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252b5132 | 1 | /* addr2line.c -- convert addresses to line number and function name |
8b53311e | 2 | Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
c8c5888e | 3 | Contributed by Ulrich Lauther <[email protected]> |
252b5132 RH |
4 | |
5 | This file is part of GNU Binutils. | |
6 | ||
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
10 | any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
c8c5888e | 21 | /* Derived from objdump.c and nm.c by [email protected] |
252b5132 | 22 | |
f462a9ea | 23 | Usage: |
252b5132 RH |
24 | addr2line [options] addr addr ... |
25 | or | |
f462a9ea | 26 | addr2line [options] |
252b5132 RH |
27 | |
28 | both forms write results to stdout, the second form reads addresses | |
29 | to be converted from stdin. */ | |
30 | ||
252b5132 RH |
31 | #include <string.h> |
32 | ||
33 | #include "bfd.h" | |
34 | #include "getopt.h" | |
35 | #include "libiberty.h" | |
36 | #include "demangle.h" | |
37 | #include "bucomm.h" | |
a6637ec0 | 38 | #include "budemang.h" |
252b5132 | 39 | |
b34976b6 AM |
40 | static bfd_boolean with_functions; /* -f, show function names. */ |
41 | static bfd_boolean do_demangle; /* -C, demangle names. */ | |
42 | static bfd_boolean base_names; /* -s, strip directory names. */ | |
252b5132 RH |
43 | |
44 | static int naddr; /* Number of addresses to process. */ | |
45 | static char **addr; /* Hex addresses to process. */ | |
46 | ||
47 | static asymbol **syms; /* Symbol table. */ | |
48 | ||
49 | static struct option long_options[] = | |
50 | { | |
51 | {"basenames", no_argument, NULL, 's'}, | |
28c309a2 | 52 | {"demangle", optional_argument, NULL, 'C'}, |
252b5132 RH |
53 | {"exe", required_argument, NULL, 'e'}, |
54 | {"functions", no_argument, NULL, 'f'}, | |
55 | {"target", required_argument, NULL, 'b'}, | |
56 | {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'H'}, | |
57 | {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'}, | |
58 | {0, no_argument, 0, 0} | |
59 | }; | |
60 | ||
61 | static void usage PARAMS ((FILE *, int)); | |
62 | static void slurp_symtab PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
63 | static void find_address_in_section PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR)); | |
64 | static void translate_addresses PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
65 | static void process_file PARAMS ((const char *, const char *)); | |
66 | \f | |
67 | /* Print a usage message to STREAM and exit with STATUS. */ | |
68 | ||
69 | static void | |
70 | usage (stream, status) | |
71 | FILE *stream; | |
72 | int status; | |
73 | { | |
8b53311e NC |
74 | fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s [option(s)] [addr(s)]\n"), program_name); |
75 | fprintf (stream, _(" Convert addresses into line number/file name pairs.\n")); | |
76 | fprintf (stream, _(" If no addresses are specified on the command line, they will be read from stdin\n")); | |
77 | fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n\ | |
78 | -b --target=<bfdname> Set the binary file format\n\ | |
79 | -e --exe=<executable> Set the input file name (default is a.out)\n\ | |
80 | -s --basenames Strip directory names\n\ | |
81 | -f --functions Show function names\n\ | |
82 | -C --demangle[=style] Demangle function names\n\ | |
83 | -h --help Display this information\n\ | |
84 | -v --version Display the program's version\n\ | |
85 | \n")); | |
86 | ||
252b5132 RH |
87 | list_supported_targets (program_name, stream); |
88 | if (status == 0) | |
8ad3436c | 89 | fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO); |
252b5132 RH |
90 | exit (status); |
91 | } | |
92 | \f | |
93 | /* Read in the symbol table. */ | |
94 | ||
95 | static void | |
96 | slurp_symtab (abfd) | |
97 | bfd *abfd; | |
98 | { | |
252b5132 | 99 | long symcount; |
f309035a | 100 | unsigned int size; |
252b5132 RH |
101 | |
102 | if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & HAS_SYMS) == 0) | |
