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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* keyring.c: keyring handling |
2 | * | |
3e30148c | 3 | * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
1da177e4 LT |
4 | * Written by David Howells ([email protected]) |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
9 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
18 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
19 | #include "internal.h" | |
20 | ||
21 | /* | |
22 | * when plumbing the depths of the key tree, this sets a hard limit set on how | |
23 | * deep we're willing to go | |
24 | */ | |
25 | #define KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH 6 | |
26 | ||
27 | /* | |
28 | * we keep all named keyrings in a hash to speed looking them up | |
29 | */ | |
30 | #define KEYRING_NAME_HASH_SIZE (1 << 5) | |
31 | ||
32 | static struct list_head keyring_name_hash[KEYRING_NAME_HASH_SIZE]; | |
33 | static DEFINE_RWLOCK(keyring_name_lock); | |
34 | ||
35 | static inline unsigned keyring_hash(const char *desc) | |
36 | { | |
37 | unsigned bucket = 0; | |
38 | ||
39 | for (; *desc; desc++) | |
40 | bucket += (unsigned char) *desc; | |
41 | ||
42 | return bucket & (KEYRING_NAME_HASH_SIZE - 1); | |
43 | } | |
44 | ||
45 | /* | |
46 | * the keyring type definition | |
47 | */ | |
48 | static int keyring_instantiate(struct key *keyring, | |
49 | const void *data, size_t datalen); | |
50 | static int keyring_duplicate(struct key *keyring, const struct key *source); | |
51 | static int keyring_match(const struct key *keyring, const void *criterion); | |
52 | static void keyring_destroy(struct key *keyring); | |
53 | static void keyring_describe(const struct key *keyring, struct seq_file *m); | |
54 | static long keyring_read(const struct key *keyring, | |
55 | char __user *buffer, size_t buflen); | |
56 | ||
57 | struct key_type key_type_keyring = { | |
58 | .name = "keyring", | |
59 | .def_datalen = sizeof(struct keyring_list), | |
60 | .instantiate = keyring_instantiate, | |
61 | .duplicate = keyring_duplicate, | |
62 | .match = keyring_match, | |
63 | .destroy = keyring_destroy, | |
64 | .describe = keyring_describe, | |
65 | .read = keyring_read, | |
66 | }; | |
67 | ||
68 | /* | |
69 | * semaphore to serialise link/link calls to prevent two link calls in parallel | |
70 | * introducing a cycle | |
71 | */ | |
72 | DECLARE_RWSEM(keyring_serialise_link_sem); | |
73 | ||
74 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
75 | /* | |
76 | * publish the name of a keyring so that it can be found by name (if it has | |
77 | * one) | |
78 | */ | |
79 | void keyring_publish_name(struct key *keyring) | |
80 | { | |
81 | int bucket; | |
82 | ||
83 | if (keyring->description) { | |
84 | bucket = keyring_hash(keyring->description); | |
85 | ||
86 | write_lock(&keyring_name_lock); | |
87 | ||
88 | if (!keyring_name_hash[bucket].next) | |
89 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&keyring_name_hash[bucket]); | |
90 | ||
91 | list_add_tail(&keyring->type_data.link, | |
92 | &keyring_name_hash[bucket]); | |
93 | ||
94 | write_unlock(&keyring_name_lock); | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | } /* end keyring_publish_name() */ | |
98 | ||
99 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
100 | /* | |
101 | * initialise a keyring | |
102 | * - we object if we were given any data | |
103 | */ | |
104 | static int keyring_instantiate(struct key *keyring, | |
105 | const void *data, size_t datalen) | |
106 | { | |
107 | int ret; | |
108 | ||
109 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
110 | if (datalen == 0) { | |
111 | /* make the keyring available by name if it has one */ | |
112 | keyring_publish_name(keyring); | |
113 | ret = 0; | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | return ret; | |
117 | ||
118 | } /* end keyring_instantiate() */ | |
119 | ||
120 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
121 | /* | |
122 | * duplicate the list of subscribed keys from a source keyring into this one | |
123 | */ | |
124 | static int keyring_duplicate(struct key *keyring, const struct key *source) | |
125 | { | |
126 | struct keyring_list *sklist, *klist; | |
127 | unsigned max; | |
128 | size_t size; | |
129 | int loop, ret; | |
130 | ||
131 | const unsigned limit = | |
a4014d8f | 132 | (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(*klist)) / sizeof(struct key *); |
