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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/fs/exec.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | */ | |
6 | ||
7 | /* | |
8 | * #!-checking implemented by tytso. | |
9 | */ | |
10 | /* | |
11 | * Demand-loading implemented 01.12.91 - no need to read anything but | |
12 | * the header into memory. The inode of the executable is put into | |
13 | * "current->executable", and page faults do the actual loading. Clean. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Once more I can proudly say that linux stood up to being changed: it | |
16 | * was less than 2 hours work to get demand-loading completely implemented. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * Demand loading changed July 1993 by Eric Youngdale. Use mmap instead, | |
19 | * current->executable is only used by the procfs. This allows a dispatch | |
20 | * table to check for several different types of binary formats. We keep | |
21 | * trying until we recognize the file or we run out of supported binary | |
22 | * formats. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
25 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
26 | #include <linux/file.h> | |
9f3acc31 | 27 | #include <linux/fdtable.h> |
ba92a43d | 28 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
615d6e87 | 29 | #include <linux/vmacache.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
30 | #include <linux/stat.h> |
31 | #include <linux/fcntl.h> | |
ba92a43d | 32 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
74aadce9 | 33 | #include <linux/string.h> |
1da177e4 | 34 | #include <linux/init.h> |
ca5b172b | 35 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
cdd6c482 | 36 | #include <linux/perf_event.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
37 | #include <linux/highmem.h> |
38 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/key.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/personality.h> | |
41 | #include <linux/binfmts.h> | |
1da177e4 | 42 | #include <linux/utsname.h> |
84d73786 | 43 | #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
44 | #include <linux/module.h> |
45 | #include <linux/namei.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
46 | #include <linux/mount.h> |
47 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
48 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
8f0ab514 | 49 | #include <linux/tsacct_kern.h> |
9f46080c | 50 | #include <linux/cn_proc.h> |
473ae30b | 51 | #include <linux/audit.h> |
6341c393 | 52 | #include <linux/tracehook.h> |
5f4123be | 53 | #include <linux/kmod.h> |
6110e3ab | 54 | #include <linux/fsnotify.h> |
5ad4e53b | 55 | #include <linux/fs_struct.h> |
61be228a | 56 | #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h> |
3d5992d2 | 57 | #include <linux/oom.h> |
0e028465 | 58 | #include <linux/compat.h> |
b44a7dfc | 59 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
60 | |
61 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
62 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | |
b6a2fea3 | 63 | #include <asm/tlb.h> |
43d2b113 KH |
64 | |
65 | #include <trace/events/task.h> | |
a6f76f23 | 66 | #include "internal.h" |
1da177e4 | 67 | |
4ff16c25 DS |
68 | #include <trace/events/sched.h> |
69 | ||
d6e71144 AC |
70 | int suid_dumpable = 0; |
71 | ||
e4dc1b14 | 72 | static LIST_HEAD(formats); |
1da177e4 LT |
73 | static DEFINE_RWLOCK(binfmt_lock); |
74 | ||
8fc3dc5a | 75 | void __register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt, int insert) |
1da177e4 | 76 | { |
8fc3dc5a | 77 | BUG_ON(!fmt); |
92eaa565 ON |
78 | if (WARN_ON(!fmt->load_binary)) |
79 | return; | |
1da177e4 | 80 | write_lock(&binfmt_lock); |
74641f58 IK |
81 | insert ? list_add(&fmt->lh, &formats) : |
82 | list_add_tail(&fmt->lh, &formats); | |
1da177e4 | 83 | write_unlock(&binfmt_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
84 | } |
85 | ||
74641f58 | 86 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_binfmt); |
1da177e4 | 87 | |
f6b450d4 | 88 | void unregister_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt) |
1da177e4 | 89 | { |
1da177e4 | 90 | write_lock(&binfmt_lock); |
e4dc1b14 | 91 | list_del(&fmt->lh); |
1da177e4 | 92 | write_unlock(&binfmt_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
93 | } |
94 | ||
95 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_binfmt); | |
96 | ||
97 | static inline void put_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt) | |
98 | { | |
99 | module_put(fmt->module); | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
90f8572b EB |
102 | bool path_noexec(const struct path *path) |
103 | { | |
104 | return (path->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC) || | |
105 | (path->mnt->mnt_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_NOEXEC); | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
69369a70 | 108 | #ifdef CONFIG_USELIB |
1da177e4 LT |
109 | /* |
110 | * Note that a shared library must be both readable and executable due to | |
111 | * security reasons. | |
112 | * | |
113 | * Also note that we take the address to load from from the file itself. | |
114 | */ | |
1e7bfb21 | 115 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(uselib, const char __user *, library) |
1da177e4 | 116 | { |
72c2d531 | 117 | struct linux_binfmt *fmt; |
964bd183 | 118 | struct file *file; |
91a27b2a | 119 | struct filename *tmp = getname(library); |
964bd183 | 120 | int error = PTR_ERR(tmp); |
47c805dc AV |
121 | static const struct open_flags uselib_flags = { |
122 | .open_flag = O_LARGEFILE | O_RDONLY | __FMODE_EXEC, | |
62fb4a15 | 123 | .acc_mode = MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC, |
f9652e10 AV |
124 | .intent = LOOKUP_OPEN, |
125 | .lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW, | |
47c805dc | 126 | }; |
964bd183 | 127 | |
6e8341a1 AV |
128 | if (IS_ERR(tmp)) |
129 | goto out; | |
130 | ||
f9652e10 | 131 | file = do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, tmp, &uselib_flags); |
6e8341a1 AV |
132 | putname(tmp); |
133 | error = PTR_ERR(file); | |
134 | if (IS_ERR(file)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
135 | goto out; |
136 | ||
137 | error = -EINVAL; | |
496ad9aa | 138 | if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) |
1da177e4 LT |
139 | goto exit; |
140 | ||
30524472 | 141 | error = -EACCES; |
90f8572b | 142 | if (path_noexec(&file->f_path)) |
1da177e4 LT |
143 | goto exit; |
144 | ||
2a12a9d7 | 145 | fsnotify_open(file); |
6110e3ab | 146 | |
1da177e4 | 147 | error = -ENOEXEC; |
1da177e4 | 148 | |
72c2d531 AV |
149 | read_lock(&binfmt_lock); |
150 | list_for_each_entry(fmt, &formats, lh) { | |
151 | if (!fmt->load_shlib) | |
152 | continue; | |
153 | if (!try_module_get(fmt->module)) | |
154 | continue; | |
1da177e4 | 155 | read_unlock(&binfmt_lock); |
72c2d531 AV |
156 | error = fmt->load_shlib(file); |
157 | read_lock(&binfmt_lock); | |
158 | put_binfmt(fmt); | |
159 | if (error != -ENOEXEC) | |
160 | break; | |
1da177e4 | 161 | } |
72c2d531 | 162 | read_unlock(&binfmt_lock); |
6e8341a1 | 163 | exit: |
1da177e4 LT |
164 | fput(file); |
165 | out: | |
166 | return error; | |
1da177e4 | 167 | } |
69369a70 | 168 | #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_USELIB */ |
1da177e4 | 169 | |
b6a2fea3 | 170 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
ae6b585e ON |
171 | /* |
172 | * The nascent bprm->mm is not visible until exec_mmap() but it can | |
173 | * use a lot of memory, account these pages in current->mm temporary | |
174 | * for oom_badness()->get_mm_rss(). Once exec succeeds or fails, we | |
175 | * change the counter back via acct_arg_size(0). | |
176 | */ | |
0e028465 | 177 | static void acct_arg_size(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pages) |
3c77f845 ON |
178 | { |
179 | struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; | |
180 | long diff = (long)(pages - bprm->vma_pages); | |
181 | ||
182 | if (!mm || !diff) | |
183 | return; | |
184 | ||
185 | bprm->vma_pages = pages; | |
3c77f845 | 186 | add_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES, diff); |
3c77f845 ON |
187 | } |
188 | ||
0e028465 | 189 | static struct page *get_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos, |
b6a2fea3 OW |
190 | int write) |
191 | { | |
192 | struct page *page; | |
193 | int ret; | |
194 | ||
195 | #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP | |
196 | if (write) { | |
d05f3169 | 197 | ret = expand_downwards(bprm->vma, pos); |
b6a2fea3 OW |
198 | if (ret < 0) |
199 | return NULL; | |
200 | } | |
201 | #endif | |
1e987790 DH |
202 | /* |
203 | * We are doing an exec(). 'current' is the process | |
204 | * doing the exec and bprm->mm is the new process's mm. | |
205 | */ | |
206 | ret = get_user_pages_remote(current, bprm->mm, pos, 1, write, | |
207 | 1, &page, NULL); | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
208 | if (ret <= 0) |
209 | return NULL; | |
210 | ||
211 | if (write) { | |
b6a2fea3 | 212 | unsigned long size = bprm->vma->vm_end - bprm->vma->vm_start; |
a64e715f LT |
213 | struct rlimit *rlim; |
214 | ||
3c77f845 ON |
215 | acct_arg_size(bprm, size / PAGE_SIZE); |
216 | ||
a64e715f LT |
217 | /* |
218 | * We've historically supported up to 32 pages (ARG_MAX) | |
219 | * of argument strings even with small stacks | |
220 | */ | |
221 | if (size <= ARG_MAX) | |
