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c906108c | 1 | /* Target-dependent code for the ALPHA architecture, for GDB, the GNU Debugger. |
b6ba6518 KB |
2 | Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 |
3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
c906108c | 4 | |
c5aa993b | 5 | This file is part of GDB. |
c906108c | 6 | |
c5aa993b JM |
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | (at your option) any later version. | |
c906108c | 11 | |
c5aa993b JM |
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
c906108c | 16 | |
c5aa993b JM |
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
20 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
c906108c SS |
21 | |
22 | #include "defs.h" | |
23 | #include "frame.h" | |
24 | #include "inferior.h" | |
25 | #include "symtab.h" | |
26 | #include "value.h" | |
27 | #include "gdbcmd.h" | |
28 | #include "gdbcore.h" | |
29 | #include "dis-asm.h" | |
30 | #include "symfile.h" | |
31 | #include "objfiles.h" | |
32 | #include "gdb_string.h" | |
c5f0f3d0 | 33 | #include "linespec.h" |
4e052eda | 34 | #include "regcache.h" |
d16aafd8 | 35 | #include "doublest.h" |
c906108c SS |
36 | |
37 | /* FIXME: Some of this code should perhaps be merged with mips-tdep.c. */ | |
38 | ||
39 | /* Prototypes for local functions. */ | |
40 | ||
a14ed312 | 41 | static alpha_extra_func_info_t push_sigtramp_desc (CORE_ADDR low_addr); |
c906108c | 42 | |
a14ed312 | 43 | static CORE_ADDR read_next_frame_reg (struct frame_info *, int); |
c906108c | 44 | |
a14ed312 | 45 | static CORE_ADDR heuristic_proc_start (CORE_ADDR); |
c906108c | 46 | |
a14ed312 KB |
47 | static alpha_extra_func_info_t heuristic_proc_desc (CORE_ADDR, |
48 | CORE_ADDR, | |
49 | struct frame_info *); | |
c906108c | 50 | |
a14ed312 KB |
51 | static alpha_extra_func_info_t find_proc_desc (CORE_ADDR, |
52 | struct frame_info *); | |
c906108c SS |
53 | |
54 | #if 0 | |
a14ed312 | 55 | static int alpha_in_lenient_prologue (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR); |
c906108c SS |
56 | #endif |
57 | ||
a14ed312 | 58 | static void reinit_frame_cache_sfunc (char *, int, struct cmd_list_element *); |
c906108c | 59 | |
a14ed312 KB |
60 | static CORE_ADDR after_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, |
61 | alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc); | |
c906108c | 62 | |
a14ed312 KB |
63 | static int alpha_in_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, |
64 | alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc); | |
c906108c | 65 | |
a14ed312 | 66 | static int alpha_about_to_return (CORE_ADDR pc); |
392a587b | 67 | |
a14ed312 | 68 | void _initialize_alpha_tdep (void); |
392a587b | 69 | |
c906108c SS |
70 | /* Heuristic_proc_start may hunt through the text section for a long |
71 | time across a 2400 baud serial line. Allows the user to limit this | |
72 | search. */ | |
73 | static unsigned int heuristic_fence_post = 0; | |
c5aa993b | 74 | /* *INDENT-OFF* */ |
c906108c SS |
75 | /* Layout of a stack frame on the alpha: |
76 | ||
77 | | | | |
78 | pdr members: | 7th ... nth arg, | | |
79 | | `pushed' by caller. | | |
80 | | | | |
81 | ----------------|-------------------------------|<-- old_sp == vfp | |
82 | ^ ^ ^ ^ | | | |
83 | | | | | | | | |
84 | | |localoff | Copies of 1st .. 6th | | |
85 | | | | | | argument if necessary. | | |
86 | | | | v | | | |
87 | | | | --- |-------------------------------|<-- FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS | |
88 | | | | | | | |
89 | | | | | Locals and temporaries. | | |
90 | | | | | | | |
91 | | | | |-------------------------------| | |
92 | | | | | | | |
93 | |-fregoffset | Saved float registers. | | |
94 | | | | | F9 | | |
95 | | | | | . | | |
96 | | | | | . | | |
97 | | | | | F2 | | |
98 | | | v | | | |
99 | | | -------|-------------------------------| | |
100 | | | | | | |
101 | | | | Saved registers. | | |
102 | | | | S6 | | |
103 | |-regoffset | . | | |
104 | | | | . | | |
105 | | | | S0 | | |
106 | | | | pdr.pcreg | | |
107 | | v | | | |
108 | | ----------|-------------------------------| | |
109 | | | | | |
110 | frameoffset | Argument build area, gets | | |
111 | | | 7th ... nth arg for any | | |
112 | | | called procedure. | | |
113 | v | | | |
114 | -------------|-------------------------------|<-- sp | |
115 | | | | |
116 | */ | |
c5aa993b JM |
117 | /* *INDENT-ON* */ |
118 | ||
119 | ||
c906108c | 120 | |
c5aa993b | 121 | #define PROC_LOW_ADDR(proc) ((proc)->pdr.adr) /* least address */ |
b83266a0 SS |
122 | /* These next two fields are kind of being hijacked. I wonder if |
123 | iline is too small for the values it needs to hold, if GDB is | |
124 | running on a 32-bit host. */ | |
c5aa993b JM |
125 | #define PROC_HIGH_ADDR(proc) ((proc)->pdr.iline) /* upper address bound */ |
126 | #define PROC_DUMMY_FRAME(proc) ((proc)->pdr.cbLineOffset) /*CALL_DUMMY frame */ | |
c906108c SS |
127 | #define PROC_FRAME_OFFSET(proc) ((proc)->pdr.frameoffset) |
128 | #define PROC_FRAME_REG(proc) ((proc)->pdr.framereg) | |
129 | #define PROC_REG_MASK(proc) ((proc)->pdr.regmask) | |
130 | #define PROC_FREG_MASK(proc) ((proc)->pdr.fregmask) | |
131 | #define PROC_REG_OFFSET(proc) ((proc)->pdr.regoffset) | |
132 | #define PROC_FREG_OFFSET(proc) ((proc)->pdr.fregoffset) | |
133 | #define PROC_PC_REG(proc) ((proc)->pdr.pcreg) | |
134 | #define PROC_LOCALOFF(proc) ((proc)->pdr.localoff) | |
135 | #define PROC_SYMBOL(proc) (*(struct symbol**)&(proc)->pdr.isym) | |
136 | #define _PROC_MAGIC_ 0x0F0F0F0F | |
137 | #define PROC_DESC_IS_DUMMY(proc) ((proc)->pdr.isym == _PROC_MAGIC_) | |
138 | #define SET_PROC_DESC_IS_DUMMY(proc) ((proc)->pdr.isym = _PROC_MAGIC_) | |
139 | ||
140 | struct linked_proc_info | |
c5aa993b JM |
141 | { |
142 | struct alpha_extra_func_info info; | |
143 | struct linked_proc_info *next; | |
144 | } | |
145 | *linked_proc_desc_table = NULL; | |
c906108c | 146 | \f |
c5aa993b | 147 | |
c906108c SS |
148 | /* Under GNU/Linux, signal handler invocations can be identified by the |
149 | designated code sequence that is used to return from a signal | |
150 | handler. In particular, the return address of a signal handler | |
151 | points to the following sequence (the first instruction is quadword | |
152 | aligned): | |
153 | ||
c5aa993b JM |
154 | bis $30,$30,$16 |
155 | addq $31,0x67,$0 | |
156 | call_pal callsys | |
c906108c SS |
157 | |
158 | Each instruction has a unique encoding, so we simply attempt to | |
159 | match the instruction the pc is pointing to with any of the above | |
160 | instructions. If there is a hit, we know the offset to the start | |
161 | of the designated sequence and can then check whether we really are | |
162 | executing in a designated sequence. If not, -1 is returned, | |
163 | otherwise the offset from the start of the desingated sequence is | |
164 | returned. | |
165 | ||
166 | There is a slight chance of false hits: code could jump into the | |
167 | middle of the designated sequence, in which case there is no | |
168 | guarantee that we are in the middle of a sigreturn syscall. Don't | |
169 | think this will be a problem in praxis, though. | |
c5aa993b | 170 | */ |
c906108c | 171 | |
7a292a7a SS |
172 | #ifndef TM_LINUXALPHA_H |
173 | /* HACK: Provide a prototype when compiling this file for non | |
174 | linuxalpha targets. */ | |
a14ed312 | 175 | long alpha_linux_sigtramp_offset (CORE_ADDR pc); |
7a292a7a | 176 | #endif |
c906108c | 177 | long |
