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fecd2382 | 1 | /* as.c - GAS main program. |
efec4a28 | 2 | Copyright (C) 1987, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 1997 |
c7a89bde | 3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
6efd877d | 4 | |
a39116f1 | 5 | This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler. |
6efd877d | 6 | |
a39116f1 RP |
7 | GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
10 | any later version. | |
6efd877d | 11 | |
a39116f1 RP |
12 | GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
6efd877d | 16 | |
a39116f1 | 17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
bfc94743 ILT |
18 | along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free |
19 | Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA | |
20 | 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
fecd2382 RP |
21 | |
22 | /* | |
23 | * Main program for AS; a 32-bit assembler of GNU. | |
24 | * Understands command arguments. | |
25 | * Has a few routines that don't fit in other modules because they | |
26 | * are shared. | |
27 | * | |
28 | * | |
29 | * bugs | |
30 | * | |
31 | * : initialisers | |
32 | * Since no-one else says they will support them in future: I | |
33 | * don't support them now. | |
34 | * | |
35 | */ | |
36 | ||
ebd6f117 | 37 | #include "ansidecl.h" |
ebd6f117 | 38 | |
fecd2382 RP |
39 | #define COMMON |
40 | ||
41 | #include "as.h" | |
5d9f0ecf | 42 | #include "subsegs.h" |
6aba9d29 | 43 | #include "output-file.h" |
7e047ac2 ILT |
44 | #include "sb.h" |
45 | #include "macro.h" | |
d3038350 | 46 | |
bfc94743 ILT |
47 | #ifdef HAVE_SBRK |
48 | #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_SBRK | |
49 | extern PTR sbrk (); | |
50 | #endif | |
51 | #endif | |
52 | ||
f5200318 | 53 | static void perform_an_assembly_pass PARAMS ((int argc, char **argv)); |
7e047ac2 | 54 | static int macro_expr PARAMS ((const char *, int, sb *, int *)); |
fecd2382 | 55 | |
6efd877d | 56 | int listing; /* true if a listing is wanted */ |
5d9f0ecf | 57 | |
85a961c6 ILT |
58 | static char *listing_filename = NULL; /* Name of listing file. */ |
59 | ||
7e047ac2 ILT |
60 | /* Maximum level of macro nesting. */ |
61 | ||
62 | int max_macro_nest = 100; | |
63 | ||
6efd877d | 64 | char *myname; /* argv[0] */ |
67f3dd71 | 65 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
6aba9d29 | 66 | segT reg_section, expr_section; |
67f3dd71 KR |
67 | segT text_section, data_section, bss_section; |
68 | #endif | |
ca7bd557 | 69 | |
c7a89bde ILT |
70 | int chunksize = 5000; |
71 | ||
72 | /* To monitor memory allocation more effectively, make this non-zero. | |
73 | Then the chunk sizes for gas and bfd will be reduced. */ | |
74 | int debug_memory = 0; | |
75 | ||
bfc94743 ILT |
76 | /* We build a list of defsyms as we read the options, and then define |
77 | them after we have initialized everything. */ | |
78 | ||
79 | struct defsym_list | |
80 | { | |
81 | struct defsym_list *next; | |
82 | char *name; | |
83 | valueT value; | |
84 | }; | |
85 | ||
86 | static struct defsym_list *defsyms; | |
efec4a28 DP |
87 | |
88 | /* Keep a record of the itbl files we read in. */ | |
89 | ||
90 | struct itbl_file_list | |
91 | { | |
92 | struct itbl_file_list *next; | |
93 | char *name; | |
94 | }; | |
95 | ||
96 | static struct itbl_file_list *itbl_files; | |
fecd2382 | 97 | \f |
f5200318 KR |
98 | void |
99 | print_version_id () | |
100 | { | |
101 | static int printed; | |
102 | if (printed) | |
103 | return; | |
104 | printed = 1; | |
105 | ||
106 | fprintf (stderr, "GNU assembler version %s (%s)", GAS_VERSION, TARGET_ALIAS); | |
107 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER | |
108 | fprintf (stderr, ", using BFD version %s", BFD_VERSION); | |
109 | #endif | |
110 | fprintf (stderr, "\n"); | |
111 | } | |
112 | ||
ebd6f117 DM |
113 | void |
114 | show_usage (stream) | |
115 | FILE *stream; | |
fecd2382 | 116 | { |
ebd6f117 DM |
117 | fprintf (stream, "Usage: %s [option...] [asmfile...]\n", myname); |
118 | ||
119 | fprintf (stream, "\ | |
120 | Options:\n\ | |
