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b2441318 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | /* |
3 | * linux/fs/affs/bitmap.c | |
4 | * | |
5 | * (c) 1996 Hans-Joachim Widmaier | |
6 | * | |
7 | * bitmap.c contains the code that handles all bitmap related stuff - | |
8 | * block allocation, deallocation, calculation of free space. | |
9 | */ | |
10 | ||
5a0e3ad6 | 11 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
12 | #include "affs.h" |
13 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
14 | u32 |
15 | affs_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *sb) | |
16 | { | |
17 | struct affs_bm_info *bm; | |
18 | u32 free; | |
19 | int i; | |
20 | ||
9606d9aa | 21 | pr_debug("%s()\n", __func__); |
1da177e4 | 22 | |
bc98a42c | 23 | if (sb_rdonly(sb)) |
1da177e4 LT |
24 | return 0; |
25 | ||
7d135a5d | 26 | mutex_lock(&AFFS_SB(sb)->s_bmlock); |
1da177e4 LT |
27 | |
28 | bm = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_bitmap; | |
29 | free = 0; | |
30 | for (i = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_bmap_count; i > 0; bm++, i--) | |
31 | free += bm->bm_free; | |
32 | ||
7d135a5d | 33 | mutex_unlock(&AFFS_SB(sb)->s_bmlock); |
1da177e4 LT |
34 | |
35 | return free; | |
36 | } | |
37 | ||
38 | void | |
39 | affs_free_block(struct super_block *sb, u32 block) | |
40 | { | |
41 | struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb); | |
42 | struct affs_bm_info *bm; | |
43 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
44 | u32 blk, bmap, bit, mask, tmp; | |
45 | __be32 *data; | |
46 | ||
9606d9aa | 47 | pr_debug("%s(%u)\n", __func__, block); |
1da177e4 LT |
48 | |
49 | if (block > sbi->s_partition_size) | |
50 | goto err_range; | |
51 | ||
52 | blk = block - sbi->s_reserved; | |
53 | bmap = blk / sbi->s_bmap_bits; | |
54 | bit = blk % sbi->s_bmap_bits; | |
55 | bm = &sbi->s_bitmap[bmap]; | |
56 | ||
7d135a5d | 57 | mutex_lock(&sbi->s_bmlock); |
1da177e4 LT |
58 | |
59 | bh = sbi->s_bmap_bh; | |
60 | if (sbi->s_last_bmap != bmap) { | |
61 | affs_brelse(bh); | |
62 | bh = affs_bread(sb, bm->bm_key); | |
63 | if (!bh) | |
64 | goto err_bh_read; | |
65 | sbi->s_bmap_bh = bh; | |
66 | sbi->s_last_bmap = bmap; | |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
69 | mask = 1 << (bit & 31); | |
70 | data = (__be32 *)bh->b_data + bit / 32 + 1; | |
71 | ||
72 | /* mark block free */ | |
73 | tmp = be32_to_cpu(*data); | |
74 | if (tmp & mask) | |
75 | goto err_free; | |
76 | *data = cpu_to_be32(tmp | mask); | |
77 | ||
78 | /* fix checksum */ | |
79 | tmp = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)bh->b_data); | |
80 | *(__be32 *)bh->b_data = cpu_to_be32(tmp - mask); | |
81 | ||
82 | mark_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
3dd84782 | 83 | affs_mark_sb_dirty(sb); |
1da177e4 LT |
84 | bm->bm_free++; |
85 | ||
7d135a5d | 86 | mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_bmlock); |
1da177e4 LT |
87 | return; |
88 | ||
89 | err_free: | |
90 | affs_warning(sb,"affs_free_block","Trying to free block %u which is already free", block); | |
7d135a5d | 91 | mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_bmlock); |
1da177e4 LT |
92 | return; |
93 | ||
94 | err_bh_read: | |
95 | affs_error(sb,"affs_free_block","Cannot read bitmap block %u", bm->bm_key); | |
96 | sbi->s_bmap_bh = NULL; | |
97 | sbi->s_last_bmap = ~0; | |
7d135a5d | 98 | mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_bmlock); |
1da177e4 LT |
99 | return; |
100 | ||
101 | err_range: | |
102 | affs_error(sb, "affs_free_block","Block %u outside partition", block); | |
1da177e4 LT |
103 | } |
104 | ||
105 | /* | |
106 | * Allocate a block in the given allocation zone. | |
107 | * Since we have to byte-swap the bitmap on little-endian | |
3ad2f3fb | 108 | * machines, this is rather expensive. Therefore we will |
1da177e4 LT |
109 | * preallocate up to 16 blocks from the same word, if |
110 | * possible. We are not doing preallocations in the | |
111 | * header zone, though. | |
112 | */ | |
113 | ||
114 | u32 | |
115 | affs_alloc_block(struct inode *inode, u32 goal) | |
116 | { | |
117 | struct super_block *sb; | |
118 | struct affs_sb_info *sbi; | |
119 | struct affs_bm_info *bm; | |
120 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
121 | __be32 *data, *enddata; | |
122 | u32 blk, bmap, bit, mask, mask2, tmp; | |
123 | int i; | |
124 | ||
125 | sb = inode->i_sb; | |
126 | sbi = AFFS_SB(sb); | |
127 | ||
9606d9aa | 128 | pr_debug("balloc(inode=%lu,goal=%u): ", inode->i_ino, goal); |
1da177e4 LT |
129 | |
130 | if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt) { | |
131 | pr_debug("%d\n", AFFS_I(inode)->i_lastalloc+1); | |
132 | AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt--; | |
133 | return ++AFFS_I(inode)->i_lastalloc; | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
136 | if (!goal || goal > sbi->s_partition_size) { | |
137 | if (goal) | |
138 | affs_warning(sb, "affs_balloc", "invalid goal %d", goal); | |
139 | //if (!AFFS_I(inode)->i_last_block) | |
140 | // affs_warning(sb, "affs_balloc", "no last alloc block"); | |
141 | goal = sbi->s_reserved; | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | blk = goal - sbi->s_reserved; | |
145 | bmap = blk / sbi->s_bmap_bits; | |
146 | bm = &sbi->s_bitmap[bmap]; | |
147 | ||
7d135a5d | 148 | mutex_lock(&sbi->s_bmlock); |
1da177e4 LT |
149 | |
150 | if (bm->bm_free) | |
151 | goto find_bmap_bit; | |
152 | ||
153 | find_bmap: | |
154 | /* search for the next bmap buffer with free bits */ | |
155 | i = sbi->s_bmap_count; | |
156 | do { | |
157 | if (--i < 0) | |
158 | goto err_full; | |
159 | bmap++; | |
160 | bm++; | |
161 | if (bmap < sbi->s_bmap_count) | |
162 | continue; | |
163 | /* restart search at zero */ | |
164 | bmap = 0; | |
165 | bm = sbi->s_bitmap; | |
166 | } while (!bm->bm_free); | |
167 | blk = bmap * sbi->s_bmap_bits; | |
168 | ||
169 | find_bmap_bit: | |
170 | ||
171 | bh = sbi->s_bmap_bh; | |
172 | if (sbi->s_last_bmap != bmap) { | |
173 | affs_brelse(bh); | |
174 | bh = affs_bread(sb, bm->bm_key); | |
175 | if (!bh) | |
176 | goto err_bh_read; | |
177 | sbi->s_bmap_bh = bh; | |
178 | sbi->s_last_bmap = bmap; | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | /* find an unused block in this bitmap block */ | |
182 | bit = blk % sbi->s_bmap_bits; | |
183 | data = (__be32 *)bh->b_data + bit / 32 + 1; | |
184 | enddata = (__be32 *)((u8 *)bh->b_data + sb->s_blocksize); | |
185 | mask = ~0UL << (bit & 31); | |
186 | blk &= ~31UL; | |
187 | ||
188 | tmp = be32_to_cpu(*data); | |
189 | if (tmp & mask) | |
190 | goto find_bit; | |
191 | ||
192 | /* scan the rest of the buffer */ | |
