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Commit | Line | Data |
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16216333 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
0134b932 TR |
2 | /* |
3 | * drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Tegra pulse-width-modulation controller driver | |
6 | * | |
1d7796bd | 7 | * Copyright (c) 2010-2020, NVIDIA Corporation. |
0134b932 | 8 | * Based on arch/arm/plat-mxc/pwm.c by Sascha Hauer <[email protected]> |
1d7796bd SP |
9 | * |
10 | * Overview of Tegra Pulse Width Modulator Register: | |
11 | * 1. 13-bit: Frequency division (SCALE) | |
12 | * 2. 8-bit : Pulse division (DUTY) | |
13 | * 3. 1-bit : Enable bit | |
14 | * | |
15 | * The PWM clock frequency is divided by 256 before subdividing it based | |
16 | * on the programmable frequency division value to generate the required | |
17 | * frequency for PWM output. The maximum output frequency that can be | |
18 | * achieved is (max rate of source clock) / 256. | |
19 | * e.g. if source clock rate is 408 MHz, maximum output frequency can be: | |
20 | * 408 MHz/256 = 1.6 MHz. | |
21 | * This 1.6 MHz frequency can further be divided using SCALE value in PWM. | |
22 | * | |
23 | * PWM pulse width: 8 bits are usable [23:16] for varying pulse width. | |
24 | * To achieve 100% duty cycle, program Bit [24] of this register to | |
25 | * 1’b1. In which case the other bits [23:16] are set to don't care. | |
26 | * | |
27 | * Limitations: | |
28 | * - When PWM is disabled, the output is driven to inactive. | |
29 | * - It does not allow the current PWM period to complete and | |
30 | * stops abruptly. | |
31 | * | |
32 | * - If the register is reconfigured while PWM is running, | |
33 | * it does not complete the currently running period. | |
34 | * | |
35 | * - If the user input duty is beyond acceptible limits, | |
36 | * -EINVAL is returned. | |
0134b932 TR |
37 | */ |
38 | ||
39 | #include <linux/clk.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
41 | #include <linux/io.h> | |
42 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
43 | #include <linux/of.h> | |
e9be88a2 | 44 | #include <linux/of_device.h> |
3da9b0fe | 45 | #include <linux/pm_opp.h> |
0134b932 TR |
46 | #include <linux/pwm.h> |
47 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
4a813b26 | 48 | #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> |
3da9b0fe | 49 | #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> |
0134b932 | 50 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
5dfbd2bd | 51 | #include <linux/reset.h> |
0134b932 | 52 | |
3da9b0fe DO |
53 | #include <soc/tegra/common.h> |
54 | ||
0134b932 TR |
55 | #define PWM_ENABLE (1 << 31) |
56 | #define PWM_DUTY_WIDTH 8 | |
57 | #define PWM_DUTY_SHIFT 16 | |
58 | #define PWM_SCALE_WIDTH 13 | |
59 | #define PWM_SCALE_SHIFT 0 | |
60 | ||
e9be88a2 LD |
61 | struct tegra_pwm_soc { |
62 | unsigned int num_channels; | |
0527eb37 LD |
63 | |
64 | /* Maximum IP frequency for given SoCs */ | |
65 | unsigned long max_frequency; | |
e9be88a2 LD |
66 | }; |
67 | ||
0134b932 | 68 | struct tegra_pwm_chip { |
e17c0b22 TR |
69 | struct pwm_chip chip; |
70 | struct device *dev; | |
0134b932 | 71 | |
e17c0b22 | 72 | struct clk *clk; |
5dfbd2bd | 73 | struct reset_control*rst; |
0134b932 | 74 | |
46fa8bc0 | 75 | unsigned long clk_rate; |
1d7796bd | 76 | unsigned long min_period_ns; |
46fa8bc0 | 77 | |
4f57f5a0 | 78 | void __iomem *regs; |
e9be88a2 LD |
79 | |
80 | const struct tegra_pwm_soc *soc; | |
0134b932 TR |
