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b543979c | 1 | /* Remote target communications for serial-line targets in custom GDB protocol |
7c622b41 | 2 | Copyright 1988, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
bd5635a1 RP |
3 | |
4 | This file is part of GDB. | |
5 | ||
b543979c | 6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
bd5635a1 | 7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
b543979c JG |
8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
9 | (at your option) any later version. | |
bd5635a1 | 10 | |
b543979c | 11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
bd5635a1 RP |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
14 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
15 | ||
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
b543979c JG |
17 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
18 | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
bd5635a1 RP |
19 | |
20 | /* Remote communication protocol. | |
21 | All values are encoded in ascii hex digits. | |
22 | ||
23 | Request Packet | |
24 | ||
25 | read registers g | |
26 | reply XX....X Each byte of register data | |
27 | is described by two hex digits. | |
28 | Registers are in the internal order | |
29 | for GDB, and the bytes in a register | |
30 | are in the same order the machine uses. | |
31 | or ENN for an error. | |
32 | ||
33 | write regs GXX..XX Each byte of register data | |
34 | is described by two hex digits. | |
35 | reply OK for success | |
36 | ENN for an error | |
37 | ||
38 | read mem mAA..AA,LLLL AA..AA is address, LLLL is length. | |
39 | reply XX..XX XX..XX is mem contents | |
40 | or ENN NN is errno | |
41 | ||
42 | write mem MAA..AA,LLLL:XX..XX | |
43 | AA..AA is address, | |
44 | LLLL is number of bytes, | |
45 | XX..XX is data | |
46 | reply OK for success | |
47 | ENN for an error | |
48 | ||
49 | cont cAA..AA AA..AA is address to resume | |
50 | If AA..AA is omitted, | |
51 | resume at same address. | |
52 | ||
53 | step sAA..AA AA..AA is address to resume | |
54 | If AA..AA is omitted, | |
55 | resume at same address. | |
56 | ||
57 | last signal ? Reply the current reason for stopping. | |
58 | This is the same reply as is generated | |
59 | for step or cont : SAA where AA is the | |
60 | signal number. | |
61 | ||
62 | There is no immediate reply to step or cont. | |
63 | The reply comes when the machine stops. | |
64 | It is SAA AA is the "signal number" | |
65 | ||
8f86a4e4 JG |
66 | or... TAAPPPPPPPPFFFFFFFF |
67 | where AA is the signal number, | |
68 | PPPPPPPP is the PC (PC_REGNUM), and | |
69 | FFFFFFFF is the frame ptr (FP_REGNUM). | |
70 | ||
bd5635a1 RP |
71 | kill req k |
72 | */ | |
73 | ||
d747e0af | 74 | #include "defs.h" |
bd5635a1 RP |
75 | #include <string.h> |
76 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
bd5635a1 RP |
77 | #include "frame.h" |
78 | #include "inferior.h" | |
6b27ebe8 | 79 | #include "symfile.h" |
bd5635a1 RP |
80 | #include "target.h" |
81 | #include "wait.h" | |
82 | #include "terminal.h" | |
8f86a4e4 | 83 | #include "gdbcmd.h" |
bd5635a1 | 84 | |
8f86a4e4 | 85 | #if !defined(DONT_USE_REMOTE) |
bd5635a1 RP |
86 | #ifdef USG |
87 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
88 | #endif | |
89 | ||
90 | #include <signal.h> | |
ebdb9ade | 91 | #include "serial.h" |
bd5635a1 | 92 | |
b543979c JG |
93 | /* Prototypes for local functions */ |
94 | ||
95 | static void | |
96 | remote_write_bytes PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR, char *, int)); | |
97 | ||
98 | static void | |
99 | remote_read_bytes PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR, char *, int)); | |
100 | ||
101 | static void | |
102 | remote_files_info PARAMS ((struct target_ops *)); | |
103 | ||
104 | static int | |
105 | remote_xfer_memory PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR, char *, int, int, struct target_ops *)); | |
106 | ||
107 | static void | |
108 | remote_prepare_to_store PARAMS ((void)); | |
109 | ||
110 | static void | |
111 | remote_fetch_registers PARAMS ((int)); | |
112 | ||
113 | static void | |
114 | remote_resume PARAMS ((int, int)); | |
115 | ||
7c622b41 JG |
116 | static int |
117 | remote_start_remote PARAMS ((char *)); | |
118 | ||
b543979c JG |
119 | static void |
120 | remote_open PARAMS ((char *, int)); | |
121 | ||
122 | static void | |
123 | remote_close PARAMS ((int)); | |
124 | ||
125 | static void | |
126 | remote_store_registers PARAMS ((int)); | |
127 | ||
128 | static void | |
7c622b41 | 129 | getpkt PARAMS ((char *, int)); |
b543979c JG |
130 | |
131 | static void | |
132 | putpkt PARAMS ((char *)); | |