121 | -a[sub-option...] turn on listings\n\ | |
122 | Sub-options [default hls]:\n\ | |
123 | d omit debugging directives\n\ | |
124 | h include high-level source\n\ | |
125 | l include assembly\n\ | |
126 | n omit forms processing\n\ | |
85a961c6 ILT |
127 | s include symbols\n\ |
128 | =file set listing file name (must be last sub-option)\n"); | |
a2a1a548 | 129 | fprintf (stream, "\ |
baed44cd | 130 | -D produce assembler debugging messages\n\ |
c7a89bde | 131 | --defsym SYM=VAL define symbol SYM to given value\n\ |
ebd6f117 DM |
132 | -f skip whitespace and comment preprocessing\n\ |
133 | --help show this message and exit\n\ | |
134 | -I DIR add DIR to search list for .include directives\n\ | |
135 | -J don't warn about signed overflow\n\ | |
136 | -K warn when differences altered for long displacements\n\ | |
137 | -L keep local symbols (starting with `L')\n"); | |
138 | fprintf (stream, "\ | |
7e047ac2 | 139 | -M,--mri assemble in MRI compatibility mode\n\ |
baed44cd | 140 | -nocpp ignored\n\ |
f3d817d8 | 141 | -o OBJFILE name the object-file output OBJFILE (default a.out)\n\ |
ebd6f117 | 142 | -R fold data section into text section\n\ |
c7a89bde | 143 | --statistics print various measured statistics from execution\n\ |
ebd6f117 DM |
144 | --version print assembler version number and exit\n\ |
145 | -W suppress warnings\n\ | |
9218cee0 | 146 | -t,--itbl INSTTBL extend instruction set to include instructions\n\ |
efec4a28 | 147 | matching the specifications defined in file INSTTBL\n\ |
ebd6f117 | 148 | -w ignored\n\ |
baed44cd | 149 | -X ignored\n\ |
ebd6f117 DM |
150 | -Z generate object file even after errors\n"); |
151 | ||
f3d817d8 | 152 | md_show_usage (stream); |
bfc94743 ILT |
153 | |
154 | fprintf (stream, "\nReport bugs to [email protected]\n"); | |
ebd6f117 DM |
155 | } |
156 | ||
4761bb02 KR |
157 | #ifdef USE_EMULATIONS |
158 | #define EMULATION_ENVIRON "AS_EMULATION" | |
159 | ||
160 | extern struct emulation mipsbelf, mipslelf, mipself; | |
161 | extern struct emulation mipsbecoff, mipslecoff, mipsecoff; | |
162 | ||
4761bb02 KR |
163 | static struct emulation *const emulations[] = { EMULATIONS }; |
164 | static const int n_emulations = sizeof (emulations) / sizeof (emulations[0]); | |
165 | ||
166 | static void | |
167 | select_emulation_mode (argc, argv) | |
168 | int argc; | |
169 | char **argv; | |
170 | { | |
171 | int i; | |
172 | char *p, *em = 0; | |
173 | ||
174 | for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) | |
175 | if (!strncmp ("--em", argv[i], 4)) | |
176 | break; | |
177 | ||
178 | if (i == argc) | |
179 | goto do_default; | |
180 | ||
181 | p = strchr (argv[i], '='); | |
182 | if (p) | |
183 | p++; | |
184 | else | |
185 | p = argv[i+1]; | |
186 | ||
187 | if (!p || !*p) | |
188 | as_fatal ("missing emulation mode name"); | |
189 | em = p; | |
190 | ||
191 | do_default: | |
192 | if (em == 0) | |
193 | em = getenv (EMULATION_ENVIRON); | |
194 | if (em == 0) | |
195 | em = DEFAULT_EMULATION; | |
196 | ||
197 | if (em) | |
198 | { | |
199 | for (i = 0; i < n_emulations; i++) | |
200 | if (!strcmp (emulations[i]->name, em)) | |
201 | break; | |
202 | if (i == n_emulations) | |
203 | as_fatal ("unrecognized emulation name `%s'", em); | |
204 | this_emulation = emulations[i]; | |
205 | } | |
206 | else | |
207 | this_emulation = emulations[0]; | |
208 | ||
209 | this_emulation->init (); | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | const char * | |
213 | default_emul_bfd_name () | |
214 | { | |
215 | abort (); | |
8095b665 | 216 | return NULL; |
4761bb02 KR |
217 | } |
218 | ||
219 | void | |
220 | common_emul_init () | |
221 | { | |
222 | this_format = this_emulation->format; | |
223 | ||
224 | if (this_emulation->leading_underscore == 2) | |
225 | this_emulation->leading_underscore = this_format->dfl_leading_underscore; | |
226 | ||
227 | if (this_emulation->default_endian != 2) | |
228 | target_big_endian = this_emulation->default_endian; | |
229 | ||
230 | if (this_emulation->fake_label_name == 0) | |
231 | { | |
