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ffd15489 ILT |
1 | /* BFD back-end for Intel Hex objects. |
2 | Copyright 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | Written by Ian Lance Taylor of Cygnus Support <[email protected]>. | |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. | |
6 | ||
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
21 | /* This is what Intel Hex files look like: | |
22 | ||
23 | 1. INTEL FORMATS | |
24 | ||
25 | A. Intel 1 | |
26 | ||
27 | 16-bit address-field format, for files 64k bytes in length or less. | |
28 | ||
29 | DATA RECORD | |
30 | Byte 1 Header = colon(:) | |
31 | 2..3 The number of data bytes in hex notation | |
32 | 4..5 High byte of the record load address | |
33 | 6..7 Low byte of the record load address | |
34 | 8..9 Record type, must be "00" | |
35 | 10..x Data bytes in hex notation: | |
36 | x = (number of bytes - 1) * 2 + 11 | |
37 | x+1..x+2 Checksum in hex notation | |
38 | x+3..x+4 Carriage return, line feed | |
39 | ||
40 | END RECORD | |
41 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
42 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "00" | |
43 | 4..7 Transfer-address (usually "0000") | |
44 | the jump-to address, execution start address | |
45 | 8..9 Record type, must be "01" | |
46 | 10..11 Checksum, in hex notation | |
47 | 12..13 Carriage return, line feed | |
48 | ||
49 | B. INTEL 2 | |
50 | ||
51 | MCS-86 format, using a 20-bit address for files larger than 64K bytes. | |
52 | ||
53 | DATA RECORD | |
54 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
55 | 2..3 The byte count of this record, hex notation | |
56 | 4..5 High byte of the record load address | |
57 | 6..7 Low byte of the record load address | |
58 | 8..9 Record type, must be "00" | |
59 | 10..x The data bytes in hex notation: | |
60 | x = (number of data bytes - 1) * 2 + 11 | |
61 | x+1..x+2 Checksum in hex notation | |
62 | x+3..x+4 Carriage return, line feed | |
63 | ||
64 | EXTENDED ADDRESS RECORD | |
65 | Byte 1 Header = colon(:) | |
66 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "02" | |
67 | 4..7 Load address, must be "0000" | |
68 | 8..9 Record type, must be "02" | |
69 | 10..11 High byte of the offset address | |
70 | 12..13 Low byte of the offset address | |
71 | 14..15 Checksum in hex notation | |
72 | 16..17 Carriage return, line feed | |
73 | ||
74 | The checksums are the two's complement of the 8-bit sum | |
75 | without carry of the byte count, offset address, and the | |
76 | record type. | |
77 | ||
78 | START ADDRESS RECORD | |
79 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
80 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "04" | |
81 | 4..7 Load address, must be "0000" | |
82 | 8..9 Record type, must be "03" | |
83 | 10..13 8086 CS value | |
84 | 14..17 8086 IP value | |
85 | 18..19 Checksum in hex notation | |
86 | 20..21 Carriage return, line feed | |
87 | ||
55cac920 ILT |
88 | Another document reports these additional types: |
89 | ||
90 | EXTENDED LINEAR ADDRESS RECORD | |
91 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
92 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "02" | |
93 | 4..7 Load address, must be "0000" | |
94 | 8..9 Record type, must be "04" | |
95 | 10..13 Upper 16 bits of address of subsequent records | |
96 | 14..15 Checksum in hex notation | |
97 | 16..17 Carriage return, line feed | |
98 | ||
99 | START LINEAR ADDRESS RECORD | |
100 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
101 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "02" | |
102 | 4..7 Load address, must be "0000" | |
103 | 8..9 Record type, must be "05" | |
104 | 10..13 Upper 16 bits of start address | |
105 | 14..15 Checksum in hex notation | |
106 | 16..17 Carriage return, line feed | |
492cfc71 ILT |
107 | |
108 | The MRI compiler uses this, which is a repeat of type 5: | |
109 | ||
110 | EXTENDED START RECORD | |
111 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
112 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "04" | |
113 | 4..7 Load address, must be "0000" | |
114 | 8..9 Record type, must be "05" | |
115 | 10..13 Upper 16 bits of start address | |
116 | 14..17 Lower 16 bits of start address | |
117 | 18..19 Checksum in hex notation | |
