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f5166768 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
ac27a0ec 2/*
3dcf5451 3 * ext4.h
ac27a0ec
DK
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
6 * Remy Card ([email protected])
7 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9 *
10 * from
11 *
12 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
13 *
14 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 */
16
3dcf5451
CH
17#ifndef _EXT4_H
18#define _EXT4_H
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19
20#include <linux/types.h>
3a5b2ecd 21#include <linux/blkdev.h>
ac27a0ec 22#include <linux/magic.h>
2ccb5fb9 23#include <linux/jbd2.h>
60e58e0f 24#include <linux/quota.h>
d444c3c3
TT
25#include <linux/rwsem.h>
26#include <linux/rbtree.h>
27#include <linux/seqlock.h>
28#include <linux/mutex.h>
ca0faba0 29#include <linux/timer.h>
a4dad1ae 30#include <linux/version.h>
ca0faba0 31#include <linux/wait.h>
174cd4b1 32#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
ca0faba0
TT
33#include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
34#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
efbed4dc 35#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
0441984a 36#include <crypto/hash.h>
a633f5a3 37#include <linux/falloc.h>
c8585c6f 38#include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h>
4d92dc0f
BH
39#ifdef __KERNEL__
40#include <linux/compat.h>
41#endif
c9de560d 42
734f0d24
DC
43#define __FS_HAS_ENCRYPTION IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION)
44#include <linux/fscrypt.h>
45
072ebb3b
TT
46#include <linux/compiler.h>
47
ac27a0ec 48/*
8a35694e 49 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
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DK
50 */
51
a2821e34
AZ
52/*
53 * with AGGRESSIVE_CHECK allocator runs consistency checks over
54 * structures. these checks slow things down a lot
55 */
56#define AGGRESSIVE_CHECK__
57
58/*
59 * with DOUBLE_CHECK defined mballoc creates persistent in-core
60 * bitmaps, maintains and uses them to check for double allocations
61 */
62#define DOUBLE_CHECK__
63
ac27a0ec 64/*
617ba13b 65 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
ac27a0ec 66 */
617ba13b 67#undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
ac27a0ec 68
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69/*
70 * Debug code
71 */
617ba13b
MC
72#ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
73#define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
ac27a0ec 74 do { \
af5bc92d 75 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
4db9c54a 76 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
af5bc92d 77 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
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78 } while (0)
79#else
ace36ad4 80#define ext4_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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81#endif
82
4a092d73
TT
83/*
84 * Turn on EXT_DEBUG to get lots of info about extents operations.
85 */
86#define EXT_DEBUG__
87#ifdef EXT_DEBUG
88#define ext_debug(fmt, ...) printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
89#else
90#define ext_debug(fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
91#endif
92
d444c3c3
TT
93/* data type for block offset of block group */
94typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
95
96/* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
97typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
98
99/* data type for file logical block number */
100typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
101
102/* data type for block group number */
103typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
104
331573fe
NJ
105enum SHIFT_DIRECTION {
106 SHIFT_LEFT = 0,
107 SHIFT_RIGHT,
108};
109
296c355c 110/*
60e6679e 111 * Flags used in mballoc's allocation_context flags field.
296c355c
TT
112 *
113 * Also used to show what's going on for debugging purposes when the
114 * flag field is exported via the traceport interface
115 */
d444c3c3 116
c9de560d 117/* prefer goal again. length */
0ef90db9 118#define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 0x0001
c9de560d 119/* blocks already reserved */
0ef90db9 120#define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 0x0002
c9de560d 121/* metadata is being allocated */
0ef90db9 122#define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 0x0004
c9de560d 123/* first blocks in the file */
0ef90db9 124#define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 0x0008
c9de560d 125/* search for the best chunk */
0ef90db9 126#define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 0x0010
c9de560d 127/* data is being allocated */
0ef90db9 128#define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 0x0020
c9de560d 129/* don't preallocate (for tails) */
0ef90db9 130#define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 0x0040
c9de560d 131/* allocate for locality group */
0ef90db9 132#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 0x0080
c9de560d 133/* allocate goal blocks or none */
0ef90db9 134#define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 0x0100
c9de560d 135/* goal is meaningful */
0ef90db9 136#define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 0x0200
d2a17637 137/* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
0ef90db9 138#define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 0x0400
4ba74d00
TT
139/* We are doing stream allocation */
140#define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC 0x0800
55f020db
AH
141/* Use reserved root blocks if needed */
142#define EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS 0x1000
27dd4385
LC
143/* Use blocks from reserved pool */
144#define EXT4_MB_USE_RESERVED 0x2000
c9de560d
AT
145
146struct ext4_allocation_request {
147 /* target inode for block we're allocating */
148 struct inode *inode;
726447d8
ES
149 /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
150 unsigned int len;
c9de560d
AT
151 /* logical block in target inode */
152 ext4_lblk_t logical;
c9de560d
AT
153 /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
154 ext4_lblk_t lleft;
c9de560d
AT
155 /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
156 ext4_lblk_t lright;
726447d8
ES
157 /* phys. target (a hint) */
158 ext4_fsblk_t goal;
159 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
160 ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
161 /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
c9de560d 162 ext4_fsblk_t pright;
c9de560d 163 /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
498e5f24 164 unsigned int flags;
c9de560d
AT
165};
166
e35fd660
TT
167/*
168 * Logical to physical block mapping, used by ext4_map_blocks()
169 *
170 * This structure is used to pass requests into ext4_map_blocks() as
171 * well as to store the information returned by ext4_map_blocks(). It
172 * takes less room on the stack than a struct buffer_head.
173 */
174#define EXT4_MAP_NEW (1 << BH_New)
175#define EXT4_MAP_MAPPED (1 << BH_Mapped)
176#define EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN (1 << BH_Unwritten)
177#define EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY (1 << BH_Boundary)
e35fd660 178#define EXT4_MAP_FLAGS (EXT4_MAP_NEW | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED |\
cbd7584e 179 EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN | EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY)
e35fd660
TT
180
181struct ext4_map_blocks {
182 ext4_fsblk_t m_pblk;
183 ext4_lblk_t m_lblk;
184 unsigned int m_len;
185 unsigned int m_flags;
186};
187
bd2d0210
TT
188/*
189 * Flags for ext4_io_end->flags
190 */
191#define EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN 0x0001
bd2d0210 192
4188188b 193/*
556615dc 194 * For converting unwritten extents on a work queue. 'handle' is used for
6b523df4 195 * buffered writeback.
4188188b 196 */
0031462b 197typedef struct ext4_io_end {
5b3ff237 198 struct list_head list; /* per-file finished IO list */
6b523df4
JK
199 handle_t *handle; /* handle reserved for extent
200 * conversion */
0031462b 201 struct inode *inode; /* file being written to */
b0857d30
JK
202 struct bio *bio; /* Linked list of completed
203 * bios covering the extent */
8d5d02e6 204 unsigned int flag; /* unwritten or not */
3bd6ad7b 205 atomic_t count; /* reference counter */
a1de02dc
ES
206 loff_t offset; /* offset in the file */
207 ssize_t size; /* size of the extent */
0031462b
MC
208} ext4_io_end_t;
209
bd2d0210 210struct ext4_io_submit {
5a33911f 211 struct writeback_control *io_wbc;
bd2d0210
TT
212 struct bio *io_bio;
213 ext4_io_end_t *io_end;
bd2d0210
TT
214 sector_t io_next_block;
215};
216
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DK
217/*
218 * Special inodes numbers
219 */
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MC
220#define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
221#define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
ae812306
AK
222#define EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO 3 /* User quota inode */
223#define EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO 4 /* Group quota inode */
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MC
224#define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
225#define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
226#define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
227#define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
ac27a0ec 228
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MC
229/* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
230#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
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DK
231
232/*
233 * Maximal count of links to a file
234 */
f8628a14 235#define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
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DK
236
237/*
238 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
239 */
617ba13b 240#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
afc7cbca
TS
241#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
242#define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
fb1813f4 243#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 16
9e47a4c9 244#define EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE 30
ac27a0ec 245#ifdef __KERNEL__
617ba13b 246# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
ac27a0ec 247#else
617ba13b 248# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
ac27a0ec 249#endif
af5bc92d 250#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
281b5995
TT
251#define EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) << \
252 EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
ac27a0ec 253#ifdef __KERNEL__
617ba13b 254# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
281b5995 255# define EXT4_CLUSTER_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits)
ac27a0ec 256#else
617ba13b 257# define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
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DK
258#endif
259#ifdef __KERNEL__
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MC
260#define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
261#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
262#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
ac27a0ec 263#else
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MC
264#define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
265 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
ac27a0ec 266 (s)->s_inode_size)
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MC
267#define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
268 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
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DK
269 (s)->s_first_ino)
270#endif
a2df2a63 271#define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
518eaa63
FF
272#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCKS(size, offset, blkbits) \
273 ((EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size + offset, blkbits) >> blkbits) - (offset >> \
274 blkbits))
ac27a0ec 275
d5b8f310
TT
276/* Translate a block number to a cluster number */
277#define EXT4_B2C(sbi, blk) ((blk) >> (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
278/* Translate a cluster number to a block number */
279#define EXT4_C2B(sbi, cluster) ((cluster) << (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
280/* Translate # of blks to # of clusters */
281#define EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blks) (((blks) + (sbi)->s_cluster_ratio - 1) >> \
282 (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
f5a44db5
TT
283/* Mask out the low bits to get the starting block of the cluster */
284#define EXT4_PBLK_CMASK(s, pblk) ((pblk) & \
285 ~((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
286#define EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(s, lblk) ((lblk) & \
287 ~((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
288/* Get the cluster offset */
289#define EXT4_PBLK_COFF(s, pblk) ((pblk) & \
290 ((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
291#define EXT4_LBLK_COFF(s, lblk) ((lblk) & \
292 ((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
d5b8f310 293
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DK
294/*
295 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
296 */
617ba13b 297struct ext4_group_desc
ac27a0ec 298{
3a14589c 299 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
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300 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
301 __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
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AK
302 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
303 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
304 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
717d50e4 305 __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
e6153918
DW
306 __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_lo; /* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
307 __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) LE */
308 __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) LE */
560671a0 309 __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
717d50e4 310 __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
8fadc143
AR
311 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
312 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
313 __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
91b51a01
CL
314 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
315 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
316 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
560671a0 317 __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
e6153918
DW
318 __le32 bg_exclude_bitmap_hi; /* Exclude bitmap block MSB */
319 __le16 bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bbitmap) BE */
320 __le16 bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+ibitmap) BE */
321 __u32 bg_reserved;
ac27a0ec
DK
322};
323
41a246d1
DW
324#define EXT4_BG_INODE_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
325 (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
326 sizeof(__le16))
327#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_BITMAP_CSUM_HI_END \
328 (offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi) + \
329 sizeof(__le16))
330
772cb7c8
JS
331/*
332 * Structure of a flex block group info
333 */
334
335struct flex_groups {
90ba983f
TT
336 atomic64_t free_clusters;
337 atomic_t free_inodes;
338 atomic_t used_dirs;
772cb7c8
JS
339};
340
717d50e4
AD
341#define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
342#define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
343#define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
344
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DK
345/*
346 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
347 */
0d1ee42f 348#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
8fadc143 349#define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
0d1ee42f
AR
350#define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
351#define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
ac27a0ec 352#ifdef __KERNEL__
617ba13b 353# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
281b5995 354# define EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_clusters_per_group)
617ba13b
MC
355# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
356# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
357# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
ac27a0ec 358#else
617ba13b 359# define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
0d1ee42f 360# define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
617ba13b 361# define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
ac27a0ec
DK
362#endif
363
364/*
365 * Constants relative to the data blocks
366 */
617ba13b
MC
367#define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
368#define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
369#define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
370#define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
371#define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
ac27a0ec
DK
372
373/*
374 * Inode flags
375 */
617ba13b
MC
376#define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
377#define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
378#define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
379#define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
380#define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
381#define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
382#define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
383#define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
ac27a0ec 384/* Reserved for compression usage... */
617ba13b
MC
385#define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
386#define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
387#define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
3edc18d8
TT
388 /* nb: was previously EXT2_ECOMPR_FL */
389#define EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL 0x00000800 /* encrypted file */
ac27a0ec 390/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
617ba13b
MC
391#define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
392#define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
393#define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
394#define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
395#define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
396#define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
8180a562 397#define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
a86c6181 398#define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
f710b4b9 399#define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL 0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
c8d46e41 400#define EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL 0x00400000 /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
67cf5b09 401#define EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL 0x10000000 /* Inode has inline data. */
8b4953e1 402#define EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL 0x20000000 /* Create with parents projid */
8180a562 403#define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
ac27a0ec 404
040cb378 405#define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x304BDFFF /* User visible flags */
f8011d93 406#define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x204BC0FF /* User modifiable flags */
ac27a0ec 407
d14e7683 408/* Flags we can manipulate with through EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR */
9b7365fc
LX
409#define EXT4_FL_XFLAG_VISIBLE (EXT4_SYNC_FL | \
410 EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | \
411 EXT4_APPEND_FL | \
412 EXT4_NODUMP_FL | \
413 EXT4_NOATIME_FL | \
414 EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL)
415
8fa43a81
DG
416/* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
417#define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
1cd9f097 418 EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
8fa43a81 419 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
040cb378
LX
420 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL |\
421 EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL)
8fa43a81 422
2dc6b0d4
DG
423/* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
424#define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
425
426/* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
427#define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
428
429/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
430static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
431{
432 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
433 return flags;
434 else if (S_ISREG(mode))
435 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
436 else
437 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
438}
439
12e9b892
DM
440/*
441 * Inode flags used for atomic set/get
442 */
443enum {
444 EXT4_INODE_SECRM = 0, /* Secure deletion */
445 EXT4_INODE_UNRM = 1, /* Undelete */
446 EXT4_INODE_COMPR = 2, /* Compress file */
447 EXT4_INODE_SYNC = 3, /* Synchronous updates */
448 EXT4_INODE_IMMUTABLE = 4, /* Immutable file */
449 EXT4_INODE_APPEND = 5, /* writes to file may only append */
450 EXT4_INODE_NODUMP = 6, /* do not dump file */
451 EXT4_INODE_NOATIME = 7, /* do not update atime */
452/* Reserved for compression usage... */
453 EXT4_INODE_DIRTY = 8,
454 EXT4_INODE_COMPRBLK = 9, /* One or more compressed clusters */
455 EXT4_INODE_NOCOMPR = 10, /* Don't compress */
f542fbe8 456 EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT = 11, /* Encrypted file */
12e9b892
DM
457/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
458 EXT4_INODE_INDEX = 12, /* hash-indexed directory */
459 EXT4_INODE_IMAGIC = 13, /* AFS directory */
460 EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA = 14, /* file data should be journaled */
461 EXT4_INODE_NOTAIL = 15, /* file tail should not be merged */
462 EXT4_INODE_DIRSYNC = 16, /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
463 EXT4_INODE_TOPDIR = 17, /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
464 EXT4_INODE_HUGE_FILE = 18, /* Set to each huge file */
465 EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS = 19, /* Inode uses extents */
466 EXT4_INODE_EA_INODE = 21, /* Inode used for large EA */
467 EXT4_INODE_EOFBLOCKS = 22, /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
67cf5b09 468 EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA = 28, /* Data in inode. */
8b4953e1 469 EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT = 29, /* Create with parents projid */
12e9b892
DM
470 EXT4_INODE_RESERVED = 31, /* reserved for ext4 lib */
471};
472
12e9b892 473/*
9a4c8019
CM
474 * Since it's pretty easy to mix up bit numbers and hex values, we use a
475 * build-time check to make sure that EXT4_XXX_FL is consistent with respect to
476 * EXT4_INODE_XXX. If all is well, the macros will be dropped, so, it won't cost
477 * any extra space in the compiled kernel image, otherwise, the build will fail.
