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1/* ELF linker support.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9(at your option) any later version.
10
11This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20/* ELF linker code. */
21
22static boolean elf_link_add_object_symbols
23 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
24static boolean elf_link_add_archive_symbols
25 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
26static boolean elf_export_symbol
27 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
28static boolean elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
29 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
30
31/* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
32 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
33
34struct elf_info_failed
35{
36 boolean failed;
37 struct bfd_link_info *info;
38};
39
40/* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
41 appropriate. */
42
43boolean
44elf_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
45 bfd *abfd;
46 struct bfd_link_info *info;
47{
48 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
49 {
50 case bfd_object:
51 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
52 case bfd_archive:
53 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
54 default:
55 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
56 return false;
57 }
58}
59\f
60
61/* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
62 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
63 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
64 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
65 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
66 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
67 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
68 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
69 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
70 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
71 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
72 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
73 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
74 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
75 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
76
77 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
78 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
79 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
80 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
81 object file.
82
83 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
84 table until nothing further is resolved. */
85
86static boolean
87elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info)
88 bfd *abfd;
89 struct bfd_link_info *info;
90{
91 symindex c;
92 boolean *defined = NULL;
93 boolean *included = NULL;
94 carsym *symdefs;
95 boolean loop;
96
97 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
98 {
99 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
100 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL) == NULL)
101 return true;
102 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
103 return false;
104 }
105
106 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
107 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
108 second and subsequent passes. */
109 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
110 if (c == 0)
111 return true;
112 defined = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
113 included = (boolean *) bfd_malloc (c * sizeof (boolean));
114 if (defined == (boolean *) NULL || included == (boolean *) NULL)
115 goto error_return;
116 memset (defined, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
117 memset (included, 0, c * sizeof (boolean));
118
119 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
120
121 do
122 {
123 file_ptr last;
124 symindex i;
125 carsym *symdef;
126 carsym *symdefend;
127
128 loop = false;
129 last = -1;
130
131 symdef = symdefs;
132 symdefend = symdef + c;
133 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
134 {
135 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
136 bfd *element;
137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
138 symindex mark;
139
140 if (defined[i] || included[i])
141 continue;
142 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
143 {
144 included[i] = true;
145 continue;
146 }
147
148 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), symdef->name,
149 false, false, false);
150 if (h == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
151 continue;
152 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
153 {
154 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
155 defined[i] = true;
156 continue;
157 }
158
159 /* We need to include this archive member. */
160
161 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
162 if (element == (bfd *) NULL)
163 goto error_return;
164
165 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
166 goto error_return;
167
168 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
169 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
170 something wrong with the archive. */
171 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
172 {
173 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
174 goto error_return;
175 }
176 element->archive_pass = 1;
177
178 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
179
180 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
181 symdef->name))
182 goto error_return;
183 if (! elf_link_add_object_symbols (element, info))
184 goto error_return;
185
186 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
187 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
188 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
189 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
190 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
191 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
192 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
193 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
194 loop = true;
195
196 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
197 which we have already seen in this pass. */
198 mark = i;
199 do
200 {
201 included[mark] = true;
202 if (mark == 0)
203 break;
204 --mark;
205 }
206 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
207
208 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
209 on through the loop. */
210 last = symdef->file_offset;
211 }
212 }
213 while (loop);
214
215 free (defined);
216 free (included);
217
218 return true;
219
220 error_return:
221 if (defined != (boolean *) NULL)
222 free (defined);
223 if (included != (boolean *) NULL)
224 free (included);
225 return false;
226}
227
228/* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
229
230static boolean
231elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
232 bfd *abfd;
233 struct bfd_link_info *info;
234{
235 boolean (*add_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
236 const Elf_Internal_Sym *,
237 const char **, flagword *,
238 asection **, bfd_vma *));
239 boolean (*check_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
240 asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
241 boolean collect;
242 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
243 size_t symcount;
244 size_t extsymcount;
245 size_t extsymoff;
246 Elf_External_Sym *buf = NULL;
247 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
248 boolean dynamic;
249 Elf_External_Dyn *dynbuf = NULL;
250 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
251 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
252 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
253
254 add_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_add_symbol_hook;
255 collect = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect;
256
257 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
258 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
259 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
260 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
261 if (! info->shared)
262 {
263 asection *s;
264
265 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
266 {
267 const char *name;
268
269 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
270 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0)
271 {
272 char *msg;
273 bfd_size_type sz;
274
275 sz = bfd_section_size (abfd, s);
276 msg = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sz);
277 if (msg == NULL)
278 goto error_return;
279
280 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz))
281 goto error_return;
282
283 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
284 (info, abfd,
285 name + sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1,
286 BSF_WARNING, s, (bfd_vma) 0, msg, false, collect,
287 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) NULL)))
288 goto error_return;
289
290 if (! info->relocateable)
291 {
292 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
293 not get copied into the output file. */
294 s->_raw_size = 0;
295 }
296 }
297 }
298 }
299
300 /* A stripped shared library might only have a dynamic symbol table,
301 not a regular symbol table. In that case we can still go ahead
302 and link using the dynamic symbol table. */
303 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0
304 && elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
305 {
306 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
307 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
308 }
309
310 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
311 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
312
313 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
314 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
315 this point. */
316 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
317 {
318 extsymcount = symcount;
319 extsymoff = 0;
320 }
321 else
322 {
323 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
324 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
325 }
326
327 buf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
328 bfd_malloc (extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
329 if (buf == NULL && extsymcount != 0)
330 goto error_return;
331
332 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
333 symbol. */
334 sym_hash = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
335 bfd_alloc (abfd,
336 extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
337 if (sym_hash == NULL)
338 goto error_return;
339 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
340
341 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type != ET_DYN)
342 {
343 dynamic = false;
344
345 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
346 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
347 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
348 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
349 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
350 if (info->shared
351 && ! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
352 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator)
353 {
354 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
355 goto error_return;
356 }
357 }
358 else
359 {
360 asection *s;
361 boolean add_needed;
362 const char *name;
363 bfd_size_type oldsize;
364 bfd_size_type strindex;
365
366 dynamic = true;
367
368 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
369 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
370 the format of the output file. */
371 if (info->relocateable
372 || info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
373 {
374 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
375 goto error_return;
376 }
377
378 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
379 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
380 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
381 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
382 name. If the generic linker put a null string into
383 elf_dt_name, we don't make a DT_NEEDED entry at all, even if
384 there is a DT_SONAME entry. */
385 add_needed = true;
386 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
387 if (elf_dt_name (abfd) != NULL)
388 {
389 name = elf_dt_name (abfd);
390 if (*name == '\0')
391 add_needed = false;
392 }
393 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
394 if (s != NULL)
395 {
396 Elf_External_Dyn *extdyn;
397 Elf_External_Dyn *extdynend;
398 int elfsec;
399 unsigned long link;
400
401 dynbuf = (Elf_External_Dyn *) bfd_malloc ((size_t) s->_raw_size);
402 if (dynbuf == NULL)
403 goto error_return;
404
405 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf,
406 (file_ptr) 0, s->_raw_size))
407 goto error_return;
408
409 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
410 if (elfsec == -1)
411 goto error_return;
412 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
413
414 extdyn = dynbuf;
415 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
416 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn++)
417 {
418 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
419
420 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
421 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
422 {
423 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
424 dyn.d_un.d_val);
425 if (name == NULL)
426 goto error_return;
427 }
428 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
429 {
430 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
431 char *fnm, *anm;
432
433 n = ((struct bfd_link_needed_list *)
434 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list)));
435 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
436 dyn.d_un.d_val);
437 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
438 goto error_return;
439 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (fnm) + 1);
440 if (anm == NULL)
441 goto error_return;
442 strcpy (anm, fnm);
443 n->name = anm;
444 n->by = abfd;
445 n->next = NULL;
446 for (pn = &elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
447 *pn != NULL;
448 pn = &(*pn)->next)
449 ;
450 *pn = n;
451 }
452 }
453
454 free (dynbuf);
455 dynbuf = NULL;
456 }
457
458 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
459 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
460 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
461 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
462 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
463 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
464 file. */
465 abfd->sections = NULL;
466 abfd->section_count = 0;
467
468 /* If this is the first dynamic object found in the link, create
469 the special sections required for dynamic linking. */
470 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
471 {
472 if (! elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
473 goto error_return;
474 }
475
476 if (add_needed)
477 {
478 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object. */
479 oldsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
480 strindex = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, name,
481 true, false);
482 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
483 goto error_return;
484
485 if (oldsize == _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
486 {
487 asection *sdyn;
488 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
489
490 /* The hash table size did not change, which means that
491 the dynamic object name was already entered. If we
492 have already included this dynamic object in the
493 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include
494 a particular dynamic object more than once. */
495 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
496 ".dynamic");
