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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2
3#ifndef BTRFS_FS_H
4#define BTRFS_FS_H
5
243cf8d1 6#include <linux/blkdev.h>
3683fbbc 7#include <linux/sizes.h>
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8#include <linux/time64.h>
9#include <linux/compiler.h>
10#include <linux/math.h>
11#include <linux/atomic.h>
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12#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
13#include <linux/completion.h>
14#include <linux/lockdep.h>
15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/mutex.h>
17#include <linux/rwlock_types.h>
18#include <linux/rwsem.h>
19#include <linux/semaphore.h>
20#include <linux/list.h>
21#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
22#include <linux/workqueue.h>
23#include <linux/wait.h>
24#include <linux/wait_bit.h>
25#include <linux/sched.h>
26#include <linux/rbtree.h>
27#include <uapi/linux/btrfs.h>
28#include <uapi/linux/btrfs_tree.h>
3683fbbc 29#include "extent-io-tree.h"
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30#include "async-thread.h"
31#include "block-rsv.h"
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32#include "fs.h"
33
34struct inode;
35struct super_block;
36struct kobject;
37struct reloc_control;
38struct crypto_shash;
39struct ulist;
40struct btrfs_device;
41struct btrfs_block_group;
42struct btrfs_root;
43struct btrfs_fs_devices;
44struct btrfs_transaction;
45struct btrfs_delayed_root;
46struct btrfs_balance_control;
47struct btrfs_subpage_info;
48struct btrfs_stripe_hash_table;
49struct btrfs_space_info;
3683fbbc 50
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51#define BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE SZ_128M
52
53#define BTRFS_OLDEST_GENERATION 0ULL
54
55#define BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE 0
56
57#define BTRFS_DIRTY_METADATA_THRESH SZ_32M
58
59#define BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET SZ_64K
60#define BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE 4096
61static_assert(sizeof(struct btrfs_super_block) == BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
62
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63/*
64 * Number of metadata items necessary for an unlink operation:
65 *
66 * 1 for the possible orphan item
67 * 1 for the dir item
68 * 1 for the dir index
69 * 1 for the inode ref
70 * 1 for the inode
71 * 1 for the parent inode
72 */
73#define BTRFS_UNLINK_METADATA_UNITS 6
74
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75/*
76 * The reserved space at the beginning of each device. It covers the primary
77 * super block and leaves space for potential use by other tools like
78 * bootloaders or to lower potential damage of accidental overwrite.
79 */
80#define BTRFS_DEVICE_RANGE_RESERVED (SZ_1M)
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81/*
82 * Runtime (in-memory) states of filesystem
83 */
84enum {
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85 /*
86 * Filesystem is being remounted, allow to skip some operations, like
87 * defrag
88 */
89 BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING,
90 /* Filesystem in RO mode */
91 BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO,
92 /* Track if a transaction abort has been reported on this filesystem */
93 BTRFS_FS_STATE_TRANS_ABORTED,
94 /*
95 * Bio operations should be blocked on this filesystem because a source
96 * or target device is being destroyed as part of a device replace
97 */
98 BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
99 /* The btrfs_fs_info created for self-tests */
100 BTRFS_FS_STATE_DUMMY_FS_INFO,
101
102 BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_CSUMS,
103
104 /* Indicates there was an error cleaning up a log tree. */
105 BTRFS_FS_STATE_LOG_CLEANUP_ERROR,
106
107 BTRFS_FS_STATE_COUNT
108};
109
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110enum {
111 BTRFS_FS_CLOSING_START,
112 BTRFS_FS_CLOSING_DONE,
113 BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING,
114 BTRFS_FS_OPEN,
115 BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED,
116 BTRFS_FS_UPDATE_UUID_TREE_GEN,
117 BTRFS_FS_CREATING_FREE_SPACE_TREE,
118 BTRFS_FS_BTREE_ERR,
119 BTRFS_FS_LOG1_ERR,
120 BTRFS_FS_LOG2_ERR,
121 BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE,
122 /* Used to record internally whether fs has been frozen */
123 BTRFS_FS_FROZEN,
124 /*
125 * Indicate that balance has been set up from the ioctl and is in the
126 * main phase. The fs_info::balance_ctl is initialized.
127 */
128 BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING,
129
130 /*
131 * Indicate that relocation of a chunk has started, it's set per chunk
132 * and is toggled between chunks.
133 */
134 BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING,
135
136 /* Indicate that the cleaner thread is awake and doing something. */
137 BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING,
138
139 /*
140 * The checksumming has an optimized version and is considered fast,
141 * so we don't need to offload checksums to workqueues.