1da177e4 LT |
133 | |
134 | ret = 0; | |
1da177e4 | 135 | |
76d8aeab DH |
136 | /* find out how many keys are currently linked */ |
137 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
138 | sklist = rcu_dereference(source->payload.subscriptions); | |
139 | max = 0; | |
140 | if (sklist) | |
1da177e4 | 141 | max = sklist->nkeys; |
76d8aeab DH |
142 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
143 | ||
144 | /* allocate a new payload and stuff load with key links */ | |
145 | if (max > 0) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
146 | BUG_ON(max > limit); |
147 | ||
148 | max = (max + 3) & ~3; | |
149 | if (max > limit) | |
150 | max = limit; | |
151 | ||
152 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
a4014d8f | 153 | size = sizeof(*klist) + sizeof(struct key *) * max; |
1da177e4 LT |
154 | klist = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); |
155 | if (!klist) | |
156 | goto error; | |
157 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
158 | /* set links */ |
159 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
160 | sklist = rcu_dereference(source->payload.subscriptions); | |
161 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
162 | klist->maxkeys = max; |
163 | klist->nkeys = sklist->nkeys; | |
164 | memcpy(klist->keys, | |
165 | sklist->keys, | |
a4014d8f | 166 | sklist->nkeys * sizeof(struct key *)); |
1da177e4 LT |
167 | |
168 | for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--) | |
169 | atomic_inc(&klist->keys[loop]->usage); | |
170 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
171 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
172 | ||
173 | rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, klist); | |
1da177e4 LT |
174 | ret = 0; |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | error: | |
178 | return ret; | |
179 | ||
180 | } /* end keyring_duplicate() */ | |
181 | ||
182 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
183 | /* | |
184 | * match keyrings on their name | |
185 | */ | |
186 | static int keyring_match(const struct key *keyring, const void *description) | |
187 | { | |
188 | return keyring->description && | |
189 | strcmp(keyring->description, description) == 0; | |
190 | ||
191 | } /* end keyring_match() */ | |
192 | ||
193 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
194 | /* | |
195 | * dispose of the data dangling from the corpse of a keyring | |
196 | */ | |
197 | static void keyring_destroy(struct key *keyring) | |
198 | { | |
199 | struct keyring_list *klist; | |
200 | int loop; | |
201 | ||
202 | if (keyring->description) { | |
203 | write_lock(&keyring_name_lock); | |
204 | list_del(&keyring->type_data.link); | |
205 | write_unlock(&keyring_name_lock); | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
76d8aeab | 208 | klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions); |
1da177e4 LT |
209 | if (klist) { |
210 | for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--) | |
211 | key_put(klist->keys[loop]); | |
212 | kfree(klist); | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
215 | } /* end keyring_destroy() */ | |
216 | ||
217 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
218 | /* | |
219 | * describe the keyring | |
220 | */ | |
221 | static void keyring_describe(const struct key *keyring, struct seq_file *m) | |
222 | { | |
223 | struct keyring_list *klist; | |
224 | ||
225 | if (keyring->description) { | |
226 | seq_puts(m, keyring->description); | |
227 | } | |
228 | else { | |
229 | seq_puts(m, "[anon]"); | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
232 | rcu_read_lock(); |
233 | klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions); | |
1da177e4 LT |
234 | if (klist) |
235 | seq_printf(m, ": %u/%u", klist->nkeys, klist->maxkeys); | |
236 | else | |
237 | seq_puts(m, ": empty"); | |
76d8aeab | 238 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 LT |
239 | |
240 | } /* end keyring_describe() */ | |
241 | ||
242 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
243 | /* | |
244 | * read a list of key IDs from the keyring's contents | |
76d8aeab | 245 | * - the keyring's semaphore is read-locked |
1da177e4 LT |
246 | */ |
247 | static long keyring_read(const struct key *keyring, | |
248 | char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) | |
249 | { | |
