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4984c6f5 PZ |
1 | /* |
2 | * Generic on-chip SRAM allocation driver | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2012 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 | |
9 | * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
13 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
16 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
17 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, | |
18 | * MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
4984c6f5 | 21 | #include <linux/clk.h> |
2ae2e288 | 22 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
98ce2d27 | 23 | #include <linux/genalloc.h> |
4984c6f5 | 24 | #include <linux/io.h> |
2da19688 | 25 | #include <linux/list_sort.h> |
98ce2d27 | 26 | #include <linux/of_address.h> |
2ae2e288 | 27 | #include <linux/of_device.h> |
4984c6f5 | 28 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
2ae2e288 | 29 | #include <linux/regmap.h> |
4984c6f5 | 30 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
2ae2e288 AB |
31 | #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h> |
32 | #include <soc/at91/atmel-secumod.h> | |
4984c6f5 | 33 | |
cdd1737c | 34 | #include "sram.h" |
665d82fb | 35 | |
cdd1737c | 36 | #define SRAM_GRANULARITY 32 |
2da19688 | 37 | |
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
38 | static ssize_t sram_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, |
39 | struct bin_attribute *attr, | |
40 | char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count) | |
41 | { | |
42 | struct sram_partition *part; | |
43 | ||
44 | part = container_of(attr, struct sram_partition, battr); | |
45 | ||
46 | mutex_lock(&part->lock); | |
525d12f2 | 47 | memcpy_fromio(buf, part->base + pos, count); |
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
48 | mutex_unlock(&part->lock); |
49 | ||
50 | return count; | |
51 | } | |
52 | ||
53 | static ssize_t sram_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, | |
54 | struct bin_attribute *attr, | |
55 | char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count) | |
56 | { | |
57 | struct sram_partition *part; | |
58 | ||
59 | part = container_of(attr, struct sram_partition, battr); | |
60 | ||
61 | mutex_lock(&part->lock); | |
525d12f2 | 62 | memcpy_toio(part->base + pos, buf, count); |
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
63 | mutex_unlock(&part->lock); |
64 | ||
65 | return count; | |
66 | } | |
67 | ||
68 | static int sram_add_pool(struct sram_dev *sram, struct sram_reserve *block, | |
69 | phys_addr_t start, struct sram_partition *part) | |
70 | { | |
71 | int ret; | |
72 | ||
73 | part->pool = devm_gen_pool_create(sram->dev, ilog2(SRAM_GRANULARITY), | |
74 | NUMA_NO_NODE, block->label); | |
75 | if (IS_ERR(part->pool)) | |
76 | return PTR_ERR(part->pool); | |
77 | ||
78 | ret = gen_pool_add_virt(part->pool, (unsigned long)part->base, start, | |
79 | block->size, NUMA_NO_NODE); | |
80 | if (ret < 0) { | |
81 | dev_err(sram->dev, "failed to register subpool: %d\n", ret); | |
82 | return ret; | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | return 0; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | static int sram_add_export(struct sram_dev *sram, struct sram_reserve *block, | |
89 | phys_addr_t start, struct sram_partition *part) | |
90 | { | |
91 | sysfs_bin_attr_init(&part->battr); | |
92 | part->battr.attr.name = devm_kasprintf(sram->dev, GFP_KERNEL, | |
93 | "%llx.sram", | |
94 | (unsigned long long)start); | |
95 | if (!part->battr.attr.name) | |
96 | return -ENOMEM; | |
97 | ||
98 | part->battr.attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; | |
99 | part->battr.read = sram_read; | |
100 | part->battr.write = sram_write; | |
101 | part->battr.size = block->size; | |
102 | ||
103 | return device_create_bin_file(sram->dev, &part->battr); | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | static int sram_add_partition(struct sram_dev *sram, struct sram_reserve *block, | |
107 | phys_addr_t start) | |
108 | { | |
109 | int ret; | |
110 | struct sram_partition *part = &sram->partition[sram->partitions]; | |
111 | ||
112 | mutex_init(&part->lock); | |
113 | part->base = sram->virt_base + block->start; | |
