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68252eb5 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
6545b246 PL |
2 | /* |
3 | * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 | |
d7f2ff67 | 6 | * Phillip Lougher <[email protected]> |
6545b246 | 7 | * |
6545b246 PL |
8 | * inode.c |
9 | */ | |
10 | ||
11 | /* | |
12 | * This file implements code to create and read inodes from disk. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * Inodes in Squashfs are identified by a 48-bit inode which encodes the | |
15 | * location of the compressed metadata block containing the inode, and the byte | |
16 | * offset into that block where the inode is placed (<block, offset>). | |
17 | * | |
18 | * To maximise compression there are different inodes for each file type | |
19 | * (regular file, directory, device, etc.), the inode contents and length | |
20 | * varying with the type. | |
21 | * | |
22 | * To further maximise compression, two types of regular file inode and | |
23 | * directory inode are defined: inodes optimised for frequently occurring | |
24 | * regular files and directories, and extended types where extra | |
25 | * information has to be stored. | |
26 | */ | |
27 | ||
28 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/vfs.h> | |
67f66cc6 | 30 | #include <linux/xattr.h> |
21fc61c7 | 31 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
6545b246 PL |
32 | |
33 | #include "squashfs_fs.h" | |
34 | #include "squashfs_fs_sb.h" | |
35 | #include "squashfs_fs_i.h" | |
36 | #include "squashfs.h" | |
01e5b4e4 | 37 | #include "xattr.h" |
6545b246 PL |
38 | |
39 | /* | |
40 | * Initialise VFS inode with the base inode information common to all | |
41 | * Squashfs inode types. Sqsh_ino contains the unswapped base inode | |
42 | * off disk. | |
43 | */ | |
44 | static int squashfs_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, | |
45 | struct squashfs_base_inode *sqsh_ino) | |
46 | { | |
61293ee2 EB |
47 | uid_t i_uid; |
48 | gid_t i_gid; | |
6545b246 PL |
49 | int err; |
50 | ||
9253c54e PL |
51 | inode->i_ino = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->inode_number); |
52 | if (inode->i_ino == 0) | |
53 | return -EINVAL; | |
54 | ||
61293ee2 | 55 | err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->uid), &i_uid); |
6545b246 PL |
56 | if (err) |
57 | return err; | |
58 | ||
61293ee2 | 59 | err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->guid), &i_gid); |
6545b246 PL |
60 | if (err) |
61 | return err; | |
62 | ||
61293ee2 EB |
63 | i_uid_write(inode, i_uid); |
64 | i_gid_write(inode, i_gid); | |
a1f13ed8 JL |
65 | inode_set_mtime(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mtime), 0); |
66 | inode_set_atime(inode, inode_get_mtime_sec(inode), 0); | |
67 | inode_set_ctime(inode, inode_get_mtime_sec(inode), 0); | |
6545b246 PL |
68 | inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mode); |
69 | inode->i_size = 0; | |
70 | ||
71 | return err; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | ||
75 | struct inode *squashfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, long long ino, | |
76 | unsigned int ino_number) | |
77 | { | |
78 | struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, ino_number); | |
79 | int err; | |
80 | ||
81 | TRACE("Entered squashfs_iget\n"); | |
82 | ||
83 | if (!inode) | |
84 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
85 | if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) | |
86 | return inode; | |
87 | ||
88 | err = squashfs_read_inode(inode, ino); | |
89 | if (err) { | |
90 | iget_failed(inode); | |
91 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | unlock_new_inode(inode); | |
95 | return inode; | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | ||
99 | /* | |
100 | * Initialise VFS inode by reading inode from inode table (compressed | |
101 | * metadata). The format and amount of data read depends on type. | |
102 | */ | |
103 | int squashfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, long long ino) | |
104 | { | |
105 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
106 | struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info; | |
107 | u64 block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table; | |
108 | int err, type, offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino); | |
109 | union squashfs_inode squashfs_ino; | |
110 | struct squashfs_base_inode *sqshb_ino = &squashfs_ino.base; | |
67f66cc6 | 111 | int xattr_id = SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR; |
6545b246 PL |
112 | |
113 | TRACE("Entered squashfs_read_inode\n"); | |
114 | ||
115 | /* | |
116 | * Read inode base common to all inode types. | |
117 | */ | |
118 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqshb_ino, &block, | |
119 | &offset, sizeof(*sqshb_ino)); | |
120 | if (err < 0) | |
121 | goto failed_read; | |
122 | ||
123 | err = squashfs_new_inode(sb, inode, sqshb_ino); | |
124 | if (err) | |
125 | goto failed_read; | |
126 | ||
127 | block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table; | |
128 | offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino); | |
129 | ||
130 | type = le16_to_cpu(sqshb_ino->inode_type); | |
131 | switch (type) { | |
132 | case SQUASHFS_REG_TYPE: { | |
f4f8056a RK |
133 | unsigned int frag_offset, frag; |
134 | int frag_size; | |
6545b246 PL |
135 | u64 frag_blk; |
136 | struct squashfs_reg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.reg; | |
137 | ||
138 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
139 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
140 | if (err < 0) | |
141 | goto failed_read; | |
142 | ||
143 | frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment); | |
144 | if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) { | |
145 | frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
146 | frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk); | |
147 | if (frag_size < 0) { | |
148 | err = frag_size; | |
149 | goto failed_read; | |
150 | } | |
151 | } else { | |
152 | frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK; | |
153 | frag_size = 0; | |
154 | frag_offset = 0; | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
bfe86848 | 157 | set_nlink(inode, 1); |
6545b246 PL |
158 | inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
159 | inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops; | |
160 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; | |
