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* ldlang.c (section_already_linked): Only discard link once
[binutils.git] / bfd / elf.c
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252b5132
RH		 1/* ELF executable support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1993, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9(at your option) any later version.
10
11This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20/*
21
22SECTION
23 ELF backends
24
25 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
26 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
27 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
28
29 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
30 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
31 haven't bothered yet.
32 */
33
34#include "bfd.h"
35#include "sysdep.h"
36#include "bfdlink.h"
37#include "libbfd.h"
38#define ARCH_SIZE 0
39#include "elf-bfd.h"
40
41static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *make_mapping
42 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection **, unsigned int, unsigned int, boolean));
43static boolean map_sections_to_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
44static int elf_sort_sections PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
45static boolean assign_file_positions_for_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
46static boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *));
47static boolean prep_headers PARAMS ((bfd *));
48static boolean swap_out_syms PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int));
49static boolean copy_private_bfd_data PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
50static char *elf_read PARAMS ((bfd *, long, unsigned int));
51static void elf_fake_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
52static boolean assign_section_numbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
53static INLINE int sym_is_global PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
54static boolean elf_map_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
55static bfd_size_type get_program_header_size PARAMS ((bfd *));
56
57/* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
58 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
59 need to move into elfcode.h. */
60
61/* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
62
63void
64_bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, src, dst)
65 bfd *abfd;
66 const Elf_External_Verdef *src;
67 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst;
68{
69 dst->vd_version = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
70 dst->vd_flags = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
71 dst->vd_ndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
72 dst->vd_cnt = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
73 dst->vd_hash = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
74 dst->vd_aux = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
75 dst->vd_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
76}
77
78/* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
79
80void
81_bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (abfd, src, dst)
82 bfd *abfd;
83 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src;
84 Elf_External_Verdef *dst;
85{
86 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
87 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
88 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
89 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
90 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
91 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
92 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
93}
94
95/* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
96
97void
98_bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
99 bfd *abfd;
100 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src;
101 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst;
102{
103 dst->vda_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
104 dst->vda_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
105}
106
107/* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
108
109void
110_bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
111 bfd *abfd;
112 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src;
113 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst;
114{
115 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
116 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
117}
118
119/* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
120
121void
122_bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, src, dst)
123 bfd *abfd;
124 const Elf_External_Verneed *src;
125 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst;
126{
127 dst->vn_version = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
128 dst->vn_cnt = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
129 dst->vn_file = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
130 dst->vn_aux = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
131 dst->vn_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
132}
133
134/* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
135
136void
137_bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (abfd, src, dst)
138 bfd *abfd;
139 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src;
140 Elf_External_Verneed *dst;
141{
142 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
143 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
144 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
145 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
146 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
147}
148
149/* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
150
151void
152_bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
153 bfd *abfd;
154 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src;
155 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst;
156{
157 dst->vna_hash = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
158 dst->vna_flags = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
159 dst->vna_other = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
160 dst->vna_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
161 dst->vna_next = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
162}
163
164/* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
165
166void
167_bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
168 bfd *abfd;
169 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src;
170 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst;
171{
172 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
173 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
174 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
175 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
176 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
177}
178
179/* Swap in a Versym structure. */
180
181void
182_bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, src, dst)
183 bfd *abfd;
184 const Elf_External_Versym *src;
185 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst;
186{
187 dst->vs_vers = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
188}
189
190/* Swap out a Versym structure. */
191
192void
193_bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (abfd, src, dst)
194 bfd *abfd;
195 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src;
196 Elf_External_Versym *dst;
197{
198 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
199}
200
201/* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
202 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
203unsigned long
204bfd_elf_hash (name)
205 CONST unsigned char *name;
206{
207 unsigned long h = 0;
208 unsigned long g;
209 int ch;
210
211 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
212 {
213 h = (h << 4) + ch;
214 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
215 {
216 h ^= g >> 24;
217 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
218 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
219 h ^= g;
220 }
221 }
222 return h;
223}
224
225/* Read a specified number of bytes at a specified offset in an ELF
226 file, into a newly allocated buffer, and return a pointer to the
227 buffer. */
228
229static char *
230elf_read (abfd, offset, size)
231 bfd * abfd;
232 long offset;
233 unsigned int size;
234{
235 char *buf;
236
237 if ((buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, size)) == NULL)
238 return NULL;
239 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
240 return NULL;
241 if (bfd_read ((PTR) buf, size, 1, abfd) != size)
242 {
243 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
244 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
245 return NULL;
246 }
247 return buf;
248}
249
250boolean
251bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd)
252 bfd * abfd;
253{
254 /* this just does initialization */
255 /* coff_mkobject zalloc's space for tdata.coff_obj_data ... */
256 elf_tdata (abfd) = (struct elf_obj_tdata *)
257 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
258 if (elf_tdata (abfd) == 0)
259 return false;
260 /* since everything is done at close time, do we need any
261 initialization? */
262
263 return true;
264}
265
266boolean
267bfd_elf_mkcorefile (abfd)
268 bfd * abfd;
269{
270 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
271 return bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd);
272}
273
274char *
275bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex)
276 bfd * abfd;
277 unsigned int shindex;
278{
279 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
280 char *shstrtab = NULL;
281 unsigned int offset;
282 unsigned int shstrtabsize;
283
284 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
285 if (i_shdrp == 0 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