478 * It's important that these values are the same, since we are using
479 * EXT4_INODE_XXX to test for flag values, but EXT4_XXX_FL must be consistent
480 * with the values of FS_XXX_FL defined in include/linux/fs.h and the on-disk
481 * values found in ext2, ext3 and ext4 filesystems, and of course the values
482 * defined in e2fsprogs.
12e9b892
DM
483 *
484 * It's not paranoia if the Murphy's Law really *is* out to get you. :-)
485 */
9a4c8019
CM
486#define TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) (EXT4_##FLAG##_FL == (1 << EXT4_INODE_##FLAG))
487#define CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG) BUILD_BUG_ON(!TEST_FLAG_VALUE(FLAG))
488
12e9b892
DM
489static inline void ext4_check_flag_values(void)
490{
491 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SECRM);
492 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(UNRM);
493 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPR);
494 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(SYNC);
495 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMMUTABLE);
496 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(APPEND);
497 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NODUMP);
498 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOATIME);
499 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRTY);
500 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(COMPRBLK);
501 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOCOMPR);
3edc18d8 502 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(ENCRYPT);
12e9b892
DM
503 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INDEX);
504 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(IMAGIC);
505 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(JOURNAL_DATA);
506 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(NOTAIL);
507 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(DIRSYNC);
508 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(TOPDIR);
509 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(HUGE_FILE);
510 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EXTENTS);
511 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EA_INODE);
512 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(EOFBLOCKS);
67cf5b09 513 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(INLINE_DATA);
8b4953e1 514 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(PROJINHERIT);
12e9b892
DM
515 CHECK_FLAG_VALUE(RESERVED);
516}
517
ac27a0ec 518/* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
617ba13b 519struct ext4_new_group_input {
8c55e204
DK
520 __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
521 __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
522 __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
523 __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
524 __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
525 __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
ac27a0ec
DK
526 __u16 unused;
527};
528
4d92dc0f
BH
529#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
530struct compat_ext4_new_group_input {
531 u32 group;
532 compat_u64 block_bitmap;
533 compat_u64 inode_bitmap;
534 compat_u64 inode_table;
535 u32 blocks_count;
536 u16 reserved_blocks;
537 u16 unused;
538};
539#endif
540
617ba13b
MC
541/* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
542struct ext4_new_group_data {
ac27a0ec 543 __u32 group;
bd81d8ee
LV
544 __u64 block_bitmap;
545 __u64 inode_bitmap;
546 __u64 inode_table;
ac27a0ec
DK
547 __u32 blocks_count;
548 __u16 reserved_blocks;
d77147ff 549 __u16 mdata_blocks;
550 __u32 free_clusters_count;
ac27a0ec
DK
551};
552
33afdcc5
YY
553/* Indexes used to index group tables in ext4_new_group_data */
554enum {
555 BLOCK_BITMAP = 0, /* block bitmap */
556 INODE_BITMAP, /* inode bitmap */
557 INODE_TABLE, /* inode tables */
558 GROUP_TABLE_COUNT,
559};
560
a2df2a63 561/*
79e83036 562 * Flags used by ext4_map_blocks()
a2df2a63 563 */
556615dc 564 /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unwritten
c2177057 565 extent to be an initialized ext4 */
2ac3b6e0 566#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE 0x0001
556615dc
LC
567 /* Request the creation of an unwritten extent */
568#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT 0x0002
569#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT|\
c2177057 570 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
27dd4385
LC
571 /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path
572 * finally doing the actual allocation of delayed blocks */
03f5d8bc 573#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE 0x0004
0031462b 574 /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
556615dc 575 unwritten extents if not allocated, split the unwritten
0031462b 576 extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
c7064ef1 577#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO 0x0008
1296cc85 578#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT 0x0010
c7064ef1 579#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CREATE_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO|\
556615dc 580 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
c7064ef1
JZ
581 /* Convert extent to initialized after IO complete */
582#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_CONVERT_EXT (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
556615dc 583 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT)
27dd4385
LC
584 /* Eventual metadata allocation (due to growing extent tree)
585 * should not fail, so try to use reserved blocks for that.*/
586#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL 0x0020
556b27ab
VH
587 /* Don't normalize allocation size (used for fallocate) */
588#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE 0x0040
a4e5d88b
DM
589 /* Request will not result in inode size update (user for fallocate) */
590#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE 0x0080
b8a86845 591 /* Convert written extents to unwritten */
2dcba478 592#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT_UNWRITTEN 0x0100
c86d8db3
JK
593 /* Write zeros to newly created written extents */
594#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO 0x0200
595#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_ZERO (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE |\
596 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO)
ee0876bc
JK
597 /* Caller will submit data before dropping transaction handle. This
598 * allows jbd2 to avoid submitting data before commit. */
599#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_IO_SUBMIT 0x0400
ac27a0ec 600
107a7bd3 601/*
7869a4a6 602 * The bit position of these flags must not overlap with any of the
ed8a1a76 603 * EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_*. They are used by ext4_find_extent(),
107a7bd3 604 * read_extent_tree_block(), ext4_split_extent_at(),
7869a4a6
TT
605 * ext4_ext_insert_extent(), and ext4_ext_create_new_leaf().
606 * EXT4_EX_NOCACHE is used to indicate that the we shouldn't be
607 * caching the extents when reading from the extent tree while a
608 * truncate or punch hole operation is in progress.
107a7bd3 609 */
d26e2c4d
TT
610#define EXT4_EX_NOCACHE 0x40000000
611#define EXT4_EX_FORCE_CACHE 0x20000000
107a7bd3 612
e6362609
TT
613/*
614 * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks
615 */
e7093f0d
PK
616#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA 0x0001
617#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET 0x0002
618#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED 0x0004
619#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE 0x0008
84130193
TT
620#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER 0x0010
621#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER 0x0020
9fe67149 622#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_RERESERVE_CLUSTER 0x0040
e6362609 623
ac27a0ec
DK
624/*
625 * ioctl commands
626 */
617ba13b
MC
627#define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
628#define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
629#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
630#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
617ba13b
MC
631#define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
632#define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
617ba13b
MC
633#define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
634#define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
8eea80d5
TT
635#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
636#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
637#define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
ccd2506b 638 /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
8eea80d5 639 /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
ccd2506b 640#define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
748de673 641#define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
19c5246d 642#define EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS _IOW('f', 16, __u64)
393d1d1d 643#define EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT _IO('f', 17)
7869a4a6 644#define EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS _IO('f', 18)
a7550b30
JK
645#define EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
646#define EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT
647#define EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY
ac27a0ec 648
9b7365fc
LX
649#define EXT4_IOC_FSGETXATTR FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR
650#define EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR
651
e9be2ac7 652#define EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN _IOR ('X', 125, __u32)
783d9485
TT
653
654/*
655 * Flags for going down operation
656 */
657#define EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT 0x0 /* going down */
658#define EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH 0x1 /* flush log but not data */
659#define EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH 0x2 /* don't flush log nor data */
660
661
899ad0ce 662#if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
ac27a0ec
DK
663/*
664 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
665 */
617ba13b
MC
666#define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
667#define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
668#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
669#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
670#define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
671#define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
672#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
4d92dc0f 673#define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct compat_ext4_new_group_input)
617ba13b
MC
674#define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
675#define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
899ad0ce 676#endif
ac27a0ec 677
b595076a 678/* Max physical block we can address w/o extents */
fb0a387d
ES
679#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS 0xFFFFFFFF
680
bcd8e91f
TT
681/* Max logical block we can support */
682#define EXT4_MAX_LOGICAL_BLOCK 0xFFFFFFFF
683
ac27a0ec
DK
684/*
685 * Structure of an inode on the disk
686 */
617ba13b 687struct ext4_inode {
ac27a0ec
DK
688 __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
689 __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
a48380f7 690 __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
ac27a0ec 691 __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
ef7f3835 692 __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
ac27a0ec
DK
693 __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
694 __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
695 __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
696 __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
0fc1b451 697 __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
ac27a0ec
DK
698 __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
699 union {
700 struct {
25ec56b5 701 __le32 l_i_version;
ac27a0ec
DK
702 } linux1;
703 struct {
704 __u32 h_i_translator;
705 } hurd1;
706 struct {
707 __u32 m_i_reserved1;
708 } masix1;
709 } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
617ba13b 710 __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
ac27a0ec 711 __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
7973c0c1 712 __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
a48380f7 713 __le32 i_size_high;
f077d0d7 714 __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
ac27a0ec
DK
715 union {
716 struct {
0fc1b451 717 __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
a1ddeb7e 718 __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
8c55e204 719 __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
ac27a0ec 720 __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
e6153918
DW
721 __le16 l_i_checksum_lo;/* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) LE */
722 __le16 l_i_reserved;
ac27a0ec
DK
723 } linux2;
724 struct {
f077d0d7 725 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
ac27a0ec
DK
726 __u16 h_i_mode_high;
727 __u16 h_i_uid_high;
728 __u16 h_i_gid_high;
729 __u32 h_i_author;
730 } hurd2;
731 struct {
f077d0d7 732 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
a1ddeb7e 733 __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
ac27a0ec
DK
734 __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
735 } masix2;
736 } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
737 __le16 i_extra_isize;
e6153918 738 __le16 i_checksum_hi; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) BE */
ef7f3835
KS
739 __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
740 __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
741 __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
742 __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
743 __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
25ec56b5 744 __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
8b4953e1 745 __le32 i_projid; /* Project ID */
ac27a0ec
DK
746};
747
748de673
AF
748struct move_extent {
749 __u32 reserved; /* should be zero */
750 __u32 donor_fd; /* donor file descriptor */
751 __u64 orig_start; /* logical start offset in block for orig */
752 __u64 donor_start; /* logical start offset in block for donor */
753 __u64 len; /* block length to be moved */
754 __u64 moved_len; /* moved block length */
755};
ac27a0ec 756
ef7f3835
KS
757#define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
758#define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
759#define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
760
761/*
762 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
763 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
764 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
765 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
766 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
767 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
768 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
769 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
770 */
771#define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
772 ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
773 sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
774 <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
775 (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
776
a4dad1ae
DT
777/*
778 * We use an encoding that preserves the times for extra epoch "00":
779 *
780 * extra msb of adjust for signed
781 * epoch 32-bit 32-bit tv_sec to
782 * bits time decoded 64-bit tv_sec 64-bit tv_sec valid time range
783 * 0 0 1 -0x80000000..-0x00000001 0x000000000 1901-12-13..1969-12-31
784 * 0 0 0 0x000000000..0x07fffffff 0x000000000 1970-01-01..2038-01-19
785 * 0 1 1 0x080000000..0x0ffffffff 0x100000000 2038-01-19..2106-02-07
786 * 0 1 0 0x100000000..0x17fffffff 0x100000000 2106-02-07..2174-02-25
787 * 1 0 1 0x180000000..0x1ffffffff 0x200000000 2174-02-25..2242-03-16
788 * 1 0 0 0x200000000..0x27fffffff 0x200000000 2242-03-16..2310-04-04
789 * 1 1 1 0x280000000..0x2ffffffff 0x300000000 2310-04-04..2378-04-22
790 * 1 1 0 0x300000000..0x37fffffff 0x300000000 2378-04-22..2446-05-10
791 *
792 * Note that previous versions of the kernel on 64-bit systems would
793 * incorrectly use extra epoch bits 1,1 for dates between 1901 and
794 * 1970. e2fsck will correct this, assuming that it is run on the
795 * affected filesystem before 2242.
