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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* net/sched/sch_teql.c "True" (or "trivial") link equalizer. |
2 | * | |
3 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
4 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
5 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
6 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <[email protected]> | |
9 | */ | |
10 | ||
11 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
12 | #include <linux/types.h> |
13 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
1da177e4 | 14 | #include <linux/string.h> |
1da177e4 | 15 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
14c85021 | 16 | #include <linux/if_arp.h> |
1da177e4 | 17 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> |
1da177e4 | 18 | #include <linux/init.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
19 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> |
20 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | |
0ba48053 PM |
21 | #include <net/dst.h> |
22 | #include <net/neighbour.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
23 | #include <net/pkt_sched.h> |
24 | ||
25 | /* | |
26 | How to setup it. | |
27 | ---------------- | |
28 | ||
29 | After loading this module you will find a new device teqlN | |
30 | and new qdisc with the same name. To join a slave to the equalizer | |
31 | you should just set this qdisc on a device f.e. | |
32 | ||
33 | # tc qdisc add dev eth0 root teql0 | |
34 | # tc qdisc add dev eth1 root teql0 | |
35 | ||
36 | That's all. Full PnP 8) | |
37 | ||
38 | Applicability. | |
39 | -------------- | |
40 | ||
41 | 1. Slave devices MUST be active devices, i.e., they must raise the tbusy | |
42 | signal and generate EOI events. If you want to equalize virtual devices | |
43 | like tunnels, use a normal eql device. | |
44 | 2. This device puts no limitations on physical slave characteristics | |
45 | f.e. it will equalize 9600baud line and 100Mb ethernet perfectly :-) | |
46 | Certainly, large difference in link speeds will make the resulting | |
47 | eqalized link unusable, because of huge packet reordering. | |
48 | I estimate an upper useful difference as ~10 times. | |
49 | 3. If the slave requires address resolution, only protocols using | |
50 | neighbour cache (IPv4/IPv6) will work over the equalized link. | |
51 | Other protocols are still allowed to use the slave device directly, | |
52 | which will not break load balancing, though native slave | |
53 | traffic will have the highest priority. */ | |
54 | ||
55 | struct teql_master | |
56 | { | |
57 | struct Qdisc_ops qops; | |
58 | struct net_device *dev; | |
59 | struct Qdisc *slaves; | |
60 | struct list_head master_list; | |
1da177e4 LT |
61 | }; |
62 | ||
63 | struct teql_sched_data | |
64 | { | |
65 | struct Qdisc *next; | |
66 | struct teql_master *m; | |
67 | struct neighbour *ncache; | |
68 | struct sk_buff_head q; | |
69 | }; | |
70 | ||
71 | #define NEXT_SLAVE(q) (((struct teql_sched_data*)qdisc_priv(q))->next) | |
72 | ||
cc8fd14d | 73 | #define FMASK (IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT) |
1da177e4 LT |
74 | |
75 | /* "teql*" qdisc routines */ | |
76 | ||
77 | static int | |
78 | teql_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch) | |
79 | { | |
5ce2d488 | 80 | struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); |
1da177e4 LT |
81 | struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); |
82 | ||
4cd8c9e8 KK |
83 | if (q->q.qlen < dev->tx_queue_len) { |
84 | __skb_queue_tail(&q->q, skb); | |
0abf77e5 | 85 | sch->bstats.bytes += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); |
1da177e4 LT |
86 | sch->bstats.packets++; |
87 | return 0; | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
90 | kfree_skb(skb); |
91 | sch->qstats.drops++; | |
92 | return NET_XMIT_DROP; | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