250 | struct keyring_list *klist; | |
251 | struct key *key; | |
252 | size_t qty, tmp; | |
253 | int loop, ret; | |
254 | ||
255 | ret = 0; | |
76d8aeab | 256 | klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions); |
1da177e4 LT |
257 | |
258 | if (klist) { | |
259 | /* calculate how much data we could return */ | |
260 | qty = klist->nkeys * sizeof(key_serial_t); | |
261 | ||
262 | if (buffer && buflen > 0) { | |
263 | if (buflen > qty) | |
264 | buflen = qty; | |
265 | ||
266 | /* copy the IDs of the subscribed keys into the | |
267 | * buffer */ | |
268 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
269 | ||
270 | for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) { | |
271 | key = klist->keys[loop]; | |
272 | ||
273 | tmp = sizeof(key_serial_t); | |
274 | if (tmp > buflen) | |
275 | tmp = buflen; | |
276 | ||
277 | if (copy_to_user(buffer, | |
278 | &key->serial, | |
279 | tmp) != 0) | |
280 | goto error; | |
281 | ||
282 | buflen -= tmp; | |
283 | if (buflen == 0) | |
284 | break; | |
285 | buffer += tmp; | |
286 | } | |
287 | } | |
288 | ||
289 | ret = qty; | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
292 | error: | |
293 | return ret; | |
294 | ||
295 | } /* end keyring_read() */ | |
296 | ||
297 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
298 | /* | |
299 | * allocate a keyring and link into the destination keyring | |
300 | */ | |
301 | struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, | |
302 | int not_in_quota, struct key *dest) | |
303 | { | |
304 | struct key *keyring; | |
305 | int ret; | |
306 | ||
307 | keyring = key_alloc(&key_type_keyring, description, | |
308 | uid, gid, KEY_USR_ALL, not_in_quota); | |
309 | ||
310 | if (!IS_ERR(keyring)) { | |
3e30148c | 311 | ret = key_instantiate_and_link(keyring, NULL, 0, dest, NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
312 | if (ret < 0) { |
313 | key_put(keyring); | |
314 | keyring = ERR_PTR(ret); | |
315 | } | |
316 | } | |
317 | ||
318 | return keyring; | |
319 | ||
320 | } /* end keyring_alloc() */ | |
321 | ||
322 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
323 | /* | |
324 | * search the supplied keyring tree for a key that matches the criterion | |
325 | * - perform a breadth-then-depth search up to the prescribed limit | |
326 | * - we only find keys on which we have search permission | |
327 | * - we use the supplied match function to see if the description (or other | |
328 | * feature of interest) matches | |
3e30148c | 329 | * - we rely on RCU to prevent the keyring lists from disappearing on us |
1da177e4 LT |
330 | * - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key |
331 | * - we return -ENOKEY if we only found negative matching keys | |
332 | */ | |
333 | struct key *keyring_search_aux(struct key *keyring, | |
3e30148c | 334 | struct task_struct *context, |
1da177e4 LT |
335 | struct key_type *type, |
336 | const void *description, | |
337 | key_match_func_t match) | |
338 | { | |
339 | struct { | |
76d8aeab | 340 | struct keyring_list *keylist; |
1da177e4 LT |
341 | int kix; |
342 | } stack[KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH]; | |
343 | ||
344 | struct keyring_list *keylist; | |
345 | struct timespec now; | |
346 | struct key *key; | |
347 | long err; | |
76d8aeab | 348 | int sp, kix; |
1da177e4 LT |
349 | |
350 | key_check(keyring); | |
351 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
352 | rcu_read_lock(); |
353 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
354 | /* top keyring must have search permission to begin the search */ |
355 | key = ERR_PTR(-EACCES); | |
3e30148c | 356 | if (!key_task_permission(keyring, context, KEY_SEARCH)) |
1da177e4 LT |
357 | goto error; |
358 | ||
359 | key = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); | |
360 | if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) | |
361 | goto error; | |
362 | ||
363 | now = current_kernel_time(); | |
364 | err = -EAGAIN; | |
365 | sp = 0; | |
366 | ||
367 | /* start processing a new keyring */ | |
368 | descend: | |
76d8aeab | 369 | if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags)) |
1da177e4 LT |
370 | goto not_this_keyring; |
371 | ||
76d8aeab | 372 | keylist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions); |
1da177e4 LT |
373 | if (!keylist) |
374 | goto not_this_keyring; | |
375 | ||
376 | /* iterate through the keys in this keyring first */ | |