796 */
797
7b62b293 798static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec64 *time)
ef7f3835 799{
7b62b293 800 u32 extra =((time->tv_sec - (s32)time->tv_sec) >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
a4dad1ae 801 return cpu_to_le32(extra | (time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS));
ef7f3835
KS
802}
803
7b62b293
AB
804static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec64 *time,
805 __le32 extra)
ef7f3835 806{
7b62b293 807 if (unlikely(extra & cpu_to_le32(EXT4_EPOCH_MASK))) {
eaa093d2
CH
808
809#if 1
a4dad1ae 810 /* Handle legacy encoding of pre-1970 dates with epoch
eaa093d2
CH
811 * bits 1,1. (This backwards compatibility may be removed
812 * at the discretion of the ext4 developers.)
a4dad1ae
DT
813 */
814 u64 extra_bits = le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
815 if (extra_bits == 3 && ((time->tv_sec) & 0x80000000) != 0)
816 extra_bits = 0;
817 time->tv_sec += extra_bits << 32;
818#else
819 time->tv_sec += (u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) << 32;
820#endif
821 }
822 time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
ef7f3835
KS
823}
824
95582b00
DD
825#define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
826do { \
827 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
828 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) {\
95582b00 829 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
7b62b293 830 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
95582b00 831 } \
ef7f3835
KS
832} while (0)
833
834#define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
835do { \
836 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
837 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
838 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
839 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
840 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
841} while (0)
842
95582b00
DD
843#define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
844do { \
845 (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
846 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) { \
7b62b293 847 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
95582b00 848 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
95582b00
DD
849 } \
850 else \
851 (inode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
ef7f3835
KS
852} while (0)
853
95582b00 854
ef7f3835
KS
855#define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
856do { \
857 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
858 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
859 (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
19ea8060
TT
860 else \
861 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = 0; \
ef7f3835
KS
862 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
863 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
864 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
af0b44a1
ES
865 else \
866 (einode)->xtime.tv_nsec = 0; \
ef7f3835
KS
867} while (0)
868
25ec56b5
JNC
869#define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
870
ac27a0ec
DK
871#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
872#define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
a1ddeb7e 873#define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
0fc1b451 874#define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
ac27a0ec
DK
875#define i_uid_low i_uid
876#define i_gid_low i_gid
877#define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
878#define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
e6153918 879#define i_checksum_lo osd2.linux2.l_i_checksum_lo
ac27a0ec
DK
880
881#elif defined(__GNU__)
882
883#define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
ac27a0ec
DK
884#define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
885#define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
886#define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
887
888#elif defined(__masix__)
889
890#define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
a1ddeb7e 891#define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
ac27a0ec
DK
892#define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
893
894#endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
895
c0677e6d
ZL
896#include "extents_status.h"
897
daf647d2
TT
898/*
899 * Lock subclasses for i_data_sem in the ext4_inode_info structure.
900 *
901 * These are needed to avoid lockdep false positives when we need to
902 * allocate blocks to the quota inode during ext4_map_blocks(), while
903 * holding i_data_sem for a normal (non-quota) inode. Since we don't
904 * do quota tracking for the quota inode, this avoids deadlock (as
905 * well as infinite recursion, since it isn't turtles all the way
906 * down...)
907 *
908 * I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL - Used for most inodes
909 * I_DATA_SEM_OTHER - Used by move_inode.c for the second normal inode
910 * where the second inode has larger inode number
911 * than the first
912 * I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA - Used for quota inodes only
913 */
914enum {
915 I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL = 0,
916 I_DATA_SEM_OTHER,
917 I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA,
918};
919
920
d444c3c3
TT
921/*
922 * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
923 */
924struct ext4_inode_info {
925 __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
d444c3c3 926 __u32 i_dtime;
12e9b892 927 ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
d444c3c3
TT
928
929 /*
930 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
931 * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
a627b0a7 932 * it is used for making block allocation decisions - we try to
d444c3c3
TT
933 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
934 * near to their parent directory's inode.
935 */
936 ext4_group_t i_block_group;
8a2005d3 937 ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
353eb83c 938#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
19f5fb7a 939 unsigned long i_state_flags; /* Dynamic state flags */
353eb83c 940#endif
12e9b892 941 unsigned long i_flags;
d444c3c3 942
d444c3c3
TT
943 /*
944 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
945 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
946 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
947 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
948 * EAs.
949 */
950 struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
d444c3c3
TT
951
952 struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
953
954 /*
955 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
956 * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
957 * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
958 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
959 *
960 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
961 * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
962 * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
963 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
964 *
965 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
966 * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
967 * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
968 */
969 loff_t i_disksize;
970
971 /*
972 * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
973 * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
974 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
975 * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
976 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
977 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
978 * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
979 * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
980 */
981 struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
ea3d7209
JK
982 /*
983 * i_mmap_sem is for serializing page faults with truncate / punch hole
984 * operations. We have to make sure that new page cannot be faulted in
985 * a section of the inode that is being punched. We cannot easily use
986 * i_data_sem for this since we need protection for the whole punch
987 * operation and i_data_sem ranks below transaction start so we have
988 * to occasionally drop it.
989 */
990 struct rw_semaphore i_mmap_sem;
d444c3c3 991 struct inode vfs_inode;
8aefcd55 992 struct jbd2_inode *jinode;
d444c3c3 993
202ee5df
TT
994 spinlock_t i_raw_lock; /* protects updates to the raw inode */
995
d444c3c3
TT
996 /*
997 * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
7b62b293 998 * struct timespec64 i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
d444c3c3 999 */
7b62b293 1000 struct timespec64 i_crtime;
d444c3c3
TT
1001
1002 /* mballoc */
1003 struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
1004 spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
1005
c0677e6d
ZL
1006 /* extents status tree */
1007 struct ext4_es_tree i_es_tree;
1008 rwlock_t i_es_lock;
edaa53ca 1009 struct list_head i_es_list;
eb68d0e2 1010 unsigned int i_es_all_nr; /* protected by i_es_lock */
edaa53ca 1011 unsigned int i_es_shk_nr; /* protected by i_es_lock */
dd475925
JK
1012 ext4_lblk_t i_es_shrink_lblk; /* Offset where we start searching for
1013 extents to shrink. Protected by
1014 i_es_lock */
c0677e6d 1015
d444c3c3
TT
1016 /* ialloc */
1017 ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
1018
1019 /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
a627b0a7 1020 /* In case of bigalloc, this refer to clusters rather than blocks */
d444c3c3 1021 unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
01f49d0b 1022 ext4_lblk_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
9d0be502 1023 int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
d444c3c3 1024
1dc0aa46
EW
1025 /* pending cluster reservations for bigalloc file systems */
1026 struct ext4_pending_tree i_pending_tree;
1027
d444c3c3
TT
1028 /* on-disk additional length */
1029 __u16 i_extra_isize;
1030
67cf5b09
TM
1031 /* Indicate the inline data space. */
1032 u16 i_inline_off;
1033 u16 i_inline_size;
1034
a9e7f447
DM
1035#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1036 /* quota space reservation, managed internally by quota code */
1037 qsize_t i_reserved_quota;
1038#endif
8d5d02e6 1039
2e8fa54e 1040 /* Lock protecting lists below */
744692dc 1041 spinlock_t i_completed_io_lock;
2e8fa54e
JK
1042 /*
1043 * Completed IOs that need unwritten extents handling and have
1044 * transaction reserved
1045 */
1046 struct list_head i_rsv_conversion_list;
2e8fa54e 1047 struct work_struct i_rsv_conversion_work;
600be30a 1048 atomic_t i_unwritten; /* Nr. of inflight conversions pending */
8a2005d3
TT
1049
1050 spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
b436b9be
JK
1051
1052 /*
1053 * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
1054 * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
1055 */
1056 tid_t i_sync_tid;
1057 tid_t i_datasync_tid;
814525f4 1058
96c7e0d9
JK
1059#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1060 struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
1061#endif
1062
814525f4
DW
1063 /* Precomputed uuid+inum+igen checksum for seeding inode checksums */
1064 __u32 i_csum_seed;
b30ab0e0 1065
040cb378 1066 kprojid_t i_projid;
d444c3c3
TT
1067};
1068
ac27a0ec
DK
1069/*
1070 * File system states
1071 */
617ba13b
MC
1072#define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
1073#define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
1074#define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
ac27a0ec 1075
469108ff
TT
1076/*
1077 * Misc. filesystem flags
1078 */
1079#define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
1080#define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
1081#define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
1082
ac27a0ec 1083/*
68911009 1084 * Mount flags set via mount options or defaults
ac27a0ec 1085 */
cdb7ee4c 1086#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE 0x00001 /* Do not use mbcache */
617ba13b
MC
1087#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
1088#define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
1089#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
1090#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
1091#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
39ef17f1 1092#define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK 0x00070
617ba13b
MC
1093#define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
1094#define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
923ae0ff
RZ
1095#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
1096#define EXT4_MOUNT_DAX 0x00200 /* Direct Access */
1097#else
1098#define EXT4_MOUNT_DAX 0
1099#endif
617ba13b
MC
1100#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
1101#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
1102#define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
1103#define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
1104#define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
1105#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
1106#define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
1107#define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
afd4672d 1108#define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
617ba13b 1109#define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
49da9392
JK
1110#define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x40000 /* Some quota option set */
1111#define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x80000 /* "old" user quota,
1112 * enable enforcement for hidden
1113 * quota files */
1114#define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" group quota, enable
1115 * enforcement for hidden quota
1116 * files */
1117#define EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA 0x200000 /* Enable project quota
1118 * enforcement */
744692dc 1119#define EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK 0x400000 /* Enable support for dio read nolocking */
d4da6c9c 1120#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
818d276c 1121#define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
327eaf73 1122#define EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR 0x2000000 /* Trigger WARN_ON on error */
64769240 1123#define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
5bf5683a 1124#define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
6fd058f7 1125#define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
5328e635 1126#define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
bfff6873 1127#define EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE 0x80000000 /* Initialize uninitialized itables */
5bf5683a 1128
68911009
LC
1129/*
1130 * Mount flags set either automatically (could not be set by mount option)
1131 * based on per file system feature or property or in special cases such as
1132 * distinguishing between explicit mount option definition and default.
1133 */
56889787
TT
1134#define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC 0x00000001 /* User explicitly
1135 specified delalloc */
68911009
LC
1136#define EXT4_MOUNT2_STD_GROUP_SIZE 0x00000002 /* We have standard group
1137 size of blocksize * 8
1138 blocks */
ed3654eb
TT
1139#define EXT4_MOUNT2_HURD_COMPAT 0x00000004 /* Support HURD-castrated
1140 file systems */
56889787 1141
1e381f60
DM
1142#define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x00000008 /* User explicitly
1143 specified journal checksum */
1144
fd8c37ec
TT
1145#define clear_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt &= \
1146 ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
1147#define set_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= \
1148 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
617ba13b
MC
1149#define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
1150 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
ac27a0ec 1151
a2595b8a
TT
1152#define clear_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 &= \
1153 ~EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
1154#define set_opt2(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 |= \
1155 EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt
1156#define test_opt2(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt2 & \
1157 EXT4_MOUNT2_##opt)
1158
597d508c
AM
1159#define ext4_test_and_set_bit __test_and_set_bit_le
1160#define ext4_set_bit __set_bit_le
617ba13b 1161#define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
597d508c
AM
1162#define ext4_test_and_clear_bit __test_and_clear_bit_le
1163#define ext4_clear_bit __clear_bit_le
617ba13b 1164#define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
50e0168c 1165#define ext4_test_bit test_bit_le
50e0168c
AM
1166#define ext4_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit_le
1167#define ext4_find_next_bit find_next_bit_le
ac27a0ec 1168
c3e94d1d
YY
1169extern void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len);
1170
ac27a0ec
DK
1171/*
1172 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
1173 */
617ba13b
MC
1174#define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
1175#define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
ac27a0ec
DK
1176
1177/*
1178 * Behaviour when detecting errors
1179 */
617ba13b
MC
1180#define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
1181#define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
1182#define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
1183#define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
ac27a0ec 1184
e6153918
DW
1185/* Metadata checksum algorithm codes */
1186#define EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM 1
1187
ac27a0ec
DK
1188/*
1189 * Structure of the super block
1190 */
617ba13b 1191struct ext4_super_block {
ac27a0ec 1192/*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
6bc9feff 1193 __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
308ba3ec
AK
1194 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
1195 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
ac27a0ec
DK
1196/*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
1197 __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
1198 __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
281b5995 1199 __le32 s_log_cluster_size; /* Allocation cluster size */
ac27a0ec 1200/*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
281b5995 1201 __le32 s_clusters_per_group; /* # Clusters per group */
ac27a0ec
DK
1202 __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
1203 __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
1204/*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
1205 __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
1206 __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
1207 __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
1208 __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
1209 __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
1210 __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
1211/*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
1212 __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
1213 __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
1214 __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
1215/*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
1216 __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
1217 /*
617ba13b 1218 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
ac27a0ec
DK
1219 *
1220 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
1221 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
1222 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
1223 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
1224 *
1225 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
1226 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
1227 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
1228 * things it doesn't understand...
