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1/* Definitions to make GDB run on a mips box under 4.3bsd.
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Per Bothner ([email protected]) at U.Wisconsin
4 and by Alessandro Forin ([email protected]) at CMU..
5
6This file is part of GDB.
7
8This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11(at your option) any later version.
12
13This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
21
05e9e188 22#include <bfd.h>
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23#include "coff/sym.h" /* Needed for PDR below. */
24#include "coff/symconst.h"
25
26#if !defined (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER)
27#define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN
28#endif
29
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30#if !defined (GDB_TARGET_IS_MIPS64)
31#define GDB_TARGET_IS_MIPS64 0
32#endif
33
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34/* Floating point is IEEE compliant */
35#define IEEE_FLOAT
36
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37extern int mips_processor_id;
38
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39/* Some MIPS boards are provided both with and without a floating
40 point coprocessor; we provide a user settable variable to tell gdb
41 whether there is one or not. */
42extern int mips_fpu;
43
44/* Offset from address of function to start of its code.
45 Zero on most machines. */
46
47#define FUNCTION_START_OFFSET 0
48
49/* Advance PC across any function entry prologue instructions
50 to reach some "real" code. */
51
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52#define SKIP_PROLOGUE(pc) pc = mips_skip_prologue (pc, 0)
53extern CORE_ADDR mips_skip_prologue PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR addr, int lenient));
5076de82 54
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55/* Return non-zero if PC points to an instruction which will cause a step
56 to execute both the instruction at PC and an instruction at PC+4. */
57#define STEP_SKIPS_DELAY(pc) (mips_step_skips_delay (pc))
58
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59/* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc.
60 Can't always go through the frames for this because on some machines
61 the new frame is not set up until the new function executes
62 some instructions. */
63
64#define SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL(frame) read_register(RA_REGNUM)
65
66/* Are we currently handling a signal */
67
e03c0cc6 68extern int in_sigtramp PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR, char *));
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69#define IN_SIGTRAMP(pc, name) in_sigtramp(pc, name)
70
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71/* Stack grows downward. */
72
73#define INNER_THAN <
74
75#define BIG_ENDIAN 4321
76#if TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
77#define BREAKPOINT {0, 0x5, 0, 0xd}
78#else
79#define BREAKPOINT {0xd, 0, 0x5, 0}
80#endif
81
82/* Amount PC must be decremented by after a breakpoint.
83 This is often the number of bytes in BREAKPOINT
84 but not always. */
85
86#define DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK 0
87
88/* Nonzero if instruction at PC is a return instruction. "j ra" on mips. */
89
90#define ABOUT_TO_RETURN(pc) (read_memory_integer (pc, 4) == 0x3e00008)
91
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92/* Say how long (ordinary) registers are. This is a piece of bogosity
93 used in push_word and a few other places; REGISTER_RAW_SIZE is the
94 real way to know how big a register is. */
5076de82 95
f4f0d174 96#define REGISTER_SIZE 4
5076de82 97
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98/* The size of a register. This is predefined in tm-mips64.h. We
99 can't use REGISTER_SIZE because that is used for various other
100 things. */
101
102#ifndef MIPS_REGSIZE
103#define MIPS_REGSIZE 4
104#endif
105
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106/* Number of machine registers */
107
108#define NUM_REGS 80
109
110/* Initializer for an array of names of registers.
111 There should be NUM_REGS strings in this initializer. */
112
113#define REGISTER_NAMES \
114 { "zero", "at", "v0", "v1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", \
115 "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", \
116 "s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6", "s7", \
117 "t8", "t9", "k0", "k1", "gp", "sp", "s8", "ra", \
118 "sr", "lo", "hi", "bad", "cause","pc", \
119 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7", \
120 "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15", \
121 "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",\
122 "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31",\
123 "fsr", "fir", "fp", "inx", "rand", "tlblo","ctxt", "tlbhi",\
124 "epc", "prid"\
125 }
126
127/* Register numbers of various important registers.
