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252b5132 | 1 | /* b.out object file format |
70658493 | 2 | Copyright 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 2000, 2001, 2002 |
252b5132 RH |
3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler. | |
6 | ||
7 | GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | |
9 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, | |
10 | or (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
13 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See | |
15 | the GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
8fc2b121 ILT |
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
18 | along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free | |
19 | Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA | |
351aa9f6 | 20 | 02111-1307, USA. */ |
252b5132 RH |
21 | |
22 | #include "as.h" | |
23 | #include "obstack.h" | |
351aa9f6 KH |
24 | |
25 | /* In: segT Out: N_TYPE bits */ | |
26 | const short seg_N_TYPE[] = | |
252b5132 RH |
27 | { |
28 | N_ABS, | |
29 | N_TEXT, | |
30 | N_DATA, | |
31 | N_BSS, | |
351aa9f6 KH |
32 | N_UNDF, /* unknown */ |
33 | N_UNDF, /* error */ | |
34 | N_UNDF, /* expression */ | |
35 | N_UNDF, /* debug */ | |
36 | N_UNDF, /* ntv */ | |
37 | N_UNDF, /* ptv */ | |
38 | N_REGISTER, /* register */ | |
252b5132 RH |
39 | }; |
40 | ||
41 | const segT N_TYPE_seg[N_TYPE + 2] = | |
351aa9f6 KH |
42 | { /* N_TYPE == 0x1E = 32-2 */ |
43 | SEG_UNKNOWN, /* N_UNDF == 0 */ | |
252b5132 | 44 | SEG_GOOF, |
351aa9f6 | 45 | SEG_ABSOLUTE, /* N_ABS == 2 */ |
252b5132 | 46 | SEG_GOOF, |
351aa9f6 | 47 | SEG_TEXT, /* N_TEXT == 4 */ |
252b5132 | 48 | SEG_GOOF, |
351aa9f6 | 49 | SEG_DATA, /* N_DATA == 6 */ |
252b5132 | 50 | SEG_GOOF, |
351aa9f6 | 51 | SEG_BSS, /* N_BSS == 8 */ |
252b5132 RH |
52 | SEG_GOOF, |
53 | SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, | |
54 | SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, | |
55 | SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, | |
351aa9f6 | 56 | SEG_REGISTER, /* dummy N_REGISTER for regs = 30 */ |
252b5132 RH |
57 | SEG_GOOF, |
58 | }; | |
59 | ||
60 | static void obj_bout_line PARAMS ((int)); | |
61 | ||
62 | const pseudo_typeS obj_pseudo_table[] = | |
63 | { | |
351aa9f6 | 64 | {"line", obj_bout_line, 0}, /* Source code line number. */ |
252b5132 | 65 | |
351aa9f6 | 66 | /* coff debugging directives. Currently ignored silently. */ |
252b5132 RH |
67 | {"def", s_ignore, 0}, |
68 | {"dim", s_ignore, 0}, | |
69 | {"endef", s_ignore, 0}, | |
70 | {"ln", s_ignore, 0}, | |
71 | {"scl", s_ignore, 0}, | |
72 | {"size", s_ignore, 0}, | |
73 | {"tag", s_ignore, 0}, | |
74 | {"type", s_ignore, 0}, | |
75 | {"val", s_ignore, 0}, | |
76 | ||
77 | /* other stuff we don't handle */ | |
78 | {"ABORT", s_ignore, 0}, | |
79 | {"ident", s_ignore, 0}, | |
80 | ||
70658493 | 81 | {NULL, NULL, 0} /* End sentinel. */ |
351aa9f6 KH |
82 | }; |
83 | ||
84 | /* Relocation. */ | |
252b5132 | 85 | |
351aa9f6 | 86 | /* Crawl along a fixS chain. Emit the segment's relocations. */ |
252b5132 | 87 | |
252b5132 RH |
88 | void |
89 | obj_emit_relocations (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file) | |
90 | char **where; | |
351aa9f6 | 91 | fixS *fixP; /* Fixup chain for this segment. */ |
252b5132 RH |
92 | relax_addressT segment_address_in_file; |
93 | { | |
94 | for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next) | |
95 | { | |
96 | if (fixP->fx_done == 0 | |
97 | || fixP->fx_r_type != NO_RELOC) | |
98 | { | |
99 | symbolS *sym; | |
100 | ||
101 | sym = fixP->fx_addsy; | |
102 | while (sym->sy_value.X_op == O_symbol | |
103 | && (! S_IS_DEFINED (sym) || S_IS_COMMON (sym))) | |
104 | sym = sym->sy_value.X_add_symbol; | |
105 | fixP->fx_addsy = sym; | |
106 | ||