222 | return page; | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
223 | |
224 | /* | |
225 | * Limit to 1/4-th the stack size for the argv+env strings. | |
226 | * This ensures that: | |
227 | * - the remaining binfmt code will not run out of stack space, | |
228 | * - the program will have a reasonable amount of stack left | |
229 | * to work from. | |
230 | */ | |
a64e715f | 231 | rlim = current->signal->rlim; |
d554ed89 | 232 | if (size > ACCESS_ONCE(rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur) / 4) { |
b6a2fea3 OW |
233 | put_page(page); |
234 | return NULL; | |
235 | } | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | return page; | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | static void put_arg_page(struct page *page) | |
242 | { | |
243 | put_page(page); | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | static void free_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int i) | |
247 | { | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
250 | static void free_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm) | |
251 | { | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | static void flush_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos, | |
255 | struct page *page) | |
256 | { | |
257 | flush_cache_page(bprm->vma, pos, page_to_pfn(page)); | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | static int __bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm) | |
261 | { | |
eaccbfa5 | 262 | int err; |
b6a2fea3 OW |
263 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL; |
264 | struct mm_struct *mm = bprm->mm; | |
265 | ||
266 | bprm->vma = vma = kmem_cache_zalloc(vm_area_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); | |
267 | if (!vma) | |
eaccbfa5 | 268 | return -ENOMEM; |
b6a2fea3 OW |
269 | |
270 | down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); | |
271 | vma->vm_mm = mm; | |
272 | ||
273 | /* | |
274 | * Place the stack at the largest stack address the architecture | |
275 | * supports. Later, we'll move this to an appropriate place. We don't | |
276 | * use STACK_TOP because that can depend on attributes which aren't | |
277 | * configured yet. | |
278 | */ | |
aacb3d17 | 279 | BUILD_BUG_ON(VM_STACK_FLAGS & VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP); |
b6a2fea3 OW |
280 | vma->vm_end = STACK_TOP_MAX; |
281 | vma->vm_start = vma->vm_end - PAGE_SIZE; | |
d9104d1c | 282 | vma->vm_flags = VM_SOFTDIRTY | VM_STACK_FLAGS | VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP; |
3ed75eb8 | 283 | vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags); |
5beb4930 | 284 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->anon_vma_chain); |
462e635e | 285 | |
b6a2fea3 | 286 | err = insert_vm_struct(mm, vma); |
eaccbfa5 | 287 | if (err) |
b6a2fea3 | 288 | goto err; |
b6a2fea3 OW |
289 | |
290 | mm->stack_vm = mm->total_vm = 1; | |
fe3d197f | 291 | arch_bprm_mm_init(mm, vma); |
b6a2fea3 | 292 | up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); |
b6a2fea3 | 293 | bprm->p = vma->vm_end - sizeof(void *); |
b6a2fea3 | 294 | return 0; |
b6a2fea3 | 295 | err: |
eaccbfa5 LFC |
296 | up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); |
297 | bprm->vma = NULL; | |
298 | kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, vma); | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
299 | return err; |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
302 | static bool valid_arg_len(struct linux_binprm *bprm, long len) | |
303 | { | |
304 | return len <= MAX_ARG_STRLEN; | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | #else | |
308 | ||
0e028465 | 309 | static inline void acct_arg_size(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pages) |
3c77f845 ON |
310 | { |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
0e028465 | 313 | static struct page *get_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos, |
b6a2fea3 OW |
314 | int write) |
315 | { | |
316 | struct page *page; | |
317 | ||
318 | page = bprm->page[pos / PAGE_SIZE]; | |
319 | if (!page && write) { | |
320 | page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO); | |
321 | if (!page) | |
322 | return NULL; | |
323 | bprm->page[pos / PAGE_SIZE] = page; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | return page; | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | static void put_arg_page(struct page *page) | |
330 | { | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | static void free_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int i) | |
334 | { | |
335 | if (bprm->page[i]) { | |
336 | __free_page(bprm->page[i]); | |
337 | bprm->page[i] = NULL; | |
338 | } | |
339 | } | |
340 | ||
341 | static void free_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm) | |
342 | { | |
343 | int i; | |
344 | ||
345 | for (i = 0; i < MAX_ARG_PAGES; i++) | |
346 | free_arg_page(bprm, i); | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | static void flush_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos, | |
350 | struct page *page) | |
351 | { | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | static int __bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm) | |
355 | { | |
356 | bprm->p = PAGE_SIZE * MAX_ARG_PAGES - sizeof(void *); | |
357 | return 0; | |
358 | } | |
359 | ||
360 | static bool valid_arg_len(struct linux_binprm *bprm, long len) | |
361 | { | |
362 | return len <= bprm->p; | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
365 | #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ | |
366 | ||
367 | /* | |
368 | * Create a new mm_struct and populate it with a temporary stack | |
369 | * vm_area_struct. We don't have enough context at this point to set the stack | |
370 | * flags, permissions, and offset, so we use temporary values. We'll update | |
371 | * them later in setup_arg_pages(). | |
372 | */ | |
9cc64cea | 373 | static int bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
b6a2fea3 OW |
374 | { |
375 | int err; | |
376 | struct mm_struct *mm = NULL; | |
377 | ||
378 | bprm->mm = mm = mm_alloc(); | |
379 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
380 | if (!mm) | |
381 | goto err; | |
382 | ||
b6a2fea3 OW |
383 | err = __bprm_mm_init(bprm); |
384 | if (err) | |
385 | goto err; | |
386 | ||
387 | return 0; | |
388 | ||
389 | err: | |
390 | if (mm) { | |
391 | bprm->mm = NULL; | |
392 | mmdrop(mm); | |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
395 | return err; | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
ba2d0162 | 398 | struct user_arg_ptr { |
0e028465 ON |
399 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT |
400 | bool is_compat; | |
401 | #endif | |
402 | union { | |
403 | const char __user *const __user *native; | |
404 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | |
38b983b3 | 405 | const compat_uptr_t __user *compat; |
0e028465 ON |
406 | #endif |
407 | } ptr; | |
ba2d0162 ON |
408 | }; |
409 | ||
410 | static const char __user *get_user_arg_ptr(struct user_arg_ptr argv, int nr) | |
1d1dbf81 | 411 | { |
0e028465 ON |
412 | const char __user *native; |
413 | ||
414 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | |
415 | if (unlikely(argv.is_compat)) { | |
416 | compat_uptr_t compat; | |
417 | ||
418 | if (get_user(compat, argv.ptr.compat + nr)) | |
419 | return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); | |
1d1dbf81 | 420 | |
0e028465 ON |
421 | return compat_ptr(compat); |
422 | } | |
423 | #endif | |
424 | ||
425 | if (get_user(native, argv.ptr.native + nr)) | |
1d1dbf81 ON |
426 | return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); |
427 | ||
0e028465 | 428 | return native; |
1d1dbf81 ON |
429 | } |
430 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
431 | /* |
432 | * count() counts the number of strings in array ARGV. | |
433 | */ | |
ba2d0162 | 434 | static int count(struct user_arg_ptr argv, int max) |
1da177e4 LT |
435 | { |
436 | int i = 0; | |
437 | ||
0e028465 | 438 | if (argv.ptr.native != NULL) { |
1da177e4 | 439 | for (;;) { |
1d1dbf81 | 440 | const char __user *p = get_user_arg_ptr(argv, i); |
1da177e4 | 441 | |
1da177e4 LT |
442 | if (!p) |
443 | break; | |
1d1dbf81 ON |
444 | |
445 | if (IS_ERR(p)) | |
446 | return -EFAULT; | |
447 | ||
6d92d4f6 | 448 | if (i >= max) |
1da177e4 | 449 | return -E2BIG; |
6d92d4f6 | 450 | ++i; |
9aea5a65 RM |
451 | |
452 | if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) | |
453 | return -ERESTARTNOHAND; | |
1da177e4 LT |
454 | cond_resched(); |
455 | } | |
456 | } | |
457 | return i; | |
458 | } | |
459 | ||
460 | /* | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
461 | * 'copy_strings()' copies argument/environment strings from the old |
462 | * processes's memory to the new process's stack. The call to get_user_pages() | |
463 | * ensures the destination page is created and not swapped out. | |
1da177e4 | 464 | */ |
ba2d0162 | 465 | static int copy_strings(int argc, struct user_arg_ptr argv, |
75c96f85 | 466 | struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
1da177e4 LT |
467 | { |
468 | struct page *kmapped_page = NULL; | |
469 | char *kaddr = NULL; | |
b6a2fea3 | 470 | unsigned long kpos = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
471 | int ret; |
472 | ||
473 | while (argc-- > 0) { | |
d7627467 | 474 | const char __user *str; |
1da177e4 LT |
475 | int len; |
476 | unsigned long pos; | |