133 | ||
134 | static void | |
135 | remote_send PARAMS ((char *)); | |
136 | ||
137 | static int | |
138 | readchar PARAMS ((void)); | |
139 | ||
140 | static int | |
141 | remote_wait PARAMS ((WAITTYPE *)); | |
142 | ||
143 | static int | |
144 | tohex PARAMS ((int)); | |
145 | ||
146 | static int | |
147 | fromhex PARAMS ((int)); | |
148 | ||
149 | static void | |
150 | remote_detach PARAMS ((char *, int)); | |
151 | ||
bd5635a1 RP |
152 | extern struct target_ops remote_ops; /* Forward decl */ |
153 | ||
8f86a4e4 | 154 | static int kiodebug = 0; |
ebdb9ade JK |
155 | /* This was 5 seconds, which is a long time to sit and wait. |
156 | Unless this is going though some terminal server or multiplexer or | |
157 | other form of hairy serial connection, I would think 2 seconds would | |
158 | be plenty. */ | |
159 | static int timeout = 2; | |
bd5635a1 RP |
160 | |
161 | #if 0 | |
162 | int icache; | |
163 | #endif | |
164 | ||
165 | /* Descriptor for I/O to remote machine. Initialize it to -1 so that | |
166 | remote_open knows that we don't have a file open when the program | |
167 | starts. */ | |
ebdb9ade | 168 | serial_t remote_desc = NULL; |
bd5635a1 | 169 | |
b543979c | 170 | #define PBUFSIZ 1024 |
bd5635a1 RP |
171 | |
172 | /* Maximum number of bytes to read/write at once. The value here | |
173 | is chosen to fill up a packet (the headers account for the 32). */ | |
174 | #define MAXBUFBYTES ((PBUFSIZ-32)/2) | |
175 | ||
b543979c JG |
176 | /* Round up PBUFSIZ to hold all the registers, at least. */ |
177 | #if REGISTER_BYTES > MAXBUFBYTES | |
178 | #undef PBUFSIZ | |
179 | #define PBUFSIZ (REGISTER_BYTES * 2 + 32) | |
bd5635a1 | 180 | #endif |
bd5635a1 | 181 | \f |
bd5635a1 RP |
182 | /* Clean up connection to a remote debugger. */ |
183 | ||
e1ce8aa5 | 184 | /* ARGSUSED */ |
b543979c | 185 | static void |
bd5635a1 RP |
186 | remote_close (quitting) |
187 | int quitting; | |
188 | { | |
ebdb9ade JK |
189 | if (remote_desc) |
190 | SERIAL_CLOSE (remote_desc); | |
191 | remote_desc = NULL; | |
b543979c JG |
192 | } |
193 | ||
7c622b41 JG |
194 | /* Stub for catch_errors. */ |
195 | ||
196 | static int | |
197 | remote_start_remote (dummy) | |
198 | char *dummy; | |
199 | { | |
200 | /* Ack any packet which the remote side has already sent. */ | |
ebdb9ade | 201 | SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, "+\r", 2); |
7c622b41 JG |
202 | putpkt ("?"); /* initiate a query from remote machine */ |
203 | ||
204 | start_remote (); /* Initialize gdb process mechanisms */ | |
205 | return 1; | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
bd5635a1 RP |
208 | /* Open a connection to a remote debugger. |
209 | NAME is the filename used for communication. */ | |
210 | ||
b543979c | 211 | static void |
bd5635a1 RP |
212 | remote_open (name, from_tty) |
213 | char *name; | |
214 | int from_tty; | |
215 | { | |
bd5635a1 RP |
216 | if (name == 0) |
217 | error ( | |
218 | "To open a remote debug connection, you need to specify what serial\n\ | |
219 | device is attached to the remote system (e.g. /dev/ttya)."); | |
220 | ||
f2fc6e7a JK |
221 | target_preopen (from_tty); |
222 | ||
ebdb9ade | 223 | unpush_target (&remote_ops); |
bd5635a1 RP |
224 | |
225 | #if 0 | |
226 | dcache_init (); | |
227 | #endif | |
228 | ||
ebdb9ade JK |
229 | remote_desc = SERIAL_OPEN (name); |
230 | if (!remote_desc) | |
bd5635a1 RP |
231 | perror_with_name (name); |
232 | ||
b543979c JG |
233 | if (baud_rate) |
234 | { | |
ebdb9ade | 235 | int rate; |
b543979c | 236 | |
ebdb9ade JK |
237 | if (sscanf (baud_rate, "%d", &rate) == 1) |
238 | if (SERIAL_SETBAUDRATE (remote_desc, rate)) | |
239 | { | |
240 | SERIAL_CLOSE (remote_desc); | |
241 | perror_with_name (name); | |
242 | } | |
b543979c | 243 | } |
ebdb9ade JK |
244 | |
245 | SERIAL_RAW (remote_desc); | |
bd5635a1 RP |
246 | |
247 | if (from_tty) | |
7c622b41 JG |
248 | { |
249 | puts_filtered ("Remote debugging using "); | |
250 | puts_filtered (name); | |
251 | puts_filtered ("\n"); | |
252 | } | |
bd5635a1 | 253 | push_target (&remote_ops); /* Switch to using remote target now */ |
bd5635a1 | 254 | |
7c622b41 JG |
255 | /* Start the remote connection; if error (0), discard this target. */ |
256 | immediate_quit++; /* Allow user to interrupt it */ | |
257 | if (!catch_errors (remote_start_remote, (char *)0, | |
258 | "Couldn't establish connection to remote target\n")) | |
259 | pop_target(); | |
bd5635a1 RP |
260 | } |
261 | ||
262 | /* remote_detach() | |
263 | takes a program previously attached to and detaches it. | |
264 | We better not have left any breakpoints | |