95 | static struct sk_buff * |
96 | teql_dequeue(struct Qdisc* sch) | |
97 | { | |
98 | struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch); | |
b0e1e646 | 99 | struct netdev_queue *dat_queue; |
1da177e4 LT |
100 | struct sk_buff *skb; |
101 | ||
102 | skb = __skb_dequeue(&dat->q); | |
e8a0464c | 103 | dat_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dat->m->dev, 0); |
1da177e4 | 104 | if (skb == NULL) { |
b0e1e646 | 105 | struct net_device *m = qdisc_dev(dat_queue->qdisc); |
1da177e4 LT |
106 | if (m) { |
107 | dat->m->slaves = sch; | |
108 | netif_wake_queue(m); | |
109 | } | |
110 | } | |
b0e1e646 | 111 | sch->q.qlen = dat->q.qlen + dat_queue->qdisc->q.qlen; |
1da177e4 LT |
112 | return skb; |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
8e3af978 JP |
115 | static struct sk_buff * |
116 | teql_peek(struct Qdisc* sch) | |
117 | { | |
118 | /* teql is meant to be used as root qdisc */ | |
119 | return NULL; | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
122 | static __inline__ void |
123 | teql_neigh_release(struct neighbour *n) | |
124 | { | |
125 | if (n) | |
126 | neigh_release(n); | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | static void | |
130 | teql_reset(struct Qdisc* sch) | |
131 | { | |
132 | struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch); | |
133 | ||
134 | skb_queue_purge(&dat->q); | |
135 | sch->q.qlen = 0; | |
136 | teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL)); | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | static void | |
140 | teql_destroy(struct Qdisc* sch) | |
141 | { | |
142 | struct Qdisc *q, *prev; | |
143 | struct teql_sched_data *dat = qdisc_priv(sch); | |
144 | struct teql_master *master = dat->m; | |
145 | ||
146 | if ((prev = master->slaves) != NULL) { | |
147 | do { | |
148 | q = NEXT_SLAVE(prev); | |
149 | if (q == sch) { | |
150 | NEXT_SLAVE(prev) = NEXT_SLAVE(q); | |
151 | if (q == master->slaves) { | |
152 | master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q); | |
153 | if (q == master->slaves) { | |
e8a0464c | 154 | struct netdev_queue *txq; |
83874000 | 155 | spinlock_t *root_lock; |
e8a0464c DM |
156 | |
157 | txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(master->dev, 0); | |
1da177e4 | 158 | master->slaves = NULL; |
83874000 | 159 | |
102396ae | 160 | root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(txq->qdisc); |
83874000 | 161 | spin_lock_bh(root_lock); |
e8a0464c | 162 | qdisc_reset(txq->qdisc); |
83874000 | 163 | spin_unlock_bh(root_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
164 | } |
165 | } | |
166 | skb_queue_purge(&dat->q); | |
167 | teql_neigh_release(xchg(&dat->ncache, NULL)); | |
168 | break; | |
169 | } | |
10297b99 | 170 | |
1da177e4 LT |
171 | } while ((prev = q) != master->slaves); |
172 | } | |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
1e90474c | 175 | static int teql_qdisc_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt) |
1da177e4 | 176 | { |
5ce2d488 | 177 | struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); |
1da177e4 LT |
178 | struct teql_master *m = (struct teql_master*)sch->ops; |
179 | struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); | |
180 | ||
181 | if (dev->hard_header_len > m->dev->hard_header_len) | |
182 | return -EINVAL; | |
183 | ||
184 | if (m->dev == dev) | |
185 | return -ELOOP; | |
186 | ||
187 | q->m = m; | |
188 | ||
189 | skb_queue_head_init(&q->q); | |
190 | ||
191 | if (m->slaves) { | |
192 | if (m->dev->flags & IFF_UP) { | |
f64f9e71 JP |
193 | if ((m->dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT && |
194 | !(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)) || | |
195 | (m->dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST && | |
196 | !(dev->flags & IFF_BROADCAST)) || | |
197 | (m->dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST && | |
198 | !(dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) || | |
