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252b5132 | 1 | /* This file defines the interface between the simulator and gdb. |
4f1d9bd8 NC |
2 | Copyright 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000 |
3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
252b5132 RH |
4 | |
5 | This file is part of GDB. | |
6 | ||
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #if !defined (REMOTE_SIM_H) | |
22 | #define REMOTE_SIM_H 1 | |
23 | ||
24 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
25 | extern "C" { | |
26 | #endif | |
27 | ||
28 | /* This file is used when building stand-alone simulators, so isolate this | |
29 | file from gdb. */ | |
30 | ||
31 | /* Pick up CORE_ADDR_TYPE if defined (from gdb), otherwise use same value as | |
32 | gdb does (unsigned int - from defs.h). */ | |
33 | ||
34 | #ifndef CORE_ADDR_TYPE | |
35 | typedef unsigned int SIM_ADDR; | |
36 | #else | |
37 | typedef CORE_ADDR_TYPE SIM_ADDR; | |
38 | #endif | |
39 | ||
40 | ||
41 | /* Semi-opaque type used as result of sim_open and passed back to all | |
42 | other routines. "desc" is short for "descriptor". | |
43 | It is up to each simulator to define `sim_state'. */ | |
44 | ||
45 | typedef struct sim_state *SIM_DESC; | |
46 | ||
47 | ||
48 | /* Values for `kind' arg to sim_open. */ | |
49 | ||
50 | typedef enum { | |
51 | SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE, /* simulator used standalone (run.c) */ | |
52 | SIM_OPEN_DEBUG /* simulator used by debugger (gdb) */ | |
53 | } SIM_OPEN_KIND; | |
54 | ||
55 | ||
56 | /* Return codes from various functions. */ | |
57 | ||
58 | typedef enum { | |
59 | SIM_RC_FAIL = 0, | |
60 | SIM_RC_OK = 1, | |
61 | SIM_RC_UNKNOWN_BREAKPOINT = 2, | |
62 | SIM_RC_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES = 3, | |
63 | SIM_RC_DUPLICATE_BREAKPOINT = 4 | |
64 | } SIM_RC; | |
65 | ||
66 | ||
67 | /* The bfd struct, as an opaque type. */ | |
68 | ||
69 | struct _bfd; | |
70 | ||
71 | ||
72 | /* Main simulator entry points. */ | |
73 | ||
74 | ||
75 | /* Create a fully initialized simulator instance. | |
76 | ||
77 | (This function is called when the simulator is selected from the | |
78 | gdb command line.) | |
79 | ||
80 | KIND specifies how the simulator shall be used. Currently there | |
81 | are only two kinds: stand-alone and debug. | |
82 | ||
83 | CALLBACK specifies a standard host callback (defined in callback.h). | |
84 | ||
85 | ABFD, when non NULL, designates a target program. The program is | |
86 | not loaded. | |
87 | ||
88 | ARGV is a standard ARGV pointer such as that passed from the | |
89 | command line. The syntax of the argument list is is assumed to be | |
90 | ``SIM-PROG { SIM-OPTION } [ TARGET-PROGRAM { TARGET-OPTION } ]''. | |
91 | The trailing TARGET-PROGRAM and args are only valid for a | |
92 | stand-alone simulator. | |
93 | ||
94 | On success, the result is a non NULL descriptor that shall be | |
95 | passed to the other sim_foo functions. While the simulator | |
96 | configuration can be parameterized by (in decreasing precedence) | |
97 | ARGV's SIM-OPTION, ARGV's TARGET-PROGRAM and the ABFD argument, the | |
98 | successful creation of the simulator shall not dependent on the | |
99 | presence of any of these arguments/options. | |
100 | ||
101 | Hardware simulator: The created simulator shall be sufficiently | |
102 | initialized to handle, with out restrictions any client requests | |
103 | (including memory reads/writes, register fetch/stores and a | |
104 | resume). | |
105 | ||
106 | Process simulator: that process is not created until a call to | |
107 | sim_create_inferior. FIXME: What should the state of the simulator | |
108 | be? */ | |
109 | ||
110 | SIM_DESC sim_open PARAMS ((SIM_OPEN_KIND kind, struct host_callback_struct *callback, struct _bfd *abfd, char **argv)); | |
111 | ||
112 | ||
