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1 | /* BFD back-end for ns32k a.out-ish binaries. |
2 | Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | Contributed by Ian Dall ([email protected]). | |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. | |
6 | ||
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #define BYTES_IN_WORD 4 | |
22 | ||
23 | #include "bfd.h" | |
24 | #include "aout/aout64.h" | |
25 | ||
26 | #define MYNS(OP) CAT(ns32kaout_,OP) | |
27 | CONST struct reloc_howto_struct * | |
28 | MYNS(bfd_reloc_type_lookup) | |
29 | PARAMS((bfd *abfd AND | |
30 | bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)); | |
31 | ||
32 | boolean | |
33 | MYNS(write_object_contents) | |
34 | PARAMS((bfd *abfd)); | |
35 | ||
36 | /* Avoid multiple definitions from aoutx if supporting standard a.out format(s) | |
37 | * as well as this one | |
38 | */ | |
39 | #define NAME(x,y) CAT3(ns32kaout,_32_,y) | |
40 | ||
41 | void bfd_ns32k_arch PARAMS ((void)); | |
42 | long ns32k_get_displacement PARAMS ((bfd_byte *buffer, long offset, long size)); | |
43 | int ns32k_put_displacement PARAMS ((long value, bfd_byte *buffer, long offset, long size)); | |
44 | long ns32k_get_immediate PARAMS ((bfd_byte *buffer, long offset, long size)); | |
45 | int ns32k_put_immediate PARAMS ((long value, bfd_byte *buffer, long offset, long size)); | |
46 | bfd_reloc_status_type | |
47 | ns32k_reloc_disp PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, arelent *reloc_entry, | |
48 | struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol, | |
49 | PTR data, | |
50 | asection *input_section, | |
51 | bfd *output_bfd, | |
52 | char **error_message)); | |
53 | bfd_reloc_status_type | |
54 | ns32k_reloc_imm PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, | |
55 | arelent *reloc_entry, | |
56 | struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol, | |
57 | PTR data, | |
58 | asection *input_section, | |
59 | bfd *output_bfd, | |
60 | char **error_message)); | |
61 | bfd_reloc_status_type | |
62 | ns32k_final_link_relocate PARAMS ((reloc_howto_type *howto, | |
63 | bfd *input_bfd, | |
64 | asection *input_section, | |
65 | bfd_byte *contents, | |
66 | bfd_vma address, | |
67 | bfd_vma value, | |
68 | bfd_vma addend )); | |
69 | bfd_reloc_status_type | |
70 | ns32k_relocate_contents PARAMS ((reloc_howto_type *howto, | |
71 | bfd *input_bfd, | |
72 | bfd_vma relocation, | |
73 | bfd_byte *location)); | |
74 | ||
75 | #include "libaout.h" | |
76 | ||
77 | #define MY(OP) MYNS(OP) | |
78 | ||
79 | #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in MY(swap_std_reloc_in) | |
80 | #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out MY(swap_std_reloc_out) | |
81 | ||
82 | static void | |
83 | MY_swap_std_reloc_in PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, struct reloc_std_external *bytes, | |
84 | arelent *cache_ptr, asymbol **symbols)); | |
85 | ||
86 | static void | |
87 | MY_swap_std_reloc_out PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, arelent *g, | |
88 | struct reloc_std_external *natptr)); | |
89 | ||
90 | /* The ns32k series is ah, unusual, when it comes to relocation. | |
91 | * There are three storage methods for relocateable objects. There | |
92 | * are displacements, immediate operands and ordinary twos complement | |
93 | * data. Of these, only the last fits into the standard relocation | |
94 | * scheme. Immediate operands are stored huffman encoded and | |
95 | * immediate operands are stored big endian (where as the natural byte | |
96 | * order is little endian for this achitecture). | |
97 | ||
98 | * Note that the ns32k displacement storage method is orthogonal to | |
99 | * whether the relocation is pc relative or not. The "displacement" | |
100 | * storage scheme is used for essentially all address constants. The | |
101 | * displacement can be relative to zero (absolute displacement), | |
102 | * relative to the pc (pc relative), the stack pointer, the frame | |
103 | * pointer, the static base register and general purpose register etc. | |
104 | ||
105 | * For example: | |
106 | * | |
107 | * sym1: .long . # pc relative 2's complement | |
108 | * sym1: .long foo # 2's complement not pc relative | |
109 | * | |
110 | * self: movd @self, r0 # pc relative displacement | |
111 | * movd foo, r0 # non pc relative displacement | |
112 | * | |
113 | * self: movd self, r0 # pc relative immediate | |
114 | * movd foo, r0 # non pc relative immediate | |
115 | * | |
116 | * In addition, for historical reasons the encoding of the relocation types | |
117 | * in the a.out format relocation entries is such that even the relocation | |
118 | * methods which are standard are not encoded the standard way. | |
119 | * | |
120 | */ | |
121 | ||
122 | reloc_howto_type MY(howto_table)[] = | |
123 | { | |
124 | /* ns32k immediate operands */ | |
125 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_8, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, true, | |
126 | ns32k_reloc_imm, "NS32K_IMM_8", | |
127 | true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false), | |
128 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_16, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, true, | |
129 | ns32k_reloc_imm, "NS32K_IMM_16", | |
130 | true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false), | |
131 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, true, | |
132 | ns32k_reloc_imm, "NS32K_IMM_32", | |
133 | true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false), | |
134 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_8_PCREL, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, false, | |
135 | ns32k_reloc_imm, "PCREL_NS32K_IMM_8", | |
136 | true, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, false), | |
137 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_16_PCREL, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, false, | |