1229 */
1230 __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
0d1ee42f 1231 __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
ac27a0ec
DK
1232 __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
1233 __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
1234/*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
1235 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
1236/*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
1237/*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
072ebb3b 1238/*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64] __nonstring; /* directory where last mounted */
ac27a0ec
DK
1239/*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
1240 /*
1241 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
617ba13b 1242 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
ac27a0ec
DK
1243 */
1244 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
1245 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
1246 __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
1247 /*
617ba13b 1248 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
ac27a0ec
DK
1249 */
1250/*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
1251/*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
1252 __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
1253 __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
1254 __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
1255 __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
89eeddf0 1256 __u8 s_jnl_backup_type;
0d1ee42f 1257 __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
bd81d8ee 1258/*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
ac27a0ec 1259 __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
bd81d8ee
LV
1260 __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
1261 __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
1262 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
1263/*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
1264 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
1265 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
c1bddad9
AK
1266 __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
1267 __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
1268 __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
1269 __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
c5e06d10 1270 __le16 s_mmp_update_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
c1bddad9
AK
1271 __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
1272 __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
772cb7c8 1273 __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
e6153918 1274 __u8 s_checksum_type; /* metadata checksum algorithm used */
f542fbe8
TT
1275 __u8 s_encryption_level; /* versioning level for encryption */
1276 __u8 s_reserved_pad; /* Padding to next 32bits */
afc32f7e 1277 __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
4a9cdec7
TT
1278 __le32 s_snapshot_inum; /* Inode number of active snapshot */
1279 __le32 s_snapshot_id; /* sequential ID of active snapshot */
1280 __le64 s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
1281 snapshot's future use */
1282 __le32 s_snapshot_list; /* inode number of the head of the
1283 on-disk snapshot list */
1c13d5c0
TT
1284#define EXT4_S_ERR_START offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_error_count)
1285 __le32 s_error_count; /* number of fs errors */
1286 __le32 s_first_error_time; /* first time an error happened */
1287 __le32 s_first_error_ino; /* inode involved in first error */
1288 __le64 s_first_error_block; /* block involved of first error */
072ebb3b 1289 __u8 s_first_error_func[32] __nonstring; /* function where the error happened */
1c13d5c0
TT
1290 __le32 s_first_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
1291 __le32 s_last_error_time; /* most recent time of an error */
1292 __le32 s_last_error_ino; /* inode involved in last error */
1293 __le32 s_last_error_line; /* line number where error happened */
1294 __le64 s_last_error_block; /* block involved of last error */
072ebb3b 1295 __u8 s_last_error_func[32] __nonstring; /* function where the error happened */
8b67f04a
TT
1296#define EXT4_S_ERR_END offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_mount_opts)
1297 __u8 s_mount_opts[64];
281b5995
TT
1298 __le32 s_usr_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking user quota */
1299 __le32 s_grp_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking group quota */
1300 __le32 s_overhead_clusters; /* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */
1beeef1b 1301 __le32 s_backup_bgs[2]; /* groups with sparse_super2 SBs */
3edc18d8 1302 __u8 s_encrypt_algos[4]; /* Encryption algorithms in use */
f542fbe8
TT
1303 __u8 s_encrypt_pw_salt[16]; /* Salt used for string2key algorithm */
1304 __le32 s_lpf_ino; /* Location of the lost+found inode */
8b4953e1 1305 __le32 s_prj_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking project quota */
8c81bd8f 1306 __le32 s_checksum_seed; /* crc32c(uuid) if csum_seed set */
6a0678a7
AB
1307 __u8 s_wtime_hi;
1308 __u8 s_mtime_hi;
1309 __u8 s_mkfs_time_hi;
1310 __u8 s_lastcheck_hi;
1311 __u8 s_first_error_time_hi;
1312 __u8 s_last_error_time_hi;
1313 __u8 s_pad[2];
1314 __le32 s_reserved[96]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
e6153918 1315 __le32 s_checksum; /* crc32c(superblock) */
ac27a0ec
DK
1316};
1317
1c13d5c0
TT
1318#define EXT4_S_ERR_LEN (EXT4_S_ERR_END - EXT4_S_ERR_START)
1319
ac27a0ec 1320#ifdef __KERNEL__
bc0b0d6d
TT
1321
1322/*
4ab2f15b 1323 * run-time mount flags
bc0b0d6d 1324 */
6ddb2447
TT
1325#define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED 0x0001
1326#define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED 0x0002 /* Fatal error detected */
1327#define EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION 0x0004
1328
1329#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1330#define DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi) (unlikely((sbi)->s_mount_flags & \
1331 EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION))
1332#else
1333#define DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi) (0)
1334#endif
bc0b0d6d 1335
a2d4a646 1336/* Number of quota types we support */
689c958c 1337#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS 3
a2d4a646 1338
ca0faba0
TT
1339/*
1340 * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
1341 */
1342struct ext4_sb_info {
1343 unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
1344 unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
1345 unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
281b5995 1346 unsigned long s_clusters_per_group; /* Number of clusters in a group */
ca0faba0
TT
1347 unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
1348 unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
1349 unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
1350 unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
1351 ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
fb0a387d 1352 ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
952fc18e 1353 unsigned long s_overhead; /* # of fs overhead clusters */
281b5995
TT
1354 unsigned int s_cluster_ratio; /* Number of blocks per cluster */
1355 unsigned int s_cluster_bits; /* log2 of s_cluster_ratio */
ca0faba0
TT
1356 loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
1357 struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
1358 struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
1359 struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
7f4520cc 1360 unsigned int s_mount_opt;
a2595b8a 1361 unsigned int s_mount_opt2;
bc0b0d6d 1362 unsigned int s_mount_flags;
5a916be1 1363 unsigned int s_def_mount_opt;
ca0faba0 1364 ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
27dd4385 1365 atomic64_t s_resv_clusters;
08cefc7a
EB
1366 kuid_t s_resuid;
1367 kgid_t s_resgid;
ca0faba0
TT
1368 unsigned short s_mount_state;
1369 unsigned short s_pad;
1370 int s_addr_per_block_bits;
1371 int s_desc_per_block_bits;
1372 int s_inode_size;
1373 int s_first_ino;
1374 unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
11013911 1375 unsigned int s_inode_goal;
ca0faba0
TT
1376 u32 s_hash_seed[4];
1377 int s_def_hash_version;
1378 int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
57042651 1379 struct percpu_counter s_freeclusters_counter;
ca0faba0
TT
1380 struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
1381 struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
57042651 1382 struct percpu_counter s_dirtyclusters_counter;
ca0faba0
TT
1383 struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
1384 struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
1385 struct kobject s_kobj;
1386 struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
2c0544b2 1387 struct super_block *s_sb;
ca0faba0
TT
1388
1389 /* Journaling */
ca0faba0
TT
1390 struct journal_s *s_journal;
1391 struct list_head s_orphan;
1392 struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
9549a168 1393 unsigned long s_ext4_flags; /* Ext4 superblock flags */
ca0faba0
TT
1394 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
1395 u32 s_max_batch_time;
1396 u32 s_min_batch_time;
1397 struct block_device *journal_bdev;
ca0faba0 1398#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
33458eab
TT
1399 /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
1400 char __rcu *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS];
ca0faba0
TT
1401 int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
1402#endif
1403 unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
6fd058f7 1404 struct rb_root system_blks;
ca0faba0
TT
1405
1406#ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
1407 /* ext4 extents stats */
1408 unsigned long s_ext_min;
1409 unsigned long s_ext_max;
1410 unsigned long s_depth_max;
1411 spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
1412 unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
1413 unsigned long s_ext_extents;
1414#endif
1415
1416 /* for buddy allocator */
1417 struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
1418 struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
ca0faba0 1419 spinlock_t s_md_lock;
ca0faba0
TT
1420 unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
1421 unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
28623c2f 1422 unsigned int s_group_info_size;
d08854f5 1423 unsigned int s_mb_free_pending;
a0154344
DJ
1424 struct list_head s_freed_data_list; /* List of blocks to be freed
1425 after commit completed */
ca0faba0
TT
1426
1427 /* tunables */
1428 unsigned long s_stripe;
1429 unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
1430 unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
1431 unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
1432 unsigned int s_mb_stats;
1433 unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
1434 unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
df981d03 1435 unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb;
ca0faba0
TT
1436 /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
1437 unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
1438 unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
1439
ca0faba0 1440 /* stats for buddy allocator */
ca0faba0
TT
1441 atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
1442 atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
1443 atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
1444 atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
1445 atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
1446 atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
1447 atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
1448 spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
1449 unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
1450 unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
1451 atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
1452 atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
1453 atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
50797481 1454 atomic_t s_lock_busy;
ca0faba0
TT
1455
1456 /* locality groups */
003cb608 1457 struct ext4_locality_group __percpu *s_locality_groups;
ca0faba0
TT
1458
1459 /* for write statistics */
1460 unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
1461 u64 s_kbytes_written;
1462
67a5da56
ZL
1463 /* the size of zero-out chunk */
1464 unsigned int s_extent_max_zeroout_kb;
1465
ca0faba0
TT
1466 unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
1467 struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
117fff10 1468 ext4_group_t s_flex_groups_allocated;
4c0425ff 1469
2e8fa54e
JK
1470 /* workqueue for reserved extent conversions (buffered io) */
1471 struct workqueue_struct *rsv_conversion_wq;
66e61a9e
TT
1472
1473 /* timer for periodic error stats printing */
1474 struct timer_list s_err_report;
bfff6873
LC
1475
1476 /* Lazy inode table initialization info */
1477 struct ext4_li_request *s_li_request;
1478 /* Wait multiplier for lazy initialization thread */
1479 unsigned int s_li_wait_mult;
c5e06d10
JL
1480
1481 /* Kernel thread for multiple mount protection */
1482 struct task_struct *s_mmp_tsk;
3d56b8d2
TM
1483
1484 /* record the last minlen when FITRIM is called. */
1485 atomic_t s_last_trim_minblks;
0441984a
DW
1486
1487 /* Reference to checksum algorithm driver via cryptoapi */
1488 struct crypto_shash *s_chksum_driver;
a9c47317
DW
1489
1490 /* Precomputed FS UUID checksum for seeding other checksums */
1491 __u32 s_csum_seed;
74cd15cd
ZL
1492
1493 /* Reclaim extents from extent status tree */
1494 struct shrinker s_es_shrinker;
dd475925 1495 struct list_head s_es_list; /* List of inodes with reclaimable extents */
edaa53ca 1496 long s_es_nr_inode;
eb68d0e2 1497 struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats;
47387409 1498 struct mb_cache *s_ea_block_cache;
dec214d0 1499 struct mb_cache *s_ea_inode_cache;
edaa53ca 1500 spinlock_t s_es_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
efbed4dc
TT
1501
1502 /* Ratelimit ext4 messages. */
1503 struct ratelimit_state s_err_ratelimit_state;
1504 struct ratelimit_state s_warning_ratelimit_state;
1505 struct ratelimit_state s_msg_ratelimit_state;
c8585c6f
DJ
1506
1507 /* Barrier between changing inodes' journal flags and writepages ops. */
1508 struct percpu_rw_semaphore s_journal_flag_rwsem;
5e405595 1509 struct dax_device *s_daxdev;
ca0faba0
TT
1510};
1511
af5bc92d 1512static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
ac27a0ec
DK
1513{
1514 return sb->s_fs_info;
1515}
617ba13b 1516static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
ac27a0ec 1517{
617ba13b 1518 return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
ac27a0ec
DK
1519}
1520
617ba13b 1521static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
ac27a0ec 1522{
617ba13b 1523 return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
617ba13b
MC
1524 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
1525 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
ac27a0ec 1526}
19f5fb7a
TT
1527
1528/*
1529 * Inode dynamic state flags
1530 */
1531enum {
1532 EXT4_STATE_JDATA, /* journaled data exists */
1533 EXT4_STATE_NEW, /* inode is newly created */
1534 EXT4_STATE_XATTR, /* has in-inode xattrs */
1535 EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND, /* No space for expansion */
1536 EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE, /* Alloc DA blks on close */
1537 EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE, /* Inode is migrating */
1538 EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN, /* need convert on dio done*/
14ece102 1539 EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY, /* File just added to dir */
67cf5b09 1540 EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, /* may have in-inode data */
7869a4a6 1541 EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED, /* extents have been precached */
a6d05676 1542 EXT4_STATE_LUSTRE_EA_INODE, /* Lustre-style ea_inode */
19f5fb7a
TT
1543};
1544
353eb83c 1545#define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field, offset) \
12e9b892
DM
1546static inline int ext4_test_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1547{ \
353eb83c 1548 return test_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
12e9b892
DM
1549} \
1550static inline void ext4_set_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1551{ \
353eb83c 1552 set_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
12e9b892
DM
1553} \
1554static inline void ext4_clear_inode_##name(struct inode *inode, int bit) \
1555{ \
353eb83c 1556 clear_bit(bit + (offset), &EXT4_I(inode)->i_##field); \
19f5fb7a
TT
1557}
1558
3f61c0cc
AD
1559/* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
1560 * found by name. Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
1561static inline int ext4_test_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1562static inline void ext4_set_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1563static inline void ext4_clear_inode_flag(struct inode *inode, int bit);
353eb83c 1564EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(flag, flags, 0)
3f61c0cc
AD
1565
1566/* Add these declarations here only so that these functions can be
1567 * found by name. Otherwise, they are very hard to locate. */
1568static inline int ext4_test_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1569static inline void ext4_set_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
1570static inline void ext4_clear_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit);
353eb83c
TT
1571#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
1572EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, state_flags, 0)
1573
1574static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
1575{
1576 (ei)->i_state_flags = 0;
1577}
1578#else
1579EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(state, flags, 32)
1580
1581static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei)
1582{
1583 /* We depend on the fact that callers will set i_flags */
1584}
1585#endif
ac27a0ec 1586#else
617ba13b 1587/* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
ac27a0ec
DK
1588 * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
1589 * macros from user land. */
617ba13b 1590#define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
ac27a0ec
DK
1591#endif
1592
b30ab0e0
MH
1593/*
1594 * Returns true if the inode is inode is encrypted
1595 */
617ba13b 1596#define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
ac27a0ec
DK
1597
1598/*
1599 * Codes for operating systems
1600 */
617ba13b
MC
1601#define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
1602#define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
1603#define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
1604#define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
1605#define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
ac27a0ec
DK
1606
1607/*
1608 * Revision levels
1609 */
617ba13b
MC
1610#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
1611#define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
ac27a0ec 1612
617ba13b
MC
1613#define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
1614#define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
ac27a0ec 1615
617ba13b 1616#define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
ac27a0ec
DK
1617
1618/*
1619 * Feature set definitions
1620 */
1621
617ba13b
MC
1622#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
1623#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
1624#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
1625#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
1626#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
1627#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
1beeef1b 1628#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER2 0x0200
617ba13b
MC
1629
1630#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
1631#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
1632#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
0fc1b451 1633#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
717d50e4 1634#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
f8628a14 1635#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
ef7f3835 1636#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
ae812306 1637#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA 0x0100
281b5995 1638#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC 0x0200
e6153918
DW
1639/*
1640 * METADATA_CSUM also enables group descriptor checksums (GDT_CSUM). When
1641 * METADATA_CSUM is set, group descriptor checksums use the same algorithm as
1642 * all other data structures' checksums. However, the METADATA_CSUM and
1643 * GDT_CSUM bits are mutually exclusive.