232 | if (this_emulation->leading_underscore) | |
233 | this_emulation->fake_label_name = "L0\001"; | |
234 | else | |
235 | /* What other parameters should we test? */ | |
236 | this_emulation->fake_label_name = ".L0\001"; | |
237 | } | |
238 | } | |
239 | #endif | |
240 | ||
ebd6f117 | 241 | /* |
ebd6f117 DM |
242 | * Since it is easy to do here we interpret the special arg "-" |
243 | * to mean "use stdin" and we set that argv[] pointing to "". | |
244 | * After we have munged argv[], the only things left are source file | |
245 | * name(s) and ""(s) denoting stdin. These file names are used | |
246 | * (perhaps more than once) later. | |
f3d817d8 | 247 | * |
ebd6f117 DM |
248 | * check for new machine-dep cmdline options in |
249 | * md_parse_option definitions in config/tc-*.c | |
250 | */ | |
251 | ||
252 | void | |
f3d817d8 DM |
253 | parse_args (pargc, pargv) |
254 | int *pargc; | |
255 | char ***pargv; | |
ebd6f117 | 256 | { |
f3d817d8 DM |
257 | int old_argc, new_argc; |
258 | char **old_argv, **new_argv; | |
259 | ||
260 | /* Starting the short option string with '-' is for programs that | |
261 | expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about | |
262 | the ordering of the two. We describe each non-option ARGV-element | |
263 | as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1. */ | |
264 | ||
265 | char *shortopts; | |
266 | extern CONST char *md_shortopts; | |
a7aa7a2b ILT |
267 | static const char std_shortopts[] = |
268 | { | |
269 | '-', 'J', | |
270 | #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD | |
271 | /* -K is not meaningful if .word is not being hacked. */ | |
272 | 'K', | |
a2a1a548 | 273 | #endif |
7e047ac2 | 274 | 'L', 'M', 'R', 'W', 'Z', 'f', 'a', ':', ':', 'D', 'I', ':', 'o', ':', |
a7aa7a2b ILT |
275 | #ifndef VMS |
276 | /* -v takes an argument on VMS, so we don't make it a generic | |
277 | option. */ | |
278 | 'v', | |
279 | #endif | |
280 | 'w', 'X', | |
9218cee0 ILT |
281 | /* New option for extending instruction set (see also --itbl below) */ |
282 | 't', | |
a7aa7a2b ILT |
283 | '\0' |
284 | }; | |
f3d817d8 DM |
285 | struct option *longopts; |
286 | extern struct option md_longopts[]; | |
287 | extern size_t md_longopts_size; | |
460531da | 288 | static const struct option std_longopts[] = { |
f3d817d8 DM |
289 | #define OPTION_HELP (OPTION_STD_BASE) |
290 | {"help", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_HELP}, | |
7e047ac2 | 291 | {"mri", no_argument, NULL, 'M'}, |
f3d817d8 DM |
292 | #define OPTION_NOCPP (OPTION_STD_BASE + 1) |
293 | {"nocpp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NOCPP}, | |
294 | #define OPTION_STATISTICS (OPTION_STD_BASE + 2) | |
295 | {"statistics", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_STATISTICS}, | |
296 | #define OPTION_VERSION (OPTION_STD_BASE + 3) | |
297 | {"version", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERSION}, | |
460531da KR |
298 | #define OPTION_DUMPCONFIG (OPTION_STD_BASE + 4) |
299 | {"dump-config", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DUMPCONFIG}, | |
fb870b50 MT |
300 | #define OPTION_VERBOSE (OPTION_STD_BASE + 5) |
301 | {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERBOSE}, | |
4761bb02 KR |
302 | #define OPTION_EMULATION (OPTION_STD_BASE + 6) |
303 | {"emulation", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EMULATION}, | |
c7a89bde | 304 | #define OPTION_DEFSYM (OPTION_STD_BASE + 7) |
efec4a28 DP |
305 | {"defsym", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEFSYM}, |
306 | #define OPTION_INSTTBL (OPTION_STD_BASE + 8) | |
307 | /* New option for extending instruction set (see also -t above). | |
9218cee0 ILT |
308 | The "-t file" or "--itbl file" option extends the basic set of |
309 | valid instructions by reading "file", a text file containing a | |
310 | list of instruction formats. The additional opcodes and their | |
311 | formats are added to the built-in set of instructions, and | |
312 | mnemonics for new registers may also be defined. */ | |
efec4a28 | 313 | {"itbl", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_INSTTBL} |
