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dd3b648e | 1 | /* Work with core dump and executable files, for GDB. |
7ed0f002 | 2 | Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
dd3b648e RP |
3 | |
4 | This file is part of GDB. | |
5 | ||
99a7de40 | 6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
dd3b648e | 7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
99a7de40 JG |
8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
9 | (at your option) any later version. | |
dd3b648e | 10 | |
99a7de40 | 11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
dd3b648e RP |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
14 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
15 | ||
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
99a7de40 JG |
17 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
18 | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
dd3b648e | 19 | |
d747e0af | 20 | #include "defs.h" |
dd3b648e RP |
21 | #include <errno.h> |
22 | #include <signal.h> | |
bdbd5f50 | 23 | #include <fcntl.h> |
dd3b648e RP |
24 | #include "frame.h" /* required by inferior.h */ |
25 | #include "inferior.h" | |
26 | #include "symtab.h" | |
27 | #include "command.h" | |
28 | #include "bfd.h" | |
29 | #include "target.h" | |
30 | #include "gdbcore.h" | |
31 | ||
7ed0f002 JG |
32 | #ifdef SOLIB_ADD |
33 | static int | |
34 | solib_add_stub PARAMS ((char *)); | |
35 | #endif | |
36 | ||
37 | static void | |
38 | core_close PARAMS ((int)); | |
39 | ||
40 | static void | |
41 | core_open PARAMS ((char *, int)); | |
42 | ||
43 | static void | |
44 | core_detach PARAMS ((char *, int)); | |
45 | ||
46 | static void | |
47 | get_core_registers PARAMS ((int)); | |
48 | ||
49 | static void | |
50 | core_files_info PARAMS ((struct target_ops *)); | |
dd3b648e | 51 | |
dd3b648e RP |
52 | extern char registers[]; |
53 | ||
54 | /* Hook for `exec_file_command' command to call. */ | |
55 | ||
7ed0f002 | 56 | void (*exec_file_display_hook) PARAMS ((char *)) = NULL; |
dd3b648e | 57 | |
dd3b648e RP |
58 | /* Binary file diddling handle for the core file. */ |
59 | ||
60 | bfd *core_bfd = NULL; | |
61 | ||
62 | /* Forward decl */ | |
63 | extern struct target_ops core_ops; | |
64 | ||
65 | \f | |
66 | /* Discard all vestiges of any previous core file | |
67 | and mark data and stack spaces as empty. */ | |
68 | ||
e1ce8aa5 | 69 | /* ARGSUSED */ |
7ed0f002 | 70 | static void |
dd3b648e RP |
71 | core_close (quitting) |
72 | int quitting; | |
73 | { | |
74 | if (core_bfd) { | |
75 | free (bfd_get_filename (core_bfd)); | |
76 | bfd_close (core_bfd); | |
77 | core_bfd = NULL; | |
d0237a54 JK |
78 | #ifdef CLEAR_SOLIB |
79 | CLEAR_SOLIB (); | |
80 | #endif | |
7ed0f002 | 81 | if (core_ops.to_sections) { |
be772100 | 82 | free ((PTR)core_ops.to_sections); |
7ed0f002 JG |
83 | core_ops.to_sections = NULL; |
84 | core_ops.to_sections_end = NULL; | |
c561ca5d | 85 | } |
dd3b648e RP |
86 | } |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
5c9878f1 JG |
89 | #ifdef SOLIB_ADD |
90 | /* Stub function for catch_errors around shared library hacking. */ | |
91 | ||
7ed0f002 | 92 | static int |
5c9878f1 | 93 | solib_add_stub (from_tty) |
bdbd5f50 | 94 | char *from_tty; |
5c9878f1 | 95 | { |
bdbd5f50 | 96 | SOLIB_ADD (NULL, (int)from_tty, &core_ops); |
5c9878f1 JG |
97 | return 0; |
98 | } | |
99 | #endif /* SOLIB_ADD */ | |
100 | ||
dd3b648e RP |
101 | /* This routine opens and sets up the core file bfd */ |
102 | ||
7ed0f002 | 103 | static void |
dd3b648e RP |
104 | core_open (filename, from_tty) |
105 | char *filename; | |
106 | int from_tty; | |
107 | { | |
c3a21801 | 108 | const char *p; |
dd3b648e RP |
109 | int siggy; |
110 | struct cleanup *old_chain; | |
111 | char *temp; | |
112 | bfd *temp_bfd; | |
113 | int ontop; | |
bdbd5f50 | 114 | int scratch_chan; |
dd3b648e | 115 | |
f2fc6e7a | 116 | target_preopen (from_tty); |
dd3b648e RP |
117 | if (!filename) |
118 | { | |
119 | error (core_bfd? | |
120 | "No core file specified. (Use `detach' to stop debugging a core file.)" | |
121 | : "No core file specified."); | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | filename = tilde_expand (filename); | |
