]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/fs/super.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | * | |
6 | * super.c contains code to handle: - mount structures | |
7 | * - super-block tables | |
8 | * - filesystem drivers list | |
9 | * - mount system call | |
10 | * - umount system call | |
11 | * - ustat system call | |
12 | * | |
13 | * GK 2/5/95 - Changed to support mounting the root fs via NFS | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Added kerneld support: Jacques Gelinas and Bjorn Ekwall | |
16 | * Added change_root: Werner Almesberger & Hans Lermen, Feb '96 | |
17 | * Added options to /proc/mounts: | |
96de0e25 | 18 | * Torbjörn Lindh ([email protected]), April 14, 1996. |
1da177e4 LT |
19 | * Added devfs support: Richard Gooch <[email protected]>, 13-JAN-1998 |
20 | * Heavily rewritten for 'one fs - one tree' dcache architecture. AV, Mar 2000 | |
21 | */ | |
22 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
23 | #include <linux/module.h> |
24 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/acct.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/quotaops.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/namei.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for fsync_super() */ | |
32 | #include <linux/mount.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/vfs.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/writeback.h> /* for the emergency remount stuff */ | |
37 | #include <linux/idr.h> | |
38 | #include <linux/kobject.h> | |
353ab6e9 | 39 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
49e0d02c | 40 | #include <linux/file.h> |
1da177e4 | 41 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
6d59e7f5 | 42 | #include "internal.h" |
1da177e4 LT |
43 | |
44 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
45 | LIST_HEAD(super_blocks); |
46 | DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sb_lock); | |
47 | ||
48 | /** | |
49 | * alloc_super - create new superblock | |
fe2bbc48 | 50 | * @type: filesystem type superblock should belong to |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | * |
52 | * Allocates and initializes a new &struct super_block. alloc_super() | |
53 | * returns a pointer new superblock or %NULL if allocation had failed. | |
54 | */ | |
cf516249 | 55 | static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type) |
1da177e4 | 56 | { |
11b0b5ab | 57 | struct super_block *s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct super_block), GFP_USER); |
1da177e4 LT |
58 | static struct super_operations default_op; |
59 | ||
60 | if (s) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
61 | if (security_sb_alloc(s)) { |
62 | kfree(s); | |
63 | s = NULL; | |
64 | goto out; | |
65 | } | |
66 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_dirty); | |
67 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_io); | |
0e0f4fc2 | 68 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_more_io); |
1da177e4 LT |
69 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_files); |
70 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_instances); | |
71 | INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&s->s_anon); | |
72 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inodes); | |
da3bbdd4 | 73 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_dentry_lru); |
1da177e4 | 74 | init_rwsem(&s->s_umount); |
7892f2f4 | 75 | mutex_init(&s->s_lock); |
897c6ff9 | 76 | lockdep_set_class(&s->s_umount, &type->s_umount_key); |
cf516249 IM |
77 | /* |
78 | * The locking rules for s_lock are up to the | |
79 | * filesystem. For example ext3fs has different | |
80 | * lock ordering than usbfs: | |
81 | */ | |
82 | lockdep_set_class(&s->s_lock, &type->s_lock_key); | |
1da177e4 LT |
83 | down_write(&s->s_umount); |
84 | s->s_count = S_BIAS; | |
85 | atomic_set(&s->s_active, 1); | |
a11f3a05 | 86 | mutex_init(&s->s_vfs_rename_mutex); |
d3be915f IM |
87 | mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqio_mutex); |
88 | mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqonoff_mutex); | |
1da177e4 LT |
89 | init_rwsem(&s->s_dquot.dqptr_sem); |
90 | init_waitqueue_head(&s->s_wait_unfrozen); | |
91 | s->s_maxbytes = MAX_NON_LFS; | |
92 | s->dq_op = sb_dquot_ops; | |
93 | s->s_qcop = sb_quotactl_ops; | |
94 | s->s_op = &default_op; | |
95 | s->s_time_gran = 1000000000; | |
96 | } | |
97 | out: | |
98 | return s; | |
99 | } | |
100 | ||
101 | /** | |
102 | * destroy_super - frees a superblock | |
103 | * @s: superblock to free | |
104 | * | |
105 | * Frees a superblock. | |
106 | */ | |
107 | static inline void destroy_super(struct super_block *s) | |
108 | { | |
109 | security_sb_free(s); | |
79c0b2df | 110 | kfree(s->s_subtype); |