477 | ||
1d1dbf81 ON |
478 | ret = -EFAULT; |
479 | str = get_user_arg_ptr(argv, argc); | |
480 | if (IS_ERR(str)) | |
1da177e4 | 481 | goto out; |
1da177e4 | 482 | |
1d1dbf81 ON |
483 | len = strnlen_user(str, MAX_ARG_STRLEN); |
484 | if (!len) | |
485 | goto out; | |
486 | ||
487 | ret = -E2BIG; | |
488 | if (!valid_arg_len(bprm, len)) | |
1da177e4 | 489 | goto out; |
1da177e4 | 490 | |
b6a2fea3 | 491 | /* We're going to work our way backwords. */ |
1da177e4 | 492 | pos = bprm->p; |
b6a2fea3 OW |
493 | str += len; |
494 | bprm->p -= len; | |
1da177e4 LT |
495 | |
496 | while (len > 0) { | |
1da177e4 | 497 | int offset, bytes_to_copy; |
1da177e4 | 498 | |
9aea5a65 RM |
499 | if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { |
500 | ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND; | |
501 | goto out; | |
502 | } | |
7993bc1f RM |
503 | cond_resched(); |
504 | ||
1da177e4 | 505 | offset = pos % PAGE_SIZE; |
b6a2fea3 OW |
506 | if (offset == 0) |
507 | offset = PAGE_SIZE; | |
508 | ||
509 | bytes_to_copy = offset; | |
510 | if (bytes_to_copy > len) | |
511 | bytes_to_copy = len; | |
512 | ||
513 | offset -= bytes_to_copy; | |
514 | pos -= bytes_to_copy; | |
515 | str -= bytes_to_copy; | |
516 | len -= bytes_to_copy; | |
517 | ||
518 | if (!kmapped_page || kpos != (pos & PAGE_MASK)) { | |
519 | struct page *page; | |
520 | ||
521 | page = get_arg_page(bprm, pos, 1); | |
1da177e4 | 522 | if (!page) { |
b6a2fea3 | 523 | ret = -E2BIG; |
1da177e4 LT |
524 | goto out; |
525 | } | |
1da177e4 | 526 | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
527 | if (kmapped_page) { |
528 | flush_kernel_dcache_page(kmapped_page); | |
1da177e4 | 529 | kunmap(kmapped_page); |
b6a2fea3 OW |
530 | put_arg_page(kmapped_page); |
531 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
532 | kmapped_page = page; |
533 | kaddr = kmap(kmapped_page); | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
534 | kpos = pos & PAGE_MASK; |
535 | flush_arg_page(bprm, kpos, kmapped_page); | |
1da177e4 | 536 | } |
b6a2fea3 | 537 | if (copy_from_user(kaddr+offset, str, bytes_to_copy)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
538 | ret = -EFAULT; |
539 | goto out; | |
540 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
541 | } |
542 | } | |
543 | ret = 0; | |
544 | out: | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
545 | if (kmapped_page) { |
546 | flush_kernel_dcache_page(kmapped_page); | |
1da177e4 | 547 | kunmap(kmapped_page); |
b6a2fea3 OW |
548 | put_arg_page(kmapped_page); |
549 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
550 | return ret; |
551 | } | |
552 | ||
553 | /* | |
554 | * Like copy_strings, but get argv and its values from kernel memory. | |
555 | */ | |
ba2d0162 | 556 | int copy_strings_kernel(int argc, const char *const *__argv, |
d7627467 | 557 | struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
1da177e4 LT |
558 | { |
559 | int r; | |
560 | mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs(); | |
ba2d0162 | 561 | struct user_arg_ptr argv = { |
0e028465 | 562 | .ptr.native = (const char __user *const __user *)__argv, |
ba2d0162 ON |
563 | }; |
564 | ||
1da177e4 | 565 | set_fs(KERNEL_DS); |
ba2d0162 | 566 | r = copy_strings(argc, argv, bprm); |
1da177e4 | 567 | set_fs(oldfs); |
ba2d0162 | 568 | |
1da177e4 LT |
569 | return r; |
570 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
571 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_strings_kernel); |
572 | ||
573 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU | |
b6a2fea3 | 574 | |
1da177e4 | 575 | /* |
b6a2fea3 OW |
576 | * During bprm_mm_init(), we create a temporary stack at STACK_TOP_MAX. Once |
577 | * the binfmt code determines where the new stack should reside, we shift it to | |
578 | * its final location. The process proceeds as follows: | |
1da177e4 | 579 | * |
b6a2fea3 OW |
580 | * 1) Use shift to calculate the new vma endpoints. |
581 | * 2) Extend vma to cover both the old and new ranges. This ensures the | |
582 | * arguments passed to subsequent functions are consistent. | |
583 | * 3) Move vma's page tables to the new range. | |
584 | * 4) Free up any cleared pgd range. | |
585 | * 5) Shrink the vma to cover only the new range. | |
1da177e4 | 586 | */ |
b6a2fea3 | 587 | static int shift_arg_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long shift) |
1da177e4 LT |
588 | { |
589 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
590 | unsigned long old_start = vma->vm_start; |
591 | unsigned long old_end = vma->vm_end; | |
592 | unsigned long length = old_end - old_start; | |
593 | unsigned long new_start = old_start - shift; | |
594 | unsigned long new_end = old_end - shift; | |
d16dfc55 | 595 | struct mmu_gather tlb; |
1da177e4 | 596 | |
b6a2fea3 | 597 | BUG_ON(new_start > new_end); |
1da177e4 | 598 | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
599 | /* |
600 | * ensure there are no vmas between where we want to go | |
601 | * and where we are | |
602 | */ | |
603 | if (vma != find_vma(mm, new_start)) | |
604 | return -EFAULT; | |
605 | ||
606 | /* | |
607 | * cover the whole range: [new_start, old_end) | |
608 | */ | |
5beb4930 RR |
609 | if (vma_adjust(vma, new_start, old_end, vma->vm_pgoff, NULL)) |
610 | return -ENOMEM; | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
611 | |
612 | /* | |
613 | * move the page tables downwards, on failure we rely on | |
614 | * process cleanup to remove whatever mess we made. | |
615 | */ | |
616 | if (length != move_page_tables(vma, old_start, | |
38a76013 | 617 | vma, new_start, length, false)) |
b6a2fea3 OW |
618 | return -ENOMEM; |
619 | ||
620 | lru_add_drain(); | |
2b047252 | 621 | tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, mm, old_start, old_end); |
b6a2fea3 OW |
622 | if (new_end > old_start) { |
623 | /* | |
624 | * when the old and new regions overlap clear from new_end. | |
625 | */ | |
d16dfc55 | 626 | free_pgd_range(&tlb, new_end, old_end, new_end, |
6ee8630e | 627 | vma->vm_next ? vma->vm_next->vm_start : USER_PGTABLES_CEILING); |
b6a2fea3 OW |
628 | } else { |
629 | /* | |
630 | * otherwise, clean from old_start; this is done to not touch | |
631 | * the address space in [new_end, old_start) some architectures | |
632 | * have constraints on va-space that make this illegal (IA64) - | |
633 | * for the others its just a little faster. | |
634 | */ | |
d16dfc55 | 635 | free_pgd_range(&tlb, old_start, old_end, new_end, |
6ee8630e | 636 | vma->vm_next ? vma->vm_next->vm_start : USER_PGTABLES_CEILING); |
1da177e4 | 637 | } |
2b047252 | 638 | tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb, old_start, old_end); |
b6a2fea3 OW |
639 | |
640 | /* | |
5beb4930 | 641 | * Shrink the vma to just the new range. Always succeeds. |
b6a2fea3 OW |
642 | */ |
643 | vma_adjust(vma, new_start, new_end, vma->vm_pgoff, NULL); | |
644 | ||
645 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
646 | } |
647 | ||
b6a2fea3 OW |
648 | /* |
649 | * Finalizes the stack vm_area_struct. The flags and permissions are updated, | |
650 | * the stack is optionally relocated, and some extra space is added. | |
651 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
652 | int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, |
653 | unsigned long stack_top, | |
654 | int executable_stack) | |
655 | { | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
656 | unsigned long ret; |
657 | unsigned long stack_shift; | |
1da177e4 | 658 | struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; |
b6a2fea3 OW |
659 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = bprm->vma; |
660 | struct vm_area_struct *prev = NULL; | |
661 | unsigned long vm_flags; | |
662 | unsigned long stack_base; | |
803bf5ec MN |
663 | unsigned long stack_size; |
664 | unsigned long stack_expand; | |
665 | unsigned long rlim_stack; | |
1da177e4 LT |
666 | |
667 | #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP | |
d71f290b | 668 | /* Limit stack size */ |
d554ed89 | 669 | stack_base = rlimit_max(RLIMIT_STACK); |
d71f290b JH |
670 | if (stack_base > STACK_SIZE_MAX) |
671 | stack_base = STACK_SIZE_MAX; | |
1da177e4 | 672 | |
d045c77c HD |
673 | /* Add space for stack randomization. */ |
674 | stack_base += (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT); | |
675 | ||
b6a2fea3 OW |
676 | /* Make sure we didn't let the argument array grow too large. */ |
677 | if (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start > stack_base) | |
678 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1da177e4 | 679 | |
b6a2fea3 | 680 | stack_base = PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top - stack_base); |
1da177e4 | 681 | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
682 | stack_shift = vma->vm_start - stack_base; |
683 | mm->arg_start = bprm->p - stack_shift; | |
684 | bprm->p = vma->vm_end - stack_shift; | |
1da177e4 | 685 | #else |
b6a2fea3 OW |
686 | stack_top = arch_align_stack(stack_top); |
687 | stack_top = PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top); | |
1b528181 RM |
688 | |
689 | if (unlikely(stack_top < mmap_min_addr) || | |
690 | unlikely(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start >= stack_top - mmap_min_addr)) | |
691 | return -ENOMEM; | |
692 | ||
b6a2fea3 OW |
693 | stack_shift = vma->vm_end - stack_top; |
694 | ||
695 | bprm->p -= stack_shift; | |