118 | 20..21 Carriage return, line feed | |
ffd15489 ILT |
119 | */ |
120 | ||
121 | #include "bfd.h" | |
122 | #include "sysdep.h" | |
123 | #include "libbfd.h" | |
124 | #include "libiberty.h" | |
125 | ||
126 | #include <ctype.h> | |
127 | ||
128 | static void ihex_init PARAMS ((void)); | |
129 | static boolean ihex_mkobject PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
130 | static INLINE int ihex_get_byte PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean *)); | |
131 | static void ihex_bad_byte PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned int, int, boolean)); | |
132 | static boolean ihex_scan PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
133 | static const bfd_target *ihex_object_p PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
134 | static boolean ihex_read_section PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *)); | |
135 | static boolean ihex_get_section_contents | |
136 | PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type)); | |
137 | static boolean ihex_set_section_contents | |
138 | PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type)); | |
139 | static boolean ihex_write_record | |
140 | PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, unsigned int, bfd_byte *)); | |
141 | static boolean ihex_write_object_contents PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
142 | static asymbol *ihex_make_empty_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
143 | static boolean ihex_set_arch_mach | |
144 | PARAMS ((bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long)); | |
145 | ||
146 | /* The number of bytes we put on one line during output. */ | |
147 | ||
148 | #define CHUNK (21) | |
149 | ||
150 | /* Macros for converting between hex and binary. */ | |
151 | ||
152 | #define NIBBLE(x) (hex_value (x)) | |
153 | #define HEX2(buffer) ((NIBBLE ((buffer)[0]) << 4) + NIBBLE ((buffer)[1])) | |
154 | #define HEX4(buffer) ((HEX2 (buffer) << 8) + HEX2 ((buffer) + 2)) | |
155 | #define ISHEX(x) (hex_p (x)) | |
156 | ||
157 | /* When we write out an ihex value, the values can not be output as | |
158 | they are seen. Instead, we hold them in memory in this structure. */ | |
159 | ||
160 | struct ihex_data_list | |
161 | { | |
162 | struct ihex_data_list *next; | |
163 | bfd_byte *data; | |
164 | bfd_vma where; | |
165 | bfd_size_type size; | |
166 | }; | |
167 | ||
168 | /* The ihex tdata information. */ | |
169 | ||
170 | struct ihex_data_struct | |
171 | { | |
172 | struct ihex_data_list *head; | |
173 | struct ihex_data_list *tail; | |
174 | }; | |
175 | ||
176 | /* Initialize by filling in the hex conversion array. */ | |
177 | ||
178 | static void | |
179 | ihex_init () | |
180 | { | |
181 | static boolean inited; | |
182 | ||
183 | if (! inited) | |
184 | { | |
185 | inited = true; | |
186 | hex_init (); | |
187 | } | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | /* Create an ihex object. */ | |
191 | ||
192 | static boolean | |
193 | ihex_mkobject (abfd) | |
194 | bfd *abfd; | |
195 | { | |
196 | if (abfd->tdata.ihex_data == NULL) | |
197 | { | |
198 | struct ihex_data_struct *tdata; | |
199 | ||
200 | tdata = ((struct ihex_data_struct *) | |
201 | bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct ihex_data_struct))); | |
202 | if (tdata == NULL) | |
203 | return false; | |
204 | abfd->tdata.ihex_data = tdata; | |
205 | tdata->head = NULL; | |
206 | tdata->tail = NULL; | |
207 | } | |
208 | ||
209 | return true; | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | /* Read a byte from a BFD. Set *ERRORPTR if an error occurred. | |
213 | Return EOF on error or end of file. */ | |
214 | ||
215 | static INLINE int | |
216 | ihex_get_byte (abfd, errorptr) | |
217 | bfd *abfd; | |
218 | boolean *errorptr; | |
219 | { | |
220 | bfd_byte c; | |
221 | ||
222 | if (bfd_read (&c, 1, 1, abfd) != 1) | |
223 | { | |
224 | if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_file_truncated) | |
225 | *errorptr = true; | |
226 | return EOF; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | return (int) (c & 0xff); | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | /* Report a problem in an Intel Hex file. */ | |
233 | ||
234 | static void | |
235 | ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error) | |