1644 */
9b90e5e0 1645#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM 0x0400
2cb5cc8b 1646#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY 0x1000
8b4953e1 1647#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT 0x2000
617ba13b
MC
1648
1649#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
1650#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
1651#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
1652#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
1653#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
a86c6181 1654#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
bd81d8ee 1655#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
0fc1b451 1656#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
ce421581 1657#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
f710b4b9
TT
1658#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE 0x0400 /* EA in inode */
1659#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA 0x1000 /* data in dirent */
8c81bd8f 1660#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED 0x2000
9b90e5e0 1661#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR 0x4000 /* >2GB or 3-lvl htree */
67cf5b09 1662#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA 0x8000 /* data in inode */
3edc18d8 1663#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT 0x10000
617ba13b 1664
e2b911c5
DW
1665#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1666static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1667{ \
1668 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & \
1669 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1670} \
1671static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1672{ \
1673 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= \
1674 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1675} \
1676static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1677{ \
1678 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= \
1679 ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1680}
1681
1682#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1683static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1684{ \
1685 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & \
1686 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1687} \
1688static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1689{ \
1690 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= \
1691 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1692} \
1693static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1694{ \
1695 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= \
1696 ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1697}
1698
1699#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1700static inline bool ext4_has_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1701{ \
1702 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & \
1703 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1704} \
1705static inline void ext4_set_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1706{ \
1707 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= \
1708 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
1709} \
1710static inline void ext4_clear_feature_##name(struct super_block *sb) \
1711{ \
1712 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= \
1713 ~cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
1714}
1715
1716EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_prealloc, DIR_PREALLOC)
1717EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(imagic_inodes, IMAGIC_INODES)
1718EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(journal, HAS_JOURNAL)
1719EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(xattr, EXT_ATTR)
1720EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(resize_inode, RESIZE_INODE)
1721EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_index, DIR_INDEX)
1722EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super2, SPARSE_SUPER2)
1723
1724EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super, SPARSE_SUPER)
1725EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(large_file, LARGE_FILE)
1726EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(btree_dir, BTREE_DIR)
1727EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(huge_file, HUGE_FILE)
1728EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(gdt_csum, GDT_CSUM)
1729EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_nlink, DIR_NLINK)
1730EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(extra_isize, EXTRA_ISIZE)
1731EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(quota, QUOTA)
1732EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(bigalloc, BIGALLOC)
1733EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(metadata_csum, METADATA_CSUM)
1734EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(readonly, READONLY)
1735EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(project, PROJECT)
1736
1737EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(compression, COMPRESSION)
1738EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(filetype, FILETYPE)
1739EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(journal_needs_recovery, RECOVER)
1740EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(journal_dev, JOURNAL_DEV)
1741EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(meta_bg, META_BG)
1742EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(extents, EXTENTS)
1743EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(64bit, 64BIT)
1744EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(mmp, MMP)
1745EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(flex_bg, FLEX_BG)
1746EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(ea_inode, EA_INODE)
1747EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(dirdata, DIRDATA)
1748EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum_seed, CSUM_SEED)
1749EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(largedir, LARGEDIR)
1750EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(inline_data, INLINE_DATA)
1751EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(encrypt, ENCRYPT)
1752
2035e776
TT
1753#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1754#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1755 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1756#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1757 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1758 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
1759
1760#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1761#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1762 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
1763 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
1764#define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1765 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1766 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
1767
e2b911c5 1768#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
617ba13b
MC
1769#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1770 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
a86c6181 1771 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
bd81d8ee 1772 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
ce421581 1773 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
c5e06d10 1774 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG| \
e50e5129 1775 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE| \
6ddb2447
TT
1776 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP | \
1777 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA | \
8c81bd8f 1778 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT | \
e08ac99f
AB
1779 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED | \
1780 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR)
617ba13b
MC
1781#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1782 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
717d50e4 1783 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
f8628a14 1784 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
ef7f3835 1785 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
0fc1b451 1786 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
6f16b606 1787 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE |\
e93376c2 1788 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC |\
7c319d32 1789 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM|\
040cb378
LX
1790 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA |\
1791 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT)
ac27a0ec 1792
e2b911c5
DW
1793#define EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(ver) \
1794static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_compat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
1795{ \
1796 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & \
1797 cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
1798} \
1799static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_ro_compat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
1800{ \
1801 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & \
1802 cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
1803} \
1804static inline bool ext4_has_unknown_ext##ver##_incompat_features(struct super_block *sb) \
1805{ \
1806 return ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & \
1807 cpu_to_le32(~EXT##ver##_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP)) != 0); \
1808}
1809
1810EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(2)
1811EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(3)
1812EXTN_FEATURE_FUNCS(4)
1813
1814static inline bool ext4_has_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
1815{
1816 return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat != 0);
1817}
1818static inline bool ext4_has_ro_compat_features(struct super_block *sb)
1819{
1820 return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat != 0);
1821}
1822static inline bool ext4_has_incompat_features(struct super_block *sb)
1823{
1824 return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat != 0);
1825}
1826
9549a168
TT
1827/*
1828 * Superblock flags
1829 */
1830#define EXT4_FLAGS_RESIZING 0
0db1ff22
TT
1831#define EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN 1
1832
1833static inline int ext4_forced_shutdown(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1834{
1835 return test_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
1836}
9549a168
TT
1837
1838
ac27a0ec
DK
1839/*
1840 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
1841 */
617ba13b
MC
1842#define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
1843#define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
ac27a0ec 1844
040cb378
LX
1845/*
1846 * Default project ID
1847 */
1848#define EXT4_DEF_PROJID 0
1849
240799cd
TT
1850#define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
1851
ac27a0ec
DK
1852/*
1853 * Default mount options
1854 */
617ba13b
MC
1855#define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
1856#define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
1857#define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
1858#define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
1859#define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
1860#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
1861#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
1862#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
1863#define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
8b67f04a
TT
1864#define EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER 0x0100
1865#define EXT4_DEFM_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x0200
1866#define EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD 0x0400
1867#define EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC 0x0800
ac27a0ec 1868
30773840
TT
1869/*
1870 * Default journal batch times
1871 */
1872#define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
1873#define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
1874
a4912123
TT
1875/*
1876 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
1877 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
1878 */
1879#define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
1880
ac27a0ec
DK
1881/*
1882 * Structure of a directory entry
1883 */
617ba13b 1884#define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
ac27a0ec 1885
617ba13b 1886struct ext4_dir_entry {
ac27a0ec
DK
1887 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1888 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1889 __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
617ba13b 1890 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
ac27a0ec
DK
1891};
1892
1893/*
617ba13b 1894 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
ac27a0ec
DK
1895 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
1896 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
1897 * file_type field.
1898 */
617ba13b 1899struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
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DK
1900 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1901 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1902 __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
1903 __u8 file_type;
617ba13b 1904 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
ac27a0ec
DK
1905};
1906
e6153918
DW
1907/*
1908 * This is a bogus directory entry at the end of each leaf block that
1909 * records checksums.
1910 */
1911struct ext4_dir_entry_tail {
1912 __le32 det_reserved_zero1; /* Pretend to be unused */
1913 __le16 det_rec_len; /* 12 */
1914 __u8 det_reserved_zero2; /* Zero name length */
1915 __u8 det_reserved_ft; /* 0xDE, fake file type */
1916 __le32 det_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+dirblock) */
1917};
1918
3c47d541
TM
1919#define EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(block, blocksize) \
1920 ((struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *)(((void *)(block)) + \
1921 ((blocksize) - \
1922 sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail))))
1923
ac27a0ec 1924/*
617ba13b 1925 * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
ac27a0ec
DK
1926 * other bits are reserved for now.
1927 */
617ba13b
MC
1928#define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
1929#define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
1930#define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
1931#define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
1932#define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
1933#define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
1934#define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
1935#define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
ac27a0ec 1936
617ba13b 1937#define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
ac27a0ec 1938
e6153918
DW
1939#define EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM 0xDE
1940
ac27a0ec 1941/*
617ba13b 1942 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
ac27a0ec
DK
1943 *
1944 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
1945 */
617ba13b
MC
1946#define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
1947#define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
1948#define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
1949 ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
a72d7f83
JK
1950#define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
1951
0cfc9255
ES
1952/*
1953 * If we ever get support for fs block sizes > page_size, we'll need
1954 * to remove the #if statements in the next two functions...
1955 */
1956static inline unsigned int
1957ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize)
1958{
1959 unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
1960
ea1754a0 1961#if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
0cfc9255
ES
1962 if (len == EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN || len == 0)
1963 return blocksize;
1964 return (len & 65532) | ((len & 3) << 16);
1965#else
1966 return len;
1967#endif
1968}
1969
1970static inline __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize)
1971{
1972 if ((len > blocksize) || (blocksize > (1 << 18)) || (len & 3))
1973 BUG();
ea1754a0 1974#if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
0cfc9255
ES
1975 if (len < 65536)
1976 return cpu_to_le16(len);
1977 if (len == blocksize) {
1978 if (blocksize == 65536)
1979 return cpu_to_le16(EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN);
1980 else
1981 return cpu_to_le16(0);
1982 }
1983 return cpu_to_le16((len & 65532) | ((len >> 16) & 3));
1984#else
1985 return cpu_to_le16(len);
1986#endif
1987}
1988
ac27a0ec
DK
1989/*
1990 * Hash Tree Directory indexing
1991 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
1992 */
1993
e2b911c5 1994#define is_dx(dir) (ext4_has_feature_dir_index((dir)->i_sb) && \
12e9b892 1995 ext4_test_inode_flag((dir), EXT4_INODE_INDEX))
c7414892
AD
1996#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) unlikely((dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX && \
1997 !(ext4_has_feature_dir_nlink((dir)->i_sb) && is_dx(dir)))
617ba13b 1998#define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
ac27a0ec
DK
1999
2000/* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
2001
e7093f0d
PK
2002#define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
2003#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
2004#define DX_HASH_TEA 2
2005#define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
f99b2589
TT
2006#define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
2007#define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
ac27a0ec 2008
0441984a
DW
2009static inline u32 ext4_chksum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, u32 crc,
2010 const void *address, unsigned int length)
2011{
2012 struct {
2013 struct shash_desc shash;
3108b54b 2014 char ctx[4];
0441984a 2015 } desc;
0441984a 2016
3108b54b
TT
2017 BUG_ON(crypto_shash_descsize(sbi->s_chksum_driver)!=sizeof(desc.ctx));
2018
0441984a
DW
2019 desc.shash.tfm = sbi->s_chksum_driver;
2020 desc.shash.flags = 0;
2021 *(u32 *)desc.ctx = crc;
2022
e7093f0d 2023 BUG_ON(crypto_shash_update(&desc.shash, address, length));
0441984a
DW
2024
2025 return *(u32 *)desc.ctx;
2026}
2027
ac27a0ec
DK
2028#ifdef __KERNEL__
2029
2030/* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
2031struct dx_hash_info
2032{
2033 u32 hash;
2034 u32 minor_hash;
2035 int hash_version;
2036 u32 *seed;
2037};
2038
d1f5273e
FY
2039
2040/* 32 and 64 bit signed EOF for dx directories */
2041#define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_32BIT ((1UL << (32 - 1)) - 1)
2042#define EXT4_HTREE_EOF_64BIT ((1ULL << (64 - 1)) - 1)
2043
ac27a0ec
DK
2044
2045/*
617ba13b 2046 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
ac27a0ec
DK
2047 */
2048#define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
2049
5b643f9c
TT
2050struct ext4_filename {
2051 const struct qstr *usr_fname;
a7550b30 2052 struct fscrypt_str disk_name;
5b643f9c
TT
2053 struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
2054#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
a7550b30 2055 struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf;
5b643f9c
TT
2056#endif
2057};
2058
2059#define fname_name(p) ((p)->disk_name.name)
2060#define fname_len(p) ((p)->disk_name.len)
ac27a0ec
DK
2061
2062/*
2063 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
2064 */
617ba13b 2065struct ext4_iloc
ac27a0ec
DK
2066{
2067 struct buffer_head *bh;
2068 unsigned long offset;
fd2d4291 2069 ext4_group_t block_group;
ac27a0ec
DK
2070};
2071
617ba13b 2072static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
ac27a0ec 2073{
617ba13b 2074 return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
ac27a0ec
DK
2075}
2076
dec214d0
TE
2077static inline bool ext4_is_quota_file(struct inode *inode)
2078{
2079 return IS_NOQUOTA(inode) &&
2080 !(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL);
2081}
02749a4c 2082
ac27a0ec
DK
2083/*
2084 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
2085 * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
2086 * readdir operations in hash tree order.