1da177e4 | 696 | mm->arg_start = bprm->p; |
1da177e4 LT |
697 | #endif |
698 | ||
1da177e4 | 699 | if (bprm->loader) |
b6a2fea3 OW |
700 | bprm->loader -= stack_shift; |
701 | bprm->exec -= stack_shift; | |
1da177e4 | 702 | |
1da177e4 | 703 | down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); |
96a8e13e | 704 | vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS; |
b6a2fea3 OW |
705 | |
706 | /* | |
707 | * Adjust stack execute permissions; explicitly enable for | |
708 | * EXSTACK_ENABLE_X, disable for EXSTACK_DISABLE_X and leave alone | |
709 | * (arch default) otherwise. | |
710 | */ | |
711 | if (unlikely(executable_stack == EXSTACK_ENABLE_X)) | |
712 | vm_flags |= VM_EXEC; | |
713 | else if (executable_stack == EXSTACK_DISABLE_X) | |
714 | vm_flags &= ~VM_EXEC; | |
715 | vm_flags |= mm->def_flags; | |
a8bef8ff | 716 | vm_flags |= VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP; |
b6a2fea3 OW |
717 | |
718 | ret = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, | |
719 | vm_flags); | |
720 | if (ret) | |
721 | goto out_unlock; | |
722 | BUG_ON(prev != vma); | |
723 | ||
724 | /* Move stack pages down in memory. */ | |
725 | if (stack_shift) { | |
726 | ret = shift_arg_pages(vma, stack_shift); | |
fc63cf23 AB |
727 | if (ret) |
728 | goto out_unlock; | |
1da177e4 LT |
729 | } |
730 | ||
a8bef8ff MG |
731 | /* mprotect_fixup is overkill to remove the temporary stack flags */ |
732 | vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP; | |
733 | ||
5ef097dd | 734 | stack_expand = 131072UL; /* randomly 32*4k (or 2*64k) pages */ |
803bf5ec MN |
735 | stack_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; |
736 | /* | |
737 | * Align this down to a page boundary as expand_stack | |
738 | * will align it up. | |
739 | */ | |
740 | rlim_stack = rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK) & PAGE_MASK; | |
b6a2fea3 | 741 | #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP |
803bf5ec MN |
742 | if (stack_size + stack_expand > rlim_stack) |
743 | stack_base = vma->vm_start + rlim_stack; | |
744 | else | |
745 | stack_base = vma->vm_end + stack_expand; | |
b6a2fea3 | 746 | #else |
803bf5ec MN |
747 | if (stack_size + stack_expand > rlim_stack) |
748 | stack_base = vma->vm_end - rlim_stack; | |
749 | else | |
750 | stack_base = vma->vm_start - stack_expand; | |
b6a2fea3 | 751 | #endif |
3af9e859 | 752 | current->mm->start_stack = bprm->p; |
b6a2fea3 OW |
753 | ret = expand_stack(vma, stack_base); |
754 | if (ret) | |
755 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
756 | ||
757 | out_unlock: | |
1da177e4 | 758 | up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); |
fc63cf23 | 759 | return ret; |
1da177e4 | 760 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
761 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(setup_arg_pages); |
762 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
763 | #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ |
764 | ||
51f39a1f | 765 | static struct file *do_open_execat(int fd, struct filename *name, int flags) |
1da177e4 | 766 | { |
1da177e4 | 767 | struct file *file; |
e56b6a5d | 768 | int err; |
51f39a1f | 769 | struct open_flags open_exec_flags = { |
47c805dc | 770 | .open_flag = O_LARGEFILE | O_RDONLY | __FMODE_EXEC, |
62fb4a15 | 771 | .acc_mode = MAY_EXEC, |
f9652e10 AV |
772 | .intent = LOOKUP_OPEN, |
773 | .lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW, | |
47c805dc | 774 | }; |
1da177e4 | 775 | |
51f39a1f DD |
776 | if ((flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0) |
777 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
778 | if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) | |
779 | open_exec_flags.lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW; | |
780 | if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) | |
781 | open_exec_flags.lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY; | |
782 | ||
783 | file = do_filp_open(fd, name, &open_exec_flags); | |
6e8341a1 | 784 | if (IS_ERR(file)) |
e56b6a5d CH |
785 | goto out; |
786 | ||
787 | err = -EACCES; | |
496ad9aa | 788 | if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) |
6e8341a1 | 789 | goto exit; |
e56b6a5d | 790 | |
90f8572b | 791 | if (path_noexec(&file->f_path)) |
6e8341a1 | 792 | goto exit; |
e56b6a5d CH |
793 | |
794 | err = deny_write_access(file); | |
6e8341a1 AV |
795 | if (err) |
796 | goto exit; | |
1da177e4 | 797 | |
51f39a1f DD |
798 | if (name->name[0] != '\0') |
799 | fsnotify_open(file); | |
800 | ||
6e8341a1 | 801 | out: |
e56b6a5d CH |
802 | return file; |
803 | ||
6e8341a1 AV |
804 | exit: |
805 | fput(file); | |
e56b6a5d CH |
806 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
807 | } | |
c4ad8f98 LT |
808 | |
809 | struct file *open_exec(const char *name) | |
810 | { | |
51689104 PM |
811 | struct filename *filename = getname_kernel(name); |
812 | struct file *f = ERR_CAST(filename); | |
813 | ||
814 | if (!IS_ERR(filename)) { | |
815 | f = do_open_execat(AT_FDCWD, filename, 0); | |
816 | putname(filename); | |
817 | } | |
818 | return f; | |
c4ad8f98 | 819 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
820 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(open_exec); |
821 | ||
6777d773 MZ |
822 | int kernel_read(struct file *file, loff_t offset, |
823 | char *addr, unsigned long count) | |
1da177e4 LT |
824 | { |
825 | mm_segment_t old_fs; | |
826 | loff_t pos = offset; | |
827 | int result; | |
828 | ||
829 | old_fs = get_fs(); | |
830 | set_fs(get_ds()); | |
831 | /* The cast to a user pointer is valid due to the set_fs() */ | |
832 | result = vfs_read(file, (void __user *)addr, count, &pos); | |
833 | set_fs(old_fs); | |
834 | return result; | |
835 | } | |
836 | ||
837 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_read); | |
838 | ||
b44a7dfc | 839 | int kernel_read_file(struct file *file, void **buf, loff_t *size, |
bc8ca5b9 | 840 | loff_t max_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id) |
b44a7dfc MZ |
841 | { |
842 | loff_t i_size, pos; | |
843 | ssize_t bytes = 0; | |
844 | int ret; | |
845 | ||
846 | if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode) || max_size < 0) | |
847 | return -EINVAL; | |
848 | ||
39eeb4fb MZ |
849 | ret = security_kernel_read_file(file, id); |
850 | if (ret) | |
851 | return ret; | |
852 | ||
b44a7dfc MZ |
853 | i_size = i_size_read(file_inode(file)); |
854 | if (max_size > 0 && i_size > max_size) | |
855 | return -EFBIG; | |
856 | if (i_size <= 0) | |
857 | return -EINVAL; | |
858 | ||
859 | *buf = vmalloc(i_size); | |
860 | if (!*buf) | |
861 | return -ENOMEM; | |
862 | ||
863 | pos = 0; | |
864 | while (pos < i_size) { | |
865 | bytes = kernel_read(file, pos, (char *)(*buf) + pos, | |
866 | i_size - pos); | |
867 | if (bytes < 0) { | |
868 | ret = bytes; | |
869 | goto out; | |
870 | } | |
871 | ||
872 | if (bytes == 0) | |
873 | break; | |
874 | pos += bytes; | |
875 | } | |
876 | ||
877 | if (pos != i_size) { | |
878 | ret = -EIO; | |
879 | goto out; | |
880 | } | |
881 | ||
bc8ca5b9 | 882 | ret = security_kernel_post_read_file(file, *buf, i_size, id); |
b44a7dfc MZ |
883 | if (!ret) |
884 | *size = pos; | |
885 | ||
886 | out: | |
887 | if (ret < 0) { | |
888 | vfree(*buf); | |
889 | *buf = NULL; | |
890 | } | |
891 | return ret; | |
892 | } | |
893 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file); | |
894 | ||
09596b94 MZ |
895 | int kernel_read_file_from_path(char *path, void **buf, loff_t *size, |
896 | loff_t max_size, enum kernel_read_file_id id) | |
897 | { | |
898 | struct file *file; | |
899 | int ret; | |
900 | ||
901 | if (!path || !*path) | |
902 | return -EINVAL; | |
903 | ||
904 | file = filp_open(path, O_RDONLY, 0); | |
905 | if (IS_ERR(file)) | |
906 | return PTR_ERR(file); | |
907 | ||
908 | ret = kernel_read_file(file, buf, size, max_size, id); | |
909 | fput(file); | |
910 | return ret; | |
911 | } | |
912 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file_from_path); | |
913 | ||
b844f0ec MZ |
914 | int kernel_read_file_from_fd(int fd, void **buf, loff_t *size, loff_t max_size, |
915 | enum kernel_read_file_id id) | |
916 | { | |
917 | struct fd f = fdget(fd); | |
918 | int ret = -EBADF; | |
919 | ||
920 | if (!f.file) | |
921 | goto out; | |
922 | ||
923 | ret = kernel_read_file(f.file, buf, size, max_size, id); | |
924 | out: | |
925 | fdput(f); | |
926 | return ret; | |
927 | } | |
928 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_read_file_from_fd); | |
929 | ||
3dc20cb2 AV |
930 | ssize_t read_code(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, loff_t pos, size_t len) |
931 | { | |
ec695579 | 932 | ssize_t res = vfs_read(file, (void __user *)addr, len, &pos); |
3dc20cb2 AV |
933 | if (res > 0) |
934 | flush_icache_range(addr, addr + len); | |
935 | return res; | |
936 | } | |
937 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_code); | |
938 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
939 | static int exec_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) |
940 | { | |
941 | struct task_struct *tsk; | |
615d6e87 | 942 | struct mm_struct *old_mm, *active_mm; |
1da177e4 LT |
943 | |
944 | /* Notify parent that we're no longer interested in the old VM */ | |
945 | tsk = current; | |
946 | old_mm = current->mm; | |
947 | mm_release(tsk, old_mm); | |
948 | ||
949 | if (old_mm) { | |
4fe7efdb | 950 | sync_mm_rss(old_mm); |
