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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/fs/super.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | * | |
6 | * super.c contains code to handle: - mount structures | |
7 | * - super-block tables | |
8 | * - filesystem drivers list | |
9 | * - mount system call | |
10 | * - umount system call | |
11 | * - ustat system call | |
12 | * | |
13 | * GK 2/5/95 - Changed to support mounting the root fs via NFS | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Added kerneld support: Jacques Gelinas and Bjorn Ekwall | |
16 | * Added change_root: Werner Almesberger & Hans Lermen, Feb '96 | |
17 | * Added options to /proc/mounts: | |
96de0e25 | 18 | * Torbjörn Lindh ([email protected]), April 14, 1996. |
1da177e4 LT |
19 | * Added devfs support: Richard Gooch <[email protected]>, 13-JAN-1998 |
20 | * Heavily rewritten for 'one fs - one tree' dcache architecture. AV, Mar 2000 | |
21 | */ | |
22 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
23 | #include <linux/module.h> |
24 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/acct.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/quotaops.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/namei.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for fsync_super() */ | |
32 | #include <linux/mount.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/vfs.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/writeback.h> /* for the emergency remount stuff */ | |
37 | #include <linux/idr.h> | |
38 | #include <linux/kobject.h> | |
353ab6e9 | 39 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
49e0d02c | 40 | #include <linux/file.h> |
1da177e4 | 41 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
6d59e7f5 | 42 | #include "internal.h" |
1da177e4 LT |
43 | |
44 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
45 | LIST_HEAD(super_blocks); |
46 | DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sb_lock); | |
47 | ||
48 | /** | |
49 | * alloc_super - create new superblock | |
fe2bbc48 | 50 | * @type: filesystem type superblock should belong to |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | * |
52 | * Allocates and initializes a new &struct super_block. alloc_super() | |
53 | * returns a pointer new superblock or %NULL if allocation had failed. | |
54 | */ | |
cf516249 | 55 | static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type) |
1da177e4 | 56 | { |
11b0b5ab | 57 | struct super_block *s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct super_block), GFP_USER); |
1da177e4 LT |
58 | static struct super_operations default_op; |
59 | ||
60 | if (s) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
61 | if (security_sb_alloc(s)) { |
62 | kfree(s); | |
63 | s = NULL; | |
64 | goto out; | |
65 | } | |
66 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_dirty); | |
67 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_io); | |
0e0f4fc2 | 68 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_more_io); |
1da177e4 LT |
69 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_files); |
70 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_instances); | |
71 | INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&s->s_anon); | |
72 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inodes); | |
73 | init_rwsem(&s->s_umount); | |
7892f2f4 | 74 | mutex_init(&s->s_lock); |
897c6ff9 | 75 | lockdep_set_class(&s->s_umount, &type->s_umount_key); |
cf516249 IM |
76 | /* |
77 | * The locking rules for s_lock are up to the | |
78 | * filesystem. For example ext3fs has different | |
79 | * lock ordering than usbfs: | |
80 | */ | |
81 | lockdep_set_class(&s->s_lock, &type->s_lock_key); | |
1da177e4 LT |
82 | down_write(&s->s_umount); |
83 | s->s_count = S_BIAS; | |
84 | atomic_set(&s->s_active, 1); | |
a11f3a05 | 85 | mutex_init(&s->s_vfs_rename_mutex); |
d3be915f IM |
86 | mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqio_mutex); |
87 | mutex_init(&s->s_dquot.dqonoff_mutex); | |
1da177e4 LT |
88 | init_rwsem(&s->s_dquot.dqptr_sem); |
89 | init_waitqueue_head(&s->s_wait_unfrozen); | |
90 | s->s_maxbytes = MAX_NON_LFS; | |
91 | s->dq_op = sb_dquot_ops; | |
92 | s->s_qcop = sb_quotactl_ops; | |
93 | s->s_op = &default_op; | |
94 | s->s_time_gran = 1000000000; | |
95 | } | |
96 | out: | |
97 | return s; | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | /** | |
101 | * destroy_super - frees a superblock | |
102 | * @s: superblock to free | |
103 | * | |
104 | * Frees a superblock. | |
105 | */ | |
106 | static inline void destroy_super(struct super_block *s) | |
107 | { | |
108 | security_sb_free(s); | |
79c0b2df | 109 | kfree(s->s_subtype); |
