[linux.git] / arch / microblaze / kernel / ftrace.c

/*
 * Ftrace support for Microblaze.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Michal Simek <[email protected]>
 * Copyright (C) 2009 PetaLogix
 *
 * Based on MIPS and PowerPC ftrace code
 *
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 * for more details.
 */

#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
/*
 * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs
 * in current thread info.
 */
void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr)
{
	unsigned long old;
	int faulted;
	unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)
				&return_to_handler;

	if (unlikely(ftrace_graph_is_dead()))
		return;

	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
		return;

	/*
	 * Protect against fault, even if it shouldn't
	 * happen. This tool is too much intrusive to
	 * ignore such a protection.
	 */
	asm volatile("	1:	lwi	%0, %2, 0;"		\
			"2:	swi	%3, %2, 0;"		\
			"	addik	%1, r0, 0;"		\
			"3:"					\
			"	.section .fixup, \"ax\";"	\
			"4:	brid	3b;"			\
			"	addik	%1, r0, 1;"		\
			"	.previous;"			\
			"	.section __ex_table,\"a\";"	\
			"	.word	1b,4b;"			\
			"	.word	2b,4b;"			\
			"	.previous;"			\
			: "=&r" (old), "=r" (faulted)
			: "r" (parent), "r" (return_hooker)
	);

	flush_dcache_range((u32)parent, (u32)parent + 4);
	flush_icache_range((u32)parent, (u32)parent + 4);

	if (unlikely(faulted)) {
		ftrace_graph_stop();
		WARN_ON(1);
		return;
	}

	if (function_graph_enter(old, self_addr, 0, NULL))
		*parent = old;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */

#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
/* save value to addr - it is save to do it in asm */
static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long addr, unsigned int value)
{
	int faulted = 0;

	__asm__ __volatile__("	1:	swi	%2, %1, 0;"		\
				"	addik	%0, r0, 0;"		\
				"2:"					\
				"	.section .fixup, \"ax\";"	\
				"3:	brid	2b;"			\
				"	addik	%0, r0, 1;"		\
				"	.previous;"			\
				"	.section __ex_table,\"a\";"	\
				"	.word	1b,3b;"			\
				"	.previous;"			\
				: "=r" (faulted)
				: "r" (addr), "r" (value)
	);

	if (unlikely(faulted))
		return -EFAULT;

	flush_dcache_range(addr, addr + 4);
	flush_icache_range(addr, addr + 4);

	return 0;
}

#define MICROBLAZE_NOP 0x80000000
#define MICROBLAZE_BRI 0xb800000C

static unsigned int recorded; /* if save was or not */
static unsigned int imm; /* saving whole imm instruction */

/* There are two approaches howto solve ftrace_make nop function - look below */
#undef USE_FTRACE_NOP

#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
static unsigned int bralid; /* saving whole bralid instruction */
#endif

int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
			struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
{
	/* we have this part of code which we are working with
	 * b000c000        imm     -16384
	 * b9fc8e30        bralid  r15, -29136     // c0008e30 <_mcount>
	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
	 *
	 * The first solution (!USE_FTRACE_NOP-could be called branch solution)
	 * b000c000        bri	12 (0xC - jump to any other instruction)
	 * b9fc8e30        bralid  r15, -29136     // c0008e30 <_mcount>
	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
	 * any other instruction
	 *
	 * The second solution (USE_FTRACE_NOP) - no jump just nops
	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
	 * 80000000        or      r0, r0, r0
	 */
	int ret = 0;

	if (recorded == 0) {
		recorded = 1;
		imm = *(unsigned int *)rec->ip;
		pr_debug("%s: imm:0x%x\n", __func__, imm);
#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
		bralid = *(unsigned int *)(rec->ip + 4);
		pr_debug("%s: bralid 0x%x\n", __func__, bralid);
#endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	}

#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, MICROBLAZE_NOP);
	ret += ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip + 4, MICROBLAZE_NOP);
#else /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, MICROBLAZE_BRI);
#endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	return ret;
}

/* I believe that first is called ftrace_make_nop before this function */
int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
{
	int ret;
	pr_debug("%s: addr:0x%x, rec->ip: 0x%x, imm:0x%x\n",
		__func__, (unsigned int)addr, (unsigned int)rec->ip, imm);
	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, imm);
#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
	pr_debug("%s: bralid:0x%x\n", __func__, bralid);
	ret += ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip + 4, bralid);
#endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	return ret;
}

int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
{
	return 0;
}

int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
{
	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
	unsigned int upper = (unsigned int)func;
	unsigned int lower = (unsigned int)func;
	int ret = 0;