142 */
143 BTRFS_FS_CSUM_IMPL_FAST,
144
145 /* Indicate that the discard workqueue can service discards. */
146 BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING,
147
148 /* Indicate that we need to cleanup space cache v1 */
149 BTRFS_FS_CLEANUP_SPACE_CACHE_V1,
150
151 /* Indicate that we can't trust the free space tree for caching yet */
152 BTRFS_FS_FREE_SPACE_TREE_UNTRUSTED,
153
154 /* Indicate whether there are any tree modification log users */
155 BTRFS_FS_TREE_MOD_LOG_USERS,
156
157 /* Indicate that we want the transaction kthread to commit right now. */
158 BTRFS_FS_COMMIT_TRANS,
159
160 /* Indicate we have half completed snapshot deletions pending. */
161 BTRFS_FS_UNFINISHED_DROPS,
162
163 /* Indicate we have to finish a zone to do next allocation. */
164 BTRFS_FS_NEED_ZONE_FINISH,
165
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166 /* Indicate that we want to commit the transaction. */
167 BTRFS_FS_NEED_TRANS_COMMIT,
168
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169 /* This is set when active zone tracking is needed. */
170 BTRFS_FS_ACTIVE_ZONE_TRACKING,
85e79ec7 171
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172 /*
173 * Indicate if we have some features changed, this is mostly for
174 * cleaner thread to update the sysfs interface.
175 */
176 BTRFS_FS_FEATURE_CHANGED,
177
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178 /*
179 * Indicate that we have found a tree block which is only aligned to
180 * sectorsize, but not to nodesize. This should be rare nowadays.
181 */
182 BTRFS_FS_UNALIGNED_TREE_BLOCK,
183
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184#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
185 /* Indicate if we have error/warn message printed on 32bit systems */
186 BTRFS_FS_32BIT_ERROR,
187 BTRFS_FS_32BIT_WARN,
188#endif
189};
190
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191/*
192 * Flags for mount options.
193 *
194 * Note: don't forget to add new options to btrfs_show_options()
195 */
196enum {
197 BTRFS_MOUNT_NODATASUM = (1UL << 0),
198 BTRFS_MOUNT_NODATACOW = (1UL << 1),
199 BTRFS_MOUNT_NOBARRIER = (1UL << 2),
200 BTRFS_MOUNT_SSD = (1UL << 3),
201 BTRFS_MOUNT_DEGRADED = (1UL << 4),
202 BTRFS_MOUNT_COMPRESS = (1UL << 5),
203 BTRFS_MOUNT_NOTREELOG = (1UL << 6),
204 BTRFS_MOUNT_FLUSHONCOMMIT = (1UL << 7),
205 BTRFS_MOUNT_SSD_SPREAD = (1UL << 8),
206 BTRFS_MOUNT_NOSSD = (1UL << 9),
207 BTRFS_MOUNT_DISCARD_SYNC = (1UL << 10),
208 BTRFS_MOUNT_FORCE_COMPRESS = (1UL << 11),
209 BTRFS_MOUNT_SPACE_CACHE = (1UL << 12),
210 BTRFS_MOUNT_CLEAR_CACHE = (1UL << 13),
211 BTRFS_MOUNT_USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED = (1UL << 14),
212 BTRFS_MOUNT_ENOSPC_DEBUG = (1UL << 15),
213 BTRFS_MOUNT_AUTO_DEFRAG = (1UL << 16),
214 BTRFS_MOUNT_USEBACKUPROOT = (1UL << 17),
215 BTRFS_MOUNT_SKIP_BALANCE = (1UL << 18),
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216 BTRFS_MOUNT_PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR = (1UL << 19),
217 BTRFS_MOUNT_RESCAN_UUID_TREE = (1UL << 20),
218 BTRFS_MOUNT_FRAGMENT_DATA = (1UL << 21),
219 BTRFS_MOUNT_FRAGMENT_METADATA = (1UL << 22),
220 BTRFS_MOUNT_FREE_SPACE_TREE = (1UL << 23),
221 BTRFS_MOUNT_NOLOGREPLAY = (1UL << 24),
222 BTRFS_MOUNT_REF_VERIFY = (1UL << 25),
223 BTRFS_MOUNT_DISCARD_ASYNC = (1UL << 26),
224 BTRFS_MOUNT_IGNOREBADROOTS = (1UL << 27),
225 BTRFS_MOUNT_IGNOREDATACSUMS = (1UL << 28),
226 BTRFS_MOUNT_NODISCARD = (1UL << 29),
2496bff6 227 BTRFS_MOUNT_NOSPACECACHE = (1UL << 30),
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228};
229
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230/*
231 * Compat flags that we support. If any incompat flags are set other than the
232 * ones specified below then we will fail to mount
233 */
234#define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP 0ULL
235#define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SAFE_SET 0ULL
236#define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SAFE_CLEAR 0ULL
237
238#define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP \
239 (BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_FREE_SPACE_TREE | \
240 BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID | \
241 BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_VERITY | \
242 BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_BLOCK_GROUP_TREE)
243
244#define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SAFE_SET 0ULL
245#define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SAFE_CLEAR 0ULL
246
0f202b25 247#define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP_STABLE \
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248 (BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_BACKREF | \
249 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DEFAULT_SUBVOL | \
250 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS | \
251 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BIG_METADATA | \
252 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESS_LZO | \
253 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESS_ZSTD | \
254 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID56 | \
255 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF | \
256 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SKINNY_METADATA | \
257 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_NO_HOLES | \
258 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_METADATA_UUID | \
259 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID1C34 | \
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260 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ZONED | \
261 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA)
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262
263#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
264 /*
265 * Features under developmen like Extent tree v2 support is enabled
266 * only under CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG.