b3b304a2 | 110 | kfree(s->s_options); |
1da177e4 LT |
111 | kfree(s); |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | /* Superblock refcounting */ | |
115 | ||
116 | /* | |
117 | * Drop a superblock's refcount. Returns non-zero if the superblock was | |
118 | * destroyed. The caller must hold sb_lock. | |
119 | */ | |
6b09ae66 | 120 | static int __put_super(struct super_block *sb) |
1da177e4 LT |
121 | { |
122 | int ret = 0; | |
123 | ||
124 | if (!--sb->s_count) { | |
125 | destroy_super(sb); | |
126 | ret = 1; | |
127 | } | |
128 | return ret; | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
131 | /* | |
132 | * Drop a superblock's refcount. | |
133 | * Returns non-zero if the superblock is about to be destroyed and | |
134 | * at least is already removed from super_blocks list, so if we are | |
135 | * making a loop through super blocks then we need to restart. | |
136 | * The caller must hold sb_lock. | |
137 | */ | |
138 | int __put_super_and_need_restart(struct super_block *sb) | |
139 | { | |
140 | /* check for race with generic_shutdown_super() */ | |
141 | if (list_empty(&sb->s_list)) { | |
142 | /* super block is removed, need to restart... */ | |
143 | __put_super(sb); | |
144 | return 1; | |
145 | } | |
146 | /* can't be the last, since s_list is still in use */ | |
147 | sb->s_count--; | |
148 | BUG_ON(sb->s_count == 0); | |
149 | return 0; | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | /** | |
153 | * put_super - drop a temporary reference to superblock | |
154 | * @sb: superblock in question | |
155 | * | |
156 | * Drops a temporary reference, frees superblock if there's no | |
157 | * references left. | |
158 | */ | |
159 | static void put_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
160 | { | |
161 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
162 | __put_super(sb); | |
163 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
164 | } | |
165 | ||
166 | ||
167 | /** | |
168 | * deactivate_super - drop an active reference to superblock | |
169 | * @s: superblock to deactivate | |
170 | * | |
171 | * Drops an active reference to superblock, acquiring a temprory one if | |
172 | * there is no active references left. In that case we lock superblock, | |
173 | * tell fs driver to shut it down and drop the temporary reference we | |
174 | * had just acquired. | |
175 | */ | |
176 | void deactivate_super(struct super_block *s) | |
177 | { | |
178 | struct file_system_type *fs = s->s_type; | |
179 | if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&s->s_active, &sb_lock)) { | |
180 | s->s_count -= S_BIAS-1; | |
181 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
0ff5af83 | 182 | DQUOT_OFF(s, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
183 | down_write(&s->s_umount); |
184 | fs->kill_sb(s); | |
185 | put_filesystem(fs); | |
186 | put_super(s); | |
187 | } | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(deactivate_super); | |
191 | ||
192 | /** | |
193 | * grab_super - acquire an active reference | |
194 | * @s: reference we are trying to make active | |
195 | * | |
196 | * Tries to acquire an active reference. grab_super() is used when we | |
197 | * had just found a superblock in super_blocks or fs_type->fs_supers | |
198 | * and want to turn it into a full-blown active reference. grab_super() | |
199 | * is called with sb_lock held and drops it. Returns 1 in case of | |
200 | * success, 0 if we had failed (superblock contents was already dead or | |
201 | * dying when grab_super() had been called). | |
202 | */ | |
9c4dbee7 | 203 | static int grab_super(struct super_block *s) __releases(sb_lock) |
1da177e4 LT |
204 | { |
205 | s->s_count++; | |
206 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
207 | down_write(&s->s_umount); | |
208 | if (s->s_root) { | |
209 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
210 | if (s->s_count > S_BIAS) { | |
211 | atomic_inc(&s->s_active); | |
212 | s->s_count--; | |
213 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
214 | return 1; | |
215 | } | |
216 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
217 | } | |
218 | up_write(&s->s_umount); | |
219 | put_super(s); | |
220 | yield(); | |
221 | return 0; | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
914e2637 AV |
224 | /* |
225 | * Superblock locking. We really ought to get rid of these two. | |
226 | */ | |
227 | void lock_super(struct super_block * sb) | |
228 | { | |
229 | get_fs_excl(); | |
230 | mutex_lock(&sb->s_lock); | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | void unlock_super(struct super_block * sb) | |
234 | { | |
235 | put_fs_excl(); | |
236 | mutex_unlock(&sb->s_lock); | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_super); | |