138 | ns32k_reloc_imm, "PCREL_NS32K_IMM_16", | |
139 | true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false), | |
140 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_32_PCREL, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, false, | |
141 | ns32k_reloc_imm, "PCREL_NS32K_IMM_32", | |
142 | true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false), | |
143 | ||
144 | /* ns32k displacements */ | |
145 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_8, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, true, | |
146 | ns32k_reloc_disp, "NS32K_DISP_8", | |
147 | true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false), | |
148 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_16, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, true, | |
149 | ns32k_reloc_disp, "NS32K_DISP_16", | |
150 | true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false), | |
151 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, true, | |
152 | ns32k_reloc_disp, "NS32K_DISP_32", | |
153 | true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), | |
154 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_8_PCREL, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, false, | |
155 | ns32k_reloc_disp, "PCREL_NS32K_DISP_8", | |
156 | true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false), | |
157 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_16_PCREL, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, false, | |
158 | ns32k_reloc_disp, "PCREL_NS32K_DISP_16", | |
159 | true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false), | |
160 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_32_PCREL, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, false, | |
161 | ns32k_reloc_disp, "PCREL_NS32K_DISP_32", | |
162 | true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false), | |
163 | ||
164 | /* Normal 2's complement */ | |
165 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0, | |
166 | "8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false), | |
167 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0, | |
168 | "16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false), | |
169 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0, | |
170 | "32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false), | |
171 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, | |
172 | "PCREL_8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false), | |
173 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, | |
174 | "PCREL_16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false), | |
175 | HOWTO(BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, | |
176 | "PCREL_32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false), | |
177 | }; | |
178 | ||
179 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_BIG 0x06 | |
180 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_LITTLE 0x60 | |
181 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_SH_BIG 1 | |
182 | #define RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_SH_LITTLE 5 | |
183 | ||
184 | reloc_howto_type * | |
185 | MY(reloc_howto)(abfd, rel, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel) | |
186 | bfd *abfd; | |
187 | struct reloc_std_external *rel; | |
188 | int *r_index; | |
189 | int *r_extern; | |
190 | int *r_pcrel; | |
191 | { | |
192 | unsigned int r_length; | |
193 | int r_ns32k_type; | |
194 | /* BFD_ASSERT(abfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p == false); */ | |
195 | *r_index = ((rel->r_index[2] << 16) | |
196 | | (rel->r_index[1] << 8) | |
197 | | rel->r_index[0] ); | |
198 | *r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE)); | |
199 | *r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE)); | |
200 | r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE) | |
201 | >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE); | |
202 | r_ns32k_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_LITTLE) | |
203 | >> RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_SH_LITTLE); | |
204 | return (MY(howto_table) + r_length + 3 * (*r_pcrel) + 6 * r_ns32k_type); | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | #define MY_reloc_howto(BFD,REL,IN,EX,PC) MY(reloc_howto)(BFD, REL, &IN, &EX, &PC) | |
208 | ||
209 | void | |
210 | MY(put_reloc)(abfd, r_extern, r_index, value, howto, reloc) | |
211 | bfd *abfd; | |
212 | int r_extern; | |
213 | int r_index; | |
214 | long value; | |
215 | reloc_howto_type *howto; | |
216 | struct reloc_std_external *reloc; | |
217 | { | |
218 | unsigned int r_length; | |
219 | int r_pcrel; | |
220 | int r_ns32k_type; | |
221 | PUT_WORD (abfd, value, reloc->r_address); | |
222 | r_length = howto->size ; /* Size as a power of two */ | |
223 | r_pcrel = (int) howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */ | |
224 | r_ns32k_type = (howto - MY(howto_table) )/6; | |
225 | /* BFD_ASSERT (abfd->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p == false); */ | |
226 | reloc->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16; | |
227 | reloc->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8; | |
228 | reloc->r_index[0] = r_index; | |
229 | reloc->r_type[0] = | |
230 | (r_extern? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE: 0) | |
231 | | (r_pcrel? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE: 0) | |
232 | | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE) | |
233 | | (r_ns32k_type << RELOC_STD_BITS_NS32K_TYPE_SH_LITTLE); | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | #define MY_put_reloc(BFD, EXT, IDX, VAL, HOWTO, RELOC) \ | |
237 | MY(put_reloc)(BFD, EXT, IDX, VAL, HOWTO, RELOC) | |
238 | ||
239 | #define STAT_FOR_EXEC | |
240 | ||
241 | #define MY_final_link_relocate ns32k_final_link_relocate | |
242 | #define MY_relocate_contents ns32k_relocate_contents | |
