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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * (C) 2001 Dave Jones, Arjan van de ven. | |
3 | * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]> | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2. | |
6 | * Based upon reverse engineered information, and on Intel documentation | |
7 | * for chipsets ICH2-M and ICH3-M. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Many thanks to Ducrot Bruno for finding and fixing the last | |
10 | * "missing link" for ICH2-M/ICH3-M support, and to Thomas Winkler | |
11 | * for extensive testing. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous* | |
14 | */ | |
15 | ||
16 | ||
17 | /********************************************************************* | |
18 | * SPEEDSTEP - DEFINITIONS * | |
19 | *********************************************************************/ | |
20 | ||
21 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/cpufreq.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
e8edc6e0 | 26 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
27 | |
28 | #include "speedstep-lib.h" | |
29 | ||
30 | ||
31 | /* speedstep_chipset: | |
32 | * It is necessary to know which chipset is used. As accesses to | |
33 | * this device occur at various places in this module, we need a | |
34 | * static struct pci_dev * pointing to that device. | |
35 | */ | |
36 | static struct pci_dev *speedstep_chipset_dev; | |
37 | ||
38 | ||
39 | /* speedstep_processor | |
40 | */ | |
1cce76c2 | 41 | static enum speedstep_processor speedstep_processor; |
1da177e4 | 42 | |
9a7d82a8 | 43 | static u32 pmbase; |
1da177e4 LT |
44 | |
45 | /* | |
46 | * There are only two frequency states for each processor. Values | |
47 | * are in kHz for the time being. | |
48 | */ | |
49 | static struct cpufreq_frequency_table speedstep_freqs[] = { | |
50 | {SPEEDSTEP_HIGH, 0}, | |
51 | {SPEEDSTEP_LOW, 0}, | |
52 | {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END}, | |
53 | }; | |
54 | ||
55 | ||
1da177e4 | 56 | /** |
9a7d82a8 | 57 | * speedstep_find_register - read the PMBASE address |
1da177e4 | 58 | * |
9a7d82a8 | 59 | * Returns: -ENODEV if no register could be found |
1da177e4 | 60 | */ |
bbfebd66 | 61 | static int speedstep_find_register(void) |
1da177e4 | 62 | { |
9a7d82a8 MD |
63 | if (!speedstep_chipset_dev) |
64 | return -ENODEV; | |
1da177e4 LT |
65 | |
66 | /* get PMBASE */ | |
67 | pci_read_config_dword(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x40, &pmbase); | |
68 | if (!(pmbase & 0x01)) { | |
69 | printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n"); | |
9a7d82a8 | 70 | return -ENODEV; |
1da177e4 LT |
71 | } |
72 | ||
73 | pmbase &= 0xFFFFFFFE; | |
74 | if (!pmbase) { | |
75 | printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n"); | |
9a7d82a8 | 76 | return -ENODEV; |
1da177e4 LT |
77 | } |
78 | ||
2d06d8c4 | 79 | pr_debug("pmbase is 0x%x\n", pmbase); |
9a7d82a8 MD |
80 | return 0; |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
83 | /** | |
84 | * speedstep_set_state - set the SpeedStep state | |
85 | * @state: new processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH) | |
86 | * | |
394122ab RR |
87 | * Tries to change the SpeedStep state. Can be called from |
88 | * smp_call_function_single. | |
9a7d82a8 | 89 | */ |
bbfebd66 | 90 | static void speedstep_set_state(unsigned int state) |
9a7d82a8 MD |
91 | { |
92 | u8 pm2_blk; | |
93 | u8 value; | |
94 | unsigned long flags; | |
95 | ||
96 | if (state > 0x1) | |
97 | return; | |
98 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
99 | /* Disable IRQs */ |
100 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
101 | ||
102 | /* read state */ | |
103 | value = inb(pmbase + 0x50); | |
104 | ||
2d06d8c4 | 105 | pr_debug("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value); |
1da177e4 LT |
106 | |
107 | /* write new state */ | |
108 | value &= 0xFE; | |
109 | value |= state; | |
110 | ||
2d06d8c4 | 111 | pr_debug("writing 0x%x to pmbase 0x%x + 0x50\n", value, pmbase); |
1da177e4 LT |
112 | |
113 | /* Disable bus master arbitration */ | |
114 | pm2_blk = inb(pmbase + 0x20); | |
115 | pm2_blk |= 0x01; | |
116 | outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20)); | |
117 | ||
118 | /* Actual transition */ | |
119 | outb(value, (pmbase + 0x50)); | |
120 | ||
121 | /* Restore bus master arbitration */ | |
122 | pm2_blk &= 0xfe; | |
123 | outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20)); | |
