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Commit | Line | Data |
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3ddcdc59 SG |
1 | What has changed since GDB-3.5? |
2 | (Organized release by release) | |
3 | ||
2592eef8 PS |
4 | * Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs |
5 | ||
6 | GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it | |
7 | possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc | |
8 | filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines | |
9 | the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems | |
10 | if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started. | |
11 | ||
0f8cdd9b JL |
12 | * User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace. |
13 | Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg0. | |
14 | A trivial example: | |
15 | define adder | |
16 | print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2 | |
17 | ||
18 | To execute the command use: | |
19 | adder 1 2 3 | |
20 | ||
21 | Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments. | |
22 | Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables, | |
23 | use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls. | |
24 | ||
be9d82b8 JK |
25 | * New "if" and "while" commands. This makes it possible to write |
26 | somewhat more sophisticated user-defined commands. | |
7de5c5e2 | 27 | |
e3581971 | 28 | * Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs |
2e09ab32 JL |
29 | running hpux9 or later. See the GDB manual for the few minor problems |
30 | and potential workarounds. | |
e3581971 | 31 | |
2848f793 JL |
32 | * GDB can now read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on HPPAs |
33 | (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support). | |
34 | ||
72e35288 JK |
35 | *** Changes in GDB-4.13: |
36 | ||
7de5c5e2 FF |
37 | * New "complete" command |
38 | ||
39 | This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it | |
40 | were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs. | |
72e35288 | 41 | |
7de5c5e2 FF |
42 | * Trailing space optional in prompt |
43 | ||
44 | "set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This | |
72e35288 JK |
45 | allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not. |
46 | ||
7de5c5e2 FF |
47 | * Breakpoint hit counts |
48 | ||
49 | "info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint | |
50 | has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you | |
51 | can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info | |
52 | to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one | |
53 | less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of | |
54 | that breakpoint. | |
55 | ||
56 | * Ability to stop printing at NULL character | |
57 | ||
58 | "set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of | |
59 | an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large | |
60 | arrays actually contain only short strings. | |
61 | ||
62 | * Shared library breakpoints | |
63 | ||
64 | In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set | |
65 | breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run. | |
66 | ||
67 | * Hardware watchpoints | |
68 | ||
69 | There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite | |
70 | targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note. | |
71 | ||
72 | Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under Linux. | |
73 | ||
74 | * Annotations | |
75 | ||
76 | Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces, | |
77 | and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these. | |
78 | ||
79 | * Improved Irix 5 support | |
80 | ||
81 | GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2. | |
82 | ||
83 | * Improved HPPA support | |
84 | ||
85 | GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS. | |
86 | ||
87 | * New native configurations | |
88 | ||
89 | Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4 | |
90 | HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf* | |
91 | Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4* | |
92 | RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos* | |
93 | ||
94 | * New targets | |
95 | ||
96 | OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k | |
97 | MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf} | |
98 | Sparc64 sparc64-*-* | |
99 | ||
100 | * Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support | |
101 | ||
102 | There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE. | |
103 | This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH. | |
104 | ||
105 | * Fixes | |
106 | ||
107 | As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic | |
108 | and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail. | |
109 | ||
4901e77d FF |
110 | *** Changes in GDB-4.12: |
111 | ||
112 | * Irix 5 is now supported | |
113 | ||
114 | * HPPA support | |
115 | ||
116 | GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable | |
117 | to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and | |
118 | GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release | |
119 | of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12 | |
120 | can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist. | |
121 | ||
122 | ||
617b4ae8 FF |
123 | *** Changes in GDB-4.11: |
124 | ||
125 | * User visible changes: | |
126 | ||
127 | * Remote Debugging | |
803f7af5 | 128 | |
41a6194d | 129 | The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote |
803f7af5 JK |
130 | target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's |
131 | debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an | |
132 | integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more | |
133 | debugging info for the mips target). | |
41a6194d | 134 | |
617b4ae8 FF |
135 | * DEC Alpha native support |
136 | ||
137 | GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable | |
138 | debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should | |
139 | work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few | |
140 | Alpha-specific notes. | |
141 | ||
142 | * Preliminary thread implementation | |
143 | ||
144 | GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS. | |
145 | ||
146 | * LynxOS native and target support for 386 | |
147 | ||
148 | This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured | |
149 | to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README | |
150 | for details). | |
151 | ||
152 | * Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling. | |
153 | ||
154 | This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name | |
155 | mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table, | |
156 | call methods, ...etc. | |
157 | ||
41a6194d | 158 | *** Changes in GDB-4.10: |
21cc14d8 RP |
159 | |
160 | * User visible changes: | |
161 | ||
5b336d29 | 162 | Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now |
be9af13c JK |
163 | supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some |
164 | other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it | |
165 | somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download. | |
5b336d29 | 166 | |
a32ebcfd JK |
167 | Filename completion now works. |
168 | ||
169 | When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the | |
170 | arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints | |
be9af13c | 171 | addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex). |
a32ebcfd | 172 | |
21cc14d8 RP |
173 | All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called |
174 | vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb | |
175 | should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if | |
176 | your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens | |
177 | to be on the far side of a thin network line. | |
178 | ||
ebb962cd FF |
179 | * DEC alpha support |
180 | ||
181 | This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for | |
182 | cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet. | |
183 | ||
184 | ||
cb46c402 JG |
185 | *** Changes in GDB-4.9: |
186 | ||
c787ca55 FF |
187 | * Testsuite |
188 | ||
189 | This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite. | |
190 | The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available | |
191 | via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software. | |
192 | ||
193 | * C++ demangling | |
194 | ||
45364c8a | 195 | 'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to |
0a4a0f09 FF |
196 | emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated |
197 | Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite | |
198 | disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to | |
199 | use gdb with AT&T cfront. | |
45364c8a | 200 | |
c787ca55 | 201 | * Simulators |
8ae56378 SC |
202 | |
203 | GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library. | |
204 | So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the | |
205 | Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H. | |
206 | ||
207 | * New targets supported | |
208 | ||
209 | H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms | |
210 | H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms | |
211 | SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh | |
212 | Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim | |
8b946797 | 213 | IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff |
8ae56378 | 214 | |
cb46c402 JG |
215 | Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom |
216 | version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the | |
0a4a0f09 | 217 | GO32 memory extender. |
cb46c402 | 218 | |
0a4a0f09 | 219 | * New remote protocols |
cb46c402 | 220 | |
0a4a0f09 | 221 | MIPS remote debugging protocol. |
cb46c402 | 222 | |
0a4a0f09 | 223 | * New source languages supported |
cb46c402 | 224 | |
0a4a0f09 FF |
225 | This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language |
226 | used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated | |
227 | into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available. | |
cb46c402 | 228 | |
cb46c402 | 229 | |
c5cc95b1 SG |
230 | *** Changes in GDB-4.8: |
231 | ||
3421ec35 | 232 | * HP Precision Architecture supported |
c5cc95b1 | 233 | |
3421ec35 JG |
234 | GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary |
235 | version of this support was available as a set of patches from the | |
236 | University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs | |
237 | compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file | |
6d0380ee | 238 | format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS |
3421ec35 | 239 | (as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z). |
c5cc95b1 | 240 | |
3421ec35 | 241 | Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed. |
c5cc95b1 SG |
242 | |
243 | * Faster and better demangling | |
244 | ||
245 | We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style | |
246 | demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide | |
247 | character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now | |
248 | only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in. | |
3421ec35 JG |
249 | This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate |
250 | increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in | |
c5cc95b1 SG |
251 | symbol lookups. |
252 | ||
253 | `Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written | |
254 | from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's | |
255 | compiler does not actually implement. | |
256 | ||
6d0380ee JG |
257 | * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem |
258 | ||
259 | In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple | |
260 | inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We | |
261 | recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a | |
262 | very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes. | |
263 | The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to | |
264 | circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete | |
265 | fix. | |
266 | ||
267 | The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7 | |
268 | release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2. | |
269 | ||
c5cc95b1 SG |
270 | * Improved configure script |
271 | ||
3421ec35 JG |
272 | The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if |
273 | you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a | |
274 | host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is | |
275 | done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details. | |
c5cc95b1 SG |
276 | |
277 | We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's | |
278 | version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular, | |
3421ec35 JG |
279 | `--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller. |
280 | The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats -- | |
281 | only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system. | |
282 | We hope to make this the default in a future release. | |
283 | ||
284 | * Documentation improvements | |
285 | ||
286 | There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to | |
287 | produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it | |
288 | before submitting changes. | |
289 | ||
290 | The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane | |
291 | M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built | |
292 | `info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch, | |
293 | you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in | |
294 | a future texinfo-X.Y release. | |
295 | ||
296 | *NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang. | |
297 | We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has | |
298 | been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141 | |
299 | or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in | |
300 | `texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work | |
301 | around this problem. | |
c5cc95b1 | 302 | |
3421ec35 | 303 | * New features |
c5cc95b1 | 304 | |
3421ec35 JG |
305 | GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by |
306 | the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type | |
307 | `print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in | |
308 | the target program. | |
c5cc95b1 | 309 | |
3421ec35 JG |
310 | The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates |
311 | how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor. | |
c5cc95b1 SG |
312 | |
313 | * New native hosts supported | |
314 | ||
315 | HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux | |
c5cc95b1 SG |