236 | bfd *abfd; | |
237 | unsigned int lineno; | |
238 | int c; | |
239 | boolean error; | |
240 | { | |
241 | if (c == EOF) | |
242 | { | |
243 | if (! error) | |
244 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated); | |
245 | } | |
246 | else | |
247 | { | |
248 | char buf[10]; | |
249 | ||
250 | if (! isprint (c)) | |
251 | sprintf (buf, "\\%03o", (unsigned int) c); | |
252 | else | |
253 | { | |
254 | buf[0] = c; | |
255 | buf[1] = '\0'; | |
256 | } | |
257 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
258 | ("%s:%d: unexpected character `%s' in Intel Hex file\n", | |
259 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno, buf); | |
260 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
261 | } | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | /* Read an Intel hex file and turn it into sections. We create a new | |
265 | section for each contiguous set of bytes. */ | |
266 | ||
267 | static boolean | |
268 | ihex_scan (abfd) | |
269 | bfd *abfd; | |
270 | { | |
55cac920 | 271 | bfd_vma segbase; |
ffd15489 ILT |
272 | asection *sec; |
273 | int lineno; | |
274 | boolean error; | |
275 | bfd_byte *buf; | |
276 | size_t bufsize; | |
277 | int c; | |
278 | ||
279 | if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) | |
280 | goto error_return; | |
281 | ||
55cac920 ILT |
282 | abfd->start_address = 0; |
283 | ||
55cac920 | 284 | segbase = 0; |
ffd15489 ILT |
285 | sec = NULL; |
286 | lineno = 1; | |
287 | error = false; | |
288 | buf = NULL; | |
289 | bufsize = 0; | |
290 | while ((c = ihex_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF) | |
291 | { | |
292 | if (c == '\r') | |
293 | continue; | |
294 | else if (c == '\n') | |
295 | { | |
296 | ++lineno; | |
297 | continue; | |
298 | } | |
299 | else if (c != ':') | |
300 | { | |
301 | ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error); | |
302 | goto error_return; | |
303 | } | |
304 | else | |
305 | { | |
306 | file_ptr pos; | |
307 | char hdr[8]; | |
308 | unsigned int i; | |
309 | unsigned int len; | |
310 | bfd_vma addr; | |
311 | unsigned int type; | |
312 | unsigned int chars; | |
313 | unsigned int chksum; | |
314 | ||
315 | /* This is a data record. */ | |
316 | ||
317 | pos = bfd_tell (abfd) - 1; | |
318 | ||
319 | /* Read the header bytes. */ | |
320 | ||
321 | if (bfd_read (hdr, 1, 8, abfd) != 8) | |
322 | goto error_return; | |
323 | ||
324 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
325 | { | |
326 | if (! ISHEX (hdr[i])) | |
327 | { | |
328 | ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, hdr[i], error); | |
329 | goto error_return; | |
330 | } | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | len = HEX2 (hdr); | |
334 | addr = HEX4 (hdr + 2); | |
335 | type = HEX2 (hdr + 6); | |
336 | ||
337 | /* Read the data bytes. */ | |
338 | ||
339 | chars = len * 2 + 2; | |
340 | if (chars >= bufsize) | |
341 | { | |
342 | buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (buf, chars); | |
343 | if (buf == NULL) | |
344 | goto error_return; | |
345 | bufsize = chars; | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | if (bfd_read (buf, 1, chars, abfd) != chars) | |
349 | goto error_return; | |
350 | ||
351 | for (i = 0; i < chars; i++) | |
352 | { | |
353 | if (! ISHEX (buf[i])) | |
354 | { | |
355 | ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, hdr[i], error); | |
356 | goto error_return; | |
357 | } | |
358 | } | |
359 | ||
360 | /* Check the checksum. */ | |
361 | chksum = len + addr + (addr >> 8) + type; | |
362 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
363 | chksum += HEX2 (buf + 2 * i); | |
364 | if (((- chksum) & 0xff) != (unsigned int) HEX2 (buf + 2 * i)) | |
365 | { | |
366 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
367 | ("%s:%d: bad checksum in Intel Hex file (expected %u, found %u)", | |
368 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno, | |
369 | (- chksum) & 0xff, (unsigned int) HEX2 (buf + 2 * i)); | |
370 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
371 | goto error_return; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | switch (type) | |
375 | { | |
376 | case 0: | |
377 | /* This is a data record. */ | |
378 | if (sec != NULL | |
492cfc71 | 379 | && sec->vma + sec->_raw_size == segbase + addr) |