265 | in the program or it'll die when it hits one. | |
266 | Close the open connection to the remote debugger. | |
267 | Use this when you want to detach and do something else | |
268 | with your gdb. */ | |
269 | ||
270 | static void | |
271 | remote_detach (args, from_tty) | |
272 | char *args; | |
273 | int from_tty; | |
274 | { | |
275 | if (args) | |
276 | error ("Argument given to \"detach\" when remotely debugging."); | |
277 | ||
278 | pop_target (); | |
279 | if (from_tty) | |
7c622b41 | 280 | puts_filtered ("Ending remote debugging.\n"); |
bd5635a1 RP |
281 | } |
282 | ||
283 | /* Convert hex digit A to a number. */ | |
284 | ||
285 | static int | |
286 | fromhex (a) | |
287 | int a; | |
288 | { | |
289 | if (a >= '0' && a <= '9') | |
290 | return a - '0'; | |
291 | else if (a >= 'a' && a <= 'f') | |
292 | return a - 'a' + 10; | |
293 | else | |
294 | error ("Reply contains invalid hex digit"); | |
295 | return -1; | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
298 | /* Convert number NIB to a hex digit. */ | |
299 | ||
300 | static int | |
301 | tohex (nib) | |
302 | int nib; | |
303 | { | |
304 | if (nib < 10) | |
305 | return '0'+nib; | |
306 | else | |
307 | return 'a'+nib-10; | |
308 | } | |
309 | \f | |
310 | /* Tell the remote machine to resume. */ | |
311 | ||
b543979c | 312 | static void |
bd5635a1 RP |
313 | remote_resume (step, siggnal) |
314 | int step, siggnal; | |
315 | { | |
316 | char buf[PBUFSIZ]; | |
317 | ||
318 | if (siggnal) | |
ebdb9ade JK |
319 | { |
320 | char *name; | |
321 | target_terminal_ours_for_output (); | |
322 | printf_filtered ("Can't send signals to a remote system. "); | |
323 | name = strsigno (siggnal); | |
324 | if (name) | |
325 | printf_filtered (name); | |
326 | else | |
327 | printf_filtered ("Signal %d", siggnal); | |
328 | printf_filtered (" not sent.\n"); | |
329 | target_terminal_inferior (); | |
330 | } | |
bd5635a1 RP |
331 | |
332 | #if 0 | |
333 | dcache_flush (); | |
334 | #endif | |
335 | ||
336 | strcpy (buf, step ? "s": "c"); | |
337 | ||
338 | putpkt (buf); | |
339 | } | |
ebdb9ade JK |
340 | \f |
341 | static void remote_interrupt_twice PARAMS ((int)); | |
342 | static void (*ofunc)(); | |
bd5635a1 | 343 | |
b543979c JG |
344 | /* Send ^C to target to halt it. Target will respond, and send us a |
345 | packet. */ | |
346 | ||
e676a15f FF |
347 | void remote_interrupt(signo) |
348 | int signo; | |
b543979c | 349 | { |
ebdb9ade JK |
350 | /* If this doesn't work, try more severe steps. */ |
351 | signal (signo, remote_interrupt_twice); | |
8f86a4e4 JG |
352 | |
353 | if (kiodebug) | |
354 | printf ("remote_interrupt called\n"); | |
355 | ||
ebdb9ade | 356 | SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, "\003", 1); /* Send a ^C */ |
b543979c JG |
357 | } |
358 | ||
ebdb9ade JK |
359 | /* The user typed ^C twice. */ |
360 | static void | |
361 | remote_interrupt_twice (signo) | |
362 | int signo; | |
363 | { | |
364 | signal (signo, ofunc); | |
365 | ||
366 | target_terminal_ours (); | |
6b27ebe8 | 367 | if (query ("Interrupted while waiting for the program.\n\ |
ebdb9ade JK |
368 | Give up (and stop debugging it)? ")) |
369 | { | |
370 | target_mourn_inferior (); | |
371 | return_to_top_level (); | |
372 | } | |
373 | else | |
374 | { | |
375 | signal (signo, remote_interrupt); | |
376 | target_terminal_inferior (); | |
377 | } | |
378 | } | |
b543979c | 379 | |
bd5635a1 | 380 | /* Wait until the remote machine stops, then return, |
e1ce8aa5 JK |
381 | storing status in STATUS just as `wait' would. |
382 | Returns "pid" (though it's not clear what, if anything, that | |
383 | means in the case of this target). */ | |
bd5635a1 | 384 | |
b543979c | 385 | static int |
bd5635a1 RP |
386 | remote_wait (status) |
387 | WAITTYPE *status; | |
388 | { | |
389 | unsigned char buf[PBUFSIZ]; | |
8f86a4e4 JG |
390 | unsigned char *p; |
391 | int i; | |
a03d4f8e | 392 | long regno; |
34517ebc | 393 | char regs[MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE]; |
8f86a4e4 | 394 | |
bd5635a1 | 395 | WSETEXIT ((*status), 0); |
b543979c | 396 | |
38094c60 | 397 | ofunc = (void (*)()) signal (SIGINT, remote_interrupt); |
7c622b41 | 398 | getpkt ((char *) buf, 1); |
b543979c JG |
399 | signal (SIGINT, ofunc); |
400 | ||
bd5635a1 RP |
401 | if (buf[0] == 'E') |
402 | error ("Remote failure reply: %s", buf); | |
8f86a4e4 JG |
403 | if (buf[0] == 'T') |
404 | { | |
4ecee2f9 | 405 | /* Expedited reply, containing Signal, {regno, reg} repeat */ |
a03d4f8e JG |
406 | /* format is: 'Tssn...:r...;n...:r...;n...:r...;#cc', where |
407 | ss = signal number | |
408 | n... = register number | |
409 | r... = register contents | |