316 | 386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4 |
317 | ||
318 | * New targets supported | |
319 | ||
320 | AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k | |
321 | ||
322 | * New file formats supported | |
323 | ||
3421ec35 JG |
324 | BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?), |
325 | HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files. | |
326 | ||
327 | * Major bug fixes | |
328 | ||
329 | Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports. | |
330 | ||
331 | We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by | |
332 | printf_filtered("%s") problems. | |
333 | ||
334 | We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files | |
335 | for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7 | |
336 | release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB. | |
337 | ||
338 | You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This | |
339 | will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB. | |
340 | ||
341 | We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors | |
342 | for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was | |
343 | especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared | |
344 | libraries. | |
c5cc95b1 | 345 | |
3421ec35 JG |
346 | The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number |
347 | information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next' | |
348 | command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was | |
349 | any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems | |
350 | when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines. | |
351 | ||
352 | * Internal improvements | |
353 | ||
354 | GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support | |
355 | debugging of multiple languages in the future. | |
356 | ||
357 | GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally. | |
358 | Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial | |
359 | symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols | |
360 | contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write | |
361 | shared code that handles any of them. | |
362 | ||
363 | * New command line options | |
c5cc95b1 SG |
364 | |
365 | We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet. | |
366 | ||
3421ec35 | 367 | * Mmalloc licensing |
c5cc95b1 | 368 | |
3421ec35 JG |
369 | The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library |
370 | General Public License. | |
c5cc95b1 | 371 | |
76ba9b5b SG |
372 | *** Changes in GDB-4.7: |
373 | ||
c00d8242 JG |
374 | * Host/native/target split |
375 | ||
376 | GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for | |
377 | hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote | |
378 | target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging | |
379 | local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will | |
380 | ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible. | |
381 | ||
382 | The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in | |
383 | GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB | |
384 | is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific | |
385 | code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on | |
386 | any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be | |
387 | built when the host and target are the same system. Child process | |
388 | handling and core file support are two common `native' examples. | |
389 | ||
390 | GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner. | |
391 | It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector, | |
392 | plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc. | |
393 | ||
394 | * New hosts supported | |
395 | ||
396 | HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd | |
397 | 386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd | |
398 | 386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco | |
399 | ||
400 | * New targets supported | |
76ba9b5b | 401 | |
c00d8242 JG |
402 | Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite |
403 | 68030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-* | |
5f5be54c | 404 | |
c00d8242 | 405 | * New native hosts supported |
5f5be54c | 406 | |
c00d8242 JG |
407 | 386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd |
408 | (386bsd is not well tested yet) | |
409 | 386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco | |
5f5be54c | 410 | |
c00d8242 | 411 | * New file formats supported |
5f5be54c | 412 | |
c00d8242 JG |
413 | BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It |
414 | supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out | |
415 | format extended with minimal information about multiple sections. | |
5f5be54c | 416 | |
c00d8242 | 417 | * New commands |
5f5be54c | 418 | |
c00d8242 JG |
419 | `show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'. |
420 | `show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'. | |
421 | These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work. | |
5f5be54c | 422 | |
c00d8242 | 423 | `info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'. |
5f5be54c | 424 | |
c00d8242 JG |
425 | You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command |
426 | scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed | |
427 | prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be | |
428 | executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo. | |
429 | ||
430 | * C++ improvements | |
431 | ||
432 | We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type | |
433 | info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which | |
434 | symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses. | |
435 | ||
436 | Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well. | |
5f5be54c SG |
437 | |
438 | * Major bug fixes | |
439 | ||
c00d8242 JG |
440 | The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is |
441 | fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output | |
442 | by the compiler. | |
5f5be54c | 443 | |
c00d8242 JG |
444 | We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file |
445 | support, with help from a dozen people on the net. | |
446 | ||
447 | John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so | |
448 | slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was | |
449 | that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal | |
450 | purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing | |
451 | the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++ | |
452 | mangled symbol sped things up a great deal. | |
453 | ||
454 | Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter | |
455 | about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol | |
456 | completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as | |
457 | we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6. | |
458 | ||
459 | * AMD 29k support | |
5f5be54c | 460 | |
c00d8242 JG |
461 | A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can |
462 | specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB | |
463 | calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the | |
464 | usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work | |
465 | in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces. | |
466 | ||
467 | We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger | |
468 | Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all | |
469 | of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to | |
470 | resolve this, and hope to have it available soon. | |
471 | ||
472 | * Remote interfaces | |
473 | ||
474 | We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets | |
475 | with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T') | |
476 | message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message. | |
477 | This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB | |
478 | needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional | |
479 | breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for | |
480 | each instruction being stepped through. | |
481 | ||
482 | The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for | |
483 | registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run. | |
484 | ||
485 | There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can | |
486 | find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the | |
487 | Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC | |
488 | processor with a serial port. | |
489 | ||
490 | * Configuration | |
491 | ||
492 | Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new | |
493 | `table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are | |
494 | supported, and what files each one uses. | |
495 | ||
496 | * Library changes | |
497 | ||
498 | There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the | |
499 | disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains | |
500 | Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and | |
501 | disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines. | |
502 | ||
503 | The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General | |
504 | Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++ | |
505 | can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License | |
506 | grants all the rights from the General Public License. | |
507 | ||
508 | * Documentation | |
509 | ||
510 | The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete | |
511 | reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far | |
512 | as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We | |
513 | encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your | |
514 | system, and send improvements on the document in general (to | |
515 | [email protected]). | |
5f5be54c SG |
516 | |
517 | And, of course, many bugs have been fixed. | |
76ba9b5b | 518 | |
c00d8242 | 519 | |
3ddcdc59 SG |
520 | *** Changes in GDB-4.6: |
521 | ||
522 | * Better support for C++ function names | |
523 | ||
524 | GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function | |
525 | names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names | |
526 | (using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of | |
527 | single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'. | |
528 | Make use of command completion, it is your friend. | |
529 | ||
530 | GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are | |
531 | the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style. | |
532 | You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu, | |
533 | lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo' | |
534 | for the list of formats. | |
535 | ||
536 | * G++ symbol mangling problem | |
537 | ||
538 | Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for | |
539 | C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this | |
540 | directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you | |
541 | can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The | |
542 | usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains | |
543 | about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has | |
544 | this problem.) | |
545 | ||
546 | * New 'maintenance' command | |
547 | ||
548 | All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of | |
549 | the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This | |
550 | can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made: | |
551 | ||
552 | dump-me -> maintenance dump-me | |
553 | info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints | |
554 | printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms | |
555 | printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles | |
556 | printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols | |
557 | printsyms -> maintenance print symbols | |
558 | ||
559 | The following commands are new: | |
560 | ||
561 | maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to | |
562 | demangle a C++ link name and prints the result. | |
563 | maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol | |
564 | ||
565 | * Change to .gdbinit file processing | |
566 | ||
567 | We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments | |
568 | (e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to | |
569 | be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still | |
570 | read after argv processing. | |
571 | ||
572 | * New hosts supported | |
573 | ||
574 | Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2 | |
575 | ||
576 | Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux | |
577 | ||
578 | We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This | |
579 | is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it | |
580 | for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or | |
581 | masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the | |
582 | fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option. | |
583 | It costs extra. | |
584 | ||
585 | * New targets supported | |
586 | ||
587 | Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms | |
588 | ||
589 | * More smarts about finding #include files | |
590 | ||
591 | GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for | |
592 | all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This | |
593 | greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files, | |
594 | especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from | |
595 | the one that contains your sources. | |
596 | ||
597 | We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting | |
598 | breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to | |
599 | try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.) | |
600 | ||
601 | * Interesting infernals change | |
602 | ||
603 | GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each | |
604 | section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the | |
605 | target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded | |
606 | stabs used by Solaris-2.0. | |
607 | ||
608 | * Bug fixes (of course!) | |
609 | ||
610 | There have been loads of fixes for the following things: | |
611 | mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k, | |
612 | i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc... | |
613 | ||
614 | See the ChangeLog for details. | |
615 | ||
616 | *** Changes in GDB-4.5: | |
617 | ||
618 | * New machines supported (host and target) | |
619 | ||
620 | IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000 | |
621 | ||
622 | SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4 | |
623 | ||
624 | * New malloc package | |
625 | ||
626 | GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc. | |