497 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
498
499 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
500 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents +
501 sdyn->_raw_size);
502 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
503 {
504 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
505
506 elf_swap_dyn_in (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj, dyncon,
507 &dyn);
508 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
509 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
510 {
511 if (buf != NULL)
512 free (buf);
513 return true;
514 }
515 }
516 }
517
518 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
519 goto error_return;
520 }
521
522 /* Save the SONAME, if there is one, because sometimes the
523 linker emulation code will need to know it. */
524 if (*name == '\0')
525 name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
526 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
527 }
528
529 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
530 hdr->sh_offset + extsymoff * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
531 SEEK_SET) != 0
532 || (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), extsymcount, abfd)
533 != extsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
534 goto error_return;
535
536 weaks = NULL;
537
538 esymend = buf + extsymcount;
539 for (esym = buf; esym < esymend; esym++, sym_hash++)
540 {
541 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
542 int bind;
543 bfd_vma value;
544 asection *sec;
545 flagword flags;
546 const char *name;
547 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
548 boolean definition;
549 boolean size_change_ok, type_change_ok;
550 boolean new_weakdef;
551
552 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, esym, &sym);
553
554 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
555 sec = NULL;
556 value = sym.st_value;
557 *sym_hash = NULL;
558
559 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info);
560 if (bind == STB_LOCAL)
561 {
562 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
563 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
564 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunatealy, Irix 5
565 screws this up. */
566 continue;
567 }
568 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL)
569 {
570 if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
571 && sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
572 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
573 else
574 flags = 0;
575 }
576 else if (bind == STB_WEAK)
577 flags = BSF_WEAK;
578 else
579 {
580 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
581 }
582
583 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
584 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
585 else if (sym.st_shndx > 0 && sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
586 {
587 sec = section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym.st_shndx);
588 if (sec != NULL)
589 value -= sec->vma;
590 else
591 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
592 }
593 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
594 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
595 else if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
596 {
597 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
598 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
599 calls the value we call the alignment. */
600 value = sym.st_size;
601 }
602 else
603 {
604 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
605 }
606
607 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link, sym.st_name);
608 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
609 goto error_return;
610
611 if (add_symbol_hook)
612 {
613 if (! (*add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, &sym, &name, &flags, &sec,
614 &value))
615 goto error_return;
616
617 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
618 should be skipped for some reason. */
619 if (name == (const char *) NULL)
620 continue;
621 }
622
623 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
624 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
625 {
626 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
627 goto error_return;
628 }
629
630 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
631 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
632 definition = false;
633 else
634 definition = true;
635
636 size_change_ok = false;
637 type_change_ok = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->type_change_ok;
638 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
639 {
640 /* We need to look up the symbol now in order to get some of
641 the dynamic object handling right. We pass the hash
642 table entry in to _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol so
643 that it does not have to look it up again. */
644 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
645 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
646 true, false, false);
647 else
648 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
649 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, true,
650 false, false));
651 if (h == NULL)
652 goto error_return;
653 *sym_hash = h;
654
655 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
656 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
657
658 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
659 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
660 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
661
662 /* It's OK to change the type if it used to be a weak
663 definition. */
664 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
665 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
666 type_change_ok = true;
667
668 /* It's OK to change the size if it used to be a weak
669 definition, or if it used to be undefined, or if we will
670 be overriding an old definition. */
671 if (type_change_ok
672 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
673 size_change_ok = true;
674
675 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and this is a
676 definition, we need to see if it has already been defined
677 by some other object. If it has, we want to use the
678 existing definition, and we do not want to report a
679 multiple symbol definition error; we do this by
680 clobbering sec to be bfd_und_section_ptr. We treat a
681 common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the shared
682 library is a function, since common symbols always
683 represent variables; this can cause confusion in
684 principle, but any such confusion would seem to indicate
685 an erroneous program or shared library. */
686 if (dynamic && definition)
687 {
688 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
689 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
690 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
691 && (bind == STB_WEAK
692 || ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_FUNC)))
693 {
694 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
695 definition = false;
696 size_change_ok = true;
697 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
698 type_change_ok = true;
699 }
700 }
701
702 /* Similarly, if we are not looking at a dynamic object, and
703 we have a definition, we want to override any definition
704 we may have from a dynamic object. Symbols from regular
705 files always take precedence over symbols from dynamic
706 objects, even if they are defined after the dynamic
707 object in the link. */
708 if (! dynamic
709 && (definition
710 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
711 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
712 || h->type == STT_FUNC)))
713 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
714 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
715 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
716 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
717 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
718 && (elf_elfheader (h->root.u.def.section->owner)->e_type
719 == ET_DYN))
720 {
721 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
722 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing
723 with the new definition. */
724 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
725 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
726 size_change_ok = true;
727 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
728 type_change_ok = true;
729 }
730 }
731
732 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
733 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, (const char *) NULL,
734 false, collect, (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
735 goto error_return;
736
737 h = *sym_hash;
738 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
739 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
740 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
741 *sym_hash = h;
742
743 new_weakdef = false;
744 if (dynamic
745 && definition
746 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
747 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_FUNC
748 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
749 && h->weakdef == NULL)
750 {
751 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
752 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
753 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
754 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
755 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
756 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
757 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
758 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
759 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
760 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
761 definition anyhow. */
762
763 h->weakdef = weaks;
764 weaks = h;
765 new_weakdef = true;
766 }
767
768 /* Get the alignment of a common symbol. */
769 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
770 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
771 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (sym.st_value);
772
773 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
774 {
775 int old_flags;
776 boolean dynsym;
777 int new_flag;
778
779 /* Remember the symbol size and type. */
780 if (sym.st_size != 0
781 && (definition || h->size == 0))
782 {
783 if (h->size != 0 && h->size != sym.st_size && ! size_change_ok)
784 (*_bfd_error_handler)
785 ("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed from %lu to %lu in %s",
786 name, (unsigned long) h->size, (unsigned long) sym.st_size,
787 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
788
789 h->size = sym.st_size;
790 }
791 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
792 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
793 {
794 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
795 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info)
796 && ! type_change_ok)
797 (*_bfd_error_handler)
798 ("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s",
799 name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info),
800 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
801
802 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info);
803 }
804
805 if (sym.st_other != 0
806 && (definition || h->other == 0))
807 h->other = sym.st_other;
808
809 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
810 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
811 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
812 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
813 object and a shared object. */
814 old_flags = h->elf_link_hash_flags;
815 dynsym = false;
816 if (! dynamic)
817 {
818 if (! definition)
819 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
820 else
821 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
822 if (info->shared
823 || (old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
824 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0)
825 dynsym = true;
826 }
827 else
828 {
829 if (! definition)
830 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC;
831 else
832 new_flag = ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC;
833 if ((old_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
834 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0
835 || (h->weakdef != NULL
836 && ! new_weakdef
837 && h->weakdef->dynindx != -1))
838 dynsym = true;
839 }
840
841 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= new_flag;
842 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
843 {
844 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
845 goto error_return;
846 if (h->weakdef != NULL
847 && ! new_weakdef
848 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
849 {
850 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info,
851 h->weakdef))
852 goto error_return;
853 }
854 }
855 }
856 }
857
858 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
859 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
860 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
861 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
862 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
863 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
864 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
865 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
866 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
867 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
868 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
869 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
870 either. */
871 while (weaks != NULL)
872 {
873 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
874 asection *slook;
875 bfd_vma vlook;
876 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
877 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
878
879 hlook = weaks;
880 weaks = hlook->weakdef;
881 hlook->weakdef = NULL;
882
883 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
884 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
885 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
886 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
887 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
888 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
889
890 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
891 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
892 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
893 {
894 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
895
896 h = *hpp;
897 if (h != NULL && h != hlook
898 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
899 && h->root.u.def.section == slook
900 && h->root.u.def.value == vlook)
901 {
902 hlook->weakdef = h;
903
904 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
905 symbols, make sure the real definition is put there
906 as well. */
907 if (hlook->dynindx != -1
908 && h->dynindx == -1)
909 {
910 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
911 goto error_return;
912 }
913
914 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
915 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put there
916 as well. If we don't do this, then the dynamic
917 loader might not merge the entries for the real
918 definition and the weak definition. */
919 if (h->dynindx != -1
920 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
921 {
922 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
923 goto error_return;
924 }
925
926 break;
927 }
928 }
929 }
930
931 if (buf != NULL)
932 {
933 free (buf);
934 buf = NULL;
935 }
936
937 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
938 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
939 relocs.
