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3aa6856a | 1 | /* Target-vector operations for controlling Unix child processes, for GDB. |
310cc570 | 2 | Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
bd5635a1 RP |
3 | Contributed by Cygnus Support. |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of GDB. | |
6 | ||
dcc8abce | 7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
bd5635a1 | 8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
dcc8abce JG |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
10 | (at your option) any later version. | |
bd5635a1 | 11 | |
dcc8abce | 12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
bd5635a1 RP |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
dcc8abce JG |
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
19 | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
bd5635a1 | 20 | |
bd5635a1 | 21 | #include "defs.h" |
bd5635a1 RP |
22 | #include "frame.h" /* required by inferior.h */ |
23 | #include "inferior.h" | |
24 | #include "target.h" | |
25 | #include "wait.h" | |
26 | #include "gdbcore.h" | |
27 | #include "ieee-float.h" /* Required by REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_XXX */ | |
310cc570 RP |
28 | #include "terminal.h" /* For #ifdef TIOCGPGRP and new_tty */ |
29 | ||
30 | #include <signal.h> | |
31 | ||
32 | #ifdef SET_STACK_LIMIT_HUGE | |
33 | #include <sys/time.h> | |
34 | #include <sys/resource.h> | |
35 | ||
36 | extern int original_stack_limit; | |
37 | #endif /* SET_STACK_LIMIT_HUGE */ | |
bd5635a1 | 38 | |
dcc8abce JG |
39 | static void |
40 | child_prepare_to_store PARAMS ((void)); | |
41 | ||
42 | static int | |
43 | child_wait PARAMS ((int *)); | |
44 | ||
45 | static void | |
46 | child_open PARAMS ((char *, int)); | |
47 | ||
48 | static void | |
49 | child_files_info PARAMS ((struct target_ops *)); | |
50 | ||
51 | static void | |
52 | child_detach PARAMS ((char *, int)); | |
bd5635a1 | 53 | |
310cc570 RP |
54 | static void |
55 | child_attach PARAMS ((char *, int)); | |
56 | ||
57 | static void | |
58 | child_create_inferior PARAMS ((char *, char *, char **)); | |
59 | ||
60 | static void | |
61 | child_mourn_inferior PARAMS ((void)); | |
62 | ||
3aa6856a JG |
63 | static int |
64 | child_can_run PARAMS ((void)); | |
65 | ||
310cc570 RP |
66 | extern char **environ; |
67 | ||
bd5635a1 RP |
68 | /* Forward declaration */ |
69 | extern struct target_ops child_ops; | |
70 | ||
71 | /* Wait for child to do something. Return pid of child, or -1 in case | |
72 | of error; store status through argument pointer STATUS. */ | |
73 | ||
dcc8abce | 74 | static int |
bd5635a1 RP |
75 | child_wait (status) |
76 | int *status; | |
77 | { | |
78 | int pid; | |
79 | ||
80 | do { | |
dcc8abce JG |
81 | #ifdef USE_PROC_FS |
82 | pid = proc_wait (status); | |
83 | #else | |
bd5635a1 | 84 | pid = wait (status); |
dcc8abce | 85 | #endif |
bd5635a1 RP |
86 | if (pid == -1) /* No more children to wait for */ |
87 | { | |
88 | fprintf (stderr, "Child process unexpectedly missing.\n"); | |
89 | *status = 42; /* Claim it exited with signal 42 */ | |
90 | return -1; | |
91 | } | |
92 | } while (pid != inferior_pid); /* Some other child died or stopped */ | |
93 | return pid; | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | ||
836e343b | 97 | /* Attach to process PID, then initialize for debugging it. */ |
310cc570 RP |
98 | |
99 | static void | |
100 | child_attach (args, from_tty) | |
101 | char *args; | |
102 | int from_tty; | |
103 | { | |
104 | char *exec_file; | |
105 | int pid; | |
106 | ||
310cc570 RP |