410 | */ | |
411 | ||
8f86a4e4 | 412 | p = &buf[3]; /* after Txx */ |
4ecee2f9 SG |
413 | |
414 | while (*p) | |
8f86a4e4 | 415 | { |
a03d4f8e JG |
416 | regno = strtol (p, &p, 16); /* Read the register number */ |
417 | ||
418 | if (*p++ != ':' | |
419 | || regno >= NUM_REGS) | |
420 | error ("Remote sent bad register number %s", buf); | |
4ecee2f9 SG |
421 | |
422 | for (i = 0; i < REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regno); i++) | |
423 | { | |
424 | if (p[0] == 0 || p[1] == 0) | |
425 | error ("Remote reply is too short: %s", buf); | |
426 | regs[i] = fromhex (p[0]) * 16 + fromhex (p[1]); | |
427 | p += 2; | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
a03d4f8e JG |
430 | if (*p++ != ';') |
431 | error("Remote register badly formatted: %s", buf); | |
432 | ||
4ecee2f9 | 433 | supply_register (regno, regs); |
8f86a4e4 | 434 | } |
8f86a4e4 JG |
435 | } |
436 | else if (buf[0] != 'S') | |
bd5635a1 | 437 | error ("Invalid remote reply: %s", buf); |
8f86a4e4 | 438 | |
bd5635a1 | 439 | WSETSTOP ((*status), (((fromhex (buf[1])) << 4) + (fromhex (buf[2])))); |
8f86a4e4 | 440 | |
e1ce8aa5 | 441 | return 0; |
bd5635a1 RP |
442 | } |
443 | ||
444 | /* Read the remote registers into the block REGS. */ | |
e1ce8aa5 JK |
445 | /* Currently we just read all the registers, so we don't use regno. */ |
446 | /* ARGSUSED */ | |
b543979c | 447 | static void |
bd5635a1 RP |
448 | remote_fetch_registers (regno) |
449 | int regno; | |
450 | { | |
451 | char buf[PBUFSIZ]; | |
452 | int i; | |
453 | char *p; | |
454 | char regs[REGISTER_BYTES]; | |
455 | ||
456 | sprintf (buf, "g"); | |
457 | remote_send (buf); | |
458 | ||
459 | /* Reply describes registers byte by byte, each byte encoded as two | |
460 | hex characters. Suck them all up, then supply them to the | |
461 | register cacheing/storage mechanism. */ | |
462 | ||
463 | p = buf; | |
464 | for (i = 0; i < REGISTER_BYTES; i++) | |
465 | { | |
466 | if (p[0] == 0 || p[1] == 0) | |
467 | error ("Remote reply is too short: %s", buf); | |
468 | regs[i] = fromhex (p[0]) * 16 + fromhex (p[1]); | |
469 | p += 2; | |
470 | } | |
471 | for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGS; i++) | |
472 | supply_register (i, ®s[REGISTER_BYTE(i)]); | |
bd5635a1 RP |
473 | } |
474 | ||
475 | /* Prepare to store registers. Since we send them all, we have to | |
476 | read out the ones we don't want to change first. */ | |
477 | ||
b543979c | 478 | static void |
bd5635a1 RP |
479 | remote_prepare_to_store () |
480 | { | |
34517ebc JG |
481 | /* Make sure the entire registers array is valid. */ |
482 | read_register_bytes (0, (char *)NULL, REGISTER_BYTES); | |
bd5635a1 RP |
483 | } |
484 | ||
485 | /* Store the remote registers from the contents of the block REGISTERS. | |
486 | FIXME, eventually just store one register if that's all that is needed. */ | |
487 | ||
e1ce8aa5 | 488 | /* ARGSUSED */ |
b543979c | 489 | static void |
bd5635a1 RP |
490 | remote_store_registers (regno) |
491 | int regno; | |
492 | { | |
493 | char buf[PBUFSIZ]; | |
494 | int i; | |
495 | char *p; | |
496 | ||
497 | buf[0] = 'G'; | |
498 | ||
499 | /* Command describes registers byte by byte, | |
500 | each byte encoded as two hex characters. */ | |
501 | ||
502 | p = buf + 1; | |
503 | for (i = 0; i < REGISTER_BYTES; i++) | |
504 | { | |
505 | *p++ = tohex ((registers[i] >> 4) & 0xf); | |
506 | *p++ = tohex (registers[i] & 0xf); | |
507 | } | |
508 | *p = '\0'; | |
509 | ||
510 | remote_send (buf); | |
bd5635a1 RP |
511 | } |
512 | ||
513 | #if 0 | |
514 | /* Read a word from remote address ADDR and return it. | |
515 | This goes through the data cache. */ | |
516 | ||
517 | int | |
518 | remote_fetch_word (addr) | |
519 | CORE_ADDR addr; | |
520 | { | |
521 | if (icache) | |
522 | { | |
523 | extern CORE_ADDR text_start, text_end; | |
524 | ||
525 | if (addr >= text_start && addr < text_end) | |
526 | { | |
527 | int buffer; | |
528 | xfer_core_file (addr, &buffer, sizeof (int)); | |
529 | return buffer; | |
530 | } | |
531 | } | |
532 | return dcache_fetch (addr); | |
533 | } | |
534 | ||
535 | /* Write a word WORD into remote address ADDR. | |
536 | This goes through the data cache. */ | |
537 | ||
538 | void | |
539 | remote_store_word (addr, word) | |
540 | CORE_ADDR addr; | |
541 | int word; | |
542 | { | |
543 | dcache_poke (addr, word); | |
544 | } | |
545 | #endif /* 0 */ | |
546 | \f | |
547 | /* Write memory data directly to the remote machine. | |
548 | This does not inform the data cache; the data cache uses this. | |
549 | MEMADDR is the address in the remote memory space. | |