940
941 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
942 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
943 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
944 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
945 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
946 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
947 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
948 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
949 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
950 This would be a good case for using mmap.
951
952 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
953 different format. It probably can't be done. */
954 check_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->check_relocs;
955 if (! dynamic
956 && abfd->xvec == info->hash->creator
957 && check_relocs != NULL)
958 {
959 asection *o;
960
961 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
962 {
963 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
964 boolean ok;
965
966 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
967 || o->reloc_count == 0)
968 continue;
969
970 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
971 (abfd, o, (PTR) NULL,
972 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
973 info->keep_memory));
974 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
975 goto error_return;
976
977 ok = (*check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
978
979 if (! info->keep_memory)
980 free (internal_relocs);
981
982 if (! ok)
983 goto error_return;
984 }
985 }
986
987 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
988 optimize the handling of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
989 if (! dynamic
990 && ! info->relocateable
991 && ! info->traditional_format
992 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
993 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
994 {
995 asection *stab, *stabstr;
996
997 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
998 if (stab != NULL)
999 {
1000 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
1001
1002 if (stabstr != NULL)
1003 {
1004 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
1005
1006 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
1007 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd,
1008 &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info,
1009 stab, stabstr,
1010 &secdata->stab_info))
1011 goto error_return;
1012 }
1013 }
1014 }
1015
1016 return true;
1017
1018 error_return:
1019 if (buf != NULL)
1020 free (buf);
1021 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1022 free (dynbuf);
1023 return false;
1024}
1025
1026/* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
1027 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
1028 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
1029 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
1030 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
1031 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
1032
1033boolean
1034elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info)
1035 bfd *abfd;
1036 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1037{
1038 flagword flags;
1039 register asection *s;
1040 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1041 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1042
1043 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1044 return true;
1045
1046 /* Make sure that all dynamic sections use the same input BFD. */
1047 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj == NULL)
1048 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = abfd;
1049 else
1050 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1051
1052 /* Note that we set the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag for all of these
1053 sections. */
1054 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1055
1056 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
1057 shared library does not. */
1058 if (! info->shared)
1059 {
1060 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".interp");
1061 if (s == NULL
1062 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1063 return false;
1064 }
1065
1066 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynsym");
1067 if (s == NULL
1068 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1069 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1070 return false;
1071
1072 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynstr");
1073 if (s == NULL
1074 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY))
1075 return false;
1076
1077 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
1078 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1079 {
1080 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = elf_stringtab_init ();
1081 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr == NULL)
1082 return false;
1083 }
1084
1085 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".dynamic");
1086 if (s == NULL
1087 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags)
1088 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1089 return false;
1090
1091 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
1092 .dynamic section. This call occurs before we have processed the
1093 symbols for any dynamic object, so we don't have to worry about
1094 overriding a dynamic definition. We could set _DYNAMIC in a
1095 linker script, but we only want to define it if we are, in fact,
1096 creating a .dynamic section. We don't want to define it if there
1097 is no .dynamic section, since on some ELF platforms the start up
1098 code examines it to decide how to initialize the process. */
1099 h = NULL;
1100 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1101 (info, abfd, "_DYNAMIC", BSF_GLOBAL, s, (bfd_vma) 0,
1102 (const char *) NULL, false, get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect,
1103 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &h)))
1104 return false;
1105 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1106 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1107
1108 if (info->shared
1109 && ! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1110 return false;
1111
1112 s = bfd_make_section (abfd, ".hash");
1113 if (s == NULL
1114 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, s, flags | SEC_READONLY)
1115 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, LOG_FILE_ALIGN))
1116 return false;
1117
1118 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
1119 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
1120 the .got and .plt sections. */
1121 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1122 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
1123 return false;
1124
1125 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = true;
1126
1127 return true;
1128}
1129
1130/* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
1131
1132boolean
1133elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, tag, val)
1134 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1135 bfd_vma tag;
1136 bfd_vma val;
1137{
1138 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1139 bfd *dynobj;
1140 asection *s;
1141 size_t newsize;
1142 bfd_byte *newcontents;
1143
1144 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1145
1146 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
1147 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1148
1149 newsize = s->_raw_size + sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn);
1150 newcontents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
1151 if (newcontents == NULL)
1152 return false;
1153
1154 dyn.d_tag = tag;
1155 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
1156 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn,
1157 (Elf_External_Dyn *) (newcontents + s->_raw_size));
1158
1159 s->_raw_size = newsize;
1160 s->contents = newcontents;
1161
1162 return true;
1163}
1164\f
1165
1166/* Read and swap the relocs for a section. They may have been cached.
1167 If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are not NULL,
1168 they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to be large
1169 enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL, the return
1170 value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc, according to
1171 the KEEP_MEMORY argument. */
1172
1173Elf_Internal_Rela *
1174NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs) (abfd, o, external_relocs, internal_relocs,
1175 keep_memory)
1176 bfd *abfd;
1177 asection *o;
1178 PTR external_relocs;
1179 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1180 boolean keep_memory;
1181{
1182 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1183 PTR alloc1 = NULL;
1184 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
1185
1186 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
1187 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
1188
1189 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
1190 return NULL;
1191
1192 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1193
1194 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1195 {
1196 size_t size;
1197
1198 size = o->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
1199 if (keep_memory)
1200 internal_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
1201 else
1202 internal_relocs = alloc2 = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) bfd_malloc (size);
1203 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1204 goto error_return;
1205 }
1206
1207 if (external_relocs == NULL)
1208 {
1209 alloc1 = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size);
1210 if (alloc1 == NULL)
1211 goto error_return;
1212 external_relocs = alloc1;
1213 }
1214
1215 if ((bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1216 || (bfd_read (external_relocs, 1, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
1217 != rel_hdr->sh_size))
1218 goto error_return;
1219
1220 /* Swap in the relocs. For convenience, we always produce an
1221 Elf_Internal_Rela array; if the relocs are Rel, we set the addend
1222 to 0. */
1223 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
1224 {
1225 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
1226 Elf_External_Rel *erelend;
1227 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1228
1229 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) external_relocs;
1230 erelend = erel + o->reloc_count;
1231 irela = internal_relocs;
1232 for (; erel < erelend; erel++, irela++)
1233 {
1234 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
1235
1236 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
1237 irela->r_offset = irel.r_offset;
1238 irela->r_info = irel.r_info;
1239 irela->r_addend = 0;
1240 }
1241 }
1242 else
1243 {
1244 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
1245 Elf_External_Rela *erelaend;
1246 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
1247
1248 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1249
1250 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) external_relocs;
1251 erelaend = erela + o->reloc_count;
1252 irela = internal_relocs;
1253 for (; erela < erelaend; erela++, irela++)
1254 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, irela);
1255 }
1256
1257 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
1258 if (keep_memory)
1259 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
1260
1261 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1262 free (alloc1);
1263
1264 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
1265 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
1266
1267 return internal_relocs;
1268
1269 error_return:
1270 if (alloc1 != NULL)
1271 free (alloc1);
1272 if (alloc2 != NULL)
1273 free (alloc2);
1274 return NULL;
1275}
1276\f
1277
1278/* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
1279 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
1280
1281/*ARGSUSED*/
1282boolean
1283NAME(bfd_elf,record_link_assignment) (output_bfd, info, name, provide)
1284 bfd *output_bfd;
1285 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1286 const char *name;
1287 boolean provide;
1288{
1289 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1290
1291 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1292 return true;
1293
1294 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, true, true, false);
1295 if (h == NULL)
1296 return false;
1297
1298 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1299 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
1300
1301 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
1302 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
1303 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
1304 force the correct value. */
1305 if (provide
1306 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1307 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1308 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1309
1310 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1311 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
1312
1313 if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC
1314 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC)) != 0
1315 || info->shared)
1316 && h->dynindx == -1)
1317 {
1318 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1319 return false;
1320
1321 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
1322 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
1323 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
1324 if (h->weakdef != NULL
1325 && h->weakdef->dynindx == -1)
1326 {
1327 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->weakdef))
1328 return false;
1329 }
1330 }
1331
1332 return true;
1333}
1334\f
1335
1336/* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
1337 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
1338 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
1339 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
1340 than 521 buckets. */
1341
1342static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
1343{
1344 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 0
1345};
1346
1347/* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
1348 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
1349 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
1350 addresses of the various sections. */
1351
1352boolean
1353NAME(bfd_elf,size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, soname, rpath,
1354 export_dynamic, info, sinterpptr)
1355 bfd *output_bfd;
1356 const char *soname;
1357 const char *rpath;
1358 boolean export_dynamic;
1359 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1360 asection **sinterpptr;
1361{
1362 bfd *dynobj;
1363 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1364
1365 *sinterpptr = NULL;
1366
1367 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1368 return true;
1369
1370 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1371
1372 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
1373 do here. */
1374 if (dynobj == NULL)
1375 return true;
1376
1377 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
1378 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
1379 if (export_dynamic)
1380 {
1381 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1382
1383 eif.failed = false;
1384 eif.info = info;
1385 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_export_symbol,
1386 (PTR) &eif);
1387 if (eif.failed)
1388 return false;
1389 }
1390
1391 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1392 {
1393 struct elf_info_failed eif;
1394 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1395 bfd_size_type strsize;
1396
1397 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1398 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || info->shared);