107 | if (!args) |
108 | error_no_arg ("process-id to attach"); | |
109 | ||
110 | #ifndef ATTACH_DETACH | |
111 | error ("Can't attach to a process on this machine."); | |
112 | #else | |
113 | pid = atoi (args); | |
114 | ||
115 | if (pid == getpid()) /* Trying to masturbate? */ | |
116 | error ("I refuse to debug myself!"); | |
117 | ||
310cc570 RP |
118 | if (from_tty) |
119 | { | |
120 | exec_file = (char *) get_exec_file (0); | |
121 | ||
122 | if (exec_file) | |
123 | printf ("Attaching program `%s', pid %d\n", exec_file, pid); | |
124 | else | |
125 | printf ("Attaching pid %d\n", pid); | |
126 | ||
127 | fflush (stdout); | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | attach (pid); | |
131 | inferior_pid = pid; | |
132 | push_target (&child_ops); | |
310cc570 RP |
133 | #endif /* ATTACH_DETACH */ |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
3aa6856a JG |
136 | |
137 | /* Take a program previously attached to and detaches it. | |
138 | The program resumes execution and will no longer stop | |
139 | on signals, etc. We'd better not have left any breakpoints | |
140 | in the program or it'll die when it hits one. For this | |
141 | to work, it may be necessary for the process to have been | |
142 | previously attached. It *might* work if the program was | |
143 | started via the normal ptrace (PTRACE_TRACEME). */ | |
bd5635a1 RP |
144 | |
145 | static void | |
146 | child_detach (args, from_tty) | |
147 | char *args; | |
148 | int from_tty; | |
149 | { | |
150 | int siggnal = 0; | |
151 | ||
152 | #ifdef ATTACH_DETACH | |
153 | if (from_tty) | |
154 | { | |
155 | char *exec_file = get_exec_file (0); | |
156 | if (exec_file == 0) | |
157 | exec_file = ""; | |
158 | printf ("Detaching program: %s pid %d\n", | |
159 | exec_file, inferior_pid); | |
160 | fflush (stdout); | |
161 | } | |
162 | if (args) | |
163 | siggnal = atoi (args); | |
164 | ||
165 | detach (siggnal); | |
166 | inferior_pid = 0; | |
167 | unpush_target (&child_ops); /* Pop out of handling an inferior */ | |
168 | #else | |
169 | error ("This version of Unix does not support detaching a process."); | |
170 | #endif | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
173 | /* Get ready to modify the registers array. On machines which store | |
174 | individual registers, this doesn't need to do anything. On machines | |
175 | which store all the registers in one fell swoop, this makes sure | |
176 | that registers contains all the registers from the program being | |
177 | debugged. */ | |
178 | ||
dcc8abce | 179 | static void |
bd5635a1 RP |
180 | child_prepare_to_store () |
181 | { | |
182 | #ifdef CHILD_PREPARE_TO_STORE | |
183 | CHILD_PREPARE_TO_STORE (); | |
184 | #endif | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
bd5635a1 RP |
187 | /* Print status information about what we're accessing. */ |
188 | ||
189 | static void | |
dcc8abce JG |
190 | child_files_info (ignore) |
191 | struct target_ops *ignore; | |
bd5635a1 RP |
192 | { |
193 | printf ("\tUsing the running image of %s process %d.\n", | |
194 | attach_flag? "attached": "child", inferior_pid); | |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
e1ce8aa5 | 197 | /* ARGSUSED */ |
70dcc196 JK |
198 | static void |
199 | child_open (arg, from_tty) | |
200 | char *arg; | |
201 | int from_tty; | |
202 | { | |
203 | error ("Use the \"run\" command to start a Unix child process."); | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
310cc570 RP |
206 | /* Start an inferior Unix child process and sets inferior_pid to its pid. |
207 | EXEC_FILE is the file to run. | |