125 | if (filename[0] != '/') { | |
58ae87f6 | 126 | temp = concat (current_directory, "/", filename, NULL); |
dd3b648e RP |
127 | free (filename); |
128 | filename = temp; | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
131 | old_chain = make_cleanup (free, filename); | |
bdbd5f50 JG |
132 | |
133 | scratch_chan = open (filename, write_files? O_RDWR: O_RDONLY, 0); | |
134 | if (scratch_chan < 0) | |
135 | perror_with_name (filename); | |
136 | ||
137 | temp_bfd = bfd_fdopenr (filename, NULL, scratch_chan); | |
dd3b648e RP |
138 | if (temp_bfd == NULL) |
139 | { | |
140 | perror_with_name (filename); | |
141 | } | |
142 | ||
143 | if (!bfd_check_format (temp_bfd, bfd_core)) | |
144 | { | |
7ed0f002 JG |
145 | /* Do it after the err msg */ |
146 | make_cleanup (bfd_close, temp_bfd); | |
45e60270 | 147 | error ("\"%s\" is not a core dump: %s", filename, bfd_errmsg(bfd_error)); |
dd3b648e RP |
148 | } |
149 | ||
150 | /* Looks semi-reasonable. Toss the old core file and work on the new. */ | |
151 | ||
152 | discard_cleanups (old_chain); /* Don't free filename any more */ | |
153 | unpush_target (&core_ops); | |
154 | core_bfd = temp_bfd; | |
155 | old_chain = make_cleanup (core_close, core_bfd); | |
156 | ||
157 | validate_files (); | |
158 | ||
159 | /* Find the data section */ | |
7ed0f002 JG |
160 | if (build_section_table (core_bfd, &core_ops.to_sections, |
161 | &core_ops.to_sections_end)) | |
dd3b648e RP |
162 | error ("Can't find sections in `%s': %s", bfd_get_filename(core_bfd), |
163 | bfd_errmsg (bfd_error)); | |
164 | ||
165 | ontop = !push_target (&core_ops); | |
c561ca5d | 166 | discard_cleanups (old_chain); |
dd3b648e RP |
167 | |
168 | p = bfd_core_file_failing_command (core_bfd); | |
169 | if (p) | |
fb182850 | 170 | printf ("Core was generated by `%s'.\n", p); |
dd3b648e RP |
171 | |
172 | siggy = bfd_core_file_failing_signal (core_bfd); | |
173 | if (siggy > 0) | |
174 | printf ("Program terminated with signal %d, %s.\n", siggy, | |
4ace50a5 | 175 | safe_strsignal (siggy)); |
dd3b648e RP |
176 | |
177 | if (ontop) { | |
178 | /* Fetch all registers from core file */ | |
179 | target_fetch_registers (-1); | |
5c9878f1 | 180 | |
c561ca5d | 181 | /* Add symbols and section mappings for any shared libraries */ |
d0237a54 | 182 | #ifdef SOLIB_ADD |
4ed3a9ea | 183 | catch_errors (solib_add_stub, (char *)from_tty, (char *)0); |
d0237a54 | 184 | #endif |
cadbb07a | 185 | |
5594d534 | 186 | /* Now, set up the frame cache, and print the top of stack */ |
cadbb07a JG |
187 | set_current_frame (create_new_frame (read_register (FP_REGNUM), |
188 | read_pc ())); | |
5594d534 | 189 | select_frame (get_current_frame (), 0); |
cadbb07a | 190 | print_stack_frame (selected_frame, selected_frame_level, 1); |
dd3b648e | 191 | } else { |
c8094777 FF |
192 | warning ( |
193 | "you won't be able to access this core file until you terminate\n\ | |
194 | your %s; do ``info files''", current_target->to_longname); | |
dd3b648e | 195 | } |
dd3b648e RP |
196 | } |
197 | ||
7ed0f002 | 198 | static void |
dd3b648e RP |
199 | core_detach (args, from_tty) |
200 | char *args; | |
201 | int from_tty; | |
202 | { | |
dd3b648e RP |
203 | if (args) |
204 | error ("Too many arguments"); | |
3f2e006b | 205 | unpush_target (&core_ops); |
dd3b648e RP |
206 | if (from_tty) |
207 | printf ("No core file now.\n"); | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | /* Backward compatability with old way of specifying core files. */ | |
211 | ||
212 | void | |
213 | core_file_command (filename, from_tty) | |
214 | char *filename; | |
215 | int from_tty; | |
216 | { | |
3f2e006b | 217 | dont_repeat (); /* Either way, seems bogus. */ |
dd3b648e RP |
218 | if (!filename) |
219 | core_detach (filename, from_tty); | |
220 | else | |
221 | core_open (filename, from_tty); | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | \f | |
225 | /* Call this to specify the hook for exec_file_command to call back. | |
226 | This is called from the x-window display code. */ | |
227 | ||
228 | void | |
229 | specify_exec_file_hook (hook) | |
7ed0f002 | 230 | void (*hook) PARAMS ((char *)); |
dd3b648e RP |
231 | { |
232 | exec_file_display_hook = hook; | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
235 | /* The exec file must be closed before running an inferior. | |
236 | If it is needed again after the inferior dies, it must | |
237 | be reopened. */ | |
238 | ||
239 | void | |
240 | close_exec_file () | |
241 | { | |
242 | #ifdef FIXME | |
243 | if (exec_bfd) | |
244 | bfd_tempclose (exec_bfd); | |
245 | #endif | |
246 | } | |
247 | ||
248 | void | |
249 | reopen_exec_file () | |
250 | { | |
251 | #ifdef FIXME | |
252 | if (exec_bfd) | |
253 | bfd_reopen (exec_bfd); | |
254 | #endif | |
255 | } | |
256 | \f | |
257 | /* If we have both a core file and an exec file, | |
c561ca5d | 258 | print a warning if they don't go together. */ |
dd3b648e RP |
259 | |
260 | void | |
261 | validate_files () | |
262 | { | |
263 | if (exec_bfd && core_bfd) | |
264 | { | |
bdbd5f50 | 265 | if (!core_file_matches_executable_p (core_bfd, exec_bfd)) |
c8094777 | 266 | warning ("core file may not match specified executable file."); |
dd3b648e | 267 | else if (bfd_get_mtime(exec_bfd) > bfd_get_mtime(core_bfd)) |
c8094777 | 268 | warning ("exec file is newer than core file."); |
dd3b648e RP |
269 | } |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | /* Return the name of the executable file as a string. | |
273 | ERR nonzero means get error if there is none specified; | |
274 | otherwise return 0 in that case. */ | |
275 | ||
276 | char * | |
277 | get_exec_file (err) | |
278 | int err; | |
279 | { | |
280 | if (exec_bfd) return bfd_get_filename(exec_bfd); | |
281 | if (!err) return NULL; | |
282 | ||
283 | error ("No executable file specified.\n\ | |
284 | Use the \"file\" or \"exec-file\" command."); | |
285 | return NULL; | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | static void | |
c561ca5d JG |
289 | core_files_info (t) |
290 | struct target_ops *t; | |
dd3b648e | 291 | { |
8c378559 | 292 | print_section_info (t, core_bfd); |
dd3b648e RP |
293 | } |
294 | \f | |
7ed0f002 JG |
295 | /* Report a memory error with error(). */ |
296 | ||
dd3b648e RP |
297 | void |
298 | memory_error (status, memaddr) | |
299 | int status; | |
300 | CORE_ADDR memaddr; | |
301 | { | |
302 | ||
303 | if (status == EIO) | |
304 | { | |
305 | /* Actually, address between memaddr and memaddr + len | |
306 | was out of bounds. */ | |
ec99961f | 307 | error ("Cannot access memory at address %s.", local_hex_string(memaddr)); |
dd3b648e RP |
308 | } |
309 | else | |
310 | { | |
4ace50a5 FF |
311 | error ("Error accessing memory address %s: %s.", |
312 | local_hex_string (memaddr), safe_strerror (status)); | |
dd3b648e RP |
313 | } |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | /* Same as target_read_memory, but report an error if can't read. */ | |
317 | void | |
318 | read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len) | |
319 | CORE_ADDR memaddr; | |
320 | char *myaddr; | |
321 | int len; | |
322 | { | |
323 | int status; | |
324 | status = target_read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len); | |
325 | if (status != 0) | |
326 | memory_error (status, memaddr); | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | /* Same as target_write_memory, but report an error if can't write. */ | |
330 | void | |
331 | write_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len) | |
332 | CORE_ADDR memaddr; | |
333 | char *myaddr; | |
334 | int len; | |
335 | { | |
336 | int status; | |
337 | ||
338 | status = target_write_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len); | |
339 | if (status != 0) | |
340 | memory_error (status, memaddr); | |
341 | } | |
342 | ||
343 | /* Read an integer from debugged memory, given address and number of bytes. */ | |
344 | ||
345 | long | |
346 | read_memory_integer (memaddr, len) | |
347 | CORE_ADDR memaddr; | |
348 | int len; | |
349 | { | |
350 | char cbuf; | |
351 | short sbuf; | |
352 | int ibuf; | |
353 | long lbuf; | |
354 | ||
355 | if (len == sizeof (char)) | |
356 | { | |
357 | read_memory (memaddr, &cbuf, len); | |
358 | return cbuf; | |
359 | } | |
360 | if (len == sizeof (short)) | |
361 | { | |