1da177e4 LT |
951 | /* |
952 | * Make sure that if there is a core dump in progress | |
953 | * for the old mm, we get out and die instead of going | |
954 | * through with the exec. We must hold mmap_sem around | |
999d9fc1 | 955 | * checking core_state and changing tsk->mm. |
1da177e4 LT |
956 | */ |
957 | down_read(&old_mm->mmap_sem); | |
999d9fc1 | 958 | if (unlikely(old_mm->core_state)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
959 | up_read(&old_mm->mmap_sem); |
960 | return -EINTR; | |
961 | } | |
962 | } | |
963 | task_lock(tsk); | |
964 | active_mm = tsk->active_mm; | |
965 | tsk->mm = mm; | |
966 | tsk->active_mm = mm; | |
967 | activate_mm(active_mm, mm); | |
615d6e87 DB |
968 | tsk->mm->vmacache_seqnum = 0; |
969 | vmacache_flush(tsk); | |
1da177e4 | 970 | task_unlock(tsk); |
1da177e4 LT |
971 | if (old_mm) { |
972 | up_read(&old_mm->mmap_sem); | |
7dddb12c | 973 | BUG_ON(active_mm != old_mm); |
701085b2 | 974 | setmax_mm_hiwater_rss(&tsk->signal->maxrss, old_mm); |
31a78f23 | 975 | mm_update_next_owner(old_mm); |
1da177e4 LT |
976 | mmput(old_mm); |
977 | return 0; | |
978 | } | |
979 | mmdrop(active_mm); | |
980 | return 0; | |
981 | } | |
982 | ||
983 | /* | |
984 | * This function makes sure the current process has its own signal table, | |
985 | * so that flush_signal_handlers can later reset the handlers without | |
986 | * disturbing other processes. (Other processes might share the signal | |
987 | * table via the CLONE_SIGHAND option to clone().) | |
988 | */ | |
858119e1 | 989 | static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) |
1da177e4 LT |
990 | { |
991 | struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal; | |
b2c903b8 | 992 | struct sighand_struct *oldsighand = tsk->sighand; |
1da177e4 | 993 | spinlock_t *lock = &oldsighand->siglock; |
1da177e4 | 994 | |
aafe6c2a | 995 | if (thread_group_empty(tsk)) |
1da177e4 LT |
996 | goto no_thread_group; |
997 | ||
998 | /* | |
999 | * Kill all other threads in the thread group. | |
1da177e4 | 1000 | */ |
1da177e4 | 1001 | spin_lock_irq(lock); |
ed5d2cac | 1002 | if (signal_group_exit(sig)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1003 | /* |
1004 | * Another group action in progress, just | |
1005 | * return so that the signal is processed. | |
1006 | */ | |
1007 | spin_unlock_irq(lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1008 | return -EAGAIN; |
1009 | } | |
d344193a | 1010 | |
ed5d2cac | 1011 | sig->group_exit_task = tsk; |
d344193a ON |
1012 | sig->notify_count = zap_other_threads(tsk); |
1013 | if (!thread_group_leader(tsk)) | |
1014 | sig->notify_count--; | |
1da177e4 | 1015 | |
d344193a | 1016 | while (sig->notify_count) { |
d5bbd43d | 1017 | __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE); |
1da177e4 LT |
1018 | spin_unlock_irq(lock); |
1019 | schedule(); | |
d5bbd43d ON |
1020 | if (unlikely(__fatal_signal_pending(tsk))) |
1021 | goto killed; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1022 | spin_lock_irq(lock); |
1023 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1024 | spin_unlock_irq(lock); |
1025 | ||
1026 | /* | |
1027 | * At this point all other threads have exited, all we have to | |
1028 | * do is to wait for the thread group leader to become inactive, | |
1029 | * and to assume its PID: | |
1030 | */ | |
aafe6c2a | 1031 | if (!thread_group_leader(tsk)) { |
8187926b | 1032 | struct task_struct *leader = tsk->group_leader; |
6db840fa | 1033 | |
6db840fa | 1034 | for (;;) { |
e56fb287 | 1035 | threadgroup_change_begin(tsk); |
6db840fa | 1036 | write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); |
dfcce791 KT |
1037 | /* |
1038 | * Do this under tasklist_lock to ensure that | |
1039 | * exit_notify() can't miss ->group_exit_task | |
1040 | */ | |
1041 | sig->notify_count = -1; | |
6db840fa ON |
1042 | if (likely(leader->exit_state)) |
1043 | break; | |
d5bbd43d | 1044 | __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE); |
6db840fa | 1045 | write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); |
e56fb287 | 1046 | threadgroup_change_end(tsk); |
6db840fa | 1047 | schedule(); |
d5bbd43d ON |
1048 | if (unlikely(__fatal_signal_pending(tsk))) |
1049 | goto killed; | |
6db840fa | 1050 | } |
1da177e4 | 1051 | |
f5e90281 RM |
1052 | /* |
1053 | * The only record we have of the real-time age of a | |
1054 | * process, regardless of execs it's done, is start_time. | |
1055 | * All the past CPU time is accumulated in signal_struct | |
1056 | * from sister threads now dead. But in this non-leader | |
1057 | * exec, nothing survives from the original leader thread, | |
1058 | * whose birth marks the true age of this process now. | |
1059 | * When we take on its identity by switching to its PID, we | |
1060 | * also take its birthdate (always earlier than our own). | |
1061 | */ | |
aafe6c2a | 1062 | tsk->start_time = leader->start_time; |
266b7a02 | 1063 | tsk->real_start_time = leader->real_start_time; |
f5e90281 | 1064 | |
bac0abd6 PE |
1065 | BUG_ON(!same_thread_group(leader, tsk)); |
1066 | BUG_ON(has_group_leader_pid(tsk)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1067 | /* |
1068 | * An exec() starts a new thread group with the | |
1069 | * TGID of the previous thread group. Rehash the | |
1070 | * two threads with a switched PID, and release | |
1071 | * the former thread group leader: | |
1072 | */ | |
d73d6529 EB |
1073 | |
1074 | /* Become a process group leader with the old leader's pid. | |
c18258c6 EB |
1075 | * The old leader becomes a thread of the this thread group. |
1076 | * Note: The old leader also uses this pid until release_task | |
d73d6529 EB |
1077 | * is called. Odd but simple and correct. |
1078 | */ | |
aafe6c2a | 1079 | tsk->pid = leader->pid; |
3f418548 | 1080 | change_pid(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, task_pid(leader)); |
aafe6c2a EB |
1081 | transfer_pid(leader, tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID); |
1082 | transfer_pid(leader, tsk, PIDTYPE_SID); | |
9cd80bbb | 1083 | |
aafe6c2a | 1084 | list_replace_rcu(&leader->tasks, &tsk->tasks); |
9cd80bbb | 1085 | list_replace_init(&leader->sibling, &tsk->sibling); |
1da177e4 | 1086 | |
aafe6c2a EB |
1087 | tsk->group_leader = tsk; |
1088 | leader->group_leader = tsk; | |
de12a787 | 1089 | |
aafe6c2a | 1090 | tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD; |
087806b1 | 1091 | leader->exit_signal = -1; |
962b564c ON |
1092 | |
1093 | BUG_ON(leader->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE); | |
1094 | leader->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD; | |
eac1b5e5 ON |
1095 | |
1096 | /* | |
1097 | * We are going to release_task()->ptrace_unlink() silently, | |
1098 | * the tracer can sleep in do_wait(). EXIT_DEAD guarantees | |
1099 | * the tracer wont't block again waiting for this thread. | |
1100 | */ | |
1101 | if (unlikely(leader->ptrace)) | |
1102 | __wake_up_parent(leader, leader->parent); | |
1da177e4 | 1103 | write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); |
e56fb287 | 1104 | threadgroup_change_end(tsk); |
8187926b ON |
1105 | |
1106 | release_task(leader); | |
ed5d2cac | 1107 | } |
1da177e4 | 1108 | |
6db840fa ON |
1109 | sig->group_exit_task = NULL; |
1110 | sig->notify_count = 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1111 | |
1112 | no_thread_group: | |
e6368253 ON |
1113 | /* we have changed execution domain */ |
1114 | tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD; | |
1115 | ||
1da177e4 | 1116 | exit_itimers(sig); |
cbaffba1 | 1117 | flush_itimer_signals(); |
329f7dba | 1118 | |
b2c903b8 ON |
1119 | if (atomic_read(&oldsighand->count) != 1) { |
1120 | struct sighand_struct *newsighand; | |
1da177e4 | 1121 | /* |
b2c903b8 ON |
1122 | * This ->sighand is shared with the CLONE_SIGHAND |
1123 | * but not CLONE_THREAD task, switch to the new one. | |
1da177e4 | 1124 | */ |
b2c903b8 ON |
1125 | newsighand = kmem_cache_alloc(sighand_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); |
1126 | if (!newsighand) | |
1127 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1128 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1129 | atomic_set(&newsighand->count, 1); |
1130 | memcpy(newsighand->action, oldsighand->action, | |
1131 | sizeof(newsighand->action)); | |
1132 | ||
1133 | write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); | |
1134 | spin_lock(&oldsighand->siglock); | |
aafe6c2a | 1135 | rcu_assign_pointer(tsk->sighand, newsighand); |
1da177e4 LT |
1136 | spin_unlock(&oldsighand->siglock); |
1137 | write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); | |
1138 | ||
fba2afaa | 1139 | __cleanup_sighand(oldsighand); |
1da177e4 LT |
1140 | } |
1141 | ||
aafe6c2a | 1142 | BUG_ON(!thread_group_leader(tsk)); |
1da177e4 | 1143 | return 0; |
d5bbd43d ON |
1144 | |
1145 | killed: | |
1146 | /* protects against exit_notify() and __exit_signal() */ | |
1147 | read_lock(&tasklist_lock); | |
1148 | sig->group_exit_task = NULL; | |
1149 | sig->notify_count = 0; | |
1150 | read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); | |
1151 | return -EAGAIN; | |
1da177e4 | 1152 | } |
0840a90d | 1153 | |
59714d65 | 1154 | char *get_task_comm(char *buf, struct task_struct *tsk) |
1da177e4 LT |
1155 | { |
1156 | /* buf must be at least sizeof(tsk->comm) in size */ | |
1157 | task_lock(tsk); | |
1158 | strncpy(buf, tsk->comm, sizeof(tsk->comm)); | |