f3d817d8 DM |
314 | }; |
315 | ||
316 | /* Construct the option lists from the standard list and the | |
317 | target dependent list. */ | |
318 | shortopts = concat (std_shortopts, md_shortopts, (char *) NULL); | |
a2a1a548 | 319 | longopts = (struct option *) xmalloc (sizeof (std_longopts) + md_longopts_size); |
f3d817d8 DM |
320 | memcpy (longopts, std_longopts, sizeof (std_longopts)); |
321 | memcpy ((char *) longopts + sizeof (std_longopts), | |
322 | md_longopts, md_longopts_size); | |
323 | ||
324 | /* Make a local copy of the old argv. */ | |
325 | old_argc = *pargc; | |
326 | old_argv = *pargv; | |
327 | ||
328 | /* Initialize a new argv that contains no options. */ | |
329 | new_argv = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (old_argc + 1)); | |
330 | new_argv[0] = old_argv[0]; | |
331 | new_argc = 1; | |
332 | new_argv[new_argc] = NULL; | |
333 | ||
334 | while (1) | |
6efd877d | 335 | { |
f3d817d8 DM |
336 | /* getopt_long_only is like getopt_long, but '-' as well as '--' can |
337 | indicate a long option. */ | |
338 | int longind; | |
339 | int optc = getopt_long_only (old_argc, old_argv, shortopts, longopts, | |
340 | &longind); | |
ebd6f117 | 341 | |
f3d817d8 DM |
342 | if (optc == -1) |
343 | break; | |
6efd877d | 344 | |
f3d817d8 DM |
345 | switch (optc) |
346 | { | |
347 | default: | |
348 | /* md_parse_option should return 1 if it recognizes optc, | |
349 | 0 if not. */ | |
fb870b50 MT |
350 | if (md_parse_option (optc, optarg) != 0) |
351 | break; | |
352 | /* `-v' isn't included in the general short_opts list, so check for | |
353 | it explicity here before deciding we've gotten a bad argument. */ | |
354 | if (optc == 'v') | |
355 | { | |
356 | #ifdef VMS | |
357 | /* Telling getopt to treat -v's value as optional can result | |
358 | in it picking up a following filename argument here. The | |
359 | VMS code in md_parse_option can return 0 in that case, | |
360 | but it has no way of pushing the filename argument back. */ | |
361 | if (optarg && *optarg) | |
362 | new_argv[new_argc++] = optarg, new_argv[new_argc] = NULL; | |
363 | else | |
364 | #else | |
365 | case 'v': | |
366 | #endif | |
367 | case OPTION_VERBOSE: | |
368 | print_version_id (); | |
369 | break; | |
370 | } | |
371 | /*FALLTHRU*/ | |
f3d817d8 DM |
372 | |
373 | case '?': | |
374 | exit (EXIT_FAILURE); | |
375 | ||
376 | case 1: /* File name. */ | |
377 | if (!strcmp (optarg, "-")) | |
378 | optarg = ""; | |
379 | new_argv[new_argc++] = optarg; | |
380 | new_argv[new_argc] = NULL; | |
381 | break; | |
382 | ||
383 | case OPTION_HELP: | |
384 | show_usage (stdout); | |
460531da | 385 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); |
f3d817d8 DM |
386 | |
387 | case OPTION_NOCPP: | |
388 | break; | |
389 | ||
390 | case OPTION_STATISTICS: | |
460531da | 391 | flag_print_statistics = 1; |
f3d817d8 DM |
392 | break; |
393 | ||
394 | case OPTION_VERSION: | |
bfc94743 ILT |
395 | /* This output is intended to follow the GNU standards document. */ |
396 | printf ("GNU assembler %s\n", GAS_VERSION); | |
397 | printf ("Copyright 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n"); | |
398 | printf ("\ | |
399 | This program is free software; you may redistribute it under the terms of\n\ | |
400 | the GNU General Public License. This program has absolutely no warranty.\n"); | |
401 | printf ("This assembler was configured for a target of `%s'.\n", | |
402 | TARGET_ALIAS); | |
460531da KR |
403 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); |
404 | ||
4761bb02 | 405 | case OPTION_EMULATION: |
e63c594d | 406 | #ifdef USE_EMULATIONS |
4761bb02 KR |
407 | if (strcmp (optarg, this_emulation->name)) |
408 | as_fatal ("multiple emulation names specified"); | |
e63c594d FF |
409 | #else |
410 | as_fatal ("emulations not handled in this configuration"); | |
411 | #endif | |
4761bb02 KR |
412 | break; |
413 | ||
460531da KR |
414 | case OPTION_DUMPCONFIG: |
415 | fprintf (stderr, "alias = %s\n", TARGET_ALIAS); | |
416 | fprintf (stderr, "canonical = %s\n", TARGET_CANONICAL); | |