	/* create proper saving to ftrace_call poll */
	upper = 0xb0000000 + (upper >> 16); /* imm func_upper */
	lower = 0x32800000 + (lower & 0xFFFF); /* addik r20, r0, func_lower */

	pr_debug("%s: func=0x%x, ip=0x%x, upper=0x%x, lower=0x%x\n",
		__func__, (unsigned int)func, (unsigned int)ip, upper, lower);

	/* save upper and lower code */
	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, upper);
	ret += ftrace_modify_code(ip + 4, lower);

	/* We just need to replace the rtsd r15, 8 with NOP */
	ret += ftrace_modify_code((unsigned long)&ftrace_caller,
				  MICROBLAZE_NOP);

	return ret;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
unsigned int old_jump; /* saving place for jump instruction */

int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
{
	unsigned int ret;
	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call_graph);

	old_jump = *(unsigned int *)ip; /* save jump over instruction */
	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, MICROBLAZE_NOP);

	pr_debug("%s: Replace instruction: 0x%x\n", __func__, old_jump);
	return ret;
}

int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
{
	unsigned int ret;
	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call_graph);

	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old_jump);

	pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
	return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
Commit	Line	Data
7d241ff0 MS	1	/*
	2	* Ftrace support for Microblaze.
	3	*
	4	* Copyright (C) 2009 Michal Simek <[email protected]>
	5	* Copyright (C) 2009 PetaLogix
	6	*
	7	* Based on MIPS and PowerPC ftrace code
	8	*
	9	* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
	10	* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
	11	* for more details.
	12	*/
	13
	14	#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
	15	#include <linux/ftrace.h>
	16
a0d3e665 MS	17	#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
	18	/*
	19	* Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs
	20	* in current thread info.
	21	*/
	22	void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr)
	23	{
	24	unsigned long old;
556763e5	25	int faulted;
a0d3e665 MS	26	unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)
	27	&return_to_handler;
	28
e1dc5007 SRRH	29	if (unlikely(ftrace_graph_is_dead()))
	30	return;
	31
a0d3e665 MS	32	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
	33	return;
	34
	35	/*
	36	* Protect against fault, even if it shouldn't
	37	* happen. This tool is too much intrusive to
	38	* ignore such a protection.
	39	*/
6bd55f0b MS	40	asm volatile(" 1: lwi %0, %2, 0;" \
	41	"2: swi %3, %2, 0;" \
	42	" addik %1, r0, 0;" \
	43	"3:" \
	44	" .section .fixup, \"ax\";" \
	45	"4: brid 3b;" \
	46	" addik %1, r0, 1;" \
	47	" .previous;" \
	48	" .section __ex_table,\"a\";" \
	49	" .word 1b,4b;" \
	50	" .word 2b,4b;" \
	51	" .previous;" \
a0d3e665 MS	52	: "=&r" (old), "=r" (faulted)
	53	: "r" (parent), "r" (return_hooker)
	54	);
	55
9e1491de MS	56	flush_dcache_range((u32)parent, (u32)parent + 4);
	57	flush_icache_range((u32)parent, (u32)parent + 4);
	58
a0d3e665 MS	59	if (unlikely(faulted)) {
	60	ftrace_graph_stop();
	61	WARN_ON(1);
	62	return;
	63	}
	64
556763e5	65	if (function_graph_enter(old, self_addr, 0, NULL))
a0d3e665	66	*parent = old;
a0d3e665 MS	67	}
	68	#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
	69
7d241ff0 MS	70	#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
	71	/* save value to addr - it is save to do it in asm */
	72	static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long addr, unsigned int value)
	73	{
	74	int faulted = 0;
	75
6bd55f0b MS	76	__asm__ __volatile__(" 1: swi %2, %1, 0;" \
	77	" addik %0, r0, 0;" \
	78	"2:" \
	79	" .section .fixup, \"ax\";" \
	80	"3: brid 2b;" \
	81	" addik %0, r0, 1;" \
	82	" .previous;" \
	83	" .section __ex_table,\"a\";" \
	84	" .word 1b,3b;" \
	85	" .previous;" \
7d241ff0 MS	86	: "=r" (faulted)
	87	: "r" (addr), "r" (value)
	88	);
	89
	90	if (unlikely(faulted))
	91	return -EFAULT;
	92
9e1491de MS	93	flush_dcache_range(addr, addr + 4);
	94	flush_icache_range(addr, addr + 4);
	95
7d241ff0 MS	96	return 0;
	97	}
	98
	99	#define MICROBLAZE_NOP 0x80000000
	100	#define MICROBLAZE_BRI 0xb800000C
	101
	102	static unsigned int recorded; /* if save was or not */
	103	static unsigned int imm; /* saving whole imm instruction */
	104
	105	/* There are two approaches howto solve ftrace_make nop function - look below */
