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252b5132 | 1 | /* linker.c -- BFD linker routines |
b9cf773d | 2 | Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, |
77cfaee6 | 3 | 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
252b5132 RH |
4 | Written by Steve Chamberlain and Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support |
5 | ||
5ed6aba4 | 6 | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. |
252b5132 | 7 | |
5ed6aba4 NC |
8 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | (at your option) any later version. | |
252b5132 | 12 | |
5ed6aba4 NC |
13 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
252b5132 | 17 | |
5ed6aba4 NC |
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
19 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
3e110533 | 20 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ |
252b5132 RH |
21 | |
22 | #include "bfd.h" | |
23 | #include "sysdep.h" | |
24 | #include "libbfd.h" | |
25 | #include "bfdlink.h" | |
26 | #include "genlink.h" | |
27 | ||
28 | /* | |
29 | SECTION | |
30 | Linker Functions | |
31 | ||
32 | @cindex Linker | |
33 | The linker uses three special entry points in the BFD target | |
34 | vector. It is not necessary to write special routines for | |
35 | these entry points when creating a new BFD back end, since | |
36 | generic versions are provided. However, writing them can | |
37 | speed up linking and make it use significantly less runtime | |
38 | memory. | |
39 | ||
40 | The first routine creates a hash table used by the other | |
41 | routines. The second routine adds the symbols from an object | |
42 | file to the hash table. The third routine takes all the | |
43 | object files and links them together to create the output | |
44 | file. These routines are designed so that the linker proper | |
45 | does not need to know anything about the symbols in the object | |
46 | files that it is linking. The linker merely arranges the | |
47 | sections as directed by the linker script and lets BFD handle | |
48 | the details of symbols and relocs. | |
49 | ||
50 | The second routine and third routines are passed a pointer to | |
51 | a <<struct bfd_link_info>> structure (defined in | |
52 | <<bfdlink.h>>) which holds information relevant to the link, | |
53 | including the linker hash table (which was created by the | |
54 | first routine) and a set of callback functions to the linker | |
55 | proper. | |
56 | ||
57 | The generic linker routines are in <<linker.c>>, and use the | |
58 | header file <<genlink.h>>. As of this writing, the only back | |
59 | ends which have implemented versions of these routines are | |
60 | a.out (in <<aoutx.h>>) and ECOFF (in <<ecoff.c>>). The a.out | |
61 | routines are used as examples throughout this section. | |
62 | ||
509945ae | 63 | @menu |
252b5132 RH |
64 | @* Creating a Linker Hash Table:: |
65 | @* Adding Symbols to the Hash Table:: | |
66 | @* Performing the Final Link:: | |
67 | @end menu | |
68 | ||
69 | INODE | |
70 | Creating a Linker Hash Table, Adding Symbols to the Hash Table, Linker Functions, Linker Functions | |
71 | SUBSECTION | |
72 | Creating a linker hash table | |
73 | ||
74 | @cindex _bfd_link_hash_table_create in target vector | |
75 | @cindex target vector (_bfd_link_hash_table_create) | |
76 | The linker routines must create a hash table, which must be | |
77 | derived from <<struct bfd_link_hash_table>> described in | |
dc1bc0c9 | 78 | <<bfdlink.c>>. @xref{Hash Tables}, for information on how to |
252b5132 RH |
79 | create a derived hash table. This entry point is called using |
80 | the target vector of the linker output file. | |
81 | ||
82 | The <<_bfd_link_hash_table_create>> entry point must allocate | |
83 | and initialize an instance of the desired hash table. If the | |
84 | back end does not require any additional information to be | |
85 | stored with the entries in the hash table, the entry point may | |
86 | simply create a <<struct bfd_link_hash_table>>. Most likely, | |
87 | however, some additional information will be needed. | |
88 | ||
89 | For example, with each entry in the hash table the a.out | |
90 | linker keeps the index the symbol has in the final output file | |
1049f94e | 91 | (this index number is used so that when doing a relocatable |
252b5132 RH |
92 | link the symbol index used in the output file can be quickly |
93 | filled in when copying over a reloc). The a.out linker code | |
94 | defines the required structures and functions for a hash table | |
95 | derived from <<struct bfd_link_hash_table>>. The a.out linker | |
96 | hash table is created by the function | |
97 | <<NAME(aout,link_hash_table_create)>>; it simply allocates | |
98 | space for the hash table, initializes it, and returns a | |
99 | pointer to it. | |
100 | ||
101 | When writing the linker routines for a new back end, you will | |
102 | generally not know exactly which fields will be required until | |
103 | you have finished. You should simply create a new hash table | |
104 | which defines no additional fields, and then simply add fields | |
105 | as they become necessary. | |
106 | ||
107 | INODE | |
108 | Adding Symbols to the Hash Table, Performing the Final Link, Creating a Linker Hash Table, Linker Functions | |
109 | SUBSECTION | |
110 | Adding symbols to the hash table | |
111 | ||
112 | @cindex _bfd_link_add_symbols in target vector | |
113 | @cindex target vector (_bfd_link_add_symbols) | |
114 | The linker proper will call the <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> | |
115 | entry point for each object file or archive which is to be | |
116 | linked (typically these are the files named on the command | |
117 | line, but some may also come from the linker script). The | |
118 | entry point is responsible for examining the file. For an | |
119 | object file, BFD must add any relevant symbol information to | |
120 | the hash table. For an archive, BFD must determine which | |
121 | elements of the archive should be used and adding them to the | |
122 | link. | |
123 | ||
124 | The a.out version of this entry point is | |
125 | <<NAME(aout,link_add_symbols)>>. | |
126 | ||
127 | @menu | |
128 | @* Differing file formats:: | |
129 | @* Adding symbols from an object file:: | |
130 | @* Adding symbols from an archive:: | |
131 | @end menu | |
132 | ||
133 | INODE | |
134 | Differing file formats, Adding symbols from an object file, Adding Symbols to the Hash Table, Adding Symbols to the Hash Table | |
135 | SUBSUBSECTION | |
136 | Differing file formats | |
137 | ||
138 | Normally all the files involved in a link will be of the same | |
139 | format, but it is also possible to link together different | |
140 | format object files, and the back end must support that. The | |
141 | <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> entry point is called via the target | |
142 | vector of the file to be added. This has an important | |
143 | consequence: the function may not assume that the hash table | |
144 | is the type created by the corresponding | |
145 | <<_bfd_link_hash_table_create>> vector. All the | |
146 | <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> function can assume about the hash | |
147 | table is that it is derived from <<struct | |
148 | bfd_link_hash_table>>. | |
149 | ||
150 | Sometimes the <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> function must store | |
151 | some information in the hash table entry to be used by the | |
152 | <<_bfd_final_link>> function. In such a case the <<creator>> | |
153 | field of the hash table must be checked to make sure that the | |
154 | hash table was created by an object file of the same format. | |
155 | ||
156 | The <<_bfd_final_link>> routine must be prepared to handle a | |
157 | hash entry without any extra information added by the | |
158 | <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> function. A hash entry without | |
159 | extra information will also occur when the linker script | |
160 | directs the linker to create a symbol. Note that, regardless | |
161 | of how a hash table entry is added, all the fields will be | |
162 | initialized to some sort of null value by the hash table entry | |
163 | initialization function. | |
164 | ||
165 | See <<ecoff_link_add_externals>> for an example of how to | |
166 | check the <<creator>> field before saving information (in this | |
167 | case, the ECOFF external symbol debugging information) in a | |
168 | hash table entry. | |
169 | ||
170 | INODE | |
171 | Adding symbols from an object file, Adding symbols from an archive, Differing file formats, Adding Symbols to the Hash Table | |
172 | SUBSUBSECTION | |
173 | Adding symbols from an object file | |
174 | ||
175 | When the <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> routine is passed an object | |
176 | file, it must add all externally visible symbols in that | |
177 | object file to the hash table. The actual work of adding the | |
178 | symbol to the hash table is normally handled by the function | |
179 | <<_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol>>. The | |
180 | <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> routine is responsible for reading | |
181 | all the symbols from the object file and passing the correct | |
182 | information to <<_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol>>. | |
183 | ||
184 | The <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> routine should not use | |
185 | <<bfd_canonicalize_symtab>> to read the symbols. The point of | |
186 | providing this routine is to avoid the overhead of converting | |
187 | the symbols into generic <<asymbol>> structures. | |
188 | ||
189 | @findex _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol | |
190 | <<_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol>> handles the details of | |
191 | combining common symbols, warning about multiple definitions, | |
192 | and so forth. It takes arguments which describe the symbol to | |
193 | add, notably symbol flags, a section, and an offset. The | |
194 | symbol flags include such things as <<BSF_WEAK>> or | |
195 | <<BSF_INDIRECT>>. The section is a section in the object | |
196 | file, or something like <<bfd_und_section_ptr>> for an undefined | |
197 | symbol or <<bfd_com_section_ptr>> for a common symbol. | |
198 | ||
199 | If the <<_bfd_final_link>> routine is also going to need to | |
200 | read the symbol information, the <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> | |
201 | routine should save it somewhere attached to the object file | |
202 | BFD. However, the information should only be saved if the | |
b34976b6 | 203 | <<keep_memory>> field of the <<info>> argument is TRUE, so |
252b5132 RH |
204 | that the <<-no-keep-memory>> linker switch is effective. |
205 | ||
206 | The a.out function which adds symbols from an object file is | |
207 | <<aout_link_add_object_symbols>>, and most of the interesting | |
208 | work is in <<aout_link_add_symbols>>. The latter saves | |
209 | pointers to the hash tables entries created by | |
210 | <<_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol>> indexed by symbol number, | |
211 | so that the <<_bfd_final_link>> routine does not have to call | |
212 | the hash table lookup routine to locate the entry. | |
213 | ||
214 | INODE | |
215 | Adding symbols from an archive, , Adding symbols from an object file, Adding Symbols to the Hash Table | |
216 | SUBSUBSECTION | |
217 | Adding symbols from an archive | |
218 | ||
219 | When the <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> routine is passed an | |
220 | archive, it must look through the symbols defined by the | |
221 | archive and decide which elements of the archive should be | |
222 | included in the link. For each such element it must call the | |
223 | <<add_archive_element>> linker callback, and it must add the | |
224 | symbols from the object file to the linker hash table. | |
225 | ||
226 | @findex _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols | |
227 | In most cases the work of looking through the symbols in the | |
228 | archive should be done by the | |
229 | <<_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols>> function. This | |
230 | function builds a hash table from the archive symbol table and | |
231 | looks through the list of undefined symbols to see which | |
232 | elements should be included. | |
233 | <<_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols>> is passed a function | |
234 | to call to make the final decision about adding an archive | |
235 | element to the link and to do the actual work of adding the | |
236 | symbols to the linker hash table. | |
237 | ||
238 | The function passed to | |
239 | <<_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols>> must read the | |
240 | symbols of the archive element and decide whether the archive | |
241 | element should be included in the link. If the element is to | |
242 | be included, the <<add_archive_element>> linker callback | |
243 | routine must be called with the element as an argument, and | |
244 | the elements symbols must be added to the linker hash table | |
245 | just as though the element had itself been passed to the | |
246 | <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> function. | |
247 | ||
248 | When the a.out <<_bfd_link_add_symbols>> function receives an | |
249 | archive, it calls <<_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols>> | |
250 | passing <<aout_link_check_archive_element>> as the function | |
251 | argument. <<aout_link_check_archive_element>> calls | |
252 | <<aout_link_check_ar_symbols>>. If the latter decides to add | |
253 | the element (an element is only added if it provides a real, | |
254 | non-common, definition for a previously undefined or common | |
255 | symbol) it calls the <<add_archive_element>> callback and then | |
256 | <<aout_link_check_archive_element>> calls | |
257 | <<aout_link_add_symbols>> to actually add the symbols to the | |
258 | linker hash table. | |
259 | ||
260 | The ECOFF back end is unusual in that it does not normally | |
261 | call <<_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols>>, because ECOFF | |
262 | archives already contain a hash table of symbols. The ECOFF | |
263 | back end searches the archive itself to avoid the overhead of | |
264 | creating a new hash table. | |
265 | ||
266 | INODE | |
267 | Performing the Final Link, , Adding Symbols to the Hash Table, Linker Functions | |
268 | SUBSECTION | |
269 | Performing the final link | |
270 | ||
271 | @cindex _bfd_link_final_link in target vector | |
272 | @cindex target vector (_bfd_final_link) | |
273 | When all the input files have been processed, the linker calls | |
274 | the <<_bfd_final_link>> entry point of the output BFD. This | |
275 | routine is responsible for producing the final output file, | |
276 | which has several aspects. It must relocate the contents of | |
277 | the input sections and copy the data into the output sections. | |
278 | It must build an output symbol table including any local | |
279 | symbols from the input files and the global symbols from the | |
1049f94e | 280 | hash table. When producing relocatable output, it must |
252b5132 RH |
281 | modify the input relocs and write them into the output file. |
282 | There may also be object format dependent work to be done. | |
283 | ||
284 | The linker will also call the <<write_object_contents>> entry | |
285 | point when the BFD is closed. The two entry points must work | |
286 | together in order to produce the correct output file. | |
287 | ||
288 | The details of how this works are inevitably dependent upon | |
289 | the specific object file format. The a.out | |
290 | <<_bfd_final_link>> routine is <<NAME(aout,final_link)>>. | |
291 | ||
292 | @menu | |
293 | @* Information provided by the linker:: | |
294 | @* Relocating the section contents:: | |
295 | @* Writing the symbol table:: | |
296 | @end menu | |
297 | ||
298 | INODE | |
299 | Information provided by the linker, Relocating the section contents, Performing the Final Link, Performing the Final Link | |
300 | SUBSUBSECTION | |
301 | Information provided by the linker | |
302 | ||
303 | Before the linker calls the <<_bfd_final_link>> entry point, | |
304 | it sets up some data structures for the function to use. | |
305 | ||
306 | The <<input_bfds>> field of the <<bfd_link_info>> structure | |
307 | will point to a list of all the input files included in the | |
308 | link. These files are linked through the <<link_next>> field | |
309 | of the <<bfd>> structure. | |
310 | ||
311 | Each section in the output file will have a list of | |
8423293d | 312 | <<link_order>> structures attached to the <<map_head.link_order>> |
252b5132 RH |
