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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S: MMU functions for ARM922 | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 ARM Limited | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2001 Altera Corporation | |
d090ddda | 7 | * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003. |
1da177e4 LT |
8 | * |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
12 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
20 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
21 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
22 | * | |
23 | * | |
24 | * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB | |
25 | * functions on the arm922. | |
26 | * | |
27 | * CONFIG_CPU_ARM922_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt | |
28 | */ | |
29 | #include <linux/linkage.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
30 | #include <linux/init.h> |
31 | #include <asm/assembler.h> | |
74945c86 | 32 | #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
33 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> |
34 | #include <asm/procinfo.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
35 | #include <asm/page.h> |
36 | #include <asm/ptrace.h> | |
37 | #include "proc-macros.S" | |
38 | ||
39 | /* | |
40 | * The size of one data cache line. | |
41 | */ | |
42 | #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32 | |
43 | ||
44 | /* | |
45 | * The number of data cache segments. | |
46 | */ | |
47 | #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 4 | |
48 | ||
49 | /* | |
50 | * The number of lines in a cache segment. | |
51 | */ | |
52 | #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64 | |
53 | ||
54 | /* | |
55 | * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to | |
56 | * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual | |
57 | * cache line maintainence instructions. (I think this should | |
58 | * be 32768). | |
59 | */ | |
60 | #define CACHE_DLIMIT 8192 | |
61 | ||
62 | ||
63 | .text | |
64 | /* | |
65 | * cpu_arm922_proc_init() | |
66 | */ | |
67 | ENTRY(cpu_arm922_proc_init) | |
68 | mov pc, lr | |
69 | ||
70 | /* | |
71 | * cpu_arm922_proc_fin() | |
72 | */ | |
73 | ENTRY(cpu_arm922_proc_fin) | |
74 | stmfd sp!, {lr} | |
75 | mov ip, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE | |
76 | msr cpsr_c, ip | |
77 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
78 | bl arm922_flush_kern_cache_all | |
79 | #else | |
80 | bl v4wt_flush_kern_cache_all | |
81 | #endif | |
82 | mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register | |
83 | bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............ | |
84 | bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca. | |
85 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches | |
86 | ldmfd sp!, {pc} | |
87 | ||
88 | /* | |
89 | * cpu_arm922_reset(loc) | |
90 | * | |
91 | * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the | |
92 | * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch | |
93 | * to what would be the reset vector. | |
94 | * | |
95 | * loc: location to jump to for soft reset | |
96 | */ | |
97 | .align 5 | |
98 | ENTRY(cpu_arm922_reset) | |
99 | mov ip, #0 | |
100 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches | |
101 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
d090ddda | 102 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
1da177e4 | 103 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs |
d090ddda | 104 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
105 | mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register |
106 | bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam | |
107 | bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........ | |
108 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register | |
109 | mov pc, r0 | |
110 | ||
111 | /* | |
112 | * cpu_arm922_do_idle() | |
113 | */ | |
114 | .align 5 | |
115 | ENTRY(cpu_arm922_do_idle) | |
116 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt | |
117 | mov pc, lr | |
118 | ||
119 | ||
120 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
121 | ||
122 | /* | |
123 | * flush_user_cache_all() | |
124 | * | |
125 | * Clean and invalidate all cache entries in a particular | |
126 | * address space. | |
127 | */ | |
128 | ENTRY(arm922_flush_user_cache_all) | |
129 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
130 | ||
131 | /* | |
132 | * flush_kern_cache_all() | |
133 | * | |
134 | * Clean and invalidate the entire cache. | |
135 | */ | |
136 | ENTRY(arm922_flush_kern_cache_all) | |
137 | mov r2, #VM_EXEC | |
138 | mov ip, #0 | |
139 | __flush_whole_cache: | |
140 | mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 8 segments | |
141 | 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries | |
142 | 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index | |
143 | subs r3, r3, #1 << 26 | |
144 | bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0 | |
145 | subs r1, r1, #1 << 5 | |
146 | bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0 | |
147 | tst r2, #VM_EXEC | |
148 | mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache | |
149 | mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
150 | mov pc, lr | |
151 | ||
152 | /* | |
153 | * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags) | |
154 | * | |
155 | * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the | |
156 | * specified address range. | |
157 | * | |
158 | * - start - start address (inclusive) | |
159 | * - end - end address (exclusive) | |
160 | * - flags - vm_flags describing address space | |
161 | */ | |
162 | ENTRY(arm922_flush_user_cache_range) | |
163 | mov ip, #0 | |
164 | sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size | |
165 | cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT | |
166 | bhs __flush_whole_cache | |
167 | ||