286 return 0;
287
288 shstrtab = (char *) i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
289 if (shstrtab == NULL)
290 {
291 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
292 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
293 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
294 shstrtab = elf_read (abfd, offset, shstrtabsize);
295 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = (PTR) shstrtab;
296 }
297 return shstrtab;
298}
299
300char *
301bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, strindex)
302 bfd * abfd;
303 unsigned int shindex;
304 unsigned int strindex;
305{
306 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
307
308 if (strindex == 0)
309 return "";
310
311 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
312
313 if (hdr->contents == NULL
314 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
315 return NULL;
316
317 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
318 {
319 (*_bfd_error_handler)
320 (_("%s: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
321 bfd_get_filename (abfd), strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
322 ((shindex == elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx
323 && strindex == hdr->sh_name)
324 ? ".shstrtab"
325 : elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name)));
326 return "";
327 }
328
329 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
330}
331
332/* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
333 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
334
335boolean
336_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name)
337 bfd *abfd;
338 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
339 const char *name;
340{
341 asection *newsect;
342 flagword flags;
343
344 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
345 {
346 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
347 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
348 return true;
349 }
350
351 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
352 if (newsect == NULL)
353 return false;
354
355 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
356
357 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
358 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
359 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
360 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
361 return false;
362
363 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
364 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
365 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
366 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
367 {
368 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
369 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
370 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
371 }
372 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
373 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
374 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
375 flags |= SEC_CODE;
376 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
377 flags |= SEC_DATA;
378
379 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name, not
380 any sort of flag. */
381 if (strncmp (name, ".debug", sizeof ".debug" - 1) == 0
382 || strncmp (name, ".line", sizeof ".line" - 1) == 0
383 || strncmp (name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0)
384 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
385
386 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
387 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
388 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
389 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
390 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
391 all but one of the sections. */
392 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
393 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
394
395 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
396 return false;
397
398 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
399 {
400 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
401 unsigned int i;
402
403 /* Look through the phdrs to see if we need to adjust the lma.
404 If all the p_paddr fields are zero, we ignore them, since
405 some ELF linkers produce such output. */
406 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
407 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
408 {
409 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
410 break;
411 }
412 if (i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum)
413 {
414 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
415 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
416 {
417 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
418 && phdr->p_vaddr != phdr->p_paddr
419 && phdr->p_vaddr <= hdr->sh_addr
420 && (phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz
421 >= hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size)
422 && ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
423 || (phdr->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) hdr->sh_offset
424 && (phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz
425 >= hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size))))
426 {
427 newsect->lma += phdr->p_paddr - phdr->p_vaddr;
428 break;
429 }
430 }
431 }
432 }
433
434 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
435 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
436
437 return true;
438}
439
440/*
441INTERNAL_FUNCTION
442 bfd_elf_find_section
443
444SYNOPSIS
445 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
446
447DESCRIPTION
448 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
449 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
450 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
451 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
452 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
453*/
454
455struct elf_internal_shdr *
456bfd_elf_find_section (abfd, name)
457 bfd * abfd;
458 char *name;
459{
460 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
461 char *shstrtab;
462 unsigned int max;
463 unsigned int i;
464
465 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
466 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
467 {
468 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section
469 (abfd, elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
470 if (shstrtab != NULL)
471 {
472 max = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
473 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
474 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
475 return i_shdrp[i];
476 }
477 }
478 return 0;
479}
480
481const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
482 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
483 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
484 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
485};
486
487/* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocateable
488 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
489 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
490 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
491 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
492 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
493 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
494 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
495 relocateable output against an external symbol. */
496
497/*ARGSUSED*/
498bfd_reloc_status_type
499bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd,
500 reloc_entry,
501 symbol,
502 data,
503 input_section,
504 output_bfd,
505 error_message)
506 bfd *abfd;
507 arelent *reloc_entry;
508 asymbol *symbol;
509 PTR data;
510 asection *input_section;
511 bfd *output_bfd;
512 char **error_message;
513{
514 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
515 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
516 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
517 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
518 {
519 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
520 return bfd_reloc_ok;
521 }
522
523 return bfd_reloc_continue;
524}
525\f
526/* Print out the program headers. */
527
528boolean
529_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg)
530 bfd *abfd;
531 PTR farg;
532{
533 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
534 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
535 asection *s;
536 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
537
538 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
539 if (p != NULL)
540 {
541 unsigned int i, c;
542
543 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
544 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
545 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
546 {
547 const char *s;
548 char buf[20];
549
550 switch (p->p_type)
551 {
552 case PT_NULL: s = "NULL"; break;
553 case PT_LOAD: s = "LOAD"; break;
554 case PT_DYNAMIC: s = "DYNAMIC"; break;
555 case PT_INTERP: s = "INTERP"; break;
556 case PT_NOTE: s = "NOTE"; break;
557 case PT_SHLIB: s = "SHLIB"; break;
558 case PT_PHDR: s = "PHDR"; break;
559 default: sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type); s = buf; break;
560 }
561 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", s);
562 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_offset);
563 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
564 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_vaddr);
565 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
566 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_paddr);
567 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
568 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
569 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_filesz);
570 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