2087 */
2088struct dir_private_info {
2089 struct rb_root root;
2090 struct rb_node *curr_node;
2091 struct fname *extra_fname;
2092 loff_t last_pos;
2093 __u32 curr_hash;
2094 __u32 curr_minor_hash;
2095 __u32 next_hash;
2096};
2097
2098/* calculate the first block number of the group */
617ba13b 2099static inline ext4_fsblk_t
fd2d4291 2100ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
ac27a0ec 2101{
617ba13b
MC
2102 return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
2103 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
ac27a0ec
DK
2104}
2105
2106/*
2107 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
2108 */
36de9286 2109#define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR (-(MAX_ERRNO - 1))
ac27a0ec 2110
e08ac99f
AB
2111/* htree levels for ext4 */
2112#define EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL_COMPAT 2
2113#define EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL 3
2114
2115static inline int ext4_dir_htree_level(struct super_block *sb)
2116{
2117 return ext4_has_feature_largedir(sb) ?
2118 EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL : EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL_COMPAT;
2119}
2120
bfff6873
LC
2121/*
2122 * Timeout and state flag for lazy initialization inode thread.
2123 */
2124#define EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT 10
2125#define EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY 5
2126#define EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT 0x0001
2127#define EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING 0x0002
2128
2129/*
2130 * Lazy inode table initialization info
2131 */
2132struct ext4_lazy_init {
2133 unsigned long li_state;
bfff6873
LC
2134 struct list_head li_request_list;
2135 struct mutex li_list_mtx;
2136};
2137
2138struct ext4_li_request {
2139 struct super_block *lr_super;
2140 struct ext4_sb_info *lr_sbi;
2141 ext4_group_t lr_next_group;
2142 struct list_head lr_request;
2143 unsigned long lr_next_sched;
2144 unsigned long lr_timeout;
2145};
2146
857ac889
LC
2147struct ext4_features {
2148 struct kobject f_kobj;
2149 struct completion f_kobj_unregister;
2150};
2151
c5e06d10
JL
2152/*
2153 * This structure will be used for multiple mount protection. It will be
2154 * written into the block number saved in the s_mmp_block field in the
2155 * superblock. Programs that check MMP should assume that if
2156 * SEQ_FSCK (or any unknown code above SEQ_MAX) is present then it is NOT safe
2157 * to use the filesystem, regardless of how old the timestamp is.
2158 */
2159#define EXT4_MMP_MAGIC 0x004D4D50U /* ASCII for MMP */
2160#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN 0xFF4D4D50U /* mmp_seq value for clean unmount */
2161#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK 0xE24D4D50U /* mmp_seq value when being fscked */
2162#define EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX 0xE24D4D4FU /* maximum valid mmp_seq value */
2163
2164struct mmp_struct {
2165 __le32 mmp_magic; /* Magic number for MMP */
2166 __le32 mmp_seq; /* Sequence no. updated periodically */
2167
2168 /*
2169 * mmp_time, mmp_nodename & mmp_bdevname are only used for information
2170 * purposes and do not affect the correctness of the algorithm
2171 */
2172 __le64 mmp_time; /* Time last updated */
2173 char mmp_nodename[64]; /* Node which last updated MMP block */
2174 char mmp_bdevname[32]; /* Bdev which last updated MMP block */
2175
2176 /*
2177 * mmp_check_interval is used to verify if the MMP block has been
2178 * updated on the block device. The value is updated based on the
2179 * maximum time to write the MMP block during an update cycle.
2180 */
2181 __le16 mmp_check_interval;
2182
2183 __le16 mmp_pad1;
e6153918
DW
2184 __le32 mmp_pad2[226];
2185 __le32 mmp_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+mmp_block) */
c5e06d10
JL
2186};
2187
2188/* arguments passed to the mmp thread */
2189struct mmpd_data {
2190 struct buffer_head *bh; /* bh from initial read_mmp_block() */
2191 struct super_block *sb; /* super block of the fs */
2192};
2193
2194/*
2195 * Check interval multiplier
2196 * The MMP block is written every update interval and initially checked every
2197 * update interval x the multiplier (the value is then adapted based on the
2198 * write latency). The reason is that writes can be delayed under load and we
2199 * don't want readers to incorrectly assume that the filesystem is no longer
2200 * in use.
2201 */
2202#define EXT4_MMP_CHECK_MULT 2UL
2203
2204/*
2205 * Minimum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
2206 */
2207#define EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL 5UL
2208
2209/*
2210 * Maximum interval for MMP checking in seconds.
2211 */
2212#define EXT4_MMP_MAX_CHECK_INTERVAL 300UL
2213
ac27a0ec
DK
2214/*
2215 * Function prototypes
2216 */
2217
2218/*
2219 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
617ba13b 2220 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
ac27a0ec 2221 */
8c55e204
DK
2222# define NORET_TYPE /**/
2223# define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
2224# define NORET_AND noreturn,
ac27a0ec 2225
498e5f24 2226/* bitmap.c */
f6fb99ca 2227extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(char *bitmap, unsigned numchars);
41a246d1
DW
2228void ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2229 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
2230 struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
2231int ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2232 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
2233 struct buffer_head *bh, int sz);
fa77dcfa
DW
2234void ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2235 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
79f1ba49 2236 struct buffer_head *bh);
fa77dcfa
DW
2237int ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
2238 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp,
79f1ba49 2239 struct buffer_head *bh);
498e5f24 2240
ac27a0ec 2241/* balloc.c */
bd86298e
LC
2242extern void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb,
2243 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
2244 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp,
2245 ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
2246extern ext4_group_t ext4_get_group_number(struct super_block *sb,
2247 ext4_fsblk_t block);
2248
3a5b2ecd
MC
2249extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
2250 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
2251extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
2252 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
fd2d4291
AM
2253extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
2254extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
2255 ext4_group_t group);
7061eba7 2256extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
55f020db
AH
2257 ext4_fsblk_t goal,
2258 unsigned int flags,
2259 unsigned long *count,
2260 int *errp);
e7d5f315
TT
2261extern int ext4_claim_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
2262 s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags);
5dee5437 2263extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *);
af5bc92d 2264extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
617ba13b 2265extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
fd2d4291 2266 ext4_group_t block_group,
ac27a0ec 2267 struct buffer_head ** bh);
617ba13b 2268extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
813e5727
TT
2269
2270extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
2271 ext4_group_t block_group);
2272extern int ext4_wait_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2273 ext4_group_t block_group,
2274 struct buffer_head *bh);
2275extern struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2276 ext4_group_t block_group);
cff1dfd7
TT
2277extern unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb,
2278 ext4_group_t block_group,
2279 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
f86186b4 2280ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *);
ac27a0ec 2281
a7550b30 2282static inline bool ext4_encrypted_inode(struct inode *inode)
b30ab0e0 2283{
a7550b30 2284 return ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT);
b30ab0e0 2285}
b30ab0e0 2286
d5d0e8c7 2287#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
5b643f9c 2288static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
a7550b30
JK
2289 const struct qstr *iname,
2290 int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname)
5b643f9c 2291{
a7550b30
JK
2292 struct fscrypt_name name;
2293 int err;
d5d0e8c7 2294
a7550b30 2295 memset(fname, 0, sizeof(struct ext4_filename));
88bd6ccd 2296
a7550b30 2297 err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, iname, lookup, &name);
b7236e21 2298
a7550b30
JK
2299 fname->usr_fname = name.usr_fname;
2300 fname->disk_name = name.disk_name;
2301 fname->hinfo.hash = name.hash;
2302 fname->hinfo.minor_hash = name.minor_hash;
2303 fname->crypto_buf = name.crypto_buf;
2304 return err;
b7236e21
TT
2305}
2306
a7550b30 2307static inline void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname)
e709e9df 2308{
a7550b30 2309 struct fscrypt_name name;
e709e9df 2310
a7550b30
JK
2311 name.crypto_buf = fname->crypto_buf;
2312 fscrypt_free_filename(&name);
2313
2314 fname->crypto_buf.name = NULL;
2315 fname->usr_fname = NULL;
2316 fname->disk_name.name = NULL;
88bd6ccd 2317}
a7550b30
JK
2318#else
2319static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
2320 const struct qstr *iname,
2321 int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname)
b7236e21 2322{
a7550b30
JK
2323 fname->usr_fname = iname;
2324 fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *) iname->name;
2325 fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
b7236e21
TT
2326 return 0;
2327}
a7550b30 2328static inline void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname) { }
88bd6ccd 2329
a7550b30 2330#endif
88bd6ccd 2331
ac27a0ec 2332/* dir.c */
60fd4da3 2333extern int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, unsigned int, struct inode *,
f7c21177 2334 struct file *,
60fd4da3 2335 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
226ba972
TM
2336 struct buffer_head *, char *, int,
2337 unsigned int);
2338#define ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, filp, de, bh, buf, size, offset) \
f7c21177 2339 unlikely(__ext4_check_dir_entry(__func__, __LINE__, (dir), (filp), \
226ba972 2340 (de), (bh), (buf), (size), (offset)))
617ba13b 2341extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
2f61830a
TT
2342 __u32 minor_hash,
2343 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent,
a7550b30 2344 struct fscrypt_str *ent_name);
617ba13b 2345extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
978fef91
TM
2346extern int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
2347 struct buffer_head *bh,
2348 void *buf, int buf_size,
5b643f9c 2349 struct ext4_filename *fname,
978fef91 2350 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de);
1bc0af60
EB
2351void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *inode,
2352 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
2353 int buf_size,
2354 struct ext4_filename *fname);
978fef91
TM
2355static inline void ext4_update_dx_flag(struct inode *inode)
2356{
e2b911c5 2357 if (!ext4_has_feature_dir_index(inode->i_sb))
978fef91
TM
2358 ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX);
2359}
d6006186 2360static const unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
65d165d9
TM
2361 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
2362};
2363
2364static inline unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
2365{
e2b911c5 2366 if (!ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb) || filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX)
65d165d9
TM
2367 return DT_UNKNOWN;
2368
2369 return ext4_filetype_table[filetype];
2370}
40b163f1
DW
2371extern int ext4_check_all_de(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh,
2372 void *buf, int buf_size);
ac27a0ec
DK
2373
2374/* fsync.c */
02c24a82 2375extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
ac27a0ec
DK
2376
2377/* hash.c */
617ba13b 2378extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
ac27a0ec
DK
2379 dx_hash_info *hinfo);
2380
2381/* ialloc.c */
1139575a
TT
2382extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, umode_t,
2383 const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal,
1b917ed8
TE
2384 uid_t *owner, __u32 i_flags,
2385 int handle_type, unsigned int line_no,
2386 int nblocks);
1139575a 2387
1b917ed8 2388#define ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, i_flags) \
1139575a 2389 __ext4_new_inode((handle), (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
1b917ed8 2390 i_flags, 0, 0, 0)
1139575a
TT
2391#define ext4_new_inode_start_handle(dir, mode, qstr, goal, owner, \
2392 type, nblocks) \
2393 __ext4_new_inode(NULL, (dir), (mode), (qstr), (goal), (owner), \
1b917ed8 2394 0, (type), __LINE__, (nblocks))
1139575a
TT
2395
2396
af5bc92d
TT
2397extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2398extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
2399extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
2400extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
2401extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
61d08673 2402extern void ext4_mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
bfff6873
LC
2403extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
2404 ext4_group_t group, int barrier);
813e5727 2405extern void ext4_end_bitmap_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate);
ac27a0ec 2406
c9de560d 2407/* mballoc.c */
247dbed8 2408extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops;
c9de560d
AT
2409extern long ext4_mb_stats;
2410extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
9d99012f 2411extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *);
c9de560d
AT
2412extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
2413extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
2414 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
2415extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
c2ea3fde 2416extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
5dabfc78
TT
2417extern int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void);
2418extern void ext4_exit_mballoc(void);
44338711 2419extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
e6362609
TT
2420 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t block,
2421 unsigned long count, int flags);
28623c2f
TT
2422extern int ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
2423 ext4_group_t ngroups);
920313a7 2424extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
5f21b0e6 2425 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
cc7365df 2426extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
2846e820 2427 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
7360d173 2428extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *);
a0154344 2429extern void ext4_process_freed_data(struct super_block *sb, tid_t commit_tid);
7360d173 2430
ac27a0ec 2431/* inode.c */
f348c252 2432int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode);
10560082 2433struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
1c215028 2434struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int);
9699d4f9
TE
2435int ext4_bread_batch(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block, int bh_count,
2436 bool wait, struct buffer_head **bhs);
705965bd
JK
2437int ext4_get_block_unwritten(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2438 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
6873fa0d 2439int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
705965bd
JK
2440 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
2441int ext4_dio_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2442 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
9c3569b5
TM
2443int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
2444 struct buffer_head *bh, int create);
f19d5870
TM
2445int ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle_t *handle,
2446 struct buffer_head *head,
2447 unsigned from,
2448 unsigned to,
2449 int *partial,
2450 int (*fn)(handle_t *handle,
2451 struct buffer_head *bh));
2452int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle,
2453 struct buffer_head *bh);
9c3569b5
TM
2454#define FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC 1
2455#define CONVERT_INLINE_DATA 2
ac27a0ec 2456
8a363970
TT
2457typedef enum {
2458 EXT4_IGET_NORMAL = 0,
2459 EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL = 0x0001, /* OK to iget a system inode */
2460 EXT4_IGET_HANDLE = 0x0002 /* Inode # is from a handle */
2461} ext4_iget_flags;
2462
2463extern struct inode *__ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino,
2464 ext4_iget_flags flags, const char *function,
2465 unsigned int line);
2466
2467#define ext4_iget(sb, ino, flags) \
2468 __ext4_iget((sb), (ino), (flags), __func__, __LINE__)
2469
a9185b41 2470extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
af5bc92d 2471extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
a528d35e 2472extern int ext4_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
0930fcc1
AV
2473extern void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *);
2474extern void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *);
99652ea5 2475extern int ext4_file_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
af5bc92d 2476extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
aa385729 2477extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int);
617ba13b
MC
2478extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
2479extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
a361293f 2480extern int ext4_inode_attach_jinode(struct inode *inode);
91ef4caf 2481extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
2c98eb5e 2482extern int ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
430657b6 2483extern int ext4_break_layouts(struct inode *);
aeb2817a 2484extern int ext4_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length);
487caeef 2485extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
617ba13b 2486extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
ccd2506b 2487extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
617ba13b 2488extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
a86c6181 2489extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
f3bd1f3f 2490extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
a87dd18c
LC