1399
1400 if (soname != NULL)
1401 {
1402 bfd_size_type indx;
1403
1404 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, soname,
1405 true, true);
1406 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1407 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, indx))
1408 return false;
1409 }
1410
1411 if (info->symbolic)
1412 {
1413 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
1414 return false;
1415 }
1416
1417 if (rpath != NULL)
1418 {
1419 bfd_size_type indx;
1420
1421 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
1422 true, true);
1423 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
1424 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx))
1425 return false;
1426 }
1427
1428 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
1429 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
1430 eif.failed = false;
1431 eif.info = info;
1432 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1433 elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
1434 (PTR) &eif);
1435 if (eif.failed)
1436 return false;
1437
1438 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
1439 values later, in elf_bfd_final_link, but we must add the entries
1440 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
1441 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_init", false,
1442 false, false);
1443 if (h != NULL
1444 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1445 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1446 {
1447 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
1448 return false;
1449 }
1450 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), "_fini", false,
1451 false, false);
1452 if (h != NULL
1453 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1454 | ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1455 {
1456 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
1457 return false;
1458 }
1459 strsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1460 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0)
1461 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
1462 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
1463 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
1464 || ! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
1465 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
1466 return false;
1467 }
1468
1469 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
1470 sections. */
1471 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
1472 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
1473 return false;
1474
1475 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1476 {
1477 size_t dynsymcount;
1478 asection *s;
1479 size_t i;
1480 size_t bucketcount = 0;
1481 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
1482
1483 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
1484 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
1485 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
1486 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
1487 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
1488 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
1489 dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
1490 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1491 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1492 s->_raw_size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1493 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1494 if (s->contents == NULL && s->_raw_size != 0)
1495 return false;
1496
1497 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol. */
1498 isym.st_value = 0;
1499 isym.st_size = 0;
1500 isym.st_name = 0;
1501 isym.st_info = 0;
1502 isym.st_other = 0;
1503 isym.st_shndx = 0;
1504 elf_swap_symbol_out (output_bfd, &isym,
1505 (PTR) (Elf_External_Sym *) s->contents);
1506
1507 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
1508 {
1509 bucketcount = elf_buckets[i];
1510 if (dynsymcount < elf_buckets[i + 1])
1511 break;
1512 }
1513
1514 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1515 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1516 s->_raw_size = (2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
1517 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->_raw_size);
1518 if (s->contents == NULL)
1519 return false;
1520 memset (s->contents, 0, (size_t) s->_raw_size);
1521
1522 put_word (output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
1523 put_word (output_bfd, dynsymcount, s->contents + (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
1524
1525 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
1526
1527 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
1528 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1529 s->_raw_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
1530
1531 if (! elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
1532 return false;
1533 }
1534
1535 return true;
1536}
1537\f
1538
1539/* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
1540 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1541
1542static boolean
1543elf_export_symbol (h, data)
1544 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1545 PTR data;
1546{
1547 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1548
1549 if (h->dynindx == -1
1550 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1551 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR)) != 0)
1552 {
1553 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1554 {
1555 eif->failed = true;
1556 return false;
1557 }
1558 }
1559
1560 return true;
1561}
1562\f
1563
1564/* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
1565 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
1566 recursively. */
1567
1568static boolean
1569elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h, data)
1570 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1571 PTR data;
1572{
1573 struct elf_info_failed *eif = (struct elf_info_failed *) data;
1574 bfd *dynobj;
1575 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1576
1577 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
1578 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
1579 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
1580 an ELF dynamic object. */
1581 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_ELF) != 0)
1582 {
1583 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
1584 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1585 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1586 else
1587 {
1588 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
1589 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
1590 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
1591 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1592 else
1593 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1594 }
1595
1596 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1597 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
1598 {
1599 if (! _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1600 {
1601 eif->failed = true;
1602 return false;
1603 }
1604 }
1605 }
1606
1607 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
1608 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
1609 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
1610 the symbol in a common section but the ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR
1611 flag will not have been set. */
1612 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1613 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
1614 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
1615 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1616 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
1617 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR;
1618
1619 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
1620 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
1621 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
1622 need a PLT entry. */
1623 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0
1624 && eif->info->shared
1625 && eif->info->symbolic
1626 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1627 h->elf_link_hash_flags &=~ ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1628
1629 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
1630 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
1631 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
1632 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
1633 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
1634 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
1635 referenced by another one? */
1636 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) == 0
1637 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
1638 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1639 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0
1640 && (h->weakdef == NULL || h->weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
1641 return true;
1642
1643 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
1644 can happen via a recursive call. */
1645 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED) != 0)
1646 return true;
1647
1648 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
1649 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
1650 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
1651 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
1652 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_DYNAMIC_ADJUSTED;
1653
1654 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
1655 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
1656 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
1657 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
1658
1659 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
1660 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
1661 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
1662 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
1663 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
1664 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
1665 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
1666 library model.
1667
1668 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
1669 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
1670 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
1671 extern int timezone;
1672 int _timezone = 5;
1673 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
1674 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
1675 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
1676 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
1677 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
1678 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
1679 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
1680 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
1681
1682 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
1683 {
1684 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
1685
1686 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1687 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1688 weakdef = h->weakdef;
1689 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1690 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1691 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC);
1692 if ((weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0)
1693 {
1694 /* This symbol is defined by a regular object file, so we
1695 will not do anything special. Clear weakdef for the
1696 convenience of the processor backend. */
1697 h->weakdef = NULL;
1698 }
1699 else
1700 {
1701 /* There is an implicit reference by a regular object file
1702 via the weak symbol. */
1703 weakdef->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR;
1704 if (! elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (weakdef, (PTR) eif))
1705 return false;
1706 }
1707 }
1708
1709 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
1710 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
1711 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
1712 {
1713 eif->failed = true;
1714 return false;
1715 }
1716
1717 return true;
1718}
1719\f
1720/* Final phase of ELF linker. */
1721
1722/* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
1723
1724struct elf_final_link_info
1725{
1726 /* General link information. */
1727 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1728 /* Output BFD. */
1729 bfd *output_bfd;
1730 /* Symbol string table. */
1731 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
1732 /* .dynsym section. */
1733 asection *dynsym_sec;
1734 /* .hash section. */
1735 asection *hash_sec;
1736 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
1737 bfd_byte *contents;
1738 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
1739 PTR external_relocs;
1740 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
1741 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
1742 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
1743 BFD. */
1744 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
1745 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
1746 BFD. */
1747 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
1748 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
1749 of any input BFD. */
1750 long *indices;
1751 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
1752 symbol of any input BFD. */
1753 asection **sections;
1754 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
1755 Elf_External_Sym *symbuf;
1756 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
1757 size_t symbuf_count;
1758 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
1759 size_t symbuf_size;
1760};
1761
1762static boolean elf_link_output_sym
1763 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, const char *,
1764 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *));
1765static boolean elf_link_flush_output_syms
1766 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *));
1767static boolean elf_link_output_extsym
1768 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
1769static boolean elf_link_input_bfd
1770 PARAMS ((struct elf_final_link_info *, bfd *));
1771static boolean elf_reloc_link_order
1772 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
1773 struct bfd_link_order *));
1774
1775/* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
1776 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
1777
1778struct elf_finfo_failed
1779{
1780 boolean failed;
1781 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
1782};
1783
1784/* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
1785
1786boolean
1787elf_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
1788 bfd *abfd;
1789 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1790{
1791 boolean dynamic;
1792 bfd *dynobj;
1793 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
1794 register asection *o;
1795 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
1796 register bfd *sub;
1797 size_t max_contents_size;
1798 size_t max_external_reloc_size;
1799 size_t max_internal_reloc_count;
1800 size_t max_sym_count;
1801 file_ptr off;
1802 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
1803 unsigned int i;
1804 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1805 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
1806 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1807 struct elf_finfo_failed eif;
1808
1809 if (info->shared)
1810 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
1811
1812 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
1813 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1814
1815 finfo.info = info;
1816 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