fba45db2 | 178 | alpha_linux_sigtramp_offset (CORE_ADDR pc) |
c906108c SS |
179 | { |
180 | unsigned int i[3], w; | |
181 | long off; | |
182 | ||
c5aa993b | 183 | if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, (char *) &w, 4) != 0) |
c906108c SS |
184 | return -1; |
185 | ||
186 | off = -1; | |
187 | switch (w) | |
188 | { | |
c5aa993b JM |
189 | case 0x47de0410: |
190 | off = 0; | |
191 | break; /* bis $30,$30,$16 */ | |
192 | case 0x43ecf400: | |
193 | off = 4; | |
194 | break; /* addq $31,0x67,$0 */ | |
195 | case 0x00000083: | |
196 | off = 8; | |
197 | break; /* call_pal callsys */ | |
198 | default: | |
199 | return -1; | |
c906108c SS |
200 | } |
201 | pc -= off; | |
202 | if (pc & 0x7) | |
203 | { | |
204 | /* designated sequence is not quadword aligned */ | |
205 | return -1; | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
c5aa993b | 208 | if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, (char *) i, sizeof (i)) != 0) |
c906108c SS |
209 | return -1; |
210 | ||
211 | if (i[0] == 0x47de0410 && i[1] == 0x43ecf400 && i[2] == 0x00000083) | |
212 | return off; | |
213 | ||
214 | return -1; | |
215 | } | |
c906108c | 216 | \f |
c5aa993b | 217 | |
c906108c SS |
218 | /* Under OSF/1, the __sigtramp routine is frameless and has a frame |
219 | size of zero, but we are able to backtrace through it. */ | |
220 | CORE_ADDR | |
fba45db2 | 221 | alpha_osf_skip_sigtramp_frame (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc) |
c906108c SS |
222 | { |
223 | char *name; | |
c5aa993b | 224 | find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, (CORE_ADDR *) NULL, (CORE_ADDR *) NULL); |
c906108c SS |
225 | if (IN_SIGTRAMP (pc, name)) |
226 | return frame->frame; | |
227 | else | |
228 | return 0; | |
229 | } | |
c906108c | 230 | \f |
c5aa993b | 231 | |
c906108c SS |
232 | /* Dynamically create a signal-handler caller procedure descriptor for |
233 | the signal-handler return code starting at address LOW_ADDR. The | |
234 | descriptor is added to the linked_proc_desc_table. */ | |
235 | ||
236 | static alpha_extra_func_info_t | |
fba45db2 | 237 | push_sigtramp_desc (CORE_ADDR low_addr) |
c906108c SS |
238 | { |
239 | struct linked_proc_info *link; | |
240 | alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc; | |
241 | ||
242 | link = (struct linked_proc_info *) | |
243 | xmalloc (sizeof (struct linked_proc_info)); | |
244 | link->next = linked_proc_desc_table; | |
245 | linked_proc_desc_table = link; | |
246 | ||
247 | proc_desc = &link->info; | |
248 | ||
249 | proc_desc->numargs = 0; | |
c5aa993b JM |
250 | PROC_LOW_ADDR (proc_desc) = low_addr; |
251 | PROC_HIGH_ADDR (proc_desc) = low_addr + 3 * 4; | |
252 | PROC_DUMMY_FRAME (proc_desc) = 0; | |
253 | PROC_FRAME_OFFSET (proc_desc) = 0x298; /* sizeof(struct sigcontext_struct) */ | |
254 | PROC_FRAME_REG (proc_desc) = SP_REGNUM; | |
255 | PROC_REG_MASK (proc_desc) = 0xffff; | |
256 | PROC_FREG_MASK (proc_desc) = 0xffff; | |
257 | PROC_PC_REG (proc_desc) = 26; | |
258 | PROC_LOCALOFF (proc_desc) = 0; | |
c906108c SS |
259 | SET_PROC_DESC_IS_DYN_SIGTRAMP (proc_desc); |
260 | return (proc_desc); | |
261 | } | |
c906108c | 262 | \f |
c5aa993b | 263 | |
c906108c SS |
264 | /* Guaranteed to set frame->saved_regs to some values (it never leaves it |
265 | NULL). */ | |
266 | ||
267 | void | |
fba45db2 | 268 | alpha_find_saved_regs (struct frame_info *frame) |
c906108c SS |
269 | { |
270 | int ireg; | |
271 | CORE_ADDR reg_position; | |
272 | unsigned long mask; | |
273 | alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc; | |
274 | int returnreg; | |
275 | ||
276 | frame_saved_regs_zalloc (frame); | |
277 | ||
278 | /* If it is the frame for __sigtramp, the saved registers are located | |
279 | in a sigcontext structure somewhere on the stack. __sigtramp | |
280 | passes a pointer to the sigcontext structure on the stack. | |
281 | If the stack layout for __sigtramp changes, or if sigcontext offsets | |
282 | change, we might have to update this code. */ | |
283 | #ifndef SIGFRAME_PC_OFF | |
284 | #define SIGFRAME_PC_OFF (2 * 8) | |
285 | #define SIGFRAME_REGSAVE_OFF (4 * 8) | |
286 | #define SIGFRAME_FPREGSAVE_OFF (SIGFRAME_REGSAVE_OFF + 32 * 8 + 8) | |
287 | #endif | |
288 | if (frame->signal_handler_caller) | |
289 | { | |
290 | CORE_ADDR sigcontext_addr; | |
291 | ||
292 | sigcontext_addr = SIGCONTEXT_ADDR (frame); | |
293 | for (ireg = 0; ireg < 32; ireg++) | |
294 | { | |
c5aa993b JM |
295 | reg_position = sigcontext_addr + SIGFRAME_REGSAVE_OFF + ireg * 8; |
296 | frame->saved_regs[ireg] = reg_position; | |
c906108c SS |
297 | } |
298 | for (ireg = 0; ireg < 32; ireg++) | |
299 | { | |
c5aa993b JM |
300 | reg_position = sigcontext_addr + SIGFRAME_FPREGSAVE_OFF + ireg * 8; |
301 | frame->saved_regs[FP0_REGNUM + ireg] = reg_position; | |
c906108c SS |
302 | } |
303 | frame->saved_regs[PC_REGNUM] = sigcontext_addr + SIGFRAME_PC_OFF; | |
304 | return; | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | proc_desc = frame->proc_desc; | |
308 | if (proc_desc == NULL) | |
309 | /* I'm not sure how/whether this can happen. Normally when we can't | |
310 | find a proc_desc, we "synthesize" one using heuristic_proc_desc | |
311 | and set the saved_regs right away. */ | |
312 | return; | |
313 | ||
314 | /* Fill in the offsets for the registers which gen_mask says | |
315 | were saved. */ | |
316 | ||
317 | reg_position = frame->frame + PROC_REG_OFFSET (proc_desc); | |
318 | mask = PROC_REG_MASK (proc_desc); | |
319 | ||
320 | returnreg = PROC_PC_REG (proc_desc); | |
321 | ||
322 | /* Note that RA is always saved first, regardless of its actual | |
323 | register number. */ | |
324 | if (mask & (1 << returnreg)) | |
325 | { | |
326 | frame->saved_regs[returnreg] = reg_position; | |
327 | reg_position += 8; | |
c5aa993b JM |
328 | mask &= ~(1 << returnreg); /* Clear bit for RA so we |
329 | don't save again later. */ | |
c906108c SS |
330 | } |
331 | ||
c5aa993b | 332 | for (ireg = 0; ireg <= 31; ++ireg) |
c906108c SS |
333 | if (mask & (1 << ireg)) |
334 | { | |
335 | frame->saved_regs[ireg] = reg_position; | |
336 | reg_position += 8; | |
337 | } | |
338 | ||
339 | /* Fill in the offsets for the registers which float_mask says | |
340 | were saved. */ | |
341 | ||
342 | reg_position = frame->frame + PROC_FREG_OFFSET (proc_desc); | |
343 | mask = PROC_FREG_MASK (proc_desc); | |
344 | ||
c5aa993b | 345 | for (ireg = 0; ireg <= 31; ++ireg) |
c906108c SS |
346 | if (mask & (1 << ireg)) |
347 | { | |
c5aa993b | 348 | frame->saved_regs[FP0_REGNUM + ireg] = reg_position; |
c906108c SS |
349 | reg_position += 8; |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | frame->saved_regs[PC_REGNUM] = frame->saved_regs[returnreg]; | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
355 | static CORE_ADDR | |
fba45db2 | 356 | read_next_frame_reg (struct frame_info *fi, int regno) |
c906108c SS |
357 | { |
358 | for (; fi; fi = fi->next) | |
359 | { | |
360 | /* We have to get the saved sp from the sigcontext | |
c5aa993b | 361 | if it is a signal handler frame. */ |
c906108c SS |
362 | if (regno == SP_REGNUM && !fi->signal_handler_caller) |
363 | return fi->frame; | |
364 | else | |
365 | { | |
366 | if (fi->saved_regs == NULL) | |
367 | alpha_find_saved_regs (fi); | |
368 | if (fi->saved_regs[regno]) | |
c5aa993b | 369 | return read_memory_integer (fi->saved_regs[regno], 8); |
c906108c SS |
370 | } |
371 | } | |