313 | field (the <<link_order>> structure is defined in |
314 | <<bfdlink.h>>). These structures describe how to create the | |
315 | contents of the output section in terms of the contents of | |
316 | various input sections, fill constants, and, eventually, other | |
317 | types of information. They also describe relocs that must be | |
318 | created by the BFD backend, but do not correspond to any input | |
319 | file; this is used to support -Ur, which builds constructors | |
1049f94e | 320 | while generating a relocatable object file. |
252b5132 RH |
321 | |
322 | INODE | |
323 | Relocating the section contents, Writing the symbol table, Information provided by the linker, Performing the Final Link | |
324 | SUBSUBSECTION | |
325 | Relocating the section contents | |
326 | ||
327 | The <<_bfd_final_link>> function should look through the | |
328 | <<link_order>> structures attached to each section of the | |
329 | output file. Each <<link_order>> structure should either be | |
330 | handled specially, or it should be passed to the function | |
331 | <<_bfd_default_link_order>> which will do the right thing | |
332 | (<<_bfd_default_link_order>> is defined in <<linker.c>>). | |
333 | ||
334 | For efficiency, a <<link_order>> of type | |
335 | <<bfd_indirect_link_order>> whose associated section belongs | |
336 | to a BFD of the same format as the output BFD must be handled | |
337 | specially. This type of <<link_order>> describes part of an | |
338 | output section in terms of a section belonging to one of the | |
339 | input files. The <<_bfd_final_link>> function should read the | |
340 | contents of the section and any associated relocs, apply the | |
341 | relocs to the section contents, and write out the modified | |
1049f94e | 342 | section contents. If performing a relocatable link, the |
252b5132 RH |
343 | relocs themselves must also be modified and written out. |
344 | ||
345 | @findex _bfd_relocate_contents | |
346 | @findex _bfd_final_link_relocate | |
347 | The functions <<_bfd_relocate_contents>> and | |
348 | <<_bfd_final_link_relocate>> provide some general support for | |
349 | performing the actual relocations, notably overflow checking. | |
350 | Their arguments include information about the symbol the | |
351 | relocation is against and a <<reloc_howto_type>> argument | |
352 | which describes the relocation to perform. These functions | |
353 | are defined in <<reloc.c>>. | |
354 | ||
355 | The a.out function which handles reading, relocating, and | |
356 | writing section contents is <<aout_link_input_section>>. The | |
357 | actual relocation is done in <<aout_link_input_section_std>> | |
358 | and <<aout_link_input_section_ext>>. | |
359 | ||
360 | INODE | |
361 | Writing the symbol table, , Relocating the section contents, Performing the Final Link | |
362 | SUBSUBSECTION | |
363 | Writing the symbol table | |
364 | ||
365 | The <<_bfd_final_link>> function must gather all the symbols | |
366 | in the input files and write them out. It must also write out | |
367 | all the symbols in the global hash table. This must be | |
368 | controlled by the <<strip>> and <<discard>> fields of the | |
369 | <<bfd_link_info>> structure. | |
370 | ||
371 | The local symbols of the input files will not have been | |
372 | entered into the linker hash table. The <<_bfd_final_link>> | |
373 | routine must consider each input file and include the symbols | |
374 | in the output file. It may be convenient to do this when | |
375 | looking through the <<link_order>> structures, or it may be | |
376 | done by stepping through the <<input_bfds>> list. | |
377 | ||
378 | The <<_bfd_final_link>> routine must also traverse the global | |
379 | hash table to gather all the externally visible symbols. It | |
380 | is possible that most of the externally visible symbols may be | |
381 | written out when considering the symbols of each input file, | |
382 | but it is still necessary to traverse the hash table since the | |
383 | linker script may have defined some symbols that are not in | |
384 | any of the input files. | |
385 | ||
386 | The <<strip>> field of the <<bfd_link_info>> structure | |
387 | controls which symbols are written out. The possible values | |
388 | are listed in <<bfdlink.h>>. If the value is <<strip_some>>, | |
389 | then the <<keep_hash>> field of the <<bfd_link_info>> | |
390 | structure is a hash table of symbols to keep; each symbol | |
391 | should be looked up in this hash table, and only symbols which | |
392 | are present should be included in the output file. | |
393 | ||
394 | If the <<strip>> field of the <<bfd_link_info>> structure | |
395 | permits local symbols to be written out, the <<discard>> field | |
396 | is used to further controls which local symbols are included | |
397 | in the output file. If the value is <<discard_l>>, then all | |
398 | local symbols which begin with a certain prefix are discarded; | |
399 | this is controlled by the <<bfd_is_local_label_name>> entry point. | |
400 | ||
401 | The a.out backend handles symbols by calling | |
402 | <<aout_link_write_symbols>> on each input BFD and then | |
403 | traversing the global hash table with the function | |
404 | <<aout_link_write_other_symbol>>. It builds a string table | |
405 | while writing out the symbols, which is written to the output | |
406 | file at the end of <<NAME(aout,final_link)>>. | |
407 | */ | |
408 | ||
b34976b6 | 409 | static bfd_boolean generic_link_add_object_symbols |
c58b9523 AM |
410 | (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean collect); |
411 | static bfd_boolean generic_link_add_symbols | |
412 | (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean); | |
b34976b6 | 413 | static bfd_boolean generic_link_check_archive_element_no_collect |
c58b9523 | 414 | (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *); |
b34976b6 | 415 | static bfd_boolean generic_link_check_archive_element_collect |
c58b9523 | 416 | (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *); |
b34976b6 | 417 | static bfd_boolean generic_link_check_archive_element |
c58b9523 | 418 | (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean); |
b34976b6 | 419 | static bfd_boolean generic_link_add_symbol_list |
c58b9523 AM |
420 | (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_size_type count, asymbol **, |
421 | bfd_boolean); | |
b34976b6 | 422 | static bfd_boolean generic_add_output_symbol |
c58b9523 | 423 | (bfd *, size_t *psymalloc, asymbol *); |
b34976b6 | 424 | static bfd_boolean default_data_link_order |
c58b9523 | 425 | (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct bfd_link_order *); |
b34976b6 | 426 | static bfd_boolean default_indirect_link_order |
c58b9523 AM |
427 | (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct bfd_link_order *, |
428 | bfd_boolean); | |
252b5132 RH |
429 | |
430 | /* The link hash table structure is defined in bfdlink.h. It provides | |
431 | a base hash table which the backend specific hash tables are built | |
432 | upon. */ | |
433 | ||
434 | /* Routine to create an entry in the link hash table. */ | |
435 | ||
436 | struct bfd_hash_entry * | |
c58b9523 AM |
437 | _bfd_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry, |
438 | struct bfd_hash_table *table, | |
439 | const char *string) | |
252b5132 | 440 | { |
252b5132 RH |
441 | /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a |
442 | subclass. */ | |
51b64d56 AM |
443 | if (entry == NULL) |
444 | { | |
c58b9523 | 445 | entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_entry)); |
51b64d56 AM |
446 | if (entry == NULL) |
447 | return entry; | |
448 | } | |
252b5132 RH |
449 | |
450 | /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */ | |
51b64d56 AM |
451 | entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string); |
452 | if (entry) | |
252b5132 | 453 | { |
51b64d56 AM |
454 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) entry; |
455 | ||
252b5132 | 456 | /* Initialize the local fields. */ |
51b64d56 | 457 | h->type = bfd_link_hash_new; |
10d86c8a AM |
458 | memset (&h->u.undef.next, 0, |
459 | (sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_entry) | |
460 | - offsetof (struct bfd_link_hash_entry, u.undef.next))); | |
252b5132 RH |
461 | } |
462 | ||
51b64d56 | 463 | return entry; |
252b5132 RH |
464 | } |
465 | ||
466 | /* Initialize a link hash table. The BFD argument is the one | |
467 | responsible for creating this table. */ | |
468 | ||
b34976b6 | 469 | bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
470 | _bfd_link_hash_table_init |
471 | (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table, | |
472 | bfd *abfd, | |
473 | struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *, | |
474 | struct bfd_hash_table *, | |
475 | const char *)) | |
252b5132 RH |
476 | { |
477 | table->creator = abfd->xvec; | |
478 | table->undefs = NULL; | |
479 | table->undefs_tail = NULL; | |
8ea2e4bd NC |
480 | table->type = bfd_link_generic_hash_table; |
481 | ||
252b5132 RH |
482 | return bfd_hash_table_init (&table->table, newfunc); |
483 | } | |
484 | ||
b34976b6 | 485 | /* Look up a symbol in a link hash table. If follow is TRUE, we |
252b5132 RH |
486 | follow bfd_link_hash_indirect and bfd_link_hash_warning links to |
487 | the real symbol. */ | |
488 | ||
489 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry * | |
c58b9523 AM |
490 | bfd_link_hash_lookup (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table, |
491 | const char *string, | |
492 | bfd_boolean create, | |
493 | bfd_boolean copy, | |
494 | bfd_boolean follow) | |
252b5132 RH |
495 | { |
496 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *ret; | |
497 | ||
498 | ret = ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) | |
499 | bfd_hash_lookup (&table->table, string, create, copy)); | |
500 | ||
c58b9523 | 501 | if (follow && ret != NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
502 | { |
503 | while (ret->type == bfd_link_hash_indirect | |
504 | || ret->type == bfd_link_hash_warning) | |
505 | ret = ret->u.i.link; | |
506 | } | |
507 | ||
508 | return ret; | |
509 | } | |
510 | ||
511 | /* Look up a symbol in the main linker hash table if the symbol might | |
512 | be wrapped. This should only be used for references to an | |
513 | undefined symbol, not for definitions of a symbol. */ | |
514 | ||
515 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry * | |
c58b9523 AM |
516 | bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (bfd *abfd, |
517 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
518 | const char *string, | |
519 | bfd_boolean create, | |
520 | bfd_boolean copy, | |
521 | bfd_boolean follow) | |
252b5132 | 522 | { |
dc810e39 AM |
523 | bfd_size_type amt; |
524 | ||
252b5132 RH |
525 | if (info->wrap_hash != NULL) |
526 | { | |
527 | const char *l; | |
b9cf773d | 528 | char prefix = '\0'; |
252b5132 RH |
529 | |
530 | l = string; | |
b9cf773d AM |
531 | if (*l == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) || *l == info->wrap_char) |
532 | { | |
533 | prefix = *l; | |
534 | ++l; | |
535 | } | |
252b5132 RH |
536 | |
537 | #undef WRAP | |
538 | #define WRAP "__wrap_" | |
539 | ||
b34976b6 | 540 | if (bfd_hash_lookup (info->wrap_hash, l, FALSE, FALSE) != NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
541 | { |
542 | char *n; | |
543 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h; | |
544 | ||
545 | /* This symbol is being wrapped. We want to replace all | |
546 | references to SYM with references to __wrap_SYM. */ | |
547 | ||
dc810e39 | 548 | amt = strlen (l) + sizeof WRAP + 1; |
c58b9523 | 549 | n = bfd_malloc (amt); |
252b5132 RH |
550 | if (n == NULL) |
551 | return NULL; | |
552 | ||
b9cf773d | 553 | n[0] = prefix; |
252b5132 RH |
554 | n[1] = '\0'; |
555 | strcat (n, WRAP); | |
556 | strcat (n, l); | |
b34976b6 | 557 | h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, n, create, TRUE, follow); |
252b5132 RH |
558 | free (n); |
559 | return h; | |
560 | } | |
561 | ||
562 | #undef WRAP | |
563 | ||
564 | #undef REAL | |
565 | #define REAL "__real_" | |
566 | ||
567 | if (*l == '_' | |
568 | && strncmp (l, REAL, sizeof REAL - 1) == 0 | |
569 | && bfd_hash_lookup (info->wrap_hash, l + sizeof REAL - 1, | |
b34976b6 | 570 | FALSE, FALSE) != NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
571 | { |
572 | char *n; | |
573 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h; | |
574 | ||
575 | /* This is a reference to __real_SYM, where SYM is being | |
576 | wrapped. We want to replace all references to __real_SYM | |
577 | with references to SYM. */ | |
578 | ||
dc810e39 | 579 | amt = strlen (l + sizeof REAL - 1) + 2; |
c58b9523 | 580 | n = bfd_malloc (amt); |
252b5132 RH |
581 | if (n == NULL) |
582 | return NULL; | |
583 | ||
b9cf773d | 584 | n[0] = prefix; |
252b5132 RH |
585 | n[1] = '\0'; |
586 | strcat (n, l + sizeof REAL - 1); | |
b34976b6 | 587 | h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, n, create, TRUE, follow); |
252b5132 RH |
588 | free (n); |
589 | return h; | |
590 | } | |
591 | ||
592 | #undef REAL | |
593 | } | |
594 | ||
595 | return bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, string, create, copy, follow); | |
596 | } | |
597 | ||
598 | /* Traverse a generic link hash table. The only reason this is not a | |
599 | macro is to do better type checking. This code presumes that an | |
600 | argument passed as a struct bfd_hash_entry * may be caught as a | |
601 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry * with no explicit cast required on the | |
602 | call. */ | |
603 | ||
509945ae | 604 | void |
c58b9523 AM |
605 | bfd_link_hash_traverse |
606 | (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table, | |
607 | bfd_boolean (*func) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *), | |
608 | void *info) | |
252b5132 RH |
609 | { |
610 | bfd_hash_traverse (&table->table, | |
c58b9523 | 611 | (bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_hash_entry *, void *)) func, |
252b5132 RH |
612 | info); |
613 | } | |
614 | ||
615 | /* Add a symbol to the linker hash table undefs list. */ | |
616 | ||
c58b9523 AM |
617 | void |
618 | bfd_link_add_undef (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table, | |
619 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h) | |
252b5132 | 620 | { |
f6e332e6 | 621 | BFD_ASSERT (h->u.undef.next == NULL); |
c58b9523 | 622 | if (table->undefs_tail != NULL) |
f6e332e6 | 623 | table->undefs_tail->u.undef.next = h; |
c58b9523 | 624 | if (table->undefs == NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
625 | table->undefs = h; |
626 | table->undefs_tail = h; | |
627 | } | |
77cfaee6 AM |
628 | |
629 | /* The undefs list was designed so that in normal use we don't need to | |
630 | remove entries. However, if symbols on the list are changed from | |
631 | bfd_link_hash_undefined to either bfd_link_hash_undefweak or | |
632 | bfd_link_hash_new for some reason, then they must be removed from the | |
633 | list. Failure to do so might result in the linker attempting to add | |
634 | the symbol to the list again at a later stage. */ | |
635 | ||
636 | void | |
637 | bfd_link_repair_undef_list (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table) | |
638 | { | |
639 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry **pun; | |
640 | ||
641 | pun = &table->undefs; | |
642 | while (*pun != NULL) | |
643 | { | |
644 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h = *pun; | |
645 | ||
646 | if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new | |
647 | || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak) | |
648 | { | |
649 | *pun = h->u.undef.next; | |
650 | h->u.undef.next = NULL; | |
651 | if (h == table->undefs_tail) | |
652 | { | |
653 | if (pun == &table->undefs) | |
654 | table->undefs_tail = NULL; | |
655 | else | |
656 | /* pun points at an u.undef.next field. Go back to | |
657 | the start of the link_hash_entry. */ | |
658 | table->undefs_tail = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) | |
659 | ((char *) pun - ((char *) &h->u.undef.next - (char *) h)); | |
660 | break; | |
661 | } | |
662 | } | |
663 | else | |
664 | pun = &h->u.undef.next; | |
665 | } | |
666 | } | |
252b5132 | 667 | \f |
19852a2a | 668 | /* Routine to create an entry in a generic link hash table. */ |
252b5132 RH |
669 | |
670 | struct bfd_hash_entry * | |
c58b9523 AM |
671 | _bfd_generic_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry, |
672 | struct bfd_hash_table *table, | |
673 | const char *string) | |
252b5132 | 674 | { |
252b5132 RH |
675 | /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a |
676 | subclass. */ | |
51b64d56 AM |
677 | if (entry == NULL) |
678 | { | |
c58b9523 | 679 | entry = |
d45913a0 | 680 | bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct generic_link_hash_entry)); |