267 */
268#define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP \
269 (BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP_STABLE | \
e9b9b911 270 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID_STRIPE_TREE | \
d83eb482 271 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V2)
0f202b25 272
d83eb482 273#else
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274
275#define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP \
276 (BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP_STABLE)
277
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278#endif
279
280#define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SAFE_SET \
281 (BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF)
282#define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SAFE_CLEAR 0ULL
283
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284#define BTRFS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL (30)
285#define BTRFS_DEFAULT_MAX_INLINE (2048)
286
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287struct btrfs_dev_replace {
288 /* See #define above */
289 u64 replace_state;
290 /* Seconds since 1-Jan-1970 */
291 time64_t time_started;
292 /* Seconds since 1-Jan-1970 */
293 time64_t time_stopped;
294 atomic64_t num_write_errors;
295 atomic64_t num_uncorrectable_read_errors;
296
297 u64 cursor_left;
298 u64 committed_cursor_left;
299 u64 cursor_left_last_write_of_item;
300 u64 cursor_right;
301
302 /* See #define above */
303 u64 cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode;
304
305 int is_valid;
306 int item_needs_writeback;
307 struct btrfs_device *srcdev;
308 struct btrfs_device *tgtdev;
309
310 struct mutex lock_finishing_cancel_unmount;
311 struct rw_semaphore rwsem;
312
313 struct btrfs_scrub_progress scrub_progress;
314
315 struct percpu_counter bio_counter;
316 wait_queue_head_t replace_wait;
317};
318
319/*
320 * Free clusters are used to claim free space in relatively large chunks,
321 * allowing us to do less seeky writes. They are used for all metadata
322 * allocations. In ssd_spread mode they are also used for data allocations.
323 */
324struct btrfs_free_cluster {
325 spinlock_t lock;
326 spinlock_t refill_lock;
327 struct rb_root root;
328
329 /* Largest extent in this cluster */
330 u64 max_size;
331
332 /* First extent starting offset */
333 u64 window_start;
334
335 /* We did a full search and couldn't create a cluster */
336 bool fragmented;
337
338 struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;
339 /*
340 * When a cluster is allocated from a block group, we put the cluster
341 * onto a list in the block group so that it can be freed before the
342 * block group is freed.
343 */
344 struct list_head block_group_list;
345};
346
347/* Discard control. */
348/*
349 * Async discard uses multiple lists to differentiate the discard filter
350 * parameters. Index 0 is for completely free block groups where we need to
351 * ensure the entire block group is trimmed without being lossy. Indices
352 * afterwards represent monotonically decreasing discard filter sizes to
353 * prioritize what should be discarded next.
354 */
355#define BTRFS_NR_DISCARD_LISTS 3
356#define BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED 0
357#define BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_START 1
358
359struct btrfs_discard_ctl {
360 struct workqueue_struct *discard_workers;
361 struct delayed_work work;
362 spinlock_t lock;
363 struct btrfs_block_group *block_group;
364 struct list_head discard_list[BTRFS_NR_DISCARD_LISTS];
365 u64 prev_discard;
366 u64 prev_discard_time;
367 atomic_t discardable_extents;
368 atomic64_t discardable_bytes;
369 u64 max_discard_size;
370 u64 delay_ms;
371 u32 iops_limit;
372 u32 kbps_limit;
373 u64 discard_extent_bytes;
374 u64 discard_bitmap_bytes;
375 atomic64_t discard_bytes_saved;
376};
377
378/*
379 * Exclusive operations (device replace, resize, device add/remove, balance)
380 */
381enum btrfs_exclusive_operation {
382 BTRFS_EXCLOP_NONE,
383 BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED,
384 BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE,
385 BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_ADD,
386 BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REMOVE,
387 BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REPLACE,
388 BTRFS_EXCLOP_RESIZE,
389 BTRFS_EXCLOP_SWAP_ACTIVATE,
390};
391
392/* Store data about transaction commits, exported via sysfs. */
393struct btrfs_commit_stats {
394 /* Total number of commits */
395 u64 commit_count;
396 /* The maximum commit duration so far in ns */
397 u64 max_commit_dur;
398 /* The last commit duration in ns */
399 u64 last_commit_dur;
400 /* The total commit duration in ns */
401 u64 total_commit_dur;
402};
403
404struct btrfs_fs_info {
405 u8 chunk_tree_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
406 unsigned long flags;
407 struct btrfs_root *tree_root;
408 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root;
409 struct btrfs_root *dev_root;
410 struct btrfs_root *fs_root;
411 struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
412 struct btrfs_root *uuid_root;
413 struct btrfs_root *data_reloc_root;
414 struct btrfs_root *block_group_root;
51502090 415 struct btrfs_root *stripe_root;
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416
417 /* The log root tree is a directory of all the other log roots */
418 struct btrfs_root *log_root_tree;
419
420 /* The tree that holds the global roots (csum, extent, etc) */
421 rwlock_t global_root_lock;
422 struct rb_root global_root_tree;
423
424 spinlock_t fs_roots_radix_lock;
425 struct radix_tree_root fs_roots_radix;
426
427 /* Block group cache stuff */
428 rwlock_t block_group_cache_lock;
429 struct rb_root_cached block_group_cache_tree;
430
431 /* Keep track of unallocated space */
432 atomic64_t free_chunk_space;
433
434 /* Track ranges which are used by log trees blocks/logged data extents */
435 struct extent_io_tree excluded_extents;
436
437 /* logical->physical extent mapping */
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438 struct rb_root_cached mapping_tree;
439 rwlock_t mapping_tree_lock;
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440
441 /*
442 * Block reservation for extent, checksum, root tree and delayed dir
443 * index item.