124 | ||
125 | /* check if transition was successful */ | |
126 | value = inb(pmbase + 0x50); | |
127 | ||
128 | /* Enable IRQs */ | |
129 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
130 | ||
2d06d8c4 | 131 | pr_debug("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value); |
1da177e4 | 132 | |
bbfebd66 | 133 | if (state == (value & 0x1)) |
2d06d8c4 | 134 | pr_debug("change to %u MHz succeeded\n", |
bbfebd66 DJ |
135 | speedstep_get_frequency(speedstep_processor) / 1000); |
136 | else | |
137 | printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: change failed - I/O error\n"); | |
1da177e4 LT |
138 | |
139 | return; | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
394122ab RR |
142 | /* Wrapper for smp_call_function_single. */ |
143 | static void _speedstep_set_state(void *_state) | |
144 | { | |
145 | speedstep_set_state(*(unsigned int *)_state); | |
146 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
147 | |
148 | /** | |
149 | * speedstep_activate - activate SpeedStep control in the chipset | |
150 | * | |
151 | * Tries to activate the SpeedStep status and control registers. | |
152 | * Returns -EINVAL on an unsupported chipset, and zero on success. | |
153 | */ | |
bbfebd66 | 154 | static int speedstep_activate(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
155 | { |
156 | u16 value = 0; | |
157 | ||
158 | if (!speedstep_chipset_dev) | |
159 | return -EINVAL; | |
160 | ||
161 | pci_read_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, &value); | |
162 | if (!(value & 0x08)) { | |
163 | value |= 0x08; | |
2d06d8c4 | 164 | pr_debug("activating SpeedStep (TM) registers\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
165 | pci_write_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, value); |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
168 | return 0; | |
169 | } | |
170 | ||
171 | ||
172 | /** | |
173 | * speedstep_detect_chipset - detect the Southbridge which contains SpeedStep logic | |
174 | * | |
175 | * Detects ICH2-M, ICH3-M and ICH4-M so far. The pci_dev points to | |
176 | * the LPC bridge / PM module which contains all power-management | |
177 | * functions. Returns the SPEEDSTEP_CHIPSET_-number for the detected | |
178 | * chipset, or zero on failure. | |
179 | */ | |
bbfebd66 | 180 | static unsigned int speedstep_detect_chipset(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
181 | { |
182 | speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, | |
183 | PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12, | |
bbfebd66 | 184 | PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, |
1da177e4 LT |
185 | NULL); |
186 | if (speedstep_chipset_dev) | |
187 | return 4; /* 4-M */ | |
188 | ||
189 | speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, | |
190 | PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12, | |
bbfebd66 | 191 | PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, |
1da177e4 LT |
192 | NULL); |
193 | if (speedstep_chipset_dev) | |
194 | return 3; /* 3-M */ | |
195 | ||
196 | ||
197 | speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, | |
198 | PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10, | |
bbfebd66 | 199 | PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, |
1da177e4 LT |
200 | NULL); |
201 | if (speedstep_chipset_dev) { | |
202 | /* speedstep.c causes lockups on Dell Inspirons 8000 and | |
203 | * 8100 which use a pretty old revision of the 82815 | |
204 | * host brige. Abort on these systems. | |
205 | */ | |
206 | static struct pci_dev *hostbridge; | |
1da177e4 LT |
207 | |
208 | hostbridge = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, | |
209 | PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82815_MC, | |
bbfebd66 | 210 | PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, |
1da177e4 LT |
211 | NULL); |
212 | ||
213 | if (!hostbridge) | |
214 | return 2; /* 2-M */ | |
215 | ||
44c10138 | 216 | if (hostbridge->revision < 5) { |
2d06d8c4 | 217 | pr_debug("hostbridge does not support speedstep\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
218 | speedstep_chipset_dev = NULL; |
219 | pci_dev_put(hostbridge); | |
220 | return 0; | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | pci_dev_put(hostbridge); | |
224 | return 2; /* 2-M */ | |
225 | } | |
226 | ||
227 | return 0; | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
8dca15e4 | 230 | static void get_freq_data(void *_speed) |