107 | tc_bout_fix_to_chars (*where, fixP, segment_address_in_file); | |
108 | *where += sizeof (struct relocation_info); | |
351aa9f6 KH |
109 | } /* if there's a symbol */ |
110 | } /* for each fixup */ | |
111 | } | |
252b5132 | 112 | |
dcd619be | 113 | /* Aout file generation & utilities . */ |
252b5132 | 114 | |
351aa9f6 | 115 | /* Convert a lvalue to machine dependent data. */ |
252b5132 | 116 | |
252b5132 RH |
117 | void |
118 | obj_header_append (where, headers) | |
119 | char **where; | |
120 | object_headers *headers; | |
121 | { | |
351aa9f6 | 122 | /* Always leave in host byte order. */ |
252b5132 RH |
123 | |
124 | headers->header.a_talign = section_alignment[SEG_TEXT]; | |
125 | ||
351aa9f6 | 126 | /* Force to at least 2. */ |
252b5132 RH |
127 | if (headers->header.a_talign < 2) |
128 | { | |
129 | headers->header.a_talign = 2; | |
351aa9f6 | 130 | } |
252b5132 RH |
131 | |
132 | headers->header.a_dalign = section_alignment[SEG_DATA]; | |
133 | headers->header.a_balign = section_alignment[SEG_BSS]; | |
134 | ||
135 | headers->header.a_tload = 0; | |
351aa9f6 KH |
136 | headers->header.a_dload = |
137 | md_section_align (SEG_DATA, H_GET_TEXT_SIZE (headers)); | |
252b5132 RH |
138 | |
139 | headers->header.a_relaxable = linkrelax; | |
140 | ||
141 | #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE | |
142 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_magic, sizeof (headers->header.a_magic)); | |
143 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_magic); | |
144 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_text, sizeof (headers->header.a_text)); | |
145 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_text); | |
146 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_data, sizeof (headers->header.a_data)); | |
147 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_data); | |
148 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_bss, sizeof (headers->header.a_bss)); | |
149 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_bss); | |
150 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_syms, sizeof (headers->header.a_syms)); | |
151 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_syms); | |
152 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_entry, sizeof (headers->header.a_entry)); | |
153 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_entry); | |
154 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_trsize, sizeof (headers->header.a_trsize)); | |
155 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_trsize); | |
156 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_drsize, sizeof (headers->header.a_drsize)); | |
157 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_drsize); | |
158 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_tload, sizeof (headers->header.a_tload)); | |
159 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_tload); | |
160 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_dload, sizeof (headers->header.a_dload)); | |
161 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_dload); | |
162 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_talign, sizeof (headers->header.a_talign)); | |
163 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_talign); | |
164 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_dalign, sizeof (headers->header.a_dalign)); | |
165 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_dalign); | |
166 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_balign, sizeof (headers->header.a_balign)); | |
167 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_balign); | |
168 | md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_relaxable, sizeof (headers->header.a_relaxable)); | |
169 | *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_relaxable); | |
170 | #else /* ! CROSS_COMPILE */ | |