1159 | task_unlock(tsk); | |
59714d65 | 1160 | return buf; |
1da177e4 | 1161 | } |
7d74f492 | 1162 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_task_comm); |
1da177e4 | 1163 | |
6a6d27de AV |
1164 | /* |
1165 | * These functions flushes out all traces of the currently running executable | |
1166 | * so that a new one can be started | |
1167 | */ | |
1168 | ||
82b89778 | 1169 | void __set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *buf, bool exec) |
1da177e4 LT |
1170 | { |
1171 | task_lock(tsk); | |
43d2b113 | 1172 | trace_task_rename(tsk, buf); |
1da177e4 LT |
1173 | strlcpy(tsk->comm, buf, sizeof(tsk->comm)); |
1174 | task_unlock(tsk); | |
82b89778 | 1175 | perf_event_comm(tsk, exec); |
1da177e4 LT |
1176 | } |
1177 | ||
1178 | int flush_old_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) | |
1179 | { | |
221af7f8 | 1180 | int retval; |
1da177e4 LT |
1181 | |
1182 | /* | |
1183 | * Make sure we have a private signal table and that | |
1184 | * we are unassociated from the previous thread group. | |
1185 | */ | |
1186 | retval = de_thread(current); | |
1187 | if (retval) | |
1188 | goto out; | |
1189 | ||
6e399cd1 DB |
1190 | /* |
1191 | * Must be called _before_ exec_mmap() as bprm->mm is | |
1192 | * not visibile until then. This also enables the update | |
1193 | * to be lockless. | |
1194 | */ | |
925d1c40 | 1195 | set_mm_exe_file(bprm->mm, bprm->file); |
6e399cd1 | 1196 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1197 | /* |
1198 | * Release all of the old mmap stuff | |
1199 | */ | |
3c77f845 | 1200 | acct_arg_size(bprm, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
1201 | retval = exec_mmap(bprm->mm); |
1202 | if (retval) | |
fd8328be | 1203 | goto out; |
1da177e4 LT |
1204 | |
1205 | bprm->mm = NULL; /* We're using it now */ | |
7ab02af4 | 1206 | |
dac853ae | 1207 | set_fs(USER_DS); |
b88fae64 ZY |
1208 | current->flags &= ~(PF_RANDOMIZE | PF_FORKNOEXEC | PF_KTHREAD | |
1209 | PF_NOFREEZE | PF_NO_SETAFFINITY); | |
7ab02af4 LT |
1210 | flush_thread(); |
1211 | current->personality &= ~bprm->per_clear; | |
1212 | ||
221af7f8 LT |
1213 | return 0; |
1214 | ||
1215 | out: | |
1216 | return retval; | |
1217 | } | |
1218 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_old_exec); | |
1219 | ||
1b5d783c AV |
1220 | void would_dump(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct file *file) |
1221 | { | |
496ad9aa | 1222 | if (inode_permission(file_inode(file), MAY_READ) < 0) |
1b5d783c AV |
1223 | bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP; |
1224 | } | |
1225 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(would_dump); | |
1226 | ||
221af7f8 LT |
1227 | void setup_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) |
1228 | { | |
221af7f8 | 1229 | arch_pick_mmap_layout(current->mm); |
1da177e4 LT |
1230 | |
1231 | /* This is the point of no return */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
1232 | current->sas_ss_sp = current->sas_ss_size = 0; |
1233 | ||
8e96e3b7 | 1234 | if (uid_eq(current_euid(), current_uid()) && gid_eq(current_egid(), current_gid())) |
e579d2c2 | 1235 | set_dumpable(current->mm, SUID_DUMP_USER); |
d6e71144 | 1236 | else |
6c5d5238 | 1237 | set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); |
d6e71144 | 1238 | |
e041e328 | 1239 | perf_event_exec(); |
82b89778 | 1240 | __set_task_comm(current, kbasename(bprm->filename), true); |
1da177e4 | 1241 | |
0551fbd2 BH |
1242 | /* Set the new mm task size. We have to do that late because it may |
1243 | * depend on TIF_32BIT which is only updated in flush_thread() on | |
1244 | * some architectures like powerpc | |
1245 | */ | |
1246 | current->mm->task_size = TASK_SIZE; | |
1247 | ||
a6f76f23 | 1248 | /* install the new credentials */ |
8e96e3b7 EB |
1249 | if (!uid_eq(bprm->cred->uid, current_euid()) || |
1250 | !gid_eq(bprm->cred->gid, current_egid())) { | |
d2d56c5f | 1251 | current->pdeath_signal = 0; |
1b5d783c AV |
1252 | } else { |
1253 | would_dump(bprm, bprm->file); | |
1254 | if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP) | |
1255 | set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1256 | } |
1257 | ||
1258 | /* An exec changes our domain. We are no longer part of the thread | |
1259 | group */ | |
1da177e4 | 1260 | current->self_exec_id++; |
1da177e4 | 1261 | flush_signal_handlers(current, 0); |
6a6d27de | 1262 | do_close_on_exec(current->files); |
1da177e4 | 1263 | } |
221af7f8 | 1264 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(setup_new_exec); |
1da177e4 | 1265 | |
a2a8474c ON |
1266 | /* |
1267 | * Prepare credentials and lock ->cred_guard_mutex. | |
1268 | * install_exec_creds() commits the new creds and drops the lock. | |
1269 | * Or, if exec fails before, free_bprm() should release ->cred and | |
1270 | * and unlock. | |
1271 | */ | |
1272 | int prepare_bprm_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm) | |
1273 | { | |
9b1bf12d | 1274 | if (mutex_lock_interruptible(¤t->signal->cred_guard_mutex)) |
a2a8474c ON |
1275 | return -ERESTARTNOINTR; |
1276 | ||
1277 | bprm->cred = prepare_exec_creds(); | |
1278 | if (likely(bprm->cred)) | |
1279 | return 0; | |
1280 | ||
9b1bf12d | 1281 | mutex_unlock(¤t->signal->cred_guard_mutex); |
a2a8474c ON |
1282 | return -ENOMEM; |
1283 | } | |
1284 | ||
c4ad8f98 | 1285 | static void free_bprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
a2a8474c ON |
1286 | { |
1287 | free_arg_pages(bprm); | |
1288 | if (bprm->cred) { | |
9b1bf12d | 1289 | mutex_unlock(¤t->signal->cred_guard_mutex); |
a2a8474c ON |
1290 | abort_creds(bprm->cred); |
1291 | } | |
63e46b95 ON |
1292 | if (bprm->file) { |
1293 | allow_write_access(bprm->file); | |
1294 | fput(bprm->file); | |
1295 | } | |
b66c5984 KC |
1296 | /* If a binfmt changed the interp, free it. */ |
1297 | if (bprm->interp != bprm->filename) | |
1298 | kfree(bprm->interp); | |
a2a8474c ON |
1299 | kfree(bprm); |
1300 | } | |
1301 | ||
b66c5984 KC |
1302 | int bprm_change_interp(char *interp, struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
1303 | { | |
1304 | /* If a binfmt changed the interp, free it first. */ | |
1305 | if (bprm->interp != bprm->filename) | |
1306 | kfree(bprm->interp); | |
1307 | bprm->interp = kstrdup(interp, GFP_KERNEL); | |
1308 | if (!bprm->interp) | |
1309 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1310 | return 0; | |
1311 | } | |
1312 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(bprm_change_interp); | |
1313 | ||
a6f76f23 DH |
1314 | /* |
1315 | * install the new credentials for this executable | |
1316 | */ | |
1317 | void install_exec_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm) | |
1318 | { | |
1319 | security_bprm_committing_creds(bprm); | |
1320 | ||
1321 | commit_creds(bprm->cred); | |
1322 | bprm->cred = NULL; | |
2976b10f SE |
1323 | |
1324 | /* | |
1325 | * Disable monitoring for regular users | |
1326 | * when executing setuid binaries. Must | |
1327 | * wait until new credentials are committed | |
1328 | * by commit_creds() above | |
1329 | */ | |
1330 | if (get_dumpable(current->mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) | |
1331 | perf_event_exit_task(current); | |
a2a8474c ON |
1332 | /* |
1333 | * cred_guard_mutex must be held at least to this point to prevent | |
a6f76f23 | 1334 | * ptrace_attach() from altering our determination of the task's |
a2a8474c ON |
1335 | * credentials; any time after this it may be unlocked. |
1336 | */ | |
a6f76f23 | 1337 | security_bprm_committed_creds(bprm); |
9b1bf12d | 1338 | mutex_unlock(¤t->signal->cred_guard_mutex); |
a6f76f23 DH |
1339 | } |
1340 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(install_exec_creds); | |
1341 | ||
1342 | /* | |
1343 | * determine how safe it is to execute the proposed program | |
9b1bf12d | 1344 | * - the caller must hold ->cred_guard_mutex to protect against |
c2e1f2e3 | 1345 | * PTRACE_ATTACH or seccomp thread-sync |
a6f76f23 | 1346 | */ |
9e00cdb0 | 1347 | static void check_unsafe_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
a6f76f23 | 1348 | { |
0bf2f3ae | 1349 | struct task_struct *p = current, *t; |
f1191b50 | 1350 | unsigned n_fs; |
a6f76f23 | 1351 | |
4b9d33e6 TH |
1352 | if (p->ptrace) { |
1353 | if (p->ptrace & PT_PTRACE_CAP) | |
1354 | bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP; | |
1355 | else | |
1356 | bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE; | |
1357 | } | |
a6f76f23 | 1358 | |
259e5e6c AL |
1359 | /* |
1360 | * This isn't strictly necessary, but it makes it harder for LSMs to | |
1361 | * mess up. | |
1362 | */ | |
1d4457f9 | 1363 | if (task_no_new_privs(current)) |
259e5e6c AL |
1364 | bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS; |
1365 | ||
83f62a2e | 1366 | t = p; |
0bf2f3ae | 1367 | n_fs = 1; |
2a4419b5 | 1368 | spin_lock(&p->fs->lock); |
437f7fdb | 1369 | rcu_read_lock(); |
83f62a2e | 1370 | while_each_thread(p, t) { |
0bf2f3ae DH |
1371 | if (t->fs == p->fs) |
1372 | n_fs++; | |
0bf2f3ae | 1373 | } |
437f7fdb | 1374 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
0bf2f3ae | 1375 | |
9e00cdb0 | 1376 | if (p->fs->users > n_fs) |
a6f76f23 | 1377 | bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_SHARE; |
9e00cdb0 ON |
1378 | else |
1379 | p->fs->in_exec = 1; | |
2a4419b5 | 1380 | spin_unlock(&p->fs->lock); |
a6f76f23 DH |
1381 | } |
1382 | ||
8b01fc86 JH |