	106	#undef USE_FTRACE_NOP
	107
	108	#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
	109	static unsigned int bralid; /* saving whole bralid instruction */
	110	#endif
	111
	112	int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
	113	struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
	114	{
	115	/* we have this part of code which we are working with
	116	* b000c000 imm -16384
	117	* b9fc8e30 bralid r15, -29136 // c0008e30 <_mcount>
	118	* 80000000 or r0, r0, r0
	119	*
	120	* The first solution (!USE_FTRACE_NOP-could be called branch solution)
	121	* b000c000 bri 12 (0xC - jump to any other instruction)
	122	* b9fc8e30 bralid r15, -29136 // c0008e30 <_mcount>
	123	* 80000000 or r0, r0, r0
	124	* any other instruction
	125	*
	126	* The second solution (USE_FTRACE_NOP) - no jump just nops
	127	* 80000000 or r0, r0, r0
	128	* 80000000 or r0, r0, r0
	129	* 80000000 or r0, r0, r0
	130	*/
	131	int ret = 0;
	132
	133	if (recorded == 0) {
	134	recorded = 1;
	135	imm = (unsigned int )rec->ip;
	136	pr_debug("%s: imm:0x%x\n", __func__, imm);
	137	#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
	138	bralid = (unsigned int )(rec->ip + 4);
	139	pr_debug("%s: bralid 0x%x\n", __func__, bralid);
	140	#endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	141	}
	142
	143	#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
	144	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, MICROBLAZE_NOP);
	145	ret += ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip + 4, MICROBLAZE_NOP);
	146	#else /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	147	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, MICROBLAZE_BRI);
	148	#endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	149	return ret;
	150	}
	151
7d241ff0 MS	152	/* I believe that first is called ftrace_make_nop before this function */
	153	int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
	154	{
	155	int ret;
7d241ff0 MS	156	pr_debug("%s: addr:0x%x, rec->ip: 0x%x, imm:0x%x\n",
	157	__func__, (unsigned int)addr, (unsigned int)rec->ip, imm);
	158	ret = ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip, imm);
	159	#ifdef USE_FTRACE_NOP
	160	pr_debug("%s: bralid:0x%x\n", __func__, bralid);
	161	ret += ftrace_modify_code(rec->ip + 4, bralid);
	162	#endif /* USE_FTRACE_NOP */
	163	return ret;
	164	}
	165
3a36cb11	166	int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
7d241ff0	167	{
7d241ff0 MS	168	return 0;
	169	}
	170
	171	int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
	172	{
	173	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
	174	unsigned int upper = (unsigned int)func;
	175	unsigned int lower = (unsigned int)func;
	176	int ret = 0;
	177
	178	/* create proper saving to ftrace_call poll */
	179	upper = 0xb0000000 + (upper >> 16); /* imm func_upper */
	180	lower = 0x32800000 + (lower & 0xFFFF); /* addik r20, r0, func_lower */
	181
	182	pr_debug("%s: func=0x%x, ip=0x%x, upper=0x%x, lower=0x%x\n",
	183	__func__, (unsigned int)func, (unsigned int)ip, upper, lower);
	184
	185	/* save upper and lower code */
	186	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, upper);
	187	ret += ftrace_modify_code(ip + 4, lower);
	188
d2bf98e6 SM	189	/* We just need to replace the rtsd r15, 8 with NOP */
	190	ret += ftrace_modify_code((unsigned long)&ftrace_caller,
	191	MICROBLAZE_NOP);
7d241ff0	192
7d241ff0 MS	193	return ret;
	194	}
	195
4f911b0d MS	196	#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
	197	unsigned int old_jump; /* saving place for jump instruction */
	198
	199	int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
	200	{
	201	unsigned int ret;
	202	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call_graph);
	203
	204	old_jump = (unsigned int )ip; /* save jump over instruction */
	205	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, MICROBLAZE_NOP);
4f911b0d MS	206
	207	pr_debug("%s: Replace instruction: 0x%x\n", __func__, old_jump);
	208	return ret;
	209	}
	210
	211	int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
	212	{
	213	unsigned int ret;
	214	unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call_graph);
	215
	216	ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old_jump);
4f911b0d MS	217
	218	pr_debug("%s\n", __func__);
	219	return ret;
	220	}
	221	#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
7d241ff0	222	#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */