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14727281 DH |
1 | /* NFS filesystem cache interface |
2 | * | |
3 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | |
4 | * Written by David Howells ([email protected]) | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence | |
8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
9 | * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/in6.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | |
20 | ||
21 | #include "internal.h" | |
545db45f | 22 | #include "iostat.h" |
14727281 DH |
23 | #include "fscache.h" |
24 | ||
25 | #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_FSCACHE | |
26 | ||
08734048 DH |
27 | static struct rb_root nfs_fscache_keys = RB_ROOT; |
28 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfs_fscache_keys_lock); | |
29 | ||
14727281 DH |
30 | /* |
31 | * Get the per-client index cookie for an NFS client if the appropriate mount | |
32 | * flag was set | |
33 | * - We always try and get an index cookie for the client, but get filehandle | |
34 | * cookies on a per-superblock basis, depending on the mount flags | |
35 | */ | |
36 | void nfs_fscache_get_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *clp) | |
37 | { | |
38 | /* create a cache index for looking up filehandles */ | |
39 | clp->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(nfs_fscache_netfs.primary_index, | |
40 | &nfs_fscache_server_index_def, | |
41 | clp); | |
42 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: get client cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", | |
43 | clp, clp->fscache); | |
44 | } | |
45 | ||
46 | /* | |
47 | * Dispose of a per-client cookie | |
48 | */ | |
49 | void nfs_fscache_release_client_cookie(struct nfs_client *clp) | |
50 | { | |
51 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: releasing client cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", | |
52 | clp, clp->fscache); | |
53 | ||
54 | fscache_relinquish_cookie(clp->fscache, 0); | |
55 | clp->fscache = NULL; | |
56 | } | |
08734048 DH |
57 | |
58 | /* | |
59 | * Get the cache cookie for an NFS superblock. We have to handle | |
60 | * uniquification here because the cache doesn't do it for us. | |
61 | */ | |
62 | void nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb, | |
63 | struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *data) | |
64 | { | |
65 | struct nfs_fscache_key *key, *xkey; | |
66 | struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb); | |
67 | struct rb_node **p, *parent; | |
68 | const char *uniq = data->fscache_uniq ?: ""; | |
69 | int diff, ulen; | |
70 | ||
71 | ulen = strlen(uniq); | |
72 | key = kzalloc(sizeof(*key) + ulen, GFP_KERNEL); | |
73 | if (!key) | |
74 | return; | |
75 | ||
76 | key->nfs_client = nfss->nfs_client; | |
77 | key->key.super.s_flags = sb->s_flags & NFS_MS_MASK; | |
78 | key->key.nfs_server.flags = nfss->flags; | |
79 | key->key.nfs_server.rsize = nfss->rsize; | |
80 | key->key.nfs_server.wsize = nfss->wsize; | |
81 | key->key.nfs_server.acregmin = nfss->acregmin; | |
82 | key->key.nfs_server.acregmax = nfss->acregmax; | |
83 | key->key.nfs_server.acdirmin = nfss->acdirmin; | |
84 | key->key.nfs_server.acdirmax = nfss->acdirmax; | |
85 | key->key.nfs_server.fsid = nfss->fsid; | |
86 | key->key.rpc_auth.au_flavor = nfss->client->cl_auth->au_flavor; | |
87 | ||
88 | key->key.uniq_len = ulen; | |
89 | memcpy(key->key.uniquifier, uniq, ulen); | |
90 | ||
91 | spin_lock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock); | |
92 | p = &nfs_fscache_keys.rb_node; | |
93 | parent = NULL; | |
94 | while (*p) { | |
95 | parent = *p; | |
96 | xkey = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs_fscache_key, node); | |
97 | ||
98 | if (key->nfs_client < xkey->nfs_client) | |
99 | goto go_left; | |
100 | if (key->nfs_client > xkey->nfs_client) | |
101 | goto go_right; | |
102 | ||
103 | diff = memcmp(&key->key, &xkey->key, sizeof(key->key)); | |
104 | if (diff < 0) | |
105 | goto go_left; | |
106 | if (diff > 0) | |
107 | goto go_right; | |
108 | ||
109 | if (key->key.uniq_len == 0) | |
110 | goto non_unique; | |
111 | diff = memcmp(key->key.uniquifier, | |
112 | xkey->key.uniquifier, | |
113 | key->key.uniq_len); | |
114 | if (diff < 0) | |
115 | goto go_left; | |
116 | if (diff > 0) | |
117 | goto go_right; | |
118 | goto non_unique; | |
119 | ||
120 | go_left: | |
121 | p = &(*p)->rb_left; | |
122 | continue; | |
123 | go_right: | |
124 | p = &(*p)->rb_right; | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
127 | rb_link_node(&key->node, parent, p); | |
128 | rb_insert_color(&key->node, &nfs_fscache_keys); | |
129 | spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock); | |
130 | nfss->fscache_key = key; | |
131 | ||
132 | /* create a cache index for looking up filehandles */ | |
133 | nfss->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(nfss->nfs_client->fscache, | |
134 | &nfs_fscache_super_index_def, | |
135 | nfss); | |
136 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: get superblock cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", | |
137 | nfss, nfss->fscache); | |
138 | return; | |
139 | ||
140 | non_unique: | |
141 | spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock); | |
142 | kfree(key); | |
143 | nfss->fscache_key = NULL; | |
144 | nfss->fscache = NULL; | |
145 | printk(KERN_WARNING "NFS:" | |
146 | " Cache request denied due to non-unique superblock keys\n"); | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | /* | |
150 | * release a per-superblock cookie | |
151 | */ | |
152 | void nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb) | |
153 | { | |
154 | struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb); | |
155 | ||
156 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: releasing superblock cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", | |
157 | nfss, nfss->fscache); | |
158 | ||
159 | fscache_relinquish_cookie(nfss->fscache, 0); | |
160 | nfss->fscache = NULL; | |
161 | ||
162 | if (nfss->fscache_key) { | |
163 | spin_lock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock); | |
164 | rb_erase(&nfss->fscache_key->node, &nfs_fscache_keys); | |
165 | spin_unlock(&nfs_fscache_keys_lock); | |
166 | kfree(nfss->fscache_key); | |
167 | nfss->fscache_key = NULL; | |
168 | } | |
169 | } | |
ef79c097 DH |
170 | |
171 | /* | |
172 | * Initialise the per-inode cache cookie pointer for an NFS inode. | |
173 | */ | |
174 | void nfs_fscache_init_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) | |
175 | { | |
176 | NFS_I(inode)->fscache = NULL; | |
177 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) | |
178 | set_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags); | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | /* | |
182 | * Get the per-inode cache cookie for an NFS inode. | |
183 | */ | |
184 | static void nfs_fscache_enable_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) | |
185 | { | |
186 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
187 | struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); | |
188 | ||
189 | if (nfsi->fscache || !NFS_FSCACHE(inode)) | |
190 | return; | |
191 | ||
192 | if ((NFS_SB(sb)->options & NFS_OPTION_FSCACHE)) { | |
193 | nfsi->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie( | |
194 | NFS_SB(sb)->fscache, | |
195 | &nfs_fscache_inode_object_def, | |
196 | nfsi); | |
197 | ||
198 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: get FH cookie (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n", | |
199 | sb, nfsi, nfsi->fscache); | |
200 | } | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
203 | /* | |
204 | * Release a per-inode cookie. | |
205 | */ | |
206 | void nfs_fscache_release_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) | |
207 | { | |
208 | struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); | |
209 | ||
210 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: clear cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", | |
211 | nfsi, nfsi->fscache); | |
212 | ||
213 | fscache_relinquish_cookie(nfsi->fscache, 0); | |
214 | nfsi->fscache = NULL; | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | /* | |
218 | * Retire a per-inode cookie, destroying the data attached to it. | |
219 | */ | |
220 | void nfs_fscache_zap_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) | |
221 | { | |
222 | struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); | |
223 | ||
224 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: zapping cookie (0x%p/0x%p)\n", | |
225 | nfsi, nfsi->fscache); | |
226 | ||
227 | fscache_relinquish_cookie(nfsi->fscache, 1); | |
228 | nfsi->fscache = NULL; | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | /* | |
232 | * Turn off the cache with regard to a per-inode cookie if opened for writing, | |
233 | * invalidating all the pages in the page cache relating to the associated | |
234 | * inode to clear the per-page caching. | |
235 | */ | |
236 | static void nfs_fscache_disable_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) | |
237 | { | |
238 | clear_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags); | |
239 | ||
240 | if (NFS_I(inode)->fscache) { | |
241 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, | |
242 | "NFS: nfsi 0x%p turning cache off\n", NFS_I(inode)); | |
243 | ||
244 | /* Need to invalidate any mapped pages that were read in before | |
245 | * turning off the cache. | |
246 | */ | |
247 | if (inode->i_mapping && inode->i_mapping->nrpages) | |
248 | invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping); | |
249 | ||
250 | nfs_fscache_zap_inode_cookie(inode); | |
251 | } | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | /* | |
255 | * wait_on_bit() sleep function for uninterruptible waiting | |
256 | */ | |
257 | static int nfs_fscache_wait_bit(void *flags) | |
258 | { | |
259 | schedule(); | |
260 | return 0; | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | /* | |
264 | * Lock against someone else trying to also acquire or relinquish a cookie | |
265 | */ | |
266 | static inline void nfs_fscache_inode_lock(struct inode *inode) | |
267 | { | |
268 | struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); | |
269 | ||
270 | while (test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK, &nfsi->flags)) | |
271 | wait_on_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK, | |
272 | nfs_fscache_wait_bit, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
275 | /* | |
276 | * Unlock cookie management lock | |
277 | */ | |
278 | static inline void nfs_fscache_inode_unlock(struct inode *inode) | |
279 | { | |
280 | struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); | |
281 | ||
282 | smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); | |
283 | clear_bit(NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK, &nfsi->flags); | |
284 | smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); | |
285 | wake_up_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_FSCACHE_LOCK); | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | /* | |
289 | * Decide if we should enable or disable local caching for this inode. | |
290 | * - For now, with NFS, only regular files that are open read-only will be able | |
291 | * to use the cache. | |
292 | * - May be invoked multiple times in parallel by parallel nfs_open() functions. | |
293 | */ | |
294 | void nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
295 | { | |
296 | if (NFS_FSCACHE(inode)) { | |
297 | nfs_fscache_inode_lock(inode); | |
298 | if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) | |
299 | nfs_fscache_disable_inode_cookie(inode); | |
300 | else | |
301 | nfs_fscache_enable_inode_cookie(inode); | |
302 | nfs_fscache_inode_unlock(inode); | |
303 | } | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | /* | |
307 | * Replace a per-inode cookie due to revalidation detecting a file having | |
308 | * changed on the server. | |
309 | */ | |
310 | void nfs_fscache_reset_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode) | |
311 | { | |
312 | struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); | |
313 | struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode); | |
314 | struct fscache_cookie *old = nfsi->fscache; | |
315 | ||
316 | nfs_fscache_inode_lock(inode); | |
317 | if (nfsi->fscache) { | |
318 | /* retire the current fscache cache and get a new one */ | |
319 | fscache_relinquish_cookie(nfsi->fscache, 1); | |
320 | ||
321 | nfsi->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie( | |
322 | nfss->nfs_client->fscache, | |
323 | &nfs_fscache_inode_object_def, | |
324 | nfsi); | |
325 | ||
326 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, | |
327 | "NFS: revalidation new cookie (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n", | |
328 | nfss, nfsi, old, nfsi->fscache); | |
329 | } | |
330 | nfs_fscache_inode_unlock(inode); | |
331 | } | |
545db45f DH |
332 | |
333 | /* | |
334 | * Release the caching state associated with a page, if the page isn't busy | |
335 | * interacting with the cache. | |
336 | * - Returns true (can release page) or false (page busy). | |
337 | */ | |
338 | int nfs_fscache_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp) | |
339 | { | |
340 | struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(page->mapping->host); | |
341 | struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfsi->fscache; | |
342 | ||
343 | BUG_ON(!cookie); | |
344 | ||
345 | if (fscache_check_page_write(cookie, page)) { | |
346 | if (!(gfp & __GFP_WAIT)) | |
347 | return 0; | |
348 | fscache_wait_on_page_write(cookie, page); | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
351 | if (PageFsCache(page)) { | |
352 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: fscache releasepage (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n", | |
353 | cookie, page, nfsi); | |
354 | ||
355 | fscache_uncache_page(cookie, page); | |
356 | nfs_add_fscache_stats(page->mapping->host, | |
357 | NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED, 1); | |
358 | } | |
359 | ||
360 | return 1; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | /* | |
364 | * Release the caching state associated with a page if undergoing complete page | |
365 | * invalidation. | |
366 | */ | |
367 | void __nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(struct page *page, struct inode *inode) | |
368 | { | |
369 | struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); | |
370 | struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfsi->fscache; | |
371 | ||
372 | BUG_ON(!cookie); | |
373 | ||
374 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: fscache invalidatepage (0x%p/0x%p/0x%p)\n", | |
375 | cookie, page, nfsi); | |
376 | ||
377 | fscache_wait_on_page_write(cookie, page); | |
378 | ||
379 | BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); | |
380 | fscache_uncache_page(cookie, page); | |
381 | nfs_add_fscache_stats(page->mapping->host, | |
382 | NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED, 1); | |
383 | } | |
9a9fc1c0 DH |
384 | |
385 | /* | |
386 | * Handle completion of a page being read from the cache. | |
387 | * - Called in process (keventd) context. | |
388 | */ | |
389 | static void nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete(struct page *page, | |
390 | void *context, | |
391 | int error) | |
392 | { | |
393 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, | |