1817 finfo.symstrtab = elf_stringtab_init ();
1818 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
1819 return false;
1820 if (! dynamic)
1821 {
1822 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
1823 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
1824 }
1825 else
1826 {
1827 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
1828 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
1829 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL && finfo.hash_sec != NULL);
1830 }
1831 finfo.contents = NULL;
1832 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
1833 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
1834 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
1835 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
1836 finfo.indices = NULL;
1837 finfo.sections = NULL;
1838 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
1839 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
1840
1841 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
1842 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
1843 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
1844 max_contents_size = 0;
1845 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
1846 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
1847 max_sym_count = 0;
1848 for (o = abfd->sections; o != (asection *) NULL; o = o->next)
1849 {
1850 o->reloc_count = 0;
1851
1852 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1853 {
1854 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
1855 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
1856 ++o->reloc_count;
1857 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1858 {
1859 asection *sec;
1860
1861 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
1862
1863 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
1864 link. This will normally be every section. We need
1865 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
1866 the linker has decided to not include. */
1867 sec->linker_mark = true;
1868
1869 if (info->relocateable)
1870 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
1871
1872 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
1873 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
1874 if (sec->_cooked_size > max_contents_size)
1875 max_contents_size = sec->_cooked_size;
1876
1877 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
1878 symbols. */
1879 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1880 {
1881 size_t sym_count;
1882
1883 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
1884 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
1885 / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
1886 else
1887 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
1888
1889 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
1890 max_sym_count = sym_count;
1891
1892 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1893 {
1894 size_t ext_size;
1895
1896 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
1897 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
1898 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
1899 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
1900 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
1901 }
1902 }
1903 }
1904 }
1905
1906 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
1907 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1908 else
1909 {
1910 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
1911 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
1912 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
1913 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
1914 }
1915
1916 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
1917 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
1918 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
1919 sections are handled correctly. */
1920 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
1921 && ! o->user_set_vma)
1922 o->vma = 0;
1923 }
1924
1925 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
1926 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
1927 to create a symbol table. */
1928 abfd->symcount = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
1929 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
1930 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
1931 goto error_return;
1932
1933 /* That created the reloc sections. Set their sizes, and assign
1934 them file positions, and allocate some buffers. */
1935 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1936 {
1937 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1938 {
1939 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1940 register struct elf_link_hash_entry **p, **pend;
1941
1942 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
1943
1944 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * o->reloc_count;
1945
1946 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents,
1947 so we allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. */
1948 rel_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
1949 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
1950 goto error_return;
1951
1952 p = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry **)
1953 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
1954 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)));
1955 if (p == NULL && o->reloc_count != 0)
1956 goto error_return;
1957 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
1958 pend = p + o->reloc_count;
1959 for (; p < pend; p++)
1960 *p = NULL;
1961
1962 /* Use the reloc_count field as an index when outputting the
1963 relocs. */
1964 o->reloc_count = 0;
1965 }
1966 }
1967
1968 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
1969
1970 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
1971 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
1972 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
1973 section in memory. */
1974 abfd->symcount = 0;
1975 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1976 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
1977 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
1978 symtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1979 symtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1980 symtab_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1981 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
1982 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
1983 /* sh_info is set below. */
1984 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
1985 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 4; /* FIXME: system dependent? */
1986
1987 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
1988 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, true);
1989
1990 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
1991 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
1992 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
1993
1994 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
1995 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
1996 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
1997 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
1998 else
1999 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
2000 finfo.symbuf = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
2001 bfd_malloc (finfo.symbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
2002 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
2003 goto error_return;
2004
2005 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
2006 dummy symbol. */
2007 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2008 {
2009 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2010 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2011 elfsym.st_info = 0;
2012 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2013 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2014 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2015 &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr))
2016 goto error_return;
2017 }
2018
2019#if 0
2020 /* Some standard ELF linkers do this, but we don't because it causes
2021 bootstrap comparison failures. */
2022 /* Output a file symbol for the output file as the second symbol.
2023 We output this even if we are discarding local symbols, although
2024 I'm not sure if this is correct. */
2025 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2026 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2027 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
2028 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2029 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2030 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, bfd_get_filename (abfd),
2031 &elfsym, bfd_abs_section_ptr))
2032 goto error_return;
2033#endif
2034
2035 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
2036 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
2037 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
2038 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
2039 outputting relocs. */
2040 if (info->strip != strip_all || info->relocateable)
2041 {
2042 elfsym.st_value = 0;
2043 elfsym.st_size = 0;
2044 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
2045 elfsym.st_other = 0;
2046 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2047 {
2048 o = section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
2049 if (o != NULL)
2050 o->target_index = abfd->symcount;
2051 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
2052 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, (const char *) NULL,
2053 &elfsym, o))
2054 goto error_return;
2055 }
2056 }
2057
2058 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
2059 files. */
2060 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
2061 finfo.external_relocs = (PTR) bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
2062 finfo.internal_relocs = ((Elf_Internal_Rela *)
2063 bfd_malloc (max_internal_reloc_count
2064 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela)));
2065 finfo.external_syms = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
2066 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2067 * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
2068 finfo.internal_syms = ((Elf_Internal_Sym *)
2069 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
2070 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym)));
2071 finfo.indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
2072 finfo.sections = ((asection **)
2073 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *)));
2074 if ((finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
2075 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_external_reloc_size != 0)
2076 || (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL && max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
2077 || (finfo.external_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2078 || (finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2079 || (finfo.indices == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
2080 || (finfo.sections == NULL && max_sym_count != 0))
2081 goto error_return;
2082
2083 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
2084 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
2085 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
2086 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
2087 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
2088
2089 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
2090 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
2091 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
2092 we are generating relocateable output, and we see a reloc against
2093 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
2094 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
2095 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
2096 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
2097 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
2098 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocateable
2099 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
2100 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
2101 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
2102
2103 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->next)
2104 sub->output_has_begun = false;
2105 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2106 {
2107 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
2108 {
2109 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
2110 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
2111 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2112 {
2113 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
2114 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
2115 {
2116 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
2117 goto error_return;
2118 sub->output_has_begun = true;
2119 }
2120 }
2121 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2122 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
2123 {
2124 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2125 goto error_return;
2126 }
2127 else
2128 {
2129 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
2130 goto error_return;
2131 }
2132 }
2133 }
2134
2135 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
2136 with the global symbols. */
2137
2138 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local
2139 symbol. */
2140 symtab_hdr->sh_info = abfd->symcount;
2141 if (dynamic)
2142 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info = 1;
2143
2144 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
2145 eif.failed = false;
2146 eif.finfo = &finfo;
2147 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
2148 (PTR) &eif);
2149 if (eif.failed)
2150 return false;
2151
2152 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
2153 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo))
2154 return false;
2155
2156 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
2157 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
2158
2159 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
2160 section. */
2161 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2162 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2163 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2164 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2165 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2166 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
2167 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2168 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2169 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2170 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
2171 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2172
2173 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, true);
2174 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2175
2176 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
2177 {
2178 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2179 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
2180 return false;
2181 }
2182
2183 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
2184 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2185 {
2186 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2187 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2188
2189 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2190 continue;
2191
2192 rel_hash = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes;
2193 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
2194 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel_hash++)
2195 {
2196 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