550 | MYADDR is the address of the buffer in our space. | |
551 | LEN is the number of bytes. */ | |
552 | ||
b543979c | 553 | static void |
bd5635a1 RP |
554 | remote_write_bytes (memaddr, myaddr, len) |
555 | CORE_ADDR memaddr; | |
556 | char *myaddr; | |
557 | int len; | |
558 | { | |
559 | char buf[PBUFSIZ]; | |
560 | int i; | |
561 | char *p; | |
562 | ||
563 | if (len > PBUFSIZ / 2 - 20) | |
564 | abort (); | |
565 | ||
566 | sprintf (buf, "M%x,%x:", memaddr, len); | |
567 | ||
b543979c | 568 | /* We send target system values byte by byte, in increasing byte addresses, |
bd5635a1 RP |
569 | each byte encoded as two hex characters. */ |
570 | ||
571 | p = buf + strlen (buf); | |
572 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
573 | { | |
574 | *p++ = tohex ((myaddr[i] >> 4) & 0xf); | |
575 | *p++ = tohex (myaddr[i] & 0xf); | |
576 | } | |
577 | *p = '\0'; | |
578 | ||
579 | remote_send (buf); | |
580 | } | |
581 | ||
582 | /* Read memory data directly from the remote machine. | |
583 | This does not use the data cache; the data cache uses this. | |
584 | MEMADDR is the address in the remote memory space. | |
585 | MYADDR is the address of the buffer in our space. | |
586 | LEN is the number of bytes. */ | |
587 | ||
b543979c | 588 | static void |
bd5635a1 RP |
589 | remote_read_bytes (memaddr, myaddr, len) |
590 | CORE_ADDR memaddr; | |
591 | char *myaddr; | |
592 | int len; | |
593 | { | |
594 | char buf[PBUFSIZ]; | |
595 | int i; | |
596 | char *p; | |
597 | ||
598 | if (len > PBUFSIZ / 2 - 1) | |
599 | abort (); | |
600 | ||
601 | sprintf (buf, "m%x,%x", memaddr, len); | |
602 | remote_send (buf); | |
603 | ||
b543979c | 604 | /* Reply describes memory byte by byte, |
bd5635a1 RP |
605 | each byte encoded as two hex characters. */ |
606 | ||
607 | p = buf; | |
608 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
609 | { | |
610 | if (p[0] == 0 || p[1] == 0) | |
611 | error ("Remote reply is too short: %s", buf); | |
612 | myaddr[i] = fromhex (p[0]) * 16 + fromhex (p[1]); | |
613 | p += 2; | |
614 | } | |
615 | } | |
616 | \f | |
617 | /* Read or write LEN bytes from inferior memory at MEMADDR, transferring | |
e1ce8aa5 | 618 | to or from debugger address MYADDR. Write to inferior if SHOULD_WRITE is |
bd5635a1 RP |
619 | nonzero. Returns length of data written or read; 0 for error. */ |
620 | ||
b543979c JG |
621 | /* ARGSUSED */ |
622 | static int | |
623 | remote_xfer_memory(memaddr, myaddr, len, should_write, target) | |
bd5635a1 RP |
624 | CORE_ADDR memaddr; |
625 | char *myaddr; | |
626 | int len; | |
e1ce8aa5 | 627 | int should_write; |
b543979c | 628 | struct target_ops *target; /* ignored */ |
bd5635a1 RP |
629 | { |
630 | int origlen = len; | |
631 | int xfersize; | |
632 | while (len > 0) | |
633 | { | |
634 | if (len > MAXBUFBYTES) | |
635 | xfersize = MAXBUFBYTES; | |
636 | else | |
637 | xfersize = len; | |
638 | ||
e1ce8aa5 | 639 | if (should_write) |
bd5635a1 RP |
640 | remote_write_bytes(memaddr, myaddr, xfersize); |
641 | else | |
642 | remote_read_bytes (memaddr, myaddr, xfersize); | |
643 | memaddr += xfersize; | |
644 | myaddr += xfersize; | |
645 | len -= xfersize; | |
646 | } | |
647 | return origlen; /* no error possible */ | |
648 | } | |
649 | ||
b543979c | 650 | static void |
8f86a4e4 JG |
651 | remote_files_info (ignore) |
652 | struct target_ops *ignore; | |
bd5635a1 | 653 | { |
7c622b41 | 654 | puts_filtered ("Debugging a target over a serial line.\n"); |
bd5635a1 RP |
655 | } |
656 | \f | |
657 | /* | |
658 | ||
659 | A debug packet whose contents are <data> | |
660 | is encapsulated for transmission in the form: | |
661 | ||
662 | $ <data> # CSUM1 CSUM2 | |
663 | ||
664 | <data> must be ASCII alphanumeric and cannot include characters | |
665 | '$' or '#' | |
666 | ||
667 | CSUM1 and CSUM2 are ascii hex representation of an 8-bit | |
668 | checksum of <data>, the most significant nibble is sent first. | |
669 | the hex digits 0-9,a-f are used. | |
670 | ||
671 | Receiver responds with: | |
672 | ||
673 | + - if CSUM is correct and ready for next packet | |
674 | - - if CSUM is incorrect | |
675 | ||
676 | */ | |
677 | ||
ebdb9ade | 678 | /* Read a single character from the remote end, masking it down to 7 bits. */ |
b543979c | 679 | |
bd5635a1 RP |
680 | static int |
681 | readchar () | |
682 | { | |
ebdb9ade | 683 | int ch; |
bd5635a1 | 684 | |
ebdb9ade | 685 | ch = SERIAL_READCHAR (remote_desc, timeout); |
fce7f2d9 | 686 | |
ebdb9ade JK |
687 | if (ch < 0) |
688 | return ch; | |
bd5635a1 | 689 | |
ebdb9ade | 690 | return ch & 0x7f; |
bd5635a1 RP |
691 | } |
692 | ||
693 | /* Send the command in BUF to the remote machine, | |