444 */
445 struct btrfs_block_rsv global_block_rsv;
446 /* Block reservation for metadata operations */
447 struct btrfs_block_rsv trans_block_rsv;
448 /* Block reservation for chunk tree */
449 struct btrfs_block_rsv chunk_block_rsv;
450 /* Block reservation for delayed operations */
451 struct btrfs_block_rsv delayed_block_rsv;
452 /* Block reservation for delayed refs */
453 struct btrfs_block_rsv delayed_refs_rsv;
454
455 struct btrfs_block_rsv empty_block_rsv;
456
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457 /*
458 * Updated while holding the lock 'trans_lock'. Due to the life cycle of
459 * a transaction, it can be directly read while holding a transaction
460 * handle, everywhere else must be read with btrfs_get_fs_generation().
461 * Should always be updated using btrfs_set_fs_generation().
462 */
a56159d4 463 u64 generation;
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464 /*
465 * Always use btrfs_get_last_trans_committed() and
466 * btrfs_set_last_trans_committed() to read and update this field.
467 */
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468 u64 last_trans_committed;
469 /*
470 * Generation of the last transaction used for block group relocation
471 * since the filesystem was last mounted (or 0 if none happened yet).
472 * Must be written and read while holding btrfs_fs_info::commit_root_sem.
473 */
474 u64 last_reloc_trans;
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475
476 /*
477 * This is updated to the current trans every time a full commit is
478 * required instead of the faster short fsync log commits
479 */
480 u64 last_trans_log_full_commit;
481 unsigned long mount_opt;
482
483 unsigned long compress_type:4;
484 unsigned int compress_level;
485 u32 commit_interval;
486 /*
487 * It is a suggestive number, the read side is safe even it gets a
488 * wrong number because we will write out the data into a regular
489 * extent. The write side(mount/remount) is under ->s_umount lock,
490 * so it is also safe.
491 */
492 u64 max_inline;
493
494 struct btrfs_transaction *running_transaction;
495 wait_queue_head_t transaction_throttle;
496 wait_queue_head_t transaction_wait;
497 wait_queue_head_t transaction_blocked_wait;
498 wait_queue_head_t async_submit_wait;
499
500 /*
501 * Used to protect the incompat_flags, compat_flags, compat_ro_flags
502 * when they are updated.
503 *
504 * Because we do not clear the flags for ever, so we needn't use
505 * the lock on the read side.
506 *
507 * We also needn't use the lock when we mount the fs, because
508 * there is no other task which will update the flag.
509 */
510 spinlock_t super_lock;
511 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy;
512 struct btrfs_super_block *super_for_commit;
513 struct super_block *sb;
514 struct inode *btree_inode;
515 struct mutex tree_log_mutex;
516 struct mutex transaction_kthread_mutex;
517 struct mutex cleaner_mutex;
518 struct mutex chunk_mutex;
519
520 /*
521 * This is taken to make sure we don't set block groups ro after the
522 * free space cache has been allocated on them.
523 */
524 struct mutex ro_block_group_mutex;
525
526 /*
527 * This is used during read/modify/write to make sure no two ios are
528 * trying to mod the same stripe at the same time.
529 */
530 struct btrfs_stripe_hash_table *stripe_hash_table;
531
532 /*
533 * This protects the ordered operations list only while we are
534 * processing all of the entries on it. This way we make sure the
535 * commit code doesn't find the list temporarily empty because another
536 * function happens to be doing non-waiting preflush before jumping
537 * into the main commit.
538 */
539 struct mutex ordered_operations_mutex;
540
541 struct rw_semaphore commit_root_sem;
542
543 struct rw_semaphore cleanup_work_sem;
544
545 struct rw_semaphore subvol_sem;
546
547 spinlock_t trans_lock;
548 /*
549 * The reloc mutex goes with the trans lock, it is taken during commit
550 * to protect us from the relocation code.