c5aa993b | 372 | return read_register (regno); |
c906108c SS |
373 | } |
374 | ||
375 | CORE_ADDR | |
fba45db2 | 376 | alpha_frame_saved_pc (struct frame_info *frame) |
c906108c SS |
377 | { |
378 | alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc = frame->proc_desc; | |
379 | /* We have to get the saved pc from the sigcontext | |
380 | if it is a signal handler frame. */ | |
381 | int pcreg = frame->signal_handler_caller ? PC_REGNUM : frame->pc_reg; | |
382 | ||
c5aa993b JM |
383 | if (proc_desc && PROC_DESC_IS_DUMMY (proc_desc)) |
384 | return read_memory_integer (frame->frame - 8, 8); | |
c906108c | 385 | |
c5aa993b | 386 | return read_next_frame_reg (frame, pcreg); |
c906108c SS |
387 | } |
388 | ||
389 | CORE_ADDR | |
fba45db2 | 390 | alpha_saved_pc_after_call (struct frame_info *frame) |
c906108c SS |
391 | { |
392 | CORE_ADDR pc = frame->pc; | |
393 | CORE_ADDR tmp; | |
394 | alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc; | |
395 | int pcreg; | |
396 | ||
397 | /* Skip over shared library trampoline if necessary. */ | |
398 | tmp = SKIP_TRAMPOLINE_CODE (pc); | |
399 | if (tmp != 0) | |
400 | pc = tmp; | |
401 | ||
402 | proc_desc = find_proc_desc (pc, frame->next); | |
403 | pcreg = proc_desc ? PROC_PC_REG (proc_desc) : RA_REGNUM; | |
404 | ||
405 | if (frame->signal_handler_caller) | |
406 | return alpha_frame_saved_pc (frame); | |
407 | else | |
408 | return read_register (pcreg); | |
409 | } | |
410 | ||
411 | ||
412 | static struct alpha_extra_func_info temp_proc_desc; | |
413 | static struct frame_saved_regs temp_saved_regs; | |
414 | ||
415 | /* Nonzero if instruction at PC is a return instruction. "ret | |
416 | $zero,($ra),1" on alpha. */ | |
417 | ||
418 | static int | |
fba45db2 | 419 | alpha_about_to_return (CORE_ADDR pc) |
c906108c SS |
420 | { |
421 | return read_memory_integer (pc, 4) == 0x6bfa8001; | |
422 | } | |
423 | ||
424 | ||
425 | ||
426 | /* This fencepost looks highly suspicious to me. Removing it also | |
427 | seems suspicious as it could affect remote debugging across serial | |
428 | lines. */ | |
429 | ||
430 | static CORE_ADDR | |
fba45db2 | 431 | heuristic_proc_start (CORE_ADDR pc) |
c906108c | 432 | { |
c5aa993b JM |
433 | CORE_ADDR start_pc = pc; |
434 | CORE_ADDR fence = start_pc - heuristic_fence_post; | |
c906108c | 435 | |
c5aa993b JM |
436 | if (start_pc == 0) |
437 | return 0; | |
c906108c | 438 | |
c5aa993b JM |
439 | if (heuristic_fence_post == UINT_MAX |
440 | || fence < VM_MIN_ADDRESS) | |
441 | fence = VM_MIN_ADDRESS; | |
c906108c | 442 | |
c5aa993b JM |
443 | /* search back for previous return */ |
444 | for (start_pc -= 4;; start_pc -= 4) | |
445 | if (start_pc < fence) | |
446 | { | |
447 | /* It's not clear to me why we reach this point when | |
448 | stop_soon_quietly, but with this test, at least we | |
449 | don't print out warnings for every child forked (eg, on | |
450 | decstation). 22apr93 [email protected]. */ | |
451 | if (!stop_soon_quietly) | |
c906108c | 452 | { |
c5aa993b JM |
453 | static int blurb_printed = 0; |
454 | ||
455 | if (fence == VM_MIN_ADDRESS) | |
456 | warning ("Hit beginning of text section without finding"); | |
457 | else | |
458 | warning ("Hit heuristic-fence-post without finding"); | |
459 | ||
d4f3574e | 460 | warning ("enclosing function for address 0x%s", paddr_nz (pc)); |
c5aa993b | 461 | if (!blurb_printed) |
c906108c | 462 | { |
c5aa993b | 463 | printf_filtered ("\ |
c906108c SS |
464 | This warning occurs if you are debugging a function without any symbols\n\ |
465 | (for example, in a stripped executable). In that case, you may wish to\n\ | |
466 | increase the size of the search with the `set heuristic-fence-post' command.\n\ | |
467 | \n\ | |
468 | Otherwise, you told GDB there was a function where there isn't one, or\n\ | |
469 | (more likely) you have encountered a bug in GDB.\n"); | |
c5aa993b | 470 | blurb_printed = 1; |
c906108c | 471 | } |
c906108c | 472 | } |
c906108c | 473 | |
c5aa993b JM |
474 | return 0; |
475 | } | |
476 | else if (alpha_about_to_return (start_pc)) | |
477 | break; | |
478 | ||
479 | start_pc += 4; /* skip return */ | |
480 | return start_pc; | |
c906108c SS |
481 | } |
482 | ||
483 | static alpha_extra_func_info_t | |
fba45db2 KB |
484 | heuristic_proc_desc (CORE_ADDR start_pc, CORE_ADDR limit_pc, |
485 | struct frame_info *next_frame) | |
c906108c | 486 | { |
c5aa993b JM |
487 | CORE_ADDR sp = read_next_frame_reg (next_frame, SP_REGNUM); |
488 | CORE_ADDR cur_pc; | |
489 | int frame_size; | |
490 | int has_frame_reg = 0; | |
491 | unsigned long reg_mask = 0; | |
492 | int pcreg = -1; | |
493 | ||
494 | if (start_pc == 0) | |
495 | return NULL; | |
496 | memset (&temp_proc_desc, '\0', sizeof (temp_proc_desc)); | |
497 | memset (&temp_saved_regs, '\0', sizeof (struct frame_saved_regs)); | |
498 | PROC_LOW_ADDR (&temp_proc_desc) = start_pc; | |
499 | ||
500 | if (start_pc + 200 < limit_pc) | |
501 | limit_pc = start_pc + 200; | |
502 | frame_size = 0; | |
503 | for (cur_pc = start_pc; cur_pc < limit_pc; cur_pc += 4) | |
504 | { | |
505 | char buf[4]; | |
506 | unsigned long word; | |
507 | int status; | |
c906108c | 508 | |
c5aa993b JM |
509 | status = read_memory_nobpt (cur_pc, buf, 4); |
510 | if (status) | |
511 | memory_error (status, cur_pc); | |
512 | word = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4); | |
c906108c | 513 | |
c5aa993b JM |
514 | if ((word & 0xffff0000) == 0x23de0000) /* lda $sp,n($sp) */ |
515 | { | |
516 | if (word & 0x8000) | |
517 | frame_size += (-word) & 0xffff; | |
518 | else | |
519 | /* Exit loop if a positive stack adjustment is found, which | |
520 | usually means that the stack cleanup code in the function | |
521 | epilogue is reached. */ | |
522 | break; | |
523 | } | |
524 | else if ((word & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xb41e0000 /* stq reg,n($sp) */ | |
525 | && (word & 0xffff0000) != 0xb7fe0000) /* reg != $zero */ | |
526 | { | |
527 | int reg = (word & 0x03e00000) >> 21; | |
528 | reg_mask |= 1 << reg; | |
529 | temp_saved_regs.regs[reg] = sp + (short) word; | |
530 | ||
531 | /* Starting with OSF/1-3.2C, the system libraries are shipped | |
532 | without local symbols, but they still contain procedure | |
533 | descriptors without a symbol reference. GDB is currently | |
534 | unable to find these procedure descriptors and uses | |
535 | heuristic_proc_desc instead. | |
536 | As some low level compiler support routines (__div*, __add*) | |
537 | use a non-standard return address register, we have to | |
538 | add some heuristics to determine the return address register, | |
539 | or stepping over these routines will fail. | |
540 | Usually the return address register is the first register | |
541 | saved on the stack, but assembler optimization might | |
542 | rearrange the register saves. | |
543 | So we recognize only a few registers (t7, t9, ra) within | |
544 | the procedure prologue as valid return address registers. | |
545 | If we encounter a return instruction, we extract the | |
546 | the return address register from it. | |
547 | ||
548 | FIXME: Rewriting GDB to access the procedure descriptors, | |
549 | e.g. via the minimal symbol table, might obviate this hack. */ | |
550 | if (pcreg == -1 | |
551 | && cur_pc < (start_pc + 80) | |
552 | && (reg == T7_REGNUM || reg == T9_REGNUM || reg == RA_REGNUM)) | |
553 | pcreg = reg; | |
554 | } | |
555 | else if ((word & 0xffe0ffff) == 0x6be08001) /* ret zero,reg,1 */ | |
