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68252eb5 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
6545b246 PL |
2 | /* |
3 | * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 | |
d7f2ff67 | 6 | * Phillip Lougher <[email protected]> |
6545b246 | 7 | * |
6545b246 PL |
8 | * inode.c |
9 | */ | |
10 | ||
11 | /* | |
12 | * This file implements code to create and read inodes from disk. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * Inodes in Squashfs are identified by a 48-bit inode which encodes the | |
15 | * location of the compressed metadata block containing the inode, and the byte | |
16 | * offset into that block where the inode is placed (<block, offset>). | |
17 | * | |
18 | * To maximise compression there are different inodes for each file type | |
19 | * (regular file, directory, device, etc.), the inode contents and length | |
20 | * varying with the type. | |
21 | * | |
22 | * To further maximise compression, two types of regular file inode and | |
23 | * directory inode are defined: inodes optimised for frequently occurring | |
24 | * regular files and directories, and extended types where extra | |
25 | * information has to be stored. | |
26 | */ | |
27 | ||
28 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/vfs.h> | |
67f66cc6 | 30 | #include <linux/xattr.h> |
21fc61c7 | 31 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
6545b246 PL |
32 | |
33 | #include "squashfs_fs.h" | |
34 | #include "squashfs_fs_sb.h" | |
35 | #include "squashfs_fs_i.h" | |
36 | #include "squashfs.h" | |
01e5b4e4 | 37 | #include "xattr.h" |
6545b246 PL |
38 | |
39 | /* | |
40 | * Initialise VFS inode with the base inode information common to all | |
41 | * Squashfs inode types. Sqsh_ino contains the unswapped base inode | |
42 | * off disk. | |
43 | */ | |
44 | static int squashfs_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, | |
45 | struct squashfs_base_inode *sqsh_ino) | |
46 | { | |
61293ee2 EB |
47 | uid_t i_uid; |
48 | gid_t i_gid; | |
6545b246 PL |
49 | int err; |
50 | ||
61293ee2 | 51 | err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->uid), &i_uid); |
6545b246 PL |
52 | if (err) |
53 | return err; | |
54 | ||
61293ee2 | 55 | err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->guid), &i_gid); |
6545b246 PL |
56 | if (err) |
57 | return err; | |
58 | ||
61293ee2 EB |
59 | i_uid_write(inode, i_uid); |
60 | i_gid_write(inode, i_gid); | |
6545b246 PL |
61 | inode->i_ino = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->inode_number); |
62 | inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mtime); | |
63 | inode->i_atime.tv_sec = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec; | |
64 | inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec; | |
65 | inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mode); | |
66 | inode->i_size = 0; | |
67 | ||
68 | return err; | |
69 | } | |
70 | ||
71 | ||
72 | struct inode *squashfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, long long ino, | |
73 | unsigned int ino_number) | |
74 | { | |
75 | struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, ino_number); | |
76 | int err; | |
77 | ||
78 | TRACE("Entered squashfs_iget\n"); | |
79 | ||
80 | if (!inode) | |
81 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
82 | if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) | |
83 | return inode; | |
84 | ||
85 | err = squashfs_read_inode(inode, ino); | |
86 | if (err) { | |
87 | iget_failed(inode); | |
88 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | unlock_new_inode(inode); | |
92 | return inode; | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | ||
96 | /* | |
97 | * Initialise VFS inode by reading inode from inode table (compressed | |
98 | * metadata). The format and amount of data read depends on type. | |
99 | */ | |
100 | int squashfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, long long ino) | |
101 | { | |
102 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
103 | struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info; | |
104 | u64 block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table; | |
105 | int err, type, offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino); | |
106 | union squashfs_inode squashfs_ino; | |
107 | struct squashfs_base_inode *sqshb_ino = &squashfs_ino.base; | |
67f66cc6 | 108 | int xattr_id = SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR; |
6545b246 PL |
109 | |
110 | TRACE("Entered squashfs_read_inode\n"); | |
111 | ||
112 | /* | |
113 | * Read inode base common to all inode types. | |
114 | */ | |
115 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqshb_ino, &block, | |
116 | &offset, sizeof(*sqshb_ino)); | |
117 | if (err < 0) | |
118 | goto failed_read; | |
119 | ||
120 | err = squashfs_new_inode(sb, inode, sqshb_ino); | |
121 | if (err) | |
122 | goto failed_read; | |
123 | ||
124 | block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table; | |
125 | offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino); | |
126 | ||
127 | type = le16_to_cpu(sqshb_ino->inode_type); | |
128 | switch (type) { | |
129 | case SQUASHFS_REG_TYPE: { | |
f4f8056a RK |
130 | unsigned int frag_offset, frag; |
131 | int frag_size; | |
6545b246 PL |
132 | u64 frag_blk; |
133 | struct squashfs_reg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.reg; | |
134 | ||
135 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
136 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
137 | if (err < 0) | |
138 | goto failed_read; | |
139 | ||
140 | frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment); | |
141 | if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) { | |
142 | frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
143 | frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk); | |
144 | if (frag_size < 0) { | |
145 | err = frag_size; | |
146 | goto failed_read; | |
147 | } | |
148 | } else { | |
149 | frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK; | |
150 | frag_size = 0; | |
151 | frag_offset = 0; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
bfe86848 | 154 | set_nlink(inode, 1); |
6545b246 PL |
155 | inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
156 | inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops; | |
157 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; | |