208 | ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program. | |
209 | ENV is the environment vector to pass. Errors reported with error(). */ | |
210 | ||
211 | #ifndef SHELL_FILE | |
212 | #define SHELL_FILE "/bin/sh" | |
213 | #endif | |
214 | ||
215 | static void | |
216 | child_create_inferior (exec_file, allargs, env) | |
217 | char *exec_file; | |
218 | char *allargs; | |
219 | char **env; | |
220 | { | |
221 | int pid; | |
222 | char *shell_command; | |
223 | char *shell_file; | |
224 | static char default_shell_file[] = SHELL_FILE; | |
225 | int len; | |
226 | int pending_execs; | |
227 | /* Set debug_fork then attach to the child while it sleeps, to debug. */ | |
228 | static int debug_fork = 0; | |
229 | /* This is set to the result of setpgrp, which if vforked, will be visible | |
230 | to you in the parent process. It's only used by humans for debugging. */ | |
231 | static int debug_setpgrp = 657473; | |
232 | char **save_our_env; | |
233 | ||
234 | /* If no exec file handed to us, get it from the exec-file command -- with | |
235 | a good, common error message if none is specified. */ | |
236 | if (exec_file == 0) | |
237 | exec_file = get_exec_file(1); | |
238 | ||
239 | /* The user might want tilde-expansion, and in general probably wants | |
240 | the program to behave the same way as if run from | |
241 | his/her favorite shell. So we let the shell run it for us. | |
242 | FIXME, this should probably search the local environment (as | |
243 | modified by the setenv command), not the env gdb inherited. */ | |
244 | shell_file = getenv ("SHELL"); | |
245 | if (shell_file == NULL) | |
246 | shell_file = default_shell_file; | |
247 | ||
248 | len = 5 + strlen (exec_file) + 1 + strlen (allargs) + 1 + /*slop*/ 10; | |
249 | /* If desired, concat something onto the front of ALLARGS. | |
250 | SHELL_COMMAND is the result. */ | |
251 | #ifdef SHELL_COMMAND_CONCAT | |
252 | shell_command = (char *) alloca (strlen (SHELL_COMMAND_CONCAT) + len); | |
253 | strcpy (shell_command, SHELL_COMMAND_CONCAT); | |
254 | #else | |
255 | shell_command = (char *) alloca (len); | |
256 | shell_command[0] = '\0'; | |
257 | #endif | |
258 | strcat (shell_command, "exec "); | |
259 | strcat (shell_command, exec_file); | |
260 | strcat (shell_command, " "); | |
261 | strcat (shell_command, allargs); | |
262 | ||
263 | /* exec is said to fail if the executable is open. */ | |
264 | close_exec_file (); | |
265 | ||
266 | /* Retain a copy of our environment variables, since the child will | |
267 | replace the value of environ and if we're vforked, we have to | |
268 | restore it. */ | |
269 | save_our_env = environ; | |
270 | ||
271 | /* Tell the terminal handling subsystem what tty we plan to run on; | |
272 | it will just record the information for later. */ | |
273 | ||
274 | new_tty_prefork (inferior_io_terminal); | |
275 | ||
276 | /* It is generally good practice to flush any possible pending stdio | |
277 | output prior to doing a fork, to avoid the possibility of both the | |
278 | parent and child flushing the same data after the fork. */ | |
279 | ||
280 | fflush (stdout); | |
281 | fflush (stderr); | |
282 | ||
283 | #if defined(USG) && !defined(HAVE_VFORK) | |
284 | pid = fork (); | |
285 | #else | |
286 | if (debug_fork) | |
287 | pid = fork (); | |
288 | else | |
289 | pid = vfork (); | |
290 | #endif | |
291 | ||
292 | if (pid < 0) | |
293 | perror_with_name ("vfork"); | |
294 | ||
295 | if (pid == 0) | |
296 | { | |
297 | if (debug_fork) | |
298 | sleep (debug_fork); | |
299 | ||
300 | #ifdef TIOCGPGRP | |