417 | fprintf (stderr, "cpu-type = %s\n", TARGET_CPU); | |
418 | #ifdef TARGET_OBJ_FORMAT | |
419 | fprintf (stderr, "format = %s\n", TARGET_OBJ_FORMAT); | |
420 | #endif | |
421 | #ifdef TARGET_FORMAT | |
422 | fprintf (stderr, "bfd-target = %s\n", TARGET_FORMAT); | |
423 | #endif | |
424 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); | |
f3d817d8 | 425 | |
c7a89bde ILT |
426 | case OPTION_DEFSYM: |
427 | { | |
428 | char *s; | |
429 | long i; | |
bfc94743 | 430 | struct defsym_list *n; |
c7a89bde ILT |
431 | |
432 | for (s = optarg; *s != '\0' && *s != '='; s++) | |
433 | ; | |
434 | if (*s == '\0') | |
435 | as_fatal ("bad defsym; format is --defsym name=value"); | |
436 | *s++ = '\0'; | |
437 | i = strtol (s, (char **) NULL, 0); | |
bfc94743 ILT |
438 | n = (struct defsym_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *n); |
439 | n->next = defsyms; | |
440 | n->name = optarg; | |
441 | n->value = i; | |
442 | defsyms = n; | |
c7a89bde ILT |
443 | } |
444 | break; | |
445 | ||
efec4a28 DP |
446 | case OPTION_INSTTBL: |
447 | case 't': | |
448 | { | |
449 | /* optarg is the name of the file containing the instruction | |
450 | formats, opcodes, register names, etc. */ | |
451 | struct itbl_file_list *n; | |
452 | ||
453 | n = (struct itbl_file_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *n); | |
454 | n->next = itbl_files; | |
455 | n->name = optarg; | |
456 | itbl_files = n; | |
457 | ||
458 | /* Parse the file and add the new instructions to our internal | |
459 | table. If multiple instruction tables are specified, the | |
460 | information from this table gets appended onto the existing | |
461 | internal table. */ | |
462 | itbl_files->name = xstrdup (optarg); | |
9218cee0 ILT |
463 | if (itbl_parse (itbl_files->name) != 0) |
464 | { | |
465 | fprintf (stderr, "Failed to read instruction table %s\n", | |
466 | itbl_files->name); | |
467 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); | |
468 | } | |
efec4a28 DP |
469 | } |
470 | break; | |
471 | ||
f3d817d8 | 472 | case 'J': |
def66e24 DM |
473 | flag_signed_overflow_ok = 1; |
474 | break; | |
475 | ||
a7aa7a2b | 476 | #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD |
f3d817d8 | 477 | case 'K': |
def66e24 DM |
478 | flag_warn_displacement = 1; |
479 | break; | |
a7aa7a2b | 480 | #endif |
def66e24 | 481 | |
f3d817d8 | 482 | case 'L': |
def66e24 DM |
483 | flag_keep_locals = 1; |
484 | break; | |
485 | ||
7e047ac2 ILT |
486 | case 'M': |
487 | flag_mri = 1; | |
c7a89bde ILT |
488 | #ifdef TC_M68K |
489 | flag_m68k_mri = 1; | |
490 | #endif | |
7e047ac2 ILT |
491 | break; |
492 | ||
f3d817d8 | 493 | case 'R': |
def66e24 DM |
494 | flag_readonly_data_in_text = 1; |
495 | break; | |
496 | ||
f3d817d8 | 497 | case 'W': |
def66e24 DM |
498 | flag_no_warnings = 1; |
499 | break; | |
500 | ||
f3d817d8 | 501 | case 'Z': |
def66e24 | 502 | flag_always_generate_output = 1; |
f3d817d8 DM |
503 | break; |
504 | ||
505 | case 'a': | |
506 | if (optarg) | |
6efd877d | 507 | { |
f3d817d8 | 508 | while (*optarg) |
d3038350 | 509 | { |
f3d817d8 DM |
510 | switch (*optarg) |
511 | { | |
512 | case 'd': | |
513 | listing |= LISTING_NODEBUG; | |
514 | break; | |
515 | case 'h': | |
516 | listing |= LISTING_HLL; | |
517 | break; | |
518 | case 'l': | |
519 | listing |= LISTING_LISTING; | |
520 | break; | |
521 | case 'n': | |
522 | listing |= LISTING_NOFORM; | |
523 | break; | |
524 | case 's': | |
525 | listing |= LISTING_SYMBOLS; | |
526 | break; | |
85a961c6 | 527 | case '=': |
c7a89bde | 528 | listing_filename = xstrdup (optarg + 1); |
85a961c6 ILT |
529 | optarg += strlen (listing_filename); |
530 | break; | |
f3d817d8 | 531 | default: |
460531da | 532 | as_fatal ("invalid listing option `%c'", *optarg); |
f3d817d8 DM |
533 | break; |
534 | } | |
535 | optarg++; | |
d3038350 | 536 | } |
6efd877d | 537 | } |
f3d817d8 DM |
538 | if (!listing) |
539 | listing = LISTING_DEFAULT; | |
540 | break; | |
541 | ||
542 | case 'D': | |
543 | /* DEBUG is implemented: it debugs different */ | |