571 fprintf_vma (f, p->p_memsz);
572 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
573 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
574 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
575 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
576 if ((p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
577 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
578 fprintf (f, "\n");
579 }
580 }
581
582 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
583 if (s != NULL)
584 {
585 int elfsec;
586 unsigned long link;
587 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
588 size_t extdynsize;
589 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
590
591 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
592
593 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
594 if (dynbuf == NULL)
595 goto error_return;
596 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
597 s->_raw_size))
598 goto error_return;
599
600 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
601 if (elfsec == -1)
602 goto error_return;
603 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
604
605 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
606 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
607
608 extdyn = dynbuf;
609 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
610 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
611 {
612 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
613 const char *name;
614 char ab[20];
615 boolean stringp;
616
617 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
618
619 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
620 break;
621
622 stringp = false;
623 switch (dyn.d_tag)
624 {
625 default:
626 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
627 name = ab;
628 break;
629
630 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = true; break;
631 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
632 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
633 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
634 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
635 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
636 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
637 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
638 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
639 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
640 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
641 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
642 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
643 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = true; break;
644 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = true; break;
645 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
646 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
647 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
648 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
649 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
650 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
651 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
652 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
653 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = true; break;
654 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = true; break;
655 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
656 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
657 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
658 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
659 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
660 }
661
662 fprintf (f, " %-11s ", name);
663 if (! stringp)
664 fprintf (f, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_un.d_val);
665 else
666 {
667 const char *string;
668
669 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
670 dyn.d_un.d_val);
671 if (string == NULL)
672 goto error_return;
673 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
674 }
675 fprintf (f, "\n");
676 }
677
678 free (dynbuf);
679 dynbuf = NULL;
680 }
681
682 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
683 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
684 {
685 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
686 return false;
687 }
688
689 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
690 {
691 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
692
693 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
694 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
695 {
696 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
697 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash, t->vd_nodename);
698 if (t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
699 {
700 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
701
702 fprintf (f, "\t");
703 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
704 a != NULL;
705 a = a->vda_nextptr)
706 fprintf (f, "%s ", a->vda_nodename);
707 fprintf (f, "\n");
708 }
709 }
710 }
711
712 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
713 {
714 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
715
716 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
717 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
718 {
719 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
720
721 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"), t->vn_filename);
722 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
723 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
724 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other, a->vna_nodename);
725 }
726 }
727
728 return true;
729
730 error_return:
731 if (dynbuf != NULL)
732 free (dynbuf);
733 return false;
734}
735
736/* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
737
738void
739bfd_elf_print_symbol (abfd, filep, symbol, how)
740 bfd *abfd;
741 PTR filep;
742 asymbol *symbol;
743 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
744{
745 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
746 switch (how)
747 {
748 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
749 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
750 break;
751 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
752 fprintf (file, "elf ");
753 fprintf_vma (file, symbol->value);
754 fprintf (file, " %lx", (long) symbol->flags);
755 break;
756 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
757 {
758 CONST char *section_name;
759 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
760 bfd_print_symbol_vandf ((PTR) file, symbol);
761 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
762 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
763 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
764 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
765 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
766 fprintf_vma (file,
767 (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section)
768 ? ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value
769 : ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size));
770
771 /* If we have version information, print it. */
772 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
773 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
774 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
775 {
776 unsigned int vernum;
777 const char *version_string;
778
779 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
780
781 if (vernum == 0)
782 version_string = "";
783 else if (vernum == 1)
784 version_string = "Base";
785 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
786 version_string =
787 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
788 else
789 {
790 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
791
792 version_string = "";
793 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
794 t != NULL;
795 t = t->vn_nextref)
796 {
797 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
798
799 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
800 {
801 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
802 {
803 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
804 break;
805 }
806 }
807 }
808 }
809
810 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
811 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
812 else
813 {
814 int i;
815
816 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
817 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
818 putc (' ', file);
819 }
820 }
821
822 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
823 if (((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other != 0)
824 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x",
825 ((unsigned int)
826 ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other));
827
828 fprintf (file, " %s", symbol->name);
829 }
830 break;
831 }
832}
833\f
834/* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
835
836struct bfd_hash_entry *
837_bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
838 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
839 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
840 const char *string;
841{
842 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
843
844 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
845 subclass. */
846 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
847 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
848 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)));
849 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
850 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
851
852 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
853 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
854 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
855 table, string));
856 if (ret != (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
857 {
858 /* Set local fields. */
859 ret->indx = -1;