243 | ||
244 | #include <aoutx.h> | |
245 | ||
246 | CONST struct reloc_howto_struct * | |
247 | MY(bfd_reloc_type_lookup)(abfd,code) | |
248 | bfd *abfd; | |
249 | bfd_reloc_code_real_type code; | |
250 | { | |
251 | ||
252 | #define ENTRY(i,j) case i: return &MY(howto_table)[j] | |
253 | ||
254 | int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE; | |
255 | ||
256 | BFD_ASSERT(ext == 0); | |
257 | if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR) | |
258 | switch (bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->bits_per_address) | |
259 | { | |
260 | case 32: | |
261 | code = BFD_RELOC_32; | |
262 | break; | |
263 | } | |
264 | switch (code) | |
265 | { | |
266 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_8, 0); | |
267 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_16, 1); | |
268 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_32, 2); | |
269 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_8_PCREL, 3); | |
270 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_16_PCREL, 4); | |
271 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_IMM_32_PCREL, 5); | |
272 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_8, 6); | |
273 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_16, 7); | |
274 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_32, 8); | |
275 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_8_PCREL, 9); | |
276 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_16_PCREL, 10); | |
277 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_NS32K_DISP_32_PCREL, 11); | |
278 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_8, 12); | |
279 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_16, 13); | |
280 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_32, 14); | |
281 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 15); | |
282 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 16); | |
283 | ENTRY(BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 17); | |
284 | default: return (CONST struct reloc_howto_struct *) 0; | |
285 | } | |
286 | #undef ENTRY | |
287 | } | |
288 | ||
289 | ||
290 | static void | |
291 | MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd, bytes, cache_ptr, symbols) | |
292 | bfd *abfd; | |
293 | struct reloc_std_external *bytes; | |
294 | arelent *cache_ptr; | |
295 | asymbol **symbols; | |
296 | { | |
297 | int r_index; | |
298 | int r_extern; | |
299 | unsigned int r_length; | |
300 | int r_pcrel; | |
301 | int r_ns32k_type; | |
302 | struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a); | |
303 | ||
304 | cache_ptr->address = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address); | |
305 | ||
306 | /* now the fun stuff */ | |
307 | ||
308 | cache_ptr->howto = MY_reloc_howto(abfd, bytes, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel); | |
309 | ||
310 | MOVE_ADDRESS(0); | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
313 | static void | |
314 | MY_swap_std_reloc_out (abfd, g, natptr) | |
315 | bfd *abfd; | |
316 | arelent *g; | |
317 | struct reloc_std_external *natptr; | |
318 | { | |
319 | int r_index; | |
320 | asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr); | |
321 | int r_extern; | |
322 | unsigned int r_length; | |
323 | int r_pcrel; | |
324 | int r_ns32k_type; | |
325 | unsigned int r_addend; | |
326 | asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section; | |
327 | ||
328 | r_addend = g->addend + (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma; | |
329 | ||
330 | /* name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index */ | |
331 | ||
332 | /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the | |
333 | r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit. | |
334 | ||
335 | Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset | |
336 | from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value. | |
337 | Check for that here. */ | |
338 | ||
339 | if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section) | |
340 | || output_section == &bfd_abs_section | |
341 | || output_section == &bfd_und_section) | |
342 | { | |
343 | if (bfd_abs_section.symbol == sym) | |
344 | { | |
345 | /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is really an offset | |
346 | from the abs section */ | |
347 | r_index = 0; | |
348 | r_extern = 0; | |
349 | } | |
350 | else | |
351 | { | |
352 | /* Fill in symbol */ | |
353 | r_extern = 1; | |
354 | #define KEEPIT flags | |
355 | r_index = stoi((*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT); | |
356 | #undef KEEPIT | |
357 | } | |
358 | } | |
359 | else | |
360 | { | |
361 | /* Just an ordinary section */ | |
362 | r_extern = 0; | |
363 | r_index = output_section->target_index; | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | MY_put_reloc (abfd, r_extern, r_index, g->address, g->howto, natptr); | |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
369 | bfd_reloc_status_type | |
370 | ns32k_relocate_contents (howto, input_bfd, relocation, location) | |
371 | reloc_howto_type *howto; | |
372 | bfd *input_bfd; | |
373 | bfd_vma relocation; | |
374 | bfd_byte *location; | |
375 | { | |
376 | int r_ns32k_type = (howto - MY(howto_table)) / 6; | |
377 | long (*get_data)(); | |
378 | int (*put_data)(); | |
379 | ||
380 | switch (r_ns32k_type) | |
381 | { | |
382 | case 0: | |
383 | get_data = ns32k_get_immediate; | |
384 | put_data = ns32k_put_immediate; | |
385 | break; | |
386 | case 1: | |
387 | get_data = ns32k_get_displacement; | |
388 | put_data = ns32k_put_displacement; | |
389 | break; | |
390 | case 2: | |
391 | return _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, input_bfd, relocation, | |
392 | location); | |
393 | /* NOT REACHED */ | |
394 | break; | |
395 | } | |
396 | return do_ns32k_reloc_contents (howto, input_bfd, relocation, | |
397 | location, get_data, put_data); | |
398 | } |