240 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_super); | |
241 | ||
cf9a2ae8 DH |
242 | /* |
243 | * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this | |
244 | * superblock. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block | |
245 | * device. Takes the superblock lock. Requires a second blkdev | |
246 | * flush by the caller to complete the operation. | |
247 | */ | |
248 | void __fsync_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
249 | { | |
250 | sync_inodes_sb(sb, 0); | |
251 | DQUOT_SYNC(sb); | |
252 | lock_super(sb); | |
253 | if (sb->s_dirt && sb->s_op->write_super) | |
254 | sb->s_op->write_super(sb); | |
255 | unlock_super(sb); | |
256 | if (sb->s_op->sync_fs) | |
257 | sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1); | |
258 | sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); | |
259 | sync_inodes_sb(sb, 1); | |
260 | } | |
261 | ||
262 | /* | |
263 | * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this | |
264 | * superblock. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block | |
265 | * device. Takes the superblock lock. | |
266 | */ | |
267 | int fsync_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
268 | { | |
269 | __fsync_super(sb); | |
270 | return sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
273 | /** |
274 | * generic_shutdown_super - common helper for ->kill_sb() | |
275 | * @sb: superblock to kill | |
276 | * | |
277 | * generic_shutdown_super() does all fs-independent work on superblock | |
278 | * shutdown. Typical ->kill_sb() should pick all fs-specific objects | |
279 | * that need destruction out of superblock, call generic_shutdown_super() | |
280 | * and release aforementioned objects. Note: dentries and inodes _are_ | |
281 | * taken care of and do not need specific handling. | |
c636ebdb DH |
282 | * |
283 | * Upon calling this function, the filesystem may no longer alter or | |
284 | * rearrange the set of dentries belonging to this super_block, nor may it | |
285 | * change the attachments of dentries to inodes. | |
1da177e4 LT |
286 | */ |
287 | void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
288 | { | |
ee9b6d61 | 289 | const struct super_operations *sop = sb->s_op; |
1da177e4 | 290 | |
c636ebdb DH |
291 | if (sb->s_root) { |
292 | shrink_dcache_for_umount(sb); | |
1da177e4 LT |
293 | fsync_super(sb); |
294 | lock_super(sb); | |
295 | sb->s_flags &= ~MS_ACTIVE; | |
296 | /* bad name - it should be evict_inodes() */ | |
297 | invalidate_inodes(sb); | |
298 | lock_kernel(); | |
299 | ||
300 | if (sop->write_super && sb->s_dirt) | |
301 | sop->write_super(sb); | |
302 | if (sop->put_super) | |
303 | sop->put_super(sb); | |
304 | ||
305 | /* Forget any remaining inodes */ | |
306 | if (invalidate_inodes(sb)) { | |
7b4fe29e DJ |
307 | printk("VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of %s. " |
308 | "Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day...\n", | |
309 | sb->s_id); | |
1da177e4 LT |
310 | } |
311 | ||
312 | unlock_kernel(); | |
313 | unlock_super(sb); | |
314 | } | |
315 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
316 | /* should be initialized for __put_super_and_need_restart() */ | |
317 | list_del_init(&sb->s_list); | |
318 | list_del(&sb->s_instances); | |
319 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
320 | up_write(&sb->s_umount); | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_shutdown_super); | |
324 | ||
325 | /** | |
326 | * sget - find or create a superblock | |
327 | * @type: filesystem type superblock should belong to | |
328 | * @test: comparison callback | |
329 | * @set: setup callback | |
330 | * @data: argument to each of them | |
331 | */ | |
332 | struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type, | |
333 | int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *), | |
334 | int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *), | |
335 | void *data) | |
336 | { | |
337 | struct super_block *s = NULL; | |
d4730127 | 338 | struct super_block *old; |
1da177e4 LT |
339 | int err; |
340 | ||
341 | retry: | |
342 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
d4730127 MK |
343 | if (test) { |
344 | list_for_each_entry(old, &type->fs_supers, s_instances) { | |
345 | if (!test(old, data)) | |
346 | continue; | |
347 | if (!grab_super(old)) | |
348 | goto retry; | |
349 | if (s) | |
350 | destroy_super(s); | |
351 | return old; | |
352 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
353 | } |
354 | if (!s) { | |
355 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
cf516249 | 356 | s = alloc_super(type); |
1da177e4 LT |
357 | if (!s) |
358 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
