-x setbreakpoints -ex 'run' a.out
@end smallexample
+@item -init-command @var{file}
+@itemx -ix @var{file}
+@cindex @code{--init-command}
+@cindex @code{-ix}
+Execute commands from file @var{file} before loading gdbinit files or the
+inferior.
+@xref{Startup}.
+
+@item -init-eval-command @var{command}
+@itemx -iex @var{command}
+@cindex @code{--init-eval-command}
+@cindex @code{-iex}
+Execute a single @value{GDBN} command before loading gdbinit files or the
+inferior.
+@xref{Startup}.
+
@item -directory @var{directory}
@itemx -d @var{directory}
@cindex @code{--directory}
Sets up the command interpreter as specified by the command line
(@pxref{Mode Options, interpreter}).
+@item
+Executes commands and command files specified by the @samp{-iex} and
+@samp{-ix} options in their specified order. Usually you should use the
+@samp{-ex} and @samp{-x} options instead, but this way you can apply
+settings before @value{GDBN} init files get executed and before inferior
+gets loaded.
+
@item
@cindex init file
Reads the system-wide @dfn{init file} (if @option{--with-system-gdbinit} was
you must do something like the following:
@smallexample
-$ gdb -ex "set auto-load-scripts off" -ex "file myprogram"
+$ gdb -iex "set auto-load-scripts off" myprogram
@end smallexample
-The following does not work because the auto-loading is turned off too late:
-
-@smallexample
-$ gdb -ex "set auto-load-scripts off" myprogram
-@end smallexample
+Option @samp{-ex} does not work because the auto-loading is then turned
+off too late.
@item
Executes commands and command files specified by the @samp{-ex} and