394122ab | 231 | { |
8dca15e4 | 232 | unsigned int *speed = _speed; |
394122ab | 233 | |
8dca15e4 | 234 | *speed = speedstep_get_frequency(speedstep_processor); |
1da177e4 LT |
235 | } |
236 | ||
237 | static unsigned int speedstep_get(unsigned int cpu) | |
238 | { | |
8dca15e4 | 239 | unsigned int speed; |
394122ab RR |
240 | |
241 | /* You're supposed to ensure CPU is online. */ | |
8dca15e4 | 242 | if (smp_call_function_single(cpu, get_freq_data, &speed, 1) != 0) |
394122ab RR |
243 | BUG(); |
244 | ||
2d06d8c4 | 245 | pr_debug("detected %u kHz as current frequency\n", speed); |
8dca15e4 | 246 | return speed; |
1da177e4 LT |
247 | } |
248 | ||
249 | /** | |
250 | * speedstep_target - set a new CPUFreq policy | |
251 | * @policy: new policy | |
252 | * @target_freq: the target frequency | |
bbfebd66 DJ |
253 | * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency |
254 | * (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H) | |
1da177e4 LT |
255 | * |
256 | * Sets a new CPUFreq policy. | |
257 | */ | |
bbfebd66 | 258 | static int speedstep_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, |
1da177e4 LT |
259 | unsigned int target_freq, |
260 | unsigned int relation) | |
261 | { | |
394122ab | 262 | unsigned int newstate = 0, policy_cpu; |
1da177e4 | 263 | struct cpufreq_freqs freqs; |
1da177e4 LT |
264 | int i; |
265 | ||
bbfebd66 DJ |
266 | if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0], |
267 | target_freq, relation, &newstate)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
268 | return -EINVAL; |
269 | ||
394122ab RR |
270 | policy_cpu = cpumask_any_and(policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask); |
271 | freqs.old = speedstep_get(policy_cpu); | |
1da177e4 LT |
272 | freqs.new = speedstep_freqs[newstate].frequency; |
273 | freqs.cpu = policy->cpu; | |
274 | ||
2d06d8c4 | 275 | pr_debug("transiting from %u to %u kHz\n", freqs.old, freqs.new); |
1da177e4 LT |
276 | |
277 | /* no transition necessary */ | |
278 | if (freqs.old == freqs.new) | |
279 | return 0; | |
280 | ||
835481d9 | 281 | for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) { |
1da177e4 LT |
282 | freqs.cpu = i; |
283 | cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE); | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
394122ab RR |
286 | smp_call_function_single(policy_cpu, _speedstep_set_state, &newstate, |
287 | true); | |
1da177e4 | 288 | |
835481d9 | 289 | for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) { |
1da177e4 LT |
290 | freqs.cpu = i; |
291 | cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE); | |
292 | } | |
293 | ||
294 | return 0; | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | ||
298 | /** | |
299 | * speedstep_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy | |
300 | * @policy: new policy | |
301 | * | |
302 | * Limit must be within speedstep_low_freq and speedstep_high_freq, with | |
303 | * at least one border included. | |
304 | */ | |
bbfebd66 | 305 | static int speedstep_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) |
1da177e4 LT |
306 | { |
307 | return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0]); | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
394122ab RR |
310 | struct get_freqs { |
311 | struct cpufreq_policy *policy; | |
312 | int ret; | |
313 | }; | |
314 | ||
315 | static void get_freqs_on_cpu(void *_get_freqs) | |
316 | { | |
317 | struct get_freqs *get_freqs = _get_freqs; | |
318 | ||
319 | get_freqs->ret = | |
320 | speedstep_get_freqs(speedstep_processor, | |
321 | &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency, | |
322 | &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency, | |
323 | &get_freqs->policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency, | |
324 | &speedstep_set_state); | |
325 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
326 | |
327 | static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) | |
328 | { | |
394122ab RR |
329 | int result; |
330 | unsigned int policy_cpu, speed; | |
331 | struct get_freqs gf; | |
1da177e4 LT |
332 | |
333 | /* only run on CPU to be set, or on its sibling */ | |
334 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
7ad728f9 | 335 | cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpu_sibling_mask(policy->cpu)); |
1da177e4 | 336 | #endif |
394122ab | 337 | policy_cpu = cpumask_any_and(policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask); |
1da177e4 | 338 | |