b3b304a2 | 111 | kfree(s->s_options); |
1da177e4 LT |
112 | kfree(s); |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | /* Superblock refcounting */ | |
116 | ||
117 | /* | |
118 | * Drop a superblock's refcount. Returns non-zero if the superblock was | |
119 | * destroyed. The caller must hold sb_lock. | |
120 | */ | |
6b09ae66 | 121 | static int __put_super(struct super_block *sb) |
1da177e4 LT |
122 | { |
123 | int ret = 0; | |
124 | ||
125 | if (!--sb->s_count) { | |
126 | destroy_super(sb); | |
127 | ret = 1; | |
128 | } | |
129 | return ret; | |
130 | } | |
131 | ||
132 | /* | |
133 | * Drop a superblock's refcount. | |
134 | * Returns non-zero if the superblock is about to be destroyed and | |
135 | * at least is already removed from super_blocks list, so if we are | |
136 | * making a loop through super blocks then we need to restart. | |
137 | * The caller must hold sb_lock. | |
138 | */ | |
139 | int __put_super_and_need_restart(struct super_block *sb) | |
140 | { | |
141 | /* check for race with generic_shutdown_super() */ | |
142 | if (list_empty(&sb->s_list)) { | |
143 | /* super block is removed, need to restart... */ | |
144 | __put_super(sb); | |
145 | return 1; | |
146 | } | |
147 | /* can't be the last, since s_list is still in use */ | |
148 | sb->s_count--; | |
149 | BUG_ON(sb->s_count == 0); | |
150 | return 0; | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
153 | /** | |
154 | * put_super - drop a temporary reference to superblock | |
155 | * @sb: superblock in question | |
156 | * | |
157 | * Drops a temporary reference, frees superblock if there's no | |
158 | * references left. | |
159 | */ | |
160 | static void put_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
161 | { | |
162 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
163 | __put_super(sb); | |
164 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | ||
168 | /** | |
169 | * deactivate_super - drop an active reference to superblock | |
170 | * @s: superblock to deactivate | |
171 | * | |
172 | * Drops an active reference to superblock, acquiring a temprory one if | |
173 | * there is no active references left. In that case we lock superblock, | |
174 | * tell fs driver to shut it down and drop the temporary reference we | |
175 | * had just acquired. | |
176 | */ | |
177 | void deactivate_super(struct super_block *s) | |
178 | { | |
179 | struct file_system_type *fs = s->s_type; | |
180 | if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&s->s_active, &sb_lock)) { | |
181 | s->s_count -= S_BIAS-1; | |
182 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
0ff5af83 | 183 | DQUOT_OFF(s, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
184 | down_write(&s->s_umount); |
185 | fs->kill_sb(s); | |
186 | put_filesystem(fs); | |
187 | put_super(s); | |
188 | } | |
189 | } | |
190 | ||
191 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_super); | |
192 | ||
193 | /** | |
194 | * grab_super - acquire an active reference | |
195 | * @s: reference we are trying to make active | |
196 | * | |
197 | * Tries to acquire an active reference. grab_super() is used when we | |
198 | * had just found a superblock in super_blocks or fs_type->fs_supers | |
199 | * and want to turn it into a full-blown active reference. grab_super() | |
200 | * is called with sb_lock held and drops it. Returns 1 in case of | |
201 | * success, 0 if we had failed (superblock contents was already dead or | |
202 | * dying when grab_super() had been called). | |
203 | */ | |
9c4dbee7 | 204 | static int grab_super(struct super_block *s) __releases(sb_lock) |
1da177e4 LT |
205 | { |
206 | s->s_count++; | |
207 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
208 | down_write(&s->s_umount); | |
209 | if (s->s_root) { | |
210 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
211 | if (s->s_count > S_BIAS) { | |
212 | atomic_inc(&s->s_active); | |
213 | s->s_count--; | |
214 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
215 | return 1; | |
216 | } | |
217 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
218 | } | |
219 | up_write(&s->s_umount); | |
220 | put_super(s); | |
221 | yield(); | |
222 | return 0; | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
914e2637 AV |
225 | /* |
226 | * Superblock locking. We really ought to get rid of these two. | |
227 | */ | |
228 | void lock_super(struct super_block * sb) | |
229 | { | |
230 | get_fs_excl(); | |
231 | mutex_lock(&sb->s_lock); | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | void unlock_super(struct super_block * sb) | |
235 | { | |
236 | put_fs_excl(); | |
237 | mutex_unlock(&sb->s_lock); | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_super); | |
241 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_super); | |
