gdb/fortran: Allow for using Flang in Fortran testing
In lib/fortran.exp, in the helper function fortran_int4, there is
currently no support for the LLVM Fortran compiler, Flang. As a
result we return the default pattern 'unknown' to match against all
4-byte integer types, which causes many tests to fail.
The same is true for all of the other helper functions related to
finding a suitable type pattern.
This commit adds support for Flang. There should be no change when
testing with gfortran.