556 | pcreg = (word >> 16) & 0x1f; | |
557 | else if (word == 0x47de040f) /* bis sp,sp fp */ | |
558 | has_frame_reg = 1; | |
559 | } | |
560 | if (pcreg == -1) | |
561 | { | |
562 | /* If we haven't found a valid return address register yet, | |
563 | keep searching in the procedure prologue. */ | |
564 | while (cur_pc < (limit_pc + 80) && cur_pc < (start_pc + 80)) | |
565 | { | |
566 | char buf[4]; | |
567 | unsigned long word; | |
c906108c | 568 | |
c5aa993b JM |
569 | if (read_memory_nobpt (cur_pc, buf, 4)) |
570 | break; | |
571 | cur_pc += 4; | |
572 | word = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4); | |
c906108c | 573 | |
c5aa993b JM |
574 | if ((word & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xb41e0000 /* stq reg,n($sp) */ |
575 | && (word & 0xffff0000) != 0xb7fe0000) /* reg != $zero */ | |
576 | { | |
577 | int reg = (word & 0x03e00000) >> 21; | |
578 | if (reg == T7_REGNUM || reg == T9_REGNUM || reg == RA_REGNUM) | |
579 | { | |
580 | pcreg = reg; | |
581 | break; | |
582 | } | |
583 | } | |
584 | else if ((word & 0xffe0ffff) == 0x6be08001) /* ret zero,reg,1 */ | |
585 | { | |
586 | pcreg = (word >> 16) & 0x1f; | |
587 | break; | |
588 | } | |
589 | } | |
590 | } | |
c906108c | 591 | |
c5aa993b JM |
592 | if (has_frame_reg) |
593 | PROC_FRAME_REG (&temp_proc_desc) = GCC_FP_REGNUM; | |
594 | else | |
595 | PROC_FRAME_REG (&temp_proc_desc) = SP_REGNUM; | |
596 | PROC_FRAME_OFFSET (&temp_proc_desc) = frame_size; | |
597 | PROC_REG_MASK (&temp_proc_desc) = reg_mask; | |
598 | PROC_PC_REG (&temp_proc_desc) = (pcreg == -1) ? RA_REGNUM : pcreg; | |
599 | PROC_LOCALOFF (&temp_proc_desc) = 0; /* XXX - bogus */ | |
600 | return &temp_proc_desc; | |
c906108c SS |
601 | } |
602 | ||
603 | /* This returns the PC of the first inst after the prologue. If we can't | |
604 | find the prologue, then return 0. */ | |
605 | ||
606 | static CORE_ADDR | |
fba45db2 | 607 | after_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc) |
c906108c SS |
608 | { |
609 | struct symtab_and_line sal; | |
610 | CORE_ADDR func_addr, func_end; | |
611 | ||
612 | if (!proc_desc) | |
613 | proc_desc = find_proc_desc (pc, NULL); | |
614 | ||
615 | if (proc_desc) | |
616 | { | |
617 | if (PROC_DESC_IS_DYN_SIGTRAMP (proc_desc)) | |
618 | return PROC_LOW_ADDR (proc_desc); /* "prologue" is in kernel */ | |
619 | ||
620 | /* If function is frameless, then we need to do it the hard way. I | |
c5aa993b | 621 | strongly suspect that frameless always means prologueless... */ |
c906108c SS |
622 | if (PROC_FRAME_REG (proc_desc) == SP_REGNUM |
623 | && PROC_FRAME_OFFSET (proc_desc) == 0) | |
624 | return 0; | |
625 | } | |
626 | ||
627 | if (!find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, &func_end)) | |
628 | return 0; /* Unknown */ | |
629 | ||
630 | sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0); | |
631 | ||
632 | if (sal.end < func_end) | |
633 | return sal.end; | |
634 | ||
635 | /* The line after the prologue is after the end of the function. In this | |
636 | case, tell the caller to find the prologue the hard way. */ | |
637 | ||
638 | return 0; | |
639 | } | |
640 | ||
641 | /* Return non-zero if we *might* be in a function prologue. Return zero if we | |
642 | are definitively *not* in a function prologue. */ | |
643 | ||
644 | static int | |
fba45db2 | 645 | alpha_in_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc) |
c906108c SS |
646 | { |
647 | CORE_ADDR after_prologue_pc; | |
648 | ||
649 | after_prologue_pc = after_prologue (pc, proc_desc); | |
650 | ||
651 | if (after_prologue_pc == 0 | |
652 | || pc < after_prologue_pc) | |
653 | return 1; | |
654 | else | |
655 | return 0; | |
656 | } | |
657 | ||
658 | static alpha_extra_func_info_t | |
fba45db2 | 659 | find_proc_desc (CORE_ADDR pc, struct frame_info *next_frame) |
c906108c SS |
660 | { |
661 | alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc; | |
662 | struct block *b; | |
663 | struct symbol *sym; | |
664 | CORE_ADDR startaddr; | |
665 | ||
666 | /* Try to get the proc_desc from the linked call dummy proc_descs | |
667 | if the pc is in the call dummy. | |
668 | This is hairy. In the case of nested dummy calls we have to find the | |
669 | right proc_desc, but we might not yet know the frame for the dummy | |
670 | as it will be contained in the proc_desc we are searching for. | |
671 | So we have to find the proc_desc whose frame is closest to the current | |
672 | stack pointer. */ | |
673 | ||
674 | if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (pc, 0, 0)) | |
675 | { | |
676 | struct linked_proc_info *link; | |
677 | CORE_ADDR sp = read_next_frame_reg (next_frame, SP_REGNUM); | |
678 | alpha_extra_func_info_t found_proc_desc = NULL; | |
679 | long min_distance = LONG_MAX; | |
680 | ||
681 | for (link = linked_proc_desc_table; link; link = link->next) | |
682 | { | |
683 | long distance = (CORE_ADDR) PROC_DUMMY_FRAME (&link->info) - sp; | |
684 | if (distance > 0 && distance < min_distance) | |
685 | { | |
686 | min_distance = distance; | |
687 | found_proc_desc = &link->info; | |
688 | } | |
689 | } | |
690 | if (found_proc_desc != NULL) | |
691 | return found_proc_desc; | |
692 | } | |
693 | ||
c5aa993b | 694 | b = block_for_pc (pc); |
c906108c SS |
695 | |
696 | find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &startaddr, NULL); | |
697 | if (b == NULL) | |
698 | sym = NULL; | |
699 | else | |
700 | { | |
701 | if (startaddr > BLOCK_START (b)) | |
702 | /* This is the "pathological" case referred to in a comment in | |
703 | print_frame_info. It might be better to move this check into | |
704 | symbol reading. */ | |
705 | sym = NULL; | |
706 | else | |
707 | sym = lookup_symbol (MIPS_EFI_SYMBOL_NAME, b, LABEL_NAMESPACE, | |
708 | 0, NULL); | |
709 | } | |
710 | ||
711 | /* If we never found a PDR for this function in symbol reading, then | |
712 | examine prologues to find the information. */ | |
713 | if (sym && ((mips_extra_func_info_t) SYMBOL_VALUE (sym))->pdr.framereg == -1) | |
714 | sym = NULL; | |
715 | ||
716 | if (sym) | |
717 | { | |
c5aa993b JM |
718 | /* IF this is the topmost frame AND |
719 | * (this proc does not have debugging information OR | |
720 | * the PC is in the procedure prologue) | |
721 | * THEN create a "heuristic" proc_desc (by analyzing | |
722 | * the actual code) to replace the "official" proc_desc. | |
723 | */ | |
724 | proc_desc = (alpha_extra_func_info_t) SYMBOL_VALUE (sym); | |
725 | if (next_frame == NULL) | |
726 | { | |
727 | if (PROC_DESC_IS_DUMMY (proc_desc) || alpha_in_prologue (pc, proc_desc)) | |
728 | { | |
729 | alpha_extra_func_info_t found_heuristic = | |
730 | heuristic_proc_desc (PROC_LOW_ADDR (proc_desc), | |
731 | pc, next_frame); | |
732 | if (found_heuristic) | |
733 | { | |
734 | PROC_LOCALOFF (found_heuristic) = | |
735 | PROC_LOCALOFF (proc_desc); | |
736 | PROC_PC_REG (found_heuristic) = PROC_PC_REG (proc_desc); | |
737 | proc_desc = found_heuristic; | |
738 | } | |
739 | } | |
740 | } | |
c906108c SS |
741 | } |
742 | else | |
743 | { | |
744 | long offset; | |
745 | ||
746 | /* Is linked_proc_desc_table really necessary? It only seems to be used | |
c5aa993b JM |
747 | by procedure call dummys. However, the procedures being called ought |
748 | to have their own proc_descs, and even if they don't, | |
749 | heuristic_proc_desc knows how to create them! */ | |
c906108c SS |
750 | |
751 | register struct linked_proc_info *link; | |