860 ret->size = 0;
861 ret->dynindx = -1;
862 ret->dynstr_index = 0;
863 ret->weakdef = NULL;
864 ret->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
865 ret->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
866 ret->linker_section_pointer = (elf_linker_section_pointers_t *)0;
867 ret->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
868 ret->vtable_entries_used = NULL;
869 ret->vtable_entries_size = 0;
870 ret->vtable_parent = NULL;
871 ret->type = STT_NOTYPE;
872 ret->other = 0;
873 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
874 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
875 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
876 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
877 ret->elf_link_hash_flags = ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
878 }
879
880 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
881}
882
883/* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
884
885boolean
886_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
887 struct elf_link_hash_table *table;
888 bfd *abfd;
889 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
890 struct bfd_hash_table *,
891 const char *));
892{
893 table->dynamic_sections_created = false;
894 table->dynobj = NULL;
895 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
896 table->dynsymcount = 1;
897 table->dynstr = NULL;
898 table->bucketcount = 0;
899 table->needed = NULL;
900 table->hgot = NULL;
901 table->stab_info = NULL;
902 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
903}
904
905/* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
906
907struct bfd_link_hash_table *
908_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
909 bfd *abfd;
910{
911 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
912
913 ret = ((struct elf_link_hash_table *)
914 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table)));
915 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_table *) NULL)
916 return NULL;
917
918 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc))
919 {
920 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
921 return NULL;
922 }
923
924 return &ret->root;
925}
926
927/* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
928 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
929 entry for a dynamic object. The generic linker passes name as an
930 empty string to indicate that no DT_NEEDED entry should be made. */
931
932void
933bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, name)
934 bfd *abfd;
935 const char *name;
936{
937 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
938 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
939 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
940}
941
942/* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
943 the linker ELF emulation code. */
944
945struct bfd_link_needed_list *
946bfd_elf_get_needed_list (abfd, info)
947 bfd *abfd;
948 struct bfd_link_info *info;
949{
950 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
951 return NULL;
952 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
953}
954
955/* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
956 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
957 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
958
959const char *
960bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd)
961 bfd *abfd;
962{
963 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
964 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
965 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
966 return NULL;
967}
968
969/* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
970 the ELF linker emulation code. */
971
972boolean
973bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (abfd, pneeded)
974 bfd *abfd;
975 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded;
976{
977 asection *s;
978 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
979 int elfsec;
980 unsigned long link;
981 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
982 size_t extdynsize;
983 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
984
985 *pneeded = NULL;
986
987 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
988 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
989 return true;
990
991 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
992 if (s == NULL || s->_raw_size == 0)
993 return true;
994
995 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
996 if (dynbuf == NULL)
997 goto error_return;
998
999 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
1000 s->_raw_size))
1001 goto error_return;
1002
1003 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1004 if (elfsec == -1)
1005 goto error_return;
1006
1007 link = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1008
1009 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1010 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1011
1012 extdyn = dynbuf;
1013 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
1014 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1015 {
1016 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1017
1018 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
1019
1020 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1021 break;
1022
1023 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1024 {
1025 const char *string;
1026 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
1027
1028 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, link,
1029 dyn.d_un.d_val);
1030 if (string == NULL)
1031 goto error_return;
1032
1033 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof *l);
1034 if (l == NULL)
1035 goto error_return;
1036
1037 l->by = abfd;
1038 l->name = string;
1039 l->next = *pneeded;
1040 *pneeded = l;
1041 }
1042 }
1043
1044 free (dynbuf);
1045
1046 return true;
1047
1048 error_return:
1049 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1050 free (dynbuf);
1051 return false;
1052}
1053\f
1054/* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1055
1056struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1057_bfd_elf_stringtab_init ()
1058{
1059 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1060
1061 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1062 if (ret != NULL)
1063 {
1064 bfd_size_type loc;
1065
1066 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", true, false);
1067 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1068 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1069 {
1070 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1071 ret = NULL;
1072 }
1073 }
1074 return ret;
1075}
1076\f
1077/* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1078
1079/* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1080
1081boolean
1082bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex)
1083 bfd *abfd;
1084 unsigned int shindex;
1085{
1086 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1087 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1088 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1089 char *name;
1090
1091 name = elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name);
1092
1093 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1094 {
1095 case SHT_NULL:
1096 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1097 return true;
1098
1099 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1100 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1101 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1102 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1103 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1104 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1105
1106 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1107 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1108 return true;
1109
1110 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1111 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1112 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1113 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1114 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1115 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1116
1117 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1118 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1119 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1120 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1121 set in a relocateable object file, which would confuse the
1122 linker. */
1123 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1124 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1125 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
1126 return false;
1127
1128 return true;
1129
1130 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1131 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1132 return true;
1133
1134 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1135 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1136 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1137 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1138 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1139 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1140
1141 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1142 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1143 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1144
1145 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1146 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1147 return true;
1148 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1149 {
1150 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1151 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1152 return true;
1153 }
1154 {
1155 unsigned int i;
1156
1157 for (i = 1; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++)
1158 {