161 | inode->i_blocks = ((inode->i_size - 1) >> 9) + 1; | |
162 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk; | |
163 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size; | |
164 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset; | |
165 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
166 | squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block; | |
167 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset; | |
168 | inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops; | |
169 | ||
170 | TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start " | |
171 | "%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), | |
172 | offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset); | |
173 | break; | |
174 | } | |
175 | case SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE: { | |
f4f8056a RK |
176 | unsigned int frag_offset, frag; |
177 | int frag_size; | |
6545b246 PL |
178 | u64 frag_blk; |
179 | struct squashfs_lreg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.lreg; | |
180 | ||
181 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
182 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
183 | if (err < 0) | |
184 | goto failed_read; | |
185 | ||
186 | frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment); | |
187 | if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) { | |
188 | frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
189 | frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk); | |
190 | if (frag_size < 0) { | |
191 | err = frag_size; | |
192 | goto failed_read; | |
193 | } | |
194 | } else { | |
195 | frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK; | |
196 | frag_size = 0; | |
197 | frag_offset = 0; | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
67f66cc6 | 200 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); |
bfe86848 | 201 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 | 202 | inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
67f66cc6 | 203 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops; |
6545b246 PL |
204 | inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops; |
205 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; | |
3d4a1c80 PL |
206 | inode->i_blocks = (inode->i_size - |
207 | le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->sparse) + 511) >> 9; | |
6545b246 PL |
208 | |
209 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk; | |
210 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size; | |
211 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset; | |
212 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
213 | squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block; | |
214 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset; | |
215 | inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops; | |
216 | ||
217 | TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start " | |
218 | "%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), | |
219 | offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset); | |
220 | break; | |
221 | } | |
222 | case SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE: { | |
223 | struct squashfs_dir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dir; | |
224 | ||
225 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
226 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
227 | if (err < 0) | |
228 | goto failed_read; | |
229 | ||
bfe86848 | 230 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
231 | inode->i_size = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
232 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops; | |
233 | inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops; | |
234 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR; | |
235 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
236 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
237 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = 0; | |
238 | squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode); | |
239 | ||
240 | TRACE("Directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset %x\n", | |
241 | SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, | |
242 | squashfs_i(inode)->start, | |
243 | le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset)); | |
244 | break; | |
245 | } | |
246 | case SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE: { | |
247 | struct squashfs_ldir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ldir; | |
248 | ||
249 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
250 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
251 | if (err < 0) | |
252 | goto failed_read; | |
253 | ||
67f66cc6 | 254 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); |
bfe86848 | 255 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
256 | inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
257 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops; | |
258 | inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops; | |
259 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR; | |
260 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
261 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
262 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_start = block; | |
263 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_offset = offset; | |
264 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->i_count); | |
265 | squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode); | |
266 | ||
267 | TRACE("Long directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset " | |
268 | "%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, | |
269 | squashfs_i(inode)->start, | |
270 | le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset)); | |
271 | break; | |
272 | } | |
273 | case SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE: | |
274 | case SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE: { | |
275 | struct squashfs_symlink_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.symlink; | |
276 | ||
277 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
278 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
279 | if (err < 0) | |
280 | goto failed_read; | |
281 | ||
6545b246 | 282 | inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->symlink_size); |
810ee43d PL |
283 | if (inode->i_size > PAGE_SIZE) { |
284 | ERROR("Corrupted symlink\n"); | |