694 | and read the reply into BUF. | |
695 | Report an error if we get an error reply. */ | |
696 | ||
697 | static void | |
698 | remote_send (buf) | |
699 | char *buf; | |
700 | { | |
701 | ||
702 | putpkt (buf); | |
7c622b41 | 703 | getpkt (buf, 0); |
bd5635a1 RP |
704 | |
705 | if (buf[0] == 'E') | |
706 | error ("Remote failure reply: %s", buf); | |
707 | } | |
708 | ||
709 | /* Send a packet to the remote machine, with error checking. | |
710 | The data of the packet is in BUF. */ | |
711 | ||
712 | static void | |
713 | putpkt (buf) | |
714 | char *buf; | |
715 | { | |
716 | int i; | |
717 | unsigned char csum = 0; | |
b543979c | 718 | char buf2[PBUFSIZ]; |
bd5635a1 | 719 | int cnt = strlen (buf); |
ebdb9ade | 720 | int ch; |
bd5635a1 RP |
721 | char *p; |
722 | ||
723 | /* Copy the packet into buffer BUF2, encapsulating it | |
724 | and giving it a checksum. */ | |
725 | ||
b543979c JG |
726 | if (cnt > sizeof(buf2) - 5) /* Prosanity check */ |
727 | abort(); | |
728 | ||
bd5635a1 RP |
729 | p = buf2; |
730 | *p++ = '$'; | |
731 | ||
732 | for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) | |
733 | { | |
734 | csum += buf[i]; | |
735 | *p++ = buf[i]; | |
736 | } | |
737 | *p++ = '#'; | |
738 | *p++ = tohex ((csum >> 4) & 0xf); | |
739 | *p++ = tohex (csum & 0xf); | |
740 | ||
741 | /* Send it over and over until we get a positive ack. */ | |
742 | ||
6b27ebe8 JK |
743 | while (1) |
744 | { | |
745 | if (kiodebug) | |
746 | { | |
747 | *p = '\0'; | |
748 | printf ("Sending packet: %s...", buf2); fflush(stdout); | |
749 | } | |
750 | if (SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, buf2, p - buf2)) | |
751 | perror_with_name ("putpkt: write failed"); | |
752 | ||
753 | /* read until either a timeout occurs (-2) or '+' is read */ | |
754 | while (1) | |
755 | { | |
756 | ch = readchar (); | |
757 | ||
758 | switch (ch) | |
759 | { | |
760 | case '+': | |
761 | if (kiodebug) | |
762 | printf("Ack\n"); | |
763 | return; | |
764 | case SERIAL_TIMEOUT: | |
765 | break; /* Retransmit buffer */ | |
766 | case SERIAL_ERROR: | |
767 | perror_with_name ("putpkt: couldn't read ACK"); | |
768 | case SERIAL_EOF: | |
769 | error ("putpkt: EOF while trying to read ACK"); | |
770 | default: | |
771 | if (kiodebug) | |
772 | printf ("%02X %c ", ch&0xFF, ch); | |
773 | continue; | |
774 | } | |
775 | break; /* Here to retransmit */ | |
776 | } | |
777 | } | |
bd5635a1 RP |
778 | } |
779 | ||
780 | /* Read a packet from the remote machine, with error checking, | |
7c622b41 JG |
781 | and store it in BUF. BUF is expected to be of size PBUFSIZ. |
782 | If FOREVER, wait forever rather than timing out; this is used | |
783 | while the target is executing user code. */ | |
bd5635a1 RP |
784 | |
785 | static void | |
7c622b41 | 786 | getpkt (buf, forever) |
bd5635a1 | 787 | char *buf; |
ebdb9ade | 788 | int forever; |
bd5635a1 RP |
789 | { |
790 | char *bp; | |
791 | unsigned char csum; | |
7c622b41 | 792 | int c = 0; |
bd5635a1 | 793 | unsigned char c1, c2; |
38094c60 JG |
794 | int retries = 0; |
795 | #define MAX_RETRIES 10 | |
bd5635a1 | 796 | |
bd5635a1 RP |
797 | while (1) |
798 | { | |
7c622b41 JG |
799 | /* This can loop forever if the remote side sends us characters |
800 | continuously, but if it pauses, we'll get a zero from readchar | |
801 | because of timeout. Then we'll count that as a retry. */ | |
6b27ebe8 JK |
802 | |
803 | c = readchar(); | |
804 | if (c > 0 && c != '$') | |
805 | continue; | |
806 | ||
807 | if (c == SERIAL_TIMEOUT) | |
808 | { | |
809 | if (forever) | |
810 | continue; | |
811 | if (++retries >= MAX_RETRIES) | |
812 | if (kiodebug) puts_filtered ("Timed out.\n"); | |
813 | goto out; | |
814 | } | |
815 | ||
816 | if (c == SERIAL_EOF) | |
817 | error ("Remote connection closed"); | |
818 | if (c == SERIAL_ERROR) | |
819 | perror_with_name ("Remote communication error"); | |
7c622b41 | 820 | |
bd5635a1 RP |
821 | /* Force csum to be zero here because of possible error retry. */ |
822 | csum = 0; | |
bd5635a1 | 823 | bp = buf; |
7c622b41 | 824 | |
bd5635a1 RP |
825 | while (1) |
826 | { | |
827 | c = readchar (); | |
ebdb9ade | 828 | if (c == SERIAL_TIMEOUT) |
7c622b41 JG |
829 | { |
830 | if (kiodebug) | |
831 | puts_filtered ("Timeout in mid-packet, retrying\n"); | |
832 | goto whole; /* Start a new packet, count retries */ | |
833 | } | |
834 | if (c == '$') | |
835 | { | |
836 | if (kiodebug) | |
837 | puts_filtered ("Saw new packet start in middle of old one\n"); | |
838 | goto whole; /* Start a new packet, count retries */ | |
839 | } | |
bd5635a1 RP |
840 | if (c == '#') |
841 | break; | |
8f86a4e4 JG |