242 | ||
cf9a2ae8 DH |
243 | /* |
244 | * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this | |
245 | * superblock. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block | |
246 | * device. Takes the superblock lock. Requires a second blkdev | |
247 | * flush by the caller to complete the operation. | |
248 | */ | |
249 | void __fsync_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
250 | { | |
251 | sync_inodes_sb(sb, 0); | |
252 | DQUOT_SYNC(sb); | |
253 | lock_super(sb); | |
254 | if (sb->s_dirt && sb->s_op->write_super) | |
255 | sb->s_op->write_super(sb); | |
256 | unlock_super(sb); | |
257 | if (sb->s_op->sync_fs) | |
258 | sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1); | |
259 | sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); | |
260 | sync_inodes_sb(sb, 1); | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | /* | |
264 | * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this | |
265 | * superblock. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block | |
266 | * device. Takes the superblock lock. | |
267 | */ | |
268 | int fsync_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
269 | { | |
270 | __fsync_super(sb); | |
271 | return sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
274 | /** |
275 | * generic_shutdown_super - common helper for ->kill_sb() | |
276 | * @sb: superblock to kill | |
277 | * | |
278 | * generic_shutdown_super() does all fs-independent work on superblock | |
279 | * shutdown. Typical ->kill_sb() should pick all fs-specific objects | |
280 | * that need destruction out of superblock, call generic_shutdown_super() | |
281 | * and release aforementioned objects. Note: dentries and inodes _are_ | |
282 | * taken care of and do not need specific handling. | |
c636ebdb DH |
283 | * |
284 | * Upon calling this function, the filesystem may no longer alter or | |
285 | * rearrange the set of dentries belonging to this super_block, nor may it | |
286 | * change the attachments of dentries to inodes. | |
1da177e4 LT |
287 | */ |
288 | void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
289 | { | |
ee9b6d61 | 290 | const struct super_operations *sop = sb->s_op; |
1da177e4 | 291 | |
c636ebdb DH |
292 | if (sb->s_root) { |
293 | shrink_dcache_for_umount(sb); | |
1da177e4 LT |
294 | fsync_super(sb); |
295 | lock_super(sb); | |
296 | sb->s_flags &= ~MS_ACTIVE; | |
297 | /* bad name - it should be evict_inodes() */ | |
298 | invalidate_inodes(sb); | |
299 | lock_kernel(); | |
300 | ||
301 | if (sop->write_super && sb->s_dirt) | |
302 | sop->write_super(sb); | |
303 | if (sop->put_super) | |
304 | sop->put_super(sb); | |
305 | ||
306 | /* Forget any remaining inodes */ | |
307 | if (invalidate_inodes(sb)) { | |
7b4fe29e DJ |
308 | printk("VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of %s. " |
309 | "Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day...\n", | |
310 | sb->s_id); | |
1da177e4 LT |
311 | } |
312 | ||
313 | unlock_kernel(); | |
314 | unlock_super(sb); | |
315 | } | |
316 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
317 | /* should be initialized for __put_super_and_need_restart() */ | |
318 | list_del_init(&sb->s_list); | |
319 | list_del(&sb->s_instances); | |
320 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
321 | up_write(&sb->s_umount); | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
324 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_shutdown_super); | |
325 | ||
326 | /** | |
327 | * sget - find or create a superblock | |
328 | * @type: filesystem type superblock should belong to | |
329 | * @test: comparison callback | |
330 | * @set: setup callback | |
331 | * @data: argument to each of them | |
332 | */ | |
333 | struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type, | |
334 | int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *), | |
335 | int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *), | |
336 | void *data) | |
337 | { | |
338 | struct super_block *s = NULL; | |
d4730127 | 339 | struct super_block *old; |
1da177e4 LT |
340 | int err; |
341 | ||
342 | retry: | |
343 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
d4730127 MK |
344 | if (test) { |
345 | list_for_each_entry(old, &type->fs_supers, s_instances) { | |
346 | if (!test(old, data)) | |
347 | continue; | |
348 | if (!grab_super(old)) | |
349 | goto retry; | |
350 | if (s) | |
351 | destroy_super(s); | |
352 | return old; | |
353 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
354 | } |
355 | if (!s) { | |
356 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
cf516249 | 357 | s = alloc_super(type); |
1da177e4 LT |
358 | if (!s) |
359 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