168 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry | |
169 | tst r2, #VM_EXEC | |
170 | mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry | |
171 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
172 | cmp r0, r1 | |
173 | blo 1b | |
174 | tst r2, #VM_EXEC | |
175 | mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
176 | mov pc, lr | |
177 | ||
178 | /* | |
179 | * coherent_kern_range(start, end) | |
180 | * | |
181 | * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the | |
182 | * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping | |
183 | * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function. | |
184 | * | |
185 | * - start - virtual start address | |
186 | * - end - virtual end address | |
187 | */ | |
188 | ENTRY(arm922_coherent_kern_range) | |
189 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
190 | ||
191 | /* | |
192 | * coherent_user_range(start, end) | |
193 | * | |
194 | * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the | |
195 | * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping | |
196 | * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function. | |
197 | * | |
198 | * - start - virtual start address | |
199 | * - end - virtual end address | |
200 | */ | |
201 | ENTRY(arm922_coherent_user_range) | |
202 | bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
203 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
204 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry | |
205 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
206 | cmp r0, r1 | |
207 | blo 1b | |
208 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
209 | mov pc, lr | |
210 | ||
211 | /* | |
212 | * flush_kern_dcache_page(void *page) | |
213 | * | |
214 | * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or | |
215 | * the I cache | |
216 | * | |
217 | * - addr - page aligned address | |
218 | */ | |
219 | ENTRY(arm922_flush_kern_dcache_page) | |
220 | add r1, r0, #PAGE_SZ | |
221 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry | |
222 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
223 | cmp r0, r1 | |
224 | blo 1b | |
225 | mov r0, #0 | |
226 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache | |
227 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
228 | mov pc, lr | |
229 | ||
230 | /* | |
231 | * dma_inv_range(start, end) | |
232 | * | |
233 | * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range. | |
234 | * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end' | |
235 | * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written | |
236 | * back. | |
237 | * | |
238 | * - start - virtual start address | |
239 | * - end - virtual end address | |
240 | * | |
241 | * (same as v4wb) | |
242 | */ | |
243 | ENTRY(arm922_dma_inv_range) | |
244 | tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
245 | bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
246 | mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
247 | tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
248 | mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
249 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry | |
250 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
251 | cmp r0, r1 | |
252 | blo 1b | |
253 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
254 | mov pc, lr | |
255 | ||
256 | /* | |
257 | * dma_clean_range(start, end) | |
258 | * | |
259 | * Clean the specified virtual address range. | |
260 | * | |
261 | * - start - virtual start address | |
262 | * - end - virtual end address | |
263 | * | |
264 | * (same as v4wb) | |
265 | */ | |
266 | ENTRY(arm922_dma_clean_range) | |
267 | bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
268 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
269 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
270 | cmp r0, r1 | |
271 | blo 1b | |
272 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
273 | mov pc, lr | |
274 | ||
275 | /* | |
276 | * dma_flush_range(start, end) | |
277 | * | |
278 | * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range. | |
279 | * | |
280 | * - start - virtual start address | |
281 | * - end - virtual end address | |
282 | */ | |
283 | ENTRY(arm922_dma_flush_range) | |
284 | bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 | |
285 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry | |
286 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
287 | cmp r0, r1 | |
288 | blo 1b | |
289 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
290 | mov pc, lr | |
291 | ||
292 | ENTRY(arm922_cache_fns) | |
293 | .long arm922_flush_kern_cache_all | |
294 | .long arm922_flush_user_cache_all | |
295 | .long arm922_flush_user_cache_range | |
296 | .long arm922_coherent_kern_range | |
297 | .long arm922_coherent_user_range | |
298 | .long arm922_flush_kern_dcache_page | |
299 | .long arm922_dma_inv_range | |
300 | .long arm922_dma_clean_range | |
301 | .long arm922_dma_flush_range | |
302 | ||
303 | #endif | |
304 | ||
305 | ||
306 | ENTRY(cpu_arm922_dcache_clean_area) | |
307 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
308 | 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
309 | add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
310 | subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE | |
311 | bhi 1b | |
312 | #endif | |
313 | mov pc, lr | |
314 | ||
315 | /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */ | |
316 | ||
317 | /* | |
318 | * cpu_arm922_switch_mm(pgd) | |
319 | * | |
320 | * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd. | |
321 | * | |
322 | * pgd: new page tables | |
323 | */ | |
324 | .align 5 | |
325 | ENTRY(cpu_arm922_switch_mm) | |
d090ddda | 326 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
1da177e4 LT |
327 | mov ip, #0 |
328 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
329 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache | |
330 | #else | |
331 | @ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache' | |
332 | @ && Re-written to use Index Ops. | |
333 | @ && Uses registers r1, r3 and ip | |
334 | ||
335 | mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 4 segments | |
336 | 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries | |
337 | 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index | |
338 | subs r3, r3, #1 << 26 | |
339 | bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0 | |
340 | subs r1, r1, #1 << 5 | |
341 | bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0 | |
342 | #endif | |
343 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache | |
344 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
345 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer | |
346 | mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs | |
d090ddda | 347 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
348 | mov pc, lr |
349 | ||
350 | /* | |
351 | * cpu_arm922_set_pte(ptep, pte) | |
352 | * | |
353 | * Set a PTE and flush it out | |
354 | */ | |
355 | .align 5 | |
356 | ENTRY(cpu_arm922_set_pte) | |
d090ddda | 357 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
1da177e4 LT |
358 | str r1, [r0], #-2048 @ linux version |
359 | ||
360 | eor r1, r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY | |
361 | ||
362 | bic r2, r1, #PTE_SMALL_AP_MASK | |
363 | bic r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_MASK | |
364 | orr r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_SMALL | |
365 | ||
366 | tst r1, #L_PTE_USER @ User? | |
367 | orrne r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_URO_SRW | |
368 | ||
369 | tst r1, #L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY @ Write and Dirty? | |
370 | orreq r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_UNO_SRW | |
371 | ||
372 | tst r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG @ Present and Young? | |
373 | movne r2, #0 | |
374 | ||
375 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
376 | eor r3, r2, #0x0a @ C & small page? | |
377 | tst r3, #0x0b | |
378 | biceq r2, r2, #4 | |
379 | #endif | |
380 | str r2, [r0] @ hardware version | |
381 | mov r0, r0 | |
382 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry | |
383 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB | |
d090ddda | 384 | #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ |
1da177e4 LT |
385 | mov pc, lr |
386 | ||
387 | __INIT | |
388 | ||
389 | .type __arm922_setup, #function | |
390 | __arm922_setup: | |
391 | mov r0, #0 | |
392 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4 | |
393 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4 | |
d090ddda | 394 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
1da177e4 | 395 | mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4 |
d090ddda | 396 | #endif |
22b19086 RK |
397 | adr r5, arm922_crval |
398 | ldmia r5, {r5, r6} | |
1da177e4 | 399 | mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4 |
1da177e4 | 400 | bic r0, r0, r5 |
22b19086 | 401 | orr r0, r0, r6 |
1da177e4 LT |
402 | mov pc, lr |
403 | .size __arm922_setup, . - __arm922_setup | |
404 | ||
405 | /* | |
406 | * R | |
407 | * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM | |
408 | * ..11 0001 ..11 0101 | |
409 | * | |
410 | */ | |
22b19086 RK |
411 | .type arm922_crval, #object |
412 | arm922_crval: | |
413 | crval clear=0x00003f3f, mmuset=0x00003135, ucset=0x00001130 | |
1da177e4 LT |
414 | |
415 | __INITDATA | |
416 | ||
417 | /* | |
418 | * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls | |
419 | * come through these | |
420 | */ | |
421 | .type arm922_processor_functions, #object | |
422 | arm922_processor_functions: | |
423 | .word v4t_early_abort | |
424 | .word cpu_arm922_proc_init | |
425 | .word cpu_arm922_proc_fin | |
426 | .word cpu_arm922_reset | |
427 | .word cpu_arm922_do_idle | |
428 | .word cpu_arm922_dcache_clean_area | |
429 | .word cpu_arm922_switch_mm | |
430 | .word cpu_arm922_set_pte | |
431 | .size arm922_processor_functions, . - arm922_processor_functions | |
432 | ||
433 | .section ".rodata" | |
434 | ||
435 | .type cpu_arch_name, #object | |
436 | cpu_arch_name: | |
437 | .asciz "armv4t" | |
438 | .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name | |
439 | ||
440 | .type cpu_elf_name, #object | |
441 | cpu_elf_name: | |
442 | .asciz "v4" | |
443 | .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name | |
444 | ||
445 | .type cpu_arm922_name, #object | |
446 | cpu_arm922_name: | |
264edb35 | 447 | .asciz "ARM922T" |
1da177e4 LT |
448 | .size cpu_arm922_name, . - cpu_arm922_name |
449 | ||
450 | .align | |
451 | ||
02b7dd12 | 452 | .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr |
1da177e4 LT |
453 | |
454 | .type __arm922_proc_info,#object | |
455 | __arm922_proc_info: | |
456 | .long 0x41009220 | |
457 | .long 0xff00fff0 | |
458 | .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \ | |
459 | PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \ | |
460 | PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \ | |
461 | PMD_BIT4 | \ | |
462 | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \ | |
463 | PMD_SECT_AP_READ | |
8799ee9f RK |
464 | .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \ |
465 | PMD_BIT4 | \ | |
466 | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \ | |
467 | PMD_SECT_AP_READ | |
1da177e4 LT |
468 | b __arm922_setup |
469 | .long cpu_arch_name | |
470 | .long cpu_elf_name | |
471 | .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB | |
472 | .long cpu_arm922_name | |
473 | .long arm922_processor_functions | |
474 | .long v4wbi_tlb_fns | |
475 | .long v4wb_user_fns | |
476 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | |
477 | .long arm922_cache_fns | |
478 | #else | |
479 | .long v4wt_cache_fns | |
480 | #endif | |
481 | .size __arm922_proc_info, . - __arm922_proc_info |