51b64d56 AM |
681 | if (entry == NULL) |
682 | return entry; | |
683 | } | |
252b5132 RH |
684 | |
685 | /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */ | |
51b64d56 AM |
686 | entry = _bfd_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string); |
687 | if (entry) | |
252b5132 | 688 | { |
51b64d56 AM |
689 | struct generic_link_hash_entry *ret; |
690 | ||
252b5132 | 691 | /* Set local fields. */ |
51b64d56 | 692 | ret = (struct generic_link_hash_entry *) entry; |
b34976b6 | 693 | ret->written = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
694 | ret->sym = NULL; |
695 | } | |
696 | ||
51b64d56 | 697 | return entry; |
252b5132 RH |
698 | } |
699 | ||
19852a2a | 700 | /* Create a generic link hash table. */ |
252b5132 RH |
701 | |
702 | struct bfd_link_hash_table * | |
c58b9523 | 703 | _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd) |
252b5132 RH |
704 | { |
705 | struct generic_link_hash_table *ret; | |
dc810e39 | 706 | bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct generic_link_hash_table); |
252b5132 | 707 | |
c58b9523 | 708 | ret = bfd_malloc (amt); |
252b5132 | 709 | if (ret == NULL) |
c58b9523 | 710 | return NULL; |
252b5132 RH |
711 | if (! _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&ret->root, abfd, |
712 | _bfd_generic_link_hash_newfunc)) | |
713 | { | |
714 | free (ret); | |
c58b9523 | 715 | return NULL; |
252b5132 RH |
716 | } |
717 | return &ret->root; | |
718 | } | |
719 | ||
e2d34d7d | 720 | void |
c58b9523 | 721 | _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free (struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash) |
e2d34d7d DJ |
722 | { |
723 | struct generic_link_hash_table *ret | |
724 | = (struct generic_link_hash_table *) hash; | |
725 | ||
726 | bfd_hash_table_free (&ret->root.table); | |
727 | free (ret); | |
728 | } | |
729 | ||
252b5132 RH |
730 | /* Grab the symbols for an object file when doing a generic link. We |
731 | store the symbols in the outsymbols field. We need to keep them | |
732 | around for the entire link to ensure that we only read them once. | |
733 | If we read them multiple times, we might wind up with relocs and | |
734 | the hash table pointing to different instances of the symbol | |
735 | structure. */ | |
736 | ||
b34976b6 | 737 | static bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 | 738 | generic_link_read_symbols (bfd *abfd) |
252b5132 | 739 | { |
c58b9523 | 740 | if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) == NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
741 | { |
742 | long symsize; | |
743 | long symcount; | |
744 | ||
745 | symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd); | |
746 | if (symsize < 0) | |
b34976b6 | 747 | return FALSE; |
c58b9523 | 748 | bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) = bfd_alloc (abfd, symsize); |
252b5132 | 749 | if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) == NULL && symsize != 0) |
b34976b6 | 750 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
751 | symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd)); |
752 | if (symcount < 0) | |
b34976b6 | 753 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
754 | bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount; |
755 | } | |
756 | ||
b34976b6 | 757 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
758 | } |
759 | \f | |
760 | /* Generic function to add symbols to from an object file to the | |
761 | global hash table. This version does not automatically collect | |
762 | constructors by name. */ | |
763 | ||
b34976b6 | 764 | bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 | 765 | _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) |
252b5132 | 766 | { |
b34976b6 | 767 | return generic_link_add_symbols (abfd, info, FALSE); |
252b5132 RH |
768 | } |
769 | ||
770 | /* Generic function to add symbols from an object file to the global | |
771 | hash table. This version automatically collects constructors by | |
772 | name, as the collect2 program does. It should be used for any | |
773 | target which does not provide some other mechanism for setting up | |
774 | constructors and destructors; these are approximately those targets | |
775 | for which gcc uses collect2 and do not support stabs. */ | |
776 | ||
b34976b6 | 777 | bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 | 778 | _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols_collect (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) |
252b5132 | 779 | { |
b34976b6 | 780 | return generic_link_add_symbols (abfd, info, TRUE); |
252b5132 RH |
781 | } |
782 | ||
2d653fc7 AM |
783 | /* Indicate that we are only retrieving symbol values from this |
784 | section. We want the symbols to act as though the values in the | |
785 | file are absolute. */ | |
786 | ||
787 | void | |
c58b9523 AM |
788 | _bfd_generic_link_just_syms (asection *sec, |
789 | struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) | |
2d653fc7 AM |
790 | { |
791 | sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr; | |
792 | sec->output_offset = sec->vma; | |
793 | } | |
794 | ||
252b5132 RH |
795 | /* Add symbols from an object file to the global hash table. */ |
796 | ||
b34976b6 | 797 | static bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
798 | generic_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, |
799 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
800 | bfd_boolean collect) | |
252b5132 | 801 | { |
b34976b6 | 802 | bfd_boolean ret; |
252b5132 RH |
803 | |
804 | switch (bfd_get_format (abfd)) | |
805 | { | |
806 | case bfd_object: | |
807 | ret = generic_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info, collect); | |
808 | break; | |
809 | case bfd_archive: | |
810 | ret = (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols | |
811 | (abfd, info, | |
812 | (collect | |
813 | ? generic_link_check_archive_element_collect | |
814 | : generic_link_check_archive_element_no_collect))); | |
815 | break; | |
816 | default: | |
817 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
b34976b6 | 818 | ret = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
819 | } |
820 | ||
821 | return ret; | |
822 | } | |
823 | ||
824 | /* Add symbols from an object file to the global hash table. */ | |
825 | ||
b34976b6 | 826 | static bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
827 | generic_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, |
828 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
829 | bfd_boolean collect) | |
252b5132 | 830 | { |
dc810e39 | 831 | bfd_size_type symcount; |
fc0a2244 | 832 | struct bfd_symbol **outsyms; |
dc810e39 | 833 | |
252b5132 | 834 | if (! generic_link_read_symbols (abfd)) |
b34976b6 | 835 | return FALSE; |
dc810e39 AM |
836 | symcount = _bfd_generic_link_get_symcount (abfd); |
837 | outsyms = _bfd_generic_link_get_symbols (abfd); | |
838 | return generic_link_add_symbol_list (abfd, info, symcount, outsyms, collect); | |
252b5132 RH |
839 | } |
840 | \f | |
841 | /* We build a hash table of all symbols defined in an archive. */ | |
842 | ||
843 | /* An archive symbol may be defined by multiple archive elements. | |
844 | This linked list is used to hold the elements. */ | |
845 | ||
846 | struct archive_list | |
847 | { | |
848 | struct archive_list *next; | |
dc810e39 | 849 | unsigned int indx; |
252b5132 RH |
850 | }; |
851 | ||
852 | /* An entry in an archive hash table. */ | |
853 | ||
854 | struct archive_hash_entry | |
855 | { | |
856 | struct bfd_hash_entry root; | |
857 | /* Where the symbol is defined. */ | |
858 | struct archive_list *defs; | |
859 | }; | |
860 | ||
861 | /* An archive hash table itself. */ | |
862 | ||
863 | struct archive_hash_table | |
864 | { | |
865 | struct bfd_hash_table table; | |
866 | }; | |
867 | ||
252b5132 RH |
868 | /* Create a new entry for an archive hash table. */ |
869 | ||
870 | static struct bfd_hash_entry * | |
c58b9523 AM |
871 | archive_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry, |
872 | struct bfd_hash_table *table, | |
873 | const char *string) | |
252b5132 RH |
874 | { |
875 | struct archive_hash_entry *ret = (struct archive_hash_entry *) entry; | |
876 | ||
877 | /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a | |
878 | subclass. */ | |
c58b9523 AM |
879 | if (ret == NULL) |
880 | ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct archive_hash_entry)); | |
881 | if (ret == NULL) | |
252b5132 RH |
882 | return NULL; |
883 | ||
884 | /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */ | |
885 | ret = ((struct archive_hash_entry *) | |
886 | bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string)); | |
887 | ||
888 | if (ret) | |
889 | { | |
890 | /* Initialize the local fields. */ | |
c58b9523 | 891 | ret->defs = NULL; |
252b5132 RH |
892 | } |
893 | ||
c58b9523 | 894 | return &ret->root; |
252b5132 RH |
895 | } |
896 | ||
897 | /* Initialize an archive hash table. */ | |
898 | ||
b34976b6 | 899 | static bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
900 | archive_hash_table_init |
901 | (struct archive_hash_table *table, | |
902 | struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *, | |
903 | struct bfd_hash_table *, | |
904 | const char *)) | |
252b5132 RH |
905 | { |
906 | return bfd_hash_table_init (&table->table, newfunc); | |
907 | } | |
908 | ||
909 | /* Look up an entry in an archive hash table. */ | |
910 | ||
911 | #define archive_hash_lookup(t, string, create, copy) \ | |
912 | ((struct archive_hash_entry *) \ | |
913 | bfd_hash_lookup (&(t)->table, (string), (create), (copy))) | |
914 | ||
915 | /* Allocate space in an archive hash table. */ | |
916 | ||
917 | #define archive_hash_allocate(t, size) bfd_hash_allocate (&(t)->table, (size)) | |
918 | ||
919 | /* Free an archive hash table. */ | |
920 | ||
921 | #define archive_hash_table_free(t) bfd_hash_table_free (&(t)->table) | |
922 | ||
923 | /* Generic function to add symbols from an archive file to the global | |
924 | hash file. This function presumes that the archive symbol table | |
925 | has already been read in (this is normally done by the | |
926 | bfd_check_format entry point). It looks through the undefined and | |
927 | common symbols and searches the archive symbol table for them. If | |
928 | it finds an entry, it includes the associated object file in the | |
929 | link. | |
930 | ||
931 | The old linker looked through the archive symbol table for | |
932 | undefined symbols. We do it the other way around, looking through | |
933 | undefined symbols for symbols defined in the archive. The | |
934 | advantage of the newer scheme is that we only have to look through | |
935 | the list of undefined symbols once, whereas the old method had to | |
936 | re-search the symbol table each time a new object file was added. | |
937 | ||
938 | The CHECKFN argument is used to see if an object file should be | |
b34976b6 | 939 | included. CHECKFN should set *PNEEDED to TRUE if the object file |
252b5132 RH |
940 | should be included, and must also call the bfd_link_info |
941 | add_archive_element callback function and handle adding the symbols | |
b34976b6 | 942 | to the global hash table. CHECKFN should only return FALSE if some |
252b5132 RH |
943 | sort of error occurs. |
944 | ||
945 | For some formats, such as a.out, it is possible to look through an | |
946 | object file but not actually include it in the link. The | |
947 | archive_pass field in a BFD is used to avoid checking the symbols | |
948 | of an object files too many times. When an object is included in | |
949 | the link, archive_pass is set to -1. If an object is scanned but | |
950 | not included, archive_pass is set to the pass number. The pass | |
951 | number is incremented each time a new object file is included. The | |
952 | pass number is used because when a new object file is included it | |
953 | may create new undefined symbols which cause a previously examined | |
954 | object file to be included. */ | |
955 | ||
b34976b6 | 956 | bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
957 | _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols |
958 | (bfd *abfd, | |
959 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
960 | bfd_boolean (*checkfn) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *)) | |
252b5132 RH |
961 | { |
962 | carsym *arsyms; | |
963 | carsym *arsym_end; | |
964 | register carsym *arsym; | |
965 | int pass; | |
966 | struct archive_hash_table arsym_hash; | |
dc810e39 | 967 | unsigned int indx; |
252b5132 RH |
968 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry **pundef; |
969 | ||
970 | if (! bfd_has_map (abfd)) | |
971 | { | |
972 | /* An empty archive is a special case. */ | |
c58b9523 | 973 | if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL) == NULL) |
b34976b6 | 974 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 | 975 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap); |
b34976b6 | 976 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
977 | } |
978 | ||
979 | arsyms = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs; | |
980 | arsym_end = arsyms + bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count; | |
981 | ||
982 | /* In order to quickly determine whether an symbol is defined in | |
983 | this archive, we build a hash table of the symbols. */ | |
984 | if (! archive_hash_table_init (&arsym_hash, archive_hash_newfunc)) | |
b34976b6 | 985 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
986 | for (arsym = arsyms, indx = 0; arsym < arsym_end; arsym++, indx++) |
987 | { | |
988 | struct archive_hash_entry *arh; | |
989 | struct archive_list *l, **pp; | |
990 | ||
b34976b6 | 991 | arh = archive_hash_lookup (&arsym_hash, arsym->name, TRUE, FALSE); |
c58b9523 | 992 | if (arh == NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
993 | goto error_return; |
994 | l = ((struct archive_list *) | |
995 | archive_hash_allocate (&arsym_hash, sizeof (struct archive_list))); | |
996 | if (l == NULL) | |
997 | goto error_return; | |
998 | l->indx = indx; | |
c58b9523 | 999 | for (pp = &arh->defs; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next) |
252b5132 RH |
1000 | ; |
1001 | *pp = l; | |
1002 | l->next = NULL; | |
1003 | } | |
1004 | ||
1005 | /* The archive_pass field in the archive itself is used to | |
1006 | initialize PASS, sine we may search the same archive multiple | |
1007 | times. */ | |
1008 | pass = abfd->archive_pass + 1; | |
1009 | ||
1010 | /* New undefined symbols are added to the end of the list, so we | |
1011 | only need to look through it once. */ | |
1012 | pundef = &info->hash->undefs; | |
c58b9523 | 1013 | while (*pundef != NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
1014 | { |
1015 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h; | |
1016 | struct archive_hash_entry *arh; | |
1017 | struct archive_list *l; | |
1018 | ||
1019 | h = *pundef; | |
1020 | ||
1021 | /* When a symbol is defined, it is not necessarily removed from | |
1022 | the list. */ | |
1023 | if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined | |
1024 | && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common) | |
1025 | { | |
1026 | /* Remove this entry from the list, for general cleanliness | |
1027 | and because we are going to look through the list again | |
1028 | if we search any more libraries. We can't remove the | |
1029 | entry if it is the tail, because that would lose any | |
1030 | entries we add to the list later on (it would also cause | |
1031 | us to lose track of whether the symbol has been | |
1032 | referenced). */ | |
1033 | if (*pundef != info->hash->undefs_tail) | |
f6e332e6 | 1034 | *pundef = (*pundef)->u.undef.next; |
252b5132 | 1035 | else |
f6e332e6 | 1036 | pundef = &(*pundef)->u.undef.next; |
252b5132 RH |
1037 | continue; |
1038 | } | |
1039 | ||
1040 | /* Look for this symbol in the archive symbol map. */ | |
b34976b6 | 1041 | arh = archive_hash_lookup (&arsym_hash, h->root.string, FALSE, FALSE); |
c58b9523 | 1042 | if (arh == NULL) |
252b5132 | 1043 | { |
dc810e39 | 1044 | /* If we haven't found the exact symbol we're looking for, |
8ceb7a1b CW |
1045 | let's look for its import thunk */ |
1046 | if (info->pei386_auto_import) | |
1047 | { | |
dc810e39 | 1048 | bfd_size_type amt = strlen (h->root.string) + 10; |
c58b9523 | 1049 | char *buf = bfd_malloc (amt); |
f6be24f9 | 1050 | if (buf == NULL) |
b34976b6 | 1051 | return FALSE; |
f6be24f9 | 1052 | |
8ceb7a1b | 1053 | sprintf (buf, "__imp_%s", h->root.string); |
b34976b6 | 1054 | arh = archive_hash_lookup (&arsym_hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE); |
f6be24f9 | 1055 | free(buf); |
8ceb7a1b | 1056 | } |
c58b9523 | 1057 | if (arh == NULL) |
8ceb7a1b | 1058 | { |
f6e332e6 | 1059 | pundef = &(*pundef)->u.undef.next; |
8ceb7a1b CW |