2197 continue;
2198
2199 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
2200
2201 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
2202 {
2203 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
2204 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
2205
2206 erel = (Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2207 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, erel, &irel);
2208 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2209 ELF_R_TYPE (irel.r_info));
2210 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &irel, erel);
2211 }
2212 else
2213 {
2214 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
2215 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
2216
2217 BFD_ASSERT (rel_hdr->sh_entsize
2218 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
2219
2220 erela = (Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents + i;
2221 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, erela, &irela);
2222 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO ((*rel_hash)->indx,
2223 ELF_R_TYPE (irela.r_info));
2224 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &irela, erela);
2225 }
2226 }
2227
2228 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
2229 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
2230 o->reloc_count = 0;
2231 }
2232
2233 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
2234 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
2235 if (dynamic)
2236 {
2237 Elf_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2238
2239 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
2240 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2241 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2242
2243 dyncon = (Elf_External_Dyn *) o->contents;
2244 dynconend = (Elf_External_Dyn *) (o->contents + o->_raw_size);
2245 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2246 {
2247 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2248 const char *name;
2249 unsigned int type;
2250
2251 elf_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2252
2253 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2254 {
2255 default:
2256 break;
2257
2258 /* SVR4 linkers seem to set DT_INIT and DT_FINI based on
2259 magic _init and _fini symbols. This is pretty ugly,
2260 but we are compatible. */
2261 case DT_INIT:
2262 name = "_init";
2263 goto get_sym;
2264 case DT_FINI:
2265 name = "_fini";
2266 get_sym:
2267 {
2268 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2269
2270 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
2271 false, false, true);
2272 if (h != NULL
2273 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2274 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
2275 {
2276 dyn.d_un.d_val = h->root.u.def.value;
2277 o = h->root.u.def.section;
2278 if (o->output_section != NULL)
2279 dyn.d_un.d_val += (o->output_section->vma
2280 + o->output_offset);
2281 else
2282 {
2283 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
2284 library and does not apply to this one. */
2285 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2286 }
2287
2288 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2289 }
2290 }
2291 break;
2292
2293 case DT_HASH:
2294 name = ".hash";
2295 goto get_vma;
2296 case DT_STRTAB:
2297 name = ".dynstr";
2298 goto get_vma;
2299 case DT_SYMTAB:
2300 name = ".dynsym";
2301 get_vma:
2302 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2303 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
2304 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
2305 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2306 break;
2307
2308 case DT_REL:
2309 case DT_RELA:
2310 case DT_RELSZ:
2311 case DT_RELASZ:
2312 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
2313 type = SHT_REL;
2314 else
2315 type = SHT_RELA;
2316 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
2317 for (i = 1; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum; i++)
2318 {
2319 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2320
2321 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
2322 if (hdr->sh_type == type
2323 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2324 {
2325 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
2326 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
2327 else
2328 {
2329 if (dyn.d_un.d_val == 0
2330 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_val)
2331 dyn.d_un.d_val = hdr->sh_addr;
2332 }
2333 }
2334 }
2335 elf_swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
2336 break;
2337 }
2338 }
2339 }
2340
2341 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
2342 if (dynobj != NULL)
2343 {
2344 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
2345 goto error_return;
2346
2347 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2348 {
2349 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2350 || o->_raw_size == 0)
2351 continue;
2352 if ((o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) == 0)
2353 {
2354 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
2355 created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. FIXME:
2356 This test is fragile. */
2357 continue;
2358 }
2359 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
2360 != SHT_STRTAB)
2361 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
2362 {
2363 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
2364 o->contents, o->output_offset,
2365 o->_raw_size))
2366 goto error_return;
2367 }
2368 else
2369 {
2370 file_ptr off;
2371
2372 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
2373 stringtab. */
2374 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
2375 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
2376 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd,
2377 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
2378 goto error_return;
2379 }
2380 }
2381 }
2382
2383 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
2384 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
2385 {
2386 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
2387 goto error_return;
2388 }
2389
2390 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2391 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2392 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2393 free (finfo.contents);
2394 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2395 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2396 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2397 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2398 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2399 free (finfo.external_syms);
2400 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2401 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2402 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2403 free (finfo.indices);
2404 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2405 free (finfo.sections);
2406 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2407 free (finfo.symbuf);
2408 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2409 {
2410 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2411 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2412 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2413 }
2414
2415 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = true;
2416
2417 return true;
2418
2419 error_return:
2420 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
2421 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
2422 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
2423 free (finfo.contents);
2424 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
2425 free (finfo.external_relocs);
2426 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
2427 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
2428 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
2429 free (finfo.external_syms);
2430 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
2431 free (finfo.internal_syms);
2432 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
2433 free (finfo.indices);
2434 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
2435 free (finfo.sections);
2436 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
2437 free (finfo.symbuf);
2438 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2439 {
2440 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2441 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
2442 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
2443 }
2444
2445 return false;
2446}
2447
2448/* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
2449
2450static boolean
2451elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, elfsym, input_sec)
2452 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2453 const char *name;
2454 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym;
2455 asection *input_sec;
2456{
2457 boolean (*output_symbol_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *,
2458 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2459 const char *,
2460 Elf_Internal_Sym *,
2461 asection *));
2462
2463 output_symbol_hook = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd)->
2464 elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
2465 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
2466 {
2467 if (! ((*output_symbol_hook)
2468 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec)))
2469 return false;
2470 }
2471
2472 if (name == (const char *) NULL || *name == '\0')
2473 elfsym->st_name = 0;
2474 else
2475 {
2476 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
2477 name, true,
2478 false);
2479 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
2480 return false;
2481 }
2482
2483 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
2484 {
2485 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo))
2486 return false;
2487 }
2488
2489 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym,
2490 (PTR) (finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count));
2491 ++finfo->symbuf_count;
2492
2493 ++finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2494
2495 return true;
2496}
2497
2498/* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
2499
2500static boolean
2501elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo)
2502 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2503{
2504 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
2505 {
2506 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab;
2507
2508 symtab = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2509
2510 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, symtab->sh_offset + symtab->sh_size,
2511 SEEK_SET) != 0
2512 || (bfd_write ((PTR) finfo->symbuf, finfo->symbuf_count,
2513 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), finfo->output_bfd)
2514 != finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2515 return false;
2516
2517 symtab->sh_size += finfo->symbuf_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2518
2519 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
2520 }
2521
2522 return true;
2523}
2524
2525/* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
2526 the hash table traversal routine. */
2527
2528static boolean
2529elf_link_output_extsym (h, data)
2530 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2531 PTR data;
2532{
2533 struct elf_finfo_failed *eif = (struct elf_finfo_failed *) data;
2534 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eif->finfo;
2535 boolean strip;
2536 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
2537 asection *input_sec;
2538
2539 /* If we are not creating a shared library, and this symbol is
2540 referenced by a shared library but is not defined anywhere, then
2541 warn that it is undefined. If we do not do this, the runtime
2542 linker will complain that the symbol is undefined when the
2543 program is run. We don't have to worry about symbols that are
2544 referenced by regular files, because we will already have issued
2545 warnings for them. */
2546 if (! finfo->info->relocateable
2547 && ! finfo->info->shared
2548 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2549 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2550 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2551 {
2552 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2553 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
2554 (asection *) NULL, 0)))
2555 {
2556 eif->failed = true;
2557 return false;
2558 }
2559 }
2560
2561 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
2562 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
2563 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
2564 output it. */
2565 if (h->indx == -2)
2566 strip = false;
2567 else if (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2568 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
2569 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
2570 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) == 0)
2571 strip = true;
2572 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2573 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2574 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2575 h->root.root.string,
2576 false, false) == NULL))
2577 strip = true;
2578 else
2579 strip = false;
2580
2581 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
2582 nothing else to do. */
2583 if (strip && h->dynindx == -1)
2584 return true;
2585
2586 sym.st_value = 0;
2587 sym.st_size = h->size;
2588 sym.st_other = h->other;
2589 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
2590 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2591 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
2592 else
2593 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
2594
2595 switch (h->root.type)
2596 {
2597 default:
2598 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2599 abort ();
2600 return false;
2601
2602 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2603 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2604 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2605 break;
2606
2607 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2608 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2609 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2610 break;
2611
2612 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2613 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2614 {
2615 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2616 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
2617 {
2618 sym.st_shndx =
2619 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
2620 input_sec->output_section);
2621 if (sym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2622 {
2623 eif->failed = true;
2624 return false;
2625 }
2626
2627 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative,
2628 but in nonrelocateable files they are virtual
2629 addresses. */
2630 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
2631 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2632 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
2633 }
2634 else
2635 {
2636 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_get_flavour (input_sec->owner)
2637 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2638 && elf_elfheader (input_sec->owner)->e_type == ET_DYN);
2639 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2640 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2641 }
2642 }
2643 break;
2644
2645 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2646 input_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2647 sym.st_shndx = SHN_COMMON;
2648 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
2649 break;
2650