1159 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1160 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1161 {
1162 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1163 return false;
1164 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1165 {
1166 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1167 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] =
1168 &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1169 return true;
1170 }
1171 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1172 {
1173 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1174 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr =
1175 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1176 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so
1177 that objcopy can handle it. */
1178 break;
1179 }
1180#if 0 /* Not handling other string tables specially right now. */
1181 hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i]; /* in case it moved */
1182 /* We have a strtab for some random other section. */
1183 newsect = (asection *) hdr2->bfd_section;
1184 if (!newsect)
1185 break;
1186 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
1187 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (newsect)->str_hdr;
1188 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1189 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1190#endif
1191 }
1192 }
1193 }
1194
1195 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1196
1197 case SHT_REL:
1198 case SHT_RELA:
1199 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1200 {
1201 asection *target_sect;
1202 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1203
1204 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1205 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1206 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1207 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1208 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1209 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1210 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
1211 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1212 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1213 {
1214 int scan;
1215 int found;
1216
1217 found = 0;
1218 for (scan = 1; scan < ehdr->e_shnum; scan++)
1219 {
1220 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1221 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1222 {
1223 if (found != 0)
1224 {
1225 found = 0;
1226 break;
1227 }
1228 found = scan;
1229 }
1230 }
1231 if (found != 0)
1232 hdr->sh_link = found;
1233 }
1234
1235 /* Get the symbol table. */
1236 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1237 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1238 return false;
1239
1240 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1241 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1242 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1243 try. We just present it as a normal section. */
1244 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd))
1245 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1246
1247 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1248 return false;
1249 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1250 if (target_sect == NULL)
1251 return false;
1252
1253 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1254 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1255 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1256 else
1257 {
1258 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1259 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*hdr2));
1260 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1261 }
1262 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1263 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1264 target_sect->reloc_count += hdr->sh_size / hdr->sh_entsize;
1265 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1266 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1267 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
bf572ba0
MM		 1268 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1269 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1270 elf_section_data (target_sect)->use_rela_p
1271 = (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA);
252b5132
RH		 1272 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1273 return true;
1274 }
1275 break;
1276
1277 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1278 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1279 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1280 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1281 break;
1282
1283 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1284 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1285 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1286 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1287 break;
1288
1289 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1290 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1291 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1292 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1293 break;
1294
1295 case SHT_SHLIB:
1296 return true;
1297
1298 default:
1299 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1300 {
1301 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
1302 (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr) (abfd, hdr, name);
1303 }
1304 break;
1305 }
1306
1307 return true;
1308}
1309
1310/* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
1311 section. */
1312
1313asection *
1314bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, index)
1315 bfd *abfd;
1316 unsigned int index;
1317{
1318 BFD_ASSERT (index > 0 && index < SHN_LORESERVE);
1319 if (index >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum)
1320 return NULL;
1321 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
1322}
1323
1324boolean
1325_bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec)
1326 bfd *abfd;
1327 asection *sec;
1328{
1329 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
1330
1331 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*sdata));
1332 if (!sdata)
1333 return false;
1334 sec->used_by_bfd = (PTR) sdata;
1335 memset (sdata, 0, sizeof (*sdata));
bf572ba0
MM		 1336
1337 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
1338 sdata->use_rela_p
1339 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->default_use_rela_p;
1340
252b5132
RH		 1341 return true;
1342}
1343
1344/* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
1345
1346 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
1347 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
1348 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
1349 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
1350
1351 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
1352 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
1353 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
1354 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
1355 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
1356 of combined data+bss.
1357
1358 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
1359 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
1360 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
1361 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
1362 into it's initialized and uninitialized parts.
1363
1364 */
1365
1366boolean
1367bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index)
1368 bfd *abfd;
1369 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
1370 int index;
1371{
1372 asection *newsect;
1373 char *name;
1374 char namebuf[64];
1375 int split;
1376
1377 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
1378 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
1379 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
1380 sprintf (namebuf, split ? "segment%da" : "segment%d", index);
1381 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
1382 if (!name)
1383 return false;
1384 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1385 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1386 if (newsect == NULL)
1387 return false;
1388 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
1389 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
1390 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_filesz;
1391 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
1392 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1393 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1394 {
1395 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1396 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1397 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1398 {
1399 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
1400 may be data. */
1401 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1402 }
1403 }
1404 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1405 {
1406 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1407 }
1408
1409 if (split)
1410 {
1411 sprintf (namebuf, "segment%db", index);
1412 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (namebuf) + 1);
1413 if (!name)
1414 return false;
1415 strcpy (name, namebuf);
1416 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
1417 if (newsect == NULL)
1418 return false;
1419 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
1420 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
1421 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
1422 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1423 {
1424 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1425 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
1426 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1427 }
1428 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
1429 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1430 }
1431
1432 return true;
1433}
1434
