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c906108c SS |
1 | /* Parameters for execution on a z8000 series machine. |
2 | Copyright 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | ||
4 | This file is part of GDB. | |
5 | ||
6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
9 | (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | ||
11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
14 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
15 | ||
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
17 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
18 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
19 | ||
20 | #define IEEE_FLOAT 1 | |
21 | ||
22 | #undef TARGET_INT_BIT | |
23 | #undef TARGET_LONG_BIT | |
24 | #undef TARGET_SHORT_BIT | |
25 | #undef TARGET_PTR_BIT | |
26 | ||
27 | #define TARGET_SHORT_BIT 16 | |
28 | #define TARGET_INT_BIT 16 | |
29 | #define TARGET_LONG_BIT 32 | |
30 | #define TARGET_PTR_BIT (BIG ? 32: 16) | |
31 | ||
32 | /* Define the bit, byte, and word ordering of the machine. */ | |
33 | #define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER BIG_ENDIAN | |
34 | ||
35 | /* Offset from address of function to start of its code. | |
36 | Zero on most machines. */ | |
37 | ||
38 | #define FUNCTION_START_OFFSET 0 | |
39 | ||
40 | /* Advance PC across any function entry prologue instructions | |
41 | to reach some "real" code. */ | |
42 | ||
b83266a0 | 43 | #define SKIP_PROLOGUE(ip) (z8k_skip_prologue (ip)) |
c906108c SS |
44 | extern CORE_ADDR mz8k_skip_prologue PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR ip)); |
45 | ||
46 | ||
47 | /* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc. | |
48 | Can't always go through the frames for this because on some machines | |
49 | the new frame is not set up until the new function executes | |
50 | some instructions. */ | |
51 | ||
52 | #define SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL(frame) saved_pc_after_call(frame) | |
53 | ||
54 | /* Stack grows downward. */ | |
55 | ||
56 | #define INNER_THAN(lhs,rhs) ((lhs) < (rhs)) | |
57 | ||
58 | /* Sequence of bytes for breakpoint instruction. */ | |
59 | ||
60 | #define BREAKPOINT {0x36,0x00} | |
61 | ||
62 | /* If your kernel resets the pc after the trap happens you may need to | |
63 | define this before including this file. */ | |
64 | ||
65 | #define DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK 0 | |
66 | ||
67 | /* Say how long registers are. */ | |
68 | ||
69 | #define REGISTER_TYPE unsigned int | |
70 | ||
71 | #define NUM_REGS 23 /* 16 registers + 1 ccr + 1 pc + 3 debug | |
72 | regs + fake fp + fake sp*/ | |
73 | #define REGISTER_BYTES (NUM_REGS *4) | |
74 | ||
75 | /* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for | |
76 | register N. */ | |
77 | ||
78 | #define REGISTER_BYTE(N) ((N)*4) | |
79 | ||
80 | /* Number of bytes of storage in the actual machine representation | |
81 | for register N. On the z8k, all but the pc are 2 bytes, but we | |
82 | keep them all as 4 bytes and trim them on I/O */ | |
83 | ||
84 | ||
85 | #define REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(N) (((N) < 16)? 2:4) | |
86 | ||
87 | /* Number of bytes of storage in the program's representation | |
88 | for register N. */ | |
89 | ||
90 | #define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE(N) REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(N) | |
91 | ||
92 | /* Largest value REGISTER_RAW_SIZE can have. */ | |
93 | ||
94 | #define MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE 4 | |
95 | ||
96 | /* Largest value REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE can have. */ | |
97 | ||
98 | #define MAX_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE 4 | |
99 | ||
100 | /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type | |
101 | of data in register N. */ | |
102 | ||
103 | #define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE(N) \ | |
104 | (REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE(N) == 2? builtin_type_unsigned_int : builtin_type_long) | |
105 | ||
106 | /*#define INIT_FRAME_PC(x,y) init_frame_pc(x,y)*/ | |
107 | /* Initializer for an array of names of registers. | |