81 | }; |
82 | ||
83 | static inline struct tegra_pwm_chip *to_tegra_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip) | |
84 | { | |
85 | return container_of(chip, struct tegra_pwm_chip, chip); | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
f19460c1 | 88 | static inline u32 pwm_readl(struct tegra_pwm_chip *pc, unsigned int offset) |
0134b932 | 89 | { |
f19460c1 | 90 | return readl(pc->regs + (offset << 4)); |
0134b932 TR |
91 | } |
92 | ||
f19460c1 | 93 | static inline void pwm_writel(struct tegra_pwm_chip *pc, unsigned int offset, u32 value) |
0134b932 | 94 | { |
f19460c1 | 95 | writel(value, pc->regs + (offset << 4)); |
0134b932 TR |
96 | } |
97 | ||
98 | static int tegra_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm, | |
99 | int duty_ns, int period_ns) | |
100 | { | |
101 | struct tegra_pwm_chip *pc = to_tegra_pwm_chip(chip); | |
8c193f47 | 102 | unsigned long long c = duty_ns; |
1d7796bd | 103 | unsigned long rate, required_clk_rate; |
0134b932 TR |
104 | u32 val = 0; |
105 | int err; | |
106 | ||
107 | /* | |
108 | * Convert from duty_ns / period_ns to a fixed number of duty ticks | |
109 | * per (1 << PWM_DUTY_WIDTH) cycles and make sure to round to the | |
110 | * nearest integer during division. | |
111 | */ | |
b979ed53 | 112 | c *= (1 << PWM_DUTY_WIDTH); |
90241fb9 | 113 | c = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(c, period_ns); |
0134b932 TR |
114 | |
115 | val = (u32)c << PWM_DUTY_SHIFT; | |
116 | ||
1d7796bd SP |
117 | /* |
118 | * min period = max clock limit >> PWM_DUTY_WIDTH | |
119 | */ | |
120 | if (period_ns < pc->min_period_ns) | |
121 | return -EINVAL; | |
122 | ||
0134b932 TR |
123 | /* |
124 | * Compute the prescaler value for which (1 << PWM_DUTY_WIDTH) | |
125 | * cycles at the PWM clock rate will take period_ns nanoseconds. | |
1d7796bd SP |
126 | * |
127 | * num_channels: If single instance of PWM controller has multiple | |
128 | * channels (e.g. Tegra210 or older) then it is not possible to | |
129 | * configure separate clock rates to each of the channels, in such | |
130 | * case the value stored during probe will be referred. | |
131 | * | |
132 | * If every PWM controller instance has one channel respectively, i.e. | |
133 | * nums_channels == 1 then only the clock rate can be modified | |
134 | * dynamically (e.g. Tegra186 or Tegra194). | |
0134b932 | 135 | */ |
1d7796bd SP |
136 | if (pc->soc->num_channels == 1) { |
137 | /* | |
138 | * Rate is multiplied with 2^PWM_DUTY_WIDTH so that it matches | |
139 | * with the maximum possible rate that the controller can | |
140 | * provide. Any further lower value can be derived by setting | |
141 | * PFM bits[0:12]. | |
142 | * | |
143 | * required_clk_rate is a reference rate for source clock and | |
144 | * it is derived based on user requested period. By setting the | |
145 | * source clock rate as required_clk_rate, PWM controller will | |
146 | * be able to configure the requested period. | |
147 | */ | |
148 | required_clk_rate = | |
149 | (NSEC_PER_SEC / period_ns) << PWM_DUTY_WIDTH; | |
150 | ||
3da9b0fe | 151 | err = dev_pm_opp_set_rate(pc->dev, required_clk_rate); |
1d7796bd SP |
152 | if (err < 0) |
153 | return -EINVAL; | |
154 | ||
155 | /* Store the new rate for further references */ | |
156 | pc->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk); | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
250b76f4 | 159 | /* Consider precision in PWM_SCALE_WIDTH rate calculation */ |
8c193f47 UKK |