114 | ||
115 | if (block->pool) { | |
116 | ret = sram_add_pool(sram, block, start, part); | |
117 | if (ret) | |
118 | return ret; | |
119 | } | |
120 | if (block->export) { | |
121 | ret = sram_add_export(sram, block, start, part); | |
122 | if (ret) | |
123 | return ret; | |
124 | } | |
37afff0d DG |
125 | if (block->protect_exec) { |
126 | ret = sram_check_protect_exec(sram, block, part); | |
127 | if (ret) | |
128 | return ret; | |
129 | ||
130 | ret = sram_add_pool(sram, block, start, part); | |
131 | if (ret) | |
132 | return ret; | |
133 | ||
134 | sram_add_protect_exec(part); | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
137 | sram->partitions++; |
138 | ||
139 | return 0; | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
142 | static void sram_free_partitions(struct sram_dev *sram) | |
143 | { | |
144 | struct sram_partition *part; | |
145 | ||
146 | if (!sram->partitions) | |
147 | return; | |
148 | ||
149 | part = &sram->partition[sram->partitions - 1]; | |
150 | for (; sram->partitions; sram->partitions--, part--) { | |
151 | if (part->battr.size) | |
152 | device_remove_bin_file(sram->dev, &part->battr); | |
153 | ||
154 | if (part->pool && | |
155 | gen_pool_avail(part->pool) < gen_pool_size(part->pool)) | |
156 | dev_err(sram->dev, "removed pool while SRAM allocated\n"); | |
157 | } | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
2da19688 HS |
160 | static int sram_reserve_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, |
161 | struct list_head *b) | |
162 | { | |
163 | struct sram_reserve *ra = list_entry(a, struct sram_reserve, list); | |
164 | struct sram_reserve *rb = list_entry(b, struct sram_reserve, list); | |
165 | ||
166 | return ra->start - rb->start; | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
a0a5be0b | 169 | static int sram_reserve_regions(struct sram_dev *sram, struct resource *res) |
4984c6f5 | 170 | { |
a0a5be0b | 171 | struct device_node *np = sram->dev->of_node, *child; |
2da19688 HS |
172 | unsigned long size, cur_start, cur_size; |
173 | struct sram_reserve *rblocks, *block; | |
174 | struct list_head reserve_list; | |
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
175 | unsigned int nblocks, exports = 0; |
176 | const char *label; | |
a0a5be0b | 177 | int ret = 0; |
4984c6f5 | 178 | |
2da19688 HS |
179 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&reserve_list); |
180 | ||
f3cbfa5d | 181 | size = resource_size(res); |
4984c6f5 | 182 | |
2da19688 HS |
183 | /* |
184 | * We need an additional block to mark the end of the memory region | |
185 | * after the reserved blocks from the dt are processed. | |
186 | */ | |
187 | nblocks = (np) ? of_get_available_child_count(np) + 1 : 1; | |
6396bb22 | 188 | rblocks = kcalloc(nblocks, sizeof(*rblocks), GFP_KERNEL); |
ee895ccd VZ |
189 | if (!rblocks) |
190 | return -ENOMEM; | |
4984c6f5 | 191 | |
2da19688 HS |
192 | block = &rblocks[0]; |
193 | for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) { | |
194 | struct resource child_res; | |
195 | ||
196 | ret = of_address_to_resource(child, 0, &child_res); | |
197 | if (ret < 0) { | |
665d82fb | 198 | dev_err(sram->dev, |
34d0eb50 RH |
199 | "could not get address for node %pOF\n", |
200 | child); | |
2da19688 HS |
201 | goto err_chunks; |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
204 | if (child_res.start < res->start || child_res.end > res->end) { | |
665d82fb | 205 | dev_err(sram->dev, |
34d0eb50 RH |
206 | "reserved block %pOF outside the sram area\n", |
207 | child); | |
2da19688 HS |
208 | ret = -EINVAL; |
209 | goto err_chunks; | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | block->start = child_res.start - res->start; | |
213 | block->size = resource_size(&child_res); | |
214 | list_add_tail(&block->list, &reserve_list); | |
215 | ||
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
216 | if (of_find_property(child, "export", NULL)) |
217 | block->export = true; | |
218 | ||
219 | if (of_find_property(child, "pool", NULL)) | |
220 | block->pool = true; | |
221 | ||
37afff0d DG |
222 | if (of_find_property(child, "protect-exec", NULL)) |
223 | block->protect_exec = true; | |
224 | ||
225 | if ((block->export || block->pool || block->protect_exec) && | |