128 Note that some of these values are "real" register numbers,
129 and correspond to the general registers of the machine,
130 and some are "phony" register numbers which are too large
131 to be actual register numbers as far as the user is concerned
132 but do serve to get the desired values when passed to read_register. */
133
134#define ZERO_REGNUM 0 /* read-only register, always 0 */
138dd57c 135#define V0_REGNUM 2 /* Function integer return value */
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136#define A0_REGNUM 4 /* Loc of first arg during a subr call */
137#define SP_REGNUM 29 /* Contains address of top of stack */
138#define RA_REGNUM 31 /* Contains return address value */
139#define PS_REGNUM 32 /* Contains processor status */
140#define HI_REGNUM 34 /* Multiple/divide temp */
141#define LO_REGNUM 33 /* ... */
142#define BADVADDR_REGNUM 35 /* bad vaddr for addressing exception */
143#define CAUSE_REGNUM 36 /* describes last exception */
144#define PC_REGNUM 37 /* Contains program counter */
145#define FP0_REGNUM 38 /* Floating point register 0 (single float) */
146#define FCRCS_REGNUM 70 /* FP control/status */
147#define FCRIR_REGNUM 71 /* FP implementation/revision */
148#define FP_REGNUM 72 /* Pseudo register that contains true address of executing stack frame */
149#define FIRST_EMBED_REGNUM 73 /* First supervisor register for embedded use */
150#define LAST_EMBED_REGNUM 79 /* Last one */
151
152/* Define DO_REGISTERS_INFO() to do machine-specific formatting
153 of register dumps. */
154
155#define DO_REGISTERS_INFO(_regnum, fp) mips_do_registers_info(_regnum, fp)
156
157/* Total amount of space needed to store our copies of the machine's
158 register state, the array `registers'. */
4fbce2fd 159#define REGISTER_BYTES (NUM_REGS*MIPS_REGSIZE)
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160
161/* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
162 register N. */
163
4fbce2fd 164#define REGISTER_BYTE(N) ((N) * MIPS_REGSIZE)
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165
166/* Number of bytes of storage in the actual machine representation
4fbce2fd 167 for register N. On mips, all regs are the same size. */
5076de82 168
4fbce2fd 169#define REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(N) MIPS_REGSIZE
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170
171/* Number of bytes of storage in the program's representation
4fbce2fd 172 for register N. On mips, all regs are the same size. */
5076de82 173
4fbce2fd 174#define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE(N) MIPS_REGSIZE
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175
176/* Largest value REGISTER_RAW_SIZE can have. */
177
ac8cf67d 178#define MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE 8
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179
180/* Largest value REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE can have. */
181
ac8cf67d 182#define MAX_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE 8
5076de82 183
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184/* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type
185 of data in register N. */
186
031b390a 187#ifndef REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE
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188#define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE(N) \
189 (((N) >= FP0_REGNUM && (N) < FP0_REGNUM+32) \
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190 ? builtin_type_float : builtin_type_int)
191#endif
5076de82 192
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193#if HOST_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
194/* All mips targets store doubles in a register pair with the least
195 significant register in the lower numbered register.
196 If the host is big endian, double register values need conversion between
197 memory and register formats. */
198
199#define REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_TYPE(n, type, buffer) \
200 do {if ((n) >= FP0_REGNUM && (n) < FP0_REGNUM + 32 && \
201 TYPE_CODE(type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && TYPE_LENGTH(type) == 8) { \
202 char __temp[4]; \
203 memcpy (__temp, ((char *)(buffer))+4, 4); \
204 memcpy (((char *)(buffer))+4, (buffer), 4); \
205 memcpy (((char *)(buffer)), __temp, 4); }} while (0)
206
207#define REGISTER_CONVERT_FROM_TYPE(n, type, buffer) \
208 do {if ((n) >= FP0_REGNUM && (n) < FP0_REGNUM + 32 && \
209 TYPE_CODE(type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && TYPE_LENGTH(type) == 8) { \
210 char __temp[4]; \
211 memcpy (__temp, ((char *)(buffer))+4, 4); \
212 memcpy (((char *)(buffer))+4, (buffer), 4); \
213 memcpy (((char *)(buffer)), __temp, 4); }} while (0)
214#endif
215
5076de82 216/* Store the address of the place in which to copy the structure the
0c28fe8d 217 subroutine will return. Handled by mips_push_arguments. */
5076de82 218
0c28fe8d 219#define STORE_STRUCT_RETURN(addr, sp) /**/
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220
221/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
222 a function return value of type TYPE, and copy that, in virtual format,
223 into VALBUF. XXX floats */
224
225#define EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,REGBUF,VALBUF) \
ac8cf67d 226 mips_extract_return_value(TYPE, REGBUF, VALBUF)
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227
228/* Write into appropriate registers a function return value
229 of type TYPE, given in virtual format. */
230
231#define STORE_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,VALBUF) \
ac8cf67d 232 mips_store_return_value(TYPE, VALBUF)
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233
234/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
235 the address in which a function should return its structure value,
236 as a CORE_ADDR (or an expression that can be used as one). */
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237/* The address is passed in a0 upon entry to the function, but when
238 the function exits, the compiler has copied the value to v0. This
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239 convention is specified by the System V ABI, so I think we can rely
240 on it. */
5076de82 241
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242#define EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS(REGBUF) \
243 (extract_address (REGBUF + REGISTER_BYTE (V0_REGNUM), \
244 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (V0_REGNUM)))
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245
246/* Structures are returned by ref in extra arg0 */
247#define USE_STRUCT_CONVENTION(gcc_p, type) 1
248
249\f
250/* Describe the pointer in each stack frame to the previous stack frame
251 (its caller). */
252
253/* FRAME_CHAIN takes a frame's nominal address
254 and produces the frame's chain-pointer. */
255
669caa9c 256#define FRAME_CHAIN(thisframe) (CORE_ADDR) mips_frame_chain (thisframe)
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257
258/* Define other aspects of the stack frame. */
259
260
261/* A macro that tells us whether the function invocation represented
262 by FI does not have a frame on the stack associated with it. If it
263 does not, FRAMELESS is set to 1, else 0. */
264/* We handle this differently for mips, and maybe we should not */
265
266#define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION(FI, FRAMELESS) {(FRAMELESS) = 0;}
267
268/* Saved Pc. */
269
270#define FRAME_SAVED_PC(FRAME) (mips_frame_saved_pc(FRAME))
271
272#define FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS(fi) (fi)->frame
273
274#define FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS(fi) (fi)->frame
275
276/* Return number of args passed to a frame.
277 Can return -1, meaning no way to tell. */
278
279#define FRAME_NUM_ARGS(num, fi) (num = mips_frame_num_args(fi))
280
281/* Return number of bytes at start of arglist that are not really args. */
282
283#define FRAME_ARGS_SKIP 0
284
285/* Put here the code to store, into a struct frame_saved_regs,
286 the addresses of the saved registers of frame described by FRAME_INFO.
287 This includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
288 ways in the stack frame. sp is even more special:
289 the address we return for it IS the sp for the next frame. */
290
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291#define FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS(frame_info, frame_saved_regs) \
292 do { \
293 if ((frame_info)->saved_regs == NULL) \
294 mips_find_saved_regs (frame_info); \
295 (frame_saved_regs) = *(frame_info)->saved_regs; \
296 (frame_saved_regs).regs[SP_REGNUM] = (frame_info)->frame; \
297 } while (0)
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298
299\f
300/* Things needed for making the inferior call functions. */
301
302/* Stack has strict alignment. However, use PUSH_ARGUMENTS
303 to take care of it. */
304/*#define STACK_ALIGN(addr) (((addr)+3)&~3)*/
305
306#define PUSH_ARGUMENTS(nargs, args, sp, struct_return, struct_addr) \
307 sp = mips_push_arguments(nargs, args, sp, struct_return, struct_addr)
308
309/* Push an empty stack frame, to record the current PC, etc. */
310
311#define PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME mips_push_dummy_frame()
312
313/* Discard from the stack the innermost frame, restoring all registers. */
314
315#define POP_FRAME mips_pop_frame()
316
317#define MK_OP(op,rs,rt,offset) (((op)<<26)|((rs)<<21)|((rt)<<16)|(offset))
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318#ifndef OP_LDFPR
319#define OP_LDFPR 061 /* lwc1 */
320#endif
321#ifndef OP_LDGPR
322#define OP_LDGPR 043 /* lw */
323#endif
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324#define CALL_DUMMY_SIZE (16*4)
325#define Dest_Reg 2
326#define CALL_DUMMY {\
327 MK_OP(0,RA_REGNUM,0,8), /* jr $ra # Fake ABOUT_TO_RETURN ...*/\
328 0, /* nop # ... to stop raw backtrace*/\
329 0x27bd0000, /* addu sp,?0 # Pseudo prologue */\
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330/* Start here; reload FP regs, then GP regs: */\
331 MK_OP(OP_LDFPR,SP_REGNUM,12,0 ), /* l[wd]c1 $f12,0(sp) */\
332 MK_OP(OP_LDFPR,SP_REGNUM,13, MIPS_REGSIZE), /* l[wd]c1 $f13,{4,8}(sp) */\
333 MK_OP(OP_LDFPR,SP_REGNUM,14,2*MIPS_REGSIZE), /* l[wd]c1 $f14,{8,16}(sp) */\
334 MK_OP(OP_LDFPR,SP_REGNUM,15,3*MIPS_REGSIZE), /* l[wd]c1 $f15,{12,24}(sp) */\
335 MK_OP(OP_LDGPR,SP_REGNUM, 4,0 ), /* l[wd] $r4,0(sp) */\
336 MK_OP(OP_LDGPR,SP_REGNUM, 5, MIPS_REGSIZE), /* l[wd] $r5,{4,8}(sp) */\
337 MK_OP(OP_LDGPR,SP_REGNUM, 6,2*MIPS_REGSIZE), /* l[wd] $r6,{8,16}(sp) */\
338 MK_OP(OP_LDGPR,SP_REGNUM, 7,3*MIPS_REGSIZE), /* l[wd] $r7,{12,24}(sp) */\
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339 (017<<26)| (Dest_Reg << 16), /* lui $r31,<target upper 16 bits>*/\
340 MK_OP(13,Dest_Reg,Dest_Reg,0), /* ori $r31,$r31,<lower 16 bits>*/ \
341 (Dest_Reg<<21) | (31<<11) | 9, /* jalr $r31 */\
4fbce2fd 342 MK_OP(OP_LDGPR,SP_REGNUM, 7,3*MIPS_REGSIZE), /* l[wd] $r7,{12,24}(sp) */\
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343 0x5000d, /* bpt */\
344}
345
346#define CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET 12
347
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348#define CALL_DUMMY_BREAKPOINT_OFFSET (CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + (12 * 4))
349
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350/* Insert the specified number of args and function address
351 into a call sequence of the above form stored at DUMMYNAME. */
352
08447510
PS
353/* For big endian mips machines we need to switch the order of the
354 words with a floating-point value (it was already coerced to a double
355 by mips_push_arguments). */
ac8cf67d 356#define FIX_CALL_DUMMY(dummyname, start_sp, fun, nargs, args, rettype, gcc_p) \
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ILT
357 do \
358 { \
359 store_unsigned_integer \
360 (dummyname + 11 * 4, 4, \
361 (extract_unsigned_integer (dummyname + 11 * 4, 4) \
362 | (((fun) >> 16) & 0xffff))); \
363 store_unsigned_integer \
364 (dummyname + 12 * 4, 4, \
365 (extract_unsigned_integer (dummyname + 12 * 4, 4) \
366 | ((fun) & 0xffff))); \
367 if (! mips_fpu) \
368 { \
369 store_unsigned_integer (dummyname + 3 * 4, 4, \
370 (unsigned LONGEST) 0); \
371 store_unsigned_integer (dummyname + 4 * 4, 4, \
372 (unsigned LONGEST) 0); \
373 store_unsigned_integer (dummyname + 5 * 4, 4, \
374 (unsigned LONGEST) 0); \