113 | /* Destory a simulator instance. | |
114 | ||
115 | QUITTING is non-zero if we cannot hang on errors. | |
116 | ||
117 | This may involve freeing target memory and closing any open files | |
118 | and mmap'd areas. You cannot assume sim_kill has already been | |
119 | called. */ | |
120 | ||
121 | void sim_close PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, int quitting)); | |
122 | ||
123 | ||
124 | /* Load program PROG into the simulators memory. | |
125 | ||
126 | If ABFD is non-NULL, the bfd for the file has already been opened. | |
127 | The result is a return code indicating success. | |
128 | ||
129 | Hardware simulator: Normally, each program section is written into | |
130 | memory according to that sections LMA using physical (direct) | |
131 | addressing. The exception being systems, such as PPC/CHRP, which | |
132 | support more complicated program loaders. A call to this function | |
133 | should not effect the state of the processor registers. Multiple | |
134 | calls to this function are permitted and have an accumulative | |
135 | effect. | |
136 | ||
137 | Process simulator: Calls to this function may be ignored. | |
138 | ||
139 | FIXME: Most hardware simulators load the image at the VMA using | |
140 | virtual addressing. | |
141 | ||
142 | FIXME: For some hardware targets, before a loaded program can be | |
143 | executed, it requires the manipulation of VM registers and tables. | |
144 | Such manipulation should probably (?) occure in | |
145 | sim_create_inferior. */ | |
146 | ||
147 | SIM_RC sim_load PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, char *prog, struct _bfd *abfd, int from_tty)); | |
148 | ||
149 | ||
150 | /* Prepare to run the simulated program. | |
151 | ||
152 | ABFD, if not NULL, provides initial processor state information. | |
153 | ARGV and ENV, if non NULL, are NULL terminated lists of pointers. | |
154 | ||
155 | Hardware simulator: This function shall initialize the processor | |
156 | registers to a known value. The program counter and possibly stack | |
157 | pointer shall be set using information obtained from ABFD (or | |
158 | hardware reset defaults). ARGV and ENV, dependant on the target | |
159 | ABI, may be written to memory. | |
160 | ||
161 | Process simulator: After a call to this function, a new process | |
162 | instance shall exist. The TEXT, DATA, BSS and stack regions shall | |
163 | all be initialized, ARGV and ENV shall be written to process | |
164 | address space (according to the applicable ABI) and the program | |
165 | counter and stack pointer set accordingly. */ | |
166 | ||
167 | SIM_RC sim_create_inferior PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, struct _bfd *abfd, char **argv, char **env)); | |
168 | ||
169 | ||
170 | /* Fetch LENGTH bytes of the simulated program's memory. Start fetch | |
171 | at virtual address MEM and store in BUF. Result is number of bytes | |
172 | read, or zero if error. */ | |
173 | ||
174 | int sim_read PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, SIM_ADDR mem, unsigned char *buf, int length)); | |
175 | ||
176 | ||
177 | /* Store LENGTH bytes from BUF into the simulated program's | |
178 | memory. Store bytes starting at virtual address MEM. Result is | |
179 | number of bytes write, or zero if error. */ | |
180 | ||
181 | int sim_write PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, SIM_ADDR mem, unsigned char *buf, int length)); | |
182 | ||
183 | ||
184 | /* Fetch register REGNO storing its raw (target endian) value in the | |
185 | LENGTH byte buffer BUF. Return the actual size of the register or | |
186 | zero if REGNO is not applicable. | |
187 | ||
188 | Legacy implementations ignore LENGTH and always return -1. | |
189 | ||
190 | If LENGTH does not match the size of REGNO no data is transfered | |
191 | (the actual register size is still returned). */ | |