359 | goto retry; | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | err = set(s, data); | |
363 | if (err) { | |
364 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
365 | destroy_super(s); | |
366 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
367 | } | |
368 | s->s_type = type; | |
369 | strlcpy(s->s_id, type->name, sizeof(s->s_id)); | |
370 | list_add_tail(&s->s_list, &super_blocks); | |
371 | list_add(&s->s_instances, &type->fs_supers); | |
372 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
373 | get_filesystem(type); | |
374 | return s; | |
375 | } | |
376 | ||
377 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(sget); | |
378 | ||
379 | void drop_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
380 | { | |
381 | up_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
382 | put_super(sb); | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(drop_super); | |
386 | ||
387 | static inline void write_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
388 | { | |
389 | lock_super(sb); | |
390 | if (sb->s_root && sb->s_dirt) | |
391 | if (sb->s_op->write_super) | |
392 | sb->s_op->write_super(sb); | |
393 | unlock_super(sb); | |
394 | } | |
395 | ||
396 | /* | |
397 | * Note: check the dirty flag before waiting, so we don't | |
398 | * hold up the sync while mounting a device. (The newly | |
399 | * mounted device won't need syncing.) | |
400 | */ | |
401 | void sync_supers(void) | |
402 | { | |
618f0636 KK |
403 | struct super_block *sb; |
404 | ||
1da177e4 | 405 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 KK |
406 | restart: |
407 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
408 | if (sb->s_dirt) { |
409 | sb->s_count++; | |
410 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
411 | down_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
412 | write_super(sb); | |
618f0636 KK |
413 | up_read(&sb->s_umount); |
414 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
415 | if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) | |
416 | goto restart; | |
417 | } | |
418 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
419 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); |
420 | } | |
421 | ||
422 | /* | |
3a4fa0a2 | 423 | * Call the ->sync_fs super_op against all filesystems which are r/w and |
1da177e4 LT |
424 | * which implement it. |
425 | * | |
426 | * This operation is careful to avoid the livelock which could easily happen | |
427 | * if two or more filesystems are being continuously dirtied. s_need_sync_fs | |
428 | * is used only here. We set it against all filesystems and then clear it as | |
429 | * we sync them. So redirtied filesystems are skipped. | |
430 | * | |
3a4fa0a2 | 431 | * But if process A is currently running sync_filesystems and then process B |
1da177e4 LT |
432 | * calls sync_filesystems as well, process B will set all the s_need_sync_fs |
433 | * flags again, which will cause process A to resync everything. Fix that with | |
434 | * a local mutex. | |
435 | * | |
436 | * (Fabian) Avoid sync_fs with clean fs & wait mode 0 | |
437 | */ | |
438 | void sync_filesystems(int wait) | |
439 | { | |
440 | struct super_block *sb; | |
353ab6e9 | 441 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex); |
1da177e4 | 442 | |
353ab6e9 | 443 | mutex_lock(&mutex); /* Could be down_interruptible */ |
1da177e4 | 444 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 | 445 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { |
1da177e4 LT |
446 | if (!sb->s_op->sync_fs) |
447 | continue; | |
448 | if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) | |
449 | continue; | |
450 | sb->s_need_sync_fs = 1; | |
451 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
452 | |
453 | restart: | |
618f0636 | 454 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { |
1da177e4 LT |
455 | if (!sb->s_need_sync_fs) |
456 | continue; | |
457 | sb->s_need_sync_fs = 0; | |
458 | if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) | |
459 | continue; /* hm. Was remounted r/o meanwhile */ | |
460 | sb->s_count++; | |
461 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
462 | down_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
463 | if (sb->s_root && (wait || sb->s_dirt)) | |
464 | sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, wait); | |
618f0636 KK |
465 | up_read(&sb->s_umount); |
466 | /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */ | |
467 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
468 | if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) | |
469 | goto restart; | |
1da177e4 LT |
470 | } |
471 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