752 | for (link = linked_proc_desc_table; link; link = link->next) | |
c5aa993b JM |
753 | if (PROC_LOW_ADDR (&link->info) <= pc |
754 | && PROC_HIGH_ADDR (&link->info) > pc) | |
755 | return &link->info; | |
c906108c SS |
756 | |
757 | /* If PC is inside a dynamically generated sigtramp handler, | |
c5aa993b | 758 | create and push a procedure descriptor for that code: */ |
c906108c SS |
759 | offset = DYNAMIC_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET (pc); |
760 | if (offset >= 0) | |
761 | return push_sigtramp_desc (pc - offset); | |
762 | ||
763 | /* If heuristic_fence_post is non-zero, determine the procedure | |
c5aa993b JM |
764 | start address by examining the instructions. |
765 | This allows us to find the start address of static functions which | |
766 | have no symbolic information, as startaddr would have been set to | |
767 | the preceding global function start address by the | |
768 | find_pc_partial_function call above. */ | |
c906108c SS |
769 | if (startaddr == 0 || heuristic_fence_post != 0) |
770 | startaddr = heuristic_proc_start (pc); | |
771 | ||
772 | proc_desc = | |
773 | heuristic_proc_desc (startaddr, pc, next_frame); | |
774 | } | |
775 | return proc_desc; | |
776 | } | |
777 | ||
778 | alpha_extra_func_info_t cached_proc_desc; | |
779 | ||
780 | CORE_ADDR | |
fba45db2 | 781 | alpha_frame_chain (struct frame_info *frame) |
c906108c | 782 | { |
c5aa993b JM |
783 | alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc; |
784 | CORE_ADDR saved_pc = FRAME_SAVED_PC (frame); | |
785 | ||
786 | if (saved_pc == 0 || inside_entry_file (saved_pc)) | |
787 | return 0; | |
788 | ||
789 | proc_desc = find_proc_desc (saved_pc, frame); | |
790 | if (!proc_desc) | |
791 | return 0; | |
792 | ||
793 | cached_proc_desc = proc_desc; | |
794 | ||
795 | /* Fetch the frame pointer for a dummy frame from the procedure | |
796 | descriptor. */ | |
797 | if (PROC_DESC_IS_DUMMY (proc_desc)) | |
798 | return (CORE_ADDR) PROC_DUMMY_FRAME (proc_desc); | |
799 | ||
800 | /* If no frame pointer and frame size is zero, we must be at end | |
801 | of stack (or otherwise hosed). If we don't check frame size, | |
802 | we loop forever if we see a zero size frame. */ | |
803 | if (PROC_FRAME_REG (proc_desc) == SP_REGNUM | |
804 | && PROC_FRAME_OFFSET (proc_desc) == 0 | |
805 | /* The previous frame from a sigtramp frame might be frameless | |
806 | and have frame size zero. */ | |
807 | && !frame->signal_handler_caller) | |
808 | return FRAME_PAST_SIGTRAMP_FRAME (frame, saved_pc); | |
809 | else | |
810 | return read_next_frame_reg (frame, PROC_FRAME_REG (proc_desc)) | |
811 | + PROC_FRAME_OFFSET (proc_desc); | |
c906108c SS |
812 | } |
813 | ||
814 | void | |
fba45db2 | 815 | init_extra_frame_info (struct frame_info *frame) |
c906108c SS |
816 | { |
817 | /* Use proc_desc calculated in frame_chain */ | |
818 | alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc = | |
c5aa993b | 819 | frame->next ? cached_proc_desc : find_proc_desc (frame->pc, frame->next); |
c906108c SS |
820 | |
821 | frame->saved_regs = NULL; | |
822 | frame->localoff = 0; | |
823 | frame->pc_reg = RA_REGNUM; | |
824 | frame->proc_desc = proc_desc == &temp_proc_desc ? 0 : proc_desc; | |
825 | if (proc_desc) | |
826 | { | |
827 | /* Get the locals offset and the saved pc register from the | |
c5aa993b JM |
828 | procedure descriptor, they are valid even if we are in the |
829 | middle of the prologue. */ | |
830 | frame->localoff = PROC_LOCALOFF (proc_desc); | |
831 | frame->pc_reg = PROC_PC_REG (proc_desc); | |
c906108c SS |
832 | |
833 | /* Fixup frame-pointer - only needed for top frame */ | |
834 | ||
835 | /* Fetch the frame pointer for a dummy frame from the procedure | |
c5aa993b JM |
836 | descriptor. */ |
837 | if (PROC_DESC_IS_DUMMY (proc_desc)) | |
838 | frame->frame = (CORE_ADDR) PROC_DUMMY_FRAME (proc_desc); | |
c906108c SS |
839 | |
840 | /* This may not be quite right, if proc has a real frame register. | |
c5aa993b JM |
841 | Get the value of the frame relative sp, procedure might have been |
842 | interrupted by a signal at it's very start. */ | |
c906108c SS |
843 | else if (frame->pc == PROC_LOW_ADDR (proc_desc) |
844 | && !PROC_DESC_IS_DYN_SIGTRAMP (proc_desc)) | |
845 | frame->frame = read_next_frame_reg (frame->next, SP_REGNUM); | |
846 | else | |
847 | frame->frame = read_next_frame_reg (frame->next, PROC_FRAME_REG (proc_desc)) | |
848 | + PROC_FRAME_OFFSET (proc_desc); | |
849 | ||
850 | if (proc_desc == &temp_proc_desc) | |
851 | { | |
852 | char *name; | |
853 | ||
854 | /* Do not set the saved registers for a sigtramp frame, | |
855 | alpha_find_saved_registers will do that for us. | |
856 | We can't use frame->signal_handler_caller, it is not yet set. */ | |
857 | find_pc_partial_function (frame->pc, &name, | |
c5aa993b | 858 | (CORE_ADDR *) NULL, (CORE_ADDR *) NULL); |
c906108c SS |
859 | if (!IN_SIGTRAMP (frame->pc, name)) |
860 | { | |
c5aa993b | 861 | frame->saved_regs = (CORE_ADDR *) |
c906108c SS |
862 | frame_obstack_alloc (SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS); |
863 | memcpy (frame->saved_regs, temp_saved_regs.regs, SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS); | |
864 | frame->saved_regs[PC_REGNUM] | |
865 | = frame->saved_regs[RA_REGNUM]; | |
866 | } | |
867 | } | |
868 | } | |
869 | } | |
870 | ||
871 | /* ALPHA stack frames are almost impenetrable. When execution stops, | |
872 | we basically have to look at symbol information for the function | |
873 | that we stopped in, which tells us *which* register (if any) is | |
874 | the base of the frame pointer, and what offset from that register | |
875 | the frame itself is at. | |
876 | ||
877 | This presents a problem when trying to examine a stack in memory | |
878 | (that isn't executing at the moment), using the "frame" command. We | |
879 | don't have a PC, nor do we have any registers except SP. | |
880 | ||
881 | This routine takes two arguments, SP and PC, and tries to make the | |
882 | cached frames look as if these two arguments defined a frame on the | |
883 | cache. This allows the rest of info frame to extract the important | |
884 | arguments without difficulty. */ | |
885 | ||
886 | struct frame_info * | |
fba45db2 | 887 | setup_arbitrary_frame (int argc, CORE_ADDR *argv) |
c906108c SS |
888 | { |
889 | if (argc != 2) | |
890 | error ("ALPHA frame specifications require two arguments: sp and pc"); | |
891 | ||
892 | return create_new_frame (argv[0], argv[1]); | |
893 | } | |
894 | ||
895 | /* The alpha passes the first six arguments in the registers, the rest on | |
896 | the stack. The register arguments are eventually transferred to the | |
897 | argument transfer area immediately below the stack by the called function | |
898 | anyway. So we `push' at least six arguments on the stack, `reload' the | |
899 | argument registers and then adjust the stack pointer to point past the | |
900 | sixth argument. This algorithm simplifies the passing of a large struct | |
901 | which extends from the registers to the stack. | |
902 | If the called function is returning a structure, the address of the | |
903 | structure to be returned is passed as a hidden first argument. */ | |
904 | ||
905 | CORE_ADDR | |
ea7c478f | 906 | alpha_push_arguments (int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, |
fba45db2 | 907 | int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr) |
c906108c | 908 | { |