1383 | static void bprm_fill_uid(struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
1384 | { | |
1385 | struct inode *inode; | |
1386 | unsigned int mode; | |
1387 | kuid_t uid; | |
1388 | kgid_t gid; | |
1389 | ||
1390 | /* clear any previous set[ug]id data from a previous binary */ | |
1391 | bprm->cred->euid = current_euid(); | |
1392 | bprm->cred->egid = current_egid(); | |
1393 | ||
1394 | if (bprm->file->f_path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOSUID) | |
1395 | return; | |
1396 | ||
1397 | if (task_no_new_privs(current)) | |
1398 | return; | |
1399 | ||
1400 | inode = file_inode(bprm->file); | |
1401 | mode = READ_ONCE(inode->i_mode); | |
1402 | if (!(mode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID))) | |
1403 | return; | |
1404 | ||
1405 | /* Be careful if suid/sgid is set */ | |
5955102c | 1406 | inode_lock(inode); |
8b01fc86 JH |
1407 | |
1408 | /* reload atomically mode/uid/gid now that lock held */ | |
1409 | mode = inode->i_mode; | |
1410 | uid = inode->i_uid; | |
1411 | gid = inode->i_gid; | |
5955102c | 1412 | inode_unlock(inode); |
8b01fc86 JH |
1413 | |
1414 | /* We ignore suid/sgid if there are no mappings for them in the ns */ | |
1415 | if (!kuid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, uid) || | |
1416 | !kgid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, gid)) | |
1417 | return; | |
1418 | ||
1419 | if (mode & S_ISUID) { | |
1420 | bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID; | |
1421 | bprm->cred->euid = uid; | |
1422 | } | |
1423 | ||
1424 | if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) { | |
1425 | bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID; | |
1426 | bprm->cred->egid = gid; | |
1427 | } | |
1428 | } | |
1429 | ||
9e00cdb0 ON |
1430 | /* |
1431 | * Fill the binprm structure from the inode. | |
1da177e4 | 1432 | * Check permissions, then read the first 128 (BINPRM_BUF_SIZE) bytes |
a6f76f23 DH |
1433 | * |
1434 | * This may be called multiple times for binary chains (scripts for example). | |
1da177e4 LT |
1435 | */ |
1436 | int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm) | |
1437 | { | |
1da177e4 LT |
1438 | int retval; |
1439 | ||
8b01fc86 | 1440 | bprm_fill_uid(bprm); |
1da177e4 LT |
1441 | |
1442 | /* fill in binprm security blob */ | |
a6f76f23 | 1443 | retval = security_bprm_set_creds(bprm); |
1da177e4 LT |
1444 | if (retval) |
1445 | return retval; | |
a6f76f23 | 1446 | bprm->cred_prepared = 1; |
1da177e4 | 1447 | |
a6f76f23 DH |
1448 | memset(bprm->buf, 0, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE); |
1449 | return kernel_read(bprm->file, 0, bprm->buf, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1450 | } |
1451 | ||
1452 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_binprm); | |
1453 | ||
4fc75ff4 NP |
1454 | /* |
1455 | * Arguments are '\0' separated strings found at the location bprm->p | |
1456 | * points to; chop off the first by relocating brpm->p to right after | |
1457 | * the first '\0' encountered. | |
1458 | */ | |
b6a2fea3 | 1459 | int remove_arg_zero(struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
1da177e4 | 1460 | { |
b6a2fea3 OW |
1461 | int ret = 0; |
1462 | unsigned long offset; | |
1463 | char *kaddr; | |
1464 | struct page *page; | |
4fc75ff4 | 1465 | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
1466 | if (!bprm->argc) |
1467 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 | 1468 | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
1469 | do { |
1470 | offset = bprm->p & ~PAGE_MASK; | |
1471 | page = get_arg_page(bprm, bprm->p, 0); | |
1472 | if (!page) { | |
1473 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
1474 | goto out; | |
1475 | } | |
e8e3c3d6 | 1476 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); |
4fc75ff4 | 1477 | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
1478 | for (; offset < PAGE_SIZE && kaddr[offset]; |
1479 | offset++, bprm->p++) | |
1480 | ; | |
4fc75ff4 | 1481 | |
e8e3c3d6 | 1482 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr); |
b6a2fea3 | 1483 | put_arg_page(page); |
4fc75ff4 | 1484 | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
1485 | if (offset == PAGE_SIZE) |
1486 | free_arg_page(bprm, (bprm->p >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1); | |
1487 | } while (offset == PAGE_SIZE); | |
4fc75ff4 | 1488 | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
1489 | bprm->p++; |
1490 | bprm->argc--; | |
1491 | ret = 0; | |
4fc75ff4 | 1492 | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
1493 | out: |
1494 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 | 1495 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1496 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_arg_zero); |
1497 | ||
cb7b6b1c | 1498 | #define printable(c) (((c)=='\t') || ((c)=='\n') || (0x20<=(c) && (c)<=0x7e)) |
1da177e4 LT |
1499 | /* |
1500 | * cycle the list of binary formats handler, until one recognizes the image | |
1501 | */ | |
3c456bfc | 1502 | int search_binary_handler(struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
1da177e4 | 1503 | { |
cb7b6b1c | 1504 | bool need_retry = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES); |
1da177e4 | 1505 | struct linux_binfmt *fmt; |
cb7b6b1c | 1506 | int retval; |
1da177e4 | 1507 | |
d7402698 | 1508 | /* This allows 4 levels of binfmt rewrites before failing hard. */ |
131b2f9f | 1509 | if (bprm->recursion_depth > 5) |
d7402698 KC |
1510 | return -ELOOP; |
1511 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1512 | retval = security_bprm_check(bprm); |
1513 | if (retval) | |
1514 | return retval; | |
1515 | ||
1da177e4 | 1516 | retval = -ENOENT; |
cb7b6b1c ON |
1517 | retry: |
1518 | read_lock(&binfmt_lock); | |
1519 | list_for_each_entry(fmt, &formats, lh) { | |
1520 | if (!try_module_get(fmt->module)) | |
1521 | continue; | |
1522 | read_unlock(&binfmt_lock); | |
1523 | bprm->recursion_depth++; | |
1524 | retval = fmt->load_binary(bprm); | |
19d860a1 AV |
1525 | read_lock(&binfmt_lock); |
1526 | put_binfmt(fmt); | |
cb7b6b1c | 1527 | bprm->recursion_depth--; |
19d860a1 AV |
1528 | if (retval < 0 && !bprm->mm) { |
1529 | /* we got to flush_old_exec() and failed after it */ | |
1530 | read_unlock(&binfmt_lock); | |
1531 | force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV, current); | |
1532 | return retval; | |
1533 | } | |
1534 | if (retval != -ENOEXEC || !bprm->file) { | |
1535 | read_unlock(&binfmt_lock); | |
cb7b6b1c | 1536 | return retval; |
1da177e4 | 1537 | } |
1da177e4 | 1538 | } |
cb7b6b1c ON |
1539 | read_unlock(&binfmt_lock); |
1540 | ||
19d860a1 | 1541 | if (need_retry) { |
cb7b6b1c ON |
1542 | if (printable(bprm->buf[0]) && printable(bprm->buf[1]) && |
1543 | printable(bprm->buf[2]) && printable(bprm->buf[3])) | |
1544 | return retval; | |
4e0621a0 ON |
1545 | if (request_module("binfmt-%04x", *(ushort *)(bprm->buf + 2)) < 0) |
1546 | return retval; | |
cb7b6b1c ON |
1547 | need_retry = false; |
1548 | goto retry; | |
1549 | } | |
1550 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1551 | return retval; |
1552 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1553 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(search_binary_handler); |
1554 | ||
5d1baf3b ON |
1555 | static int exec_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm) |
1556 | { | |
1557 | pid_t old_pid, old_vpid; | |
1558 | int ret; | |
1559 | ||
1560 | /* Need to fetch pid before load_binary changes it */ | |
1561 | old_pid = current->pid; | |
1562 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
1563 | old_vpid = task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(current->parent)); | |
1564 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
1565 | ||
1566 | ret = search_binary_handler(bprm); | |
1567 | if (ret >= 0) { | |
3eaded86 | 1568 | audit_bprm(bprm); |
5d1baf3b ON |
1569 | trace_sched_process_exec(current, old_pid, bprm); |
1570 | ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC, old_vpid); | |
9beb266f | 1571 | proc_exec_connector(current); |
5d1baf3b ON |
1572 | } |
1573 | ||
1574 | return ret; | |
1575 | } | |
1576 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1577 | /* |
1578 | * sys_execve() executes a new program. | |
1579 | */ | |
51f39a1f DD |
1580 | static int do_execveat_common(int fd, struct filename *filename, |
1581 | struct user_arg_ptr argv, | |
1582 | struct user_arg_ptr envp, | |
1583 | int flags) | |
1da177e4 | 1584 | { |
51f39a1f | 1585 | char *pathbuf = NULL; |
1da177e4 LT |
1586 | struct linux_binprm *bprm; |
1587 | struct file *file; | |
3b125388 | 1588 | struct files_struct *displaced; |
1da177e4 | 1589 | int retval; |
72fa5997 | 1590 | |
c4ad8f98 LT |
1591 | if (IS_ERR(filename)) |
1592 | return PTR_ERR(filename); | |
1593 | ||
72fa5997 VK |
1594 | /* |
1595 | * We move the actual failure in case of RLIMIT_NPROC excess from | |
1596 | * set*uid() to execve() because too many poorly written programs | |
1597 | * don't check setuid() return code. Here we additionally recheck | |
1598 | * whether NPROC limit is still exceeded. | |
1599 | */ | |
1600 | if ((current->flags & PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED) && | |
bd9d43f4 | 1601 | atomic_read(¤t_user()->processes) > rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC)) { |
72fa5997 VK |
1602 | retval = -EAGAIN; |
1603 | goto out_ret; | |
1604 | } | |
1605 | ||
