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089aacdb RP |
1 | /* ARM opcode list. |
2 | Copyright (C) 1989, Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | ||
4 | This file is part of GDB and GAS. | |
5 | ||
6 | GDB and GAS are free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) | |
9 | any later version. | |
10 | ||
11 | GDB and GAS are distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
14 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
15 | ||
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
17 | along with GDB or GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
18 | the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
19 | ||
20 | /* types of instruction (encoded in bits 26 and 27 of the instruction) */ | |
21 | ||
22 | #define TYPE_ARITHMETIC 0 | |
23 | #define TYPE_LDR_STR 1 | |
24 | #define TYPE_BLOCK_BRANCH 2 | |
25 | #define TYPE_SWI 3 | |
26 | ||
27 | /* bit 25 decides whether an instruction is a block move or a branch */ | |
28 | #define SUBTYPE_BLOCK 0 | |
29 | #define SUBTYPE_BRANCH 1 | |
30 | ||
31 | /* codes to distinguish the arithmetic instructions */ | |
32 | ||
33 | #define OPCODE_AND 0 | |
34 | #define OPCODE_EOR 1 | |
35 | #define OPCODE_SUB 2 | |
36 | #define OPCODE_RSB 3 | |
37 | #define OPCODE_ADD 4 | |
38 | #define OPCODE_ADC 5 | |
39 | #define OPCODE_SBC 6 | |
40 | #define OPCODE_RSC 7 | |
41 | #define OPCODE_TST 8 | |
42 | #define OPCODE_TEQ 9 | |
43 | #define OPCODE_CMP 10 | |
44 | #define OPCODE_CMN 11 | |
45 | #define OPCODE_ORR 12 | |
46 | #define OPCODE_MOV 13 | |
47 | #define OPCODE_BIC 14 | |
48 | #define OPCODE_MVN 15 | |
49 | ||
50 | /* condition codes */ | |
51 | ||
52 | #define COND_EQ 0 | |
53 | #define COND_NE 1 | |
54 | #define COND_CS 2 | |
55 | #define COND_CC 3 | |
56 | #define COND_MI 4 | |
57 | #define COND_PL 5 | |
58 | #define COND_VS 6 | |
59 | #define COND_VC 7 | |
60 | #define COND_HI 8 | |
61 | #define COND_LS 9 | |
62 | #define COND_GE 10 | |
63 | #define COND_LT 11 | |
64 | #define COND_GT 12 | |
65 | #define COND_LE 13 | |
66 | #define COND_AL 14 | |
67 | #define COND_NV 15 | |
68 | ||
69 | /* Describes the format of an ARM machine instruction */ | |
70 | ||
71 | struct generic_fmt { | |
72 | unsigned rest :25; /* the rest of the instruction */ | |
73 | unsigned subtype :1; /* used to decide between block and branch */ | |
74 | unsigned type :2; /* one of TYPE_* */ | |
75 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */ | |
76 | }; | |
77 | ||
78 | struct arith_fmt { | |
79 | unsigned operand2 :12; /* #nn or rn or rn shift #m or rn shift rm */ | |
80 | unsigned dest :4; /* place where the answer goes */ | |
81 | unsigned operand1 :4; /* first operand to instruction */ | |
82 | unsigned set :1; /* == 1 means set processor flags */ | |
83 | unsigned opcode :4; /* one of OPCODE_* defined above */ | |
84 | unsigned immed :1; /* operand2 is an immediate value */ | |
85 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_ARITHMETIC */ | |
86 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */ | |
87 | }; | |
88 | ||
89 | struct ldr_str_fmt { | |
90 | unsigned offset :12; /* #nn or rn or rn shift #m */ | |
91 | unsigned reg :4; /* destination for LDR, source for STR */ | |
92 | unsigned base :4; /* base register */ | |
93 | unsigned is_load :1; /* == 1 for LDR */ | |
94 | unsigned writeback :1; /* == 1 means write back (base+offset) into base */ | |
95 | unsigned byte :1; /* == 1 means byte access else word */ | |
96 | unsigned up :1; /* == 1 means add offset else subtract it */ | |
97 | unsigned pre_index :1; /* == 1 means [a,b] form else [a],b form */ | |
