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642fb4d1 DH |
1 | /* file-nommu.c: no-MMU version of ramfs |
2 | * | |
3 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | |
4 | * Written by David Howells ([email protected]) | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
9 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
131612df | 14 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
642fb4d1 DH |
15 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
16 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
642fb4d1 DH |
19 | #include <linux/backing-dev.h> |
20 | #include <linux/ramfs.h> | |
642fb4d1 DH |
21 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> |
22 | #include <linux/mman.h> | |
5c805365 | 23 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 24 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
642fb4d1 DH |
25 | |
26 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
27 | #include "internal.h" | |
28 | ||
29 | static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *); | |
0fa9aa20 AL |
30 | static unsigned long ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, |
31 | unsigned long addr, | |
32 | unsigned long len, | |
33 | unsigned long pgoff, | |
34 | unsigned long flags); | |
35 | static int ramfs_nommu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma); | |
642fb4d1 | 36 | |
4b6f5d20 | 37 | const struct file_operations ramfs_file_operations = { |
642fb4d1 DH |
38 | .mmap = ramfs_nommu_mmap, |
39 | .get_unmapped_area = ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area, | |
543ade1f BP |
40 | .read = do_sync_read, |
41 | .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read, | |
42 | .write = do_sync_write, | |
43 | .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write, | |
1b061d92 | 44 | .fsync = noop_fsync, |
5ffc4ef4 | 45 | .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read, |
8b3d3567 | 46 | .splice_write = generic_file_splice_write, |
642fb4d1 DH |
47 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, |
48 | }; | |
49 | ||
c5ef1c42 | 50 | const struct inode_operations ramfs_file_inode_operations = { |
642fb4d1 DH |
51 | .setattr = ramfs_nommu_setattr, |
52 | .getattr = simple_getattr, | |
53 | }; | |
54 | ||
55 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
56 | /* | |
57 | * add a contiguous set of pages into a ramfs inode when it's truncated from | |
58 | * size 0 on the assumption that it's going to be used for an mmap of shared | |
59 | * memory | |
60 | */ | |
4b19de6d | 61 | int ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(struct inode *inode, size_t newsize) |
642fb4d1 | 62 | { |
0f67b0b0 | 63 | unsigned long npages, xpages, loop; |
642fb4d1 DH |
64 | struct page *pages; |
65 | unsigned order; | |
66 | void *data; | |
67 | int ret; | |
68 | ||
69 | /* make various checks */ | |
70 | order = get_order(newsize); | |
71 | if (unlikely(order >= MAX_ORDER)) | |
c08d3b0e | 72 | return -EFBIG; |
642fb4d1 | 73 | |
c08d3b0e NP |
74 | ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, newsize); |
75 | if (ret) | |
76 | return ret; | |
642fb4d1 DH |
77 | |
78 | i_size_write(inode, newsize); | |
79 | ||
80 | /* allocate enough contiguous pages to be able to satisfy the | |
81 | * request */ | |
82 | pages = alloc_pages(mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping), order); | |
83 | if (!pages) | |
84 | return -ENOMEM; | |
85 | ||
86 | /* split the high-order page into an array of single pages */ | |
87 | xpages = 1UL << order; | |
88 | npages = (newsize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
89 | ||
84097518 | 90 | split_page(pages, order); |
642fb4d1 DH |
91 | |
92 | /* trim off any pages we don't actually require */ | |
93 | for (loop = npages; loop < xpages; loop++) | |
94 | __free_page(pages + loop); | |
95 | ||
96 | /* clear the memory we allocated */ | |
97 | newsize = PAGE_SIZE * npages; | |
98 | data = page_address(pages); | |
99 | memset(data, 0, newsize); | |
100 | ||
101 | /* attach all the pages to the inode's address space */ | |
642fb4d1 DH |
102 | for (loop = 0; loop < npages; loop++) { |
103 | struct page *page = pages + loop; | |
104 | ||
2678958e JW |
105 | ret = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, inode->i_mapping, loop, |
106 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
642fb4d1 DH |
107 | if (ret < 0) |
108 | goto add_error; | |
109 | ||
020fe22f EB |
110 | /* prevent the page from being discarded on memory pressure */ |
111 | SetPageDirty(page); | |
fea9f718 | 112 | SetPageUptodate(page); |
020fe22f | 113 | |
642fb4d1 | 114 | unlock_page(page); |
b836aec5 | 115 | put_page(page); |
642fb4d1 DH |
116 | } |
117 | ||
642fb4d1 DH |
118 | return 0; |
119 | ||
c08d3b0e | 120 | add_error: |
2678958e JW |
121 | while (loop < npages) |
122 | __free_page(pages + loop++); | |
642fb4d1 DH |
123 | return ret; |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
642fb4d1 DH |
126 | /*****************************************************************************/ |
127 | /* | |
128 | * | |
129 | */ | |