171 | append (where, (char *) &headers->header, sizeof (headers->header)); | |
172 | #endif /* ! CROSS_COMPILE */ | |
351aa9f6 | 173 | } |
252b5132 RH |
174 | |
175 | void | |
176 | obj_symbol_to_chars (where, symbolP) | |
177 | char **where; | |
178 | symbolS *symbolP; | |
179 | { | |
351aa9f6 KH |
180 | md_number_to_chars ((char *) &(S_GET_OFFSET (symbolP)), |
181 | S_GET_OFFSET (symbolP), | |
182 | sizeof (S_GET_OFFSET (symbolP))); | |
183 | ||
184 | md_number_to_chars ((char *) &(S_GET_DESC (symbolP)), | |
185 | S_GET_DESC (symbolP), | |
186 | sizeof (S_GET_DESC (symbolP))); | |
187 | ||
188 | md_number_to_chars ((char *) &symbolP->sy_symbol.n_value, | |
189 | S_GET_VALUE (symbolP), | |
190 | sizeof (symbolP->sy_symbol.n_value)); | |
252b5132 RH |
191 | |
192 | append (where, (char *) &symbolP->sy_symbol, sizeof (obj_symbol_type)); | |
351aa9f6 | 193 | } |
252b5132 RH |
194 | |
195 | void | |
196 | obj_emit_symbols (where, symbol_rootP) | |
197 | char **where; | |
198 | symbolS *symbol_rootP; | |
199 | { | |
200 | symbolS *symbolP; | |
201 | ||
351aa9f6 | 202 | /* Emit all symbols left in the symbol chain. */ |
252b5132 RH |
203 | for (symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP)) |
204 | { | |
351aa9f6 KH |
205 | /* Used to save the offset of the name. It is used to point to |
206 | the string in memory but must be a file offset. */ | |
252b5132 RH |
207 | char *temp; |
208 | ||
209 | temp = S_GET_NAME (symbolP); | |
210 | S_SET_OFFSET (symbolP, symbolP->sy_name_offset); | |
211 | ||
351aa9f6 | 212 | /* Any symbol still undefined and is not a dbg symbol is made N_EXT. */ |
252b5132 RH |
213 | if (!S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP) && !S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP)) |
214 | S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP); | |
215 | ||
216 | obj_symbol_to_chars (where, symbolP); | |
217 | S_SET_NAME (symbolP, temp); | |
218 | } | |
351aa9f6 | 219 | } |
252b5132 RH |
220 | |
221 | void | |
222 | obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP) | |
223 | symbolS *symbolP; | |
224 | { | |
225 | S_SET_OTHER (symbolP, 0); | |
226 | S_SET_DESC (symbolP, 0); | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | static void | |
230 | obj_bout_line (ignore) | |
17fc154e | 231 | int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; |
252b5132 | 232 | { |
351aa9f6 KH |
233 | /* Assume delimiter is part of expression. */ |
234 | /* BSD4.2 as fails with delightful bug, so we are not being | |
235 | incompatible here. */ | |
252b5132 RH |
236 | new_logical_line ((char *) NULL, (int) (get_absolute_expression ())); |
237 | demand_empty_rest_of_line (); | |
351aa9f6 | 238 | } |
252b5132 RH |
239 | |
240 | void | |
241 | obj_read_begin_hook () | |
242 | { | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | void | |
246 | obj_crawl_symbol_chain (headers) | |
247 | object_headers *headers; | |
248 | { | |
249 | symbolS **symbolPP; | |
250 | symbolS *symbolP; | |
251 | int symbol_number = 0; | |
252 | ||
253 | tc_crawl_symbol_chain (headers); | |
254 | ||
351aa9f6 | 255 | symbolPP = &symbol_rootP; /* -> last symbol chain link. */ |
252b5132 RH |
256 | while ((symbolP = *symbolPP) != NULL) |
257 | { | |
258 | if (flag_readonly_data_in_text && (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_DATA)) | |
259 | { | |
260 | S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, SEG_TEXT); | |
351aa9f6 | 261 | } /* if pusing data into text */ |
252b5132 | 262 | |
6386f3a7 | 263 | resolve_symbol_value (symbolP); |
252b5132 RH |
264 | |
265 | /* Skip symbols which were equated to undefined or common | |
266 | symbols. */ | |
267 | if (symbolP->sy_value.X_op == O_symbol | |
268 | && (! S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))) | |
269 | { | |