285 | return -EINVAL; | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); | |
67f66cc6 | 289 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_symlink_inode_ops; |
21fc61c7 | 290 | inode_nohighmem(inode); |
6545b246 PL |
291 | inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_symlink_aops; |
292 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFLNK; | |
293 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = block; | |
294 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset; | |
295 | ||
67f66cc6 PL |
296 | if (type == SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE) { |
297 | __le32 xattr; | |
298 | ||
299 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, NULL, &block, | |
300 | &offset, inode->i_size); | |
301 | if (err < 0) | |
302 | goto failed_read; | |
303 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, &xattr, &block, | |
304 | &offset, sizeof(xattr)); | |
305 | if (err < 0) | |
306 | goto failed_read; | |
307 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(xattr); | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
6545b246 PL |
310 | TRACE("Symbolic link inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset " |
311 | "%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, | |
312 | block, offset); | |
313 | break; | |
314 | } | |
315 | case SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE: | |
67f66cc6 | 316 | case SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE: { |
6545b246 PL |
317 | struct squashfs_dev_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dev; |
318 | unsigned int rdev; | |
319 | ||
320 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
321 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
322 | if (err < 0) | |
323 | goto failed_read; | |
324 | ||
325 | if (type == SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE) | |
326 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR; | |
327 | else | |
328 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK; | |
bfe86848 | 329 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
330 | rdev = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->rdev); |
331 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev)); | |
332 | ||
333 | TRACE("Device inode %x:%x, rdev %x\n", | |
334 | SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, rdev); | |
335 | break; | |
336 | } | |
67f66cc6 PL |
337 | case SQUASHFS_LBLKDEV_TYPE: |
338 | case SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE: { | |
339 | struct squashfs_ldev_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ldev; | |
340 | unsigned int rdev; | |
341 | ||
342 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
343 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
344 | if (err < 0) | |
345 | goto failed_read; | |
346 | ||
347 | if (type == SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE) | |
348 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR; | |
349 | else | |
350 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK; | |
351 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); | |
352 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops; | |
bfe86848 | 353 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
67f66cc6 PL |
354 | rdev = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->rdev); |
355 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev)); | |
356 | ||
357 | TRACE("Device inode %x:%x, rdev %x\n", | |
358 | SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, rdev); | |
359 | break; | |
360 | } | |
6545b246 | 361 | case SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE: |
67f66cc6 | 362 | case SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE: { |
6545b246 PL |
363 | struct squashfs_ipc_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ipc; |
364 | ||
365 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
366 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
367 | if (err < 0) | |
368 | goto failed_read; | |
369 | ||
370 | if (type == SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE) | |
371 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFIFO; | |
372 | else | |
373 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFSOCK; | |
bfe86848 | 374 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
375 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 0); |
376 | break; | |
377 | } | |
67f66cc6 PL |
378 | case SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE: |
379 | case SQUASHFS_LSOCKET_TYPE: { | |
380 | struct squashfs_lipc_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.lipc; | |
381 | ||
382 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
383 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
384 | if (err < 0) | |
385 | goto failed_read; | |
386 | ||
387 | if (type == SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE) | |
388 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFIFO; | |
389 | else | |
390 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFSOCK; | |
391 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); | |
392 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops; | |
bfe86848 | 393 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
67f66cc6 PL |
394 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 0); |
395 | break; | |
396 | } | |
6545b246 PL |
397 | default: |
398 | ERROR("Unknown inode type %d in squashfs_iget!\n", type); | |
399 | return -EINVAL; | |
400 | } | |
401 | ||
67f66cc6 PL |
402 | if (xattr_id != SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR && msblk->xattr_id_table) { |
403 | err = squashfs_xattr_lookup(sb, xattr_id, | |
404 | &squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_count, | |
405 | &squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_size, | |
406 | &squashfs_i(inode)->xattr); | |
407 | if (err < 0) | |
408 | goto failed_read; | |
409 | inode->i_blocks += ((squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_size - 1) >> 9) | |
410 | + 1; | |
411 | } else | |
412 | squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_count = 0; | |
413 | ||
6545b246 PL |
414 | return 0; |
415 | ||
416 | failed_read: | |
417 | ERROR("Unable to read inode 0x%llx\n", ino); | |
418 | return err; | |
419 | } | |
67f66cc6 PL |
420 | |
421 | ||
422 | const struct inode_operations squashfs_inode_ops = { | |
67f66cc6 PL |
423 | .listxattr = squashfs_listxattr |
424 | }; | |
425 |