362 | read_memory (memaddr, (char *)&sbuf, len); | |
363 | SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&sbuf, sizeof (short)); | |
364 | return sbuf; | |
365 | } | |
366 | if (len == sizeof (int)) | |
367 | { | |
368 | read_memory (memaddr, (char *)&ibuf, len); | |
369 | SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&ibuf, sizeof (int)); | |
370 | return ibuf; | |
371 | } | |
372 | if (len == sizeof (lbuf)) | |
373 | { | |
374 | read_memory (memaddr, (char *)&lbuf, len); | |
375 | SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&lbuf, sizeof (lbuf)); | |
376 | return lbuf; | |
377 | } | |
378 | error ("Cannot handle integers of %d bytes.", len); | |
379 | return -1; /* for lint */ | |
380 | } | |
381 | \f | |
dd3b648e RP |
382 | /* Get the registers out of a core file. This is the machine- |
383 | independent part. Fetch_core_registers is the machine-dependent | |
384 | part, typically implemented in the xm-file for each architecture. */ | |
385 | ||
e1ce8aa5 JK |
386 | /* We just get all the registers, so we don't use regno. */ |
387 | /* ARGSUSED */ | |
5594d534 | 388 | static void |
dd3b648e RP |
389 | get_core_registers (regno) |
390 | int regno; | |
391 | { | |
392 | sec_ptr reg_sec; | |
393 | unsigned size; | |
394 | char *the_regs; | |
395 | ||
396 | reg_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, ".reg"); | |
07427425 | 397 | if (!reg_sec) goto cant; |
dd3b648e RP |
398 | size = bfd_section_size (core_bfd, reg_sec); |
399 | the_regs = alloca (size); | |
45e60270 | 400 | if (bfd_get_section_contents (core_bfd, reg_sec, the_regs, (file_ptr)0, size)) |
dd3b648e | 401 | { |
45e60270 JG |
402 | fetch_core_registers (the_regs, size, 0, |
403 | (unsigned) bfd_section_vma (abfd,reg_sec)); | |
dd3b648e RP |
404 | } |
405 | else | |
406 | { | |
07427425 | 407 | cant: |
dd3b648e RP |
408 | fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't fetch registers from core file: %s\n", |
409 | bfd_errmsg (bfd_error)); | |
410 | } | |
411 | ||
412 | /* Now do it again for the float registers, if they exist. */ | |
413 | reg_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, ".reg2"); | |
414 | if (reg_sec) { | |
415 | size = bfd_section_size (core_bfd, reg_sec); | |
416 | the_regs = alloca (size); | |
45e60270 JG |
417 | if (bfd_get_section_contents (core_bfd, reg_sec, the_regs, (file_ptr)0, |
418 | size)) | |
dd3b648e | 419 | { |
45e60270 JG |
420 | fetch_core_registers (the_regs, size, 2, |
421 | (unsigned) bfd_section_vma (abfd,reg_sec)); | |
dd3b648e RP |
422 | } |
423 | else | |
424 | { | |
425 | fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't fetch register set 2 from core file: %s\n", | |
426 | bfd_errmsg (bfd_error)); | |
427 | } | |
428 | } | |
429 | registers_fetched(); | |
dd3b648e RP |
430 | } |
431 | \f | |
432 | struct target_ops core_ops = { | |
433 | "core", "Local core dump file", | |
f2fc6e7a | 434 | "Use a core file as a target. Specify the filename of the core file.", |
dd3b648e RP |
435 | core_open, core_close, |
436 | child_attach, core_detach, 0, 0, /* resume, wait */ | |
437 | get_core_registers, | |
438 | 0, 0, 0, 0, /* store_regs, prepare_to_store, conv_to, conv_from */ | |
c561ca5d | 439 | xfer_memory, core_files_info, |
dd3b648e RP |
440 | 0, 0, /* core_insert_breakpoint, core_remove_breakpoint, */ |
441 | 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* terminal stuff */ | |
7ed0f002 | 442 | 0, 0, 0, /* kill, load, lookup sym */ |
dd3b648e RP |
443 | child_create_inferior, 0, /* mourn_inferior */ |
444 | core_stratum, 0, /* next */ | |
445 | 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* all mem, mem, stack, regs, exec */ | |
c561ca5d | 446 | 0, 0, /* section pointers */ |
dd3b648e RP |
447 | OPS_MAGIC, /* Always the last thing */ |
448 | }; | |
449 | ||
450 | void | |
451 | _initialize_core() | |
452 | { | |
453 | ||
454 | add_com ("core-file", class_files, core_file_command, | |
455 | "Use FILE as core dump for examining memory and registers.\n\ | |
456 | No arg means have no core file. This command has been superseded by the\n\ | |
457 | `target core' and `detach' commands."); | |
458 | add_target (&core_ops); | |
459 | } |