627 | Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also | |
628 | capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later. | |
629 | This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a | |
630 | pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For | |
631 | more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi. | |
632 | ||
633 | * info proc | |
634 | ||
635 | The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See | |
636 | 'help info proc' for details. | |
637 | ||
638 | * MIPS ecoff symbol table format | |
639 | ||
640 | The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts. | |
641 | Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this | |
642 | possible. | |
643 | ||
644 | * File name changes for MS-DOS | |
645 | ||
646 | Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to | |
647 | support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name | |
648 | conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32 | |
649 | environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note | |
650 | that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations | |
651 | in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging. | |
652 | ||
653 | * Cross byte order fixes | |
654 | ||
655 | Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS | |
656 | targets from hosts whose byte order differs. | |
657 | ||
658 | * New -mapped and -readnow options | |
659 | ||
660 | If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap' | |
661 | system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or | |
662 | `symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your | |
663 | program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is | |
664 | called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'. | |
665 | Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file, | |
666 | and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading | |
667 | the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped' | |
668 | option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as | |
669 | starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option. | |
670 | ||
671 | You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using | |
672 | the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table | |
673 | information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command | |
674 | slower, but makes future operations faster. | |
675 | ||
676 | The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to | |
677 | build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information. | |
678 | A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future | |
679 | use is: | |
680 | ||
681 | gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname | |
682 | ||
683 | The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run. | |
684 | It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be | |
685 | shared across multiple host platforms. | |
686 | ||
687 | * longjmp() handling | |
688 | ||
689 | GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and | |
690 | siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to | |
691 | all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based | |
692 | platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4. | |
693 | ||
694 | * Solaris 2.0 | |
695 | ||
696 | Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At | |
697 | this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of | |
698 | reading symbols. | |
699 | ||
700 | * Bug fixes | |
701 | ||
702 | As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread. | |
703 | People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious | |
704 | crashes and trashed symbol tables. | |
705 | ||
706 | *** Changes in GDB-4.4: | |
707 | ||
708 | * New machines supported (host and target) | |
709 | ||
710 | SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco | |
711 | (except core files) | |
712 | BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd | |
713 | Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix | |
714 | ||
715 | * New machines supported (target) | |
716 | ||
717 | AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none | |
718 | ||
719 | * C++ support | |
720 | ||
721 | GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better. | |
722 | The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as | |
723 | per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide. | |
724 | ||
725 | GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS | |
726 | `ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily | |
727 | extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a | |
728 | good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option | |
729 | will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is | |
730 | released. | |
731 | ||
732 | * New features for SVR4 | |
733 | ||
734 | GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS | |
735 | shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present | |
736 | only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs. | |
737 | ||
738 | The `info proc' command will print out information about any process | |
739 | on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment, | |
740 | it prints the address mappings of the process. | |
741 | ||
742 | If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to | |
743 | [email protected] to let us know what changes were reqired (if any). | |
744 | ||
745 | * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS | |
746 | ||
747 | Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols | |
748 | now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic | |
749 | skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which | |
750 | make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the | |
751 | same code linked statically. | |
752 | ||
753 | * New Getopt | |
754 | ||
755 | GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This | |
756 | version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will | |
757 | continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well. | |
758 | Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity | |
759 | added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the | |
760 | future by other options that begin with the same letter. | |
761 | ||
762 | * Bugs fixed | |
763 | ||
764 | The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed. | |
765 | Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled. | |
766 | See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details. | |
767 | ||
768 | ||
769 | *** Changes in GDB-4.3: | |
770 | ||
771 | * New machines supported (host and target) | |
772 | ||
773 | Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix | |
774 | NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000 | |
775 | Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88 | |
776 | ||
777 | * Almost SCO Unix support | |
778 | ||
779 | We had hoped to support: | |
780 | SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco | |
781 | (except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release | |
782 | that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry | |
783 | about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes. | |
784 | ||