551 */
552 struct mutex reloc_mutex;
553
554 struct list_head trans_list;
555 struct list_head dead_roots;
556 struct list_head caching_block_groups;
557
558 spinlock_t delayed_iput_lock;
559 struct list_head delayed_iputs;
560 atomic_t nr_delayed_iputs;
561 wait_queue_head_t delayed_iputs_wait;
562
563 atomic64_t tree_mod_seq;
564
565 /* This protects tree_mod_log and tree_mod_seq_list */
566 rwlock_t tree_mod_log_lock;
567 struct rb_root tree_mod_log;
568 struct list_head tree_mod_seq_list;
569
570 atomic_t async_delalloc_pages;
571
572 /* This is used to protect the following list -- ordered_roots. */
573 spinlock_t ordered_root_lock;
574
575 /*
576 * All fs/file tree roots in which there are data=ordered extents
577 * pending writeback are added into this list.
578 *
579 * These can span multiple transactions and basically include every
580 * dirty data page that isn't from nodatacow.
581 */
582 struct list_head ordered_roots;
583
584 struct mutex delalloc_root_mutex;
585 spinlock_t delalloc_root_lock;
586 /* All fs/file tree roots that have delalloc inodes. */
587 struct list_head delalloc_roots;
588
589 /*
590 * There is a pool of worker threads for checksumming during writes and
591 * a pool for checksumming after reads. This is because readers can
592 * run with FS locks held, and the writers may be waiting for those
593 * locks. We don't want ordering in the pending list to cause
594 * deadlocks, and so the two are serviced separately.
595 *
596 * A third pool does submit_bio to avoid deadlocking with the other two.
597 */
598 struct btrfs_workqueue *workers;
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599 struct btrfs_workqueue *delalloc_workers;
600 struct btrfs_workqueue *flush_workers;
601 struct workqueue_struct *endio_workers;
602 struct workqueue_struct *endio_meta_workers;
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603 struct workqueue_struct *rmw_workers;
604 struct workqueue_struct *compressed_write_workers;
605 struct btrfs_workqueue *endio_write_workers;
606 struct btrfs_workqueue *endio_freespace_worker;
607 struct btrfs_workqueue *caching_workers;
608
609 /*
610 * Fixup workers take dirty pages that didn't properly go through the
611 * cow mechanism and make them safe to write. It happens for the
612 * sys_munmap function call path.
613 */
614 struct btrfs_workqueue *fixup_workers;
615 struct btrfs_workqueue *delayed_workers;
616
617 struct task_struct *transaction_kthread;
618 struct task_struct *cleaner_kthread;
619 u32 thread_pool_size;
620
621 struct kobject *space_info_kobj;
622 struct kobject *qgroups_kobj;
623 struct kobject *discard_kobj;
624
625 /* Used to keep from writing metadata until there is a nice batch */
626 struct percpu_counter dirty_metadata_bytes;
627 struct percpu_counter delalloc_bytes;
628 struct percpu_counter ordered_bytes;
629 s32 dirty_metadata_batch;
630 s32 delalloc_batch;
631
f1d97e76 632 struct percpu_counter evictable_extent_maps;
956a17d9
FM
633 u64 extent_map_shrinker_last_root;
634 u64 extent_map_shrinker_last_ino;
f1d97e76 635
08eb2ad9 636 /* Protected by 'trans_lock'. */
a56159d4
JB
637 struct list_head dirty_cowonly_roots;
638
639 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
640
641 /*
642 * The space_info list is effectively read only after initial setup.
643 * It is populated at mount time and cleaned up after all block groups
644 * are removed. RCU is used to protect it.
645 */
646 struct list_head space_info;
647
648 struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo;
649
650 struct reloc_control *reloc_ctl;
651
652 /* data_alloc_cluster is only used in ssd_spread mode */
653 struct btrfs_free_cluster data_alloc_cluster;
654
655 /* All metadata allocations go through this cluster. */
656 struct btrfs_free_cluster meta_alloc_cluster;
657
658 /* Auto defrag inodes go here. */
659 spinlock_t defrag_inodes_lock;
660 struct rb_root defrag_inodes;
661 atomic_t defrag_running;
662
663 /* Used to protect avail_{data, metadata, system}_alloc_bits */
664 seqlock_t profiles_lock;
665 /*
666 * These three are in extended format (availability of single chunks is
667 * denoted by BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE bit, other types are denoted
668 * by corresponding BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_* bits)
669 */
670 u64 avail_data_alloc_bits;
671 u64 avail_metadata_alloc_bits;
672 u64 avail_system_alloc_bits;
673
674 /* Balance state */
675 spinlock_t balance_lock;
676 struct mutex balance_mutex;
677 atomic_t balance_pause_req;
678 atomic_t balance_cancel_req;
679 struct btrfs_balance_control *balance_ctl;
680 wait_queue_head_t balance_wait_q;
681
682 /* Cancellation requests for chunk relocation */
683 atomic_t reloc_cancel_req;
684
685 u32 data_chunk_allocations;
686 u32 metadata_ratio;
687
688 void *bdev_holder;
689
690 /* Private scrub information */
691 struct mutex scrub_lock;
692 atomic_t scrubs_running;
693 atomic_t scrub_pause_req;
694 atomic_t scrubs_paused;
695 atomic_t scrub_cancel_req;
696 wait_queue_head_t scrub_pause_wait;
697 /*
698 * The worker pointers are NULL iff the refcount is 0, ie. scrub is not
699 * running.