226 | block->size) { | |
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
227 | exports++; |
228 | ||
229 | label = NULL; | |
230 | ret = of_property_read_string(child, "label", &label); | |
231 | if (ret && ret != -EINVAL) { | |
232 | dev_err(sram->dev, | |
34d0eb50 RH |
233 | "%pOF has invalid label name\n", |
234 | child); | |
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
235 | goto err_chunks; |
236 | } | |
237 | if (!label) | |
238 | label = child->name; | |
239 | ||
240 | block->label = devm_kstrdup(sram->dev, | |
241 | label, GFP_KERNEL); | |
ddc5c9a3 PB |
242 | if (!block->label) { |
243 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
b4c3fcb3 | 244 | goto err_chunks; |
ddc5c9a3 | 245 | } |
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
246 | |
247 | dev_dbg(sram->dev, "found %sblock '%s' 0x%x-0x%x\n", | |
248 | block->export ? "exported " : "", block->label, | |
249 | block->start, block->start + block->size); | |
250 | } else { | |
251 | dev_dbg(sram->dev, "found reserved block 0x%x-0x%x\n", | |
252 | block->start, block->start + block->size); | |
253 | } | |
2da19688 HS |
254 | |
255 | block++; | |
256 | } | |
b4c3fcb3 | 257 | child = NULL; |
2da19688 HS |
258 | |
259 | /* the last chunk marks the end of the region */ | |
260 | rblocks[nblocks - 1].start = size; | |
261 | rblocks[nblocks - 1].size = 0; | |
262 | list_add_tail(&rblocks[nblocks - 1].list, &reserve_list); | |
263 | ||
264 | list_sort(NULL, &reserve_list, sram_reserve_cmp); | |
265 | ||
b4c3fcb3 | 266 | if (exports) { |
a86854d0 KC |
267 | sram->partition = devm_kcalloc(sram->dev, |
268 | exports, sizeof(*sram->partition), | |
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
269 | GFP_KERNEL); |
270 | if (!sram->partition) { | |
271 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
272 | goto err_chunks; | |
273 | } | |
274 | } | |
2da19688 | 275 | |
b4c3fcb3 | 276 | cur_start = 0; |
2da19688 HS |
277 | list_for_each_entry(block, &reserve_list, list) { |
278 | /* can only happen if sections overlap */ | |
279 | if (block->start < cur_start) { | |
665d82fb | 280 | dev_err(sram->dev, |
2da19688 HS |
281 | "block at 0x%x starts after current offset 0x%lx\n", |
282 | block->start, cur_start); | |
283 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
b4c3fcb3 | 284 | sram_free_partitions(sram); |
2da19688 HS |
285 | goto err_chunks; |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
37afff0d DG |
288 | if ((block->export || block->pool || block->protect_exec) && |
289 | block->size) { | |
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
290 | ret = sram_add_partition(sram, block, |
291 | res->start + block->start); | |
292 | if (ret) { | |
293 | sram_free_partitions(sram); | |
294 | goto err_chunks; | |
295 | } | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
2da19688 HS |
298 | /* current start is in a reserved block, so continue after it */ |
299 | if (block->start == cur_start) { | |
300 | cur_start = block->start + block->size; | |
301 | continue; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | /* | |
305 | * allocate the space between the current starting | |
306 | * address and the following reserved block, or the | |
307 | * end of the region. | |
308 | */ | |
309 | cur_size = block->start - cur_start; | |
310 | ||
665d82fb | 311 | dev_dbg(sram->dev, "adding chunk 0x%lx-0x%lx\n", |
2da19688 | 312 | cur_start, cur_start + cur_size); |
665d82fb | 313 | |
2da19688 | 314 | ret = gen_pool_add_virt(sram->pool, |
665d82fb | 315 | (unsigned long)sram->virt_base + cur_start, |
2da19688 | 316 | res->start + cur_start, cur_size, -1); |
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
317 | if (ret < 0) { |
318 | sram_free_partitions(sram); | |
2da19688 | 319 | goto err_chunks; |
b4c3fcb3 | 320 | } |
2da19688 HS |
321 | |
322 | /* next allocation after this reserved block */ | |
323 | cur_start = block->start + block->size; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
3104389e | 326 | err_chunks: |
327 | of_node_put(child); | |
2da19688 HS |
328 | kfree(rblocks); |
329 | ||
a0a5be0b VZ |
330 | return ret; |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
2ae2e288 AB |
333 | static int atmel_securam_wait(void) |