2651 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2652 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2653 /* We can't represent these symbols in ELF. A warning symbol
2654 may have come from a .gnu.warning.SYMBOL section anyhow. We
2655 just put the target symbol in the hash table. If the target
2656 symbol does not really exist, don't do anything. */
2657 if (h->root.u.i.link->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2658 return true;
2659 return (elf_link_output_extsym
2660 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link, data));
2661 }
2662
2663 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
2664 there now. We have already know the symbol index. We also fill
2665 in the entry in the .hash section. */
2666 if (h->dynindx != -1
2667 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2668 {
2669 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2670 size_t bucketcount;
2671 size_t bucket;
2672 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
2673 bfd_vma chain;
2674
2675 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
2676
2677 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol
2678 value, and also to finish up anything that needs to be done
2679 for this symbol. */
2680 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
2681 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
2682 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
2683 {
2684 eif->failed = true;
2685 return false;
2686 }
2687
2688 elf_swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym,
2689 (PTR) (((Elf_External_Sym *)
2690 finfo->dynsym_sec->contents)
2691 + h->dynindx));
2692
2693 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
2694 bucket = (bfd_elf_hash ((const unsigned char *) h->root.root.string)
2695 % bucketcount);
2696 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2697 + (bucket + 2) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8));
2698 chain = get_word (finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
2699 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
2700 put_word (finfo->output_bfd, chain,
2701 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
2702 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * (ARCH_SIZE / 8)));
2703 }
2704
2705 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
2706 there's nothing else to do. */
2707 if (strip)
2708 return true;
2709
2710 h->indx = finfo->output_bfd->symcount;
2711
2712 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec))
2713 {
2714 eif->failed = true;
2715 return false;
2716 }
2717
2718 return true;
2719}
2720
2721/* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
2722 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
2723 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
2724 don't have to keep them in memory. */
2725
2726static boolean
2727elf_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
2728 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
2729 bfd *input_bfd;
2730{
2731 boolean (*relocate_section) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
2732 bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
2733 Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2734 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
2735 bfd *output_bfd;
2736 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2737 size_t locsymcount;
2738 size_t extsymoff;
2739 Elf_External_Sym *external_syms;
2740 Elf_External_Sym *esym;
2741 Elf_External_Sym *esymend;
2742 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2743 long *pindex;
2744 asection **ppsection;
2745 asection *o;
2746
2747 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2748 relocate_section =
2749 get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd)->elf_backend_relocate_section;
2750
2751 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
2752 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
2753 contents. */
2754 if (elf_elfheader (input_bfd)->e_type == ET_DYN)
2755 return true;
2756
2757 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
2758 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2759 {
2760 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
2761 extsymoff = 0;
2762 }
2763 else
2764 {
2765 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2766 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2767 }
2768
2769 /* Read the local symbols. */
2770 if (symtab_hdr->contents != NULL)
2771 external_syms = (Elf_External_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2772 else if (locsymcount == 0)
2773 external_syms = NULL;
2774 else
2775 {
2776 external_syms = finfo->external_syms;
2777 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2778 || (bfd_read (external_syms, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
2779 locsymcount, input_bfd)
2780 != locsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)))
2781 return false;
2782 }
2783
2784 /* Swap in the local symbols and write out the ones which we know
2785 are going into the output file. */
2786 esym = external_syms;
2787 esymend = esym + locsymcount;
2788 isym = finfo->internal_syms;
2789 pindex = finfo->indices;
2790 ppsection = finfo->sections;
2791 for (; esym < esymend; esym++, isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
2792 {
2793 asection *isec;
2794 const char *name;
2795 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
2796
2797 elf_swap_symbol_in (input_bfd, esym, isym);
2798 *pindex = -1;
2799
2800 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
2801 {
2802 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
2803 {
2804 *ppsection = NULL;
2805 continue;
2806 }
2807 }
2808
2809 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2810 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2811 else if (isym->st_shndx > 0 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
2812 isec = section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
2813 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2814 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2815 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2816 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2817 else
2818 {
2819 /* Who knows? */
2820 isec = NULL;
2821 }
2822
2823 *ppsection = isec;
2824
2825 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
2826 if (esym == external_syms)
2827 continue;
2828
2829 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
2830 one. */
2831 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
2832 continue;
2833
2834 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the section
2835 symbol of the corresponding section in the output file. */
2836 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
2837 continue;
2838
2839 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
2840 output this one. If we are generating a relocateable output
2841 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
2842 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
2843 needed. */
2844 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
2845 continue;
2846
2847 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
2848 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
2849 isym->st_name);
2850 if (name == NULL)
2851 return false;
2852
2853 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
2854 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2855 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
2856 == NULL))
2857 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
2858 && strncmp (name, finfo->info->lprefix,
2859 finfo->info->lprefix_len) == 0))
2860 continue;
2861
2862 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */
2863
2864 osym = *isym;
2865
2866 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
2867 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
2868 isec->output_section);
2869 if (osym.st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
2870 return false;
2871
2872 *pindex = output_bfd->symcount;
2873
2874 /* ELF symbols in relocateable files are section relative, but
2875 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
2876 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
2877 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
2878 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
2879 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
2880 these requirements. */
2881 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
2882 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
2883 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
2884
2885 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec))
2886 return false;
2887 }
2888
2889 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2890 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2891 {
2892 bfd_byte *contents;
2893
2894 if (! o->linker_mark)
2895 {
2896 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2897 continue;
2898 }
2899
2900 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2901 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2902 continue;
2903
2904 if ((o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0
2905 && input_bfd == elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynobj)
2906 {
2907 /* Section was created by elf_link_create_dynamic_sections.
2908 FIXME: This test is fragile. */
2909 continue;
2910 }
2911
2912 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
2913 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
2914 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
2915 the routines which work on output files. */
2916 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
2917 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
2918 else
2919 {
2920 contents = finfo->contents;
2921 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents,
2922 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
2923 return false;
2924 }
2925
2926 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2927 {
2928 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2929
2930 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
2931 internal_relocs = (NAME(_bfd_elf,link_read_relocs)
2932 (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs,
2933 finfo->internal_relocs, false));
2934 if (internal_relocs == NULL
2935 && o->reloc_count > 0)
2936 return false;
2937
2938 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
2939
2940 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
2941 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
2942 and generating a relocateable output file) adjusting the
2943 reloc addend as necessary.
2944
2945 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
2946 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
2947
2948 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
2949 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
2950 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
2951
2952 When generating relocateable output, the back end routine
2953 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
2954 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
2955 corresponding to the output section, which will require
2956 the addend to be adjusted. */
2957
2958 if (! (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2959 input_bfd, o, contents,
2960 internal_relocs,
2961 finfo->internal_syms,
2962 finfo->sections))
2963 return false;
2964
2965 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
2966 {
2967 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2968 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2969 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2970 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr;
2971 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
2972
2973 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
2974
2975 irela = internal_relocs;
2976 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
2977 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
2978 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2979 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, rel_hash++)
2980 {
2981 unsigned long r_symndx;
2982 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2983 asection *sec;
2984
2985 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
2986
2987 r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
2988
2989 if (r_symndx == 0)
2990 continue;
2991
2992 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
2993 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
2994 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
2995 {
2996 long indx;
2997
2998 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
2999 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
3000 we do not know the symbol index of any global
3001 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
3002 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
3003 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
3004 set at the end of elf_bfd_final_link. */
3005 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
3006 *rel_hash = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
3007
3008 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
3009 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
3010 used by a reloc. */
3011 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0);
3012 (*rel_hash)->indx = -2;
3013
3014 continue;
3015 }
3016
3017 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
3018
3019 *rel_hash = NULL;
3020 isym = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
3021 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
3022 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
3023 {
3024 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
3025 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
3026 processor specific section. */
3027 if (sec != NULL && bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
3028 r_symndx = 0;
3029 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
3030 {
3031 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3032 return false;
3033 }
3034 else
3035 {
3036 r_symndx = sec->output_section->target_index;
3037 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
3038 }
3039 }
3040 else
3041 {
3042 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
3043 {
3044 unsigned long link;
3045 const char *name;
3046 asection *osec;
3047
3048 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
3049 {
3050 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
3051 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3052 return false;
3053 }
3054
3055 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
3056 since it is needed by a reloc, we
3057 must output it now. */
3058 link = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
3059 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
3060 link,
3061 isym->st_name);
3062 if (name == NULL)
3063 return false;
3064
3065 osec = sec->output_section;
3066 isym->st_shndx =
3067 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
3068 osec);
3069 if (isym->st_shndx == (unsigned short) -1)
3070 return false;
3071
3072 isym->st_value += sec->output_offset;
3073 if (! finfo->info->relocateable)
3074 isym->st_value += osec->vma;
3075
3076 finfo->indices[r_symndx] = output_bfd->symcount;
3077
3078 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, isym, sec))
3079 return false;
3080 }
3081
3082 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
3083 }
3084
3085 irela->r_info = ELF_R_INFO (r_symndx,
3086 ELF_R_TYPE (irela->r_info));
3087 }
3088
3089 /* Swap out the relocs. */
3090 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
3091 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hdr;
3092 BFD_ASSERT (output_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3093 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize);