ffd15489 ILT |
380 | { |
381 | /* This data goes at the end of the section we are | |
382 | currently building. */ | |
383 | sec->_raw_size += len; | |
384 | } | |
385 | else if (len > 0) | |
386 | { | |
387 | char secbuf[20]; | |
388 | char *secname; | |
389 | ||
390 | sprintf (secbuf, ".sec%d", bfd_count_sections (abfd) + 1); | |
391 | secname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (secbuf) + 1); | |
392 | if (secname == NULL) | |
393 | goto error_return; | |
394 | strcpy (secname, secbuf); | |
395 | sec = bfd_make_section (abfd, secname); | |
396 | if (sec == NULL) | |
397 | goto error_return; | |
398 | sec->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC; | |
492cfc71 ILT |
399 | sec->vma = segbase + addr; |
400 | sec->lma = segbase + addr; | |
ffd15489 ILT |
401 | sec->_raw_size = len; |
402 | sec->filepos = pos; | |
403 | } | |
404 | break; | |
405 | ||
406 | case 1: | |
407 | /* An end record. */ | |
408 | if (abfd->start_address == 0) | |
409 | abfd->start_address = addr; | |
410 | if (buf != NULL) | |
411 | free (buf); | |
412 | return true; | |
413 | ||
414 | case 2: | |
415 | /* An extended address record. */ | |
416 | if (len != 2) | |
417 | { | |
418 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
419 | ("%s:%d: bad extended address record length in Intel Hex file", | |
420 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno); | |
421 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
422 | goto error_return; | |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
55cac920 | 425 | segbase = HEX4 (buf) << 4; |
ffd15489 ILT |
426 | |
427 | sec = NULL; | |
428 | ||
429 | break; | |
430 | ||
431 | case 3: | |
432 | /* An extended start address record. */ | |
433 | if (len != 4) | |
434 | { | |
435 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
436 | ("%s:%d: bad extended start address length in Intel Hex file", | |
437 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno); | |
438 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
439 | goto error_return; | |
440 | } | |
441 | ||
55cac920 ILT |
442 | abfd->start_address += (HEX4 (buf) << 4) + HEX4 (buf + 4); |
443 | ||
444 | sec = NULL; | |
445 | ||
446 | break; | |
447 | ||
448 | case 4: | |
449 | /* An extended linear address record. */ | |
450 | if (len != 2) | |
451 | { | |
452 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
453 | ("%s:%d: bad extended linear address record length in Intel Hex file", | |
454 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno); | |
455 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
456 | goto error_return; | |
457 | } | |
458 | ||
459 | segbase = HEX4 (buf) << 16; | |
460 | ||
461 | sec = NULL; | |
462 | ||
463 | break; | |
464 | ||
465 | case 5: | |
466 | /* An extended linear start address record. */ | |
492cfc71 | 467 | if (len != 2 && len != 4) |
55cac920 ILT |
468 | { |
469 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
470 | ("%s:%d: bad extended linear start address length in Intel Hex file", | |
471 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno); | |
472 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
473 | goto error_return; | |
474 | } | |
475 | ||
492cfc71 ILT |
476 | if (len == 2) |
477 | abfd->start_address += HEX4 (buf) << 16; | |
478 | else | |
479 | abfd->start_address = (HEX4 (buf) << 16) + HEX4 (buf + 4); | |
ffd15489 ILT |
480 | |
481 | sec = NULL; | |
482 | ||
483 | break; | |
484 | ||
485 | default: | |
486 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
487 | ("%s:%d: unrecognized ihex type %u in Intel Hex file\n", | |
488 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno, type); | |
489 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
490 | goto error_return; | |
491 | } | |
492 | } | |
493 | } | |
494 | ||
495 | if (error) | |
496 | goto error_return; | |
497 | ||
498 | if (buf != NULL) | |
499 | free (buf); | |
500 | ||
501 | return true; | |
502 | ||
503 | error_return: | |
504 | if (buf != NULL) | |
505 | free (buf); | |
506 | return false; | |
507 | } | |
508 | ||
509 | /* Try to recognize an Intel Hex file. */ | |
510 | ||
511 | static const bfd_target * | |
512 | ihex_object_p (abfd) | |
513 | bfd *abfd; | |
514 | { | |
515 | bfd_byte b[9]; | |