1060 | continue; |
1061 | } | |
252b5132 | 1062 | } |
252b5132 | 1063 | /* Look at all the objects which define this symbol. */ |
c58b9523 | 1064 | for (l = arh->defs; l != NULL; l = l->next) |
252b5132 RH |
1065 | { |
1066 | bfd *element; | |
b34976b6 | 1067 | bfd_boolean needed; |
252b5132 RH |
1068 | |
1069 | /* If the symbol has gotten defined along the way, quit. */ | |
1070 | if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined | |
1071 | && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common) | |
1072 | break; | |
1073 | ||
1074 | element = bfd_get_elt_at_index (abfd, l->indx); | |
c58b9523 | 1075 | if (element == NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
1076 | goto error_return; |
1077 | ||
1078 | /* If we've already included this element, or if we've | |
1079 | already checked it on this pass, continue. */ | |
1080 | if (element->archive_pass == -1 | |
1081 | || element->archive_pass == pass) | |
1082 | continue; | |
1083 | ||
1084 | /* If we can't figure this element out, just ignore it. */ | |
1085 | if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object)) | |
1086 | { | |
1087 | element->archive_pass = -1; | |
1088 | continue; | |
1089 | } | |
1090 | ||
1091 | /* CHECKFN will see if this element should be included, and | |
1092 | go ahead and include it if appropriate. */ | |
1093 | if (! (*checkfn) (element, info, &needed)) | |
1094 | goto error_return; | |
1095 | ||
1096 | if (! needed) | |
1097 | element->archive_pass = pass; | |
1098 | else | |
1099 | { | |
1100 | element->archive_pass = -1; | |
1101 | ||
1102 | /* Increment the pass count to show that we may need to | |
1103 | recheck object files which were already checked. */ | |
1104 | ++pass; | |
1105 | } | |
1106 | } | |
1107 | ||
f6e332e6 | 1108 | pundef = &(*pundef)->u.undef.next; |
252b5132 RH |
1109 | } |
1110 | ||
1111 | archive_hash_table_free (&arsym_hash); | |
1112 | ||
1113 | /* Save PASS in case we are called again. */ | |
1114 | abfd->archive_pass = pass; | |
1115 | ||
b34976b6 | 1116 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
1117 | |
1118 | error_return: | |
1119 | archive_hash_table_free (&arsym_hash); | |
b34976b6 | 1120 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1121 | } |
1122 | \f | |
1123 | /* See if we should include an archive element. This version is used | |
1124 | when we do not want to automatically collect constructors based on | |
1125 | the symbol name, presumably because we have some other mechanism | |
1126 | for finding them. */ | |
1127 | ||
b34976b6 | 1128 | static bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
1129 | generic_link_check_archive_element_no_collect ( |
1130 | bfd *abfd, | |
1131 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
1132 | bfd_boolean *pneeded) | |
252b5132 | 1133 | { |
b34976b6 | 1134 | return generic_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded, FALSE); |
252b5132 RH |
1135 | } |
1136 | ||
1137 | /* See if we should include an archive element. This version is used | |
1138 | when we want to automatically collect constructors based on the | |
1139 | symbol name, as collect2 does. */ | |
1140 | ||
b34976b6 | 1141 | static bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
1142 | generic_link_check_archive_element_collect (bfd *abfd, |
1143 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
1144 | bfd_boolean *pneeded) | |
252b5132 | 1145 | { |
b34976b6 | 1146 | return generic_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded, TRUE); |
252b5132 RH |
1147 | } |
1148 | ||
1149 | /* See if we should include an archive element. Optionally collect | |
1150 | constructors. */ | |
1151 | ||
b34976b6 | 1152 | static bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
1153 | generic_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd, |
1154 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
1155 | bfd_boolean *pneeded, | |
1156 | bfd_boolean collect) | |
252b5132 RH |
1157 | { |
1158 | asymbol **pp, **ppend; | |
1159 | ||
b34976b6 | 1160 | *pneeded = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1161 | |
1162 | if (! generic_link_read_symbols (abfd)) | |
b34976b6 | 1163 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1164 | |
1165 | pp = _bfd_generic_link_get_symbols (abfd); | |
1166 | ppend = pp + _bfd_generic_link_get_symcount (abfd); | |
1167 | for (; pp < ppend; pp++) | |
1168 | { | |
1169 | asymbol *p; | |
1170 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h; | |
1171 | ||
1172 | p = *pp; | |
1173 | ||
1174 | /* We are only interested in globally visible symbols. */ | |
1175 | if (! bfd_is_com_section (p->section) | |
1176 | && (p->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_INDIRECT | BSF_WEAK)) == 0) | |
1177 | continue; | |
1178 | ||
1179 | /* We are only interested if we know something about this | |
1180 | symbol, and it is undefined or common. An undefined weak | |
1181 | symbol (type bfd_link_hash_undefweak) is not considered to be | |
1182 | a reference when pulling files out of an archive. See the | |
1183 | SVR4 ABI, p. 4-27. */ | |
b34976b6 AM |
1184 | h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, bfd_asymbol_name (p), FALSE, |
1185 | FALSE, TRUE); | |
c58b9523 | 1186 | if (h == NULL |
252b5132 RH |
1187 | || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined |
1188 | && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common)) | |
1189 | continue; | |
1190 | ||
1191 | /* P is a symbol we are looking for. */ | |
1192 | ||
1193 | if (! bfd_is_com_section (p->section)) | |
1194 | { | |
1195 | bfd_size_type symcount; | |
1196 | asymbol **symbols; | |
1197 | ||
1198 | /* This object file defines this symbol, so pull it in. */ | |
1199 | if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, | |
1200 | bfd_asymbol_name (p))) | |
b34976b6 | 1201 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1202 | symcount = _bfd_generic_link_get_symcount (abfd); |
1203 | symbols = _bfd_generic_link_get_symbols (abfd); | |
1204 | if (! generic_link_add_symbol_list (abfd, info, symcount, | |
1205 | symbols, collect)) | |
b34976b6 AM |
1206 | return FALSE; |
1207 | *pneeded = TRUE; | |
1208 | return TRUE; | |
252b5132 RH |
1209 | } |
1210 | ||
1211 | /* P is a common symbol. */ | |
1212 | ||
1213 | if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined) | |
1214 | { | |
1215 | bfd *symbfd; | |
1216 | bfd_vma size; | |
1217 | unsigned int power; | |
1218 | ||
1219 | symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd; | |
c58b9523 | 1220 | if (symbfd == NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
1221 | { |
1222 | /* This symbol was created as undefined from outside | |
1223 | BFD. We assume that we should link in the object | |
1224 | file. This is for the -u option in the linker. */ | |
1225 | if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) | |
1226 | (info, abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (p))) | |
b34976b6 AM |
1227 | return FALSE; |
1228 | *pneeded = TRUE; | |
1229 | return TRUE; | |
252b5132 RH |
1230 | } |
1231 | ||
1232 | /* Turn the symbol into a common symbol but do not link in | |
1233 | the object file. This is how a.out works. Object | |
1234 | formats that require different semantics must implement | |
1235 | this function differently. This symbol is already on the | |
1236 | undefs list. We add the section to a common section | |
1237 | attached to symbfd to ensure that it is in a BFD which | |
1238 | will be linked in. */ | |
1239 | h->type = bfd_link_hash_common; | |
1240 | h->u.c.p = | |
c58b9523 AM |
1241 | bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, |
1242 | sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry)); | |
252b5132 | 1243 | if (h->u.c.p == NULL) |
b34976b6 | 1244 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1245 | |
1246 | size = bfd_asymbol_value (p); | |
1247 | h->u.c.size = size; | |
1248 | ||
1249 | power = bfd_log2 (size); | |
1250 | if (power > 4) | |
1251 | power = 4; | |
1252 | h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power; | |
1253 | ||
1254 | if (p->section == bfd_com_section_ptr) | |
1255 | h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd, "COMMON"); | |
1256 | else | |
1257 | h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd, | |
1258 | p->section->name); | |
1259 | h->u.c.p->section->flags = SEC_ALLOC; | |
1260 | } | |
1261 | else | |
1262 | { | |
1263 | /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if necessary. This | |
1264 | is how a.out works. Object formats that require | |
1265 | different semantics must implement this function | |
1266 | differently. */ | |
1267 | if (bfd_asymbol_value (p) > h->u.c.size) | |
1268 | h->u.c.size = bfd_asymbol_value (p); | |
1269 | } | |
1270 | } | |
1271 | ||
1272 | /* This archive element is not needed. */ | |
b34976b6 | 1273 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
1274 | } |
1275 | ||
1276 | /* Add the symbols from an object file to the global hash table. ABFD | |
1277 | is the object file. INFO is the linker information. SYMBOL_COUNT | |
1278 | is the number of symbols. SYMBOLS is the list of symbols. COLLECT | |
b34976b6 | 1279 | is TRUE if constructors should be automatically collected by name |
252b5132 RH |
1280 | as is done by collect2. */ |
1281 | ||
b34976b6 | 1282 | static bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
1283 | generic_link_add_symbol_list (bfd *abfd, |
1284 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
1285 | bfd_size_type symbol_count, | |
1286 | asymbol **symbols, | |
1287 | bfd_boolean collect) | |
252b5132 RH |
1288 | { |
1289 | asymbol **pp, **ppend; | |
1290 | ||
1291 | pp = symbols; | |
1292 | ppend = symbols + symbol_count; | |
1293 | for (; pp < ppend; pp++) | |
1294 | { | |
1295 | asymbol *p; | |
1296 | ||
1297 | p = *pp; | |
1298 | ||
1299 | if ((p->flags & (BSF_INDIRECT | |
1300 | | BSF_WARNING | |
1301 | | BSF_GLOBAL | |
1302 | | BSF_CONSTRUCTOR | |
1303 | | BSF_WEAK)) != 0 | |
1304 | || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (p)) | |
1305 | || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (p)) | |
1306 | || bfd_is_ind_section (bfd_get_section (p))) | |
1307 | { | |
1308 | const char *name; | |
1309 | const char *string; | |
1310 | struct generic_link_hash_entry *h; | |
14a793b2 | 1311 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh; |
252b5132 RH |
1312 | |
1313 | name = bfd_asymbol_name (p); | |
1314 | if (((p->flags & BSF_INDIRECT) != 0 | |
1315 | || bfd_is_ind_section (p->section)) | |
1316 | && pp + 1 < ppend) | |
1317 | { | |
1318 | pp++; | |
1319 | string = bfd_asymbol_name (*pp); | |
1320 | } | |
1321 | else if ((p->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0 | |
1322 | && pp + 1 < ppend) | |
1323 | { | |
1324 | /* The name of P is actually the warning string, and the | |
1325 | next symbol is the one to warn about. */ | |
1326 | string = name; | |
1327 | pp++; | |
1328 | name = bfd_asymbol_name (*pp); | |
1329 | } | |
1330 | else | |
1331 | string = NULL; | |
1332 | ||
14a793b2 | 1333 | bh = NULL; |
252b5132 RH |
1334 | if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol |
1335 | (info, abfd, name, p->flags, bfd_get_section (p), | |
b34976b6 AM |
1336 | p->value, string, FALSE, collect, &bh))) |
1337 | return FALSE; | |
14a793b2 | 1338 | h = (struct generic_link_hash_entry *) bh; |
252b5132 RH |
1339 | |
1340 | /* If this is a constructor symbol, and the linker didn't do | |
1341 | anything with it, then we want to just pass the symbol | |
1342 | through to the output file. This will happen when | |
1343 | linking with -r. */ | |
1344 | if ((p->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0 | |
1345 | && (h == NULL || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)) | |
1346 | { | |
1347 | p->udata.p = NULL; | |
1348 | continue; | |
1349 | } | |
1350 | ||
1351 | /* Save the BFD symbol so that we don't lose any backend | |
1352 | specific information that may be attached to it. We only | |
1353 | want this one if it gives more information than the | |
1354 | existing one; we don't want to replace a defined symbol | |
1355 | with an undefined one. This routine may be called with a | |
1356 | hash table other than the generic hash table, so we only | |
1357 | do this if we are certain that the hash table is a | |
1358 | generic one. */ | |
1359 | if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec) | |
1360 | { | |
c58b9523 | 1361 | if (h->sym == NULL |
252b5132 RH |
1362 | || (! bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (p)) |
1363 | && (! bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (p)) | |
1364 | || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (h->sym))))) | |
1365 | { | |
1366 | h->sym = p; | |
1367 | /* BSF_OLD_COMMON is a hack to support COFF reloc | |
1368 | reading, and it should go away when the COFF | |
1369 | linker is switched to the new version. */ | |
1370 | if (bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (p))) | |
1371 | p->flags |= BSF_OLD_COMMON; | |
1372 | } | |
1373 | } | |
1374 | ||
1375 | /* Store a back pointer from the symbol to the hash | |
1376 | table entry for the benefit of relaxation code until | |
1377 | it gets rewritten to not use asymbol structures. | |
1378 | Setting this is also used to check whether these | |
1379 | symbols were set up by the generic linker. */ | |
c58b9523 | 1380 | p->udata.p = h; |
252b5132 RH |
1381 | } |
1382 | } | |
1383 | ||
b34976b6 | 1384 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
1385 | } |
1386 | \f | |
1387 | /* We use a state table to deal with adding symbols from an object | |
1388 | file. The first index into the state table describes the symbol | |
1389 | from the object file. The second index into the state table is the | |
1390 | type of the symbol in the hash table. */ | |
1391 | ||
1392 | /* The symbol from the object file is turned into one of these row | |
1393 | values. */ | |
1394 | ||
1395 | enum link_row | |
1396 | { | |
1397 | UNDEF_ROW, /* Undefined. */ | |
1398 | UNDEFW_ROW, /* Weak undefined. */ | |
1399 | DEF_ROW, /* Defined. */ | |
1400 | DEFW_ROW, /* Weak defined. */ | |
1401 | COMMON_ROW, /* Common. */ | |
1402 | INDR_ROW, /* Indirect. */ | |
1403 | WARN_ROW, /* Warning. */ | |
1404 | SET_ROW /* Member of set. */ | |
1405 | }; | |
1406 | ||
1407 | /* apparently needed for Hitachi 3050R(HI-UX/WE2)? */ | |
1408 | #undef FAIL | |
1409 | ||
1410 | /* The actions to take in the state table. */ | |
1411 | ||
1412 | enum link_action | |
1413 | { | |
509945ae | 1414 | FAIL, /* Abort. */ |
252b5132 RH |
1415 | UND, /* Mark symbol undefined. */ |
1416 | WEAK, /* Mark symbol weak undefined. */ | |
1417 | DEF, /* Mark symbol defined. */ | |
1418 | DEFW, /* Mark symbol weak defined. */ | |
1419 | COM, /* Mark symbol common. */ | |
1420 | REF, /* Mark defined symbol referenced. */ | |
1421 | CREF, /* Possibly warn about common reference to defined symbol. */ | |
1422 | CDEF, /* Define existing common symbol. */ | |
1423 | NOACT, /* No action. */ | |
1424 | BIG, /* Mark symbol common using largest size. */ | |
1425 | MDEF, /* Multiple definition error. */ | |
1426 | MIND, /* Multiple indirect symbols. */ | |
1427 | IND, /* Make indirect symbol. */ | |
1428 | CIND, /* Make indirect symbol from existing common symbol. */ | |
1429 | SET, /* Add value to set. */ | |
1430 | MWARN, /* Make warning symbol. */ | |
1431 | WARN, /* Issue warning. */ | |
1432 | CWARN, /* Warn if referenced, else MWARN. */ | |
1433 | CYCLE, /* Repeat with symbol pointed to. */ | |
1434 | REFC, /* Mark indirect symbol referenced and then CYCLE. */ | |
1435 | WARNC /* Issue warning and then CYCLE. */ | |
1436 | }; | |
1437 | ||
1438 | /* The state table itself. The first index is a link_row and the | |
1439 | second index is a bfd_link_hash_type. */ | |
1440 | ||
1441 | static const enum link_action link_action[8][8] = | |
1442 | { | |
1443 | /* current\prev new undef undefw def defw com indr warn */ | |
1444 | /* UNDEF_ROW */ {UND, NOACT, UND, REF, REF, NOACT, REFC, WARNC }, | |
1445 | /* UNDEFW_ROW */ {WEAK, NOACT, NOACT, REF, REF, NOACT, REFC, WARNC }, | |
1446 | /* DEF_ROW */ {DEF, DEF, DEF, MDEF, DEF, CDEF, MDEF, CYCLE }, | |
1447 | /* DEFW_ROW */ {DEFW, DEFW, DEFW, NOACT, NOACT, NOACT, NOACT, CYCLE }, | |
146f1a87 | 1448 | /* COMMON_ROW */ {COM, COM, COM, CREF, COM, BIG, REFC, WARNC }, |
252b5132 | 1449 | /* INDR_ROW */ {IND, IND, IND, MDEF, IND, CIND, MIND, CYCLE }, |
e92d460e | 1450 | /* WARN_ROW */ {MWARN, WARN, WARN, CWARN, CWARN, WARN, CWARN, NOACT }, |
252b5132 RH |
1451 | /* SET_ROW */ {SET, SET, SET, SET, SET, SET, CYCLE, CYCLE } |
1452 | }; | |
1453 | ||
1454 | /* Most of the entries in the LINK_ACTION table are straightforward, | |
1455 | but a few are somewhat subtle. | |
1456 | ||
1457 | A reference to an indirect symbol (UNDEF_ROW/indr or | |