394 | "NFS: readpage_from_fscache_complete (0x%p/0x%p/%d)\n", | |
395 | page, context, error); | |
396 | ||
397 | /* if the read completes with an error, we just unlock the page and let | |
398 | * the VM reissue the readpage */ | |
399 | if (!error) { | |
400 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
401 | unlock_page(page); | |
402 | } else { | |
403 | error = nfs_readpage_async(context, page->mapping->host, page); | |
404 | if (error) | |
405 | unlock_page(page); | |
406 | } | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
409 | /* | |
410 | * Retrieve a page from fscache | |
411 | */ | |
412 | int __nfs_readpage_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, | |
413 | struct inode *inode, struct page *page) | |
414 | { | |
415 | int ret; | |
416 | ||
417 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, | |
418 | "NFS: readpage_from_fscache(fsc:%p/p:%p(i:%lx f:%lx)/0x%p)\n", | |
419 | NFS_I(inode)->fscache, page, page->index, page->flags, inode); | |
420 | ||
421 | ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_page(NFS_I(inode)->fscache, | |
422 | page, | |
423 | nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete, | |
424 | ctx, | |
425 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
426 | ||
427 | switch (ret) { | |
428 | case 0: /* read BIO submitted (page in fscache) */ | |
429 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, | |
430 | "NFS: readpage_from_fscache: BIO submitted\n"); | |
431 | nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_OK, 1); | |
432 | return ret; | |
433 | ||
434 | case -ENOBUFS: /* inode not in cache */ | |
435 | case -ENODATA: /* page not in cache */ | |
436 | nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL, 1); | |
437 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, | |
438 | "NFS: readpage_from_fscache %d\n", ret); | |
439 | return 1; | |
440 | ||
441 | default: | |
442 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: readpage_from_fscache %d\n", ret); | |
443 | nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL, 1); | |
444 | } | |
445 | return ret; | |
446 | } | |
447 | ||
448 | /* | |
449 | * Retrieve a set of pages from fscache | |
450 | */ | |
451 | int __nfs_readpages_from_fscache(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, | |
452 | struct inode *inode, | |
453 | struct address_space *mapping, | |
454 | struct list_head *pages, | |
455 | unsigned *nr_pages) | |
456 | { | |
457 | int ret, npages = *nr_pages; | |
458 | ||
459 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache (0x%p/%u/0x%p)\n", | |
460 | NFS_I(inode)->fscache, npages, inode); | |
461 | ||
462 | ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(NFS_I(inode)->fscache, | |
463 | mapping, pages, nr_pages, | |
464 | nfs_readpage_from_fscache_complete, | |
465 | ctx, | |
466 | mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); | |
467 | if (*nr_pages < npages) | |
468 | nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_OK, | |
469 | npages); | |
470 | if (*nr_pages > 0) | |
471 | nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL, | |
472 | *nr_pages); | |
473 | ||
474 | switch (ret) { | |
475 | case 0: /* read submitted to the cache for all pages */ | |
476 | BUG_ON(!list_empty(pages)); | |
477 | BUG_ON(*nr_pages != 0); | |
478 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, | |
479 | "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: submitted\n"); | |
480 | ||
481 | return ret; | |
482 | ||
483 | case -ENOBUFS: /* some pages aren't cached and can't be */ | |
484 | case -ENODATA: /* some pages aren't cached */ | |
485 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, | |
486 | "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: no page: %d\n", ret); | |
487 | return 1; | |
488 | ||
489 | default: | |
490 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, | |
491 | "NFS: nfs_getpages_from_fscache: ret %d\n", ret); | |
492 | } | |
493 | ||
494 | return ret; | |
495 | } | |
7f8e05f6 DH |
496 | |
497 | /* | |
498 | * Store a newly fetched page in fscache | |
499 | * - PG_fscache must be set on the page | |
500 | */ | |
501 | void __nfs_readpage_to_fscache(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, int sync) | |
502 | { | |
503 | int ret; | |
504 | ||
505 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, | |
506 | "NFS: readpage_to_fscache(fsc:%p/p:%p(i:%lx f:%lx)/%d)\n", | |
507 | NFS_I(inode)->fscache, page, page->index, page->flags, sync); | |
508 | ||
509 | ret = fscache_write_page(NFS_I(inode)->fscache, page, GFP_KERNEL); | |
510 | dfprintk(FSCACHE, | |
511 | "NFS: readpage_to_fscache: p:%p(i:%lu f:%lx) ret %d\n", | |
512 | page, page->index, page->flags, ret); | |
513 | ||
514 | if (ret != 0) { | |
515 | fscache_uncache_page(NFS_I(inode)->fscache, page); | |
516 | nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, | |
517 | NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_FAIL, 1); | |
518 | nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED, 1); | |
519 | } else { | |
520 | nfs_add_fscache_stats(inode, | |
521 | NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_OK, 1); | |
522 | } | |
523 | } |