516 | unsigned int i; | |
517 | unsigned int type; | |
518 | ||
519 | ihex_init (); | |
520 | ||
521 | if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) | |
522 | return NULL; | |
523 | if (bfd_read (b, 1, 9, abfd) != 9) | |
524 | { | |
525 | if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_truncated) | |
526 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
527 | return NULL; | |
528 | } | |
529 | ||
530 | if (b[0] != ':') | |
531 | { | |
532 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
533 | return NULL; | |
534 | } | |
535 | ||
536 | for (i = 1; i < 9; i++) | |
537 | { | |
538 | if (! ISHEX (b[i])) | |
539 | { | |
540 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
541 | return NULL; | |
542 | } | |
543 | } | |
544 | ||
545 | type = HEX2 (b + 7); | |
55cac920 | 546 | if (type > 5) |
ffd15489 ILT |
547 | { |
548 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
549 | return NULL; | |
550 | } | |
551 | ||
552 | /* OK, it looks like it really is an Intel Hex file. */ | |
553 | ||
554 | if (! ihex_mkobject (abfd) | |
555 | || ! ihex_scan (abfd)) | |
556 | return NULL; | |
557 | ||
558 | return abfd->xvec; | |
559 | } | |
560 | ||
561 | /* Read the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */ | |
562 | ||
563 | static boolean | |
564 | ihex_read_section (abfd, section, contents) | |
565 | bfd *abfd; | |
566 | asection *section; | |
567 | bfd_byte *contents; | |
568 | { | |
569 | int c; | |
570 | bfd_byte *p; | |
571 | bfd_byte *buf; | |
572 | size_t bufsize; | |
573 | boolean error; | |
574 | ||
575 | if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0) | |
576 | goto error_return; | |
577 | ||
578 | p = contents; | |
579 | buf = NULL; | |
580 | bufsize = 0; | |
581 | error = false; | |
582 | while ((c = ihex_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF) | |
583 | { | |
584 | char hdr[8]; | |
585 | unsigned int len; | |
586 | bfd_vma addr; | |
587 | unsigned int type; | |
588 | unsigned int i; | |
589 | ||
590 | if (c == '\r' || c == '\n') | |
591 | continue; | |
592 | ||
593 | /* This is called after ihex_scan has succeeded, so we ought to | |
594 | know the exact format. */ | |
595 | BFD_ASSERT (c == ':'); | |
596 | ||
597 | if (bfd_read (hdr, 1, 8, abfd) != 8) | |
598 | goto error_return; | |
599 | ||
600 | len = HEX2 (hdr); | |
601 | addr = HEX4 (hdr + 2); | |
602 | type = HEX2 (hdr + 6); | |
603 | ||
604 | /* We should only see type 0 records here. */ | |
605 | if (type != 0) | |
606 | { | |
607 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
608 | ("%s: internal error in ihex_read_section", | |
609 | bfd_get_filename (abfd)); | |
610 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
611 | goto error_return; | |
612 | } | |
613 | ||
614 | if (len * 2 > bufsize) | |
615 | { | |
616 | buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (buf, len * 2); | |
617 | if (buf == NULL) | |
618 | goto error_return; | |
619 | bufsize = len * 2; | |
620 | } | |
621 | ||
622 | if (bfd_read (buf, 1, len * 2, abfd) != len * 2) | |
623 | goto error_return; | |
624 | ||
625 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
626 | *p++ = HEX2 (buf + 2 * i); | |
627 | if ((bfd_size_type) (p - contents) >= section->_raw_size) | |
628 | { | |
629 | /* We've read everything in the section. */ | |
630 | if (buf != NULL) | |
631 | free (buf); | |
632 | return true; | |
633 | } | |
634 | ||
635 | /* Skip the checksum. */ | |
636 | if (bfd_read (buf, 1, 2, abfd) != 2) | |
637 | goto error_return; | |
638 | } | |
639 | ||
640 | if ((bfd_size_type) (p - contents) < section->_raw_size) | |
641 | { | |
642 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
643 | ("%s: bad section length in ihex_read_section", | |
644 | bfd_get_filename (abfd)); | |
645 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
646 | goto error_return; | |
647 | } | |
648 | ||
649 | if (buf != NULL) | |
650 | free (buf); | |
651 | ||
652 | return true; | |
653 | ||
654 | error_return: | |
655 | if (buf != NULL) | |
656 | free (buf); | |
657 | return false; | |
658 | } | |
659 | ||
660 | /* Get the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */ | |
661 | ||
662 | static boolean | |
663 | ihex_get_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count) | |