700 */
701 refcount_t scrub_workers_refcnt;
702 struct workqueue_struct *scrub_workers;
a56159d4
JB
703 struct btrfs_subpage_info *subpage_info;
704
705 struct btrfs_discard_ctl discard_ctl;
706
a56159d4
JB
707 /* Is qgroup tracking in a consistent state? */
708 u64 qgroup_flags;
709
710 /* Holds configuration and tracking. Protected by qgroup_lock. */
711 struct rb_root qgroup_tree;
712 spinlock_t qgroup_lock;
713
714 /*
715 * Used to avoid frequently calling ulist_alloc()/ulist_free()
716 * when doing qgroup accounting, it must be protected by qgroup_lock.
717 */
718 struct ulist *qgroup_ulist;
719
720 /*
721 * Protect user change for quota operations. If a transaction is needed,
722 * it must be started before locking this lock.
723 */
724 struct mutex qgroup_ioctl_lock;
725
726 /* List of dirty qgroups to be written at next commit. */
727 struct list_head dirty_qgroups;
728
729 /* Used by qgroup for an efficient tree traversal. */
730 u64 qgroup_seq;
731
732 /* Qgroup rescan items. */
733 /* Protects the progress item */
734 struct mutex qgroup_rescan_lock;
735 struct btrfs_key qgroup_rescan_progress;
736 struct btrfs_workqueue *qgroup_rescan_workers;
737 struct completion qgroup_rescan_completion;
738 struct btrfs_work qgroup_rescan_work;
739 /* Protected by qgroup_rescan_lock */
740 bool qgroup_rescan_running;
741 u8 qgroup_drop_subtree_thres;
bd7c1ea3 742 u64 qgroup_enable_gen;
a56159d4 743
ae3364e5
FM
744 /*
745 * If this is not 0, then it indicates a serious filesystem error has
746 * happened and it contains that error (negative errno value).
747 */
748 int fs_error;
749
a56159d4
JB
750 /* Filesystem state */
751 unsigned long fs_state;
752
753 struct btrfs_delayed_root *delayed_root;
754
755 /* Extent buffer radix tree */
756 spinlock_t buffer_lock;
757 /* Entries are eb->start / sectorsize */
758 struct radix_tree_root buffer_radix;
759
760 /* Next backup root to be overwritten */
761 int backup_root_index;
762
763 /* Device replace state */
764 struct btrfs_dev_replace dev_replace;
765
766 struct semaphore uuid_tree_rescan_sem;
767
768 /* Used to reclaim the metadata space in the background. */
769 struct work_struct async_reclaim_work;
770 struct work_struct async_data_reclaim_work;
771 struct work_struct preempt_reclaim_work;
772
773 /* Reclaim partially filled block groups in the background */
774 struct work_struct reclaim_bgs_work;
4d945011 775 /* Protected by unused_bgs_lock. */
a56159d4
JB
776 struct list_head reclaim_bgs;
777 int bg_reclaim_threshold;
778
4d945011 779 /* Protects the lists unused_bgs and reclaim_bgs. */
a56159d4 780 spinlock_t unused_bgs_lock;
4d945011 781 /* Protected by unused_bgs_lock. */
a56159d4
JB
782 struct list_head unused_bgs;
783 struct mutex unused_bg_unpin_mutex;
784 /* Protect block groups that are going to be deleted */
785 struct mutex reclaim_bgs_lock;
786
787 /* Cached block sizes */
788 u32 nodesize;
789 u32 sectorsize;
790 /* ilog2 of sectorsize, use to avoid 64bit division */
791 u32 sectorsize_bits;
792 u32 csum_size;
793 u32 csums_per_leaf;
794 u32 stripesize;
795
796 /*
797 * Maximum size of an extent. BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE on regular
798 * filesystem, on zoned it depends on the device constraints.
799 */
800 u64 max_extent_size;
801
802 /* Block groups and devices containing active swapfiles. */
803 spinlock_t swapfile_pins_lock;
804 struct rb_root swapfile_pins;
805
806 struct crypto_shash *csum_shash;
807
808 /* Type of exclusive operation running, protected by super_lock */
809 enum btrfs_exclusive_operation exclusive_operation;
810
811 /*
812 * Zone size > 0 when in ZONED mode, otherwise it's used for a check
813 * if the mode is enabled
814 */
815 u64 zone_size;
816
243cf8d1
CH
817 /* Constraints for ZONE_APPEND commands: */
818 struct queue_limits limits;
a56159d4 819 u64 max_zone_append_size;
243cf8d1 820
a56159d4
JB
821 struct mutex zoned_meta_io_lock;
822 spinlock_t treelog_bg_lock;
823 u64 treelog_bg;
824
825 /*
826 * Start of the dedicated data relocation block group, protected by
827 * relocation_bg_lock.