7a292a7a | 909 | int i; |
c906108c SS |
910 | int accumulate_size = struct_return ? 8 : 0; |
911 | int arg_regs_size = ALPHA_NUM_ARG_REGS * 8; | |
c5aa993b JM |
912 | struct alpha_arg |
913 | { | |
914 | char *contents; | |
915 | int len; | |
916 | int offset; | |
917 | }; | |
c906108c | 918 | struct alpha_arg *alpha_args = |
c5aa993b | 919 | (struct alpha_arg *) alloca (nargs * sizeof (struct alpha_arg)); |
c906108c SS |
920 | register struct alpha_arg *m_arg; |
921 | char raw_buffer[sizeof (CORE_ADDR)]; | |
922 | int required_arg_regs; | |
923 | ||
924 | for (i = 0, m_arg = alpha_args; i < nargs; i++, m_arg++) | |
925 | { | |
ea7c478f | 926 | struct value *arg = args[i]; |
c906108c SS |
927 | struct type *arg_type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg)); |
928 | /* Cast argument to long if necessary as the compiler does it too. */ | |
929 | switch (TYPE_CODE (arg_type)) | |
930 | { | |
931 | case TYPE_CODE_INT: | |
932 | case TYPE_CODE_BOOL: | |
933 | case TYPE_CODE_CHAR: | |
934 | case TYPE_CODE_RANGE: | |
935 | case TYPE_CODE_ENUM: | |
936 | if (TYPE_LENGTH (arg_type) < TYPE_LENGTH (builtin_type_long)) | |
937 | { | |
938 | arg_type = builtin_type_long; | |
939 | arg = value_cast (arg_type, arg); | |
940 | } | |
941 | break; | |
942 | default: | |
943 | break; | |
944 | } | |
945 | m_arg->len = TYPE_LENGTH (arg_type); | |
946 | m_arg->offset = accumulate_size; | |
947 | accumulate_size = (accumulate_size + m_arg->len + 7) & ~7; | |
c5aa993b | 948 | m_arg->contents = VALUE_CONTENTS (arg); |
c906108c SS |
949 | } |
950 | ||
951 | /* Determine required argument register loads, loading an argument register | |
952 | is expensive as it uses three ptrace calls. */ | |
953 | required_arg_regs = accumulate_size / 8; | |
954 | if (required_arg_regs > ALPHA_NUM_ARG_REGS) | |
955 | required_arg_regs = ALPHA_NUM_ARG_REGS; | |
956 | ||
957 | /* Make room for the arguments on the stack. */ | |
958 | if (accumulate_size < arg_regs_size) | |
c5aa993b | 959 | accumulate_size = arg_regs_size; |
c906108c SS |
960 | sp -= accumulate_size; |
961 | ||
962 | /* Keep sp aligned to a multiple of 16 as the compiler does it too. */ | |
963 | sp &= ~15; | |
964 | ||
965 | /* `Push' arguments on the stack. */ | |
c5aa993b JM |
966 | for (i = nargs; m_arg--, --i >= 0;) |
967 | write_memory (sp + m_arg->offset, m_arg->contents, m_arg->len); | |
c906108c SS |
968 | if (struct_return) |
969 | { | |
970 | store_address (raw_buffer, sizeof (CORE_ADDR), struct_addr); | |
971 | write_memory (sp, raw_buffer, sizeof (CORE_ADDR)); | |
972 | } | |
973 | ||
974 | /* Load the argument registers. */ | |
975 | for (i = 0; i < required_arg_regs; i++) | |
976 | { | |
977 | LONGEST val; | |
978 | ||
979 | val = read_memory_integer (sp + i * 8, 8); | |
980 | write_register (A0_REGNUM + i, val); | |
981 | write_register (FPA0_REGNUM + i, val); | |
982 | } | |
983 | ||
984 | return sp + arg_regs_size; | |
985 | } | |
986 | ||
987 | void | |
fba45db2 | 988 | alpha_push_dummy_frame (void) |
c906108c SS |
989 | { |
990 | int ireg; | |
991 | struct linked_proc_info *link; | |
992 | alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc; | |
993 | CORE_ADDR sp = read_register (SP_REGNUM); | |
994 | CORE_ADDR save_address; | |
995 | char raw_buffer[MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE]; | |
996 | unsigned long mask; | |
997 | ||
c5aa993b | 998 | link = (struct linked_proc_info *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct linked_proc_info)); |
c906108c SS |
999 | link->next = linked_proc_desc_table; |
1000 | linked_proc_desc_table = link; | |
c5aa993b | 1001 | |
c906108c SS |
1002 | proc_desc = &link->info; |
1003 | ||
1004 | /* | |
1005 | * The registers we must save are all those not preserved across | |
1006 | * procedure calls. | |
1007 | * In addition, we must save the PC and RA. | |
1008 | * | |
1009 | * Dummy frame layout: | |
1010 | * (high memory) | |
c5aa993b | 1011 | * Saved PC |
c906108c SS |
1012 | * Saved F30 |
1013 | * ... | |
1014 | * Saved F0 | |
c5aa993b JM |
1015 | * Saved R29 |
1016 | * ... | |
1017 | * Saved R0 | |
1018 | * Saved R26 (RA) | |
1019 | * Parameter build area | |
c906108c SS |
1020 | * (low memory) |
1021 | */ | |
1022 | ||
1023 | /* MASK(i,j) == (1<<i) + (1<<(i+1)) + ... + (1<<j)). Assume i<=j<31. */ | |
1024 | #define MASK(i,j) ((((LONGEST)1 << ((j)+1)) - 1) ^ (((LONGEST)1 << (i)) - 1)) | |
1025 | #define GEN_REG_SAVE_MASK (MASK(0,8) | MASK(16,29)) | |
1026 | #define GEN_REG_SAVE_COUNT 24 | |
1027 | #define FLOAT_REG_SAVE_MASK (MASK(0,1) | MASK(10,30)) | |
1028 | #define FLOAT_REG_SAVE_COUNT 23 | |
1029 | /* The special register is the PC as we have no bit for it in the save masks. | |
1030 | alpha_frame_saved_pc knows where the pc is saved in a dummy frame. */ | |
1031 | #define SPECIAL_REG_SAVE_COUNT 1 | |
1032 | ||
c5aa993b JM |
1033 | PROC_REG_MASK (proc_desc) = GEN_REG_SAVE_MASK; |
1034 | PROC_FREG_MASK (proc_desc) = FLOAT_REG_SAVE_MASK; | |
c906108c SS |
1035 | /* PROC_REG_OFFSET is the offset from the dummy frame to the saved RA, |
1036 | but keep SP aligned to a multiple of 16. */ | |
c5aa993b JM |
1037 | PROC_REG_OFFSET (proc_desc) = |
1038 | -((8 * (SPECIAL_REG_SAVE_COUNT | |
c906108c SS |
1039 | + GEN_REG_SAVE_COUNT |
1040 | + FLOAT_REG_SAVE_COUNT) | |
c5aa993b JM |
1041 | + 15) & ~15); |
1042 | PROC_FREG_OFFSET (proc_desc) = | |
1043 | PROC_REG_OFFSET (proc_desc) + 8 * GEN_REG_SAVE_COUNT; | |
c906108c SS |
1044 | |
1045 | /* Save general registers. | |
1046 | The return address register is the first saved register, all other | |
1047 | registers follow in ascending order. | |
1048 | The PC is saved immediately below the SP. */ | |
c5aa993b | 1049 | save_address = sp + PROC_REG_OFFSET (proc_desc); |
c906108c SS |
1050 | store_address (raw_buffer, 8, read_register (RA_REGNUM)); |
1051 | write_memory (save_address, raw_buffer, 8); | |
1052 | save_address += 8; | |
c5aa993b | 1053 | mask = PROC_REG_MASK (proc_desc) & 0xffffffffL; |
c906108c SS |
1054 | for (ireg = 0; mask; ireg++, mask >>= 1) |
1055 | if (mask & 1) | |
1056 | { | |
1057 | if (ireg == RA_REGNUM) | |
1058 | continue; | |
1059 | store_address (raw_buffer, 8, read_register (ireg)); | |
1060 | write_memory (save_address, raw_buffer, 8); | |
1061 | save_address += 8; | |
1062 | } | |
1063 | ||
1064 | store_address (raw_buffer, 8, read_register (PC_REGNUM)); | |
1065 | write_memory (sp - 8, raw_buffer, 8); | |
1066 | ||
1067 | /* Save floating point registers. */ | |
c5aa993b JM |
1068 | save_address = sp + PROC_FREG_OFFSET (proc_desc); |
1069 | mask = PROC_FREG_MASK (proc_desc) & 0xffffffffL; | |
c906108c SS |
1070 | for (ireg = 0; mask; ireg++, mask >>= 1) |
1071 | if (mask & 1) | |
1072 | { | |
1073 | store_address (raw_buffer, 8, read_register (ireg + FP0_REGNUM)); | |
1074 | write_memory (save_address, raw_buffer, 8); | |
1075 | save_address += 8; | |
1076 | } | |
1077 | ||
1078 | /* Set and save the frame address for the dummy. | |
1079 | This is tricky. The only registers that are suitable for a frame save | |
1080 | are those that are preserved across procedure calls (s0-s6). But if | |
1081 | a read system call is interrupted and then a dummy call is made | |
1082 | (see testsuite/gdb.t17/interrupt.exp) the dummy call hangs till the read | |
1083 | is satisfied. Then it returns with the s0-s6 registers set to the values | |
1084 | on entry to the read system call and our dummy frame pointer would be | |