377 | for (kix = 0; kix < keylist->nkeys; kix++) { | |
378 | key = keylist->keys[kix]; | |
379 | ||
380 | /* ignore keys not of this type */ | |
381 | if (key->type != type) | |
382 | continue; | |
383 | ||
384 | /* skip revoked keys and expired keys */ | |
76d8aeab | 385 | if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &key->flags)) |
1da177e4 LT |
386 | continue; |
387 | ||
388 | if (key->expiry && now.tv_sec >= key->expiry) | |
389 | continue; | |
390 | ||
391 | /* keys that don't match */ | |
392 | if (!match(key, description)) | |
393 | continue; | |
394 | ||
395 | /* key must have search permissions */ | |
3e30148c | 396 | if (!key_task_permission(key, context, KEY_SEARCH)) |
1da177e4 LT |
397 | continue; |
398 | ||
399 | /* we set a different error code if we find a negative key */ | |
76d8aeab | 400 | if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
401 | err = -ENOKEY; |
402 | continue; | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | goto found; | |
406 | } | |
407 | ||
408 | /* search through the keyrings nested in this one */ | |
409 | kix = 0; | |
410 | ascend: | |
76d8aeab | 411 | for (; kix < keylist->nkeys; kix++) { |
1da177e4 LT |
412 | key = keylist->keys[kix]; |
413 | if (key->type != &key_type_keyring) | |
76d8aeab | 414 | continue; |
1da177e4 LT |
415 | |
416 | /* recursively search nested keyrings | |
417 | * - only search keyrings for which we have search permission | |
418 | */ | |
419 | if (sp >= KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH) | |
76d8aeab | 420 | continue; |
1da177e4 | 421 | |
3e30148c | 422 | if (!key_task_permission(key, context, KEY_SEARCH)) |
76d8aeab | 423 | continue; |
1da177e4 LT |
424 | |
425 | /* stack the current position */ | |
76d8aeab | 426 | stack[sp].keylist = keylist; |
1da177e4 LT |
427 | stack[sp].kix = kix; |
428 | sp++; | |
429 | ||
430 | /* begin again with the new keyring */ | |
431 | keyring = key; | |
432 | goto descend; | |
1da177e4 LT |
433 | } |
434 | ||
435 | /* the keyring we're looking at was disqualified or didn't contain a | |
436 | * matching key */ | |
437 | not_this_keyring: | |
1da177e4 LT |
438 | if (sp > 0) { |
439 | /* resume the processing of a keyring higher up in the tree */ | |
440 | sp--; | |
76d8aeab | 441 | keylist = stack[sp].keylist; |
1da177e4 LT |
442 | kix = stack[sp].kix + 1; |
443 | goto ascend; | |
444 | } | |
445 | ||
446 | key = ERR_PTR(err); | |
447 | goto error; | |
448 | ||
449 | /* we found a viable match */ | |
450 | found: | |
451 | atomic_inc(&key->usage); | |
1da177e4 LT |
452 | key_check(key); |
453 | error: | |
76d8aeab | 454 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 LT |
455 | return key; |
456 | ||
457 | } /* end keyring_search_aux() */ | |
458 | ||
459 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
460 | /* | |
461 | * search the supplied keyring tree for a key that matches the criterion | |
462 | * - perform a breadth-then-depth search up to the prescribed limit | |
463 | * - we only find keys on which we have search permission | |
464 | * - we readlock the keyrings as we search down the tree | |
465 | * - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key | |
466 | * - we return -ENOKEY if we only found negative matching keys | |
467 | */ | |
468 | struct key *keyring_search(struct key *keyring, | |
469 | struct key_type *type, | |
470 | const char *description) | |
471 | { | |
3e30148c DH |
472 | if (!type->match) |
473 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); | |
474 | ||
475 | return keyring_search_aux(keyring, current, | |
476 | type, description, type->match); | |
1da177e4 LT |
477 | |
478 | } /* end keyring_search() */ | |
479 | ||
480 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(keyring_search); | |
481 | ||
482 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
483 | /* | |
484 | * search the given keyring only (no recursion) | |
485 | * - keyring must be locked by caller | |
486 | */ | |
487 | struct key *__keyring_search_one(struct key *keyring, | |
488 | const struct key_type *ktype, | |
489 | const char *description, | |
490 | key_perm_t perm) | |
491 | { | |
492 | struct keyring_list *klist; | |
493 | struct key *key; | |
494 | int loop; | |
495 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
496 | rcu_read_lock(); |
497 | ||
498 | klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions); | |