98 | unsigned immed :1; /* == 0 means immediate offset */ | |
99 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_LDR_STR */ | |
100 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */ | |
101 | }; | |
102 | ||
103 | struct block_fmt { | |
104 | unsigned mask :16; /* register mask */ | |
105 | unsigned base :4; /* register used as base of move */ | |
106 | unsigned is_load :1; /* == 1 for LDM */ | |
107 | unsigned writeback :1; /* == 1 means update base after move */ | |
108 | unsigned set :1; /* == 1 means set flags in pc if included in mask */ | |
109 | unsigned increment :1; /* == 1 means increment base register */ | |
110 | unsigned before :1; /* == 1 means inc/dec before each move */ | |
111 | unsigned is_block :1; /* == SUBTYPE_BLOCK */ | |
112 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_BLOCK_BRANCH */ | |
113 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */ | |
114 | }; | |
115 | ||
116 | struct branch_fmt { | |
117 | unsigned dest :24; /* destination of the branch */ | |
118 | unsigned link :1; /* branch with link (function call) */ | |
119 | unsigned is_branch :1; /* == SUBTYPE_BRANCH */ | |
120 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_BLOCK_BRANCH */ | |
121 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */ | |
122 | }; | |
123 | ||
124 | #define ROUND_N 0 | |
125 | #define ROUND_P 1 | |
126 | #define ROUND_M 2 | |
127 | #define ROUND_Z 3 | |
128 | ||
129 | #define FLOAT2_MVF 0 | |
130 | #define FLOAT2_MNF 1 | |
131 | #define FLOAT2_ABS 2 | |
132 | #define FLOAT2_RND 3 | |
133 | #define FLOAT2_SQT 4 | |
134 | #define FLOAT2_LOG 5 | |
135 | #define FLOAT2_LGN 6 | |
136 | #define FLOAT2_EXP 7 | |
137 | #define FLOAT2_SIN 8 | |
138 | #define FLOAT2_COS 9 | |
139 | #define FLOAT2_TAN 10 | |
140 | #define FLOAT2_ASN 11 | |
141 | #define FLOAT2_ACS 12 | |
142 | #define FLOAT2_ATN 13 | |
143 | ||
144 | #define FLOAT3_ADF 0 | |
145 | #define FLOAT3_MUF 1 | |
146 | #define FLOAT3_SUF 2 | |
147 | #define FLOAT3_RSF 3 | |
148 | #define FLOAT3_DVF 4 | |
149 | #define FLOAT3_RDF 5 | |
150 | #define FLOAT3_POW 6 | |
151 | #define FLOAT3_RPW 7 | |
152 | #define FLOAT3_RMF 8 | |
153 | #define FLOAT3_FML 9 | |
154 | #define FLOAT3_FDV 10 | |
155 | #define FLOAT3_FRD 11 | |
156 | #define FLOAT3_POL 12 | |
157 | ||
158 | struct float2_fmt { | |
159 | unsigned operand2 :3; /* second operand */ | |
160 | unsigned immed :1; /* == 1 if second operand is a constant */ | |
161 | unsigned pad1 :1; /* == 0 */ | |
162 | unsigned rounding :2; /* ROUND_* */ | |
163 | unsigned is_double :1; /* == 1 if precision is double (only if not extended) */ | |
164 | unsigned pad2 :4; /* == 1 */ | |
165 | unsigned dest :3; /* destination */ | |
166 | unsigned is_2_op :1; /* == 1 if 2 operand ins */ | |
167 | unsigned operand1 :3; /* first operand (only of is_2_op == 0) */ | |
168 | unsigned is_extended :1; /* == 1 if precision is extended */ | |
169 | unsigned opcode :4; /* FLOAT2_* or FLOAT3_* depending on is_2_op */ | |
170 | unsigned must_be_2 :2; /* == 2 */ | |
171 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_SWI */ | |
172 | unsigned cond :4; /* COND_* */ | |
173 | }; | |
174 | ||
175 | struct swi_fmt { | |
176 | unsigned argument :24; /* argument to SWI (syscall number) */ | |
177 | unsigned must_be_3 :2; /* == 3 */ | |
178 | unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_SWI */ | |
179 | unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */ | |
180 | }; | |
181 | ||
182 | union insn_fmt { | |
183 | struct generic_fmt generic; | |
184 | struct arith_fmt arith; | |
185 | struct ldr_str_fmt ldr_str; | |
186 | struct block_fmt block; | |
187 | struct branch_fmt branch; | |