842 | if (bp >= buf+PBUFSIZ-1) |
843 | { | |
844 | *bp = '\0'; | |
7c622b41 JG |
845 | puts_filtered ("Remote packet too long: "); |
846 | puts_filtered (buf); | |
847 | puts_filtered ("\n"); | |
8f86a4e4 JG |
848 | goto whole; |
849 | } | |
bd5635a1 RP |
850 | *bp++ = c; |
851 | csum += c; | |
852 | } | |
853 | *bp = 0; | |
854 | ||
855 | c1 = fromhex (readchar ()); | |
856 | c2 = fromhex (readchar ()); | |
857 | if ((csum & 0xff) == (c1 << 4) + c2) | |
858 | break; | |
7c622b41 JG |
859 | printf_filtered ("Bad checksum, sentsum=0x%x, csum=0x%x, buf=", |
860 | (c1 << 4) + c2, csum & 0xff); | |
861 | puts_filtered (buf); | |
862 | puts_filtered ("\n"); | |
38094c60 | 863 | |
8f86a4e4 JG |
864 | /* Try the whole thing again. */ |
865 | whole: | |
38094c60 JG |
866 | if (++retries < MAX_RETRIES) |
867 | { | |
ebdb9ade | 868 | SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, "-", 1); |
38094c60 JG |
869 | } |
870 | else | |
871 | { | |
872 | printf ("Ignoring packet error, continuing...\n"); | |
873 | break; | |
874 | } | |
bd5635a1 RP |
875 | } |
876 | ||
7c622b41 JG |
877 | out: |
878 | ||
ebdb9ade | 879 | SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, "+", 1); |
bd5635a1 RP |
880 | |
881 | if (kiodebug) | |
8f86a4e4 | 882 | fprintf (stderr,"Packet received: %s\n", buf); |
bd5635a1 RP |
883 | } |
884 | \f | |
885 | /* The data cache leads to incorrect results because it doesn't know about | |
886 | volatile variables, thus making it impossible to debug functions which | |
887 | use hardware registers. Therefore it is #if 0'd out. Effect on | |
888 | performance is some, for backtraces of functions with a few | |
889 | arguments each. For functions with many arguments, the stack | |
890 | frames don't fit in the cache blocks, which makes the cache less | |
891 | helpful. Disabling the cache is a big performance win for fetching | |
892 | large structures, because the cache code fetched data in 16-byte | |
893 | chunks. */ | |
894 | #if 0 | |
895 | /* The data cache records all the data read from the remote machine | |
896 | since the last time it stopped. | |
897 | ||
898 | Each cache block holds 16 bytes of data | |
899 | starting at a multiple-of-16 address. */ | |
900 | ||
901 | #define DCACHE_SIZE 64 /* Number of cache blocks */ | |
902 | ||
903 | struct dcache_block { | |
904 | struct dcache_block *next, *last; | |
905 | unsigned int addr; /* Address for which data is recorded. */ | |
906 | int data[4]; | |
907 | }; | |
908 | ||
909 | struct dcache_block dcache_free, dcache_valid; | |
910 | ||
911 | /* Free all the data cache blocks, thus discarding all cached data. */ | |
912 | ||
913 | static void | |
914 | dcache_flush () | |
915 | { | |
916 | register struct dcache_block *db; | |
917 | ||
918 | while ((db = dcache_valid.next) != &dcache_valid) | |
919 | { | |
920 | remque (db); | |
921 | insque (db, &dcache_free); | |
922 | } | |
923 | } | |
924 | ||
925 | /* | |
926 | * If addr is present in the dcache, return the address of the block | |
927 | * containing it. | |
928 | */ | |
929 | ||
930 | struct dcache_block * | |
931 | dcache_hit (addr) | |
932 | { | |
933 | register struct dcache_block *db; | |
934 | ||
935 | if (addr & 3) | |
936 | abort (); | |
937 | ||
938 | /* Search all cache blocks for one that is at this address. */ | |
939 | db = dcache_valid.next; | |
940 | while (db != &dcache_valid) | |
941 | { | |
942 | if ((addr & 0xfffffff0) == db->addr) | |
943 | return db; | |
944 | db = db->next; | |
945 | } | |
946 | return NULL; | |
947 | } | |
948 | ||
949 | /* Return the int data at address ADDR in dcache block DC. */ | |
950 | ||
951 | int | |
952 | dcache_value (db, addr) | |
953 | struct dcache_block *db; | |
954 | unsigned int addr; | |
955 | { | |
956 | if (addr & 3) | |
957 | abort (); | |
958 | return (db->data[(addr>>2)&3]); | |
959 | } | |
960 | ||
961 | /* Get a free cache block, put it on the valid list, | |
962 | and return its address. The caller should store into the block | |
963 | the address and data that it describes. */ | |
964 | ||
965 | struct dcache_block * | |
966 | dcache_alloc () | |
967 | { | |
968 | register struct dcache_block *db; | |
969 | ||
970 | if ((db = dcache_free.next) == &dcache_free) | |
971 | /* If we can't get one from the free list, take last valid */ | |
972 | db = dcache_valid.last; | |
973 | ||
974 | remque (db); | |
975 | insque (db, &dcache_valid); | |
976 | return (db); | |
977 | } | |
978 | ||
979 | /* Return the contents of the word at address ADDR in the remote machine, | |
980 | using the data cache. */ | |
981 | ||
982 | int | |
983 | dcache_fetch (addr) | |
984 | CORE_ADDR addr; | |