1da177e4 LT |
499 | if (klist) { |
500 | for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) { | |
501 | key = klist->keys[loop]; | |
502 | ||
503 | if (key->type == ktype && | |
3e30148c DH |
504 | (!key->type->match || |
505 | key->type->match(key, description)) && | |
1da177e4 | 506 | key_permission(key, perm) && |
76d8aeab | 507 | !test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &key->flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
508 | ) |
509 | goto found; | |
510 | } | |
511 | } | |
512 | ||
513 | key = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); | |
514 | goto error; | |
515 | ||
516 | found: | |
517 | atomic_inc(&key->usage); | |
518 | error: | |
76d8aeab | 519 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 LT |
520 | return key; |
521 | ||
522 | } /* end __keyring_search_one() */ | |
523 | ||
3e30148c DH |
524 | /*****************************************************************************/ |
525 | /* | |
526 | * search for an instantiation authorisation key matching a target key | |
527 | * - the RCU read lock must be held by the caller | |
528 | * - a target_id of zero specifies any valid token | |
529 | */ | |
530 | struct key *keyring_search_instkey(struct key *keyring, | |
531 | key_serial_t target_id) | |
532 | { | |
533 | struct request_key_auth *rka; | |
534 | struct keyring_list *klist; | |
535 | struct key *instkey; | |
536 | int loop; | |
537 | ||
538 | klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions); | |
539 | if (klist) { | |
540 | for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) { | |
541 | instkey = klist->keys[loop]; | |
542 | ||
543 | if (instkey->type != &key_type_request_key_auth) | |
544 | continue; | |
545 | ||
546 | rka = instkey->payload.data; | |
547 | if (target_id && rka->target_key->serial != target_id) | |
548 | continue; | |
549 | ||
550 | /* the auth key is revoked during instantiation */ | |
551 | if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &instkey->flags)) | |
552 | goto found; | |
553 | ||
554 | instkey = ERR_PTR(-EKEYREVOKED); | |
555 | goto error; | |
556 | } | |
557 | } | |
558 | ||
559 | instkey = ERR_PTR(-EACCES); | |
560 | goto error; | |
561 | ||
562 | found: | |
563 | atomic_inc(&instkey->usage); | |
564 | error: | |
565 | return instkey; | |
566 | ||
567 | } /* end keyring_search_instkey() */ | |
568 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
569 | /*****************************************************************************/ |
570 | /* | |
571 | * find a keyring with the specified name | |
572 | * - all named keyrings are searched | |
573 | * - only find keyrings with search permission for the process | |
574 | * - only find keyrings with a serial number greater than the one specified | |
575 | */ | |
576 | struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, key_serial_t bound) | |
577 | { | |
578 | struct key *keyring; | |
579 | int bucket; | |
580 | ||
581 | keyring = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
582 | if (!name) | |
583 | goto error; | |
584 | ||
585 | bucket = keyring_hash(name); | |
586 | ||
587 | read_lock(&keyring_name_lock); | |
588 | ||
589 | if (keyring_name_hash[bucket].next) { | |
590 | /* search this hash bucket for a keyring with a matching name | |
591 | * that's readable and that hasn't been revoked */ | |
592 | list_for_each_entry(keyring, | |
593 | &keyring_name_hash[bucket], | |
594 | type_data.link | |
595 | ) { | |
76d8aeab | 596 | if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags)) |
1da177e4 LT |
597 | continue; |
598 | ||
599 | if (strcmp(keyring->description, name) != 0) | |
600 | continue; | |
601 | ||
602 | if (!key_permission(keyring, KEY_SEARCH)) | |
603 | continue; | |
604 | ||
605 | /* found a potential candidate, but we still need to | |
606 | * check the serial number */ | |
607 | if (keyring->serial <= bound) | |
608 | continue; | |
609 | ||
610 | /* we've got a match */ | |
611 | atomic_inc(&keyring->usage); | |
612 | read_unlock(&keyring_name_lock); | |
613 | goto error; | |
614 | } | |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | read_unlock(&keyring_name_lock); | |
618 | keyring = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); | |
619 | ||
620 | error: | |
621 | return keyring; | |
622 | ||
623 | } /* end find_keyring_by_name() */ | |
624 | ||