188 | struct swi_fmt swi; | |
189 | unsigned long ins; | |
190 | }; | |
191 | ||
192 | struct opcode { | |
193 | unsigned long value, mask; /* recognise instruction if (op&mask)==value */ | |
194 | char *assembler; /* how to disassemble this instruction */ | |
195 | }; | |
196 | ||
197 | /* format of the assembler string : | |
198 | ||
199 | %% % | |
200 | %<bitfield>d print the bitfield in decimal | |
201 | %<bitfield>x print the bitfield in hex | |
202 | %<bitfield>r print as an ARM register | |
203 | %<bitfield>f print a floating point constant if >7 else an fp register | |
204 | %c print condition code (always bits 28-31) | |
205 | %P print floating point precision in arithmetic insn | |
206 | %Q print floating point precision in ldf/stf insn | |
207 | %R print floating point rounding mode | |
208 | %<bitnum>'c print specified char iff bit is one | |
209 | %<bitnum>`c print specified char iff bit is zero | |
210 | %<bitnum>?ab print a if bit is one else print b | |
211 | %p print 'p' iff bits 12-15 are 15 | |
212 | %o print operand2 (immediate or register + shift) | |
213 | %a print address for ldr/str instruction | |
214 | %b print branch destination | |
215 | %A print address for ldc/stc/ldf/stf instruction | |
216 | %m print register mask for ldm/stm instruction | |
217 | */ | |
218 | ||
219 | static struct opcode opcodes[] = { | |
220 | /* ARM instructions */ | |
221 | 0x00000090, 0x0fe000f0, "mul%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %0-3r", | |
222 | 0x00200090, 0x0fe000f0, "mla%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %0-3r, %8-11r", | |
223 | 0x00000000, 0x0de00000, "and%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o", | |
224 | 0x00200000, 0x0de00000, "eor%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o", | |
225 | 0x00400000, 0x0de00000, "sub%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o", | |
226 | 0x00600000, 0x0de00000, "rsb%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o", | |
227 | 0x00800000, 0x0de00000, "add%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o", | |
228 | 0x00a00000, 0x0de00000, "adc%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o", | |
229 | 0x00c00000, 0x0de00000, "sbc%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o", | |
230 | 0x00e00000, 0x0de00000, "rsc%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o", | |
231 | 0x01000000, 0x0de00000, "tst%c%p %16-19r, %o", | |
232 | 0x01200000, 0x0de00000, "teq%c%p %16-19r, %o", | |
233 | 0x01400000, 0x0de00000, "cmp%c%p %16-19r, %o", | |
234 | 0x01600000, 0x0de00000, "cmn%c%p %16-19r, %o", | |
235 | 0x01800000, 0x0de00000, "orr%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o", | |
236 | 0x01a00000, 0x0de00000, "mov%c%20's %12-15r, %o", | |
237 | 0x01c00000, 0x0de00000, "bic%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o", | |
238 | 0x01e00000, 0x0de00000, "mvn%c%20's %12-15r, %o", | |
239 | 0x04000000, 0x0c100000, "str%c%22'b %12-15r, %a", | |
240 | 0x04100000, 0x0c100000, "ldr%c%22'b %12-15r, %a", | |
241 | 0x08000000, 0x0e100000, "stm%c%23?id%24?ba %16-19r%22`!, %m", | |
242 | 0x08100000, 0x0e100000, "ldm%c%23?id%24?ba %16-19r%22`!, %m%22'^", | |
243 | 0x0a000000, 0x0e000000, "b%c%24'l %b", | |
244 | 0x0f000000, 0x0f000000, "swi%c %0-23x", | |
245 | /* Floating point coprocessor instructions */ | |
246 | 0x0e000100, 0x0ff08f10, "adf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
247 | 0x0e100100, 0x0ff08f10, "muf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
248 | 0x0e200100, 0x0ff08f10, "suf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
249 | 0x0e300100, 0x0ff08f10, "rsf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