108 | Entries beyond the first NUM_REGS are ignored. */ | |
109 | ||
110 | #define REGISTER_NAMES \ | |
111 | {"r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", \ | |
112 | "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15", \ | |
113 | "ccr", "pc", "cycles","insts","time","fp","sp"} | |
114 | ||
115 | /* Register numbers of various important registers. | |
116 | Note that some of these values are "real" register numbers, | |
117 | and correspond to the general registers of the machine, | |
118 | and some are "phony" register numbers which are too large | |
119 | to be actual register numbers as far as the user is concerned | |
120 | but do serve to get the desired values when passed to read_register. */ | |
121 | ||
122 | #define CCR_REGNUM 16 /* Contains processor status */ | |
123 | #define PC_REGNUM 17 /* Contains program counter */ | |
124 | #define CYCLES_REGNUM 18 | |
125 | #define INSTS_REGNUM 19 | |
126 | #define TIME_REGNUM 20 | |
127 | #define FP_REGNUM 21 /* Contains fp, whatever memory model */ | |
128 | #define SP_REGNUM 22 /* Conatins sp, whatever memory model */ | |
129 | ||
130 | ||
131 | ||
132 | #define PTR_SIZE (BIG ? 4: 2) | |
133 | #define PTR_MASK (BIG ? 0xff00ffff : 0x0000ffff) | |
134 | ||
135 | /* Store the address of the place in which to copy the structure the | |
136 | subroutine will return. This is called from call_function. */ | |
137 | ||
138 | #define STORE_STRUCT_RETURN(ADDR, SP) abort(); | |
139 | ||
140 | /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state | |
141 | a function return value of type TYPE, and copy that, in virtual format, | |
142 | into VALBUF. This is assuming that floating point values are returned | |
143 | as doubles in d0/d1. */ | |
144 | ||
145 | ||
146 | #define EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,REGBUF,VALBUF) \ | |
147 | memcpy(VALBUF, REGBUF + REGISTER_BYTE(2), TYPE_LENGTH(TYPE)); | |
148 | ||
149 | /* Write into appropriate registers a function return value | |
150 | of type TYPE, given in virtual format. */ | |
151 | ||
152 | #define STORE_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,VALBUF) abort(); | |
153 | ||
154 | /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state | |
155 | the address in which a function should return its structure value, | |
156 | as a CORE_ADDR (or an expression that can be used as one). */ | |
157 | ||
158 | #define EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS(REGBUF) (*(CORE_ADDR *)(REGBUF)) | |
159 | \f | |
160 | /* Describe the pointer in each stack frame to the previous stack frame | |
161 | (its caller). */ | |
162 | ||
163 | /* FRAME_CHAIN takes a frame's nominal address and produces the frame's | |
164 | chain-pointer. | |
165 | In the case of the Z8000, the frame's nominal address | |
166 | is the address of a ptr sized byte word containing the calling | |
167 | frame's address. */ | |
168 | ||
169 | #define FRAME_CHAIN(thisframe) frame_chain(thisframe); | |
170 | ||
171 | ||
172 | ||
173 | /* Define other aspects of the stack frame. */ | |
174 | ||
175 | /* A macro that tells us whether the function invocation represented | |
176 | by FI does not have a frame on the stack associated with it. If it | |
177 | does not, FRAMELESS is set to 1, else 0. */ | |
178 | #define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION(FI, FRAMELESS) \ | |
179 | (FRAMELESS) = frameless_look_for_prologue(FI) | |
180 | ||
181 | #define FRAME_SAVED_PC(FRAME) frame_saved_pc(FRAME) | |
182 | ||
183 | #define FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS(fi) ((fi)->frame) | |
184 | ||
185 | #define FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS(fi) ((fi)->frame) | |
186 | ||
187 | /* Set VAL to the number of args passed to frame described by FI. | |
188 | Can set VAL to -1, meaning no way to tell. */ | |
189 | ||
190 | /* We can't tell how many args there are | |
191 | now that the C compiler delays popping them. */ | |
192 | #if !defined (FRAME_NUM_ARGS) | |
193 | #define FRAME_NUM_ARGS(val,fi) (val = -1) | |
194 | #endif | |
195 | ||
196 | /* Return number of bytes at start of arglist that are not really args. */ | |
197 | ||
198 | #define FRAME_ARGS_SKIP 8 | |
199 | ||
200 | #ifdef __STDC__ | |