1458 | UNDEFW_ROW/indr) is counted as a reference both to the indirect | |
1459 | symbol and to the symbol the indirect symbol points to. | |
1460 | ||
1461 | A reference to a warning symbol (UNDEF_ROW/warn or UNDEFW_ROW/warn) | |
1462 | causes the warning to be issued. | |
1463 | ||
1464 | A common definition of an indirect symbol (COMMON_ROW/indr) is | |
1465 | treated as a multiple definition error. Likewise for an indirect | |
1466 | definition of a common symbol (INDR_ROW/com). | |
1467 | ||
1468 | An indirect definition of a warning (INDR_ROW/warn) does not cause | |
1469 | the warning to be issued. | |
1470 | ||
1471 | If a warning is created for an indirect symbol (WARN_ROW/indr) no | |
1472 | warning is created for the symbol the indirect symbol points to. | |
1473 | ||
1474 | Adding an entry to a set does not count as a reference to a set, | |
1475 | and no warning is issued (SET_ROW/warn). */ | |
1476 | ||
1477 | /* Return the BFD in which a hash entry has been defined, if known. */ | |
1478 | ||
1479 | static bfd * | |
c58b9523 | 1480 | hash_entry_bfd (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h) |
252b5132 RH |
1481 | { |
1482 | while (h->type == bfd_link_hash_warning) | |
1483 | h = h->u.i.link; | |
1484 | switch (h->type) | |
1485 | { | |
1486 | default: | |
1487 | return NULL; | |
1488 | case bfd_link_hash_undefined: | |
1489 | case bfd_link_hash_undefweak: | |
1490 | return h->u.undef.abfd; | |
1491 | case bfd_link_hash_defined: | |
1492 | case bfd_link_hash_defweak: | |
1493 | return h->u.def.section->owner; | |
1494 | case bfd_link_hash_common: | |
1495 | return h->u.c.p->section->owner; | |
1496 | } | |
1497 | /*NOTREACHED*/ | |
1498 | } | |
1499 | ||
1500 | /* Add a symbol to the global hash table. | |
1501 | ABFD is the BFD the symbol comes from. | |
1502 | NAME is the name of the symbol. | |
1503 | FLAGS is the BSF_* bits associated with the symbol. | |
1504 | SECTION is the section in which the symbol is defined; this may be | |
1505 | bfd_und_section_ptr or bfd_com_section_ptr. | |
1506 | VALUE is the value of the symbol, relative to the section. | |
1507 | STRING is used for either an indirect symbol, in which case it is | |
1508 | the name of the symbol to indirect to, or a warning symbol, in | |
1509 | which case it is the warning string. | |
b34976b6 | 1510 | COPY is TRUE if NAME or STRING must be copied into locally |
252b5132 | 1511 | allocated memory if they need to be saved. |
b34976b6 | 1512 | COLLECT is TRUE if we should automatically collect gcc constructor |
252b5132 RH |
1513 | or destructor names as collect2 does. |
1514 | HASHP, if not NULL, is a place to store the created hash table | |
1515 | entry; if *HASHP is not NULL, the caller has already looked up | |
509945ae | 1516 | the hash table entry, and stored it in *HASHP. */ |
252b5132 | 1517 | |
b34976b6 | 1518 | bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
1519 | _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info, |
1520 | bfd *abfd, | |
1521 | const char *name, | |
1522 | flagword flags, | |
1523 | asection *section, | |
1524 | bfd_vma value, | |
1525 | const char *string, | |
1526 | bfd_boolean copy, | |
1527 | bfd_boolean collect, | |
1528 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry **hashp) | |
252b5132 RH |
1529 | { |
1530 | enum link_row row; | |
1531 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h; | |
b34976b6 | 1532 | bfd_boolean cycle; |
252b5132 RH |
1533 | |
1534 | if (bfd_is_ind_section (section) | |
1535 | || (flags & BSF_INDIRECT) != 0) | |
1536 | row = INDR_ROW; | |
1537 | else if ((flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0) | |
1538 | row = WARN_ROW; | |
1539 | else if ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0) | |
1540 | row = SET_ROW; | |
1541 | else if (bfd_is_und_section (section)) | |
1542 | { | |
1543 | if ((flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0) | |
1544 | row = UNDEFW_ROW; | |
1545 | else | |
1546 | row = UNDEF_ROW; | |
1547 | } | |
1548 | else if ((flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0) | |
1549 | row = DEFW_ROW; | |
1550 | else if (bfd_is_com_section (section)) | |
1551 | row = COMMON_ROW; | |
1552 | else | |
1553 | row = DEF_ROW; | |
1554 | ||
1555 | if (hashp != NULL && *hashp != NULL) | |
1556 | h = *hashp; | |
1557 | else | |
1558 | { | |
1559 | if (row == UNDEF_ROW || row == UNDEFW_ROW) | |
b34976b6 | 1560 | h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, TRUE, copy, FALSE); |
252b5132 | 1561 | else |
b34976b6 | 1562 | h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, TRUE, copy, FALSE); |
252b5132 RH |
1563 | if (h == NULL) |
1564 | { | |
1565 | if (hashp != NULL) | |
1566 | *hashp = NULL; | |
b34976b6 | 1567 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1568 | } |
1569 | } | |
1570 | ||
1571 | if (info->notice_all | |
c58b9523 AM |
1572 | || (info->notice_hash != NULL |
1573 | && bfd_hash_lookup (info->notice_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)) | |
252b5132 RH |
1574 | { |
1575 | if (! (*info->callbacks->notice) (info, h->root.string, abfd, section, | |
1576 | value)) | |
b34976b6 | 1577 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1578 | } |
1579 | ||
c58b9523 | 1580 | if (hashp != NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
1581 | *hashp = h; |
1582 | ||
1583 | do | |
1584 | { | |
1585 | enum link_action action; | |
1586 | ||
b34976b6 | 1587 | cycle = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1588 | action = link_action[(int) row][(int) h->type]; |
1589 | switch (action) | |
1590 | { | |
1591 | case FAIL: | |
1592 | abort (); | |
1593 | ||
1594 | case NOACT: | |
1595 | /* Do nothing. */ | |
1596 | break; | |
1597 | ||
1598 | case UND: | |
1599 | /* Make a new undefined symbol. */ | |
1600 | h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined; | |
1601 | h->u.undef.abfd = abfd; | |
1602 | bfd_link_add_undef (info->hash, h); | |
1603 | break; | |
1604 | ||
1605 | case WEAK: | |
1606 | /* Make a new weak undefined symbol. */ | |
1607 | h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefweak; | |
1608 | h->u.undef.abfd = abfd; | |
11f25ea6 | 1609 | h->u.undef.weak = abfd; |
252b5132 RH |
1610 | break; |
1611 | ||
1612 | case CDEF: | |
1613 | /* We have found a definition for a symbol which was | |
1614 | previously common. */ | |
1615 | BFD_ASSERT (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common); | |
1616 | if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common) | |
1617 | (info, h->root.string, | |
1618 | h->u.c.p->section->owner, bfd_link_hash_common, h->u.c.size, | |
c58b9523 | 1619 | abfd, bfd_link_hash_defined, 0))) |
b34976b6 | 1620 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1621 | /* Fall through. */ |
1622 | case DEF: | |
1623 | case DEFW: | |
1624 | { | |
1625 | enum bfd_link_hash_type oldtype; | |
1626 | ||
1627 | /* Define a symbol. */ | |
1628 | oldtype = h->type; | |
1629 | if (action == DEFW) | |
1630 | h->type = bfd_link_hash_defweak; | |
1631 | else | |
1632 | h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined; | |
1633 | h->u.def.section = section; | |
1634 | h->u.def.value = value; | |
1635 | ||
1636 | /* If we have been asked to, we act like collect2 and | |
1637 | identify all functions that might be global | |
1638 | constructors and destructors and pass them up in a | |
1639 | callback. We only do this for certain object file | |
1640 | types, since many object file types can handle this | |
1641 | automatically. */ | |
1642 | if (collect && name[0] == '_') | |
1643 | { | |
1644 | const char *s; | |
1645 | ||
1646 | /* A constructor or destructor name starts like this: | |
1647 | _+GLOBAL_[_.$][ID][_.$] where the first [_.$] and | |
1648 | the second are the same character (we accept any | |
1649 | character there, in case a new object file format | |
1650 | comes along with even worse naming restrictions). */ | |
1651 | ||
1652 | #define CONS_PREFIX "GLOBAL_" | |
1653 | #define CONS_PREFIX_LEN (sizeof CONS_PREFIX - 1) | |
1654 | ||
1655 | s = name + 1; | |
1656 | while (*s == '_') | |
1657 | ++s; | |
1658 | if (s[0] == 'G' | |
1659 | && strncmp (s, CONS_PREFIX, CONS_PREFIX_LEN - 1) == 0) | |
1660 | { | |
1661 | char c; | |
1662 | ||
1663 | c = s[CONS_PREFIX_LEN + 1]; | |
1664 | if ((c == 'I' || c == 'D') | |
1665 | && s[CONS_PREFIX_LEN] == s[CONS_PREFIX_LEN + 2]) | |
1666 | { | |
1667 | /* If this is a definition of a symbol which | |
1668 | was previously weakly defined, we are in | |
1669 | trouble. We have already added a | |
1670 | constructor entry for the weak defined | |
1671 | symbol, and now we are trying to add one | |
1672 | for the new symbol. Fortunately, this case | |
1673 | should never arise in practice. */ | |
1674 | if (oldtype == bfd_link_hash_defweak) | |
1675 | abort (); | |
1676 | ||
1677 | if (! ((*info->callbacks->constructor) | |
82e51918 | 1678 | (info, c == 'I', |
252b5132 | 1679 | h->root.string, abfd, section, value))) |
b34976b6 | 1680 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1681 | } |
1682 | } | |
1683 | } | |
1684 | } | |
1685 | ||
1686 | break; | |
1687 | ||
1688 | case COM: | |
1689 | /* We have found a common definition for a symbol. */ | |
1690 | if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new) | |
1691 | bfd_link_add_undef (info->hash, h); | |
1692 | h->type = bfd_link_hash_common; | |
1693 | h->u.c.p = | |
c58b9523 AM |
1694 | bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, |
1695 | sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry)); | |
252b5132 | 1696 | if (h->u.c.p == NULL) |
b34976b6 | 1697 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1698 | |
1699 | h->u.c.size = value; | |
1700 | ||
1701 | /* Select a default alignment based on the size. This may | |
1702 | be overridden by the caller. */ | |
1703 | { | |
1704 | unsigned int power; | |
1705 | ||
1706 | power = bfd_log2 (value); | |
1707 | if (power > 4) | |
1708 | power = 4; | |
1709 | h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power; | |
1710 | } | |
1711 | ||
1712 | /* The section of a common symbol is only used if the common | |
1713 | symbol is actually allocated. It basically provides a | |
1714 | hook for the linker script to decide which output section | |
1715 | the common symbols should be put in. In most cases, the | |
1716 | section of a common symbol will be bfd_com_section_ptr, | |
1717 | the code here will choose a common symbol section named | |
1718 | "COMMON", and the linker script will contain *(COMMON) in | |
1719 | the appropriate place. A few targets use separate common | |
1720 | sections for small symbols, and they require special | |
1721 | handling. */ | |
1722 | if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr) | |
1723 | { | |
1724 | h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, "COMMON"); | |
1725 | h->u.c.p->section->flags = SEC_ALLOC; | |
1726 | } | |
1727 | else if (section->owner != abfd) | |
1728 | { | |
1729 | h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, | |
1730 | section->name); | |
1731 | h->u.c.p->section->flags = SEC_ALLOC; | |
1732 | } | |
1733 | else | |
1734 | h->u.c.p->section = section; | |
1735 | break; | |
1736 | ||
1737 | case REF: | |
1738 | /* A reference to a defined symbol. */ | |
f6e332e6 AM |
1739 | if (h->u.undef.next == NULL && info->hash->undefs_tail != h) |
1740 | h->u.undef.next = h; | |
252b5132 RH |
1741 | break; |
1742 | ||
1743 | case BIG: | |
1744 | /* We have found a common definition for a symbol which | |
1745 | already had a common definition. Use the maximum of the | |
0a2afbc1 | 1746 | two sizes, and use the section required by the larger symbol. */ |
252b5132 RH |
1747 | BFD_ASSERT (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common); |
1748 | if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common) | |
1749 | (info, h->root.string, | |
1750 | h->u.c.p->section->owner, bfd_link_hash_common, h->u.c.size, | |
1751 | abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, value))) | |
b34976b6 | 1752 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1753 | if (value > h->u.c.size) |
1754 | { | |
1755 | unsigned int power; | |
1756 | ||
1757 | h->u.c.size = value; | |
1758 | ||
1759 | /* Select a default alignment based on the size. This may | |
1760 | be overridden by the caller. */ | |
1761 | power = bfd_log2 (value); | |
1762 | if (power > 4) | |
1763 | power = 4; | |
1764 | h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power; | |
0a2afbc1 JW |
1765 | |
1766 | /* Some systems have special treatment for small commons, | |
1767 | hence we want to select the section used by the larger | |
1768 | symbol. This makes sure the symbol does not go in a | |
1769 | small common section if it is now too large. */ | |
1770 | if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr) | |
1771 | { | |
1772 | h->u.c.p->section | |
1773 | = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, "COMMON"); | |
1774 | h->u.c.p->section->flags = SEC_ALLOC; | |
1775 | } | |
1776 | else if (section->owner != abfd) | |
1777 | { | |
1778 | h->u.c.p->section | |
1779 | = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, section->name); | |
1780 | h->u.c.p->section->flags = SEC_ALLOC; | |
1781 | } | |
1782 | else | |
1783 | h->u.c.p->section = section; | |
252b5132 RH |
1784 | } |
1785 | break; | |
1786 | ||
1787 | case CREF: | |
1788 | { | |
1789 | bfd *obfd; | |
1790 | ||
1791 | /* We have found a common definition for a symbol which | |
1792 | was already defined. FIXME: It would nice if we could | |
1793 | report the BFD which defined an indirect symbol, but we | |
1794 | don't have anywhere to store the information. */ | |
1795 | if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined | |
1796 | || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) | |
1797 | obfd = h->u.def.section->owner; | |
1798 | else | |
1799 | obfd = NULL; | |
1800 | if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common) | |
c58b9523 | 1801 | (info, h->root.string, obfd, h->type, 0, |
252b5132 | 1802 | abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, value))) |
b34976b6 | 1803 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1804 | } |
1805 | break; | |
1806 | ||
1807 | case MIND: | |
1808 | /* Multiple indirect symbols. This is OK if they both point | |
1809 | to the same symbol. */ | |
1810 | if (strcmp (h->u.i.link->root.string, string) == 0) | |
1811 | break; | |
1812 | /* Fall through. */ | |
1813 | case MDEF: | |
1814 | /* Handle a multiple definition. */ | |
c5a43a5d L |
1815 | if (!info->allow_multiple_definition) |
1816 | { | |
1817 | asection *msec = NULL; | |
1818 | bfd_vma mval = 0; | |
252b5132 | 1819 | |
c5a43a5d L |
1820 | switch (h->type) |
1821 | { | |
1822 | case bfd_link_hash_defined: | |
1823 | msec = h->u.def.section; | |
1824 | mval = h->u.def.value; | |
1825 | break; | |
1826 | case bfd_link_hash_indirect: | |
1827 | msec = bfd_ind_section_ptr; | |
1828 | mval = 0; | |
1829 | break; | |
1830 | default: | |
1831 | abort (); | |
1832 | } | |
1833 | ||
1834 | /* Ignore a redefinition of an absolute symbol to the | |
1835 | same value; it's harmless. */ | |
1836 | if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined | |
1837 | && bfd_is_abs_section (msec) | |
1838 | && bfd_is_abs_section (section) | |
1839 | && value == mval) | |
252b5132 | 1840 | break; |
252b5132 | 1841 | |
c5a43a5d L |
1842 | if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_definition) |
1843 | (info, h->root.string, msec->owner, msec, mval, | |
1844 | abfd, section, value))) | |
b34976b6 | 1845 | return FALSE; |
c5a43a5d | 1846 | } |
252b5132 RH |
1847 | break; |
1848 | ||
1849 | case CIND: | |
1850 | /* Create an indirect symbol from an existing common symbol. */ | |
1851 | BFD_ASSERT (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common); | |
1852 | if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common) | |
1853 | (info, h->root.string, | |
1854 | h->u.c.p->section->owner, bfd_link_hash_common, h->u.c.size, | |
c58b9523 | 1855 | abfd, bfd_link_hash_indirect, 0))) |
b34976b6 | 1856 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1857 | /* Fall through. */ |
1858 | case IND: | |
1859 | /* Create an indirect symbol. */ | |
1860 | { | |
1861 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *inh; | |
1862 | ||
1863 | /* STRING is the name of the symbol we want to indirect | |
1864 | to. */ | |
b34976b6 AM |
1865 | inh = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, string, TRUE, |
1866 | copy, FALSE); | |
c58b9523 | 1867 | if (inh == NULL) |
b34976b6 | 1868 | return FALSE; |
689effed L |
1869 | if (inh->type == bfd_link_hash_indirect |
1870 | && inh->u.i.link == h) | |
1871 | { | |
1872 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
d003868e AM |