160 | rate = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(pc->clk_rate, period_ns, |
161 | (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << PWM_DUTY_WIDTH); | |
0134b932 TR |
162 | |
163 | /* | |
164 | * Since the actual PWM divider is the register's frequency divider | |
1d7796bd | 165 | * field plus 1, we need to decrement to get the correct value to |
0134b932 TR |
166 | * write to the register. |
167 | */ | |
168 | if (rate > 0) | |
169 | rate--; | |
8c193f47 UKK |
170 | else |
171 | return -EINVAL; | |
0134b932 TR |
172 | |
173 | /* | |
174 | * Make sure that the rate will fit in the register's frequency | |
175 | * divider field. | |
176 | */ | |
177 | if (rate >> PWM_SCALE_WIDTH) | |
178 | return -EINVAL; | |
179 | ||
180 | val |= rate << PWM_SCALE_SHIFT; | |
181 | ||
182 | /* | |
183 | * If the PWM channel is disabled, make sure to turn on the clock | |
184 | * before writing the register. Otherwise, keep it enabled. | |
185 | */ | |
5c31252c | 186 | if (!pwm_is_enabled(pwm)) { |
3da9b0fe DO |
187 | err = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(pc->dev); |
188 | if (err) | |
0134b932 TR |
189 | return err; |
190 | } else | |
191 | val |= PWM_ENABLE; | |
192 | ||
193 | pwm_writel(pc, pwm->hwpwm, val); | |
194 | ||
195 | /* | |
196 | * If the PWM is not enabled, turn the clock off again to save power. | |
197 | */ | |
5c31252c | 198 | if (!pwm_is_enabled(pwm)) |
3da9b0fe | 199 | pm_runtime_put(pc->dev); |
0134b932 TR |
200 | |
201 | return 0; | |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
204 | static int tegra_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) | |
205 | { | |
206 | struct tegra_pwm_chip *pc = to_tegra_pwm_chip(chip); | |
207 | int rc = 0; | |
208 | u32 val; | |
209 | ||
3da9b0fe DO |
210 | rc = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(pc->dev); |
211 | if (rc) | |
0134b932 TR |
212 | return rc; |
213 | ||
214 | val = pwm_readl(pc, pwm->hwpwm); | |
215 | val |= PWM_ENABLE; | |
216 | pwm_writel(pc, pwm->hwpwm, val); | |
217 | ||
218 | return 0; | |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
221 | static void tegra_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) | |
222 | { | |
223 | struct tegra_pwm_chip *pc = to_tegra_pwm_chip(chip); | |
224 | u32 val; | |
225 | ||
226 | val = pwm_readl(pc, pwm->hwpwm); | |
227 | val &= ~PWM_ENABLE; | |
228 | pwm_writel(pc, pwm->hwpwm, val); | |
229 | ||
3da9b0fe | 230 | pm_runtime_put_sync(pc->dev); |
0134b932 TR |
231 | } |
232 | ||
fd3ddd43 UKK |
233 | static int tegra_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm, |
234 | const struct pwm_state *state) | |
235 | { | |
236 | int err; | |
237 | bool enabled = pwm->state.enabled; | |
238 | ||
239 | if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL) | |
240 | return -EINVAL; | |
241 | ||
242 | if (!state->enabled) { | |
243 | if (enabled) | |
244 | tegra_pwm_disable(chip, pwm); | |
245 | ||
246 | return 0; | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | err = tegra_pwm_config(pwm->chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period); | |
250 | if (err) | |
251 | return err; | |
252 | ||
253 | if (!enabled) | |
254 | err = tegra_pwm_enable(chip, pwm); | |
255 | ||
256 | return err; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
0134b932 | 259 | static const struct pwm_ops tegra_pwm_ops = { |
fd3ddd43 | 260 | .apply = tegra_pwm_apply, |
0134b932 TR |
261 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
262 | }; | |
263 | ||
264 | static int tegra_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