3094 irela = internal_relocs;
3095 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count;
3096 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel))
3097 {
3098 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3099
3100 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3101 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3102 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erel++)
3103 {
3104 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3105
3106 irel.r_offset = irela->r_offset;
3107 irel.r_info = irela->r_info;
3108 BFD_ASSERT (irela->r_addend == 0);
3109 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3110 }
3111 }
3112 else
3113 {
3114 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3115
3116 BFD_ASSERT (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
3117 == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
3118 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) output_rel_hdr->contents
3119 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
3120 for (; irela < irelaend; irela++, erela++)
3121 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, irela, erela);
3122 }
3123
3124 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
3125 }
3126 }
3127
3128 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
3129 if (elf_section_data (o)->stab_info == NULL)
3130 {
3131 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
3132 contents, o->output_offset,
3133 (o->_cooked_size != 0
3134 ? o->_cooked_size
3135 : o->_raw_size)))
3136 return false;
3137 }
3138 else
3139 {
3140 if (! _bfd_write_section_stabs (output_bfd, o,
3141 &elf_section_data (o)->stab_info,
3142 contents))
3143 return false;
3144 }
3145 }
3146
3147 return true;
3148}
3149
3150/* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
3151 requested by the linker, and does come from any input file. This
3152 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
3153 with -Ur. */
3154
3155static boolean
3156elf_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, info, output_section, link_order)
3157 bfd *output_bfd;
3158 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3159 asection *output_section;
3160 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
3161{
3162 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3163 long indx;
3164 bfd_vma offset;
3165 bfd_vma addend;
3166 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
3167 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
3168
3169 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
3170 if (howto == NULL)
3171 {
3172 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3173 return false;
3174 }
3175
3176 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
3177
3178 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
3179 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
3180 + output_section->reloc_count);
3181 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3182 {
3183 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
3184 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
3185 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3186 }
3187 else
3188 {
3189 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3190
3191 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
3192 actually against the section. */
3193 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
3194 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
3195 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
3196 false, false, true));
3197 if (h != NULL
3198 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3199 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3200 {
3201 asection *section;
3202
3203 section = h->root.u.def.section;
3204 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
3205 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
3206 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
3207 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
3208 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
3209 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
3210 }
3211 else if (h != NULL)
3212 {
3213 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
3214 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
3215 h->indx = -2;
3216 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
3217 indx = 0;
3218 }
3219 else
3220 {
3221 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3222 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
3223 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
3224 return false;
3225 indx = 0;
3226 }
3227 }
3228
3229 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
3230 object file. */
3231 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
3232 {
3233 bfd_size_type size;
3234 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
3235 bfd_byte *buf;
3236 boolean ok;
3237
3238 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3239 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3240 if (buf == (bfd_byte *) NULL)
3241 return false;
3242 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
3243 switch (rstat)
3244 {
3245 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3246 break;
3247 default:
3248 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3249 abort ();
3250 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3251 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3252 (info,
3253 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3254 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
3255 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
3256 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
3257 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
3258 (bfd_vma) 0)))
3259 {
3260 free (buf);
3261 return false;
3262 }
3263 break;
3264 }
3265 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
3266 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
3267 free (buf);
3268 if (! ok)
3269 return false;
3270 }
3271
3272 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
3273 relocateable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
3274 file. */
3275 offset = link_order->offset;
3276 if (! info->relocateable)
3277 offset += output_section->vma;
3278
3279 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
3280
3281 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
3282 {
3283 Elf_Internal_Rel irel;
3284 Elf_External_Rel *erel;
3285
3286 irel.r_offset = offset;
3287 irel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3288 erel = ((Elf_External_Rel *) rel_hdr->contents
3289 + output_section->reloc_count);
3290 elf_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &irel, erel);
3291 }
3292 else
3293 {
3294 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
3295 Elf_External_Rela *erela;
3296
3297 irela.r_offset = offset;
3298 irela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
3299 irela.r_addend = addend;
3300 erela = ((Elf_External_Rela *) rel_hdr->contents
3301 + output_section->reloc_count);
3302 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, erela);
3303 }
3304
3305 ++output_section->reloc_count;
3306
3307 return true;
3308}
3309
3310\f
3311/* Allocate a pointer to live in a linker created section. */
3312
3313boolean
3314elf_create_pointer_linker_section (abfd, info, lsect, h, rel)
3315 bfd *abfd;
3316 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3317 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3318 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3319 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3320{
3321 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr_linker_section_ptr = NULL;
3322 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3323 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);;
3324
3325 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3326
3327 /* Is this a global symbol? */
3328 if (h != NULL)
3329 {
3330 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3331 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3332 rel->r_addend,
3333 lsect->which))
3334 return true;
3335
3336 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &h->linker_section_pointer;
3337 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
3338 if (h->dynindx == -1)
3339 {
3340 if (! elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
3341 return false;
3342 }
3343
3344 if (lsect->rel_section)
3345 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3346 }
3347
3348 else /* Allocation of a pointer to a local symbol */
3349 {
3350 elf_linker_section_pointers_t **ptr = elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd);
3351
3352 /* Allocate a table to hold the local symbols if first time */
3353 if (!ptr)
3354 {
3355 int num_symbols = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
3356 register unsigned int i;
3357
3358 ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t **)
3359 bfd_alloc (abfd, num_symbols * sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *));
3360
3361 if (!ptr)
3362 return false;
3363
3364 elf_local_ptr_offsets (abfd) = ptr;
3365 for (i = 0; i < num_symbols; i++)
3366 ptr[i] = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
3367 }
3368
3369 /* Has this symbol already been allocated, if so, our work is done */
3370 if (_bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (ptr[r_symndx],
3371 rel->r_addend,
3372 lsect->which))
3373 return true;
3374
3375 ptr_linker_section_ptr = &ptr[r_symndx];
3376
3377 if (info->shared)
3378 {
3379 /* If we are generating a shared object, we need to
3380 output a R_<xxx>_RELATIVE reloc so that the
3381 dynamic linker can adjust this GOT entry. */
3382 BFD_ASSERT (lsect->rel_section != NULL);
3383 lsect->rel_section->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf_External_Rela);
3384 }
3385 }
3386
3387 /* Allocate space for a pointer in the linker section, and allocate a new pointer record
3388 from internal memory. */
3389 BFD_ASSERT (ptr_linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3390 linker_section_ptr = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)
3391 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_linker_section_pointers_t));
3392
3393 if (!linker_section_ptr)
3394 return false;
3395
3396 linker_section_ptr->next = *ptr_linker_section_ptr;
3397 linker_section_ptr->addend = rel->r_addend;
3398 linker_section_ptr->which = lsect->which;
3399 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = false;
3400 *ptr_linker_section_ptr = linker_section_ptr;
3401
3402#if 0
3403 if (lsect->hole_size && lsect->hole_offset < lsect->max_hole_offset)
3404 {
3405 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size - lsect->hole_size + (ARCH_SIZE / 8);
3406 lsect->hole_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3407 lsect->sym_offset += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3408 if (lsect->sym_hash) /* Bump up symbol value if needed */
3409 {
3410 lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3411#ifdef DEBUG
3412 fprintf (stderr, "Bump up %s by %ld, current value = %ld\n",
3413 lsect->sym_hash->root.root.string,
3414 (long)ARCH_SIZE / 8,
3415 (long)lsect->sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
3416#endif
3417 }
3418 }
3419 else
3420#endif
3421 linker_section_ptr->offset = lsect->section->_raw_size;
3422
3423 lsect->section->_raw_size += ARCH_SIZE / 8;
3424
3425#ifdef DEBUG
3426 fprintf (stderr, "Create pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld, section size = %ld\n",
3427 lsect->name, (long)linker_section_ptr->offset, (long)lsect->section->_raw_size);
3428#endif
3429
3430 return true;
3431}
3432
3433\f
3434#if ARCH_SIZE==64
3435#define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_64 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3436#endif
3437#if ARCH_SIZE==32
3438#define bfd_put_ptr(BFD,VAL,ADDR) bfd_put_32 (BFD, VAL, ADDR)
3439#endif
3440
3441/* Fill in the address for a pointer generated in alinker section. */
3442
3443bfd_vma
3444elf_finish_pointer_linker_section (output_bfd, input_bfd, info, lsect, h, relocation, rel, relative_reloc)
3445 bfd *output_bfd;
3446 bfd *input_bfd;
3447 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3448 elf_linker_section_t *lsect;
3449 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3450 bfd_vma relocation;
3451 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
3452 int relative_reloc;
3453{
3454 elf_linker_section_pointers_t *linker_section_ptr;
3455
3456 BFD_ASSERT (lsect != NULL);
3457
3458 if (h != NULL) /* global symbol */
3459 {
3460 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (h->linker_section_pointer,
3461 rel->r_addend,
3462 lsect->which);
3463
3464 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3465
3466 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
3467 || (info->shared
3468 && info->symbolic
3469 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
3470 {
3471 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
3472 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
3473 locally. We must initialize this entry in the
3474 global section.
3475
3476 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rela.<xxx>
3477 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
3478 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
3479 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3480 {
3481 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3482 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3483 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3484 }
3485 }
3486 }
3487 else /* local symbol */
3488 {
3489 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
3490 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd) != NULL);
3491 BFD_ASSERT (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx] != NULL);
3492 linker_section_ptr = _bfd_elf_find_pointer_linker_section (elf_local_ptr_offsets (input_bfd)[r_symndx],
3493 rel->r_addend,
3494 lsect->which);
3495
3496 BFD_ASSERT (linker_section_ptr != NULL);
3497
3498 /* Write out pointer if it hasn't been rewritten out before */
3499 if (!linker_section_ptr->written_address_p)
3500 {
3501 linker_section_ptr->written_address_p = true;
3502 bfd_put_ptr (output_bfd, relocation + linker_section_ptr->addend,
3503 lsect->section->contents + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3504
3505 if (info->shared)
3506 {
3507 asection *srel = lsect->rel_section;
3508 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
3509
3510 /* We need to generate a relative reloc for the dynamic linker. */
3511 if (!srel)
3512 lsect->rel_section = srel = bfd_get_section_by_name (elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj,
3513 lsect->rel_name);
3514
3515 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
3516
3517 outrel.r_offset = (lsect->section->output_section->vma
3518 + lsect->section->output_offset
3519 + linker_section_ptr->offset);
3520 outrel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (0, relative_reloc);
3521 outrel.r_addend = 0;
3522 elf_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
3523 (((Elf_External_Rela *)
3524 lsect->section->contents)
3525 + lsect->section->reloc_count));
3526 ++lsect->section->reloc_count;
3527 }
3528 }
3529 }
3530
3531 relocation = (lsect->section->output_offset
3532 + linker_section_ptr->offset
3533 - lsect->hole_offset
3534 - lsect->sym_offset);
3535
3536#ifdef DEBUG
3537 fprintf (stderr, "Finish pointer in linker section %s, offset = %ld (0x%lx)\n",
3538 lsect->name, (long)relocation, (long)relocation);
3539#endif
3540
3541 /* Subtract out the addend, because it will get added back in by the normal
3542 processing. */
3543 return relocation - linker_section_ptr->addend;
3544}
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