360 | goto retry; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | err = set(s, data); | |
364 | if (err) { | |
365 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
366 | destroy_super(s); | |
367 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
368 | } | |
369 | s->s_type = type; | |
370 | strlcpy(s->s_id, type->name, sizeof(s->s_id)); | |
371 | list_add_tail(&s->s_list, &super_blocks); | |
372 | list_add(&s->s_instances, &type->fs_supers); | |
373 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
374 | get_filesystem(type); | |
375 | return s; | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
378 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(sget); | |
379 | ||
380 | void drop_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
381 | { | |
382 | up_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
383 | put_super(sb); | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(drop_super); | |
387 | ||
388 | static inline void write_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
389 | { | |
390 | lock_super(sb); | |
391 | if (sb->s_root && sb->s_dirt) | |
392 | if (sb->s_op->write_super) | |
393 | sb->s_op->write_super(sb); | |
394 | unlock_super(sb); | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | /* | |
398 | * Note: check the dirty flag before waiting, so we don't | |
399 | * hold up the sync while mounting a device. (The newly | |
400 | * mounted device won't need syncing.) | |
401 | */ | |
402 | void sync_supers(void) | |
403 | { | |
618f0636 KK |
404 | struct super_block *sb; |
405 | ||
1da177e4 | 406 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 KK |
407 | restart: |
408 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
409 | if (sb->s_dirt) { |
410 | sb->s_count++; | |
411 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
412 | down_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
413 | write_super(sb); | |
618f0636 KK |
414 | up_read(&sb->s_umount); |
415 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
416 | if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) | |
417 | goto restart; | |
418 | } | |
419 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
420 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); |
421 | } | |
422 | ||
423 | /* | |
3a4fa0a2 | 424 | * Call the ->sync_fs super_op against all filesystems which are r/w and |
1da177e4 LT |
425 | * which implement it. |
426 | * | |
427 | * This operation is careful to avoid the livelock which could easily happen | |
428 | * if two or more filesystems are being continuously dirtied. s_need_sync_fs | |
429 | * is used only here. We set it against all filesystems and then clear it as | |
430 | * we sync them. So redirtied filesystems are skipped. | |
431 | * | |
3a4fa0a2 | 432 | * But if process A is currently running sync_filesystems and then process B |
1da177e4 LT |
433 | * calls sync_filesystems as well, process B will set all the s_need_sync_fs |
434 | * flags again, which will cause process A to resync everything. Fix that with | |
435 | * a local mutex. | |
436 | * | |
437 | * (Fabian) Avoid sync_fs with clean fs & wait mode 0 | |
438 | */ | |
439 | void sync_filesystems(int wait) | |
440 | { | |
441 | struct super_block *sb; | |
353ab6e9 | 442 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex); |
1da177e4 | 443 | |
353ab6e9 | 444 | mutex_lock(&mutex); /* Could be down_interruptible */ |
1da177e4 | 445 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 | 446 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { |
1da177e4 LT |
447 | if (!sb->s_op->sync_fs) |
448 | continue; | |
449 | if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) | |
450 | continue; | |
451 | sb->s_need_sync_fs = 1; | |
452 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
453 | |
454 | restart: | |
618f0636 | 455 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { |
1da177e4 LT |
456 | if (!sb->s_need_sync_fs) |
457 | continue; | |
458 | sb->s_need_sync_fs = 0; | |
459 | if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) | |
460 | continue; /* hm. Was remounted r/o meanwhile */ | |
461 | sb->s_count++; | |
462 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
463 | down_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
464 | if (sb->s_root && (wait || sb->s_dirt)) | |
465 | sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, wait); | |
618f0636 KK |
466 | up_read(&sb->s_umount); |
467 | /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */ | |
468 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
469 | if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) | |
470 | goto restart; | |
1da177e4 LT |
471 | } |
472 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
353ab6e9 | 473 | mutex_unlock(&mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