1a10760c | 339 | /* detect low and high frequency and transition latency */ |
394122ab RR |
340 | gf.policy = policy; |
341 | smp_call_function_single(policy_cpu, get_freqs_on_cpu, &gf, 1); | |
342 | if (gf.ret) | |
343 | return gf.ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
344 | |
345 | /* get current speed setting */ | |
394122ab | 346 | speed = speedstep_get(policy_cpu); |
1da177e4 LT |
347 | if (!speed) |
348 | return -EIO; | |
349 | ||
2d06d8c4 | 350 | pr_debug("currently at %s speed setting - %i MHz\n", |
bbfebd66 DJ |
351 | (speed == speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency) |
352 | ? "low" : "high", | |
1da177e4 LT |
353 | (speed / 1000)); |
354 | ||
355 | /* cpuinfo and default policy values */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
356 | policy->cur = speed; |
357 | ||
358 | result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, speedstep_freqs); | |
359 | if (result) | |
bbfebd66 | 360 | return result; |
1da177e4 | 361 | |
bbfebd66 | 362 | cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(speedstep_freqs, policy->cpu); |
1da177e4 LT |
363 | |
364 | return 0; | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | ||
368 | static int speedstep_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) | |
369 | { | |
370 | cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu); | |
371 | return 0; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
bbfebd66 | 374 | static struct freq_attr *speedstep_attr[] = { |
1da177e4 LT |
375 | &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs, |
376 | NULL, | |
377 | }; | |
378 | ||
379 | ||
221dee28 | 380 | static struct cpufreq_driver speedstep_driver = { |
1da177e4 LT |
381 | .name = "speedstep-ich", |
382 | .verify = speedstep_verify, | |
383 | .target = speedstep_target, | |
384 | .init = speedstep_cpu_init, | |
385 | .exit = speedstep_cpu_exit, | |
386 | .get = speedstep_get, | |
387 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
388 | .attr = speedstep_attr, | |
389 | }; | |
390 | ||
391 | ||
392 | /** | |
393 | * speedstep_init - initializes the SpeedStep CPUFreq driver | |
394 | * | |
395 | * Initializes the SpeedStep support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported | |
396 | * devices, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization, and zero on | |
397 | * success. | |
398 | */ | |
399 | static int __init speedstep_init(void) | |
400 | { | |
401 | /* detect processor */ | |
402 | speedstep_processor = speedstep_detect_processor(); | |
403 | if (!speedstep_processor) { | |
2d06d8c4 | 404 | pr_debug("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) capable processor " |
bbfebd66 | 405 | "not found\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
406 | return -ENODEV; |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
409 | /* detect chipset */ | |
410 | if (!speedstep_detect_chipset()) { | |
2d06d8c4 | 411 | pr_debug("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) for this chipset not " |
bbfebd66 | 412 | "(yet) available.\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
413 | return -ENODEV; |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
416 | /* activate speedstep support */ | |
417 | if (speedstep_activate()) { | |
418 | pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev); | |
419 | return -EINVAL; | |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
9a7d82a8 MD |
422 | if (speedstep_find_register()) |
423 | return -ENODEV; | |
424 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
425 | return cpufreq_register_driver(&speedstep_driver); |
426 | } | |
427 | ||
428 | ||
429 | /** | |
430 | * speedstep_exit - unregisters SpeedStep support | |
431 | * | |
432 | * Unregisters SpeedStep support. | |
433 | */ | |
434 | static void __exit speedstep_exit(void) | |
435 | { | |
436 | pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev); | |
437 | cpufreq_unregister_driver(&speedstep_driver); | |
438 | } | |
439 | ||
440 | ||
bbfebd66 DJ |
441 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Jones <[email protected]>, " |
442 | "Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]>"); | |
443 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Speedstep driver for Intel mobile processors on chipsets " | |
444 | "with ICH-M southbridges."); | |
445 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
1da177e4 LT |
446 | |
447 | module_init(speedstep_init); | |
448 | module_exit(speedstep_exit); |