1435/* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
1436
1437/*ARGSUSED*/
1438static void
1439elf_fake_sections (abfd, asect, failedptrarg)
1440 bfd *abfd;
1441 asection *asect;
1442 PTR failedptrarg;
1443{
1444 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1445 boolean *failedptr = (boolean *) failedptrarg;
1446 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
1447
1448 if (*failedptr)
1449 {
1450 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
1451 loop. */
1452 return;
1453 }
1454
1455 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
1456
1457 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
1458 asect->name,
1459 true, false);
1460 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned long) -1)
1461 {
1462 *failedptr = true;
1463 return;
1464 }
1465
1466 this_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1467
1468 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1469 || asect->user_set_vma)
1470 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
1471 else
1472 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1473
1474 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1475 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->_raw_size;
1476 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
1477 this_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << asect->alignment_power;
1478 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
1479 copy_private_section_data. */
1480
1481 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
1482 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
1483
1484 /* FIXME: This should not be based on section names. */
1485 if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
1486 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1487 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".hash") == 0)
1488 {
1489 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_HASH;
1490 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size / 8;
1491 }
1492 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
1493 {
1494 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNSYM;
1495 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
1496 }
1497 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
1498 {
1499 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNAMIC;
1500 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
1501 }
a9d024b8 1502 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rela", 5) == 0
bf572ba0 1503 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
252b5132
RH		 1504 {
1505 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_RELA;
1506 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
1507 }
a9d024b8 1508 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rel", 4) == 0
bf572ba0 1509 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
252b5132
RH		 1510 {
1511 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_REL;
1512 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
1513 }
1514 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
1515 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOTE;
1516 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".stab", 5) == 0
1517 && strcmp (asect->name + strlen (asect->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1518 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
1519 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version") == 0)
1520 {
1521 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_versym;
1522 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
1523 }
1524 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_d") == 0)
1525 {
1526 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verdef;
1527 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
1528 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1529 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
1530 zero. */
1531 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1532 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
1533 else
1534 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
1535 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
1536 }
1537 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_r") == 0)
1538 {
1539 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verneed;
1540 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
1541 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
1542 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
1543 zero. */
1544 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
1545 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
1546 else
1547 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
1548 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
1549 }
1550 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1551 && (asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
1552 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1553 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1554 && ((asect->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0))
1555 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
1556 else
1557 {
1558 /* Who knows? */
1559 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1560 }
1561
1562 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1563 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
1564 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1565 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
1566 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
1567 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
1568
1569 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
bf572ba0
MM		 1570 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections)
1571 (*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect);
252b5132
RH		 1572
1573 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
1574 SHT_REL[A] section. */
1575 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1576 {
1577 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rela_hdr;
bf572ba0 1578 int use_rela_p = elf_section_data (asect)->use_rela_p;
252b5132
RH		 1579 char *name;
1580
1581 rela_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr;
1582 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name));
1583 if (name == NULL)
1584 {
1585 *failedptr = true;
1586 return;
1587 }
1588 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
1589 rela_hdr->sh_name =
1590 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
1591 true, false);
1592 if (rela_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
1593 {
1594 *failedptr = true;
1595 return;
1596 }
1597 rela_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
1598 rela_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
1599 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
1600 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
1601 rela_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
1602 rela_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
1603 rela_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
1604 rela_hdr->sh_size = 0;
1605 rela_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
1606 }
1607}
1608
1609/* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
1610 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
1611 in here too, while we're at it. */
1612
1613static boolean
1614assign_section_numbers (abfd)
1615 bfd *abfd;
1616{
1617 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
1618 asection *sec;
1619 unsigned int section_number;
1620 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
1621 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1622
1623 section_number = 1;
1624
1625 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1626 {
1627 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1628
1629 d->this_idx = section_number++;
1630 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
1631 d->rel_idx = 0;
1632 else
1633 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
1634 }
1635
1636 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
1637 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
1638 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
1639
1640 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
1641 {
1642 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
1643 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
1644 }
1645
1646 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
1647
1648 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
1649 indices. */
1650 i_shdrp = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
1651 bfd_alloc (abfd, section_number * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *)));
1652 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
1653 return false;
1654
1655 i_shdrp[0] = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr *)
1656 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr)));
1657 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
1658 {
1659 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
1660 return false;
1661 }
1662 memset (i_shdrp[0], 0, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
1663
1664 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
1665
1666 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
1667 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
1668 {
1669 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
1670 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
1671 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
1672 }
1673 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1674 {
1675 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
1676 asection *s;
1677 const char *name;
1678
1679 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
1680 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1681 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
1682