199 | dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu) | |
1da177e4 LT |
200 | return -EINVAL; |
201 | } else { | |
202 | if (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT)) | |
203 | m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT; | |
204 | if (!(dev->flags&IFF_BROADCAST)) | |
205 | m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST; | |
206 | if (!(dev->flags&IFF_MULTICAST)) | |
207 | m->dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST; | |
208 | if (dev->mtu < m->dev->mtu) | |
209 | m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu; | |
210 | } | |
211 | q->next = NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves); | |
212 | NEXT_SLAVE(m->slaves) = sch; | |
213 | } else { | |
214 | q->next = sch; | |
215 | m->slaves = sch; | |
216 | m->dev->mtu = dev->mtu; | |
217 | m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK)|(dev->flags&FMASK); | |
218 | } | |
219 | return 0; | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
222 | |
223 | static int | |
224 | __teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev) | |
225 | { | |
e8a0464c DM |
226 | struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); |
227 | struct teql_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(dev_queue->qdisc); | |
adf30907 | 228 | struct neighbour *mn = skb_dst(skb)->neighbour; |
1da177e4 LT |
229 | struct neighbour *n = q->ncache; |
230 | ||
231 | if (mn->tbl == NULL) | |
232 | return -EINVAL; | |
233 | if (n && n->tbl == mn->tbl && | |
234 | memcmp(n->primary_key, mn->primary_key, mn->tbl->key_len) == 0) { | |
235 | atomic_inc(&n->refcnt); | |
236 | } else { | |
237 | n = __neigh_lookup_errno(mn->tbl, mn->primary_key, dev); | |
238 | if (IS_ERR(n)) | |
239 | return PTR_ERR(n); | |
240 | } | |
241 | if (neigh_event_send(n, skb_res) == 0) { | |
242 | int err; | |
0c4e8581 | 243 | |
1da177e4 | 244 | read_lock(&n->lock); |
0c4e8581 SH |
245 | err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol), |
246 | n->ha, NULL, skb->len); | |
1da177e4 | 247 | read_unlock(&n->lock); |
0c4e8581 | 248 | |
1da177e4 LT |
249 | if (err < 0) { |
250 | neigh_release(n); | |
251 | return -EINVAL; | |
252 | } | |
253 | teql_neigh_release(xchg(&q->ncache, n)); | |
254 | return 0; | |
255 | } | |
256 | neigh_release(n); | |
257 | return (skb_res == NULL) ? -EAGAIN : 1; | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
3b04ddde SH |
260 | static inline int teql_resolve(struct sk_buff *skb, |
261 | struct sk_buff *skb_res, struct net_device *dev) | |
1da177e4 | 262 | { |
e8a0464c DM |
263 | struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); |
264 | if (txq->qdisc == &noop_qdisc) | |
4f9f8311 EP |
265 | return -ENODEV; |
266 | ||
3b04ddde | 267 | if (dev->header_ops == NULL || |
adf30907 ED |
268 | skb_dst(skb) == NULL || |
269 | skb_dst(skb)->neighbour == NULL) | |
1da177e4 LT |
270 | return 0; |
271 | return __teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, dev); | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
6fef4c0c | 274 | static netdev_tx_t teql_master_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) |
1da177e4 | 275 | { |
2941a486 | 276 | struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev); |
ab35cd4b | 277 | struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
278 | struct Qdisc *start, *q; |
279 | int busy; | |
280 | int nores; | |
4e3ab47a | 281 | int subq = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb); |
1da177e4 LT |
282 | struct sk_buff *skb_res = NULL; |
283 | ||
284 | start = master->slaves; | |
285 | ||
286 | restart: | |
287 | nores = 0; | |
288 | busy = 0; | |
289 | ||
290 | if ((q = start) == NULL) | |
291 | goto drop; | |
292 | ||
293 | do { | |
5ce2d488 | 294 | struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q); |
61294e2e SH |
295 | struct netdev_queue *slave_txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(slave, 0); |