474 | } |
475 | ||
476 | /** | |
477 | * get_super - get the superblock of a device | |
478 | * @bdev: device to get the superblock for | |
479 | * | |
480 | * Scans the superblock list and finds the superblock of the file system | |
481 | * mounted on the device given. %NULL is returned if no match is found. | |
482 | */ | |
483 | ||
484 | struct super_block * get_super(struct block_device *bdev) | |
485 | { | |
618f0636 KK |
486 | struct super_block *sb; |
487 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
488 | if (!bdev) |
489 | return NULL; | |
618f0636 | 490 | |
1da177e4 | 491 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 KK |
492 | rescan: |
493 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { | |
494 | if (sb->s_bdev == bdev) { | |
495 | sb->s_count++; | |
1da177e4 | 496 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 KK |
497 | down_read(&sb->s_umount); |
498 | if (sb->s_root) | |
499 | return sb; | |
500 | up_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
501 | /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */ | |
502 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
503 | if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) | |
504 | goto rescan; | |
1da177e4 LT |
505 | } |
506 | } | |
507 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
508 | return NULL; | |
509 | } | |
510 | ||
511 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_super); | |
512 | ||
513 | struct super_block * user_get_super(dev_t dev) | |
514 | { | |
618f0636 | 515 | struct super_block *sb; |
1da177e4 | 516 | |
1da177e4 | 517 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 KK |
518 | rescan: |
519 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { | |
520 | if (sb->s_dev == dev) { | |
521 | sb->s_count++; | |
1da177e4 | 522 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 KK |
523 | down_read(&sb->s_umount); |
524 | if (sb->s_root) | |
525 | return sb; | |
526 | up_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
527 | /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */ | |
528 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
529 | if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) | |
530 | goto rescan; | |
1da177e4 LT |
531 | } |
532 | } | |
533 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
534 | return NULL; | |
535 | } | |
536 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
537 | asmlinkage long sys_ustat(unsigned dev, struct ustat __user * ubuf) |
538 | { | |
539 | struct super_block *s; | |
540 | struct ustat tmp; | |
541 | struct kstatfs sbuf; | |
542 | int err = -EINVAL; | |
543 | ||
544 | s = user_get_super(new_decode_dev(dev)); | |
545 | if (s == NULL) | |
546 | goto out; | |
726c3342 | 547 | err = vfs_statfs(s->s_root, &sbuf); |
1da177e4 LT |
548 | drop_super(s); |
549 | if (err) | |
550 | goto out; | |
551 | ||
552 | memset(&tmp,0,sizeof(struct ustat)); | |
553 | tmp.f_tfree = sbuf.f_bfree; | |
554 | tmp.f_tinode = sbuf.f_ffree; | |
555 | ||
556 | err = copy_to_user(ubuf,&tmp,sizeof(struct ustat)) ? -EFAULT : 0; | |
557 | out: | |
558 | return err; | |
559 | } | |
560 | ||
561 | /** | |
a6b91919 | 562 | * mark_files_ro - mark all files read-only |
1da177e4 LT |
563 | * @sb: superblock in question |
564 | * | |
a6b91919 RD |
565 | * All files are marked read-only. We don't care about pending |
566 | * delete files so this should be used in 'force' mode only. | |
1da177e4 LT |
567 | */ |
568 | ||
569 | static void mark_files_ro(struct super_block *sb) | |
570 | { | |
571 | struct file *f; | |
572 | ||
49e0d02c | 573 | retry: |
1da177e4 | 574 | file_list_lock(); |
2f512016 | 575 | list_for_each_entry(f, &sb->s_files, f_u.fu_list) { |
49e0d02c DH |
576 | struct vfsmount *mnt; |
577 | if (!S_ISREG(f->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) | |
578 | continue; | |
579 | if (!file_count(f)) | |
580 | continue; | |
581 | if (!(f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) | |
582 | continue; | |
583 | f->f_mode &= ~FMODE_WRITE; | |
ad775f5a DH |
584 | if (file_check_writeable(f) != 0) |
585 | continue; | |
586 | file_release_write(f); | |
49e0d02c DH |
587 | mnt = mntget(f->f_path.mnt); |
588 | file_list_unlock(); | |
589 | /* | |
590 | * This can sleep, so we can't hold | |
591 | * the file_list_lock() spinlock. | |
592 | */ | |
593 | mnt_drop_write(mnt); | |
594 | mntput(mnt); | |
595 | goto retry; | |
1da177e4 LT |
596 | } |
597 | file_list_unlock(); | |
598 | } | |
599 | ||
600 | /** | |
601 | * do_remount_sb - asks filesystem to change mount options. | |
602 | * @sb: superblock in question | |
603 | * @flags: numeric part of options | |
604 | * @data: the rest of options | |
605 | * @force: whether or not to force the change | |