334 | { | |
335 | struct regmap *regmap; | |
336 | u32 val; | |
337 | ||
338 | regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible("atmel,sama5d2-secumod"); | |
339 | if (IS_ERR(regmap)) | |
340 | return -ENODEV; | |
341 | ||
342 | return regmap_read_poll_timeout(regmap, AT91_SECUMOD_RAMRDY, val, | |
343 | val & AT91_SECUMOD_RAMRDY_READY, | |
344 | 10000, 500000); | |
345 | } | |
346 | ||
2ae2e288 AB |
347 | static const struct of_device_id sram_dt_ids[] = { |
348 | { .compatible = "mmio-sram" }, | |
349 | { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-securam", .data = atmel_securam_wait }, | |
350 | {} | |
351 | }; | |
2ae2e288 | 352 | |
a0a5be0b VZ |
353 | static int sram_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
354 | { | |
355 | struct sram_dev *sram; | |
356 | struct resource *res; | |
357 | size_t size; | |
358 | int ret; | |
2ae2e288 | 359 | int (*init_func)(void); |
a0a5be0b VZ |
360 | |
361 | sram = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sram), GFP_KERNEL); | |
362 | if (!sram) | |
363 | return -ENOMEM; | |
364 | ||
365 | sram->dev = &pdev->dev; | |
366 | ||
367 | res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | |
368 | if (!res) { | |
369 | dev_err(sram->dev, "found no memory resource\n"); | |
370 | return -EINVAL; | |
371 | } | |
372 | ||
373 | size = resource_size(res); | |
374 | ||
375 | if (!devm_request_mem_region(sram->dev, res->start, size, pdev->name)) { | |
376 | dev_err(sram->dev, "could not request region for resource\n"); | |
377 | return -EBUSY; | |
378 | } | |
379 | ||
eb43e023 MW |
380 | if (of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "no-memory-wc")) |
381 | sram->virt_base = devm_ioremap(sram->dev, res->start, size); | |
382 | else | |
383 | sram->virt_base = devm_ioremap_wc(sram->dev, res->start, size); | |
d449d69d VZ |
384 | if (!sram->virt_base) |
385 | return -ENOMEM; | |
a0a5be0b | 386 | |
73858173 VZ |
387 | sram->pool = devm_gen_pool_create(sram->dev, ilog2(SRAM_GRANULARITY), |
388 | NUMA_NO_NODE, NULL); | |
389 | if (IS_ERR(sram->pool)) | |
390 | return PTR_ERR(sram->pool); | |
a0a5be0b | 391 | |
665d82fb | 392 | sram->clk = devm_clk_get(sram->dev, NULL); |
ee895ccd VZ |
393 | if (IS_ERR(sram->clk)) |
394 | sram->clk = NULL; | |
395 | else | |
396 | clk_prepare_enable(sram->clk); | |
397 | ||
d5b9653d JH |
398 | ret = sram_reserve_regions(sram, res); |
399 | if (ret) | |
400 | goto err_disable_clk; | |
401 | ||
4984c6f5 PZ |
402 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sram); |
403 | ||
2ae2e288 AB |
404 | init_func = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev); |
405 | if (init_func) { | |
406 | ret = init_func(); | |
407 | if (ret) | |
d5b9653d | 408 | goto err_free_partitions; |
2ae2e288 AB |
409 | } |
410 | ||
665d82fb VZ |
411 | dev_dbg(sram->dev, "SRAM pool: %zu KiB @ 0x%p\n", |
412 | gen_pool_size(sram->pool) / 1024, sram->virt_base); | |
4984c6f5 PZ |
413 | |
414 | return 0; | |
f294d009 | 415 | |
d5b9653d JH |
416 | err_free_partitions: |
417 | sram_free_partitions(sram); | |
f294d009 JH |
418 | err_disable_clk: |
419 | if (sram->clk) | |
420 | clk_disable_unprepare(sram->clk); | |
f294d009 JH |
421 | |
422 | return ret; | |
4984c6f5 PZ |
423 | } |
424 | ||
425 | static int sram_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
426 | { | |
427 | struct sram_dev *sram = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | |
428 | ||
b4c3fcb3 VZ |
429 | sram_free_partitions(sram); |
430 | ||
4984c6f5 | 431 | if (gen_pool_avail(sram->pool) < gen_pool_size(sram->pool)) |
665d82fb | 432 | dev_err(sram->dev, "removed while SRAM allocated\n"); |
4984c6f5 | 433 | |
4984c6f5 PZ |
434 | if (sram->clk) |
435 | clk_disable_unprepare(sram->clk); | |
436 | ||
437 | return 0; | |
438 | } | |
439 | ||
4984c6f5 PZ |
440 | static struct platform_driver sram_driver = { |
441 | .driver = { | |
442 | .name = "sram", | |
2aa488a6 | 443 | .of_match_table = sram_dt_ids, |
4984c6f5 PZ |
444 | }, |
445 | .probe = sram_probe, | |
446 | .remove = sram_remove, | |
447 | }; | |
448 | ||
449 | static int __init sram_init(void) | |
450 | { | |
451 | return platform_driver_register(&sram_driver); | |
452 | } | |
453 | ||
454 | postcore_initcall(sram_init); |