192 | ||
193 | int sim_fetch_register PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, int regno, unsigned char *buf, int length)); | |
194 | ||
195 | ||
196 | /* Store register REGNO from the raw (target endian) value in BUF. | |
197 | Return the actual size of the register or zero if REGNO is not | |
198 | applicable. | |
199 | ||
200 | Legacy implementations ignore LENGTH and always return -1. | |
201 | ||
202 | If LENGTH does not match the size of REGNO no data is transfered | |
203 | (the actual register size is still returned). */ | |
204 | ||
205 | int sim_store_register PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, int regno, unsigned char *buf, int length)); | |
206 | ||
207 | ||
208 | /* Print whatever statistics the simulator has collected. | |
209 | ||
210 | VERBOSE is currently unused and must always be zero. */ | |
211 | ||
212 | void sim_info PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, int verbose)); | |
213 | ||
214 | ||
c1a8de50 AC |
215 | /* Run (or resume) the simulated program. |
216 | ||
217 | STEP, when non-zero indicates that only a single simulator cycle | |
218 | should be emulated. | |
219 | ||
220 | SIGGNAL, if non-zero is a (HOST) SIGRC value indicating the type of | |
221 | event (hardware interrupt, signal) to be delivered to the simulated | |
222 | program. | |
223 | ||
224 | Hardware simulator: If the SIGRC value returned by | |
225 | sim_stop_reason() is passed back to the simulator via SIGGNAL then | |
226 | the hardware simulator shall correctly deliver the hardware event | |
227 | indicated by that signal. If a value of zero is passed in then the | |
228 | simulation will continue as if there were no outstanding signal. | |
229 | The effect of any other SIGGNAL value is is implementation | |
230 | dependant. | |
231 | ||
232 | Process simulator: If SIGRC is non-zero then the corresponding | |
233 | signal is delivered to the simulated program and execution is then | |
234 | continued. A zero SIGRC value indicates that the program should | |
235 | continue as normal. */ | |
252b5132 RH |
236 | |
237 | void sim_resume PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, int step, int siggnal)); | |
238 | ||
239 | ||
240 | /* Asynchronous request to stop the simulation. | |
241 | A nonzero return indicates that the simulator is able to handle | |
242 | the request */ | |
243 | ||
244 | int sim_stop PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd)); | |
245 | ||
246 | ||
247 | /* Fetch the REASON why the program stopped. | |
248 | ||
249 | SIM_EXITED: The program has terminated. SIGRC indicates the target | |
250 | dependant exit status. | |
251 | ||
252 | SIM_STOPPED: The program has stopped. SIGRC uses the host's signal | |
253 | numbering as a way of identifying the reaon: program interrupted by | |
254 | user via a sim_stop request (SIGINT); a breakpoint instruction | |
255 | (SIGTRAP); a completed single step (SIGTRAP); an internal error | |
256 | condition (SIGABRT); an illegal instruction (SIGILL); Access to an | |
257 | undefined memory region (SIGSEGV); Mis-aligned memory access | |
c1a8de50 AC |
258 | (SIGBUS). For some signals information in addition to the signal |
259 | number may be retained by the simulator (e.g. offending address), | |
260 | that information is not directly accessable via this interface. | |
252b5132 | 261 | |
c1a8de50 AC |
262 | SIM_SIGNALLED: The program has been terminated by a signal. The |
263 | simulator has encountered target code that causes the the program | |
264 | to exit with signal SIGRC. | |
252b5132 RH |
265 | |
266 | SIM_RUNNING, SIM_POLLING: The return of one of these values | |
267 | indicates a problem internal to the simulator. */ | |
268 | ||
269 | enum sim_stop { sim_running, sim_polling, sim_exited, sim_stopped, sim_signalled }; | |
270 | ||