1606 | /* We're below the limit (still or again), so we don't want to make | |
1607 | * further execve() calls fail. */ | |
1608 | current->flags &= ~PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED; | |
1da177e4 | 1609 | |
3b125388 | 1610 | retval = unshare_files(&displaced); |
fd8328be AV |
1611 | if (retval) |
1612 | goto out_ret; | |
1613 | ||
1da177e4 | 1614 | retval = -ENOMEM; |
11b0b5ab | 1615 | bprm = kzalloc(sizeof(*bprm), GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 | 1616 | if (!bprm) |
fd8328be | 1617 | goto out_files; |
1da177e4 | 1618 | |
a2a8474c ON |
1619 | retval = prepare_bprm_creds(bprm); |
1620 | if (retval) | |
a6f76f23 | 1621 | goto out_free; |
498052bb | 1622 | |
9e00cdb0 | 1623 | check_unsafe_exec(bprm); |
a2a8474c | 1624 | current->in_execve = 1; |
a6f76f23 | 1625 | |
51f39a1f | 1626 | file = do_open_execat(fd, filename, flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
1627 | retval = PTR_ERR(file); |
1628 | if (IS_ERR(file)) | |
498052bb | 1629 | goto out_unmark; |
1da177e4 LT |
1630 | |
1631 | sched_exec(); | |
1632 | ||
1da177e4 | 1633 | bprm->file = file; |
51f39a1f DD |
1634 | if (fd == AT_FDCWD || filename->name[0] == '/') { |
1635 | bprm->filename = filename->name; | |
1636 | } else { | |
1637 | if (filename->name[0] == '\0') | |
1638 | pathbuf = kasprintf(GFP_TEMPORARY, "/dev/fd/%d", fd); | |
1639 | else | |
1640 | pathbuf = kasprintf(GFP_TEMPORARY, "/dev/fd/%d/%s", | |
1641 | fd, filename->name); | |
1642 | if (!pathbuf) { | |
1643 | retval = -ENOMEM; | |
1644 | goto out_unmark; | |
1645 | } | |
1646 | /* | |
1647 | * Record that a name derived from an O_CLOEXEC fd will be | |
1648 | * inaccessible after exec. Relies on having exclusive access to | |
1649 | * current->files (due to unshare_files above). | |
1650 | */ | |
1651 | if (close_on_exec(fd, rcu_dereference_raw(current->files->fdt))) | |
1652 | bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE; | |
1653 | bprm->filename = pathbuf; | |
1654 | } | |
1655 | bprm->interp = bprm->filename; | |
1da177e4 | 1656 | |
b6a2fea3 OW |
1657 | retval = bprm_mm_init(bprm); |
1658 | if (retval) | |
63e46b95 | 1659 | goto out_unmark; |
1da177e4 | 1660 | |
b6a2fea3 | 1661 | bprm->argc = count(argv, MAX_ARG_STRINGS); |
1da177e4 | 1662 | if ((retval = bprm->argc) < 0) |
a6f76f23 | 1663 | goto out; |
1da177e4 | 1664 | |
b6a2fea3 | 1665 | bprm->envc = count(envp, MAX_ARG_STRINGS); |
1da177e4 | 1666 | if ((retval = bprm->envc) < 0) |
1da177e4 LT |
1667 | goto out; |
1668 | ||
1669 | retval = prepare_binprm(bprm); | |
1670 | if (retval < 0) | |
1671 | goto out; | |
1672 | ||
1673 | retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &bprm->filename, bprm); | |
1674 | if (retval < 0) | |
1675 | goto out; | |
1676 | ||
1677 | bprm->exec = bprm->p; | |
1678 | retval = copy_strings(bprm->envc, envp, bprm); | |
1679 | if (retval < 0) | |
1680 | goto out; | |
1681 | ||
1682 | retval = copy_strings(bprm->argc, argv, bprm); | |
1683 | if (retval < 0) | |
1684 | goto out; | |
1685 | ||
5d1baf3b | 1686 | retval = exec_binprm(bprm); |
a6f76f23 DH |
1687 | if (retval < 0) |
1688 | goto out; | |
1da177e4 | 1689 | |
a6f76f23 | 1690 | /* execve succeeded */ |
498052bb | 1691 | current->fs->in_exec = 0; |
f9ce1f1c | 1692 | current->in_execve = 0; |
a6f76f23 | 1693 | acct_update_integrals(current); |
82727018 | 1694 | task_numa_free(current); |
a6f76f23 | 1695 | free_bprm(bprm); |
51f39a1f | 1696 | kfree(pathbuf); |
c4ad8f98 | 1697 | putname(filename); |
a6f76f23 DH |
1698 | if (displaced) |
1699 | put_files_struct(displaced); | |
1700 | return retval; | |
1da177e4 | 1701 | |
a6f76f23 | 1702 | out: |
3c77f845 ON |
1703 | if (bprm->mm) { |
1704 | acct_arg_size(bprm, 0); | |
1705 | mmput(bprm->mm); | |
1706 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1707 | |
498052bb | 1708 | out_unmark: |
9e00cdb0 | 1709 | current->fs->in_exec = 0; |
f9ce1f1c | 1710 | current->in_execve = 0; |
a6f76f23 DH |
1711 | |
1712 | out_free: | |
08a6fac1 | 1713 | free_bprm(bprm); |
51f39a1f | 1714 | kfree(pathbuf); |
1da177e4 | 1715 | |
fd8328be | 1716 | out_files: |
3b125388 AV |
1717 | if (displaced) |
1718 | reset_files_struct(displaced); | |
1da177e4 | 1719 | out_ret: |
c4ad8f98 | 1720 | putname(filename); |
1da177e4 LT |
1721 | return retval; |
1722 | } | |
1723 | ||
c4ad8f98 | 1724 | int do_execve(struct filename *filename, |
ba2d0162 | 1725 | const char __user *const __user *__argv, |
da3d4c5f | 1726 | const char __user *const __user *__envp) |
ba2d0162 | 1727 | { |
0e028465 ON |
1728 | struct user_arg_ptr argv = { .ptr.native = __argv }; |
1729 | struct user_arg_ptr envp = { .ptr.native = __envp }; | |
51f39a1f DD |
1730 | return do_execveat_common(AT_FDCWD, filename, argv, envp, 0); |
1731 | } | |
1732 | ||
1733 | int do_execveat(int fd, struct filename *filename, | |
1734 | const char __user *const __user *__argv, | |
1735 | const char __user *const __user *__envp, | |
1736 | int flags) | |
1737 | { | |
1738 | struct user_arg_ptr argv = { .ptr.native = __argv }; | |
1739 | struct user_arg_ptr envp = { .ptr.native = __envp }; | |
1740 | ||
1741 | return do_execveat_common(fd, filename, argv, envp, flags); | |
0e028465 ON |
1742 | } |
1743 | ||
1744 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | |
c4ad8f98 | 1745 | static int compat_do_execve(struct filename *filename, |
38b983b3 | 1746 | const compat_uptr_t __user *__argv, |
d03d26e5 | 1747 | const compat_uptr_t __user *__envp) |
0e028465 ON |
1748 | { |
1749 | struct user_arg_ptr argv = { | |
1750 | .is_compat = true, | |
1751 | .ptr.compat = __argv, | |
1752 | }; | |
1753 | struct user_arg_ptr envp = { | |
1754 | .is_compat = true, | |
1755 | .ptr.compat = __envp, | |
1756 | }; | |
51f39a1f DD |
1757 | return do_execveat_common(AT_FDCWD, filename, argv, envp, 0); |
1758 | } | |
1759 | ||
1760 | static int compat_do_execveat(int fd, struct filename *filename, | |
1761 | const compat_uptr_t __user *__argv, | |
1762 | const compat_uptr_t __user *__envp, | |
1763 | int flags) | |
1764 | { | |
1765 | struct user_arg_ptr argv = { | |
1766 | .is_compat = true, | |
1767 | .ptr.compat = __argv, | |
1768 | }; | |
1769 | struct user_arg_ptr envp = { | |
1770 | .is_compat = true, | |
1771 | .ptr.compat = __envp, | |
1772 | }; | |
1773 | return do_execveat_common(fd, filename, argv, envp, flags); | |
ba2d0162 | 1774 | } |
0e028465 | 1775 | #endif |
ba2d0162 | 1776 | |
964ee7df | 1777 | void set_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *new) |
1da177e4 | 1778 | { |
801460d0 HS |
1779 | struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; |
1780 | ||
1781 | if (mm->binfmt) | |
1782 | module_put(mm->binfmt->module); | |
1da177e4 | 1783 | |
801460d0 | 1784 | mm->binfmt = new; |
964ee7df ON |
1785 | if (new) |
1786 | __module_get(new->module); | |
1da177e4 | 1787 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1788 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_binfmt); |
1789 | ||
6c5d5238 | 1790 | /* |
7288e118 | 1791 | * set_dumpable stores three-value SUID_DUMP_* into mm->flags. |
6c5d5238 KH |
1792 | */ |
1793 | void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value) | |
1794 | { | |
abacd2fe ON |
1795 | unsigned long old, new; |
1796 | ||
7288e118 ON |
1797 | if (WARN_ON((unsigned)value > SUID_DUMP_ROOT)) |
1798 | return; | |
1799 | ||
abacd2fe ON |
1800 | do { |
1801 | old = ACCESS_ONCE(mm->flags); | |
7288e118 | 1802 | new = (old & ~MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK) | value; |
abacd2fe | 1803 | } while (cmpxchg(&mm->flags, old, new) != old); |
6c5d5238 | 1804 | } |
6c5d5238 | 1805 | |
38b983b3 AV |
1806 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(execve, |
1807 | const char __user *, filename, | |
1808 | const char __user *const __user *, argv, | |
1809 | const char __user *const __user *, envp) | |
1810 | { | |
c4ad8f98 | 1811 | return do_execve(getname(filename), argv, envp); |
38b983b3 | 1812 | } |
51f39a1f DD |
1813 | |
1814 | SYSCALL_DEFINE5(execveat, | |
1815 | int, fd, const char __user *, filename, | |
1816 | const char __user *const __user *, argv, | |
1817 | const char __user *const __user *, envp, | |
1818 | int, flags) | |
1819 | { | |
1820 | int lookup_flags = (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) ? LOOKUP_EMPTY : 0; | |
1821 | ||
1822 | return do_execveat(fd, | |
1823 | getname_flags(filename, lookup_flags, NULL), | |
1824 | argv, envp, flags); | |
1825 | } | |
1826 | ||
38b983b3 | 1827 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT |
625b1d7e HC |
1828 | COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(execve, const char __user *, filename, |
1829 | const compat_uptr_t __user *, argv, | |
1830 | const compat_uptr_t __user *, envp) | |
38b983b3 | 1831 | { |
c4ad8f98 | 1832 | return compat_do_execve(getname(filename), argv, envp); |
38b983b3 | 1833 | } |
51f39a1f DD |
1834 | |
1835 | COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(execveat, int, fd, | |
1836 | const char __user *, filename, | |
1837 | const compat_uptr_t __user *, argv, | |
1838 | const compat_uptr_t __user *, envp, | |
1839 | int, flags) | |
1840 | { | |
1841 | int lookup_flags = (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) ? LOOKUP_EMPTY : 0; | |
1842 | ||
1843 | return compat_do_execveat(fd, | |
1844 | getname_flags(filename, lookup_flags, NULL), | |
1845 | argv, envp, flags); | |
1846 | } | |
38b983b3 | 1847 | #endif |