baed44cd | 544 | /* things from other people's assemblers. */ |
def66e24 DM |
545 | flag_debug = 1; |
546 | break; | |
547 | ||
548 | case 'f': | |
549 | flag_no_comments = 1; | |
f3d817d8 DM |
550 | break; |
551 | ||
552 | case 'I': | |
553 | { /* Include file directory */ | |
c7a89bde | 554 | char *temp = xstrdup (optarg); |
f3d817d8 DM |
555 | add_include_dir (temp); |
556 | break; | |
557 | } | |
558 | ||
559 | case 'o': | |
c7a89bde | 560 | out_file_name = xstrdup (optarg); |
f3d817d8 DM |
561 | break; |
562 | ||
f3d817d8 DM |
563 | case 'w': |
564 | break; | |
565 | ||
566 | case 'X': | |
567 | /* -X means treat warnings as errors */ | |
568 | break; | |
6efd877d | 569 | } |
6efd877d | 570 | } |
f3d817d8 DM |
571 | |
572 | free (shortopts); | |
573 | free (longopts); | |
574 | ||
575 | *pargc = new_argc; | |
576 | *pargv = new_argv; | |
ebd6f117 DM |
577 | } |
578 | ||
c7a89bde ILT |
579 | static void dump_statistics (); |
580 | static long start_time; | |
581 | ||
ebd6f117 DM |
582 | int |
583 | main (argc, argv) | |
584 | int argc; | |
585 | char **argv; | |
586 | { | |
c7a89bde ILT |
587 | int macro_alternate; |
588 | int macro_strip_at; | |
ebd6f117 | 589 | int keep_it; |
c7a89bde ILT |
590 | |
591 | start_time = get_run_time (); | |
592 | ||
efec4a28 | 593 | |
c7a89bde ILT |
594 | if (debug_memory) |
595 | { | |
596 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER | |
597 | extern long _bfd_chunksize; | |
598 | _bfd_chunksize = 64; | |
599 | #endif | |
600 | chunksize = 64; | |
601 | } | |
ebd6f117 | 602 | |
a2a1a548 ILT |
603 | #ifdef HOST_SPECIAL_INIT |
604 | HOST_SPECIAL_INIT (argc, argv); | |
605 | #endif | |
460531da | 606 | |
ebd6f117 | 607 | myname = argv[0]; |
d2a0c9f9 KR |
608 | xmalloc_set_program_name (myname); |
609 | ||
87e48495 KR |
610 | START_PROGRESS (myname, 0); |
611 | ||
ebd6f117 DM |
612 | #ifndef OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME |
613 | #define OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME "a.out" | |
614 | #endif | |
d2a0c9f9 | 615 | |
ebd6f117 DM |
616 | out_file_name = OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME; |
617 | ||
4761bb02 | 618 | hex_init (); |
ebd6f117 DM |
619 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
620 | bfd_init (); | |
8095b665 | 621 | bfd_set_error_program_name (myname); |
ebd6f117 DM |
622 | #endif |
623 | ||
4761bb02 KR |
624 | #ifdef USE_EMULATIONS |
625 | select_emulation_mode (argc, argv); | |
626 | #endif | |
627 | ||
87e48495 | 628 | PROGRESS (1); |
ebd6f117 | 629 | symbol_begin (); |
87e48495 | 630 | frag_init (); |
ebd6f117 | 631 | subsegs_begin (); |
efec4a28 | 632 | parse_args (&argc, &argv); |
c7a89bde | 633 | read_begin (); |
7e047ac2 ILT |
634 | input_scrub_begin (); |
635 | expr_begin (); | |
c7a89bde ILT |
636 | |
637 | if (flag_print_statistics) | |
638 | xatexit (dump_statistics); | |
639 | ||
640 | macro_alternate = 0; | |
641 | macro_strip_at = 0; | |
642 | #ifdef TC_I960 | |
643 | macro_strip_at = flag_mri; | |
644 | #endif | |
645 | #ifdef TC_A29K | |
646 | /* For compatibility with the AMD 29K family macro assembler | |
647 | specification. */ | |
648 | macro_alternate = 1; | |
649 | macro_strip_at = 1; | |
650 | #endif | |
651 | ||
652 | macro_init (macro_alternate, flag_mri, macro_strip_at, macro_expr); | |
67f3dd71 | 653 | |
87e48495 KR |
654 | PROGRESS (1); |
655 | ||
67f3dd71 KR |
656 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
657 | output_file_create (out_file_name); | |
658 | assert (stdoutput != 0); | |
fecd2382 | 659 | #endif |
67f3dd71 | 660 | |
ebd6f117 DM |
661 | #ifdef tc_init_after_args |
662 | tc_init_after_args (); | |
663 | #endif | |
664 | ||
efec4a28 DP |
665 | itbl_init (); |
666 | ||
bfc94743 ILT |
667 | /* Now that we have fully initialized, and have created the output |
668 | file, define any symbols requested by --defsym command line | |
669 | arguments. */ | |
670 | while (defsyms != NULL) | |
671 | { | |
672 | symbolS *sym; | |
673 | struct defsym_list *next; | |
674 | ||
675 | sym = symbol_new (defsyms->name, absolute_section, defsyms->value, | |