193 | do { | |
194 | blk += 32; | |
195 | if (++data >= enddata) | |
196 | /* didn't find something, can only happen | |
197 | * if scan didn't start at 0, try next bmap | |
198 | */ | |
199 | goto find_bmap; | |
200 | } while (!*data); | |
201 | tmp = be32_to_cpu(*data); | |
202 | mask = ~0; | |
203 | ||
204 | find_bit: | |
205 | /* finally look for a free bit in the word */ | |
206 | bit = ffs(tmp & mask) - 1; | |
207 | blk += bit + sbi->s_reserved; | |
208 | mask2 = mask = 1 << (bit & 31); | |
209 | AFFS_I(inode)->i_lastalloc = blk; | |
210 | ||
211 | /* prealloc as much as possible within this word */ | |
212 | while ((mask2 <<= 1)) { | |
213 | if (!(tmp & mask2)) | |
214 | break; | |
215 | AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt++; | |
216 | mask |= mask2; | |
217 | } | |
218 | bm->bm_free -= AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt + 1; | |
219 | ||
220 | *data = cpu_to_be32(tmp & ~mask); | |
221 | ||
222 | /* fix checksum */ | |
223 | tmp = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)bh->b_data); | |
224 | *(__be32 *)bh->b_data = cpu_to_be32(tmp + mask); | |
225 | ||
226 | mark_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
3dd84782 | 227 | affs_mark_sb_dirty(sb); |
1da177e4 | 228 | |
7d135a5d | 229 | mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_bmlock); |
1da177e4 LT |
230 | |
231 | pr_debug("%d\n", blk); | |
232 | return blk; | |
233 | ||
234 | err_bh_read: | |
235 | affs_error(sb,"affs_read_block","Cannot read bitmap block %u", bm->bm_key); | |
236 | sbi->s_bmap_bh = NULL; | |
237 | sbi->s_last_bmap = ~0; | |
238 | err_full: | |
7d135a5d | 239 | mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_bmlock); |
1da177e4 LT |
240 | pr_debug("failed\n"); |
241 | return 0; | |
242 | } | |
243 | ||
244 | int affs_init_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, int *flags) | |
245 | { | |
246 | struct affs_bm_info *bm; | |
247 | struct buffer_head *bmap_bh = NULL, *bh = NULL; | |
248 | __be32 *bmap_blk; | |
249 | u32 size, blk, end, offset, mask; | |
250 | int i, res = 0; | |
251 | struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb); | |
252 | ||
1751e8a6 | 253 | if (*flags & SB_RDONLY) |
1da177e4 LT |
254 | return 0; |
255 | ||
256 | if (!AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, sbi->s_root_bh)->bm_flag) { | |
0158de12 | 257 | pr_notice("Bitmap invalid - mounting %s read only\n", sb->s_id); |
1751e8a6 | 258 | *flags |= SB_RDONLY; |
1da177e4 LT |
259 | return 0; |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | sbi->s_last_bmap = ~0; | |
263 | sbi->s_bmap_bh = NULL; | |
264 | sbi->s_bmap_bits = sb->s_blocksize * 8 - 32; | |
265 | sbi->s_bmap_count = (sbi->s_partition_size - sbi->s_reserved + | |
266 | sbi->s_bmap_bits - 1) / sbi->s_bmap_bits; | |
267 | size = sbi->s_bmap_count * sizeof(*bm); | |
b593e48d | 268 | bm = sbi->s_bitmap = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 | 269 | if (!sbi->s_bitmap) { |
0158de12 | 270 | pr_err("Bitmap allocation failed\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
271 | return -ENOMEM; |
272 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
273 | |
274 | bmap_blk = (__be32 *)sbi->s_root_bh->b_data; | |
275 | blk = sb->s_blocksize / 4 - 49; | |
276 | end = blk + 25; | |
277 | ||