828 */
829 spinlock_t relocation_bg_lock;
830 u64 data_reloc_bg;
831 struct mutex zoned_data_reloc_io_lock;
832
13bb483d
NA
833 struct btrfs_block_group *active_meta_bg;
834 struct btrfs_block_group *active_system_bg;
835
a56159d4
JB
836 u64 nr_global_roots;
837
838 spinlock_t zone_active_bgs_lock;
839 struct list_head zone_active_bgs;
840
841 /* Updates are not protected by any lock */
842 struct btrfs_commit_stats commit_stats;
843
844 /*
845 * Last generation where we dropped a non-relocation root.
846 * Use btrfs_set_last_root_drop_gen() and btrfs_get_last_root_drop_gen()
847 * to change it and to read it, respectively.
848 */
849 u64 last_root_drop_gen;
850
851 /*
852 * Annotations for transaction events (structures are empty when
853 * compiled without lockdep).
854 */
855 struct lockdep_map btrfs_trans_num_writers_map;
856 struct lockdep_map btrfs_trans_num_extwriters_map;
857 struct lockdep_map btrfs_state_change_map[4];
858 struct lockdep_map btrfs_trans_pending_ordered_map;
859 struct lockdep_map btrfs_ordered_extent_map;
860
861#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_REF_VERIFY
862 spinlock_t ref_verify_lock;
863 struct rb_root block_tree;
864#endif
865
866#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
867 struct kobject *debug_kobj;
868 struct list_head allocated_roots;
869
870 spinlock_t eb_leak_lock;
871 struct list_head allocated_ebs;
872#endif
873};
874
c8293894
DS
875#define page_to_inode(_page) (BTRFS_I(_Generic((_page), \
876 struct page *: (_page))->mapping->host))
877#define folio_to_inode(_folio) (BTRFS_I(_Generic((_folio), \
878 struct folio *: (_folio))->mapping->host))
879
b33d2e53
DS
880#define page_to_fs_info(_page) (page_to_inode(_page)->root->fs_info)
881#define folio_to_fs_info(_folio) (folio_to_inode(_folio)->root->fs_info)
882
41044b41
DS
883#define inode_to_fs_info(_inode) (BTRFS_I(_Generic((_inode), \
884 struct inode *: (_inode)))->root->fs_info)
885
4a4f8fe2
FM
886static inline u64 btrfs_get_fs_generation(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
887{
888 return READ_ONCE(fs_info->generation);
889}
890
891static inline void btrfs_set_fs_generation(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 gen)
892{
893 WRITE_ONCE(fs_info->generation, gen);
894}
895
0124855f
FM
896static inline u64 btrfs_get_last_trans_committed(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
897{
898 return READ_ONCE(fs_info->last_trans_committed);
899}
900
901static inline void btrfs_set_last_trans_committed(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 gen)
902{
903 WRITE_ONCE(fs_info->last_trans_committed, gen);
904}
905
a56159d4
JB
906static inline void btrfs_set_last_root_drop_gen(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
907 u64 gen)
908{
909 WRITE_ONCE(fs_info->last_root_drop_gen, gen);
910}
911
912static inline u64 btrfs_get_last_root_drop_gen(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
913{
914 return READ_ONCE(fs_info->last_root_drop_gen);
915}
916
a56159d4
JB
917/*
918 * Take the number of bytes to be checksummed and figure out how many leaves
919 * it would require to store the csums for that many bytes.
920 */
921static inline u64 btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves(
922 const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 csum_bytes)
923{
924 const u64 num_csums = csum_bytes >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits;
925
926 return DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(num_csums, fs_info->csums_per_leaf);
927}
928
929/*
930 * Use this if we would be adding new items, as we could split nodes as we cow
931 * down the tree.
932 */
d1085c9c 933static inline u64 btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
a56159d4
JB
934 unsigned num_items)
935{
936 return (u64)fs_info->nodesize * BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL * 2 * num_items;
937}
938
939/*
940 * Doing a truncate or a modification won't result in new nodes or leaves, just
941 * what we need for COW.