985 | { | |
986 | register struct dcache_block *db; | |
987 | ||
988 | db = dcache_hit (addr); | |
989 | if (db == 0) | |
990 | { | |
991 | db = dcache_alloc (); | |
992 | remote_read_bytes (addr & ~0xf, db->data, 16); | |
993 | db->addr = addr & ~0xf; | |
994 | } | |
995 | return (dcache_value (db, addr)); | |
996 | } | |
997 | ||
998 | /* Write the word at ADDR both in the data cache and in the remote machine. */ | |
999 | ||
1000 | dcache_poke (addr, data) | |
1001 | CORE_ADDR addr; | |
1002 | int data; | |
1003 | { | |
1004 | register struct dcache_block *db; | |
1005 | ||
1006 | /* First make sure the word is IN the cache. DB is its cache block. */ | |
1007 | db = dcache_hit (addr); | |
1008 | if (db == 0) | |
1009 | { | |
1010 | db = dcache_alloc (); | |
1011 | remote_read_bytes (addr & ~0xf, db->data, 16); | |
1012 | db->addr = addr & ~0xf; | |
1013 | } | |
1014 | ||
1015 | /* Modify the word in the cache. */ | |
1016 | db->data[(addr>>2)&3] = data; | |
1017 | ||
1018 | /* Send the changed word. */ | |
1019 | remote_write_bytes (addr, &data, 4); | |
1020 | } | |
1021 | ||
1022 | /* Initialize the data cache. */ | |
1023 | ||
1024 | dcache_init () | |
1025 | { | |
1026 | register i; | |
1027 | register struct dcache_block *db; | |
1028 | ||
1029 | db = (struct dcache_block *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct dcache_block) * | |
1030 | DCACHE_SIZE); | |
1031 | dcache_free.next = dcache_free.last = &dcache_free; | |
1032 | dcache_valid.next = dcache_valid.last = &dcache_valid; | |
1033 | for (i=0;i<DCACHE_SIZE;i++,db++) | |
1034 | insque (db, &dcache_free); | |
1035 | } | |
1036 | #endif /* 0 */ | |
ebdb9ade JK |
1037 | \f |
1038 | static void | |
1039 | remote_kill () | |
1040 | { | |
1041 | putpkt ("k"); | |
1042 | /* Don't wait for it to die. I'm not really sure it matters whether | |
1043 | we do or not. For the existing stubs, kill is a noop. */ | |
1044 | target_mourn_inferior (); | |
1045 | } | |
bd5635a1 | 1046 | |
ebdb9ade JK |
1047 | static void |
1048 | remote_mourn () | |
1049 | { | |
1050 | unpush_target (&remote_ops); | |
1051 | generic_mourn_inferior (); | |
1052 | } | |
1053 | \f | |
bd5635a1 RP |
1054 | /* Define the target subroutine names */ |
1055 | ||
1056 | struct target_ops remote_ops = { | |
b543979c JG |
1057 | "remote", /* to_shortname */ |
1058 | "Remote serial target in gdb-specific protocol", /* to_longname */ | |
1059 | "Use a remote computer via a serial line, using a gdb-specific protocol.\n\ | |
1060 | Specify the serial device it is connected to (e.g. /dev/ttya).", /* to_doc */ | |
1061 | remote_open, /* to_open */ | |
1062 | remote_close, /* to_close */ | |
1063 | NULL, /* to_attach */ | |
1064 | remote_detach, /* to_detach */ | |
1065 | remote_resume, /* to_resume */ | |
1066 | remote_wait, /* to_wait */ | |
1067 | remote_fetch_registers, /* to_fetch_registers */ | |
1068 | remote_store_registers, /* to_store_registers */ | |
1069 | remote_prepare_to_store, /* to_prepare_to_store */ | |
b543979c JG |
1070 | remote_xfer_memory, /* to_xfer_memory */ |
1071 | remote_files_info, /* to_files_info */ | |
1072 | NULL, /* to_insert_breakpoint */ | |
1073 | NULL, /* to_remove_breakpoint */ | |
1074 | NULL, /* to_terminal_init */ | |
1075 | NULL, /* to_terminal_inferior */ | |
1076 | NULL, /* to_terminal_ours_for_output */ | |
1077 | NULL, /* to_terminal_ours */ | |
1078 | NULL, /* to_terminal_info */ | |
ebdb9ade | 1079 | remote_kill, /* to_kill */ |
6b27ebe8 | 1080 | generic_load, /* to_load */ |
b543979c JG |
1081 | NULL, /* to_lookup_symbol */ |
1082 | NULL, /* to_create_inferior */ | |
ebdb9ade | 1083 | remote_mourn, /* to_mourn_inferior */ |
34517ebc | 1084 | 0, /* to_can_run */ |
7c622b41 | 1085 | 0, /* to_notice_signals */ |
b543979c JG |
1086 | process_stratum, /* to_stratum */ |
1087 | NULL, /* to_next */ | |
1088 | 1, /* to_has_all_memory */ | |
1089 | 1, /* to_has_memory */ | |
1090 | 1, /* to_has_stack */ | |
1091 | 1, /* to_has_registers */ | |
1092 | 1, /* to_has_execution */ | |
1093 | NULL, /* sections */ | |
1094 | NULL, /* sections_end */ | |
1095 | OPS_MAGIC /* to_magic */ | |
bd5635a1 RP |
1096 | }; |
1097 | ||
1098 | void | |
1099 | _initialize_remote () | |
1100 | { | |
1101 | add_target (&remote_ops); | |
8f86a4e4 JG |
1102 | |
1103 | add_show_from_set ( | |
1104 | add_set_cmd ("remotedebug", no_class, var_boolean, (char *)&kiodebug, | |
1105 | "Set debugging of remote serial I/O.\n\ | |
1106 | When enabled, each packet sent or received with the remote target\n\ | |
1107 | is displayed.", &setlist), | |
1108 | &showlist); | |
bd5635a1 | 1109 | } |
8f86a4e4 JG |
1110 | |
1111 | #endif |