1873 | (_("%B: indirect symbol `%s' to `%s' is a loop"), |
1874 | abfd, name, string); | |
689effed | 1875 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation); |
b34976b6 | 1876 | return FALSE; |
689effed | 1877 | } |
252b5132 RH |
1878 | if (inh->type == bfd_link_hash_new) |
1879 | { | |
1880 | inh->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined; | |
1881 | inh->u.undef.abfd = abfd; | |
1882 | bfd_link_add_undef (info->hash, inh); | |
1883 | } | |
1884 | ||
1885 | /* If the indirect symbol has been referenced, we need to | |
1886 | push the reference down to the symbol we are | |
1887 | referencing. */ | |
1888 | if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_new) | |
1889 | { | |
1890 | row = UNDEF_ROW; | |
b34976b6 | 1891 | cycle = TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
1892 | } |
1893 | ||
1894 | h->type = bfd_link_hash_indirect; | |
1895 | h->u.i.link = inh; | |
1896 | } | |
1897 | break; | |
1898 | ||
1899 | case SET: | |
1900 | /* Add an entry to a set. */ | |
1901 | if (! (*info->callbacks->add_to_set) (info, h, BFD_RELOC_CTOR, | |
1902 | abfd, section, value)) | |
b34976b6 | 1903 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1904 | break; |
1905 | ||
1906 | case WARNC: | |
1907 | /* Issue a warning and cycle. */ | |
1908 | if (h->u.i.warning != NULL) | |
1909 | { | |
1910 | if (! (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, h->u.i.warning, | |
1911 | h->root.string, abfd, | |
c58b9523 | 1912 | NULL, 0)) |
b34976b6 | 1913 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1914 | /* Only issue a warning once. */ |
1915 | h->u.i.warning = NULL; | |
1916 | } | |
1917 | /* Fall through. */ | |
1918 | case CYCLE: | |
1919 | /* Try again with the referenced symbol. */ | |
1920 | h = h->u.i.link; | |
b34976b6 | 1921 | cycle = TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
1922 | break; |
1923 | ||
1924 | case REFC: | |
1925 | /* A reference to an indirect symbol. */ | |
f6e332e6 AM |
1926 | if (h->u.undef.next == NULL && info->hash->undefs_tail != h) |
1927 | h->u.undef.next = h; | |
252b5132 | 1928 | h = h->u.i.link; |
b34976b6 | 1929 | cycle = TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
1930 | break; |
1931 | ||
1932 | case WARN: | |
1933 | /* Issue a warning. */ | |
1934 | if (! (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, string, h->root.string, | |
c58b9523 | 1935 | hash_entry_bfd (h), NULL, 0)) |
b34976b6 | 1936 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1937 | break; |
1938 | ||
1939 | case CWARN: | |
1940 | /* Warn if this symbol has been referenced already, | |
1941 | otherwise add a warning. A symbol has been referenced if | |
f6e332e6 | 1942 | the u.undef.next field is not NULL, or it is the tail of the |
252b5132 RH |
1943 | undefined symbol list. The REF case above helps to |
1944 | ensure this. */ | |
f6e332e6 | 1945 | if (h->u.undef.next != NULL || info->hash->undefs_tail == h) |
252b5132 RH |
1946 | { |
1947 | if (! (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, string, h->root.string, | |
c58b9523 | 1948 | hash_entry_bfd (h), NULL, 0)) |
b34976b6 | 1949 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1950 | break; |
1951 | } | |
1952 | /* Fall through. */ | |
1953 | case MWARN: | |
1954 | /* Make a warning symbol. */ | |
1955 | { | |
1956 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *sub; | |
1957 | ||
1958 | /* STRING is the warning to give. */ | |
1959 | sub = ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) | |
1960 | ((*info->hash->table.newfunc) | |
c58b9523 | 1961 | (NULL, &info->hash->table, h->root.string))); |
252b5132 | 1962 | if (sub == NULL) |
b34976b6 | 1963 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
1964 | *sub = *h; |
1965 | sub->type = bfd_link_hash_warning; | |
1966 | sub->u.i.link = h; | |
1967 | if (! copy) | |
1968 | sub->u.i.warning = string; | |
1969 | else | |
1970 | { | |
1971 | char *w; | |
d4c88bbb | 1972 | size_t len = strlen (string) + 1; |
252b5132 | 1973 | |
d4c88bbb | 1974 | w = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, len); |
252b5132 | 1975 | if (w == NULL) |
b34976b6 | 1976 | return FALSE; |
d4c88bbb | 1977 | memcpy (w, string, len); |
252b5132 RH |
1978 | sub->u.i.warning = w; |
1979 | } | |
1980 | ||
1981 | bfd_hash_replace (&info->hash->table, | |
1982 | (struct bfd_hash_entry *) h, | |
1983 | (struct bfd_hash_entry *) sub); | |
1984 | if (hashp != NULL) | |
1985 | *hashp = sub; | |
1986 | } | |
1987 | break; | |
1988 | } | |
1989 | } | |
1990 | while (cycle); | |
1991 | ||
b34976b6 | 1992 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
1993 | } |
1994 | \f | |
1995 | /* Generic final link routine. */ | |
1996 | ||
b34976b6 | 1997 | bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 | 1998 | _bfd_generic_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) |
252b5132 RH |
1999 | { |
2000 | bfd *sub; | |
2001 | asection *o; | |
2002 | struct bfd_link_order *p; | |
2003 | size_t outsymalloc; | |
2004 | struct generic_write_global_symbol_info wginfo; | |
2005 | ||
c58b9523 | 2006 | bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) = NULL; |
252b5132 RH |
2007 | bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0; |
2008 | outsymalloc = 0; | |
2009 | ||
2010 | /* Mark all sections which will be included in the output file. */ | |
2011 | for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) | |
8423293d | 2012 | for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next) |
252b5132 | 2013 | if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order) |
b34976b6 | 2014 | p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2015 | |
2016 | /* Build the output symbol table. */ | |
c58b9523 | 2017 | for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next) |
252b5132 | 2018 | if (! _bfd_generic_link_output_symbols (abfd, sub, info, &outsymalloc)) |
b34976b6 | 2019 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2020 | |
2021 | /* Accumulate the global symbols. */ | |
2022 | wginfo.info = info; | |
2023 | wginfo.output_bfd = abfd; | |
2024 | wginfo.psymalloc = &outsymalloc; | |
2025 | _bfd_generic_link_hash_traverse (_bfd_generic_hash_table (info), | |
2026 | _bfd_generic_link_write_global_symbol, | |
c58b9523 | 2027 | &wginfo); |
252b5132 RH |
2028 | |
2029 | /* Make sure we have a trailing NULL pointer on OUTSYMBOLS. We | |
2030 | shouldn't really need one, since we have SYMCOUNT, but some old | |
2031 | code still expects one. */ | |
2032 | if (! generic_add_output_symbol (abfd, &outsymalloc, NULL)) | |
b34976b6 | 2033 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 | 2034 | |
1049f94e | 2035 | if (info->relocatable) |
252b5132 RH |
2036 | { |
2037 | /* Allocate space for the output relocs for each section. */ | |
c58b9523 | 2038 | for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) |
252b5132 RH |
2039 | { |
2040 | o->reloc_count = 0; | |
8423293d | 2041 | for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next) |
252b5132 RH |
2042 | { |
2043 | if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order | |
2044 | || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order) | |
2045 | ++o->reloc_count; | |
2046 | else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order) | |
2047 | { | |
2048 | asection *input_section; | |
2049 | bfd *input_bfd; | |
2050 | long relsize; | |
2051 | arelent **relocs; | |
2052 | asymbol **symbols; | |
2053 | long reloc_count; | |
2054 | ||
2055 | input_section = p->u.indirect.section; | |
2056 | input_bfd = input_section->owner; | |
2057 | relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (input_bfd, | |
2058 | input_section); | |
2059 | if (relsize < 0) | |
b34976b6 | 2060 | return FALSE; |
c58b9523 | 2061 | relocs = bfd_malloc (relsize); |
252b5132 | 2062 | if (!relocs && relsize != 0) |
b34976b6 | 2063 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2064 | symbols = _bfd_generic_link_get_symbols (input_bfd); |
2065 | reloc_count = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (input_bfd, | |
2066 | input_section, | |
2067 | relocs, | |
2068 | symbols); | |
5ed6aba4 | 2069 | free (relocs); |
252b5132 | 2070 | if (reloc_count < 0) |
b34976b6 | 2071 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2072 | BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned long) reloc_count |
2073 | == input_section->reloc_count); | |
2074 | o->reloc_count += reloc_count; | |
252b5132 RH |
2075 | } |
2076 | } | |
2077 | if (o->reloc_count > 0) | |
2078 | { | |
dc810e39 AM |
2079 | bfd_size_type amt; |
2080 | ||
2081 | amt = o->reloc_count; | |
2082 | amt *= sizeof (arelent *); | |
c58b9523 | 2083 | o->orelocation = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt); |
252b5132 | 2084 | if (!o->orelocation) |
b34976b6 | 2085 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2086 | o->flags |= SEC_RELOC; |
2087 | /* Reset the count so that it can be used as an index | |
2088 | when putting in the output relocs. */ | |
2089 | o->reloc_count = 0; | |
2090 | } | |
2091 | } | |
2092 | } | |
2093 | ||
2094 | /* Handle all the link order information for the sections. */ | |
c58b9523 | 2095 | for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) |
252b5132 | 2096 | { |
8423293d | 2097 | for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next) |
252b5132 RH |
2098 | { |
2099 | switch (p->type) | |
2100 | { | |
2101 | case bfd_section_reloc_link_order: | |
2102 | case bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order: | |
2103 | if (! _bfd_generic_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p)) | |
b34976b6 | 2104 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2105 | break; |
2106 | case bfd_indirect_link_order: | |
b34976b6 AM |
2107 | if (! default_indirect_link_order (abfd, info, o, p, TRUE)) |
2108 | return FALSE; | |
252b5132 RH |
2109 | break; |
2110 | default: | |
2111 | if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p)) | |
b34976b6 | 2112 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2113 | break; |
2114 | } | |
2115 | } | |
2116 | } | |
509945ae | 2117 | |
b34976b6 | 2118 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2119 | } |
2120 | ||
2121 | /* Add an output symbol to the output BFD. */ | |
2122 | ||
b34976b6 | 2123 | static bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 | 2124 | generic_add_output_symbol (bfd *output_bfd, size_t *psymalloc, asymbol *sym) |
252b5132 RH |
2125 | { |
2126 | if (bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd) >= *psymalloc) | |
2127 | { | |
2128 | asymbol **newsyms; | |
dc810e39 | 2129 | bfd_size_type amt; |
252b5132 RH |
2130 | |
2131 | if (*psymalloc == 0) | |
2132 | *psymalloc = 124; | |
2133 | else | |
2134 | *psymalloc *= 2; | |
dc810e39 AM |
2135 | amt = *psymalloc; |
2136 | amt *= sizeof (asymbol *); | |
c58b9523 AM |
2137 | newsyms = bfd_realloc (bfd_get_outsymbols (output_bfd), amt); |
2138 | if (newsyms == NULL) | |
b34976b6 | 2139 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2140 | bfd_get_outsymbols (output_bfd) = newsyms; |
2141 | } | |
2142 | ||
2143 | bfd_get_outsymbols (output_bfd) [bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd)] = sym; | |
2144 | if (sym != NULL) | |
2145 | ++ bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd); | |
2146 | ||
b34976b6 | 2147 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2148 | } |
2149 | ||
2150 | /* Handle the symbols for an input BFD. */ | |
2151 | ||
b34976b6 | 2152 | bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
2153 | _bfd_generic_link_output_symbols (bfd *output_bfd, |
2154 | bfd *input_bfd, | |
2155 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
2156 | size_t *psymalloc) | |
252b5132 RH |
2157 | { |
2158 | asymbol **sym_ptr; | |
2159 | asymbol **sym_end; | |
2160 | ||
2161 | if (! generic_link_read_symbols (input_bfd)) | |
b34976b6 | 2162 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2163 | |
2164 | /* Create a filename symbol if we are supposed to. */ | |
c58b9523 | 2165 | if (info->create_object_symbols_section != NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
2166 | { |
2167 | asection *sec; | |
2168 | ||
c58b9523 | 2169 | for (sec = input_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next) |
252b5132 RH |
2170 | { |
2171 | if (sec->output_section == info->create_object_symbols_section) | |
2172 | { | |
2173 | asymbol *newsym; | |
2174 | ||
2175 | newsym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (input_bfd); | |
2176 | if (!newsym) | |
b34976b6 | 2177 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2178 | newsym->name = input_bfd->filename; |
2179 | newsym->value = 0; | |
2180 | newsym->flags = BSF_LOCAL | BSF_FILE; | |
2181 | newsym->section = sec; | |
2182 | ||
2183 | if (! generic_add_output_symbol (output_bfd, psymalloc, | |
2184 | newsym)) | |
b34976b6 | 2185 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2186 | |
2187 | break; | |
2188 | } | |
2189 | } | |
2190 | } | |
2191 | ||
2192 | /* Adjust the values of the globally visible symbols, and write out | |
2193 | local symbols. */ | |
2194 | sym_ptr = _bfd_generic_link_get_symbols (input_bfd); | |
2195 | sym_end = sym_ptr + _bfd_generic_link_get_symcount (input_bfd); | |
2196 | for (; sym_ptr < sym_end; sym_ptr++) | |
2197 | { | |
2198 | asymbol *sym; | |
2199 | struct generic_link_hash_entry *h; | |
b34976b6 | 2200 | bfd_boolean output; |
252b5132 | 2201 | |
c58b9523 | 2202 | h = NULL; |
252b5132 RH |
2203 | sym = *sym_ptr; |
2204 | if ((sym->flags & (BSF_INDIRECT | |
2205 | | BSF_WARNING | |
2206 | | BSF_GLOBAL | |
2207 | | BSF_CONSTRUCTOR | |
2208 | | BSF_WEAK)) != 0 | |
2209 | || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym)) | |
2210 | || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)) | |
2211 | || bfd_is_ind_section (bfd_get_section (sym))) | |
2212 | { | |
2213 | if (sym->udata.p != NULL) | |
c58b9523 | 2214 | h = sym->udata.p; |
252b5132 RH |
2215 | else if ((sym->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0) |
2216 | { | |
2217 | /* This case normally means that the main linker code | |
2218 | deliberately ignored this constructor symbol. We | |
2219 | should just pass it through. This will screw up if | |
2220 | the constructor symbol is from a different, | |
2221 | non-generic, object file format, but the case will | |
2222 | only arise when linking with -r, which will probably | |
2223 | fail anyhow, since there will be no way to represent | |
2224 | the relocs in the output format being used. */ | |
2225 | h = NULL; | |
2226 | } | |
2227 | else if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))) | |
2228 | h = ((struct generic_link_hash_entry *) | |
2229 | bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info, | |
2230 | bfd_asymbol_name (sym), | |
b34976b6 | 2231 | FALSE, FALSE, TRUE)); |
252b5132 RH |
2232 | else |
2233 | h = _bfd_generic_link_hash_lookup (_bfd_generic_hash_table (info), | |
2234 | bfd_asymbol_name (sym), | |
b34976b6 | 2235 | FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); |
252b5132 | 2236 | |
c58b9523 | 2237 | if (h != NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
2238 | { |
2239 | /* Force all references to this symbol to point to | |
2240 | the same area in memory. It is possible that | |
2241 | this routine will be called with a hash table | |
2242 | other than a generic hash table, so we double | |
2243 | check that. */ | |
2244 | if (info->hash->creator == input_bfd->xvec) | |
2245 | { | |
c58b9523 | 2246 | if (h->sym != NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
2247 | *sym_ptr = sym = h->sym; |
2248 | } | |
2249 | ||
2250 | switch (h->root.type) | |
2251 | { | |
2252 | default: | |
2253 | case bfd_link_hash_new: | |
2254 | abort (); | |
2255 | case bfd_link_hash_undefined: | |
2256 | break; | |
2257 | case bfd_link_hash_undefweak: | |
2258 | sym->flags |= BSF_WEAK; | |
2259 | break; | |
2260 | case bfd_link_hash_indirect: | |
2261 | h = (struct generic_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; | |
2262 | /* fall through */ | |
2263 | case bfd_link_hash_defined: | |
2264 | sym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL; | |
2265 | sym->flags &=~ BSF_CONSTRUCTOR; | |
2266 | sym->value = h->root.u.def.value; | |
2267 | sym->section = h->root.u.def.section; | |
2268 | break; | |
2269 | case bfd_link_hash_defweak: | |
2270 | sym->flags |= BSF_WEAK; | |
2271 | sym->flags &=~ BSF_CONSTRUCTOR; | |
2272 | sym->value = h->root.u.def.value; | |
2273 | sym->section = h->root.u.def.section; | |
2274 | break; | |
2275 | case bfd_link_hash_common: | |
2276 | sym->value = h->root.u.c.size; | |
2277 | sym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL; | |
2278 | if (! bfd_is_com_section (sym->section)) | |
2279 | { | |
2280 | BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_und_section (sym->section)); | |