942 */
d1085c9c 943static inline u64 btrfs_calc_metadata_size(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
a56159d4
JB
944 unsigned num_items)
945{
946 return (u64)fs_info->nodesize * BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL * num_items;
947}
948
949#define BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_ITEM_SIZE(r) ((BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(r->fs_info) >> 4) - \
950 sizeof(struct btrfs_item))
951
952static inline bool btrfs_is_zoned(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
953{
dd8b7b04 954 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED) && fs_info->zone_size > 0;
a56159d4
JB
955}
956
957/*
958 * Count how many fs_info->max_extent_size cover the @size
959 */
960static inline u32 count_max_extents(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 size)
961{
962#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
963 if (!fs_info)
964 return div_u64(size + BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE - 1, BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE);
965#endif
966
967 return div_u64(size + fs_info->max_extent_size - 1, fs_info->max_extent_size);
968}
969
970bool btrfs_exclop_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
971 enum btrfs_exclusive_operation type);
972bool btrfs_exclop_start_try_lock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
973 enum btrfs_exclusive_operation type);
974void btrfs_exclop_start_unlock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
975void btrfs_exclop_finish(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
976void btrfs_exclop_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
977 enum btrfs_exclusive_operation op);
978
5ab2b180
DS
979int btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args_path(const struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args);
980
c7f13d42
JB
981/* Compatibility and incompatibility defines */
982void __btrfs_set_fs_incompat(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flag,
983 const char *name);
984void __btrfs_clear_fs_incompat(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flag,
985 const char *name);
986void __btrfs_set_fs_compat_ro(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flag,
987 const char *name);
988void __btrfs_clear_fs_compat_ro(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flag,
989 const char *name);
990
0d3a9cf8
JB
991#define __btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, flags) \
992 (!!(btrfs_super_incompat_flags((fs_info)->super_copy) & (flags)))
993
994#define __btrfs_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, flags) \
995 (!!(btrfs_super_compat_ro_flags((fs_info)->super_copy) & (flags)))
996
c7f13d42
JB
997#define btrfs_set_fs_incompat(__fs_info, opt) \
998 __btrfs_set_fs_incompat((__fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##opt, #opt)
999
1000#define btrfs_clear_fs_incompat(__fs_info, opt) \
1001 __btrfs_clear_fs_incompat((__fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##opt, #opt)
1002
1003#define btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, opt) \
1004 __btrfs_fs_incompat((fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##opt)
1005
1006#define btrfs_set_fs_compat_ro(__fs_info, opt) \
1007 __btrfs_set_fs_compat_ro((__fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_##opt, #opt)
1008
1009#define btrfs_clear_fs_compat_ro(__fs_info, opt) \
1010 __btrfs_clear_fs_compat_ro((__fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_##opt, #opt)
1011
1012#define btrfs_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, opt) \
1013 __btrfs_fs_compat_ro((fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_##opt)
1014
fc97a410
JB
1015#define btrfs_clear_opt(o, opt) ((o) &= ~BTRFS_MOUNT_##opt)
1016#define btrfs_set_opt(o, opt) ((o) |= BTRFS_MOUNT_##opt)
1017#define btrfs_raw_test_opt(o, opt) ((o) & BTRFS_MOUNT_##opt)
1018#define btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, opt) ((fs_info)->mount_opt & \
1019 BTRFS_MOUNT_##opt)
1020
c7f13d42
JB
1021static inline int btrfs_fs_closing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1022{
1023 /* Do it this way so we only ever do one test_bit in the normal case. */
1024 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_CLOSING_START, &fs_info->flags)) {
1025 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_CLOSING_DONE, &fs_info->flags))
1026 return 2;
1027 return 1;
1028 }
1029 return 0;
1030}
1031
1032/*
1033 * If we remount the fs to be R/O or umount the fs, the cleaner needn't do
1034 * anything except sleeping. This function is used to check the status of
1035 * the fs.
1036 * We check for BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO to avoid races with a concurrent remount,
1037 * since setting and checking for SB_RDONLY in the superblock's flags is not
1038 * atomic.
1039 */
1040static inline int btrfs_need_cleaner_sleep(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1041{
1042 return test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO, &fs_info->fs_state) ||
1043 btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info);
1044}
1045
7966a6b5
JB
1046static inline void btrfs_wake_unfinished_drop(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1047{
1048 clear_and_wake_up_bit(BTRFS_FS_UNFINISHED_DROPS, &fs_info->flags);
1049}
1050
ae3364e5
FM
1051#define BTRFS_FS_ERROR(fs_info) (READ_ONCE((fs_info)->fs_error))
1052
ec8eb376
JB
1053#define BTRFS_FS_LOG_CLEANUP_ERROR(fs_info) \
1054 (unlikely(test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_LOG_CLEANUP_ERROR, \
1055 &(fs_info)->fs_state)))
1056
1057#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
6a6b4daf
JB
1058
1059#define EXPORT_FOR_TESTS
1060
ec8eb376
JB
1061static inline int btrfs_is_testing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1062{
1063 return test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DUMMY_FS_INFO, &fs_info->fs_state);
1064}
6a6b4daf
JB
1065
1066void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode);
1067
ec8eb376 1068#else
6a6b4daf
JB
1069
1070#define EXPORT_FOR_TESTS static
1071
ec8eb376
JB
1072static inline int btrfs_is_testing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1073{
1074 return 0;
1075}
1076#endif
1077
c7f13d42 1078#endif
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