278 | for (i = sbi->s_bmap_count; i > 0; bm++, i--) { | |
279 | affs_brelse(bh); | |
280 | ||
281 | bm->bm_key = be32_to_cpu(bmap_blk[blk]); | |
282 | bh = affs_bread(sb, bm->bm_key); | |
283 | if (!bh) { | |
0158de12 | 284 | pr_err("Cannot read bitmap\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
285 | res = -EIO; |
286 | goto out; | |
287 | } | |
288 | if (affs_checksum_block(sb, bh)) { | |
0158de12 FF |
289 | pr_warn("Bitmap %u invalid - mounting %s read only.\n", |
290 | bm->bm_key, sb->s_id); | |
1751e8a6 | 291 | *flags |= SB_RDONLY; |
1da177e4 LT |
292 | goto out; |
293 | } | |
9606d9aa | 294 | pr_debug("read bitmap block %d: %d\n", blk, bm->bm_key); |
0121ad62 | 295 | bm->bm_free = memweight(bh->b_data + 4, sb->s_blocksize - 4); |
1da177e4 LT |
296 | |
297 | /* Don't try read the extension if this is the last block, | |
298 | * but we also need the right bm pointer below | |
299 | */ | |
300 | if (++blk < end || i == 1) | |
301 | continue; | |
302 | if (bmap_bh) | |
303 | affs_brelse(bmap_bh); | |
304 | bmap_bh = affs_bread(sb, be32_to_cpu(bmap_blk[blk])); | |
305 | if (!bmap_bh) { | |
0158de12 | 306 | pr_err("Cannot read bitmap extension\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
307 | res = -EIO; |
308 | goto out; | |
309 | } | |
310 | bmap_blk = (__be32 *)bmap_bh->b_data; | |
311 | blk = 0; | |
312 | end = sb->s_blocksize / 4 - 1; | |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | offset = (sbi->s_partition_size - sbi->s_reserved) % sbi->s_bmap_bits; | |
316 | mask = ~(0xFFFFFFFFU << (offset & 31)); | |
317 | pr_debug("last word: %d %d %d\n", offset, offset / 32 + 1, mask); | |
318 | offset = offset / 32 + 1; | |
319 | ||
320 | if (mask) { | |
321 | u32 old, new; | |
322 | ||
323 | /* Mark unused bits in the last word as allocated */ | |
324 | old = be32_to_cpu(((__be32 *)bh->b_data)[offset]); | |
325 | new = old & mask; | |
326 | //if (old != new) { | |
327 | ((__be32 *)bh->b_data)[offset] = cpu_to_be32(new); | |
328 | /* fix checksum */ | |
329 | //new -= old; | |
330 | //old = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)bh->b_data); | |
331 | //*(__be32 *)bh->b_data = cpu_to_be32(old - new); | |
332 | //mark_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
333 | //} | |
334 | /* correct offset for the bitmap count below */ | |
335 | //offset++; | |
336 | } | |
337 | while (++offset < sb->s_blocksize / 4) | |
338 | ((__be32 *)bh->b_data)[offset] = 0; | |
339 | ((__be32 *)bh->b_data)[0] = 0; | |
340 | ((__be32 *)bh->b_data)[0] = cpu_to_be32(-affs_checksum_block(sb, bh)); | |
341 | mark_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
342 | ||
343 | /* recalculate bitmap count for last block */ | |
344 | bm--; | |
0121ad62 | 345 | bm->bm_free = memweight(bh->b_data + 4, sb->s_blocksize - 4); |
1da177e4 LT |
346 | |
347 | out: | |
348 | affs_brelse(bh); | |
349 | affs_brelse(bmap_bh); | |
350 | return res; | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
353 | void affs_free_bitmap(struct super_block *sb) | |
354 | { | |
355 | struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb); | |
356 | ||
357 | if (!sbi->s_bitmap) | |
358 | return; | |
359 | ||
360 | affs_brelse(sbi->s_bmap_bh); | |
361 | sbi->s_bmap_bh = NULL; | |
362 | sbi->s_last_bmap = ~0; | |
363 | kfree(sbi->s_bitmap); | |
364 | sbi->s_bitmap = NULL; | |
365 | } |