353ab6e9 | 472 | mutex_unlock(&mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
473 | } |
474 | ||
475 | /** | |
476 | * get_super - get the superblock of a device | |
477 | * @bdev: device to get the superblock for | |
478 | * | |
479 | * Scans the superblock list and finds the superblock of the file system | |
480 | * mounted on the device given. %NULL is returned if no match is found. | |
481 | */ | |
482 | ||
483 | struct super_block * get_super(struct block_device *bdev) | |
484 | { | |
618f0636 KK |
485 | struct super_block *sb; |
486 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
487 | if (!bdev) |
488 | return NULL; | |
618f0636 | 489 | |
1da177e4 | 490 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 KK |
491 | rescan: |
492 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { | |
493 | if (sb->s_bdev == bdev) { | |
494 | sb->s_count++; | |
1da177e4 | 495 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 KK |
496 | down_read(&sb->s_umount); |
497 | if (sb->s_root) | |
498 | return sb; | |
499 | up_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
500 | /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */ | |
501 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
502 | if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) | |
503 | goto rescan; | |
1da177e4 LT |
504 | } |
505 | } | |
506 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
507 | return NULL; | |
508 | } | |
509 | ||
510 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_super); | |
511 | ||
512 | struct super_block * user_get_super(dev_t dev) | |
513 | { | |
618f0636 | 514 | struct super_block *sb; |
1da177e4 | 515 | |
1da177e4 | 516 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 KK |
517 | rescan: |
518 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { | |
519 | if (sb->s_dev == dev) { | |
520 | sb->s_count++; | |
1da177e4 | 521 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); |
618f0636 KK |
522 | down_read(&sb->s_umount); |
523 | if (sb->s_root) | |
524 | return sb; | |
525 | up_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
526 | /* restart only when sb is no longer on the list */ | |
527 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
528 | if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb)) | |
529 | goto rescan; | |
1da177e4 LT |
530 | } |
531 | } | |
532 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
533 | return NULL; | |
534 | } | |
535 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
536 | asmlinkage long sys_ustat(unsigned dev, struct ustat __user * ubuf) |
537 | { | |
538 | struct super_block *s; | |
539 | struct ustat tmp; | |
540 | struct kstatfs sbuf; | |
541 | int err = -EINVAL; | |
542 | ||
543 | s = user_get_super(new_decode_dev(dev)); | |
544 | if (s == NULL) | |
545 | goto out; | |
726c3342 | 546 | err = vfs_statfs(s->s_root, &sbuf); |
1da177e4 LT |
547 | drop_super(s); |
548 | if (err) | |
549 | goto out; | |
550 | ||
551 | memset(&tmp,0,sizeof(struct ustat)); | |
552 | tmp.f_tfree = sbuf.f_bfree; | |
553 | tmp.f_tinode = sbuf.f_ffree; | |
554 | ||
555 | err = copy_to_user(ubuf,&tmp,sizeof(struct ustat)) ? -EFAULT : 0; | |
556 | out: | |
557 | return err; | |
558 | } | |
559 | ||
560 | /** | |
a6b91919 | 561 | * mark_files_ro - mark all files read-only |
1da177e4 LT |
562 | * @sb: superblock in question |
563 | * | |
a6b91919 RD |
564 | * All files are marked read-only. We don't care about pending |
565 | * delete files so this should be used in 'force' mode only. | |
1da177e4 LT |
566 | */ |
567 | ||
568 | static void mark_files_ro(struct super_block *sb) | |
569 | { | |
570 | struct file *f; | |
571 | ||
49e0d02c | 572 | retry: |
1da177e4 | 573 | file_list_lock(); |
2f512016 | 574 | list_for_each_entry(f, &sb->s_files, f_u.fu_list) { |
49e0d02c DH |
575 | struct vfsmount *mnt; |
576 | if (!S_ISREG(f->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) | |
577 | continue; | |
578 | if (!file_count(f)) | |
579 | continue; | |
580 | if (!(f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) | |
581 | continue; | |
582 | f->f_mode &= ~FMODE_WRITE; | |
ad775f5a DH |
583 | if (file_check_writeable(f) != 0) |
584 | continue; | |
585 | file_release_write(f); | |
49e0d02c DH |
586 | mnt = mntget(f->f_path.mnt); |
587 | file_list_unlock(); | |
588 | /* | |
589 | * This can sleep, so we can't hold | |
590 | * the file_list_lock() spinlock. | |
591 | */ | |
592 | mnt_drop_write(mnt); | |
593 | mntput(mnt); | |
594 | goto retry; | |
1da177e4 LT |
595 | } |
596 | file_list_unlock(); | |
597 | } | |
598 | ||
599 | /** | |
600 | * do_remount_sb - asks filesystem to change mount options. | |
601 | * @sb: superblock in question | |
602 | * @flags: numeric part of options | |