2281 | sym->section = bfd_com_section_ptr; | |
2282 | } | |
2283 | /* We do not set the section of the symbol to | |
2284 | h->root.u.c.p->section. That value was saved so | |
2285 | that we would know where to allocate the symbol | |
2286 | if it was defined. In this case the type is | |
2287 | still bfd_link_hash_common, so we did not define | |
2288 | it, so we do not want to use that section. */ | |
2289 | break; | |
2290 | } | |
2291 | } | |
2292 | } | |
2293 | ||
2294 | /* This switch is straight from the old code in | |
2295 | write_file_locals in ldsym.c. */ | |
2296 | if (info->strip == strip_all | |
2297 | || (info->strip == strip_some | |
c58b9523 AM |
2298 | && bfd_hash_lookup (info->keep_hash, bfd_asymbol_name (sym), |
2299 | FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)) | |
b34976b6 | 2300 | output = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2301 | else if ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0) |
2302 | { | |
2303 | /* If this symbol is marked as occurring now, rather | |
2304 | than at the end, output it now. This is used for | |
2305 | COFF C_EXT FCN symbols. FIXME: There must be a | |
2306 | better way. */ | |
2307 | if (bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym) == input_bfd | |
2308 | && (sym->flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END) != 0) | |
b34976b6 | 2309 | output = TRUE; |
252b5132 | 2310 | else |
b34976b6 | 2311 | output = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2312 | } |
2313 | else if (bfd_is_ind_section (sym->section)) | |
b34976b6 | 2314 | output = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2315 | else if ((sym->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0) |
2316 | { | |
2317 | if (info->strip == strip_none) | |
b34976b6 | 2318 | output = TRUE; |
252b5132 | 2319 | else |
b34976b6 | 2320 | output = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2321 | } |
2322 | else if (bfd_is_und_section (sym->section) | |
2323 | || bfd_is_com_section (sym->section)) | |
b34976b6 | 2324 | output = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2325 | else if ((sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL) != 0) |
2326 | { | |
2327 | if ((sym->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0) | |
b34976b6 | 2328 | output = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2329 | else |
2330 | { | |
2331 | switch (info->discard) | |
2332 | { | |
2333 | default: | |
2334 | case discard_all: | |
b34976b6 | 2335 | output = FALSE; |
252b5132 | 2336 | break; |
f5fa8ca2 | 2337 | case discard_sec_merge: |
b34976b6 | 2338 | output = TRUE; |
1049f94e | 2339 | if (info->relocatable |
f5fa8ca2 JJ |
2340 | || ! (sym->section->flags & SEC_MERGE)) |
2341 | break; | |
2342 | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
252b5132 RH |
2343 | case discard_l: |
2344 | if (bfd_is_local_label (input_bfd, sym)) | |
b34976b6 | 2345 | output = FALSE; |
252b5132 | 2346 | else |
b34976b6 | 2347 | output = TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2348 | break; |
2349 | case discard_none: | |
b34976b6 | 2350 | output = TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2351 | break; |
2352 | } | |
2353 | } | |
2354 | } | |
2355 | else if ((sym->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR)) | |
2356 | { | |
2357 | if (info->strip != strip_all) | |
b34976b6 | 2358 | output = TRUE; |
252b5132 | 2359 | else |
b34976b6 | 2360 | output = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2361 | } |
2362 | else | |
2363 | abort (); | |
2364 | ||
2365 | /* If this symbol is in a section which is not being included | |
ab82c5b9 | 2366 | in the output file, then we don't want to output the |
f02571c5 AM |
2367 | symbol. */ |
2368 | if (!bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section) | |
2369 | && bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd, | |
ab82c5b9 | 2370 | sym->section->output_section)) |
b34976b6 | 2371 | output = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2372 | |
2373 | if (output) | |
2374 | { | |
2375 | if (! generic_add_output_symbol (output_bfd, psymalloc, sym)) | |
b34976b6 | 2376 | return FALSE; |
c58b9523 | 2377 | if (h != NULL) |
b34976b6 | 2378 | h->written = TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2379 | } |
2380 | } | |
2381 | ||
b34976b6 | 2382 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2383 | } |
2384 | ||
2385 | /* Set the section and value of a generic BFD symbol based on a linker | |
2386 | hash table entry. */ | |
2387 | ||
2388 | static void | |
c58b9523 | 2389 | set_symbol_from_hash (asymbol *sym, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h) |
252b5132 RH |
2390 | { |
2391 | switch (h->type) | |
2392 | { | |
2393 | default: | |
2394 | abort (); | |
2395 | break; | |
2396 | case bfd_link_hash_new: | |
2397 | /* This can happen when a constructor symbol is seen but we are | |
2398 | not building constructors. */ | |
2399 | if (sym->section != NULL) | |
2400 | { | |
2401 | BFD_ASSERT ((sym->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0); | |
2402 | } | |
2403 | else | |
2404 | { | |
2405 | sym->flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR; | |
2406 | sym->section = bfd_abs_section_ptr; | |
2407 | sym->value = 0; | |
2408 | } | |
2409 | break; | |
2410 | case bfd_link_hash_undefined: | |
2411 | sym->section = bfd_und_section_ptr; | |
2412 | sym->value = 0; | |
2413 | break; | |
2414 | case bfd_link_hash_undefweak: | |
2415 | sym->section = bfd_und_section_ptr; | |
2416 | sym->value = 0; | |
2417 | sym->flags |= BSF_WEAK; | |
2418 | break; | |
2419 | case bfd_link_hash_defined: | |
2420 | sym->section = h->u.def.section; | |
2421 | sym->value = h->u.def.value; | |
2422 | break; | |
2423 | case bfd_link_hash_defweak: | |
2424 | sym->flags |= BSF_WEAK; | |
2425 | sym->section = h->u.def.section; | |
2426 | sym->value = h->u.def.value; | |
2427 | break; | |
2428 | case bfd_link_hash_common: | |
2429 | sym->value = h->u.c.size; | |
2430 | if (sym->section == NULL) | |
2431 | sym->section = bfd_com_section_ptr; | |
2432 | else if (! bfd_is_com_section (sym->section)) | |
2433 | { | |
2434 | BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_und_section (sym->section)); | |
2435 | sym->section = bfd_com_section_ptr; | |
2436 | } | |
2437 | /* Do not set the section; see _bfd_generic_link_output_symbols. */ | |
2438 | break; | |
2439 | case bfd_link_hash_indirect: | |
2440 | case bfd_link_hash_warning: | |
2441 | /* FIXME: What should we do here? */ | |
2442 | break; | |
2443 | } | |
2444 | } | |
2445 | ||
2446 | /* Write out a global symbol, if it hasn't already been written out. | |
2447 | This is called for each symbol in the hash table. */ | |
2448 | ||
b34976b6 | 2449 | bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
2450 | _bfd_generic_link_write_global_symbol (struct generic_link_hash_entry *h, |
2451 | void *data) | |
252b5132 | 2452 | { |
c58b9523 | 2453 | struct generic_write_global_symbol_info *wginfo = data; |
252b5132 RH |
2454 | asymbol *sym; |
2455 | ||
e92d460e AM |
2456 | if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) |
2457 | h = (struct generic_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; | |
2458 | ||
252b5132 | 2459 | if (h->written) |
b34976b6 | 2460 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 | 2461 | |
b34976b6 | 2462 | h->written = TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2463 | |
2464 | if (wginfo->info->strip == strip_all | |
2465 | || (wginfo->info->strip == strip_some | |
2466 | && bfd_hash_lookup (wginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string, | |
b34976b6 AM |
2467 | FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)) |
2468 | return TRUE; | |
252b5132 | 2469 | |
c58b9523 | 2470 | if (h->sym != NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
2471 | sym = h->sym; |
2472 | else | |
2473 | { | |
2474 | sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (wginfo->output_bfd); | |
2475 | if (!sym) | |
b34976b6 | 2476 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2477 | sym->name = h->root.root.string; |
2478 | sym->flags = 0; | |
2479 | } | |
2480 | ||
2481 | set_symbol_from_hash (sym, &h->root); | |
2482 | ||
2483 | sym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL; | |
2484 | ||
2485 | if (! generic_add_output_symbol (wginfo->output_bfd, wginfo->psymalloc, | |
2486 | sym)) | |
2487 | { | |
2488 | /* FIXME: No way to return failure. */ | |
2489 | abort (); | |
2490 | } | |
2491 | ||
b34976b6 | 2492 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2493 | } |
2494 | ||
2495 | /* Create a relocation. */ | |
2496 | ||
b34976b6 | 2497 | bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
2498 | _bfd_generic_reloc_link_order (bfd *abfd, |
2499 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
2500 | asection *sec, | |
2501 | struct bfd_link_order *link_order) | |
252b5132 RH |
2502 | { |
2503 | arelent *r; | |
2504 | ||
1049f94e | 2505 | if (! info->relocatable) |
252b5132 | 2506 | abort (); |
c58b9523 | 2507 | if (sec->orelocation == NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
2508 | abort (); |
2509 | ||
c58b9523 AM |
2510 | r = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (arelent)); |
2511 | if (r == NULL) | |
b34976b6 | 2512 | return FALSE; |
509945ae | 2513 | |
252b5132 RH |
2514 | r->address = link_order->offset; |
2515 | r->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc); | |
2516 | if (r->howto == 0) | |
2517 | { | |
2518 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
b34976b6 | 2519 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2520 | } |
2521 | ||
2522 | /* Get the symbol to use for the relocation. */ | |
2523 | if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order) | |
2524 | r->sym_ptr_ptr = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->symbol_ptr_ptr; | |
2525 | else | |
2526 | { | |
2527 | struct generic_link_hash_entry *h; | |
2528 | ||
2529 | h = ((struct generic_link_hash_entry *) | |
2530 | bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, | |
2531 | link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, | |
b34976b6 | 2532 | FALSE, FALSE, TRUE)); |
c58b9523 | 2533 | if (h == NULL |
252b5132 RH |
2534 | || ! h->written) |
2535 | { | |
2536 | if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc) | |
c58b9523 | 2537 | (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, 0))) |
b34976b6 | 2538 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 | 2539 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); |
b34976b6 | 2540 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2541 | } |
2542 | r->sym_ptr_ptr = &h->sym; | |
2543 | } | |
2544 | ||
2545 | /* If this is an inplace reloc, write the addend to the object file. | |
2546 | Otherwise, store it in the reloc addend. */ | |
2547 | if (! r->howto->partial_inplace) | |
2548 | r->addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend; | |
2549 | else | |
2550 | { | |
2551 | bfd_size_type size; | |
2552 | bfd_reloc_status_type rstat; | |
2553 | bfd_byte *buf; | |
b34976b6 | 2554 | bfd_boolean ok; |
dc810e39 | 2555 | file_ptr loc; |
252b5132 RH |
2556 | |
2557 | size = bfd_get_reloc_size (r->howto); | |
c58b9523 AM |
2558 | buf = bfd_zmalloc (size); |
2559 | if (buf == NULL) | |
b34976b6 | 2560 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 | 2561 | rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (r->howto, abfd, |
dc810e39 AM |
2562 | (bfd_vma) link_order->u.reloc.p->addend, |
2563 | buf); | |
252b5132 RH |
2564 | switch (rstat) |
2565 | { | |
2566 | case bfd_reloc_ok: | |
2567 | break; | |
2568 | default: | |
2569 | case bfd_reloc_outofrange: | |
2570 | abort (); | |
2571 | case bfd_reloc_overflow: | |
2572 | if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow) | |
dfeffb9f | 2573 | (info, NULL, |
252b5132 RH |
2574 | (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order |
2575 | ? bfd_section_name (abfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section) | |
2576 | : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name), | |
2577 | r->howto->name, link_order->u.reloc.p->addend, | |
c58b9523 | 2578 | NULL, NULL, 0))) |
252b5132 RH |
2579 | { |
2580 | free (buf); | |
b34976b6 | 2581 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2582 | } |
2583 | break; | |
2584 | } | |
dc810e39 | 2585 | loc = link_order->offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd); |
c58b9523 | 2586 | ok = bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sec, buf, loc, size); |
252b5132 RH |
2587 | free (buf); |
2588 | if (! ok) | |
b34976b6 | 2589 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2590 | |
2591 | r->addend = 0; | |
2592 | } | |
2593 | ||
2594 | sec->orelocation[sec->reloc_count] = r; | |
2595 | ++sec->reloc_count; | |
2596 | ||
b34976b6 | 2597 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2598 | } |
2599 | \f | |
2600 | /* Allocate a new link_order for a section. */ | |
2601 | ||
2602 | struct bfd_link_order * | |
c58b9523 | 2603 | bfd_new_link_order (bfd *abfd, asection *section) |
252b5132 | 2604 | { |
dc810e39 | 2605 | bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_order); |
fd96f80f AM |
2606 | struct bfd_link_order *new; |
2607 | ||
c58b9523 | 2608 | new = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt); |
252b5132 RH |
2609 | if (!new) |
2610 | return NULL; | |
2611 | ||
2612 | new->type = bfd_undefined_link_order; | |
252b5132 | 2613 | |
8423293d AM |
2614 | if (section->map_tail.link_order != NULL) |
2615 | section->map_tail.link_order->next = new; | |
252b5132 | 2616 | else |
8423293d AM |
2617 | section->map_head.link_order = new; |
2618 | section->map_tail.link_order = new; | |
252b5132 RH |
2619 | |
2620 | return new; | |
2621 | } | |
2622 | ||
2623 | /* Default link order processing routine. Note that we can not handle | |
2624 | the reloc_link_order types here, since they depend upon the details | |
2625 | of how the particular backends generates relocs. */ | |
2626 | ||
b34976b6 | 2627 | bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
2628 | _bfd_default_link_order (bfd *abfd, |
2629 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
2630 | asection *sec, | |
2631 | struct bfd_link_order *link_order) | |
252b5132 RH |
2632 | { |
2633 | switch (link_order->type) | |
2634 | { | |
2635 | case bfd_undefined_link_order: | |
2636 | case bfd_section_reloc_link_order: | |
2637 | case bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order: | |
2638 | default: | |
2639 | abort (); | |
2640 | case bfd_indirect_link_order: | |
2641 | return default_indirect_link_order (abfd, info, sec, link_order, | |
b34976b6 | 2642 | FALSE); |
252b5132 | 2643 | case bfd_data_link_order: |
fd96f80f | 2644 | return default_data_link_order (abfd, info, sec, link_order); |
252b5132 RH |
2645 | } |
2646 | } | |
2647 | ||
fd96f80f | 2648 | /* Default routine to handle a bfd_data_link_order. */ |
252b5132 | 2649 | |
b34976b6 | 2650 | static bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
2651 | default_data_link_order (bfd *abfd, |
2652 | struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, | |
2653 | asection *sec, | |
2654 | struct bfd_link_order *link_order) | |
252b5132 | 2655 | { |
dc810e39 | 2656 | bfd_size_type size; |
fd96f80f AM |
2657 | size_t fill_size; |
2658 | bfd_byte *fill; | |
0ac450b6 | 2659 | file_ptr loc; |
b34976b6 | 2660 | bfd_boolean result; |
252b5132 RH |
2661 | |
2662 | BFD_ASSERT ((sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0); | |
2663 | ||
dc810e39 | 2664 | size = link_order->size; |
0ac450b6 | 2665 | if (size == 0) |
b34976b6 | 2666 | return TRUE; |
0ac450b6 | 2667 | |
fd96f80f AM |
2668 | fill = link_order->u.data.contents; |
2669 | fill_size = link_order->u.data.size; | |
2670 | if (fill_size != 0 && fill_size < size) | |
2671 | { | |
2672 | bfd_byte *p; | |
c58b9523 | 2673 | fill = bfd_malloc (size); |
fd96f80f | 2674 | if (fill == NULL) |
b34976b6 | 2675 | return FALSE; |
fd96f80f AM |
2676 | p = fill; |
2677 | if (fill_size == 1) | |
2678 | memset (p, (int) link_order->u.data.contents[0], (size_t) size); | |
2679 | else | |
2680 | { | |
2681 | do | |
2682 | { | |
2683 | memcpy (p, link_order->u.data.contents, fill_size); | |
2684 | p += fill_size; | |
2685 | size -= fill_size; | |
2686 | } | |
2687 | while (size >= fill_size); | |
2688 | if (size != 0) | |
2689 | memcpy (p, link_order->u.data.contents, (size_t) size); | |
2690 | size = link_order->size; | |
2691 | } | |
2692 | } | |
0ac450b6 | 2693 | |
dc810e39 | 2694 | loc = link_order->offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd); |
fd96f80f | 2695 | result = bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sec, fill, loc, size); |
0ac450b6 | 2696 | |
fd96f80f AM |
2697 | if (fill != link_order->u.data.contents) |
2698 | free (fill); | |