265 | { | |
f19460c1 | 266 | struct tegra_pwm_chip *pc; |
0134b932 TR |
267 | int ret; |
268 | ||
f19460c1 UKK |
269 | pc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL); |
270 | if (!pc) | |
0134b932 | 271 | return -ENOMEM; |
0134b932 | 272 | |
f19460c1 UKK |
273 | pc->soc = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev); |
274 | pc->dev = &pdev->dev; | |
0134b932 | 275 | |
f19460c1 UKK |
276 | pc->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); |
277 | if (IS_ERR(pc->regs)) | |
278 | return PTR_ERR(pc->regs); | |
0134b932 | 279 | |
f19460c1 | 280 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pc); |
0134b932 | 281 | |
f19460c1 UKK |
282 | pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); |
283 | if (IS_ERR(pc->clk)) | |
284 | return PTR_ERR(pc->clk); | |
0134b932 | 285 | |
3da9b0fe DO |
286 | ret = devm_tegra_core_dev_init_opp_table_common(&pdev->dev); |
287 | if (ret) | |
288 | return ret; | |
289 | ||
290 | pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); | |
291 | ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&pdev->dev); | |
292 | if (ret) | |
293 | return ret; | |
294 | ||
0527eb37 | 295 | /* Set maximum frequency of the IP */ |
f19460c1 | 296 | ret = dev_pm_opp_set_rate(pc->dev, pc->soc->max_frequency); |
0527eb37 LD |
297 | if (ret < 0) { |
298 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to set max frequency: %d\n", ret); | |
3da9b0fe | 299 | goto put_pm; |
0527eb37 LD |
300 | } |
301 | ||
302 | /* | |
303 | * The requested and configured frequency may differ due to | |
304 | * clock register resolutions. Get the configured frequency | |
305 | * so that PWM period can be calculated more accurately. | |
306 | */ | |
f19460c1 | 307 | pc->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk); |
46fa8bc0 | 308 | |
1d7796bd | 309 | /* Set minimum limit of PWM period for the IP */ |
f19460c1 UKK |
310 | pc->min_period_ns = |
311 | (NSEC_PER_SEC / (pc->soc->max_frequency >> PWM_DUTY_WIDTH)) + 1; | |
1d7796bd | 312 | |
f19460c1 UKK |
313 | pc->rst = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, "pwm"); |
314 | if (IS_ERR(pc->rst)) { | |
315 | ret = PTR_ERR(pc->rst); | |
5dfbd2bd | 316 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Reset control is not found: %d\n", ret); |
3da9b0fe | 317 | goto put_pm; |
5dfbd2bd RS |
318 | } |
319 | ||
f19460c1 | 320 | reset_control_deassert(pc->rst); |
5dfbd2bd | 321 | |
f19460c1 UKK |
322 | pc->chip.dev = &pdev->dev; |
323 | pc->chip.ops = &tegra_pwm_ops; | |
324 | pc->chip.npwm = pc->soc->num_channels; | |
0134b932 | 325 | |
f19460c1 | 326 | ret = pwmchip_add(&pc->chip); |
0134b932 TR |
327 | if (ret < 0) { |
328 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add() failed: %d\n", ret); | |
f19460c1 | 329 | reset_control_assert(pc->rst); |
3da9b0fe | 330 | goto put_pm; |
0134b932 TR |
331 | } |
332 | ||
3da9b0fe DO |
333 | pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev); |
334 | ||
0134b932 | 335 | return 0; |
3da9b0fe DO |
336 | put_pm: |
337 | pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(&pdev->dev); | |
338 | pm_runtime_force_suspend(&pdev->dev); | |
339 | return ret; | |
0134b932 TR |
340 | } |
341 | ||
77f37917 | 342 | static int tegra_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
0134b932 TR |
343 | { |
344 | struct tegra_pwm_chip *pc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | |
5dfbd2bd | 345 | |
2f1a3bd4 UKK |
346 | pwmchip_remove(&pc->chip); |
347 | ||
5dfbd2bd | 348 | reset_control_assert(pc->rst); |