1085 | destroyed. So we save the dummy frame in the proc_desc and handle the | |
1086 | retrieval of the frame pointer of a dummy specifically. The frame register | |
1087 | is set to the virtual frame (pseudo) register, it's value will always | |
1088 | be read as zero and will help us to catch any errors in the dummy frame | |
1089 | retrieval code. */ | |
c5aa993b JM |
1090 | PROC_DUMMY_FRAME (proc_desc) = sp; |
1091 | PROC_FRAME_REG (proc_desc) = FP_REGNUM; | |
1092 | PROC_FRAME_OFFSET (proc_desc) = 0; | |
1093 | sp += PROC_REG_OFFSET (proc_desc); | |
c906108c SS |
1094 | write_register (SP_REGNUM, sp); |
1095 | ||
c5aa993b JM |
1096 | PROC_LOW_ADDR (proc_desc) = CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS (); |
1097 | PROC_HIGH_ADDR (proc_desc) = PROC_LOW_ADDR (proc_desc) + 4; | |
c906108c | 1098 | |
c5aa993b JM |
1099 | SET_PROC_DESC_IS_DUMMY (proc_desc); |
1100 | PROC_PC_REG (proc_desc) = RA_REGNUM; | |
c906108c SS |
1101 | } |
1102 | ||
1103 | void | |
fba45db2 | 1104 | alpha_pop_frame (void) |
c906108c SS |
1105 | { |
1106 | register int regnum; | |
1107 | struct frame_info *frame = get_current_frame (); | |
1108 | CORE_ADDR new_sp = frame->frame; | |
1109 | ||
1110 | alpha_extra_func_info_t proc_desc = frame->proc_desc; | |
1111 | ||
9e0b60a8 JM |
1112 | /* we need proc_desc to know how to restore the registers; |
1113 | if it is NULL, construct (a temporary) one */ | |
1114 | if (proc_desc == NULL) | |
c5aa993b | 1115 | proc_desc = find_proc_desc (frame->pc, frame->next); |
9e0b60a8 JM |
1116 | |
1117 | /* Question: should we copy this proc_desc and save it in | |
1118 | frame->proc_desc? If we do, who will free it? | |
1119 | For now, we don't save a copy... */ | |
1120 | ||
c5aa993b | 1121 | write_register (PC_REGNUM, FRAME_SAVED_PC (frame)); |
c906108c SS |
1122 | if (frame->saved_regs == NULL) |
1123 | alpha_find_saved_regs (frame); | |
1124 | if (proc_desc) | |
1125 | { | |
c5aa993b JM |
1126 | for (regnum = 32; --regnum >= 0;) |
1127 | if (PROC_REG_MASK (proc_desc) & (1 << regnum)) | |
c906108c SS |
1128 | write_register (regnum, |
1129 | read_memory_integer (frame->saved_regs[regnum], | |
1130 | 8)); | |
c5aa993b JM |
1131 | for (regnum = 32; --regnum >= 0;) |
1132 | if (PROC_FREG_MASK (proc_desc) & (1 << regnum)) | |
c906108c | 1133 | write_register (regnum + FP0_REGNUM, |
c5aa993b | 1134 | read_memory_integer (frame->saved_regs[regnum + FP0_REGNUM], 8)); |
c906108c SS |
1135 | } |
1136 | write_register (SP_REGNUM, new_sp); | |
1137 | flush_cached_frames (); | |
1138 | ||
c5aa993b | 1139 | if (proc_desc && (PROC_DESC_IS_DUMMY (proc_desc) |
c906108c SS |
1140 | || PROC_DESC_IS_DYN_SIGTRAMP (proc_desc))) |
1141 | { | |
1142 | struct linked_proc_info *pi_ptr, *prev_ptr; | |
1143 | ||
1144 | for (pi_ptr = linked_proc_desc_table, prev_ptr = NULL; | |
1145 | pi_ptr != NULL; | |
1146 | prev_ptr = pi_ptr, pi_ptr = pi_ptr->next) | |
1147 | { | |
1148 | if (&pi_ptr->info == proc_desc) | |
1149 | break; | |
1150 | } | |
1151 | ||
1152 | if (pi_ptr == NULL) | |
1153 | error ("Can't locate dummy extra frame info\n"); | |
1154 | ||
1155 | if (prev_ptr != NULL) | |
1156 | prev_ptr->next = pi_ptr->next; | |
1157 | else | |
1158 | linked_proc_desc_table = pi_ptr->next; | |
1159 | ||
b8c9b27d | 1160 | xfree (pi_ptr); |
c906108c SS |
1161 | } |
1162 | } | |
1163 | \f | |
1164 | /* To skip prologues, I use this predicate. Returns either PC itself | |
1165 | if the code at PC does not look like a function prologue; otherwise | |
1166 | returns an address that (if we're lucky) follows the prologue. If | |
1167 | LENIENT, then we must skip everything which is involved in setting | |
1168 | up the frame (it's OK to skip more, just so long as we don't skip | |
1169 | anything which might clobber the registers which are being saved. | |
0fb34c3a MS |
1170 | Currently we must not skip more on the alpha, but we might need the |
1171 | lenient stuff some day. */ | |
c906108c SS |
1172 | |
1173 | CORE_ADDR | |
fba45db2 | 1174 | alpha_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, int lenient) |
c906108c | 1175 | { |
c5aa993b JM |
1176 | unsigned long inst; |
1177 | int offset; | |
1178 | CORE_ADDR post_prologue_pc; | |
1179 | char buf[4]; | |
c906108c SS |
1180 | |
1181 | #ifdef GDB_TARGET_HAS_SHARED_LIBS | |
c5aa993b JM |
1182 | /* Silently return the unaltered pc upon memory errors. |
1183 | This could happen on OSF/1 if decode_line_1 tries to skip the | |
1184 | prologue for quickstarted shared library functions when the | |
1185 | shared library is not yet mapped in. | |
1186 | Reading target memory is slow over serial lines, so we perform | |
1187 | this check only if the target has shared libraries. */ | |
1188 | if (target_read_memory (pc, buf, 4)) | |
1189 | return pc; | |
c906108c SS |
1190 | #endif |
1191 | ||
c5aa993b JM |
1192 | /* See if we can determine the end of the prologue via the symbol table. |
1193 | If so, then return either PC, or the PC after the prologue, whichever | |
1194 | is greater. */ | |
c906108c | 1195 | |
c5aa993b | 1196 | post_prologue_pc = after_prologue (pc, NULL); |
c906108c | 1197 | |
c5aa993b JM |
1198 | if (post_prologue_pc != 0) |
1199 | return max (pc, post_prologue_pc); | |
c906108c | 1200 | |
c5aa993b JM |
1201 | /* Can't determine prologue from the symbol table, need to examine |
1202 | instructions. */ | |
c906108c | 1203 | |
c5aa993b JM |
1204 | /* Skip the typical prologue instructions. These are the stack adjustment |
1205 | instruction and the instructions that save registers on the stack | |
1206 | or in the gcc frame. */ | |
1207 | for (offset = 0; offset < 100; offset += 4) | |
1208 | { | |
1209 | int status; | |
1210 | ||
1211 | status = read_memory_nobpt (pc + offset, buf, 4); | |
1212 | if (status) | |
1213 | memory_error (status, pc + offset); | |
1214 | inst = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4); | |
1215 | ||
1216 | /* The alpha has no delay slots. But let's keep the lenient stuff, | |
1217 | we might need it for something else in the future. */ | |
1218 | if (lenient && 0) | |
1219 | continue; | |
1220 | ||
1221 | if ((inst & 0xffff0000) == 0x27bb0000) /* ldah $gp,n($t12) */ | |
1222 | continue; | |
1223 | if ((inst & 0xffff0000) == 0x23bd0000) /* lda $gp,n($gp) */ | |
1224 | continue; | |
1225 | if ((inst & 0xffff0000) == 0x23de0000) /* lda $sp,n($sp) */ | |
1226 | continue; | |
1227 | if ((inst & 0xffe01fff) == 0x43c0153e) /* subq $sp,n,$sp */ | |
1228 | continue; | |
1229 | ||
1230 | if ((inst & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xb41e0000 | |
1231 | && (inst & 0xffff0000) != 0xb7fe0000) | |
1232 | continue; /* stq reg,n($sp) */ | |
1233 | /* reg != $zero */ | |
1234 | if ((inst & 0xfc1f0000) == 0x9c1e0000 | |
1235 | && (inst & 0xffff0000) != 0x9ffe0000) | |
1236 | continue; /* stt reg,n($sp) */ | |
1237 | /* reg != $zero */ | |
1238 | if (inst == 0x47de040f) /* bis sp,sp,fp */ | |
1239 | continue; | |
1240 | ||
1241 | break; | |
c906108c | 1242 | } |
c5aa993b | 1243 | return pc + offset; |
c906108c SS |
1244 | } |
1245 | ||
1246 | #if 0 | |
1247 | /* Is address PC in the prologue (loosely defined) for function at | |
1248 | STARTADDR? */ | |
1249 | ||
1250 | static int | |
fba45db2 | 1251 | alpha_in_lenient_prologue (CORE_ADDR startaddr, CORE_ADDR pc) |
c906108c SS |
1252 | { |
1253 | CORE_ADDR end_prologue = alpha_skip_prologue (startaddr, 1); | |
1254 | return pc >= startaddr && pc < end_prologue; | |