252b5132 RH |
2699 | return result; |
2700 | } | |
2701 | ||
2702 | /* Default routine to handle a bfd_indirect_link_order. */ | |
2703 | ||
b34976b6 | 2704 | static bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
2705 | default_indirect_link_order (bfd *output_bfd, |
2706 | struct bfd_link_info *info, | |
2707 | asection *output_section, | |
2708 | struct bfd_link_order *link_order, | |
2709 | bfd_boolean generic_linker) | |
252b5132 RH |
2710 | { |
2711 | asection *input_section; | |
2712 | bfd *input_bfd; | |
2713 | bfd_byte *contents = NULL; | |
2714 | bfd_byte *new_contents; | |
dc810e39 AM |
2715 | bfd_size_type sec_size; |
2716 | file_ptr loc; | |
252b5132 RH |
2717 | |
2718 | BFD_ASSERT ((output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0); | |
2719 | ||
2720 | if (link_order->size == 0) | |
b34976b6 | 2721 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2722 | |
2723 | input_section = link_order->u.indirect.section; | |
2724 | input_bfd = input_section->owner; | |
2725 | ||
2726 | BFD_ASSERT (input_section->output_section == output_section); | |
2727 | BFD_ASSERT (input_section->output_offset == link_order->offset); | |
eea6121a | 2728 | BFD_ASSERT (input_section->size == link_order->size); |
252b5132 | 2729 | |
1049f94e | 2730 | if (info->relocatable |
252b5132 | 2731 | && input_section->reloc_count > 0 |
c58b9523 | 2732 | && output_section->orelocation == NULL) |
252b5132 RH |
2733 | { |
2734 | /* Space has not been allocated for the output relocations. | |
2735 | This can happen when we are called by a specific backend | |
2736 | because somebody is attempting to link together different | |
2737 | types of object files. Handling this case correctly is | |
2738 | difficult, and sometimes impossible. */ | |
2739 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
1049f94e | 2740 | (_("Attempt to do relocatable link with %s input and %s output"), |
252b5132 RH |
2741 | bfd_get_target (input_bfd), bfd_get_target (output_bfd)); |
2742 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
b34976b6 | 2743 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2744 | } |
2745 | ||
2746 | if (! generic_linker) | |
2747 | { | |
2748 | asymbol **sympp; | |
2749 | asymbol **symppend; | |
2750 | ||
2751 | /* Get the canonical symbols. The generic linker will always | |
2752 | have retrieved them by this point, but we are being called by | |
2753 | a specific linker, presumably because we are linking | |
2754 | different types of object files together. */ | |
2755 | if (! generic_link_read_symbols (input_bfd)) | |
b34976b6 | 2756 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2757 | |
2758 | /* Since we have been called by a specific linker, rather than | |
2759 | the generic linker, the values of the symbols will not be | |
2760 | right. They will be the values as seen in the input file, | |
2761 | not the values of the final link. We need to fix them up | |
2762 | before we can relocate the section. */ | |
2763 | sympp = _bfd_generic_link_get_symbols (input_bfd); | |
2764 | symppend = sympp + _bfd_generic_link_get_symcount (input_bfd); | |
2765 | for (; sympp < symppend; sympp++) | |
2766 | { | |
2767 | asymbol *sym; | |
2768 | struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h; | |
2769 | ||
2770 | sym = *sympp; | |
2771 | ||
2772 | if ((sym->flags & (BSF_INDIRECT | |
2773 | | BSF_WARNING | |
2774 | | BSF_GLOBAL | |
2775 | | BSF_CONSTRUCTOR | |
2776 | | BSF_WEAK)) != 0 | |
2777 | || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym)) | |
2778 | || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)) | |
2779 | || bfd_is_ind_section (bfd_get_section (sym))) | |
2780 | { | |
2781 | /* sym->udata may have been set by | |
2782 | generic_link_add_symbol_list. */ | |
2783 | if (sym->udata.p != NULL) | |
c58b9523 | 2784 | h = sym->udata.p; |
252b5132 RH |
2785 | else if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))) |
2786 | h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info, | |
2787 | bfd_asymbol_name (sym), | |
b34976b6 | 2788 | FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); |
252b5132 RH |
2789 | else |
2790 | h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, | |
2791 | bfd_asymbol_name (sym), | |
b34976b6 | 2792 | FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); |
252b5132 RH |
2793 | if (h != NULL) |
2794 | set_symbol_from_hash (sym, h); | |
2795 | } | |
509945ae | 2796 | } |
252b5132 RH |
2797 | } |
2798 | ||
2799 | /* Get and relocate the section contents. */ | |
1a23a9e6 AM |
2800 | sec_size = (input_section->rawsize > input_section->size |
2801 | ? input_section->rawsize | |
2802 | : input_section->size); | |
c58b9523 | 2803 | contents = bfd_malloc (sec_size); |
dc810e39 | 2804 | if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0) |
252b5132 RH |
2805 | goto error_return; |
2806 | new_contents = (bfd_get_relocated_section_contents | |
1049f94e | 2807 | (output_bfd, info, link_order, contents, info->relocatable, |
252b5132 RH |
2808 | _bfd_generic_link_get_symbols (input_bfd))); |
2809 | if (!new_contents) | |
2810 | goto error_return; | |
2811 | ||
2812 | /* Output the section contents. */ | |
dc810e39 | 2813 | loc = link_order->offset * bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd); |
252b5132 | 2814 | if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, |
c58b9523 | 2815 | new_contents, loc, link_order->size)) |
252b5132 RH |
2816 | goto error_return; |
2817 | ||
2818 | if (contents != NULL) | |
2819 | free (contents); | |
b34976b6 | 2820 | return TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
2821 | |
2822 | error_return: | |
2823 | if (contents != NULL) | |
2824 | free (contents); | |
b34976b6 | 2825 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
2826 | } |
2827 | ||
2828 | /* A little routine to count the number of relocs in a link_order | |
2829 | list. */ | |
2830 | ||
2831 | unsigned int | |
c58b9523 | 2832 | _bfd_count_link_order_relocs (struct bfd_link_order *link_order) |
252b5132 RH |
2833 | { |
2834 | register unsigned int c; | |
2835 | register struct bfd_link_order *l; | |
2836 | ||
2837 | c = 0; | |
c58b9523 | 2838 | for (l = link_order; l != NULL; l = l->next) |
252b5132 RH |
2839 | { |
2840 | if (l->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order | |
2841 | || l->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order) | |
2842 | ++c; | |
2843 | } | |
2844 | ||
2845 | return c; | |
2846 | } | |
2847 | ||
2848 | /* | |
2849 | FUNCTION | |
2850 | bfd_link_split_section | |
2851 | ||
2852 | SYNOPSIS | |
c58b9523 | 2853 | bfd_boolean bfd_link_split_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sec); |
252b5132 RH |
2854 | |
2855 | DESCRIPTION | |
2856 | Return nonzero if @var{sec} should be split during a | |
2857 | reloceatable or final link. | |
2858 | ||
2859 | .#define bfd_link_split_section(abfd, sec) \ | |
2860 | . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_split_section, (abfd, sec)) | |
2861 | . | |
2862 | ||
2863 | */ | |
2864 | ||
b34976b6 | 2865 | bfd_boolean |
c58b9523 AM |
2866 | _bfd_generic_link_split_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, |
2867 | asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) | |
252b5132 | 2868 | { |
b34976b6 | 2869 | return FALSE; |
252b5132 | 2870 | } |
082b7297 L |
2871 | |
2872 | /* | |
2873 | FUNCTION | |
2874 | bfd_section_already_linked | |
2875 | ||
2876 | SYNOPSIS | |
2877 | void bfd_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd, asection *sec); | |
2878 | ||
2879 | DESCRIPTION | |
2880 | Check if @var{sec} has been already linked during a reloceatable | |
2881 | or final link. | |
2882 | ||
2883 | .#define bfd_section_already_linked(abfd, sec) \ | |
2884 | . BFD_SEND (abfd, _section_already_linked, (abfd, sec)) | |
2885 | . | |
2886 | ||
2887 | */ | |
2888 | ||
2889 | /* Sections marked with the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag should only be linked | |
2890 | once into the output. This routine checks each section, and | |
2891 | arrange to discard it if a section of the same name has already | |
2892 | been linked. This code assumes that all relevant sections have the | |
2893 | SEC_LINK_ONCE flag set; that is, it does not depend solely upon the | |
2894 | section name. bfd_section_already_linked is called via | |
2895 | bfd_map_over_sections. */ | |
2896 | ||
2897 | /* The hash table. */ | |
2898 | ||
2899 | static struct bfd_hash_table _bfd_section_already_linked_table; | |
2900 | ||
2901 | /* Support routines for the hash table used by section_already_linked, | |
3d7f7666 L |
2902 | initialize the table, traverse, lookup, fill in an entry and remove |
2903 | the table. */ | |
2904 | ||
2905 | void | |
2906 | bfd_section_already_linked_table_traverse | |
2907 | (bfd_boolean (*func) (struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *, | |
2908 | void *), void *info) | |
2909 | { | |
2910 | bfd_hash_traverse (&_bfd_section_already_linked_table, | |
2911 | (bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_hash_entry *, | |
2912 | void *)) func, | |
2913 | info); | |
2914 | } | |
082b7297 L |
2915 | |
2916 | struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry * | |
2917 | bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (const char *name) | |
2918 | { | |
2919 | return ((struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *) | |
2920 | bfd_hash_lookup (&_bfd_section_already_linked_table, name, | |
2921 | TRUE, FALSE)); | |
2922 | } | |
2923 | ||
2924 | void | |
2925 | bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert | |
2926 | (struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list, | |
2927 | asection *sec) | |
2928 | { | |
2929 | struct bfd_section_already_linked *l; | |
2930 | ||
2931 | /* Allocate the memory from the same obstack as the hash table is | |
2932 | kept in. */ | |
2933 | l = bfd_hash_allocate (&_bfd_section_already_linked_table, sizeof *l); | |
2934 | l->sec = sec; | |
2935 | l->next = already_linked_list->entry; | |
2936 | already_linked_list->entry = l; | |
2937 | } | |
2938 | ||
2939 | static struct bfd_hash_entry * | |
2940 | already_linked_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, | |
2941 | struct bfd_hash_table *table, | |
2942 | const char *string ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) | |
2943 | { | |
2944 | struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *ret = | |
2945 | bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof *ret); | |
2946 | ||
2947 | ret->entry = NULL; | |
2948 | ||
2949 | return &ret->root; | |
2950 | } | |
2951 | ||
2952 | bfd_boolean | |
2953 | bfd_section_already_linked_table_init (void) | |
2954 | { | |
2955 | return bfd_hash_table_init_n (&_bfd_section_already_linked_table, | |
2956 | already_linked_newfunc, 42); | |
2957 | } | |
2958 | ||
2959 | void | |
2960 | bfd_section_already_linked_table_free (void) | |
2961 | { | |
2962 | bfd_hash_table_free (&_bfd_section_already_linked_table); | |
2963 | } | |
2964 | ||
2965 | /* This is used on non-ELF inputs. */ | |
2966 | ||
2967 | void | |
2968 | _bfd_generic_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd, asection *sec) | |
2969 | { | |
2970 | flagword flags; | |
2971 | const char *name; | |
2972 | struct bfd_section_already_linked *l; | |
2973 | struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list; | |
2974 | ||
2975 | flags = sec->flags; | |
2976 | if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0) | |
2977 | return; | |
2978 | ||
2979 | /* FIXME: When doing a relocatable link, we may have trouble | |
2980 | copying relocations in other sections that refer to local symbols | |
2981 | in the section being discarded. Those relocations will have to | |
2982 | be converted somehow; as of this writing I'm not sure that any of | |
2983 | the backends handle that correctly. | |
2984 | ||
2985 | It is tempting to instead not discard link once sections when | |
2986 | doing a relocatable link (technically, they should be discarded | |
2987 | whenever we are building constructors). However, that fails, | |
2988 | because the linker winds up combining all the link once sections | |
2989 | into a single large link once section, which defeats the purpose | |
2990 | of having link once sections in the first place. */ | |
2991 | ||
2992 | name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec); | |
2993 | ||
2994 | already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (name); | |
2995 | ||
2996 | for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next) | |
2997 | { | |
2998 | bfd_boolean skip = FALSE; | |
2999 | struct coff_comdat_info *s_comdat | |
3000 | = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, sec); | |
3001 | struct coff_comdat_info *l_comdat | |
3002 | = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec); | |
3003 | ||
3004 | /* We may have 3 different sections on the list: group section, | |
3005 | comdat section and linkonce section. SEC may be a linkonce or | |
3006 | comdat section. We always ignore group section. For non-COFF | |
3007 | inputs, we also ignore comdat section. | |
3008 | ||
3009 | FIXME: Is that safe to match a linkonce section with a comdat | |
3010 | section for COFF inputs? */ | |
3011 | if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0) | |
3012 | skip = TRUE; | |
3013 | else if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour) | |
3014 | { | |
3015 | if (s_comdat != NULL | |
3016 | && l_comdat != NULL | |
3017 | && strcmp (s_comdat->name, l_comdat->name) != 0) | |
3018 | skip = TRUE; | |
3019 | } | |
3020 | else if (l_comdat != NULL) | |
3021 | skip = TRUE; | |
3022 | ||
3023 | if (!skip) | |
3024 | { | |
3025 | /* The section has already been linked. See if we should | |
3026 | issue a warning. */ | |
3027 | switch (flags & SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES) | |
3028 | { | |
3029 | default: | |
3030 | abort (); | |
3031 | ||
3032 | case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD: | |
3033 | break; | |
3034 | ||
3035 | case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY: | |
d003868e AM |
3036 | (*_bfd_error_handler) |
3037 | (_("%B: warning: ignoring duplicate section `%A'\n"), | |
3038 | abfd, sec); | |
082b7297 L |
3039 | break; |
3040 | ||
3041 | case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS: | |
3042 | /* FIXME: We should really dig out the contents of both | |
3043 | sections and memcmp them. The COFF/PE spec says that | |
3044 | the Microsoft linker does not implement this | |
3045 | correctly, so I'm not going to bother doing it | |
3046 | either. */ | |
3047 | /* Fall through. */ | |
3048 | case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE: | |
3049 | if (sec->size != l->sec->size) | |
3050 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
d003868e AM |
3051 | (_("%B: warning: duplicate section `%A' has different size\n"), |
3052 | abfd, sec); | |
082b7297 L |
3053 | break; |
3054 | } | |
3055 | ||
3056 | /* Set the output_section field so that lang_add_section | |
3057 | does not create a lang_input_section structure for this | |
3058 | section. Since there might be a symbol in the section | |
3059 | being discarded, we must retain a pointer to the section | |
3060 | which we are really going to use. */ | |
3061 | sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr; | |
3062 | sec->kept_section = l->sec; | |
3063 | ||
3064 | return; | |
3065 | } | |
3066 | } | |
3067 | ||
3068 | /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */ | |
3069 | bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec); | |
3070 | } | |
1e035701 AM |
3071 | |
3072 | /* Convert symbols in excluded output sections to absolute. */ | |
3073 | ||
3074 | static bfd_boolean | |
3075 | fix_syms (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *data) | |
3076 | { | |
3077 | bfd *obfd = (bfd *) data; | |
3078 | ||
3079 | if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_warning) | |
3080 | h = h->u.i.link; | |
3081 | ||
3082 | if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined | |
3083 | || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) | |
3084 | { | |
3085 | asection *s = h->u.def.section; | |
3086 | if (s != NULL | |
3087 | && s->output_section != NULL | |
3088 | && (s->output_section->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0 | |
3089 | && bfd_section_removed_from_list (obfd, s->output_section)) | |
3090 | { | |
3091 | h->u.def.value += s->output_offset + s->output_section->vma; | |
3092 | h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr; | |
3093 | } | |
3094 | } | |
3095 | ||
3096 | return TRUE; | |
3097 | } | |
3098 | ||
3099 | void | |
3100 | _bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) | |
3101 | { | |
3102 | bfd_link_hash_traverse (info->hash, fix_syms, obfd); | |
3103 | } |