201 | struct frame_info; | |
202 | #endif | |
203 | extern void z8k_frame_init_saved_regs PARAMS ((struct frame_info *)); | |
204 | #define FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS(fi) z8k_frame_init_saved_regs (fi) | |
205 | ||
206 | \f | |
207 | /* Things needed for making the inferior call functions. | |
208 | It seems like every m68k based machine has almost identical definitions | |
209 | in the individual machine's configuration files. Most other cpu types | |
210 | (mips, i386, etc) have routines in their *-tdep.c files to handle this | |
211 | for most configurations. The m68k family should be able to do this as | |
212 | well. These macros can still be overridden when necessary. */ | |
213 | ||
214 | /* The CALL_DUMMY macro is the sequence of instructions, as disassembled | |
215 | by gdb itself: | |
216 | ||
217 | fmovemx fp0-fp7,sp@- 0xf227 0xe0ff | |
218 | moveml d0-a5,sp@- 0x48e7 0xfffc | |
219 | clrw sp@- 0x4267 | |
220 | movew ccr,sp@- 0x42e7 | |
221 | ||
222 | /..* The arguments are pushed at this point by GDB; | |
223 | no code is needed in the dummy for this. | |
224 | The CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET gives the position of | |
225 | the following jsr instruction. *../ | |
226 | ||
227 | jsr @#0x32323232 0x4eb9 0x3232 0x3232 | |
228 | addal #0x69696969,sp 0xdffc 0x6969 0x6969 | |
229 | trap #<your BPT_VECTOR number here> 0x4e4? | |
230 | nop 0x4e71 | |
231 | ||
232 | Note this is CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH bytes (28 for the above example). | |
233 | We actually start executing at the jsr, since the pushing of the | |
234 | registers is done by PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME. If this were real code, | |
235 | the arguments for the function called by the jsr would be pushed | |
236 | between the moveml and the jsr, and we could allow it to execute through. | |
237 | But the arguments have to be pushed by GDB after the PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME is | |
238 | done, and we cannot allow the moveml to push the registers again lest | |
239 | they be taken for the arguments. */ | |
240 | ||
241 | ||
242 | #define CALL_DUMMY { 0 } | |
243 | #define CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH 24 /* Size of CALL_DUMMY */ | |
244 | #define CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET 8 /* Offset to jsr instruction*/ | |
245 | ||
246 | ||
247 | /* Insert the specified number of args and function address | |
248 | into a call sequence of the above form stored at DUMMYNAME. | |
249 | We use the BFD routines to store a big-endian value of known size. */ | |
250 | ||
251 | #define FIX_CALL_DUMMY(dummyname, pc, fun, nargs, args, type, gcc_p) \ | |
252 | { bfd_putb32 (fun, (char *) dummyname + CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + 2); \ | |
253 | bfd_putb32 (nargs*4, (char *) dummyname + CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET + 8); } | |
254 | ||
255 | /* Push an empty stack frame, to record the current PC, etc. */ | |
256 | ||
257 | #define PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME { z8k_push_dummy_frame (); } | |
258 | ||
259 | extern void z8k_push_dummy_frame PARAMS ((void)); | |
260 | ||
261 | extern void z8k_pop_frame PARAMS ((void)); | |
262 | ||
263 | /* Discard from the stack the innermost frame, restoring all registers. */ | |
264 | ||
265 | #define POP_FRAME { z8k_pop_frame (); } | |
266 | ||
267 | /* Offset from SP to first arg on stack at first instruction of a function */ | |
268 | ||
269 | #define SP_ARG0 (1 * 4) | |
270 | ||
271 | extern CORE_ADDR z8k_addr_bits_remove PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR)); | |
272 | #define ADDR_BITS_REMOVE(addr) z8k_addr_bits_remove (addr) | |
273 | int sim_z8001_mode; | |
274 | #define BIG (sim_z8001_mode) | |
275 | ||
276 | #define read_memory_short(x) (read_memory_integer(x,2) & 0xffff) | |
277 | ||
278 | #define NO_STD_REGS | |
279 | ||
280 | #define PRINT_REGISTER_HOOK(regno) print_register_hook(regno) | |
281 | ||
282 | ||
283 | #define INIT_EXTRA_SYMTAB_INFO \ | |
284 | z8k_set_pointer_size(objfile->obfd->arch_info->bits_per_address); | |
285 | ||
286 | #define REGISTER_SIZE 4 | |
287 |