296 | const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->netdev_ops; | |
10297b99 | 297 | |
e8a0464c | 298 | if (slave_txq->qdisc_sleeping != q) |
1da177e4 | 299 | continue; |
fd2ea0a7 | 300 | if (__netif_subqueue_stopped(slave, subq) || |
f25f4e44 | 301 | !netif_running(slave)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
302 | busy = 1; |
303 | continue; | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | switch (teql_resolve(skb, skb_res, slave)) { | |
307 | case 0: | |
c3f26a26 | 308 | if (__netif_tx_trylock(slave_txq)) { |
c0f84d0d ED |
309 | unsigned int length = qdisc_pkt_len(skb); |
310 | ||
c3f26a26 DM |
311 | if (!netif_tx_queue_stopped(slave_txq) && |
312 | !netif_tx_queue_frozen(slave_txq) && | |
6fef4c0c | 313 | slave_ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, slave) == NETDEV_TX_OK) { |
08baf561 | 314 | txq_trans_update(slave_txq); |
c3f26a26 | 315 | __netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq); |
1da177e4 LT |
316 | master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q); |
317 | netif_wake_queue(dev); | |
ab35cd4b ED |
318 | txq->tx_packets++; |
319 | txq->tx_bytes += length; | |
6ed10654 | 320 | return NETDEV_TX_OK; |
1da177e4 | 321 | } |
c3f26a26 | 322 | __netif_tx_unlock(slave_txq); |
1da177e4 LT |
323 | } |
324 | if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) | |
325 | busy = 1; | |
326 | break; | |
327 | case 1: | |
328 | master->slaves = NEXT_SLAVE(q); | |
6ed10654 | 329 | return NETDEV_TX_OK; |
1da177e4 LT |
330 | default: |
331 | nores = 1; | |
332 | break; | |
333 | } | |
bbe735e4 | 334 | __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb)); |
1da177e4 LT |
335 | } while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != start); |
336 | ||
337 | if (nores && skb_res == NULL) { | |
338 | skb_res = skb; | |
339 | goto restart; | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | if (busy) { | |
343 | netif_stop_queue(dev); | |
5b548140 | 344 | return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; |
1da177e4 | 345 | } |
ab35cd4b | 346 | dev->stats.tx_errors++; |
1da177e4 LT |
347 | |
348 | drop: | |
ab35cd4b | 349 | txq->tx_dropped++; |
1da177e4 | 350 | dev_kfree_skb(skb); |
6ed10654 | 351 | return NETDEV_TX_OK; |
1da177e4 LT |
352 | } |
353 | ||
354 | static int teql_master_open(struct net_device *dev) | |
355 | { | |
356 | struct Qdisc * q; | |
2941a486 | 357 | struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
358 | int mtu = 0xFFFE; |
359 | unsigned flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_MULTICAST; | |
360 | ||
361 | if (m->slaves == NULL) | |
362 | return -EUNATCH; | |
363 | ||
364 | flags = FMASK; | |
365 | ||
366 | q = m->slaves; | |
367 | do { | |
5ce2d488 | 368 | struct net_device *slave = qdisc_dev(q); |
1da177e4 LT |
369 | |
370 | if (slave == NULL) | |
371 | return -EUNATCH; | |
372 | ||
373 | if (slave->mtu < mtu) | |
374 | mtu = slave->mtu; | |
375 | if (slave->hard_header_len > LL_MAX_HEADER) | |
376 | return -EINVAL; | |
377 | ||
378 | /* If all the slaves are BROADCAST, master is BROADCAST | |
379 | If all the slaves are PtP, master is PtP | |
380 | Otherwise, master is NBMA. | |
381 | */ | |
382 | if (!(slave->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT)) | |
383 | flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT; | |
384 | if (!(slave->flags&IFF_BROADCAST)) | |
385 | flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST; | |
386 | if (!(slave->flags&IFF_MULTICAST)) | |
387 | flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST; | |
388 | } while ((q = NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves); | |
389 | ||
390 | m->dev->mtu = mtu; | |
391 | m->dev->flags = (m->dev->flags&~FMASK) | flags; | |
392 | netif_start_queue(m->dev); | |
393 | return 0; | |
394 | } | |
395 | ||
396 | static int teql_master_close(struct net_device *dev) | |
397 | { | |
398 | netif_stop_queue(dev); | |