603 | * @data: the rest of options | |
604 | * @force: whether or not to force the change | |
605 | * | |
606 | * Alters the mount options of a mounted file system. | |
607 | */ | |
608 | int do_remount_sb(struct super_block *sb, int flags, void *data, int force) | |
609 | { | |
610 | int retval; | |
0ff5af83 | 611 | int remount_rw; |
1da177e4 | 612 | |
9361401e | 613 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK |
1da177e4 LT |
614 | if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) |
615 | return -EACCES; | |
9361401e | 616 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
617 | if (flags & MS_RDONLY) |
618 | acct_auto_close(sb); | |
619 | shrink_dcache_sb(sb); | |
620 | fsync_super(sb); | |
621 | ||
622 | /* If we are remounting RDONLY and current sb is read/write, | |
623 | make sure there are no rw files opened */ | |
624 | if ((flags & MS_RDONLY) && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { | |
625 | if (force) | |
626 | mark_files_ro(sb); | |
627 | else if (!fs_may_remount_ro(sb)) | |
628 | return -EBUSY; | |
0ff5af83 JK |
629 | retval = DQUOT_OFF(sb, 1); |
630 | if (retval < 0 && retval != -ENOSYS) | |
631 | return -EBUSY; | |
1da177e4 | 632 | } |
0ff5af83 | 633 | remount_rw = !(flags & MS_RDONLY) && (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY); |
1da177e4 LT |
634 | |
635 | if (sb->s_op->remount_fs) { | |
636 | lock_super(sb); | |
637 | retval = sb->s_op->remount_fs(sb, &flags, data); | |
638 | unlock_super(sb); | |
639 | if (retval) | |
640 | return retval; | |
641 | } | |
642 | sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_RMT_MASK) | (flags & MS_RMT_MASK); | |
0ff5af83 JK |
643 | if (remount_rw) |
644 | DQUOT_ON_REMOUNT(sb); | |
1da177e4 LT |
645 | return 0; |
646 | } | |
647 | ||
648 | static void do_emergency_remount(unsigned long foo) | |
649 | { | |
650 | struct super_block *sb; | |
651 | ||
652 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
653 | list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { | |
654 | sb->s_count++; | |
655 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
656 | down_read(&sb->s_umount); | |
657 | if (sb->s_root && sb->s_bdev && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { | |
658 | /* | |
659 | * ->remount_fs needs lock_kernel(). | |
660 | * | |
661 | * What lock protects sb->s_flags?? | |
662 | */ | |
663 | lock_kernel(); | |
664 | do_remount_sb(sb, MS_RDONLY, NULL, 1); | |
665 | unlock_kernel(); | |
666 | } | |
667 | drop_super(sb); | |
668 | spin_lock(&sb_lock); | |
669 | } | |
670 | spin_unlock(&sb_lock); | |
671 | printk("Emergency Remount complete\n"); | |
672 | } | |
673 | ||
674 | void emergency_remount(void) | |
675 | { | |
676 | pdflush_operation(do_emergency_remount, 0); | |
677 | } | |
678 | ||
679 | /* | |
680 | * Unnamed block devices are dummy devices used by virtual | |
681 | * filesystems which don't use real block-devices. -- jrs | |
682 | */ | |
683 | ||
684 | static struct idr unnamed_dev_idr; | |
685 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unnamed_dev_lock);/* protects the above */ | |
686 | ||
687 | int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) | |
688 | { | |
689 | int dev; | |
690 | int error; | |
691 | ||
692 | retry: | |
693 | if (idr_pre_get(&unnamed_dev_idr, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0) | |
694 | return -ENOMEM; | |
695 | spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
696 | error = idr_get_new(&unnamed_dev_idr, NULL, &dev); | |
697 | spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
698 | if (error == -EAGAIN) | |
699 | /* We raced and lost with another CPU. */ | |
700 | goto retry; | |
701 | else if (error) | |
702 | return -EAGAIN; | |
703 | ||
704 | if ((dev & MAX_ID_MASK) == (1 << MINORBITS)) { | |
705 | spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
706 | idr_remove(&unnamed_dev_idr, dev); | |
707 | spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
708 | return -EMFILE; | |
709 | } | |
710 | s->s_dev = MKDEV(0, dev & MINORMASK); | |
711 | return 0; | |
712 | } | |
713 | ||
714 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_anon_super); | |
715 | ||
716 | void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
717 | { | |
718 | int slot = MINOR(sb->s_dev); | |
719 | ||
720 | generic_shutdown_super(sb); | |
721 | spin_lock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
722 | idr_remove(&unnamed_dev_idr, slot); | |
723 | spin_unlock(&unnamed_dev_lock); | |
724 | } | |
725 | ||
726 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_anon_super); | |
727 | ||
728 | void __init unnamed_dev_init(void) | |
729 | { | |
730 | idr_init(&unnamed_dev_idr); | |
731 | } | |
732 | ||