664 | bfd *abfd; | |
665 | asection *section; | |
666 | PTR location; | |
667 | file_ptr offset; | |
668 | bfd_size_type count; | |
669 | { | |
670 | if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL) | |
671 | { | |
672 | section->used_by_bfd = bfd_alloc (abfd, section->_raw_size); | |
673 | if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL) | |
674 | return false; | |
675 | if (! ihex_read_section (abfd, section, section->used_by_bfd)) | |
676 | return false; | |
677 | } | |
678 | ||
679 | memcpy (location, (bfd_byte *) section->used_by_bfd + offset, | |
680 | (size_t) count); | |
681 | ||
682 | return true; | |
683 | } | |
684 | ||
685 | /* Set the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */ | |
686 | ||
687 | static boolean | |
688 | ihex_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count) | |
689 | bfd *abfd; | |
690 | asection *section; | |
691 | PTR location; | |
692 | file_ptr offset; | |
693 | bfd_size_type count; | |
694 | { | |
695 | struct ihex_data_list *n; | |
696 | bfd_byte *data; | |
697 | struct ihex_data_struct *tdata; | |
698 | ||
699 | if (count == 0 | |
700 | || (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0 | |
701 | || (section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0) | |
702 | return true; | |
703 | ||
ffd15489 ILT |
704 | n = ((struct ihex_data_list *) |
705 | bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct ihex_data_list))); | |
706 | if (n == NULL) | |
707 | return false; | |
708 | ||
709 | data = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, count); | |
710 | if (data == NULL) | |
711 | return false; | |
712 | memcpy (data, location, (size_t) count); | |
713 | ||
714 | n->data = data; | |
715 | n->where = section->lma + offset; | |
716 | n->size = count; | |
717 | ||
718 | /* Sort the records by address. Optimize for the common case of | |
719 | adding a record to the end of the list. */ | |
720 | tdata = abfd->tdata.ihex_data; | |
721 | if (tdata->tail != NULL | |
722 | && n->where >= tdata->tail->where) | |
723 | { | |
724 | tdata->tail->next = n; | |
725 | n->next = NULL; | |
726 | tdata->tail = n; | |
727 | } | |
728 | else | |
729 | { | |
730 | register struct ihex_data_list **pp; | |
731 | ||
732 | for (pp = &tdata->head; | |
733 | *pp != NULL && (*pp)->where < n->where; | |
734 | pp = &(*pp)->next) | |
735 | ; | |
736 | n->next = *pp; | |
737 | *pp = n; | |
738 | if (n->next == NULL) | |
739 | tdata->tail = n; | |
740 | } | |
741 | ||
742 | return true; | |
743 | } | |
744 | ||
745 | /* Write a record out to an Intel Hex file. */ | |
746 | ||
747 | static boolean | |
748 | ihex_write_record (abfd, count, addr, type, data) | |
749 | bfd *abfd; | |
750 | bfd_size_type count; | |
751 | bfd_vma addr; | |
752 | unsigned int type; | |
753 | bfd_byte *data; | |
754 | { | |
755 | static const char digs[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; | |
756 | char buf[9 + CHUNK * 2 + 4]; | |
757 | char *p; | |
758 | unsigned int chksum; | |
759 | unsigned int i; | |
760 | ||
761 | #define TOHEX(buf, v) \ | |
762 | ((buf)[0] = digs[((v) >> 4) & 0xf], (buf)[1] = digs[(v) & 0xf]) | |
763 | ||
764 | buf[0] = ':'; | |
765 | TOHEX (buf + 1, count); | |
766 | TOHEX (buf + 3, (addr >> 8) & 0xff); | |
767 | TOHEX (buf + 5, addr & 0xff); | |
768 | TOHEX (buf + 7, type); | |
769 | ||
770 | chksum = count + addr + (addr >> 8) + type; | |
771 | ||
772 | for (i = 0, p = buf + 9; i < count; i++, p += 2, data++) | |
773 | { | |
774 | TOHEX (p, *data); | |
775 | chksum += *data; | |
776 | } | |
777 | ||
778 | TOHEX (p, (- chksum) & 0xff); | |
779 | p[2] = '\r'; | |
780 | p[3] = '\n'; | |
781 | ||
782 | if (bfd_write (buf, 1, 9 + count * 2 + 4, abfd) != 9 + count * 2 + 4) | |
783 | return false; | |
784 | ||
785 | return true; | |
786 | } | |
787 | ||
788 | /* Write out an Intel Hex file. */ | |
789 | ||
790 | static boolean | |
791 | ihex_write_object_contents (abfd) | |
792 | bfd *abfd; | |
793 | { | |
55cac920 | 794 | bfd_vma segbase; |
ffd15489 ILT |
795 | struct ihex_data_list *l; |
796 | ||
55cac920 | 797 | segbase = 0; |
ffd15489 ILT |
798 | for (l = abfd->tdata.ihex_data->head; l != NULL; l = l->next) |
799 | { | |
800 | bfd_vma where; | |
801 | bfd_byte *p; | |
802 | bfd_size_type count; | |
803 | ||