676 | &zero_address_frag); | |
677 | symbol_table_insert (sym); | |
678 | next = defsyms->next; | |
679 | free (defsyms); | |
680 | defsyms = next; | |
681 | } | |
682 | ||
87e48495 KR |
683 | PROGRESS (1); |
684 | ||
6efd877d | 685 | perform_an_assembly_pass (argc, argv); /* Assemble it. */ |
c7a89bde ILT |
686 | |
687 | #ifdef md_end | |
688 | md_end (); | |
fb870b50 | 689 | #endif |
8b13fa4e | 690 | |
6efd877d | 691 | if (seen_at_least_1_file () |
efec4a28 | 692 | && (flag_always_generate_output || had_errors () == 0)) |
398527f2 | 693 | keep_it = 1; |
f5200318 | 694 | else |
398527f2 KR |
695 | keep_it = 0; |
696 | ||
697 | if (keep_it) | |
698 | write_object_file (); | |
699 | ||
700 | #ifndef NO_LISTING | |
85a961c6 | 701 | listing_print (listing_filename); |
f5200318 | 702 | #endif |
6efd877d | 703 | |
ebd6f117 | 704 | #ifndef OBJ_VMS /* does its own file handling */ |
398527f2 KR |
705 | #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
706 | if (keep_it) | |
707 | #endif | |
708 | output_file_close (out_file_name); | |
ebd6f117 | 709 | #endif |
398527f2 | 710 | |
efec4a28 DP |
711 | if (had_errors () > 0 && ! flag_always_generate_output) |
712 | keep_it = 0; | |
713 | ||
398527f2 KR |
714 | if (!keep_it) |
715 | unlink (out_file_name); | |
716 | ||
6efd877d | 717 | input_scrub_end (); |
6efd877d | 718 | |
87e48495 KR |
719 | END_PROGRESS (myname); |
720 | ||
c7a89bde ILT |
721 | /* Use xexit instead of return, because under VMS environments they |
722 | may not place the same interpretation on the value given. */ | |
efec4a28 | 723 | if (had_errors () > 0) |
c7a89bde ILT |
724 | xexit (EXIT_FAILURE); |
725 | xexit (EXIT_SUCCESS); | |
726 | } | |
727 | ||
728 | static void | |
729 | dump_statistics () | |
730 | { | |
731 | extern char **environ; | |
e63c594d | 732 | #ifdef HAVE_SBRK |
c7a89bde | 733 | char *lim = (char *) sbrk (0); |
e63c594d | 734 | #endif |
c7a89bde | 735 | long run_time = get_run_time () - start_time; |
ca7bd557 | 736 | |
c7a89bde ILT |
737 | fprintf (stderr, "%s: total time in assembly: %ld.%06ld\n", |
738 | myname, run_time / 1000000, run_time % 1000000); | |
e63c594d | 739 | #ifdef HAVE_SBRK |
c7a89bde ILT |
740 | fprintf (stderr, "%s: data size %ld\n", |
741 | myname, (long) (lim - (char *) &environ)); | |
e63c594d | 742 | #endif |
ca7bd557 | 743 | |
c7a89bde ILT |
744 | subsegs_print_statistics (stderr); |
745 | write_print_statistics (stderr); | |
746 | symbol_print_statistics (stderr); | |
747 | read_print_statistics (stderr); | |
748 | ||
749 | #ifdef tc_print_statistics | |
750 | tc_print_statistics (stderr); | |
751 | #endif | |
752 | #ifdef obj_print_statistics | |
753 | obj_print_statistics (stderr); | |
754 | #endif | |
d3038350 | 755 | } |
fecd2382 | 756 | \f |
6efd877d | 757 | |
fecd2382 RP |
758 | /* perform_an_assembly_pass() |
759 | * | |
760 | * Here to attempt 1 pass over each input file. | |
761 | * We scan argv[*] looking for filenames or exactly "" which is | |
762 | * shorthand for stdin. Any argv that is NULL is not a file-name. | |
763 | * We set need_pass_2 TRUE if, after this, we still have unresolved | |
764 | * expressions of the form (unknown value)+-(unknown value). | |
765 | * | |
766 | * Note the un*x semantics: there is only 1 logical input file, but it | |
767 | * may be a catenation of many 'physical' input files. | |
768 | */ | |
6efd877d KR |
769 | static void |
770 | perform_an_assembly_pass (argc, argv) | |
771 | int argc; | |
772 | char **argv; | |
fecd2382 | 773 | { |
6efd877d | 774 | int saw_a_file = 0; |
67f3dd71 KR |
775 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
776 | flagword applicable; | |
777 | #endif | |
778 | ||
6efd877d KR |
779 | need_pass_2 = 0; |
780 | ||
67f3dd71 | 781 | #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
5d9f0ecf | 782 | #ifdef MANY_SEGMENTS |
f5200318 KR |
783 | { |
784 | unsigned int i; | |
785 | for (i = SEG_E0; i < SEG_UNKNOWN; i++) | |
6efd877d | 786 | segment_info[i].fix_root = 0; |
f5200318 | 787 | } |
6efd877d | 788 | /* Create the three fixed ones */ |
6aba9d29 JL |