733 | void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
734 | { | |
735 | if (sb->s_root) | |
736 | d_genocide(sb->s_root); | |
737 | kill_anon_super(sb); | |
738 | } | |
739 | ||
740 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_litter_super); | |
741 | ||
9361401e | 742 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK |
1da177e4 LT |
743 | static int set_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) |
744 | { | |
745 | s->s_bdev = data; | |
746 | s->s_dev = s->s_bdev->bd_dev; | |
747 | return 0; | |
748 | } | |
749 | ||
750 | static int test_bdev_super(struct super_block *s, void *data) | |
751 | { | |
752 | return (void *)s->s_bdev == data; | |
753 | } | |
754 | ||
454e2398 | 755 | int get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, |
1da177e4 | 756 | int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, |
454e2398 DH |
757 | int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int), |
758 | struct vfsmount *mnt) | |
1da177e4 LT |
759 | { |
760 | struct block_device *bdev; | |
761 | struct super_block *s; | |
762 | int error = 0; | |
763 | ||
764 | bdev = open_bdev_excl(dev_name, flags, fs_type); | |
765 | if (IS_ERR(bdev)) | |
454e2398 | 766 | return PTR_ERR(bdev); |
1da177e4 LT |
767 | |
768 | /* | |
769 | * once the super is inserted into the list by sget, s_umount | |
770 | * will protect the lockfs code from trying to start a snapshot | |
771 | * while we are mounting | |
772 | */ | |
f73ca1b7 | 773 | down(&bdev->bd_mount_sem); |
1da177e4 | 774 | s = sget(fs_type, test_bdev_super, set_bdev_super, bdev); |
f73ca1b7 | 775 | up(&bdev->bd_mount_sem); |
1da177e4 | 776 | if (IS_ERR(s)) |
454e2398 | 777 | goto error_s; |
1da177e4 LT |
778 | |
779 | if (s->s_root) { | |
780 | if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & MS_RDONLY) { | |
781 | up_write(&s->s_umount); | |
782 | deactivate_super(s); | |
454e2398 DH |
783 | error = -EBUSY; |
784 | goto error_bdev; | |
1da177e4 | 785 | } |
454e2398 DH |
786 | |
787 | close_bdev_excl(bdev); | |
1da177e4 LT |
788 | } else { |
789 | char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; | |
790 | ||
791 | s->s_flags = flags; | |
792 | strlcpy(s->s_id, bdevname(bdev, b), sizeof(s->s_id)); | |
e78c9a00 | 793 | sb_set_blocksize(s, block_size(bdev)); |
9b04c997 | 794 | error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
795 | if (error) { |
796 | up_write(&s->s_umount); | |
797 | deactivate_super(s); | |
454e2398 | 798 | goto error; |
fa675765 | 799 | } |
454e2398 DH |
800 | |
801 | s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; | |
1da177e4 LT |
802 | } |
803 | ||
454e2398 | 804 | return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s); |
1da177e4 | 805 | |
454e2398 DH |
806 | error_s: |
807 | error = PTR_ERR(s); | |
808 | error_bdev: | |
1da177e4 | 809 | close_bdev_excl(bdev); |
454e2398 DH |
810 | error: |
811 | return error; | |
1da177e4 LT |
812 | } |
813 | ||
814 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_bdev); | |
815 | ||
816 | void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb) | |
817 | { | |
818 | struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; | |
819 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
820 | generic_shutdown_super(sb); |
821 | sync_blockdev(bdev); | |
822 | close_bdev_excl(bdev); | |
823 | } | |
824 | ||
825 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_block_super); | |
9361401e | 826 | #endif |
1da177e4 | 827 | |
454e2398 | 828 | int get_sb_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type, |
1da177e4 | 829 | int flags, void *data, |
454e2398 DH |
830 | int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int), |
831 | struct vfsmount *mnt) | |
1da177e4 LT |
832 | { |
833 | int error; | |
834 | struct super_block *s = sget(fs_type, NULL, set_anon_super, NULL); | |
835 | ||
836 | if (IS_ERR(s)) | |
454e2398 | 837 | return PTR_ERR(s); |
1da177e4 LT |
838 | |
839 | s->s_flags = flags; | |
840 | ||
9b04c997 | 841 | error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
842 | if (error) { |
843 | up_write(&s->s_umount); | |
844 | deactivate_super(s); | |
454e2398 | 845 | return error; |
1da177e4 LT |
846 | } |
847 | s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; | |
454e2398 | 848 | return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s); |
1da177e4 LT |
849 | } |
850 | ||
851 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_nodev); | |
852 | ||
853 | static int compare_single(struct super_block *s, void *p) | |
854 | { | |
855 | return 1; | |
856 | } | |
857 | ||
454e2398 | 858 | int get_sb_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type, |
1da177e4 | 859 | int flags, void *data, |
454e2398 DH |