625 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
626 | /* | |
627 | * see if a cycle will will be created by inserting acyclic tree B in acyclic | |
628 | * tree A at the topmost level (ie: as a direct child of A) | |
629 | * - since we are adding B to A at the top level, checking for cycles should | |
630 | * just be a matter of seeing if node A is somewhere in tree B | |
631 | */ | |
632 | static int keyring_detect_cycle(struct key *A, struct key *B) | |
633 | { | |
634 | struct { | |
76d8aeab | 635 | struct keyring_list *keylist; |
1da177e4 LT |
636 | int kix; |
637 | } stack[KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH]; | |
638 | ||
639 | struct keyring_list *keylist; | |
640 | struct key *subtree, *key; | |
641 | int sp, kix, ret; | |
642 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
643 | rcu_read_lock(); |
644 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
645 | ret = -EDEADLK; |
646 | if (A == B) | |
76d8aeab | 647 | goto cycle_detected; |
1da177e4 LT |
648 | |
649 | subtree = B; | |
650 | sp = 0; | |
651 | ||
652 | /* start processing a new keyring */ | |
653 | descend: | |
76d8aeab | 654 | if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &subtree->flags)) |
1da177e4 LT |
655 | goto not_this_keyring; |
656 | ||
76d8aeab | 657 | keylist = rcu_dereference(subtree->payload.subscriptions); |
1da177e4 LT |
658 | if (!keylist) |
659 | goto not_this_keyring; | |
660 | kix = 0; | |
661 | ||
662 | ascend: | |
663 | /* iterate through the remaining keys in this keyring */ | |
664 | for (; kix < keylist->nkeys; kix++) { | |
665 | key = keylist->keys[kix]; | |
666 | ||
667 | if (key == A) | |
668 | goto cycle_detected; | |
669 | ||
670 | /* recursively check nested keyrings */ | |
671 | if (key->type == &key_type_keyring) { | |
672 | if (sp >= KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH) | |
673 | goto too_deep; | |
674 | ||
675 | /* stack the current position */ | |
76d8aeab | 676 | stack[sp].keylist = keylist; |
1da177e4 LT |
677 | stack[sp].kix = kix; |
678 | sp++; | |
679 | ||
680 | /* begin again with the new keyring */ | |
681 | subtree = key; | |
682 | goto descend; | |
683 | } | |
684 | } | |
685 | ||
686 | /* the keyring we're looking at was disqualified or didn't contain a | |
687 | * matching key */ | |
688 | not_this_keyring: | |
1da177e4 LT |
689 | if (sp > 0) { |
690 | /* resume the checking of a keyring higher up in the tree */ | |
691 | sp--; | |
76d8aeab | 692 | keylist = stack[sp].keylist; |
1da177e4 LT |
693 | kix = stack[sp].kix + 1; |
694 | goto ascend; | |
695 | } | |
696 | ||
697 | ret = 0; /* no cycles detected */ | |
698 | ||
699 | error: | |
76d8aeab | 700 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1da177e4 LT |
701 | return ret; |
702 | ||
703 | too_deep: | |
704 | ret = -ELOOP; | |
76d8aeab DH |
705 | goto error; |
706 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
707 | cycle_detected: |
708 | ret = -EDEADLK; | |
1da177e4 LT |
709 | goto error; |
710 | ||
711 | } /* end keyring_detect_cycle() */ | |
712 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
713 | /*****************************************************************************/ |
714 | /* | |
715 | * dispose of a keyring list after the RCU grace period | |
716 | */ | |
717 | static void keyring_link_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu) | |
718 | { | |
719 | struct keyring_list *klist = | |
720 | container_of(rcu, struct keyring_list, rcu); | |
721 | ||
722 | kfree(klist); | |
723 | ||
724 | } /* end keyring_link_rcu_disposal() */ | |
725 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
726 | /*****************************************************************************/ |
727 | /* | |
728 | * link a key into to a keyring | |
76d8aeab | 729 | * - must be called with the keyring's semaphore write-locked |
1da177e4 LT |
730 | */ |
731 | int __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key) | |
732 | { | |
733 | struct keyring_list *klist, *nklist; | |
734 | unsigned max; | |
735 | size_t size; | |
736 | int ret; | |
737 | ||
738 | ret = -EKEYREVOKED; | |
76d8aeab | 739 | if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags)) |
1da177e4 LT |
740 | goto error; |
741 | ||
742 | ret = -ENOTDIR; | |
743 | if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) | |
744 | goto error; | |
745 | ||
746 | /* serialise link/link calls to prevent parallel calls causing a | |