130 | static int ramfs_nommu_resize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize, loff_t size) | |
131 | { | |
132 | int ret; | |
133 | ||
134 | /* assume a truncate from zero size is going to be for the purposes of | |
135 | * shared mmap */ | |
136 | if (size == 0) { | |
137 | if (unlikely(newsize >> 32)) | |
138 | return -EFBIG; | |
139 | ||
140 | return ramfs_nommu_expand_for_mapping(inode, newsize); | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
143 | /* check that a decrease in size doesn't cut off any shared mappings */ | |
144 | if (newsize < size) { | |
7e660872 | 145 | ret = nommu_shrink_inode_mappings(inode, size, newsize); |
642fb4d1 DH |
146 | if (ret < 0) |
147 | return ret; | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
2c27c65e CH |
150 | truncate_setsize(inode, newsize); |
151 | return 0; | |
642fb4d1 DH |
152 | } |
153 | ||
154 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
155 | /* | |
156 | * handle a change of attributes | |
157 | * - we're specifically interested in a change of size | |
158 | */ | |
159 | static int ramfs_nommu_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia) | |
160 | { | |
161 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
162 | unsigned int old_ia_valid = ia->ia_valid; | |
163 | int ret = 0; | |
164 | ||
85f6038f BW |
165 | /* POSIX UID/GID verification for setting inode attributes */ |
166 | ret = inode_change_ok(inode, ia); | |
167 | if (ret) | |
168 | return ret; | |
169 | ||
642fb4d1 DH |
170 | /* pick out size-changing events */ |
171 | if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { | |
3322e79a NP |
172 | loff_t size = inode->i_size; |
173 | ||
642fb4d1 DH |
174 | if (ia->ia_size != size) { |
175 | ret = ramfs_nommu_resize(inode, ia->ia_size, size); | |
176 | if (ret < 0 || ia->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE) | |
177 | goto out; | |
178 | } else { | |
179 | /* we skipped the truncate but must still update | |
180 | * timestamps | |
181 | */ | |
182 | ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME; | |
183 | } | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
6a1a90ad | 186 | setattr_copy(inode, ia); |
642fb4d1 DH |
187 | out: |
188 | ia->ia_valid = old_ia_valid; | |
189 | return ret; | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
192 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
193 | /* | |
194 | * try to determine where a shared mapping can be made | |
195 | * - we require that: | |
196 | * - the pages to be mapped must exist | |
197 | * - the pages be physically contiguous in sequence | |
198 | */ | |
0fa9aa20 | 199 | static unsigned long ramfs_nommu_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, |
642fb4d1 DH |
200 | unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, |
201 | unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) | |
202 | { | |
203 | unsigned long maxpages, lpages, nr, loop, ret; | |
496ad9aa | 204 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); |
642fb4d1 DH |
205 | struct page **pages = NULL, **ptr, *page; |
206 | loff_t isize; | |
207 | ||
208 | if (!(flags & MAP_SHARED)) | |
209 | return addr; | |
210 | ||
211 | /* the mapping mustn't extend beyond the EOF */ | |
212 | lpages = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
213 | isize = i_size_read(inode); | |
214 | ||
215 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
216 | maxpages = (isize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
217 | if (pgoff >= maxpages) | |
218 | goto out; | |
219 | ||
220 | if (maxpages - pgoff < lpages) | |
221 | goto out; | |
222 | ||
223 | /* gang-find the pages */ | |
224 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
225 | pages = kzalloc(lpages * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); | |
226 | if (!pages) | |
0e8f989a | 227 | goto out_free; |
642fb4d1 DH |
228 | |
229 | nr = find_get_pages(inode->i_mapping, pgoff, lpages, pages); | |
230 | if (nr != lpages) | |
0e8f989a | 231 | goto out_free_pages; /* leave if some pages were missing */ |
642fb4d1 DH |
232 | |
233 | /* check the pages for physical adjacency */ | |
234 | ptr = pages; | |
235 | page = *ptr++; | |
236 | page++; | |
237 | for (loop = lpages; loop > 1; loop--) | |
238 | if (*ptr++ != page++) | |
0e8f989a | 239 | goto out_free_pages; |
642fb4d1 DH |
240 | |
241 | /* okay - all conditions fulfilled */ | |
242 | ret = (unsigned long) page_address(pages[0]); | |
243 | ||
0e8f989a DH |
244 | out_free_pages: |
245 | ptr = pages; | |
246 | for (loop = nr; loop > 0; loop--) | |
247 | put_page(*ptr++); | |
248 | out_free: | |
249 | kfree(pages); | |
250 | out: | |
642fb4d1 DH |
251 | return ret; |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
255 | /* | |
21ff8216 | 256 | * set up a mapping for shared memory segments |
642fb4d1 | 257 | */ |
0fa9aa20 | 258 | static int ramfs_nommu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
642fb4d1 | 259 | { |
2e92a3ba DH |
260 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) |
261 | return -ENOSYS; | |
262 | ||
263 | file_accessed(file); | |
264 | vma->vm_ops = &generic_file_vm_ops; | |
265 | return 0; | |
642fb4d1 | 266 | } |