606 | * | |
607 | * Alters the mount options of a mounted file system. | |
608 | */ | |
609 | int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags, void *data, int force) | |
610 | { | |
611 | int retval; | |
0ff5af83 | 612 | int remount_rw; |
1da177e4 | 613 | |
9361401e | 614 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK |
1da177e4 LT |
615 | if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) |
616 | return -EACCES; | |
9361401e | 617 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
618 | if (flags & MS_RDONLY) |
619 | acct_auto_close(sb); | |
620 | shrink_dcache_sb(sb); | |
621 | fsync_super(sb); | |
622 | ||
623 | /* If we are remounting RDONLY and current sb is read/write, | |
624 | make sure there are no rw files opened */ | |
625 | if ((flags & MS_RDONLY) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { | |
626 | if (force) | |
627 | mark_files_ro(sb); | |
628 | else if (!fs_may_remount_ro(sb)) | |
629 | return -EBUSY; | |
0ff5af83 JK |
630 | retval = DQUOT_OFF(sb, 1); |
631 | if (retval < 0 && retval != -ENOSYS) | |
632 | return -EBUSY; | |
1da177e4 | 633 | } |
0ff5af83 | 634 | remount_rw = !(flags & MS_RDONLY) && (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY); |
1da177e4 LT |
635 | |
636 | if (sb->s_op->remount_fs) { | |
637 | lock_super(sb); | |
638 | retval = sb->s_op->remount_fs(sb, &flags, data); | |
639 | unlock_super(sb); | |
640 | if (retval) | |
641 | return retval; | |
642 | } | |
643 | sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_RMT_MASK) | (flags & MS_RMT_MASK); | |
0ff5af83 JK |
644 | if (remount_rw) |
645 | DQUOT_ON_REMOUNT(sb); | |
1da177e4 LT |
646 | return 0; |
647 | } | |
648 | ||
649 | static void do_emergency_remount(unsigned long foo) | |
650 | { | |
651 | struct super_block *sb; | |
652 | ||
653 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
654 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { | |
655 | sb->s_count++; | |
656 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
657 | down_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
658 | if (sb->s_root && sb->s_bdev && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { | |
659 | /* | |
660 | * ->remount_fs needs lock_kernel(). | |
661 | * | |
662 | * What lock protects sb->s_flags?? | |
663 | */ | |
664 | lock_kernel(); | |
665 | do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, NULL, 1); | |
666 | unlock_kernel(); | |
667 | } | |
668 | drop_super(sb); | |
669 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
670 | } | |
671 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
672 | printk("Emergency Remount complete\n"); | |
673 | } | |
674 | ||
675 | void emergency_remount(void) | |
676 | { | |
677 | pdflush_operation(do_emergency_remount, 0); | |
678 | } | |
679 | ||
680 | /* | |
681 | * Unnamed block devices are dummy devices used by virtual | |
682 | * filesystems which don't use real block-devices. -- jrs | |
683 | */ | |
684 | ||
685 | static struct idr unnamed_dev_idr; | |
686 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unnamed_dev_lock);/* protects the above */ | |
687 | ||
688 | int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) | |
689 | { | |
690 | int dev; | |
691 | int error; | |
692 | ||
693 | retry: | |
694 | if (idr_pre_get(&unnamed_dev_idr, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0) | |
695 | return -ENOMEM; | |
696 | spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
697 | error = idr_get_new(&unnamed_dev_idr, NULL, &dev); | |
698 | spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
699 | if (error == -EAGAIN) | |
700 | /* We raced and lost with another CPU. */ | |
701 | goto retry; | |
702 | else if (error) | |
703 | return -EAGAIN; | |
704 | ||
705 | if ((dev & MAX_ID_MASK) == (1 << MINORBITS)) { | |
706 | spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
707 | idr_remove(&unnamed_dev_idr, dev); | |
708 | spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
709 | return -EMFILE; | |
710 | } | |
711 | s->s_dev = MKDEV(0, dev & MINORMASK); | |
712 | return 0; | |
713 | } | |
714 | ||
715 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_anon_super); | |
716 | ||
717 | void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
718 | { | |
719 | int slot = MINOR(sb->s_dev); | |
720 | ||
721 | generic_shutdown_super(sb); | |
722 | spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
723 | idr_remove(&unnamed_dev_idr, slot); | |
724 | spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
725 | } | |
726 | ||
727 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_anon_super); | |
728 | ||
729 | void __init unnamed_dev_init(void) | |
730 | { | |
731 | idr_init(&unnamed_dev_idr); | |
732 | } | |
733 | ||