2491extern int ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2492 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
401b25aa
SJ
2493extern vm_fault_t ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf);
2494extern vm_fault_t ext4_filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf);
a9e7f447 2495extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
040cb378 2496extern int ext4_get_projid(struct inode *inode, kprojid_t *projid);
f456767d 2497extern void ext4_da_release_space(struct inode *inode, int to_free);
5f634d06
AK
2498extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
2499 int used, int quota_claim);
53085fac
JK
2500extern int ext4_issue_zeroout(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
2501 ext4_fsblk_t pblk, ext4_lblk_t len);
dae1e52c
AG
2502
2503/* indirect.c */
2504extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2505 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
dae1e52c 2506extern int ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock);
fa55a0ed 2507extern int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks);
819c4920 2508extern void ext4_ind_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *inode);
4f579ae7
LC
2509extern int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2510 ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end);
ff9893dc 2511
ac27a0ec 2512/* ioctl.c */
5cdd7b2d 2513extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
af5bc92d 2514extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
ac27a0ec 2515
c14c6fd5 2516/* migrate.c */
2a43a878 2517extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
0d14b098 2518extern int ext4_ind_migrate(struct inode *inode);
3d0518f4 2519
ac27a0ec 2520/* namei.c */
b0336e8d
DW
2521extern int ext4_dirent_csum_verify(struct inode *inode,
2522 struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent);
617ba13b
MC
2523extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2524extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
2525extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
ac27a0ec 2526 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
5b643f9c
TT
2527extern int ext4_search_dir(struct buffer_head *bh,
2528 char *search_buf,
2529 int buf_size,
2530 struct inode *dir,
2531 struct ext4_filename *fname,
5b643f9c
TT
2532 unsigned int offset,
2533 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir);
05019a9e
TM
2534extern int ext4_generic_delete_entry(handle_t *handle,
2535 struct inode *dir,
2536 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
2537 struct buffer_head *bh,
2538 void *entry_buf,
2539 int buf_size,
2540 int csum_size);
a7550b30 2541extern bool ext4_empty_dir(struct inode *inode);
ac27a0ec
DK
2542
2543/* resize.c */
617ba13b
MC
2544extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
2545 struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
2546extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
2547 struct ext4_super_block *es,
2548 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
19c5246d 2549extern int ext4_resize_fs(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
ac27a0ec
DK
2550
2551/* super.c */
fb265c9c
TT
2552extern struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb,
2553 sector_t block, int op_flags);
ebd173be 2554extern int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
952fc18e 2555extern int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb);
06db49e6 2556extern void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb);
9933fc0a
TT
2557extern void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
2558extern void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
117fff10
TT
2559extern int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb,
2560 ext4_group_t ngroup);
722887dd
TT
2561extern const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
2562 char nbuf[16]);
db79e6d1
WS
2563extern void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb,
2564 ext4_group_t block_group,
2565 unsigned int flags);
e7c96e8e 2566
b9075fa9
JP
2567extern __printf(4, 5)
2568void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2569 const char *, ...);
b9075fa9 2570extern __printf(5, 6)
e7c96e8e 2571void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
b9075fa9
JP
2572 const char *, ...);
2573extern __printf(5, 6)
e7c96e8e 2574void __ext4_error_file(struct file *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t,
b9075fa9 2575 const char *, ...);
c398eda0
TT
2576extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *,
2577 unsigned int, int);
b9075fa9
JP
2578extern __printf(4, 5)
2579void __ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2580 const char *, ...);
b9075fa9
JP
2581extern __printf(4, 5)
2582void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int,
2583 const char *, ...);
b03a2f7e
AD
2584extern __printf(4, 5)
2585void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function,
2586 unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...);
b9075fa9 2587extern __printf(3, 4)
e7c96e8e 2588void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
c5e06d10
JL
2589extern void __dump_mmp_msg(struct super_block *, struct mmp_struct *mmp,
2590 const char *, unsigned int, const char *);
b9075fa9
JP
2591extern __printf(7, 8)
2592void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *, unsigned int,
2593 struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
2594 unsigned long, ext4_fsblk_t,
2595 const char *, ...);
e7c96e8e 2596
b03a2f7e
AD
2597#define EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, fmt, a...) \
2598 ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, 0, (fmt), ## a)
2599
2600#define EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, block, fmt, a...) \
2601 ext4_error_inode((inode), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
2602
2603#define EXT4_ERROR_FILE(file, block, fmt, a...) \
2604 ext4_error_file((file), __func__, __LINE__, (block), (fmt), ## a)
2605
e7c96e8e
JP
2606#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
2607
2608#define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2609 __ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2610#define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2611 __ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2612#define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...) \
2613 __ext4_error(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2614#define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...) \
2615 __ext4_abort(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2616#define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...) \
2617 __ext4_warning(sb, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
b03a2f7e
AD
2618#define ext4_warning_inode(inode, fmt, ...) \
2619 __ext4_warning_inode(inode, __func__, __LINE__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
e7c96e8e
JP
2620#define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...) \
2621 __ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2622#define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) \
2623 __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, __func__, __LINE__, msg)
2624#define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...) \
2625 __ext4_grp_locked_error(__func__, __LINE__, sb, grp, ino, block, \
2626 fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
2627
2628#else
2629
2630#define ext4_error_inode(inode, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2631do { \
2632 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2633 __ext4_error_inode(inode, "", 0, block, " "); \
2634} while (0)
2635#define ext4_error_file(file, func, line, block, fmt, ...) \
2636do { \
2637 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2638 __ext4_error_file(file, "", 0, block, " "); \
2639} while (0)
2640#define ext4_error(sb, fmt, ...) \
2641do { \
2642 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2643 __ext4_error(sb, "", 0, " "); \
2644} while (0)
2645#define ext4_abort(sb, fmt, ...) \
2646do { \
2647 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2648 __ext4_abort(sb, "", 0, " "); \
2649} while (0)
2650#define ext4_warning(sb, fmt, ...) \
2651do { \
2652 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2653 __ext4_warning(sb, "", 0, " "); \
2654} while (0)
b03a2f7e
AD
2655#define ext4_warning_inode(inode, fmt, ...) \
2656do { \
2657 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2658 __ext4_warning_inode(inode, "", 0, " "); \
2659} while (0)
e7c96e8e
JP
2660#define ext4_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...) \
2661do { \
2662 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2663 __ext4_msg(sb, "", " "); \
2664} while (0)
2665#define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) \
2666 __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, "", 0, "")
2667#define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, ino, block, fmt, ...) \
2668do { \
2669 no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
2670 __ext4_grp_locked_error("", 0, sb, grp, ino, block, " "); \
2671} while (0)
2672
2673#endif
2674
af5bc92d 2675extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
99e6f829
AK
2676extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
2677 __u32 compat);
2678extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
2679 struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
2680extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
2681 struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
8fadc143
AR
2682extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2683 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2684extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
2685 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2686extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
2687 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
021b65bb
TT
2688extern __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
2689 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
560671a0
AK
2690extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
2691 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2692extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
2693 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
2694extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
2695 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
8fadc143
AR
2696extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
2697 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2698extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
2699 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
2700extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
2701 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
021b65bb
TT
2702extern void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb,
2703 struct ext4_group_desc *bg,
2704 __u32 count);
560671a0
AK
2705extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
2706 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2707extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
2708 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
2709extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
2710 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
feb0ab32 2711extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
bb23c20a 2712 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
feb0ab32
DW
2713extern void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 group,
2714 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
7f511862
TT
2715extern int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb,
2716 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed);
bd81d8ee 2717
9aa5d32b
DM
2718static inline int ext4_has_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb)
2719{
e2b911c5 2720 WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
9aa5d32b
DM
2721 !EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver);
2722
dec214d0
TE
2723 return ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) &&
2724 (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_chksum_driver != NULL);
9aa5d32b 2725}
dec214d0
TE
2726
2727static inline int ext4_has_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb)
2728{
2729 return ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb) || ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb);
2730}
2731
bd81d8ee
LV
2732static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2733{
2734 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
6bc9feff 2735 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
bd81d8ee
LV
2736}
2737
2738static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2739{
2740 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
308ba3ec 2741 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
bd81d8ee
LV
2742}
2743
2744static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
2745{
2746 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
308ba3ec 2747 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
bd81d8ee
LV
2748}
2749
2750static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2751 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2752{
6bc9feff 2753 es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
bd81d8ee
LV
2754 es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2755}
2756
2757static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2758 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2759{
308ba3ec 2760 es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
bd81d8ee
LV
2761 es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2762}
2763
2764static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
2765 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
2766{
308ba3ec 2767 es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
bd81d8ee
LV
2768 es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
2769}
2770
e08ac99f
AB
2771static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct super_block *sb,
2772 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
a48380f7 2773{
e08ac99f
AB
2774 if (ext4_has_feature_largedir(sb) ||
2775 S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
06a279d6
TT
2776 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
2777 le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
e08ac99f
AB
2778
2779 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
a48380f7 2780}
bd81d8ee 2781
a48380f7
AK
2782static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
2783{
2784 raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
2785 raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
2786}
ac27a0ec 2787
c9de560d
AT
2788static inline
2789struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
af5bc92d 2790 ext4_group_t group)
c9de560d
AT
2791{
2792 struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
2793 long indexv, indexh;
2f2e09eb 2794 BUG_ON(group >= EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count);
c9de560d
AT
2795 grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
2796 indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
2797 indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
2798 return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
2799}
2800
8df9675f
TT
2801/*
2802 * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
2803 * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
2804 * in resize.c
2805 */
2806static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
2807{
2808 ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
2809
2810 smp_rmb();
2811 return ngroups;
2812}
c9de560d 2813
772cb7c8
JS
2814static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
2815 ext4_group_t block_group)
2816{
2817 return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
2818}
2819
2820static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
2821{
2822 return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
2823}
2824
617ba13b 2825#define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
ac27a0ec
DK
2826do { \
2827 if ((errno)) \
c398eda0 2828 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, __LINE__, (errno)); \
ac27a0ec
DK
2829} while (0)
2830
a30d542a 2831#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
df55c99d
TT
2832/* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch clusters in their local
2833 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free clusters more
179f7ebf 2834 * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
a30d542a 2835 */
df55c99d 2836#define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
a30d542a 2837#else
df55c99d 2838#define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK 0
a30d542a
AK
2839#endif
2840
90e775b7 2841/* Update i_disksize. Requires i_mutex to avoid races with truncate */
cf17fea6
AK
2842static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
2843{
90e775b7 2844 WARN_ON_ONCE(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
5955102c 2845 !inode_is_locked(inode));
90e775b7
JK
2846 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2847 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
2848 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
2849 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2850}
2851
4631dbf6
DM
2852/* Update i_size, i_disksize. Requires i_mutex to avoid races with truncate */
2853static inline int ext4_update_inode_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
2854{
2855 int changed = 0;
2856
2857 if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
2858 i_size_write(inode, newsize);
2859 changed = 1;
2860 }
2861 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) {
2862 ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, newsize);
2863 changed |= 2;
2864 }
2865 return changed;
2866}
2867
01127848
JK
2868int ext4_update_disksize_before_punch(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
2869 loff_t len);
2870
5d1b1b3f
AK
2871struct ext4_group_info {
2872 unsigned long bb_state;
2873 struct rb_root bb_free_root;
a36b4498
ES
2874 ext4_grpblk_t bb_first_free; /* first free block */
2875 ext4_grpblk_t bb_free; /* total free blocks */
2876 ext4_grpblk_t bb_fragments; /* nr of freespace fragments */
8a57d9d6 2877 ext4_grpblk_t bb_largest_free_order;/* order of largest frag in BG */
5d1b1b3f
AK
2878 struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
2879#ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
2880 void *bb_bitmap;
2881#endif
2882 struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
a36b4498
ES
2883 ext4_grpblk_t bb_counters[]; /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
2884 * regions, index is order.