1683 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
1684
1685 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
1686 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
1687 the relocation entries apply. */
1688 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
1689 {
1690 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
1691 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
1692 }
1693
1694 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
1695 {
1696 case SHT_REL:
1697 case SHT_RELA:
1698 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
1699 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
1700 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
1701 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
1702 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
1703 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
1704 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1705 if (s != NULL)
1706 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1707
1708 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
1709 name = sec->name;
1710 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
1711 name += 4;
1712 else
1713 name += 5;
1714 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1715 if (s != NULL)
1716 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1717 break;
1718
1719 case SHT_STRTAB:
1720 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
1721 string section. We look for a section with the same name
1722 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
1723 field to point to this section. */
1724 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0
1725 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1726 {
1727 size_t len;
1728 char *alc;
1729
1730 len = strlen (sec->name);
1731 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
1732 if (alc == NULL)
1733 return false;
1734 strncpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
1735 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
1736 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
1737 free (alc);
1738 if (s != NULL)
1739 {
1740 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
1741
1742 /* This is a .stab section. */
1743 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize =
1744 4 + 2 * (bed->s->arch_size / 8);
1745 }
1746 }
1747 break;
1748
1749 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
1750 case SHT_DYNSYM:
1751 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1752 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1753 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
1754 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
1755 version strings. */
1756 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
1757 if (s != NULL)
1758 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1759 break;
1760
1761 case SHT_HASH:
1762 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1763 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
1764 this hash table or version table is for. */
1765 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
1766 if (s != NULL)
1767 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
1768 break;
1769 }
1770 }
1771
1772 return true;
1773}
1774
1775/* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
1776 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
1777
1778static INLINE int
1779sym_is_global (abfd, sym)
1780 bfd *abfd;
1781 asymbol *sym;
1782{
1783 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
1784 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
1785 return ((*get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
1786 (abfd, sym));
1787
1788 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
1789 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
1790 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
1791}
1792
1793static boolean
1794elf_map_symbols (abfd)
1795 bfd *abfd;
1796{
1797 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1798 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1799 asymbol **sect_syms;
1800 int num_locals = 0;
1801 int num_globals = 0;
1802 int num_locals2 = 0;
1803 int num_globals2 = 0;
1804 int max_index = 0;
1805 int num_sections = 0;
1806 int idx;
1807 asection *asect;
1808 asymbol **new_syms;
1809 asymbol *sym;
1810
1811#ifdef DEBUG
1812 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
1813 fflush (stderr);
1814#endif
1815
1816 /* Add a section symbol for each BFD section. FIXME: Is this really
1817 necessary? */
1818 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1819 {
1820 if (max_index < asect->index)
1821 max_index = asect->index;
1822 }
1823
1824 max_index++;
1825 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, max_index * sizeof (asymbol *));
1826 if (sect_syms == NULL)
1827 return false;
1828 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
1829
1830 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
1831 {
1832 sym = syms[idx];
1833
1834 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
1835 && sym->value == 0)
1836 {
1837 asection *sec;
1838
1839 sec = sym->section;
1840
1841 if (sec->owner != NULL)
1842 {
1843 if (sec->owner != abfd)
1844 {
1845 if (sec->output_offset != 0)
1846 continue;
1847
1848 sec = sec->output_section;
1849
1850 /* Empty sections in the input files may have had a section
1851 symbol created for them. (See the comment near the end of
1852 _bfd_generic_link_output_symbols in linker.c). If the linker
1853 script discards such sections then we will reach this point.
1854 Since we know that we cannot avoid this case, we detect it
1855 and skip the abort and the assignment to the sect_syms array.
1856 To reproduce this particular case try running the linker
1857 testsuite test ld-scripts/weak.exp for an ELF port that uses
1858 the generic linker. */
1859 if (sec->owner == NULL)
1860 continue;
1861
1862 BFD_ASSERT (sec->owner == abfd);
1863 }
1864 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
1865 }
1866 }
1867 }
1868
1869 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1870 {
1871 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL)
1872 continue;
1873
1874 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1875 if (sym == NULL)
1876 return false;
1877 sym->the_bfd = abfd;
1878 sym->name = asect->name;
1879 sym->value = 0;
1880 /* Set the flags to 0 to indicate that this one was newly added. */
1881 sym->flags = 0;
1882 sym->section = asect;
1883 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
1884 num_sections++;
1885#ifdef DEBUG
1886 fprintf (stderr,
1887 _("creating section symbol, name = %s, value = 0x%.8lx, index = %d, section = 0x%.8lx\n"),
1888 asect->name, (long) asect->vma, asect->index, (long) asect);
1889#endif
1890 }
1891
1892 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
1893 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
1894 {
1895 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
1896 num_locals++;
1897 else
1898 num_globals++;
1899 }
1900 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1901 {
1902 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
1903 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
1904 {
1905 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
1906 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sect_syms[asect->index]))
1907 num_locals++;
1908 else
1909 num_globals++;
1910 sect_syms[asect->index]->flags = 0;
1911 }
1912 }
1913
1914 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
1915 new_syms = ((asymbol **)
1916 bfd_alloc (abfd,
1917 (num_locals + num_globals) * sizeof (asymbol *)));
1918 if (new_syms == NULL)
1919 return false;
1920
1921 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
1922 {
1923 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
1924 int i;
1925
1926 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
1927 i = num_locals2++;
1928 else
1929 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
1930 new_syms[i] = sym;
1931 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
1932 }
1933 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
1934 {
1935 if (sect_syms[asect->index] != NULL
1936 && sect_syms[asect->index]->flags == 0)
1937 {
1938 asymbol *sym = sect_syms[asect->index];
1939 int i;
1940
1941 sym->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
1942 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
1943 i = num_locals2++;
1944 else
1945 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
1946 new_syms[i] = sym;
1947 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
1948 }
1949 }
1950
1951 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
1952
1953 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
1954 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
1955 return true;
1956}
1957
1958/* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
1959 ELF data structure. */
1960
1961static INLINE file_ptr align_file_position PARAMS ((file_ptr, int));
1962static INLINE file_ptr
1963align_file_position (off, align)
1964 file_ptr off;
1965 int align;
1966{
1967 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
1968}
1969
1970/* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
1971 required section alignment. */
1972
1973INLINE file_ptr
1974_bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (i_shdrp, offset, align)
1975 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp;
1976 file_ptr offset;
1977 boolean align;
1978{
1979 if (align)
1980 {
1981 unsigned int al;
1982
1983 al = i_shdrp->sh_addralign;
1984 if (al > 1)
1985 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, al);
1986 }
1987 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
1988 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
1989 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
1990 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1991 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