785 | * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support | |
786 | ||
787 | GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle | |
788 | debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support | |
789 | is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please | |
790 | send mail to [email protected] to let us know what changes were | |
791 | reqired (if any). | |
792 | ||
793 | * New Readline | |
794 | ||
795 | GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change | |
796 | is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously | |
797 | required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?). | |
798 | ||
799 | * Bugs fixed | |
800 | ||
801 | The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed. | |
802 | Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled. | |
803 | See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details. | |
804 | ||
805 | * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered): | |
806 | ||
807 | GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers | |
808 | supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These | |
809 | symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses. | |
810 | ||
811 | Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called | |
812 | mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level | |
813 | debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship | |
814 | mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc | |
815 | version 2. | |
816 | ||
817 | Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not | |
818 | really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get | |
819 | line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local | |
820 | variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the | |
821 | situation somewhat. | |
822 | ||
823 | When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck. | |
824 | However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and | |
825 | methods. | |
826 | ||
827 | We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on | |
828 | DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff | |
829 | encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet. | |
830 | ||
831 | ||
832 | *** Changes in GDB-4.2: | |
833 | ||
834 | * Improved configuration | |
835 | ||
836 | Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying. | |
837 | Porting BFD is simpler. | |
838 | ||
839 | * Stepping improved | |
840 | ||
841 | The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction | |
842 | of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur | |
843 | in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a | |
844 | function that has debugging information is called within the line. | |
845 | ||
846 | * Bug fixing | |
847 | ||
848 | Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain. | |
849 | ||
850 | * New host supported (not target) | |
851 | ||
852 | Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach | |
853 | ||
854 | ||
855 | *** Changes in GDB-4.1: | |
856 | ||
857 | * Multiple source language support | |
858 | ||
859 | GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages. | |
860 | It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension, | |
861 | and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the | |
862 | language of the function in the currently selected stack frame. | |
863 | You can also specifically set the language to be used, with | |
864 | `set language c' or `set language modula-2'. | |
865 | ||
866 | * GDB and Modula-2 | |
867 | ||
868 | GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler, | |
869 | currently under development at the State University of New York at | |
870 | Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will | |
871 | continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992. | |
872 | ||
873 | Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to | |
874 | debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the | |
875 | symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though! | |
876 | ||
877 | There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking, | |
878 | in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work. | |
879 | ||
880 | * set write on/off | |
881 | ||
882 | GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch | |
883 | a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify | |
884 | the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g. | |
885 | by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take | |
886 | effect immediately. | |
887 | ||
888 | * Automatic SunOS shared library reading | |
889 | ||
890 | When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its | |
891 | shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols. | |
892 | The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when | |
893 | examining core files. | |
894 | ||
895 | * set listsize | |
896 | ||
897 | You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows. | |
898 | The default is 10. | |
899 | ||
900 | * New machines supported (host and target) | |
901 | ||
902 | SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris | |
903 | Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news | |
904 | Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3 | |
905 | ||
906 | * New hosts supported (not targets) | |
907 | ||
908 | IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc | |
909 | ||
910 | * New targets supported (not hosts) | |
911 | ||
912 | AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff | |
913 | AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout | |
914 | Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern | |
915 | ||
916 | * New remote interfaces | |
917 | ||
918 | AMD 29000 Adapt | |
919 | AMD 29000 Minimon | |
920 | ||
921 | ||
922 | *** Changes in GDB-4.0: | |
923 | ||
924 | * New Facilities | |
925 | ||
926 | Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable. | |
927 | ||
928 | Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a | |
929 | target machine of another type. Communication with the target system | |
930 | is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the | |
931 | remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the | |
932 | remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb | |
933 | also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks, | |
934 | using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger | |
935 | stub on the target system. | |
936 | ||
937 | New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960. | |
938 | ||
939 | GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file'' | |
940 | library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple | |
941 | object file types such as a.out and coff. | |
942 | ||
943 | There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets | |
944 | refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it). | |
945 | ||
946 | ||
947 | * Control-Variable user interface simplified | |
948 | ||
949 | All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set | |
950 | by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command. | |
951 | ||
952 | For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>. | |
953 | ``Show prompt'' produces the response: | |
954 | Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>. | |