2885 * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
2886 * 5 free 8-block regions. */
5d1b1b3f
AK
2887};
2888
3d56b8d2
TM
2889#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
2890#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT 1
163a203d 2891#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT 2
87a39389 2892#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT 3
db79e6d1
WS
2893#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT \
2894 (1 << EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT)
2895#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT \
2896 (1 << EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT)
5d1b1b3f
AK
2897
2898#define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
2899 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
163a203d
DW
2900#define EXT4_MB_GRP_BBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp) \
2901 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
87a39389
DW
2902#define EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp) \
2903 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
5d1b1b3f 2904
3d56b8d2
TM
2905#define EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(grp) \
2906 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2907#define EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(grp) \
2908 (set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2909#define EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(grp) \
2910 (clear_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
2911
50797481
TT
2912#define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8
2913#define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2
2914
955ce5f5
AK
2915static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
2916 ext4_group_t group)
5d1b1b3f 2917{
955ce5f5
AK
2918 return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
2919}
5d1b1b3f 2920
50797481
TT
2921/*
2922 * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
2923 * access the block group locks has run into contention.
2924 */
2925static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
2926{
2927 return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
2928}
2929
955ce5f5
AK
2930static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
2931{
50797481
TT
2932 spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
2933 if (spin_trylock(lock))
2934 /*
2935 * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
2936 * lock contention counter.
2937 */
2938 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
2939 else {
2940 /*
2941 * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
2942 * and then wait on the spin lock.
2943 */
2944 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
2945 EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
2946 spin_lock(lock);
2947 }
5d1b1b3f
AK
2948}
2949
2950static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
2951 ext4_group_t group)
2952{
955ce5f5 2953 spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
5d1b1b3f
AK
2954}
2955
1f7d1e77
TT
2956/*
2957 * Block validity checking
2958 */
2959#define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh) \
2960 ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
2961 (__le32 *)(bh)->b_data, \
2962 EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb))
2963
2964#define ext4_ind_check_inode(inode) \
2965 ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \
2966 EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, \
2967 EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
2968
ac27a0ec
DK
2969/*
2970 * Inodes and files operations
2971 */
2972
2973/* dir.c */
617ba13b 2974extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
ac27a0ec
DK
2975
2976/* file.c */
c5ef1c42 2977extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
617ba13b 2978extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
e0d10bfa 2979extern loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
ac27a0ec 2980
95eaefbd 2981/* inline.c */
95eaefbd
TT
2982extern int ext4_get_max_inline_size(struct inode *inode);
2983extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
95eaefbd
TT
2984extern int ext4_init_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
2985 unsigned int len);
2986extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
2987
2988extern int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
2989extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
2990 struct inode *inode,
2991 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2992 unsigned flags,
2993 struct page **pagep);
2994extern int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode,
2995 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
2996 unsigned copied,
2997 struct page *page);
2998extern struct buffer_head *
2999ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
3000 unsigned len,
3001 struct page *page);
3002extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
3003 struct inode *inode,
3004 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
3005 unsigned flags,
3006 struct page **pagep,
3007 void **fsdata);
3008extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
3009 unsigned len, unsigned copied,
3010 struct page *page);
5b643f9c
TT
3011extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
3012 struct ext4_filename *fname,
56a04915 3013 struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode);
95eaefbd
TT
3014extern int ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
3015 struct inode *parent,
3016 struct inode *inode);
3017extern int ext4_read_inline_dir(struct file *filp,
725bebb2 3018 struct dir_context *ctx,
95eaefbd 3019 int *has_inline_data);
8af0f082
TM
3020extern int htree_inlinedir_to_tree(struct file *dir_file,
3021 struct inode *dir, ext4_lblk_t block,
3022 struct dx_hash_info *hinfo,
3023 __u32 start_hash, __u32 start_minor_hash,
3024 int *has_inline_data);
95eaefbd 3025extern struct buffer_head *ext4_find_inline_entry(struct inode *dir,
5b643f9c 3026 struct ext4_filename *fname,
95eaefbd
TT
3027 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir,
3028 int *has_inline_data);
3029extern int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
3030 struct inode *dir,
3031 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
3032 struct buffer_head *bh,
3033 int *has_inline_data);
a7550b30 3034extern bool empty_inline_dir(struct inode *dir, int *has_inline_data);
95eaefbd
TT
3035extern struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_inline_block(struct inode *inode,
3036 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de,
3037 int *retval);
3038extern int ext4_inline_data_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
3039 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
d952d69e 3040 int *has_inline, __u64 start, __u64 len);
7046ae35
AG
3041
3042struct iomap;
3043extern int ext4_inline_data_iomap(struct inode *inode, struct iomap *iomap);
3044
01daf945 3045extern int ext4_inline_data_truncate(struct inode *inode, int *has_inline);
95eaefbd
TT
3046
3047extern int ext4_convert_inline_data(struct inode *inode);
3048
83447ccb
ZL
3049static inline int ext4_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode)
3050{
3051 return ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA) &&
3052 EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off;
3053}
3054
ac27a0ec 3055/* namei.c */
c5ef1c42
AV
3056extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
3057extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
596397b7 3058extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
a774f9c2
TM
3059extern struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *ext4_init_dot_dotdot(struct inode *inode,
3060 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
3061 int blocksize, int csum_size,
3062 unsigned int parent_ino, int dotdot_real_len);
3c47d541
TM
3063extern void initialize_dirent_tail(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t,
3064 unsigned int blocksize);
3065extern int ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle_t *handle,
3066 struct inode *inode,
3067 struct buffer_head *bh);
8af0f082 3068#define S_SHIFT 12
381cebfe 3069static const unsigned char ext4_type_by_mode[(S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT) + 1] = {
8af0f082
TM
3070 [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_REG_FILE,
3071 [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_DIR,
3072 [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_CHRDEV,
3073 [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_BLKDEV,
3074 [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_FIFO,
3075 [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SOCK,
3076 [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SYMLINK,
3077};
3078
3079static inline void ext4_set_de_type(struct super_block *sb,
3080 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
3081 umode_t mode) {
e2b911c5 3082 if (ext4_has_feature_filetype(sb))
8af0f082
TM
3083 de->file_type = ext4_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT];
3084}
3085
f64e02fe
TT
3086/* readpages.c */
3087extern int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct address_space *mapping,
3088 struct list_head *pages, struct page *page,
ac22b46a 3089 unsigned nr_pages, bool is_readahead);
ac27a0ec
DK
3090
3091/* symlink.c */
a7a67e8a 3092extern const struct inode_operations ext4_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
c5ef1c42
AV
3093extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
3094extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
ac27a0ec 3095
b5799018
TT
3096/* sysfs.c */
3097extern int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
ebd173be 3098extern void ext4_unregister_sysfs(struct super_block *sb);
b5799018
TT
3099extern int __init ext4_init_sysfs(void);
3100extern void ext4_exit_sysfs(void);
3101
6fd058f7
TT
3102/* block_validity */
3103extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
3104extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
5dabfc78
TT
3105extern int __init ext4_init_system_zone(void);
3106extern void ext4_exit_system_zone(void);
6fd058f7
TT
3107extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
3108 ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
3109 unsigned int count);
1f7d1e77
TT
3110extern int ext4_check_blockref(const char *, unsigned int,
3111 struct inode *, __le32 *, unsigned int);
6fd058f7 3112
a86c6181 3113/* extents.c */
4a092d73
TT
3114struct ext4_ext_path;
3115struct ext4_extent;
3116
d7b2a00c
ZL
3117/*
3118 * Maximum number of logical blocks in a file; ext4_extent's ee_block is
3119 * __le32.
3120 */
3121#define EXT_MAX_BLOCKS 0xffffffff
3122
a86c6181
AT
3123extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
3124extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
fffb2739 3125extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int extents);
e35fd660
TT
3126extern int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
3127 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
d0abb36d 3128extern int ext4_ext_truncate(handle_t *, struct inode *);
26a4c0c6
TT
3129extern int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start,
3130 ext4_lblk_t end);
a86c6181
AT
3131extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
3132extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
2fe17c10 3133extern long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
a2df2a63 3134 loff_t len);
6b523df4
JK
3135extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
3136 loff_t offset, ssize_t len);
e35fd660
TT
3137extern int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
3138 struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
4a092d73
TT
3139extern int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode,
3140 ext4_lblk_t lblocks);
4a092d73
TT
3141extern int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent(struct inode *inode,
3142 int num,
3143 struct ext4_ext_path *path);
3144extern int ext4_can_extents_be_merged(struct inode *inode,
3145 struct ext4_extent *ex1,
3146 struct ext4_extent *ex2);
3147extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *,
dfe50809 3148 struct ext4_ext_path **,
4a092d73 3149 struct ext4_extent *, int);
ed8a1a76
TT
3150extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t,
3151 struct ext4_ext_path **,
3152 int flags);
4a092d73
TT
3153extern void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *);
3154extern int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode);
fcf6b1b7 3155extern ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path);
3a06d778
AK
3156extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
3157 __u64 start, __u64 len);
7869a4a6 3158extern int ext4_ext_precache(struct inode *inode);
9eb79482 3159extern int ext4_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len);
331573fe 3160extern int ext4_insert_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len);
fcf6b1b7
DM
3161extern int ext4_swap_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode1,
3162 struct inode *inode2, ext4_lblk_t lblk1,
3163 ext4_lblk_t lblk2, ext4_lblk_t count,
3164 int mark_unwritten,int *err);
0b02f4c0 3165extern int ext4_clu_mapped(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lclu);
4a092d73 3166
748de673 3167/* move_extent.c */
393d1d1d
DTB
3168extern void ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *first,
3169 struct inode *second);
3170extern void ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode,
3171 struct inode *donor_inode);
748de673
AF
3172extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
3173 __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
3174 __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
3175
bd2d0210 3176/* page-io.c */
5dabfc78
TT
3177extern int __init ext4_init_pageio(void);
3178extern void ext4_exit_pageio(void);
bd2d0210 3179extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end(struct inode *inode, gfp_t flags);
97a851ed
JK
3180extern ext4_io_end_t *ext4_get_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
3181extern int ext4_put_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
3182extern void ext4_put_io_end_defer(ext4_io_end_t *io_end);
3183extern void ext4_io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
3184 struct writeback_control *wbc);
2e8fa54e 3185extern void ext4_end_io_rsv_work(struct work_struct *work);
bd2d0210
TT
3186extern void ext4_io_submit(struct ext4_io_submit *io);
3187extern int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io,
3188 struct page *page,
3189 int len,
1c8349a1
NJ
3190 struct writeback_control *wbc,
3191 bool keep_towrite);
3a06d778 3192
c5e06d10
JL
3193/* mmp.c */
3194extern int ext4_multi_mount_protect(struct super_block *, ext4_fsblk_t);
3195
2ccb5fb9 3196/*
48fc7f7e 3197 * Add new method to test whether block and inode bitmaps are properly
2ccb5fb9
AK
3198 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
3199 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
3200 */
3201#define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
3202
3203static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
3204{
3205 return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
3206 test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
3207}
3208static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
3209{
3210 set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
3211}
3212
731eb1a0
AM
3213#define in_range(b, first, len) ((b) >= (first) && (b) <= (first) + (len) - 1)
3214
e9e3bcec
ES
3215/* For ioend & aio unwritten conversion wait queues */
3216#define EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ 37
3217#define ext4_ioend_wq(v) (&ext4__ioend_wq[((unsigned long)(v)) %\
3218 EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ])
e9e3bcec 3219extern wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ];
e9e3bcec 3220
8f82f840
YY
3221extern int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb);
3222extern void ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb);
3223
74c66bcb
JK
3224static inline void ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(struct inode *inode,
3225 struct ext4_io_end *io_end)
3226{
3227 if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) {
3228 io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
3229 atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten);
3230 }
3231}
3232
3233static inline void ext4_clear_io_unwritten_flag(ext4_io_end_t *io_end)
3234{
3235 struct inode *inode = io_end->inode;
3236
3237 if (io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) {
3238 io_end->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN;
3239 /* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */
3240 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten))
3241 wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(inode));
3242 }
3243}
3244
8ff6daa1 3245extern const struct iomap_ops ext4_iomap_ops;
364443cb 3246
ac27a0ec
DK
3247#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
3248
6a797d27
DW
3249#define EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
3250#define EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
3251
3dcf5451 3252#endif /* _EXT4_H */
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