399 | return 0; | |
400 | } | |
401 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
402 | static int teql_master_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) |
403 | { | |
2941a486 | 404 | struct teql_master *m = netdev_priv(dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
405 | struct Qdisc *q; |
406 | ||
407 | if (new_mtu < 68) | |
408 | return -EINVAL; | |
409 | ||
410 | q = m->slaves; | |
411 | if (q) { | |
412 | do { | |
5ce2d488 | 413 | if (new_mtu > qdisc_dev(q)->mtu) |
1da177e4 LT |
414 | return -EINVAL; |
415 | } while ((q=NEXT_SLAVE(q)) != m->slaves); | |
416 | } | |
417 | ||
418 | dev->mtu = new_mtu; | |
419 | return 0; | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
61294e2e SH |
422 | static const struct net_device_ops teql_netdev_ops = { |
423 | .ndo_open = teql_master_open, | |
424 | .ndo_stop = teql_master_close, | |
425 | .ndo_start_xmit = teql_master_xmit, | |
61294e2e SH |
426 | .ndo_change_mtu = teql_master_mtu, |
427 | }; | |
428 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
429 | static __init void teql_master_setup(struct net_device *dev) |
430 | { | |
2941a486 | 431 | struct teql_master *master = netdev_priv(dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
432 | struct Qdisc_ops *ops = &master->qops; |
433 | ||
434 | master->dev = dev; | |
435 | ops->priv_size = sizeof(struct teql_sched_data); | |
10297b99 | 436 | |
1da177e4 LT |
437 | ops->enqueue = teql_enqueue; |
438 | ops->dequeue = teql_dequeue; | |
8e3af978 | 439 | ops->peek = teql_peek; |
1da177e4 LT |
440 | ops->init = teql_qdisc_init; |
441 | ops->reset = teql_reset; | |
442 | ops->destroy = teql_destroy; | |
443 | ops->owner = THIS_MODULE; | |
444 | ||
61294e2e | 445 | dev->netdev_ops = &teql_netdev_ops; |
1da177e4 LT |
446 | dev->type = ARPHRD_VOID; |
447 | dev->mtu = 1500; | |
448 | dev->tx_queue_len = 100; | |
449 | dev->flags = IFF_NOARP; | |
450 | dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER; | |
1da177e4 LT |
451 | } |
452 | ||
453 | static LIST_HEAD(master_dev_list); | |
454 | static int max_equalizers = 1; | |
455 | module_param(max_equalizers, int, 0); | |
456 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_equalizers, "Max number of link equalizers"); | |
457 | ||
458 | static int __init teql_init(void) | |
459 | { | |
460 | int i; | |
461 | int err = -ENODEV; | |
462 | ||
463 | for (i = 0; i < max_equalizers; i++) { | |
464 | struct net_device *dev; | |
465 | struct teql_master *master; | |
466 | ||
467 | dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct teql_master), | |
468 | "teql%d", teql_master_setup); | |
469 | if (!dev) { | |
470 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
471 | break; | |
472 | } | |
473 | ||
474 | if ((err = register_netdev(dev))) { | |
475 | free_netdev(dev); | |
476 | break; | |
477 | } | |
478 | ||
2941a486 | 479 | master = netdev_priv(dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
480 | |
481 | strlcpy(master->qops.id, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); | |
482 | err = register_qdisc(&master->qops); | |
483 | ||
484 | if (err) { | |
485 | unregister_netdev(dev); | |
486 | free_netdev(dev); | |
487 | break; | |
488 | } | |
489 | ||
490 | list_add_tail(&master->master_list, &master_dev_list); | |
491 | } | |
492 | return i ? 0 : err; | |
493 | } | |
494 | ||
10297b99 | 495 | static void __exit teql_exit(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
496 | { |
497 | struct teql_master *master, *nxt; | |
498 | ||
499 | list_for_each_entry_safe(master, nxt, &master_dev_list, master_list) { | |
500 | ||
501 | list_del(&master->master_list); | |
502 | ||
503 | unregister_qdisc(&master->qops); | |
504 | unregister_netdev(master->dev); | |
505 | free_netdev(master->dev); | |
506 | } | |
507 | } | |
508 | ||
509 | module_init(teql_init); | |
510 | module_exit(teql_exit); | |
511 | ||
512 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |