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01170860 RP |
1 | /* This file is a.out.gnu.h |
2 | ||
3 | Copyright (C) 1987-1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler. | |
6 | ||
7 | GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
10 | any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
19 | the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
61a153e5 RP |
21 | #ifndef __A_OUT_GNU_H__ |
22 | #define __A_OUT_GNU_H__ | |
23 | ||
af483be8 | 24 | #include "aout/reloc.h" |
61a153e5 RP |
25 | |
26 | #define __GNU_EXEC_MACROS__ | |
27 | ||
28 | #ifndef __STRUCT_EXEC_OVERRIDE__ | |
29 | ||
bad3df67 JG |
30 | /* This is the layout on disk of a Unix V7, Berkeley, SunOS, Vax Ultrix |
31 | "struct exec". Don't assume that on this machine, the "struct exec" | |
32 | will lay out the same sizes or alignments. */ | |
33 | ||
34 | struct exec_bytes { | |
a39116f1 RP |
35 | unsigned char a_info[4]; |
36 | unsigned char a_text[4]; | |
37 | unsigned char a_data[4]; | |
38 | unsigned char a_bss[4]; | |
39 | unsigned char a_syms[4]; | |
40 | unsigned char a_entry[4]; | |
41 | unsigned char a_trsize[4]; | |
42 | unsigned char a_drsize[4]; | |
bad3df67 JG |
43 | }; |
44 | ||
45 | /* How big the "struct exec" is on disk */ | |
46 | #define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (8 * 4) | |
47 | ||
48 | /* This is the layout in memory of a "struct exec" while we process it. */ | |
49 | ||
61a153e5 RP |
50 | struct exec |
51 | { | |
a39116f1 RP |
52 | unsigned long a_info; /* Use macros N_MAGIC, etc for access */ |
53 | unsigned a_text; /* length of text, in bytes */ | |
54 | unsigned a_data; /* length of data, in bytes */ | |
55 | unsigned a_bss; /* length of uninitialized data area for file, in bytes */ | |
56 | unsigned a_syms; /* length of symbol table data in file, in bytes */ | |
57 | unsigned a_entry; /* start address */ | |
58 | unsigned a_trsize; /* length of relocation info for text, in bytes */ | |
59 | unsigned a_drsize; /* length of relocation info for data, in bytes */ | |
61a153e5 RP |
60 | }; |
61 | ||
62 | #endif /* __STRUCT_EXEC_OVERRIDE__ */ | |
63 | ||
64 | /* these go in the N_MACHTYPE field */ | |
65 | /* These symbols could be defined by code from Suns...punt 'em */ | |
bad3df67 | 66 | #undef M_UNKNOWN |
61a153e5 RP |
67 | #undef M_68010 |
68 | #undef M_68020 | |
69 | #undef M_SPARC | |
70 | enum machine_type { | |
a39116f1 RP |
71 | M_UNKNOWN = 0, |
72 | M_68010 = 1, | |
73 | M_68020 = 2, | |
74 | M_SPARC = 3, | |
75 | /* skip a bunch so we don't run into any of sun's numbers */ | |
76 | M_386 = 100, | |
77 | M_29K = 101, | |
78 | M_RS6000 = 102, /* IBM RS/6000 */ | |
79 | /* HP/BSD formats */ | |
80 | M_HP200 = 200, /* hp200 (68010) BSD binary */ | |
81 | M_HP300 = 300, /* hp300 (68020+68881) BSD binary */ | |
82 | M_HPUX23 = 0x020C, /* hp200/300 HPUX binary */ | |
61a153e5 RP |
83 | }; |
84 | ||
85 | #define N_MAGIC(exec) ((exec).a_info & 0xffff) | |
86 | #define N_MACHTYPE(exec) ((enum machine_type)(((exec).a_info >> 16) & 0xff)) | |
87 | #define N_FLAGS(exec) (((exec).a_info >> 24) & 0xff) | |
88 | #define N_SET_INFO(exec, magic, type, flags) \ | |
a39116f1 RP |
89 | ((exec).a_info = ((magic) & 0xffff) \ |
90 | | (((int)(type) & 0xff) << 16) \ | |
91 | | (((flags) & 0xff) << 24)) | |
61a153e5 | 92 | #define N_SET_MAGIC(exec, magic) \ |
a39116f1 | 93 | ((exec).a_info = (((exec).a_info & 0xffff0000) | ((magic) & 0xffff))) |
61a153e5 RP |
94 | |
95 | #define N_SET_MACHTYPE(exec, machtype) \ | |
a39116f1 RP |
96 | ((exec).a_info = \ |
97 | ((exec).a_info&0xff00ffff) | ((((int)(machtype))&0xff) << 16)) | |
61a153e5 RP |
98 | |
99 | #define N_SET_FLAGS(exec, flags) \ | |
a39116f1 RP |
100 | ((exec).a_info = \ |
101 | ((exec).a_info&0x00ffffff) | (((flags) & 0xff) << 24)) | |
61a153e5 RP |
102 | |
103 | /* Code indicating object file or impure executable. */ | |
104 | #define OMAGIC 0407 | |
105 | /* Code indicating pure executable. */ | |
106 | #define NMAGIC 0410 | |
107 | /* Code indicating demand-paged executable. */ | |
108 | #define ZMAGIC 0413 | |
109 | ||
bad3df67 JG |
110 | /* Virtual Address of text segment from the a.out file. For OMAGIC, |
111 | (almost always "unlinked .o's" these days), should be zero. | |
bad3df67 JG |
112 | For linked files, should reflect reality if we know it. */ |
113 | ||
114 | #ifndef N_TXTADDR | |
66d4e1bb JG |
115 | #define N_TXTADDR(x) (N_MAGIC(x)==OMAGIC? 0 : TEXT_START_ADDR) |
116 | #endif | |
117 | ||
118 | #ifndef N_BADMAG | |
119 | #define N_BADMAG(x) (N_MAGIC(x) != OMAGIC \ | |
a39116f1 RP |
120 | && N_MAGIC(x) != NMAGIC \ |
121 | && N_MAGIC(x) != ZMAGIC) | |
66d4e1bb JG |
122 | #endif |
123 | ||
d7f8f106 JG |
124 | /* By default, segment size is constant. But on some machines, it can |
125 | be a function of the a.out header (e.g. machine type). */ | |
126 | #ifndef N_SEGSIZE | |
127 | #define N_SEGSIZE(x) SEGMENT_SIZE | |
128 | #endif | |
a39116f1 RP |
129 | |
130 | /* This complexity is for encapsulated COFF support */ | |
66d4e1bb | 131 | #ifndef _N_HDROFF |
d7f8f106 | 132 | #define _N_HDROFF(x) (N_SEGSIZE(x) - sizeof (struct exec)) |
66d4e1bb JG |
133 | #endif |
134 | ||
135 | #ifndef N_TXTOFF | |
136 | #define N_TXTOFF(x) (N_MAGIC(x) == ZMAGIC ? \ | |
a39116f1 RP |
137 | _N_HDROFF((x)) + sizeof (struct exec) : \ |
138 | sizeof (struct exec)) | |
66d4e1bb JG |
139 | #endif |
140 | ||
141 | ||
142 | #ifndef N_DATOFF | |
143 | #define N_DATOFF(x) ( N_TXTOFF(x) + (x).a_text ) | |
144 | #endif | |
145 | ||
146 | #ifndef N_TRELOFF | |
147 | #define N_TRELOFF(x) ( N_DATOFF(x) + (x).a_data ) | |
148 | #endif | |
149 | ||
150 | #ifndef N_DRELOFF | |
151 | #define N_DRELOFF(x) ( N_TRELOFF(x) + (x).a_trsize ) | |
bad3df67 | 152 | #endif |
61a153e5 | 153 | |
66d4e1bb JG |
154 | #ifndef N_SYMOFF |
155 | #define N_SYMOFF(x) ( N_DRELOFF(x) + (x).a_drsize ) | |
61a153e5 | 156 | #endif |
66d4e1bb JG |
157 | |
158 | #ifndef N_STROFF | |
159 | #define N_STROFF(x) ( N_SYMOFF(x) + (x).a_syms ) | |
61a153e5 | 160 | #endif |
66d4e1bb JG |
161 | |
162 | /* Address of text segment in memory after it is loaded. */ | |
163 | #ifndef N_TXTADDR | |
164 | #define N_TXTADDR(x) 0 | |
61a153e5 | 165 | #endif |
a39116f1 | 166 | |
61a153e5 RP |
167 | #ifndef N_DATADDR |
168 | #define N_DATADDR(x) \ | |
bad3df67 | 169 | (N_MAGIC(x)==OMAGIC? (N_TXTADDR(x)+(x).a_text) \ |
d7f8f106 | 170 | : (N_SEGSIZE(x) + ((N_TXTADDR(x)+(x).a_text-1) & ~(N_SEGSIZE(x)-1)))) |
61a153e5 RP |
171 | #endif |
172 | ||
173 | /* Address of bss segment in memory after it is loaded. */ | |
174 | #define N_BSSADDR(x) (N_DATADDR(x) + (x).a_data) | |
175 | \f | |
176 | struct nlist { | |
a39116f1 RP |
177 | union { |
178 | char *n_name; | |
179 | struct nlist *n_next; | |
180 | long n_strx; | |
181 | } n_un; | |
182 | unsigned char n_type; | |
183 | char n_other; | |
184 | short n_desc; | |
185 | unsigned long n_value; | |
61a153e5 RP |
186 | }; |
187 | ||
188 | #define N_UNDF 0 | |
189 | #define N_ABS 2 | |
190 | #define N_TEXT 4 | |
191 | #define N_DATA 6 | |
192 | #define N_BSS 8 | |
e557edcf | 193 | #define N_COMM 0x12 /* common (visible in shared lib commons) */ |
30c52cdf | 194 | #define N_FN 0x1F /* File name of a .o file */ |
61a153e5 | 195 | |
30c52cdf JG |
196 | /* Note: N_EXT can only usefully be OR-ed with N_UNDF, N_ABS, N_TEXT, |
197 | N_DATA, or N_BSS. When the low-order bit of other types is set, | |
198 | (e.g. N_WARNING versus N_FN), they are two different types. */ | |
61a153e5 RP |
199 | #define N_EXT 1 |
200 | #define N_TYPE 036 | |
201 | #define N_STAB 0340 | |
202 | ||
203 | /* The following type indicates the definition of a symbol as being | |
204 | an indirect reference to another symbol. The other symbol | |
205 | appears as an undefined reference, immediately following this symbol. | |
a39116f1 | 206 | |
61a153e5 RP |
207 | Indirection is asymmetrical. The other symbol's value will be used |
208 | to satisfy requests for the indirect symbol, but not vice versa. | |
209 | If the other symbol does not have a definition, libraries will | |
210 | be searched to find a definition. */ | |
e929a4c5 | 211 | |
9bbfd057 | 212 | #define N_INDR 0xa |
61a153e5 RP |
213 | |
214 | /* The following symbols refer to set elements. | |
215 | All the N_SET[ATDB] symbols with the same name form one set. | |
216 | Space is allocated for the set in the text section, and each set | |
217 | element's value is stored into one word of the space. | |
218 | The first word of the space is the length of the set (number of elements). | |
a39116f1 | 219 | |
61a153e5 RP |
220 | The address of the set is made into an N_SETV symbol |
221 | whose name is the same as the name of the set. | |
222 | This symbol acts like a N_DATA global symbol | |
223 | in that it can satisfy undefined external references. */ | |
224 | ||
225 | /* These appear as input to LD, in a .o file. */ | |
226 | #define N_SETA 0x14 /* Absolute set element symbol */ | |
227 | #define N_SETT 0x16 /* Text set element symbol */ | |
228 | #define N_SETD 0x18 /* Data set element symbol */ | |
229 | #define N_SETB 0x1A /* Bss set element symbol */ | |
230 | ||
231 | /* This is output from LD. */ | |
232 | #define N_SETV 0x1C /* Pointer to set vector in data area. */ | |
e557edcf JG |
233 | |
234 | /* Warning symbol. The text gives a warning message, the next symbol | |
235 | in the table will be undefined. When the symbol is referenced, the | |
236 | message is printed. */ | |
237 | ||
238 | #define N_WARNING 0x1e | |
61a153e5 RP |
239 | \f |
240 | /* This structure describes a single relocation to be performed. | |
241 | The text-relocation section of the file is a vector of these structures, | |
242 | all of which apply to the text section. | |
243 | Likewise, the data-relocation section applies to the data section. */ | |
244 | ||
bad3df67 JG |
245 | /* The following enum and struct were borrowed from SunOS's |
246 | /usr/include/sun4/a.out.h and extended to handle | |
247 | other machines. It is currently used on SPARC and AMD 29000. | |
a39116f1 | 248 | |
bad3df67 JG |
249 | reloc_ext_bytes is how it looks on disk. reloc_info_extended is |
250 | how we might process it on a native host. */ | |
61a153e5 | 251 | |
bad3df67 | 252 | struct reloc_ext_bytes { |
a39116f1 RP |
253 | unsigned char r_address[4]; |
254 | unsigned char r_index[3]; | |
255 | unsigned char r_bits[1]; | |
256 | unsigned char r_addend[4]; | |
61a153e5 RP |
257 | }; |
258 | ||
bad3df67 JG |
259 | #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG 0x80 |
260 | #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE 0x01 | |
261 | ||
262 | #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG 0x1F | |
263 | #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG 0 | |
264 | #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE 0xF8 | |
265 | #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE 3 | |
266 | ||
267 | #define RELOC_EXT_SIZE 12 /* Bytes per relocation entry */ | |
61a153e5 RP |
268 | |