301 | /* Run inferior in a separate process group. */ | |
302 | #ifdef NEED_POSIX_SETPGID | |
303 | debug_setpgrp = setpgid (0, 0); | |
304 | #else | |
305 | #if defined(USG) && !defined(SETPGRP_ARGS) | |
306 | debug_setpgrp = setpgrp (); | |
307 | #else | |
308 | debug_setpgrp = setpgrp (getpid (), getpid ()); | |
309 | #endif /* USG */ | |
310 | #endif /* NEED_POSIX_SETPGID */ | |
311 | if (debug_setpgrp == -1) | |
312 | perror("setpgrp failed in child"); | |
313 | #endif /* TIOCGPGRP */ | |
314 | ||
315 | #ifdef SET_STACK_LIMIT_HUGE | |
316 | /* Reset the stack limit back to what it was. */ | |
317 | { | |
318 | struct rlimit rlim; | |
319 | ||
320 | getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim); | |
321 | rlim.rlim_cur = original_stack_limit; | |
322 | setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim); | |
323 | } | |
324 | #endif /* SET_STACK_LIMIT_HUGE */ | |
325 | ||
326 | /* Ask the tty subsystem to switch to the one we specified earlier | |
327 | (or to share the current terminal, if none was specified). */ | |
328 | ||
329 | new_tty (); | |
330 | ||
331 | /* Changing the signal handlers for the inferior after | |
332 | a vfork can also change them for the superior, so we don't mess | |
333 | with signals here. See comments in | |
334 | initialize_signals for how we get the right signal handlers | |
335 | for the inferior. */ | |
336 | ||
337 | #ifdef USE_PROC_FS | |
338 | /* Use SVR4 /proc interface */ | |
339 | proc_set_exec_trap (); | |
340 | #else | |
341 | /* "Trace me, Dr. Memory!" */ | |
342 | call_ptrace (0, 0, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) 0, 0); | |
343 | #endif | |
344 | ||
345 | /* There is no execlpe call, so we have to set the environment | |
346 | for our child in the global variable. If we've vforked, this | |
347 | clobbers the parent, but environ is restored a few lines down | |
348 | in the parent. By the way, yes we do need to look down the | |
349 | path to find $SHELL. Rich Pixley says so, and I agree. */ | |
350 | environ = env; | |
351 | execlp (shell_file, shell_file, "-c", shell_command, (char *)0); | |
352 | ||
353 | fprintf (stderr, "Cannot exec %s: %s.\n", shell_file, | |
354 | safe_strerror (errno)); | |
355 | fflush (stderr); | |
356 | _exit (0177); | |
357 | } | |
358 | ||
359 | /* Restore our environment in case a vforked child clob'd it. */ | |
360 | environ = save_our_env; | |
361 | ||
362 | /* Now that we have a child process, make it our target. */ | |
363 | push_target (&child_ops); | |
364 | ||
365 | #ifdef CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK | |
366 | CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK (pid); | |
367 | #endif | |
368 | ||
369 | /* The process was started by the fork that created it, | |
370 | but it will have stopped one instruction after execing the shell. | |
371 | Here we must get it up to actual execution of the real program. */ | |
372 | ||
373 | inferior_pid = pid; /* Needed for wait_for_inferior stuff below */ | |
374 | ||
375 | clear_proceed_status (); | |
376 | ||
377 | /* We will get a trace trap after one instruction. | |
378 | Continue it automatically. Eventually (after shell does an exec) | |
379 | it will get another trace trap. Then insert breakpoints and continue. */ | |
380 | ||
381 | #ifdef START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED | |
382 | pending_execs = START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED; | |
383 | #else | |
384 | pending_execs = 2; | |
385 | #endif | |
386 | ||
387 | init_wait_for_inferior (); | |
388 | ||