1255 | } | |
1256 | #endif | |
1257 | ||
1258 | /* The alpha needs a conversion between register and memory format if | |
1259 | the register is a floating point register and | |
c5aa993b | 1260 | memory format is float, as the register format must be double |
c906108c | 1261 | or |
c5aa993b JM |
1262 | memory format is an integer with 4 bytes or less, as the representation |
1263 | of integers in floating point registers is different. */ | |
c906108c | 1264 | void |
fba45db2 KB |
1265 | alpha_register_convert_to_virtual (int regnum, struct type *valtype, |
1266 | char *raw_buffer, char *virtual_buffer) | |
c906108c SS |
1267 | { |
1268 | if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) >= REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum)) | |
1269 | { | |
1270 | memcpy (virtual_buffer, raw_buffer, REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum)); | |
1271 | return; | |
1272 | } | |
1273 | ||
1274 | if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT) | |
1275 | { | |
1276 | double d = extract_floating (raw_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum)); | |
1277 | store_floating (virtual_buffer, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype), d); | |
1278 | } | |
1279 | else if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_INT && TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) <= 4) | |
1280 | { | |
1281 | ULONGEST l; | |
1282 | l = extract_unsigned_integer (raw_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum)); | |
1283 | l = ((l >> 32) & 0xc0000000) | ((l >> 29) & 0x3fffffff); | |
1284 | store_unsigned_integer (virtual_buffer, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype), l); | |
1285 | } | |
1286 | else | |
1287 | error ("Cannot retrieve value from floating point register"); | |
1288 | } | |
1289 | ||
1290 | void | |
fba45db2 KB |
1291 | alpha_register_convert_to_raw (struct type *valtype, int regnum, |
1292 | char *virtual_buffer, char *raw_buffer) | |
c906108c SS |
1293 | { |
1294 | if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) >= REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum)) | |
1295 | { | |
1296 | memcpy (raw_buffer, virtual_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum)); | |
1297 | return; | |
1298 | } | |
1299 | ||
1300 | if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT) | |
1301 | { | |
1302 | double d = extract_floating (virtual_buffer, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype)); | |
1303 | store_floating (raw_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum), d); | |
1304 | } | |
1305 | else if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_INT && TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) <= 4) | |
1306 | { | |
1307 | ULONGEST l; | |
1308 | if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (valtype)) | |
1309 | l = extract_unsigned_integer (virtual_buffer, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype)); | |
1310 | else | |
1311 | l = extract_signed_integer (virtual_buffer, TYPE_LENGTH (valtype)); | |
1312 | l = ((l & 0xc0000000) << 32) | ((l & 0x3fffffff) << 29); | |
1313 | store_unsigned_integer (raw_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum), l); | |
1314 | } | |
1315 | else | |
1316 | error ("Cannot store value in floating point register"); | |
1317 | } | |
1318 | ||
1319 | /* Given a return value in `regbuf' with a type `valtype', | |
1320 | extract and copy its value into `valbuf'. */ | |
1321 | ||
1322 | void | |
732a6b2d KB |
1323 | alpha_extract_return_value (struct type *valtype, |
1324 | char regbuf[REGISTER_BYTES], char *valbuf) | |
c906108c SS |
1325 | { |
1326 | if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT) | |
1327 | alpha_register_convert_to_virtual (FP0_REGNUM, valtype, | |
1328 | regbuf + REGISTER_BYTE (FP0_REGNUM), | |
1329 | valbuf); | |
1330 | else | |
1331 | memcpy (valbuf, regbuf + REGISTER_BYTE (V0_REGNUM), TYPE_LENGTH (valtype)); | |
1332 | } | |
1333 | ||
1334 | /* Given a return value in `regbuf' with a type `valtype', | |
1335 | write its value into the appropriate register. */ | |
1336 | ||
1337 | void | |
fba45db2 | 1338 | alpha_store_return_value (struct type *valtype, char *valbuf) |
c906108c SS |
1339 | { |
1340 | char raw_buffer[MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE]; | |
1341 | int regnum = V0_REGNUM; | |
1342 | int length = TYPE_LENGTH (valtype); | |
c5aa993b | 1343 | |
c906108c SS |
1344 | if (TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_FLT) |
1345 | { | |
1346 | regnum = FP0_REGNUM; | |
1347 | length = REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum); | |
1348 | alpha_register_convert_to_raw (valtype, regnum, valbuf, raw_buffer); | |
1349 | } | |
1350 | else | |
1351 | memcpy (raw_buffer, valbuf, length); | |
1352 | ||
1353 | write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (regnum), raw_buffer, length); | |
1354 | } | |
1355 | ||
1356 | /* Just like reinit_frame_cache, but with the right arguments to be | |
1357 | callable as an sfunc. */ | |
1358 | ||
1359 | static void | |
fba45db2 | 1360 | reinit_frame_cache_sfunc (char *args, int from_tty, struct cmd_list_element *c) |
c906108c SS |
1361 | { |
1362 | reinit_frame_cache (); | |
1363 | } | |
1364 | ||
1365 | /* This is the definition of CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS. It's a heuristic that is used | |
1366 | to find a convenient place in the text segment to stick a breakpoint to | |
1367 | detect the completion of a target function call (ala call_function_by_hand). | |
1368 | */ | |
1369 | ||
1370 | CORE_ADDR | |
fba45db2 | 1371 | alpha_call_dummy_address (void) |
c906108c SS |
1372 | { |
1373 | CORE_ADDR entry; | |
1374 | struct minimal_symbol *sym; | |
1375 | ||
1376 | entry = entry_point_address (); | |
1377 | ||
1378 | if (entry != 0) | |
1379 | return entry; | |
1380 | ||
1381 | sym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_Prelude", NULL, symfile_objfile); | |
1382 | ||
1383 | if (!sym || MSYMBOL_TYPE (sym) != mst_text) | |
1384 | return 0; | |
1385 | else | |
1386 | return SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (sym) + 4; | |
1387 | } | |
1388 | ||
1389 | void | |
fba45db2 | 1390 | _initialize_alpha_tdep (void) |
c906108c SS |
1391 | { |
1392 | struct cmd_list_element *c; | |
1393 | ||
1394 | tm_print_insn = print_insn_alpha; | |
1395 | ||
1396 | /* Let the user set the fence post for heuristic_proc_start. */ | |
1397 | ||
1398 | /* We really would like to have both "0" and "unlimited" work, but | |
1399 | command.c doesn't deal with that. So make it a var_zinteger | |
1400 | because the user can always use "999999" or some such for unlimited. */ | |
1401 | c = add_set_cmd ("heuristic-fence-post", class_support, var_zinteger, | |
1402 | (char *) &heuristic_fence_post, | |
1403 | "\ | |
1404 | Set the distance searched for the start of a function.\n\ | |
1405 | If you are debugging a stripped executable, GDB needs to search through the\n\ | |
1406 | program for the start of a function. This command sets the distance of the\n\ | |
1407 | search. The only need to set it is when debugging a stripped executable.", | |
1408 | &setlist); | |
1409 | /* We need to throw away the frame cache when we set this, since it | |
1410 | might change our ability to get backtraces. */ | |
1411 | c->function.sfunc = reinit_frame_cache_sfunc; | |
1412 | add_show_from_set (c, &showlist); | |
1413 | } |