804 | where = l->where; | |
805 | p = l->data; | |
806 | count = l->size; | |
807 | while (count > 0) | |
808 | { | |
809 | bfd_size_type now; | |
810 | ||
811 | now = count; | |
812 | if (now > CHUNK) | |
813 | now = CHUNK; | |
814 | ||
492cfc71 | 815 | if (where > segbase + 0xffff) |
ffd15489 ILT |
816 | { |
817 | bfd_byte addr[2]; | |
818 | ||
55cac920 ILT |
819 | /* We need a new base address. */ |
820 | if (where <= 0xfffff) | |
821 | { | |
822 | segbase = where & 0xf0000; | |
823 | addr[0] = (segbase >> 12) & 0xff; | |
824 | addr[1] = (segbase >> 4) & 0xff; | |
825 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 2, 0, 2, addr)) | |
826 | return false; | |
827 | } | |
828 | else | |
829 | { | |
492cfc71 ILT |
830 | segbase = where & 0xffff0000; |
831 | if (where > segbase + 0xffff) | |
55cac920 ILT |
832 | { |
833 | char buf[20]; | |
834 | ||
835 | sprintf_vma (buf, where); | |
836 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
837 | ("%s: address 0x%s out of range for Intex Hex file", | |
838 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), buf); | |
839 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
840 | return false; | |
841 | } | |
492cfc71 ILT |
842 | addr[0] = (segbase >> 24) & 0xff; |
843 | addr[1] = (segbase >> 16) & 0xff; | |
55cac920 ILT |
844 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 2, 0, 4, addr)) |
845 | return false; | |
846 | } | |
ffd15489 ILT |
847 | } |
848 | ||
492cfc71 | 849 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, now, where - segbase, 0, p)) |
ffd15489 ILT |
850 | return false; |
851 | ||
852 | where += now; | |
853 | p += now; | |
854 | count -= now; | |
855 | } | |
856 | } | |
857 | ||
858 | if (abfd->start_address != 0) | |
859 | { | |
55cac920 ILT |
860 | bfd_vma start; |
861 | bfd_byte startbuf[4]; | |
862 | ||
863 | start = abfd->start_address; | |
864 | ||
492cfc71 ILT |
865 | if (start <= 0xfffff) |
866 | { | |
867 | startbuf[0] = ((start & 0xf0000) >> 12) & 0xff; | |
868 | startbuf[1] = 0; | |
869 | startbuf[2] = (start >> 8) & 0xff; | |
870 | startbuf[3] = start & 0xff; | |
871 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 4, 0, 3, startbuf)) | |
872 | return false; | |
873 | } | |
874 | else | |
55cac920 ILT |
875 | { |
876 | startbuf[0] = (start >> 24) & 0xff; | |
877 | startbuf[1] = (start >> 16) & 0xff; | |
492cfc71 ILT |
878 | startbuf[2] = (start >> 8) & 0xff; |
879 | startbuf[3] = start & 0xff; | |
880 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 4, 0, 5, startbuf)) | |
55cac920 | 881 | return false; |
55cac920 | 882 | } |
ffd15489 ILT |
883 | } |
884 | ||
885 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 0, 0, 1, NULL)) | |
886 | return false; | |
887 | ||
888 | return true; | |
889 | } | |
890 | ||
891 | /* Make an empty symbol. This is required only because | |
892 | bfd_make_section_anyway wants to create a symbol for the section. */ | |
893 | ||
894 | static asymbol * | |
895 | ihex_make_empty_symbol (abfd) | |
896 | bfd *abfd; | |
897 | { | |
898 | asymbol *new; | |
899 | ||
900 | new = (asymbol *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (asymbol)); | |
901 | if (new != NULL) | |
902 | new->the_bfd = abfd; | |
903 | return new; | |
904 | } | |
905 | ||
906 | /* Set the architecture for the output file. The architecture is | |
907 | irrelevant, so we ignore errors about unknown architectures. */ | |
908 | ||
909 | static boolean | |
910 | ihex_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, mach) | |
911 | bfd *abfd; | |
912 | enum bfd_architecture arch; | |
913 | unsigned long mach; | |
914 | { | |
0d709d31 ILT |
915 | if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, mach)) |
916 | { | |
917 | if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown) | |
918 | return false; | |
919 | } | |
ffd15489 ILT |
920 | return true; |
921 | } | |
922 | ||
923 | /* Get the size of the headers, for the linker. */ | |
924 | ||
925 | /*ARGSUSED*/ | |
926 | static int | |
927 | ihex_sizeof_headers (abfd, exec) | |
928 | bfd *abfd; | |
929 | boolean exec; | |
930 | { | |
931 | return 0; | |
932 | } | |
933 | ||
934 | /* Some random definitions for the target vector. */ | |
935 | ||
936 | #define ihex_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup | |
937 | #define ihex_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info | |
938 | #define ihex_new_section_hook _bfd_generic_new_section_hook | |
939 | #define ihex_get_section_contents_in_window \ | |
940 | _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window | |
941 | ||
0d709d31 ILT |
942 | #define ihex_get_symtab_upper_bound bfd_0l |
943 | #define ihex_get_symtab \ | |
944 | ((long (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol **))) bfd_0l) | |
ffd15489 ILT |
945 | #define ihex_print_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol |
946 | #define ihex_get_symbol_info _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info | |
947 | #define ihex_bfd_is_local_label _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label | |
948 | #define ihex_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno | |
949 | #define ihex_find_nearest_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line | |
950 | #define ihex_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol | |
951 | #define ihex_read_minisymbols _bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols | |
952 | #define ihex_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol | |
953 | ||
954 | #define ihex_get_reloc_upper_bound \ | |
955 | ((long (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *))) bfd_0l) | |
956 | #define ihex_canonicalize_reloc \ | |
957 | ((long (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **))) bfd_0l) | |
958 | #define ihex_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup | |
959 | ||
960 | #define ihex_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \ | |
961 | bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents | |
962 | #define ihex_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section | |
963 | #define ihex_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create | |
964 | #define ihex_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols | |
965 | #define ihex_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link | |
966 | #define ihex_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section | |
967 | ||
968 | /* The Intel Hex target vector. */ | |
969 | ||
970 | const bfd_target ihex_vec = | |
971 | { | |
972 | "ihex", /* name */ | |
973 | bfd_target_ihex_flavour, | |
492cfc71 ILT |
974 | BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* target byte order */ |
975 | BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* target headers byte order */ | |
ffd15489 ILT |
976 | 0, /* object flags */ |
977 | (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD), /* section flags */ | |
978 | 0, /* leading underscore */ | |
979 | ' ', /* ar_pad_char */ | |
980 | 16, /* ar_max_namelen */ | |
981 | bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, | |
982 | bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, | |
983 | bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* data */ | |
984 | bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, | |
985 | bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, | |
986 | bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* hdrs */ | |
987 | ||
988 | { | |
989 | _bfd_dummy_target, | |
990 | ihex_object_p, /* bfd_check_format */ | |
991 | _bfd_dummy_target, | |
992 | _bfd_dummy_target, | |
993 | }, | |
994 | { | |
995 | bfd_false, | |
996 | ihex_mkobject, | |
997 | _bfd_generic_mkarchive, | |
998 | bfd_false, | |
999 | }, | |
1000 | { /* bfd_write_contents */ | |
1001 | bfd_false, | |
1002 | ihex_write_object_contents, | |
1003 | _bfd_write_archive_contents, | |
1004 | bfd_false, | |
1005 | }, | |
1006 | ||
1007 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (ihex), | |
1008 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic), | |
1009 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), | |
1010 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive), | |
1011 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (ihex), | |
1012 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (ihex), | |
1013 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (ihex), | |
1014 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (ihex), | |
1015 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), | |
1016 | ||
1017 | (PTR) 0 | |
1018 | }; |