375 store_unsigned_integer (dummyname + 6 * 4, 4, \
376 (unsigned LONGEST) 0); \
377 } \
378 else if (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN \
379 && ! GDB_TARGET_IS_MIPS64) \
380 { \
381 if (nargs > 0 \
382 && TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (args[0])) == TYPE_CODE_FLT) \
383 { \
384 if (TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_TYPE (args[0])) > 8) \
385 error ("floating point value too large to pass to function");\
386 store_unsigned_integer \
387 (dummyname + 3 * 4, 4, MK_OP (OP_LDFPR, SP_REGNUM, 12, 4));\
388 store_unsigned_integer \
389 (dummyname + 4 * 4, 4, MK_OP (OP_LDFPR, SP_REGNUM, 13, 0));\
390 } \
391 if (nargs > 1 \
392 && TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (args[1])) == TYPE_CODE_FLT) \
393 { \
394 if (TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_TYPE (args[1])) > 8) \
395 error ("floating point value too large to pass to function");\
396 store_unsigned_integer \
397 (dummyname + 5 * 4, 4, MK_OP (OP_LDFPR, SP_REGNUM, 14, 12));\
398 store_unsigned_integer \
399 (dummyname + 6 * 4, 4, MK_OP (OP_LDFPR, SP_REGNUM, 15, 8));\
400 } \
401 } \
ac8cf67d 402 } \
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403 while (0)
404
405/* There's a mess in stack frame creation. See comments in blockframe.c
406 near reference to INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST. */
407
408#define INIT_FRAME_PC(fromleaf, prev) /* nada */
409
410#define INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST(fromleaf, prev) \
411 (prev)->pc = ((fromleaf) ? SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL ((prev)->next) : \
412 (prev)->next ? FRAME_SAVED_PC ((prev)->next) : read_pc ());
413
414/* Special symbol found in blocks associated with routines. We can hang
415 mips_extra_func_info_t's off of this. */
416
417#define MIPS_EFI_SYMBOL_NAME "__GDB_EFI_INFO__"
418
419/* Specific information about a procedure.
420 This overlays the MIPS's PDR records,
421 mipsread.c (ab)uses this to save memory */
422
423typedef struct mips_extra_func_info {
424 long numargs; /* number of args to procedure (was iopt) */
425 PDR pdr; /* Procedure descriptor record */
426} *mips_extra_func_info_t;
427
428#define EXTRA_FRAME_INFO \
429 mips_extra_func_info_t proc_desc; \
430 int num_args;\
431 struct frame_saved_regs *saved_regs;
432
433#define INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO(fromleaf, fci) init_extra_frame_info(fci)
434
435#define PRINT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO(fi) \
436 { \
437 if (fi && fi->proc_desc && fi->proc_desc->pdr.framereg < NUM_REGS) \
438 printf_filtered (" frame pointer is at %s+%d\n", \
439 reg_names[fi->proc_desc->pdr.framereg], \
440 fi->proc_desc->pdr.frameoffset); \
441 }
442
4df6dcd1
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443/* It takes two values to specify a frame on the MIPS.
444
445 In fact, the *PC* is the primary value that sets up a frame. The
446 PC is looked up to see what function it's in; symbol information
447 from that function tells us which register is the frame pointer
448 base, and what offset from there is the "virtual frame pointer".
449 (This is usually an offset from SP.) On most non-MIPS machines,
450 the primary value is the SP, and the PC, if needed, disambiguates
451 multiple functions with the same SP. But on the MIPS we can't do
452 that since the PC is not stored in the same part of the frame every
453 time. This does not seem to be a very clever way to set up frames,
454 but there is nothing we can do about that). */
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455
456#define SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME(argc, argv) setup_arbitrary_frame (argc, argv)
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457extern struct frame_info *setup_arbitrary_frame PARAMS ((int, CORE_ADDR *));
458
01422144
PS
459/* Convert a dbx stab register number (from `r' declaration) to a gdb REGNUM */
460
461#define STAB_REG_TO_REGNUM(num) ((num) < 32 ? (num) : (num)+FP0_REGNUM-38)
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PS
462
463/* Convert a ecoff register number to a gdb REGNUM */
464
465#define ECOFF_REG_TO_REGNUM(num) ((num) < 32 ? (num) : (num)+FP0_REGNUM-32)
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