103 | return; | |
104 | ||
b34976b6 | 105 | symcount = bfd_read_minisymbols (abfd, FALSE, (PTR) &syms, &size); |
f309035a | 106 | if (symcount == 0) |
b34976b6 | 107 | symcount = bfd_read_minisymbols (abfd, TRUE /* dynamic */, (PTR) &syms, &size); |
252b5132 | 108 | |
252b5132 RH |
109 | if (symcount < 0) |
110 | bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd)); | |
111 | } | |
112 | \f | |
113 | /* These global variables are used to pass information between | |
114 | translate_addresses and find_address_in_section. */ | |
115 | ||
116 | static bfd_vma pc; | |
117 | static const char *filename; | |
118 | static const char *functionname; | |
119 | static unsigned int line; | |
b34976b6 | 120 | static bfd_boolean found; |
252b5132 RH |
121 | |
122 | /* Look for an address in a section. This is called via | |
123 | bfd_map_over_sections. */ | |
124 | ||
125 | static void | |
126 | find_address_in_section (abfd, section, data) | |
127 | bfd *abfd; | |
128 | asection *section; | |
b4c96d0d | 129 | PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; |
252b5132 RH |
130 | { |
131 | bfd_vma vma; | |
132 | bfd_size_type size; | |
133 | ||
134 | if (found) | |
135 | return; | |
136 | ||
137 | if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0) | |
138 | return; | |
139 | ||
140 | vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section); | |
141 | if (pc < vma) | |
142 | return; | |
143 | ||
144 | size = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (section); | |
145 | if (pc >= vma + size) | |
146 | return; | |
147 | ||
148 | found = bfd_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, syms, pc - vma, | |
149 | &filename, &functionname, &line); | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | /* Read hexadecimal addresses from stdin, translate into | |
153 | file_name:line_number and optionally function name. */ | |
154 | ||
155 | static void | |
156 | translate_addresses (abfd) | |
157 | bfd *abfd; | |
158 | { | |
159 | int read_stdin = (naddr == 0); | |
160 | ||
161 | for (;;) | |
162 | { | |
163 | if (read_stdin) | |
164 | { | |
165 | char addr_hex[100]; | |
166 | ||
167 | if (fgets (addr_hex, sizeof addr_hex, stdin) == NULL) | |
168 | break; | |
169 | pc = bfd_scan_vma (addr_hex, NULL, 16); | |
170 | } | |
171 | else | |
172 | { | |
173 | if (naddr <= 0) | |
174 | break; | |
175 | --naddr; | |
176 | pc = bfd_scan_vma (*addr++, NULL, 16); | |
177 | } | |
178 | ||
b34976b6 | 179 | found = FALSE; |
252b5132 RH |
180 | bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, find_address_in_section, (PTR) NULL); |
181 | ||
182 | if (! found) | |
183 | { | |
184 | if (with_functions) | |
185 | printf ("??\n"); | |
186 | printf ("??:0\n"); | |
187 | } | |
188 | else | |
189 | { | |
190 | if (with_functions) | |
191 | { | |
a6637ec0 AM |
192 | const char *name; |
193 | char *alloc = NULL; | |
194 | ||
195 | name = functionname; | |
196 | if (name == NULL || *name == '\0') | |
197 | name = "??"; | |
198 | else if (do_demangle) | |
252b5132 | 199 | { |
a6637ec0 AM |
200 | alloc = demangle (abfd, name); |
201 | name = alloc; | |
252b5132 | 202 | } |
a6637ec0 AM |
203 | |
204 | printf ("%s\n", name); | |
205 | ||
206 | if (alloc != NULL) | |
207 | free (alloc); | |
252b5132 RH |
208 | } |
209 | ||
210 | if (base_names && filename != NULL) | |
211 | { | |
212 | char *h; | |
213 | ||
214 | h = strrchr (filename, '/'); | |
215 | if (h != NULL) | |
216 | filename = h + 1; | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | printf ("%s:%u\n", filename ? filename : "??", line); | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
222 | /* fflush() is essential for using this command as a server | |
223 | child process that reads addresses from a pipe and responds | |
224 | with line number information, processing one address at a | |
225 | time. */ | |
226 | fflush (stdout); | |
227 | } | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