158 | inode->i_blocks = ((inode->i_size - 1) >> 9) + 1; | |
159 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk; | |
160 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size; | |
161 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset; | |
162 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
163 | squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block; | |
164 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset; | |
165 | inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops; | |
166 | ||
167 | TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start " | |
168 | "%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), | |
169 | offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset); | |
170 | break; | |
171 | } | |
172 | case SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE: { | |
f4f8056a RK |
173 | unsigned int frag_offset, frag; |
174 | int frag_size; | |
6545b246 PL |
175 | u64 frag_blk; |
176 | struct squashfs_lreg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.lreg; | |
177 | ||
178 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
179 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
180 | if (err < 0) | |
181 | goto failed_read; | |
182 | ||
183 | frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment); | |
184 | if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) { | |
185 | frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
186 | frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk); | |
187 | if (frag_size < 0) { | |
188 | err = frag_size; | |
189 | goto failed_read; | |
190 | } | |
191 | } else { | |
192 | frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK; | |
193 | frag_size = 0; | |
194 | frag_offset = 0; | |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
67f66cc6 | 197 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); |
bfe86848 | 198 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 | 199 | inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
67f66cc6 | 200 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops; |
6545b246 PL |
201 | inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops; |
202 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; | |
3d4a1c80 PL |
203 | inode->i_blocks = (inode->i_size - |
204 | le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->sparse) + 511) >> 9; | |
6545b246 PL |
205 | |
206 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk; | |
207 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size; | |
208 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset; | |
209 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
210 | squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block; | |
211 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset; | |
212 | inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops; | |
213 | ||
214 | TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start " | |
215 | "%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), | |
216 | offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset); | |
217 | break; | |
218 | } | |
219 | case SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE: { | |
220 | struct squashfs_dir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dir; | |
221 | ||
222 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
223 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
224 | if (err < 0) | |
225 | goto failed_read; | |
226 | ||
bfe86848 | 227 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
228 | inode->i_size = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
229 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops; | |
230 | inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops; | |
231 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR; | |
232 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
233 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
234 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = 0; | |
235 | squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode); | |
236 | ||
237 | TRACE("Directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset %x\n", | |
238 | SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, | |
239 | squashfs_i(inode)->start, | |
240 | le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset)); | |
241 | break; | |
242 | } | |
243 | case SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE: { | |
244 | struct squashfs_ldir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ldir; | |
245 | ||
246 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
247 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
248 | if (err < 0) | |
249 | goto failed_read; | |
250 | ||
67f66cc6 | 251 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); |
bfe86848 | 252 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
253 | inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
254 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops; | |
255 | inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops; | |
256 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR; | |
257 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
258 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
259 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_start = block; | |
260 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_offset = offset; | |
261 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->i_count); | |
262 | squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode); | |
263 | ||
264 | TRACE("Long directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset " | |
265 | "%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, | |
266 | squashfs_i(inode)->start, | |
267 | le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset)); | |
268 | break; | |
269 | } | |
270 | case SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE: | |
271 | case SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE: { | |
272 | struct squashfs_symlink_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.symlink; | |
273 | ||
274 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
275 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
276 | if (err < 0) | |
277 | goto failed_read; | |
278 | ||
bfe86848 | 279 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 | 280 | inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->symlink_size); |