734 | void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
735 | { | |
736 | if (sb->s_root) | |
737 | d_genocide(sb->s_root); | |
738 | kill_anon_super(sb); | |
739 | } | |
740 | ||
741 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_litter_super); | |
742 | ||
9361401e | 743 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK |
1da177e4 LT |
744 | static int set_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) |
745 | { | |
746 | s->s_bdev = data; | |
747 | s->s_dev = s->s_bdev->bd_dev; | |
748 | return 0; | |
749 | } | |
750 | ||
751 | static int test_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) | |
752 | { | |
753 | return (void *)s->s_bdev == data; | |
754 | } | |
755 | ||
454e2398 | 756 | int get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, |
1da177e4 | 757 | int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, |
454e2398 DH |
758 | int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int), |
759 | struct vfsmount *mnt) | |
1da177e4 LT |
760 | { |
761 | struct block_device *bdev; | |
762 | struct super_block *s; | |
763 | int error = 0; | |
764 | ||
765 | bdev = open_bdev_excl(dev_name, flags, fs_type); | |
766 | if (IS_ERR(bdev)) | |
454e2398 | 767 | return PTR_ERR(bdev); |
1da177e4 LT |
768 | |
769 | /* | |
770 | * once the super is inserted into the list by sget, s_umount | |
771 | * will protect the lockfs code from trying to start a snapshot | |
772 | * while we are mounting | |
773 | */ | |
f73ca1b7 | 774 | down(&bdev->bd_mount_sem); |
1da177e4 | 775 | s = sget(fs_type, test_bdev_super, set_bdev_super, bdev); |
f73ca1b7 | 776 | up(&bdev->bd_mount_sem); |
1da177e4 | 777 | if (IS_ERR(s)) |
454e2398 | 778 | goto error_s; |
1da177e4 LT |
779 | |
780 | if (s->s_root) { | |
781 | if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) { | |
782 | up_write(&s->s_umount); | |
783 | deactivate_super(s); | |
454e2398 DH |
784 | error = -EBUSY; |
785 | goto error_bdev; | |
1da177e4 | 786 | } |
454e2398 DH |
787 | |
788 | close_bdev_excl(bdev); | |
1da177e4 LT |
789 | } else { |
790 | char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; | |
791 | ||
792 | s->s_flags = flags; | |
793 | strlcpy(s->s_id, bdevname(bdev, b), sizeof(s->s_id)); | |
e78c9a00 | 794 | sb_set_blocksize(s, block_size(bdev)); |
9b04c997 | 795 | error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
796 | if (error) { |
797 | up_write(&s->s_umount); | |
798 | deactivate_super(s); | |
454e2398 | 799 | goto error; |
fa675765 | 800 | } |
454e2398 DH |
801 | |
802 | s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; | |
1da177e4 LT |
803 | } |
804 | ||
454e2398 | 805 | return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s); |
1da177e4 | 806 | |
454e2398 DH |
807 | error_s: |
808 | error = PTR_ERR(s); | |
809 | error_bdev: | |
1da177e4 | 810 | close_bdev_excl(bdev); |
454e2398 DH |
811 | error: |
812 | return error; | |
1da177e4 LT |
813 | } |
814 | ||
815 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_bdev); | |
816 | ||
817 | void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
818 | { | |
819 | struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; | |
820 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
821 | generic_shutdown_super(sb); |
822 | sync_blockdev(bdev); | |
823 | close_bdev_excl(bdev); | |
824 | } | |
825 | ||
826 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_block_super); | |
9361401e | 827 | #endif |
1da177e4 | 828 | |
454e2398 | 829 | int get_sb_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, |
1da177e4 | 830 | int flags, void *data, |
454e2398 DH |
831 | int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int), |
832 | struct vfsmount *mnt) | |
1da177e4 LT |
833 | { |
834 | int error; | |
835 | struct super_block *s = sget(fs_type, NULL, set_anon_super, NULL); | |
836 | ||
837 | if (IS_ERR(s)) | |
454e2398 | 838 | return PTR_ERR(s); |
1da177e4 LT |
839 | |
840 | s->s_flags = flags; | |
841 | ||
9b04c997 | 842 | error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
843 | if (error) { |
844 | up_write(&s->s_umount); | |
845 | deactivate_super(s); | |
454e2398 | 846 | return error; |
1da177e4 LT |
847 | } |
848 | s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; | |
454e2398 | 849 | return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s); |
1da177e4 LT |
850 | } |
851 | ||
852 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_nodev); | |
853 | ||
854 | static int compare_single(struct super_block *s, void *p) | |
855 | { | |
856 | return 1; | |
857 | } | |
858 | ||
454e2398 | 859 | int get_sb_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type, |
1da177e4 | 860 | int flags, void *data, |
454e2398 DH |
861 | int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int), |