747 | * cycle when applied to two keyring in opposite orders */ | |
748 | down_write(&keyring_serialise_link_sem); | |
749 | ||
750 | /* check that we aren't going to create a cycle adding one keyring to | |
751 | * another */ | |
752 | if (key->type == &key_type_keyring) { | |
753 | ret = keyring_detect_cycle(keyring, key); | |
754 | if (ret < 0) | |
755 | goto error2; | |
756 | } | |
757 | ||
758 | /* check that we aren't going to overrun the user's quota */ | |
759 | ret = key_payload_reserve(keyring, | |
760 | keyring->datalen + KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES); | |
761 | if (ret < 0) | |
762 | goto error2; | |
763 | ||
764 | klist = keyring->payload.subscriptions; | |
765 | ||
766 | if (klist && klist->nkeys < klist->maxkeys) { | |
767 | /* there's sufficient slack space to add directly */ | |
768 | atomic_inc(&key->usage); | |
769 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
770 | klist->keys[klist->nkeys] = key; |
771 | smp_wmb(); | |
772 | klist->nkeys++; | |
773 | smp_wmb(); | |
1da177e4 LT |
774 | |
775 | ret = 0; | |
776 | } | |
777 | else { | |
778 | /* grow the key list */ | |
779 | max = 4; | |
780 | if (klist) | |
781 | max += klist->maxkeys; | |
782 | ||
783 | ret = -ENFILE; | |
76d8aeab DH |
784 | if (max > 65535) |
785 | goto error3; | |
a4014d8f | 786 | size = sizeof(*klist) + sizeof(struct key *) * max; |
1da177e4 LT |
787 | if (size > PAGE_SIZE) |
788 | goto error3; | |
789 | ||
790 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
791 | nklist = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
792 | if (!nklist) | |
793 | goto error3; | |
794 | nklist->maxkeys = max; | |
795 | nklist->nkeys = 0; | |
796 | ||
797 | if (klist) { | |
798 | nklist->nkeys = klist->nkeys; | |
799 | memcpy(nklist->keys, | |
800 | klist->keys, | |
801 | sizeof(struct key *) * klist->nkeys); | |
802 | } | |
803 | ||
804 | /* add the key into the new space */ | |
805 | atomic_inc(&key->usage); | |
1da177e4 | 806 | nklist->keys[nklist->nkeys++] = key; |
76d8aeab DH |
807 | |
808 | rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, nklist); | |
1da177e4 LT |
809 | |
810 | /* dispose of the old keyring list */ | |
76d8aeab DH |
811 | if (klist) |
812 | call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_link_rcu_disposal); | |
1da177e4 LT |
813 | |
814 | ret = 0; | |
815 | } | |
816 | ||
817 | error2: | |
818 | up_write(&keyring_serialise_link_sem); | |
819 | error: | |
820 | return ret; | |
821 | ||
822 | error3: | |
823 | /* undo the quota changes */ | |
824 | key_payload_reserve(keyring, | |
825 | keyring->datalen - KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES); | |
826 | goto error2; | |
827 | ||
828 | } /* end __key_link() */ | |
829 | ||
830 | /*****************************************************************************/ | |
831 | /* | |
832 | * link a key to a keyring | |
833 | */ | |
834 | int key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key) | |
835 | { | |
836 | int ret; | |
837 | ||
838 | key_check(keyring); | |
839 | key_check(key); | |
840 | ||
841 | down_write(&keyring->sem); | |
842 | ret = __key_link(keyring, key); | |
843 | up_write(&keyring->sem); | |
844 | ||
845 | return ret; | |
846 | ||
847 | } /* end key_link() */ | |
848 | ||
849 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_link); | |
850 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
851 | /*****************************************************************************/ |
852 | /* | |
853 | * dispose of a keyring list after the RCU grace period, freeing the unlinked | |
854 | * key | |
855 | */ | |
856 | static void keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu) | |
857 | { | |
858 | struct keyring_list *klist = | |
859 | container_of(rcu, struct keyring_list, rcu); | |
860 | ||
861 | key_put(klist->keys[klist->delkey]); | |
862 | kfree(klist); | |
863 | ||
864 | } /* end keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal() */ | |
865 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
866 | /*****************************************************************************/ |
867 | /* | |
868 | * unlink the first link to a key from a keyring | |
869 | */ | |
870 | int key_unlink(struct key *keyring, struct key *key) | |
871 | { | |
76d8aeab | 872 | struct keyring_list *klist, *nklist; |
1da177e4 LT |
873 | int loop, ret; |
874 | ||