67f66cc6 | 281 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_symlink_inode_ops; |
21fc61c7 | 282 | inode_nohighmem(inode); |
6545b246 PL |
283 | inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_symlink_aops; |
284 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFLNK; | |
285 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = block; | |
286 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset; | |
287 | ||
67f66cc6 PL |
288 | if (type == SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE) { |
289 | __le32 xattr; | |
290 | ||
291 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, NULL, &block, | |
292 | &offset, inode->i_size); | |
293 | if (err < 0) | |
294 | goto failed_read; | |
295 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, &xattr, &block, | |
296 | &offset, sizeof(xattr)); | |
297 | if (err < 0) | |
298 | goto failed_read; | |
299 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(xattr); | |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
6545b246 PL |
302 | TRACE("Symbolic link inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset " |
303 | "%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, | |
304 | block, offset); | |
305 | break; | |
306 | } | |
307 | case SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE: | |
67f66cc6 | 308 | case SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE: { |
6545b246 PL |
309 | struct squashfs_dev_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dev; |
310 | unsigned int rdev; | |
311 | ||
312 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
313 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
314 | if (err < 0) | |
315 | goto failed_read; | |
316 | ||
317 | if (type == SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE) | |
318 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR; | |
319 | else | |
320 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK; | |
bfe86848 | 321 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
322 | rdev = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->rdev); |
323 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev)); | |
324 | ||
325 | TRACE("Device inode %x:%x, rdev %x\n", | |
326 | SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, rdev); | |
327 | break; | |
328 | } | |
67f66cc6 PL |
329 | case SQUASHFS_LBLKDEV_TYPE: |
330 | case SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE: { | |
331 | struct squashfs_ldev_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ldev; | |
332 | unsigned int rdev; | |
333 | ||
334 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
335 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
336 | if (err < 0) | |
337 | goto failed_read; | |
338 | ||
339 | if (type == SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE) | |
340 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR; | |
341 | else | |
342 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK; | |
343 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); | |
344 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops; | |
bfe86848 | 345 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
67f66cc6 PL |
346 | rdev = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->rdev); |
347 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev)); | |
348 | ||
349 | TRACE("Device inode %x:%x, rdev %x\n", | |
350 | SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, rdev); | |
351 | break; | |
352 | } | |
6545b246 | 353 | case SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE: |
67f66cc6 | 354 | case SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE: { |
6545b246 PL |
355 | struct squashfs_ipc_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ipc; |
356 | ||
357 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
358 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
359 | if (err < 0) | |
360 | goto failed_read; | |
361 | ||
362 | if (type == SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE) | |
363 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFIFO; | |
364 | else | |
365 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFSOCK; | |
bfe86848 | 366 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
367 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 0); |
368 | break; | |
369 | } | |
67f66cc6 PL |
370 | case SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE: |
371 | case SQUASHFS_LSOCKET_TYPE: { | |
372 | struct squashfs_lipc_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.lipc; | |
373 | ||
374 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
375 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
376 | if (err < 0) | |
377 | goto failed_read; | |
378 | ||
379 | if (type == SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE) | |
380 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFIFO; | |
381 | else | |
382 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFSOCK; | |
383 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); | |
384 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops; | |
bfe86848 | 385 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
67f66cc6 PL |
386 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 0); |
387 | break; | |
388 | } | |
6545b246 PL |
389 | default: |
390 | ERROR("Unknown inode type %d in squashfs_iget!\n", type); | |
391 | return -EINVAL; | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
67f66cc6 PL |
394 | if (xattr_id != SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR && msblk->xattr_id_table) { |
395 | err = squashfs_xattr_lookup(sb, xattr_id, | |
396 | &squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_count, | |
397 | &squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_size, | |
398 | &squashfs_i(inode)->xattr); | |
399 | if (err < 0) | |
400 | goto failed_read; | |
401 | inode->i_blocks += ((squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_size - 1) >> 9) | |
402 | + 1; | |
403 | } else | |
404 | squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_count = 0; | |
405 | ||
6545b246 PL |
406 | return 0; |
407 | ||
408 | failed_read: | |
409 | ERROR("Unable to read inode 0x%llx\n", ino); | |
410 | return err; | |
411 | } | |
67f66cc6 PL |
412 | |
413 | ||
414 | const struct inode_operations squashfs_inode_ops = { | |
67f66cc6 PL |
415 | .listxattr = squashfs_listxattr |
416 | }; | |
417 |