955 | ||
956 | What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will | |
957 | print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO'' | |
958 | will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show | |
959 | all of the variable descriptions and their current settings. | |
960 | ||
961 | confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are | |
962 | hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while | |
963 | it is already running. Default is ON. | |
964 | ||
965 | editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing | |
966 | of input. Previous lines can be recalled with | |
967 | control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B, | |
968 | you can search for commands with control-R, etc. | |
969 | Default is ON. | |
970 | ||
971 | history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history | |
972 | will be stored. The default is .gdb_history, | |
973 | or the value of the environment variable | |
974 | GDBHISTFILE. | |
975 | ||
976 | history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The | |
977 | default is 256, or the value of the environment variable | |
978 | HISTSIZE. | |
979 | ||
980 | history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will | |
981 | be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the | |
982 | file will not be saved. The default is OFF. | |
983 | ||
984 | history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like | |
985 | history expansion will be performed on | |
986 | command line input. The default is OFF. | |
987 | ||
988 | radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set | |
989 | to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted | |
990 | in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op. | |
991 | ||
992 | height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default | |
993 | is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#'' | |
994 | setting from the termcap entry matching the environment | |
995 | variable TERM. | |
996 | ||
997 | width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line. | |
998 | Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#'' | |
999 | setting from the termcap entry matching the environment | |
1000 | variable TERM. | |
1001 | ||
1002 | Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and | |
1003 | ``set width'' instead. | |
1004 | ||
1005 | print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays, | |
1006 | such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks | |
1007 | more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more | |
1008 | ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON. | |
1009 | ||
1010 | print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default | |
1011 | is OFF. | |
1012 | ||
1013 | print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on, | |
1014 | "raw" form if off. | |
1015 | ||
1016 | print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts | |
1017 | like instructions. | |
1018 | ||
1019 | print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF. | |
1020 | ||
1021 | ||
1022 | * Support for Epoch Environment. | |
1023 | ||
1024 | The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One | |
1025 | new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you | |
1026 | are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own | |
1027 | window. | |
1028 | ||
1029 | ||
1030 | * Support for Shared Libraries | |
1031 | ||
1032 | GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries. | |
1033 | Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced | |
1034 | before the shared library has been linked with the program (this | |
1035 | happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered). | |
1036 | At any time after this linking (including when examining core files | |
1037 | from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each | |
1038 | shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command. | |
1039 | It can be abbreviated ``share''. | |
1040 | ||
1041 | sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files | |
1042 | matching a unix regular expression. No argument | |
1043 | indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries. | |
1044 | ||
1045 | info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries. | |
1046 | ||
1047 | ||
1048 | * Watchpoints | |
1049 | ||
1050 | A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an | |
1051 | expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution | |
1052 | tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is | |
1053 | quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse | |
1054 | problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this | |
1055 | more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware. | |
1056 | ||
1057 | watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression. | |
1058 | ||
1059 | info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints. | |
1060 | ||
1061 | delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints). | |
1062 | disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints). | |
1063 | enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints). | |
1064 | ||
1065 | ||
1066 | * C++ multiple inheritance | |
1067 | ||
1068 | When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance | |
1069 | for C++ programs. | |
1070 | ||
1071 | * C++ exception handling | |
1072 | ||
1073 | Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing | |
1074 | ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on | |
1075 | the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the | |
1076 | handler's context). | |
1077 | ||
1078 | catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope, | |
1079 | set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there. | |
1080 | Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught. | |
1081 | ||
1082 | info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the | |
1083 | current stack frame. | |
1084 | ||
1085 | ||
1086 | * Minor command changes | |
1087 | ||
1088 | The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print | |
1089 | command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result | |
1090 | is void. This is similar to dbx usage. | |
1091 | ||
1092 | The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up | |
1093 | at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change | |
1094 | frames without printing. | |
1095 | ||
1096 | * New directory command | |
1097 | ||
1098 | 'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path. | |
1099 | The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information | |
1100 | about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even | |
1101 | with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't | |
1102 | find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .". | |
1103 | ||
1104 | * Configuring GDB for compilation | |
1105 | ||
1106 | For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo | |
1107 | for more details. | |
1108 | ||
1109 | GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between | |
1110 | two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''. | |
1111 | Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine | |
1112 | where the program that you are debugging will run. |