230 | /* Process a file. */ | |
231 | ||
232 | static void | |
47badb7b NC |
233 | process_file (file_name, target) |
234 | const char *file_name; | |
252b5132 RH |
235 | const char *target; |
236 | { | |
237 | bfd *abfd; | |
238 | char **matching; | |
239 | ||
47badb7b | 240 | abfd = bfd_openr (file_name, target); |
252b5132 | 241 | if (abfd == NULL) |
47badb7b | 242 | bfd_fatal (file_name); |
252b5132 RH |
243 | |
244 | if (bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_archive)) | |
47badb7b | 245 | fatal (_("%s: can not get addresses from archive"), file_name); |
252b5132 RH |
246 | |
247 | if (! bfd_check_format_matches (abfd, bfd_object, &matching)) | |
248 | { | |
249 | bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd)); | |
250 | if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized) | |
251 | { | |
252 | list_matching_formats (matching); | |
253 | free (matching); | |
254 | } | |
255 | xexit (1); | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | slurp_symtab (abfd); | |
259 | ||
260 | translate_addresses (abfd); | |
261 | ||
262 | if (syms != NULL) | |
263 | { | |
264 | free (syms); | |
265 | syms = NULL; | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
268 | bfd_close (abfd); | |
269 | } | |
270 | \f | |
65de42c0 TS |
271 | int main PARAMS ((int, char **)); |
272 | ||
252b5132 RH |
273 | int |
274 | main (argc, argv) | |
275 | int argc; | |
276 | char **argv; | |
277 | { | |
47badb7b | 278 | const char *file_name; |
252b5132 RH |
279 | char *target; |
280 | int c; | |
281 | ||
282 | #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES) | |
283 | setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, ""); | |
3882b010 L |
284 | #endif |
285 | #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) | |
286 | setlocale (LC_CTYPE, ""); | |
252b5132 RH |
287 | #endif |
288 | bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); | |
289 | textdomain (PACKAGE); | |
290 | ||
291 | program_name = *argv; | |
292 | xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name); | |
293 | ||
294 | bfd_init (); | |
295 | set_default_bfd_target (); | |
296 | ||
47badb7b | 297 | file_name = NULL; |
252b5132 | 298 | target = NULL; |
8b53311e | 299 | while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "b:Ce:sfHhVv", long_options, (int *) 0)) |
252b5132 RH |
300 | != EOF) |
301 | { | |
302 | switch (c) | |
303 | { | |
304 | case 0: | |
8b53311e | 305 | break; /* We've been given a long option. */ |
252b5132 RH |
306 | case 'b': |
307 | target = optarg; | |
308 | break; | |
309 | case 'C': | |
b34976b6 | 310 | do_demangle = TRUE; |
28c309a2 NC |
311 | if (optarg != NULL) |
312 | { | |
313 | enum demangling_styles style; | |
f462a9ea | 314 | |
28c309a2 | 315 | style = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (optarg); |
f462a9ea | 316 | if (style == unknown_demangling) |
28c309a2 NC |
317 | fatal (_("unknown demangling style `%s'"), |
318 | optarg); | |
f462a9ea | 319 | |
28c309a2 | 320 | cplus_demangle_set_style (style); |
f462a9ea | 321 | } |
252b5132 RH |
322 | break; |
323 | case 'e': | |
47badb7b | 324 | file_name = optarg; |
252b5132 RH |
325 | break; |
326 | case 's': | |
b34976b6 | 327 | base_names = TRUE; |
252b5132 RH |
328 | break; |
329 | case 'f': | |
b34976b6 | 330 | with_functions = TRUE; |
252b5132 | 331 | break; |
8b53311e | 332 | case 'v': |
252b5132 RH |
333 | case 'V': |
334 | print_version ("addr2line"); | |
335 | break; | |
8b53311e | 336 | case 'h': |
252b5132 RH |
337 | case 'H': |
338 | usage (stdout, 0); | |
339 | break; | |
340 | default: | |
341 | usage (stderr, 1); | |
342 | break; | |
343 | } | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
47badb7b NC |
346 | if (file_name == NULL) |
347 | file_name = "a.out"; | |
252b5132 RH |
348 | |
349 | addr = argv + optind; | |
350 | naddr = argc - optind; | |
351 | ||
47badb7b | 352 | process_file (file_name, target); |
252b5132 RH |
353 | |
354 | return 0; | |
355 | } |