389 | /* Set up the "saved terminal modes" of the inferior | |
390 | based on what modes we are starting it with. */ | |
391 | target_terminal_init (); | |
392 | ||
393 | /* Install inferior's terminal modes. */ | |
394 | target_terminal_inferior (); | |
395 | ||
396 | while (1) | |
397 | { | |
398 | stop_soon_quietly = 1; /* Make wait_for_inferior be quiet */ | |
399 | wait_for_inferior (); | |
400 | if (stop_signal != SIGTRAP) | |
401 | { | |
402 | /* Let shell child handle its own signals in its own way */ | |
403 | /* FIXME, what if child has exit()ed? Must exit loop somehow */ | |
404 | resume (0, stop_signal); | |
405 | } | |
406 | else | |
407 | { | |
408 | /* We handle SIGTRAP, however; it means child did an exec. */ | |
409 | if (0 == --pending_execs) | |
410 | break; | |
411 | resume (0, 0); /* Just make it go on */ | |
412 | } | |
413 | } | |
414 | stop_soon_quietly = 0; | |
415 | ||
416 | /* We are now in the child process of interest, having exec'd the | |
417 | correct program, and are poised at the first instruction of the | |
418 | new program. */ | |
419 | #ifdef SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK | |
420 | SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK (pid); | |
421 | #endif | |
422 | ||
423 | /* Pedal to the metal. Away we go. */ | |
424 | proceed ((CORE_ADDR) -1, 0, 0); | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | static void | |
428 | child_mourn_inferior () | |
429 | { | |
430 | unpush_target (&child_ops); | |
431 | generic_mourn_inferior (); | |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
434 | static int | |
435 | child_can_run () | |
436 | { | |
437 | return(1); | |
438 | } | |
3aa6856a | 439 | \f |
bd5635a1 | 440 | struct target_ops child_ops = { |
dcc8abce JG |
441 | "child", /* to_shortname */ |
442 | "Unix child process", /* to_longname */ | |
443 | "Unix child process (started by the \"run\" command).", /* to_doc */ | |
444 | child_open, /* to_open */ | |
445 | 0, /* to_close */ | |
446 | child_attach, /* to_attach */ | |
447 | child_detach, /* to_detach */ | |
448 | child_resume, /* to_resume */ | |
449 | child_wait, /* to_wait */ | |
450 | fetch_inferior_registers, /* to_fetch_registers */ | |
451 | store_inferior_registers, /* to_store_registers */ | |
452 | child_prepare_to_store, /* to_prepare_to_store */ | |
453 | child_xfer_memory, /* to_xfer_memory */ | |
454 | child_files_info, /* to_files_info */ | |
455 | memory_insert_breakpoint, /* to_insert_breakpoint */ | |
456 | memory_remove_breakpoint, /* to_remove_breakpoint */ | |
457 | terminal_init_inferior, /* to_terminal_init */ | |
458 | terminal_inferior, /* to_terminal_inferior */ | |
459 | terminal_ours_for_output, /* to_terminal_ours_for_output */ | |
460 | terminal_ours, /* to_terminal_ours */ | |
461 | child_terminal_info, /* to_terminal_info */ | |
462 | kill_inferior, /* to_kill */ | |
463 | 0, /* to_load */ | |
464 | 0, /* to_lookup_symbol */ | |
465 | child_create_inferior, /* to_create_inferior */ | |
466 | child_mourn_inferior, /* to_mourn_inferior */ | |
310cc570 | 467 | child_can_run, /* to_can_run */ |
dcc8abce JG |
468 | process_stratum, /* to_stratum */ |
469 | 0, /* to_next */ | |
470 | 1, /* to_has_all_memory */ | |
471 | 1, /* to_has_memory */ | |
472 | 1, /* to_has_stack */ | |
473 | 1, /* to_has_registers */ | |
474 | 1, /* to_has_execution */ | |
475 | 0, /* sections */ | |
476 | 0, /* sections_end */ | |
477 | OPS_MAGIC /* to_magic */ | |
bd5635a1 RP |
478 | }; |
479 | ||
480 | void | |
481 | _initialize_inftarg () | |
482 | { | |
483 | add_target (&child_ops); | |
484 | } |