875 | key_check(keyring); | |
876 | key_check(key); | |
877 | ||
878 | ret = -ENOTDIR; | |
879 | if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) | |
880 | goto error; | |
881 | ||
882 | down_write(&keyring->sem); | |
883 | ||
884 | klist = keyring->payload.subscriptions; | |
885 | if (klist) { | |
886 | /* search the keyring for the key */ | |
887 | for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) | |
888 | if (klist->keys[loop] == key) | |
889 | goto key_is_present; | |
890 | } | |
891 | ||
892 | up_write(&keyring->sem); | |
893 | ret = -ENOENT; | |
894 | goto error; | |
895 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
896 | key_is_present: |
897 | /* we need to copy the key list for RCU purposes */ | |
a4014d8f DH |
898 | nklist = kmalloc(sizeof(*klist) + |
899 | sizeof(struct key *) * klist->maxkeys, | |
76d8aeab DH |
900 | GFP_KERNEL); |
901 | if (!nklist) | |
902 | goto nomem; | |
903 | nklist->maxkeys = klist->maxkeys; | |
904 | nklist->nkeys = klist->nkeys - 1; | |
905 | ||
906 | if (loop > 0) | |
907 | memcpy(&nklist->keys[0], | |
908 | &klist->keys[0], | |
a4014d8f | 909 | loop * sizeof(struct key *)); |
76d8aeab DH |
910 | |
911 | if (loop < nklist->nkeys) | |
912 | memcpy(&nklist->keys[loop], | |
913 | &klist->keys[loop + 1], | |
a4014d8f | 914 | (nklist->nkeys - loop) * sizeof(struct key *)); |
76d8aeab | 915 | |
1da177e4 LT |
916 | /* adjust the user's quota */ |
917 | key_payload_reserve(keyring, | |
918 | keyring->datalen - KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES); | |
919 | ||
76d8aeab | 920 | rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, nklist); |
1da177e4 | 921 | |
76d8aeab | 922 | up_write(&keyring->sem); |
1da177e4 | 923 | |
76d8aeab DH |
924 | /* schedule for later cleanup */ |
925 | klist->delkey = loop; | |
926 | call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal); | |
1da177e4 | 927 | |
1da177e4 LT |
928 | ret = 0; |
929 | ||
76d8aeab | 930 | error: |
1da177e4 | 931 | return ret; |
76d8aeab DH |
932 | nomem: |
933 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
934 | up_write(&keyring->sem); | |
935 | goto error; | |
1da177e4 LT |
936 | |
937 | } /* end key_unlink() */ | |
938 | ||
939 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_unlink); | |
940 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
941 | /*****************************************************************************/ |
942 | /* | |
943 | * dispose of a keyring list after the RCU grace period, releasing the keys it | |
944 | * links to | |
945 | */ | |
946 | static void keyring_clear_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu) | |
947 | { | |
948 | struct keyring_list *klist; | |
949 | int loop; | |
950 | ||
951 | klist = container_of(rcu, struct keyring_list, rcu); | |
952 | ||
953 | for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--) | |
954 | key_put(klist->keys[loop]); | |
955 | ||
956 | kfree(klist); | |
957 | ||
958 | } /* end keyring_clear_rcu_disposal() */ | |
959 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
960 | /*****************************************************************************/ |
961 | /* | |
962 | * clear the specified process keyring | |
963 | * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_CLEAR) | |
964 | */ | |
965 | int keyring_clear(struct key *keyring) | |
966 | { | |
967 | struct keyring_list *klist; | |
76d8aeab | 968 | int ret; |
1da177e4 LT |
969 | |
970 | ret = -ENOTDIR; | |
971 | if (keyring->type == &key_type_keyring) { | |
972 | /* detach the pointer block with the locks held */ | |
973 | down_write(&keyring->sem); | |
974 | ||
975 | klist = keyring->payload.subscriptions; | |
976 | if (klist) { | |
977 | /* adjust the quota */ | |
978 | key_payload_reserve(keyring, | |
979 | sizeof(struct keyring_list)); | |
980 | ||
76d8aeab DH |
981 | rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, |
982 | NULL); | |
1da177e4 LT |
983 | } |
984 | ||
985 | up_write(&keyring->sem); | |
986 | ||
987 | /* free the keys after the locks have been dropped */ | |
76d8aeab DH |
988 | if (klist) |
989 | call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_clear_rcu_disposal); | |
1da177e4 LT |
990 | |
991 | ret = 0; | |
992 | } | |
993 | ||
994 | return ret; | |
995 | ||
996 | } /* end keyring_clear() */ | |
997 | ||
998 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(keyring_clear); |