860 | int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int), |
861 | struct vfsmount *mnt) | |
1da177e4 LT |
862 | { |
863 | struct super_block *s; | |
864 | int error; | |
865 | ||
866 | s = sget(fs_type, compare_single, set_anon_super, NULL); | |
867 | if (IS_ERR(s)) | |
454e2398 | 868 | return PTR_ERR(s); |
1da177e4 LT |
869 | if (!s->s_root) { |
870 | s->s_flags = flags; | |
9b04c997 | 871 | error = fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
872 | if (error) { |
873 | up_write(&s->s_umount); | |
874 | deactivate_super(s); | |
454e2398 | 875 | return error; |
1da177e4 LT |
876 | } |
877 | s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; | |
878 | } | |
879 | do_remount_sb(s, flags, data, 0); | |
454e2398 | 880 | return simple_set_mnt(mnt, s); |
1da177e4 LT |
881 | } |
882 | ||
883 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_single); | |
884 | ||
885 | struct vfsmount * | |
bb4a58bf | 886 | vfs_kern_mount(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, const char *name, void *data) |
1da177e4 | 887 | { |
1da177e4 | 888 | struct vfsmount *mnt; |
1da177e4 | 889 | char *secdata = NULL; |
454e2398 | 890 | int error; |
1da177e4 LT |
891 | |
892 | if (!type) | |
893 | return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); | |
1da177e4 | 894 | |
454e2398 | 895 | error = -ENOMEM; |
1da177e4 LT |
896 | mnt = alloc_vfsmnt(name); |
897 | if (!mnt) | |
898 | goto out; | |
899 | ||
e0007529 | 900 | if (data && !(type->fs_flags & FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA)) { |
1da177e4 | 901 | secdata = alloc_secdata(); |
454e2398 | 902 | if (!secdata) |
1da177e4 | 903 | goto out_mnt; |
1da177e4 | 904 | |
e0007529 | 905 | error = security_sb_copy_data(data, secdata); |
454e2398 | 906 | if (error) |
1da177e4 | 907 | goto out_free_secdata; |
1da177e4 LT |
908 | } |
909 | ||
454e2398 DH |
910 | error = type->get_sb(type, flags, name, data, mnt); |
911 | if (error < 0) | |
1da177e4 | 912 | goto out_free_secdata; |
b4c07bce | 913 | BUG_ON(!mnt->mnt_sb); |
454e2398 DH |
914 | |
915 | error = security_sb_kern_mount(mnt->mnt_sb, secdata); | |
1da177e4 LT |
916 | if (error) |
917 | goto out_sb; | |
454e2398 DH |
918 | |
919 | mnt->mnt_mountpoint = mnt->mnt_root; | |
1da177e4 | 920 | mnt->mnt_parent = mnt; |
454e2398 | 921 | up_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount); |
8680e22f | 922 | free_secdata(secdata); |
1da177e4 LT |
923 | return mnt; |
924 | out_sb: | |
454e2398 DH |
925 | dput(mnt->mnt_root); |
926 | up_write(&mnt->mnt_sb->s_umount); | |
927 | deactivate_super(mnt->mnt_sb); | |
1da177e4 LT |
928 | out_free_secdata: |
929 | free_secdata(secdata); | |
930 | out_mnt: | |
931 | free_vfsmnt(mnt); | |
932 | out: | |
454e2398 | 933 | return ERR_PTR(error); |
1da177e4 LT |
934 | } |
935 | ||
bb4a58bf TM |
936 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_kern_mount); |
937 | ||
79c0b2df MS |
938 | static struct vfsmount *fs_set_subtype(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *fstype) |
939 | { | |
940 | int err; | |
941 | const char *subtype = strchr(fstype, '.'); | |
942 | if (subtype) { | |
943 | subtype++; | |
944 | err = -EINVAL; | |
945 | if (!subtype[0]) | |
946 | goto err; | |
947 | } else | |
948 | subtype = ""; | |
949 | ||
950 | mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype = kstrdup(subtype, GFP_KERNEL); | |
951 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
952 | if (!mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype) | |
953 | goto err; | |
954 | return mnt; | |
955 | ||
956 | err: | |
957 | mntput(mnt); | |
958 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
959 | } | |
960 | ||
bb4a58bf TM |
961 | struct vfsmount * |
962 | do_kern_mount(const char *fstype, int flags, const char *name, void *data) | |
963 | { | |
964 | struct file_system_type *type = get_fs_type(fstype); | |
965 | struct vfsmount *mnt; | |
966 | if (!type) | |
967 | return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); | |
968 | mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, flags, name, data); | |
79c0b2df MS |
969 | if (!IS_ERR(mnt) && (type->fs_flags & FS_HAS_SUBTYPE) && |
970 | !mnt->mnt_sb->s_subtype) | |
971 | mnt = fs_set_subtype(mnt, fstype); | |
bb4a58bf TM |
972 | put_filesystem(type); |
973 | return mnt; | |
974 | } | |
8a4e98d9 | 975 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_kern_mount); |
bb4a58bf | 976 | |
8bf9725c | 977 | struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *type, void *data) |
1da177e4 | 978 | { |
8bf9725c | 979 | return vfs_kern_mount(type, MS_KERNMOUNT, type->name, data); |
1da177e4 LT |
980 | } |
981 | ||
8bf9725c | 982 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kern_mount_data); |