250 | 0x0e400100, 0x0ff08f10, "dvf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
251 | 0x0e500100, 0x0ff08f10, "rdf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
252 | 0x0e600100, 0x0ff08f10, "pow%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
253 | 0x0e700100, 0x0ff08f10, "rpw%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
254 | 0x0e800100, 0x0ff08f10, "rmf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
255 | 0x0e900100, 0x0ff08f10, "fml%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
256 | 0x0ea00100, 0x0ff08f10, "fdv%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
257 | 0x0eb00100, 0x0ff08f10, "frd%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
258 | 0x0ec00100, 0x0ff08f10, "pol%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
259 | 0x0e008100, 0x0ff08f10, "mvf%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
260 | 0x0e108100, 0x0ff08f10, "mnf%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
261 | 0x0e208100, 0x0ff08f10, "abs%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
262 | 0x0e308100, 0x0ff08f10, "rnd%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
263 | 0x0e408100, 0x0ff08f10, "sqt%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
264 | 0x0e508100, 0x0ff08f10, "log%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
265 | 0x0e608100, 0x0ff08f10, "lgn%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
266 | 0x0e708100, 0x0ff08f10, "exp%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
267 | 0x0e808100, 0x0ff08f10, "sin%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
268 | 0x0e908100, 0x0ff08f10, "cos%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
269 | 0x0ea08100, 0x0ff08f10, "tan%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
270 | 0x0eb08100, 0x0ff08f10, "asn%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
271 | 0x0ec08100, 0x0ff08f10, "acs%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
272 | 0x0ed08100, 0x0ff08f10, "atn%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f", | |
273 | 0x0e000110, 0x0ff00f1f, "flt%c%P%R %16-18f, %12-15r", | |
274 | 0x0e100110, 0x0fff0f98, "fix%c%R %12-15r, %0-2f", | |
275 | 0x0e200110, 0x0fff0fff, "wfs%c %12-15r", | |
276 | 0x0e300110, 0x0fff0fff, "rfs%c %12-15r", | |
277 | 0x0e400110, 0x0fff0fff, "wfc%c %12-15r", | |
278 | 0x0e500110, 0x0fff0fff, "rfc%c %12-15r", | |
279 | 0x0e90f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cmf%c %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
280 | 0x0eb0f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cnf%c %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
281 | 0x0ed0f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cmfe%c %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
282 | 0x0ef0f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cnfe%c %16-18f, %0-3f", | |
283 | 0x0c000100, 0x0e100f00, "stf%c%Q %12-14f, %A", | |
284 | 0x0c100100, 0x0e100f00, "ldf%c%Q %12-14f, %A", | |
285 | /* Generic coprocessor instructions */ | |
286 | 0x0e000000, 0x0f000010, "cdp%c %8-11d, %20-23d, cr%12-15d, cr%16-19d, cr%0-3d, {%5-7d}", | |
287 | 0x0e000010, 0x0f100010, "mrc%c %8-11d, %21-23d, %12-15r, cr%16-19d, cr%0-3d, {%5-7d}", | |
288 | 0x0e100010, 0x0f100010, "mcr%c %8-11d, %21-23d, %12-15r, cr%16-19d, cr%0-3d, {%5-7d}", | |
289 | 0x0c000000, 0x0e100000, "stc%c%22`l %8-11d, cr%12-15d, %A", | |
290 | 0x0c100000, 0x0e100000, "ldc%c%22`l %8-11d, cr%12-15d, %A", | |
291 | /* the rest */ | |
292 | 0x00000000, 0x00000000, "undefined instruction %0-31x", | |
293 | }; | |
294 | #define N_OPCODES (sizeof opcodes / sizeof opcodes[0]) |