862 | struct vfsmount *mnt) | |
1da177e4 LT |
863 | { |
864 | struct super_block *s; | |
865 | int error; | |
866 | ||
867 | s = sget(fs_type, compare_single, set_anon_super, NULL); | |
868 | if (IS_ERR(s)) | |
454e2398 | 869 | return PTR_ERR(s); |
1da177e4 LT |
870 | if (!s->s_root) { |
871 | s->s_flags = flags; | |
9b04c997 | 872 | error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
873 | if (error) { |
874 | up_write(&s->s_umount); | |
875 | deactivate_super(s); | |
454e2398 | 876 | return error; |
1da177e4 LT |
877 | } |
878 | s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; | |
879 | } | |
880 | do_remount_sb(s, flags, data, 0); | |
454e2398 | 881 | return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s); |
1da177e4 LT |
882 | } |
883 | ||
884 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_single); | |
885 | ||
886 | struct vfsmount * | |
bb4a58bf | 887 | vfs_kern_mount(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, const char *name, void *data) |
1da177e4 | 888 | { |
1da177e4 | 889 | struct vfsmount *mnt; |
1da177e4 | 890 | char *secdata = NULL; |
454e2398 | 891 | int error; |
1da177e4 LT |
892 | |
893 | if (!type) | |
894 | return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); | |
1da177e4 | 895 | |
454e2398 | 896 | error = -ENOMEM; |
1da177e4 LT |
897 | mnt = alloc_vfsmnt(name); |
898 | if (!mnt) | |
899 | goto out; | |
900 | ||
e0007529 | 901 | if (data && !(type->fs_flags & FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA)) { |
1da177e4 | 902 | secdata = alloc_secdata(); |
454e2398 | 903 | if (!secdata) |
1da177e4 | 904 | goto out_mnt; |
1da177e4 | 905 | |
e0007529 | 906 | error = security_sb_copy_data(data, secdata); |
454e2398 | 907 | if (error) |
1da177e4 | 908 | goto out_free_secdata; |
1da177e4 LT |
909 | } |
910 | ||
454e2398 DH |
911 | error = type->get_sb(type, flags, name, data, mnt); |
912 | if (error < 0) | |
1da177e4 | 913 | goto out_free_secdata; |
b4c07bce | 914 | BUG_ON(!mnt->mnt_sb); |
454e2398 DH |
915 | |
916 | error = security_sb_kern_mount(mnt->mnt_sb, secdata); | |
1da177e4 LT |
917 | if (error) |
918 | goto out_sb; | |
454e2398 DH |
919 | |
920 | mnt->mnt_mountpoint = mnt->mnt_root; | |
1da177e4 | 921 | mnt->mnt_parent = mnt; |
454e2398 | 922 | up_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount); |
8680e22f | 923 | free_secdata(secdata); |
1da177e4 LT |
924 | return mnt; |
925 | out_sb: | |
454e2398 DH |
926 | dput(mnt->mnt_root); |
927 | up_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount); | |
928 | deactivate_super(mnt->mnt_sb); | |
1da177e4 LT |
929 | out_free_secdata: |
930 | free_secdata(secdata); | |
931 | out_mnt: | |
932 | free_vfsmnt(mnt); | |
933 | out: | |
454e2398 | 934 | return ERR_PTR(error); |
1da177e4 LT |
935 | } |
936 | ||
bb4a58bf TM |
937 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_kern_mount); |
938 | ||
79c0b2df MS |
939 | static struct vfsmount *fs_set_subtype(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *fstype) |
940 | { | |
941 | int err; | |
942 | const char *subtype = strchr(fstype, '.'); | |
943 | if (subtype) { | |
944 | subtype++; | |
945 | err = -EINVAL; | |
946 | if (!subtype[0]) | |
947 | goto err; | |
948 | } else | |
949 | subtype = ""; | |
950 | ||
951 | mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(subtype, GFP_KERNEL); | |
952 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
953 | if (!mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype) | |
954 | goto err; | |
955 | return mnt; | |
956 | ||
957 | err: | |
958 | mntput(mnt); | |
959 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
960 | } | |
961 | ||
bb4a58bf TM |
962 | struct vfsmount * |
963 | do_kern_mount(const char *fstype, int flags, const char *name, void *data) | |
964 | { | |
965 | struct file_system_type *type = get_fs_type(fstype); | |
966 | struct vfsmount *mnt; | |
967 | if (!type) | |
968 | return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); | |
969 | mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, flags, name, data); | |
79c0b2df MS |
970 | if (!IS_ERR(mnt) && (type->fs_flags & FS_HAS_SUBTYPE) && |
971 | !mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype) | |
972 | mnt = fs_set_subtype(mnt, fstype); | |
bb4a58bf TM |
973 | put_filesystem(type); |
974 | return mnt; | |
975 | } | |
8a4e98d9 | 976 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_kern_mount); |
bb4a58bf | 977 | |
8bf9725c | 978 | struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *type, void *data) |
1da177e4 | 979 | { |
8bf9725c | 980 | return vfs_kern_mount(type, MS_KERNMOUNT, type->name, data); |
1da177e4 LT |
981 | } |
982 | ||
8bf9725c | 983 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kern_mount_data); |