5dfbd2bd | 349 | |
3da9b0fe DO |
350 | pm_runtime_force_suspend(&pdev->dev); |
351 | ||
2f1a3bd4 | 352 | return 0; |
0134b932 TR |
353 | } |
354 | ||
3da9b0fe | 355 | static int __maybe_unused tegra_pwm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) |
4a813b26 | 356 | { |
3da9b0fe DO |
357 | struct tegra_pwm_chip *pc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
358 | int err; | |
359 | ||
360 | clk_disable_unprepare(pc->clk); | |
361 | ||
362 | err = pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev); | |
363 | if (err) { | |
364 | clk_prepare_enable(pc->clk); | |
365 | return err; | |
366 | } | |
367 | ||
368 | return 0; | |
4a813b26 LD |
369 | } |
370 | ||
3da9b0fe | 371 | static int __maybe_unused tegra_pwm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) |
4a813b26 | 372 | { |
3da9b0fe DO |
373 | struct tegra_pwm_chip *pc = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
374 | int err; | |
375 | ||
376 | err = pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev); | |
377 | if (err) | |
378 | return err; | |
379 | ||
380 | err = clk_prepare_enable(pc->clk); | |
381 | if (err) { | |
382 | pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev); | |
383 | return err; | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | return 0; | |
4a813b26 | 387 | } |
4a813b26 | 388 | |
e9be88a2 LD |
389 | static const struct tegra_pwm_soc tegra20_pwm_soc = { |
390 | .num_channels = 4, | |
0527eb37 | 391 | .max_frequency = 48000000UL, |
e9be88a2 LD |
392 | }; |
393 | ||
394 | static const struct tegra_pwm_soc tegra186_pwm_soc = { | |
395 | .num_channels = 1, | |
0527eb37 | 396 | .max_frequency = 102000000UL, |
e9be88a2 LD |
397 | }; |
398 | ||
2d0c08fc SP |
399 | static const struct tegra_pwm_soc tegra194_pwm_soc = { |
400 | .num_channels = 1, | |
401 | .max_frequency = 408000000UL, | |
402 | }; | |
403 | ||
f1a8870a | 404 | static const struct of_device_id tegra_pwm_of_match[] = { |
e9be88a2 LD |
405 | { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-pwm", .data = &tegra20_pwm_soc }, |
406 | { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra186-pwm", .data = &tegra186_pwm_soc }, | |
2d0c08fc | 407 | { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-pwm", .data = &tegra194_pwm_soc }, |
140fd977 TR |
408 | { } |
409 | }; | |
140fd977 | 410 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tegra_pwm_of_match); |
140fd977 | 411 | |
4a813b26 | 412 | static const struct dev_pm_ops tegra_pwm_pm_ops = { |
3da9b0fe DO |
413 | SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tegra_pwm_runtime_suspend, tegra_pwm_runtime_resume, |
414 | NULL) | |
415 | SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend, | |
416 | pm_runtime_force_resume) | |
4a813b26 LD |
417 | }; |
418 | ||
0134b932 TR |
419 | static struct platform_driver tegra_pwm_driver = { |
420 | .driver = { | |
421 | .name = "tegra-pwm", | |
838bf09d | 422 | .of_match_table = tegra_pwm_of_match, |
4a813b26 | 423 | .pm = &tegra_pwm_pm_ops, |
0134b932 TR |
424 | }, |
425 | .probe = tegra_pwm_probe, | |
fd109112 | 426 | .remove = tegra_pwm_remove, |
0134b932 TR |
427 | }; |
428 | ||
429 | module_platform_driver(tegra_pwm_driver); | |
430 | ||
431 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
1d7796bd SP |
432 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Sandipan Patra <[email protected]>"); |
433 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Tegra PWM controller driver"); | |
0134b932 | 434 | MODULE_ALIAS("platform:tegra-pwm"); |