269 | struct reloc_info_extended | |
270 | { | |
a39116f1 RP |
271 | unsigned long r_address; |
272 | unsigned int r_index:24; | |
61a153e5 | 273 | # define r_symbolnum r_index |
a39116f1 RP |
274 | unsigned r_extern:1; |
275 | unsigned :2; | |
276 | /* RS/6000 compiler does not support enum bitfield | |
277 | enum reloc_type r_type:5; */ | |
278 | enum reloc_type r_type; | |
279 | long int r_addend; | |
61a153e5 RP |
280 | }; |
281 | ||
bad3df67 JG |
282 | /* The standard, old-fashioned, Berkeley compatible relocation struct */ |
283 | ||
284 | struct reloc_std_bytes { | |
a39116f1 RP |
285 | unsigned char r_address[4]; |
286 | unsigned char r_index[3]; | |
287 | unsigned char r_bits[1]; | |
61a153e5 RP |
288 | }; |
289 | ||
bad3df67 JG |
290 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG 0x80 |
291 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE 0x01 | |
292 | ||
293 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG 0x60 | |
294 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG 5 /* To shift to units place */ | |
295 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE 0x06 | |
296 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE 1 | |
297 | ||
298 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG 0x10 | |
299 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE 0x08 | |
300 | ||
301 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG 0x08 | |
302 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE 0x08 | |
303 | ||
304 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG 0x04 | |
305 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE 0x04 | |
306 | ||
307 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG 0x02 | |
308 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE 0x02 | |
61a153e5 | 309 | |
bad3df67 | 310 | #define RELOC_STD_SIZE 8 /* Bytes per relocation entry */ |
61a153e5 | 311 | |
f0494a6e | 312 | #ifndef CUSTOM_RELOC_FORMAT |
61a153e5 RP |
313 | struct relocation_info |
314 | { | |
a39116f1 RP |
315 | /* Address (within segment) to be relocated. */ |
316 | int r_address; | |
317 | /* The meaning of r_symbolnum depends on r_extern. */ | |
318 | unsigned int r_symbolnum:24; | |
319 | /* Nonzero means value is a pc-relative offset | |
320 | and it should be relocated for changes in its own address | |
321 | as well as for changes in the symbol or section specified. */ | |
322 | unsigned int r_pcrel:1; | |
323 | /* Length (as exponent of 2) of the field to be relocated. | |
324 | Thus, a value of 2 indicates 1<<2 bytes. */ | |
325 | unsigned int r_length:2; | |
326 | /* 1 => relocate with value of symbol. | |
327 | r_symbolnum is the index of the symbol | |
328 | in file's the symbol table. | |
329 | 0 => relocate with the address of a segment. | |
330 | r_symbolnum is N_TEXT, N_DATA, N_BSS or N_ABS | |
331 | (the N_EXT bit may be set also, but signifies nothing). */ | |
332 | unsigned int r_extern:1; | |
333 | /* The next three bits are for SunOS shared libraries, and seem to | |
334 | be undocumented. */ | |
335 | unsigned int r_baserel:1; /* Linkage table relative */ | |
336 | unsigned int r_jmptable:1; /* pc-relative to jump table */ | |
337 | ||
f827120d RP |
338 | #ifdef TC_NS32K |
339 | #define r_bsr r_baserel | |
340 | #define r_disp r_jmptable | |
341 | #endif /* TC_NS32K */ | |
a39116f1 RP |
342 | |
343 | unsigned int r_relative:1; /* "relative relocation" */ | |
344 | /* unused */ | |
345 | unsigned int r_pad:1; /* Padding -- set to zero */ | |
61a153e5 | 346 | }; |
f0494a6e | 347 | #endif /* CUSTOM_RELOC_FORMAT */ |
61a153e5 | 348 | |
61a153e5 | 349 | #endif /* __A_OUT_GNU_H__ */ |
a39116f1 RP |
350 | |
351 | /* end of a.out.gnu.h */ |