270 | *symbolPP = symbol_next (symbolP); | |
271 | continue; | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
274 | /* OK, here is how we decide which symbols go out into the | |
275 | brave new symtab. Symbols that do are: | |
351aa9f6 | 276 | |
252b5132 RH |
277 | * symbols with no name (stabd's?) |
278 | * symbols with debug info in their N_TYPE | |
351aa9f6 | 279 | |
252b5132 RH |
280 | Symbols that don't are: |
281 | * symbols that are registers | |
282 | * symbols with \1 as their 3rd character (numeric labels) | |
283 | * "local labels" as defined by S_LOCAL_NAME(name) | |
284 | if the -L switch was passed to gas. | |
252b5132 | 285 | |
351aa9f6 KH |
286 | All other symbols are output. We complain if a deleted |
287 | symbol was marked external. */ | |
252b5132 RH |
288 | |
289 | if (1 | |
290 | && !S_IS_REGISTER (symbolP) | |
291 | && (!S_GET_NAME (symbolP) | |
292 | || S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP) | |
293 | #ifdef TC_I960 | |
351aa9f6 | 294 | /* FIXME-SOON this ifdef seems highly dubious to me. xoxorich. */ |
252b5132 RH |
295 | || !S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) |
296 | || S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP) | |
297 | #endif /* TC_I960 */ | |
351aa9f6 KH |
298 | || (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)[0] != '\001' |
299 | && (flag_keep_locals || !S_LOCAL_NAME (symbolP))))) | |
252b5132 RH |
300 | { |
301 | symbolP->sy_number = symbol_number++; | |
302 | ||
351aa9f6 KH |
303 | /* The + 1 after strlen account for the \0 at the end of |
304 | each string. */ | |
252b5132 RH |
305 | if (!S_IS_STABD (symbolP)) |
306 | { | |
351aa9f6 | 307 | /* Ordinary case. */ |
252b5132 RH |
308 | symbolP->sy_name_offset = string_byte_count; |
309 | string_byte_count += strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)) + 1; | |
310 | } | |
351aa9f6 | 311 | else /* .Stabd case. */ |
252b5132 | 312 | symbolP->sy_name_offset = 0; |
8141c27d | 313 | symbolPP = &(symbolP->sy_next); |
252b5132 RH |
314 | } |
315 | else | |
316 | { | |
317 | if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP) || !S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP)) | |
318 | { | |
351aa9f6 KH |
319 | as_bad (_("Local symbol %s never defined"), |
320 | S_GET_NAME (symbolP)); | |
321 | } /* Oops. */ | |
252b5132 | 322 | |
351aa9f6 | 323 | /* Unhook it from the chain. */ |
252b5132 | 324 | *symbolPP = symbol_next (symbolP); |
351aa9f6 KH |
325 | } /* if this symbol should be in the output */ |
326 | } /* for each symbol */ | |
252b5132 RH |
327 | |
328 | H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (headers, symbol_number); | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
351aa9f6 | 331 | /* Find strings by crawling along symbol table chain. */ |
252b5132 RH |
332 | |
333 | void | |
334 | obj_emit_strings (where) | |
335 | char **where; | |
336 | { | |
337 | symbolS *symbolP; | |
338 | ||
339 | #ifdef CROSS_COMPILE | |
340 | /* Gotta do md_ byte-ordering stuff for string_byte_count first - KWK */ | |
341 | md_number_to_chars (*where, string_byte_count, sizeof (string_byte_count)); | |
342 | *where += sizeof (string_byte_count); | |
343 | #else /* CROSS_COMPILE */ | |
351aa9f6 KH |
344 | append (where, (char *) &string_byte_count, |
345 | (unsigned long) sizeof (string_byte_count)); | |
252b5132 RH |
346 | #endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */ |
347 | ||
348 | for (symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP)) | |
349 | { | |
350 | if (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)) | |
351aa9f6 KH |
351 | append (where, S_GET_NAME (symbolP), |
352 | (unsigned long) (strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)) + 1)); | |
353 | } /* Walk symbol chain. */ | |
252b5132 | 354 | } |