789 | { |
790 | segT seg; | |
791 | ||
ebd6f117 DM |
792 | #ifdef TE_APOLLO |
793 | seg = subseg_new (".wtext", 0); | |
794 | #else | |
6aba9d29 | 795 | seg = subseg_new (".text", 0); |
ebd6f117 | 796 | #endif |
6aba9d29 JL |
797 | assert (seg == SEG_E0); |
798 | seg = subseg_new (".data", 0); | |
799 | assert (seg == SEG_E1); | |
800 | seg = subseg_new (".bss", 0); | |
801 | assert (seg == SEG_E2); | |
ebd6f117 DM |
802 | #ifdef TE_APOLLO |
803 | create_target_segments (); | |
804 | #endif | |
6aba9d29 JL |
805 | } |
806 | ||
e6498b10 | 807 | #else /* not MANY_SEGMENTS */ |
6efd877d KR |
808 | text_fix_root = NULL; |
809 | data_fix_root = NULL; | |
810 | bss_fix_root = NULL; | |
e6498b10 | 811 | #endif /* not MANY_SEGMENTS */ |
67f3dd71 KR |
812 | #else /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */ |
813 | /* Create the standard sections, and those the assembler uses | |
814 | internally. */ | |
815 | text_section = subseg_new (".text", 0); | |
67f3dd71 | 816 | data_section = subseg_new (".data", 0); |
67f3dd71 | 817 | bss_section = subseg_new (".bss", 0); |
67f3dd71 KR |
818 | /* @@ FIXME -- we're setting the RELOC flag so that sections are assumed |
819 | to have relocs, otherwise we don't find out in time. */ | |
820 | applicable = bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput); | |
821 | bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, text_section, | |
822 | applicable & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | |
823 | | SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY)); | |
824 | /* @@ FIXME -- SEC_CODE seems to mean code only, rather than code possibly.*/ | |
825 | bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, data_section, | |
826 | applicable & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)); | |
827 | bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, bss_section, applicable & SEC_ALLOC); | |
8b13fa4e | 828 | seg_info (bss_section)->bss = 1; |
67f3dd71 KR |
829 | subseg_new (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 0); |
830 | subseg_new (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 0); | |
67f3dd71 | 831 | reg_section = subseg_new ("*GAS `reg' section*", 0); |
6aba9d29 | 832 | expr_section = subseg_new ("*GAS `expr' section*", 0); |
67f3dd71 | 833 | |
67f3dd71 | 834 | #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */ |
e6498b10 | 835 | |
6aba9d29 JL |
836 | subseg_set (text_section, 0); |
837 | ||
f5200318 KR |
838 | /* This may add symbol table entries, which requires having an open BFD, |
839 | and sections already created, in BFD_ASSEMBLER mode. */ | |
840 | md_begin (); | |
841 | ||
0bd28bc4 ILT |
842 | #ifdef obj_begin |
843 | obj_begin (); | |
844 | #endif | |
845 | ||
6efd877d KR |
846 | argv++; /* skip argv[0] */ |
847 | argc--; /* skip argv[0] */ | |
848 | while (argc--) | |
849 | { | |
850 | if (*argv) | |
851 | { /* Is it a file-name argument? */ | |
87e48495 | 852 | PROGRESS (1); |
6efd877d KR |
853 | saw_a_file++; |
854 | /* argv->"" if stdin desired, else->filename */ | |
855 | read_a_source_file (*argv); | |
a39116f1 | 856 | } |
6efd877d KR |
857 | argv++; /* completed that argv */ |
858 | } | |
859 | if (!saw_a_file) | |
860 | read_a_source_file (""); | |
861 | } /* perform_an_assembly_pass() */ | |
fecd2382 | 862 | |
7e047ac2 ILT |
863 | /* The interface between the macro code and gas expression handling. */ |
864 | ||
865 | static int | |
866 | macro_expr (emsg, idx, in, val) | |
867 | const char *emsg; | |
868 | int idx; | |
869 | sb *in; | |
870 | int *val; | |
871 | { | |
872 | char *hold; | |
873 | expressionS ex; | |
874 | ||
875 | sb_terminate (in); | |
876 | ||
877 | hold = input_line_pointer; | |
878 | input_line_pointer = in->ptr + idx; | |
879 | expression (&ex); | |
880 | idx = input_line_pointer - in->ptr; | |
881 | input_line_pointer = hold; | |
882 | ||
883 | if (ex.X_op != O_constant) | |
884 | as_bad ("%s", emsg); | |
885 | ||
886 | *val = (int) ex.X_add_number; | |
887 | ||
888 | return idx; | |
889 | } | |
890 | ||
a39116f1 | 891 | /* end of as.c */ |