271 | void sim_stop_reason PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, enum sim_stop *reason, int *sigrc)); | |
272 | ||
273 | ||
274 | /* Passthru for other commands that the simulator might support. | |
275 | Simulators should be prepared to deal with any combination of NULL | |
276 | or empty CMD. */ | |
277 | ||
278 | void sim_do_command PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, char *cmd)); | |
279 | ||
280 | /* Call these functions to set and clear breakpoints at ADDR. */ | |
281 | ||
282 | SIM_RC sim_set_breakpoint PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, SIM_ADDR addr)); | |
283 | SIM_RC sim_clear_breakpoint PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, SIM_ADDR addr)); | |
284 | SIM_RC sim_clear_all_breakpoints PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd)); | |
285 | ||
286 | /* These functions are used to enable and disable breakpoints. */ | |
287 | ||
288 | SIM_RC sim_enable_breakpoint PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, SIM_ADDR addr)); | |
289 | SIM_RC sim_disable_breakpoint PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, SIM_ADDR addr)); | |
290 | SIM_RC sim_enable_all_breakpoints PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd)); | |
291 | SIM_RC sim_disable_all_breakpoints PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd)); | |
292 | \f | |
293 | ||
294 | /* Provide simulator with a default (global) host_callback_struct. | |
295 | THIS PROCEDURE IS DEPRECIATED. | |
296 | GDB and NRUN do not use this interface. | |
297 | This procedure does not take a SIM_DESC argument as it is | |
298 | used before sim_open. */ | |
299 | ||
300 | void sim_set_callbacks PARAMS ((struct host_callback_struct *)); | |
301 | ||
302 | ||
303 | /* Set the size of the simulator memory array. | |
304 | THIS PROCEDURE IS DEPRECIATED. | |
305 | GDB and NRUN do not use this interface. | |
306 | This procedure does not take a SIM_DESC argument as it is | |
307 | used before sim_open. */ | |
308 | ||
309 | void sim_size PARAMS ((int i)); | |
310 | ||
311 | ||
baa7ae6f | 312 | /* Single-step simulator with tracing enabled. |
252b5132 | 313 | THIS PROCEDURE IS DEPRECIATED. |
baa7ae6f | 314 | THIS PROCEDURE IS EVEN MORE DEPRECATED THAN SIM_SET_TRACE |
252b5132 | 315 | GDB and NRUN do not use this interface. |
baa7ae6f AC |
316 | This procedure returns: ``0'' indicating that the simulator should |
317 | be continued using sim_trace() calls; ``1'' indicating that the | |
318 | simulation has finished. */ | |
252b5132 RH |
319 | |
320 | int sim_trace PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd)); | |
321 | ||
322 | ||
baa7ae6f AC |
323 | /* Enable tracing. |
324 | THIS PROCEDURE IS DEPRECIATED. | |
325 | GDB and NRUN do not use this interface. | |
326 | This procedure returns: ``0'' indicating that the simulator should | |
327 | be continued using sim_trace() calls; ``1'' indicating that the | |
328 | simulation has finished. */ | |
329 | ||
330 | void sim_set_trace PARAMS ((void)); | |
331 | ||
332 | ||
252b5132 RH |
333 | /* Configure the size of the profile buffer. |
334 | THIS PROCEDURE IS DEPRECIATED. | |
335 | GDB and NRUN do not use this interface. | |
336 | This procedure does not take a SIM_DESC argument as it is | |
337 | used before sim_open. */ | |
338 | ||
339 | void sim_set_profile_size PARAMS ((int n)); | |
340 | ||
341 | ||
342 | /* Kill the running program. | |
343 | THIS PROCEDURE IS DEPRECIATED. | |
344 | GDB and NRUN do not use this interface. | |
345 | This procedure will be replaced as part of the introduction of | |
346 | multi-cpu simulators. */ | |
347 | ||
348 | void sim_kill PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd)); | |
349 | ||
350 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
351 | } | |
352 | #endif | |
353 | ||
354 | #endif /* !defined (REMOTE_SIM_H) */ |