1992 return offset;
1993}
1994
1995/* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
1996 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
1997 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
1998
1999boolean
2000_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, link_info)
2001 bfd *abfd;
2002 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2003{
2004 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2005 boolean failed;
2006 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
2007 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
2008
2009 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
2010 return true;
2011
2012 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
2013 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
2014 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
2015
2016 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
2017 return false;
2018
e6c51ed4
NC		 2019 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
2020 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
2021 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
2022
252b5132
RH		 2023 failed = false;
2024 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
2025 if (failed)
2026 return false;
2027
2028 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd))
2029 return false;
2030
2031 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
2032 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2033 {
2034 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
2035 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
2036
2037 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
2038 return false;
2039 }
2040
2041 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
2042 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
2043 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2044 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2045 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2046 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2047 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2048 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2049 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
2050 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
2051 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
2052
2053 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd))
2054 return false;
2055
2056 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2057 {
2058 file_ptr off;
2059 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2060
2061 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2062
2063 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2064 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2065
2066 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
2067 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2068
2069 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2070
2071 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
2072 out. */
2073 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2074 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
2075 return false;
2076 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
2077 }
2078
2079 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
2080
2081 return true;
2082}
2083
2084/* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
2085
2086static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *
2087make_mapping (abfd, sections, from, to, phdr)
2088 bfd *abfd;
2089 asection **sections;
2090 unsigned int from;
2091 unsigned int to;
2092 boolean phdr;
2093{
2094 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2095 unsigned int i;
2096 asection **hdrpp;
2097
2098 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2099 bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2100 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
2101 + (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
2102 if (m == NULL)
2103 return NULL;
2104 m->next = NULL;
2105 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
2106 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
2107 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
2108 m->count = to - from;
2109
2110 if (from == 0 && phdr)
2111 {
2112 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
2113 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
2114 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2115 }
2116
2117 return m;
2118}
2119
2120/* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
2121
2122static boolean
2123map_sections_to_segments (abfd)
2124 bfd *abfd;
2125{
2126 asection **sections = NULL;
2127 asection *s;
2128 unsigned int i;
2129 unsigned int count;
2130 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
2131 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
2132 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2133 asection *last_hdr;
2134 unsigned int phdr_index;
2135 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
2136 asection **hdrpp;
2137 boolean phdr_in_segment = true;
2138 boolean writable;
2139 asection *dynsec;
2140
2141 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
2142 return true;
2143
2144 if (bfd_count_sections (abfd) == 0)
2145 return true;
2146
2147 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
2148
2149 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (bfd_count_sections (abfd)
2150 * sizeof (asection *));
2151 if (sections == NULL)
2152 goto error_return;
2153
2154 i = 0;
2155 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2156 {
2157 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2158 {
2159 sections[i] = s;
2160 ++i;
2161 }
2162 }
2163 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
2164 count = i;
2165
2166 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
2167
2168 /* Build the mapping. */
2169
2170 mfirst = NULL;
2171 pm = &mfirst;
2172
2173 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
2174 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
2175 section. */
2176 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
2177 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2178 {
2179 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2180 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2181 if (m == NULL)
2182 goto error_return;
2183 m->next = NULL;
2184 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
2185 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
2186 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
2187 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
2188 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
2189
2190 *pm = m;
2191 pm = &m->next;
2192
2193 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2194 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2195 if (m == NULL)
2196 goto error_return;
2197 m->next = NULL;
2198 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
2199 m->count = 1;
2200 m->sections[0] = s;
2201
2202 *pm = m;
2203 pm = &m->next;
2204 }
2205
2206 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
2207 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
2208 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
2209 last_hdr = NULL;
2210 phdr_index = 0;
2211 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->maxpagesize;
2212 writable = false;
2213 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
2214 if (dynsec != NULL
2215 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2216 dynsec = NULL;
2217
2218 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
2219 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
2220 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
2221 program headers we will need. */
2222 if (count > 0)
2223 {
2224 bfd_size_type phdr_size;
2225
2226 phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
2227 if (phdr_size == 0)
2228 phdr_size = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_phdr;
2229 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
2230 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
2231 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
2232 phdr_in_segment = false;
2233 }
2234
2235 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
2236 {
2237 asection *hdr;
2238 boolean new_segment;
2239
2240 hdr = *hdrpp;
2241
2242 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
2243 segment. */
2244
2245 if (last_hdr == NULL)
2246 {
2247 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
2248 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
2249 new_segment = false;
2250 }
2251 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
2252 {
2253 /* If this section has a different relation between the
2254 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
2255 segment. */
2256 new_segment = true;
2257 }
2258 else if (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
2259 < BFD_ALIGN (hdr->lma, maxpagesize))
2260 {
2261 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
2262 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
2263 new_segment = true;
2264 }
2265 else if ((last_hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
2266 && (hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2267 {
2268 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
2269 nonloadable section in the same segment. */
2270 new_segment = true;
2271 }
2272 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
2273 {
2274 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
2275 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
2276 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
2277 new_segment = false;
2278 }
2279 else if (! writable
2280 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
2281 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
2282 == hdr->lma))
2283 {
2284 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
2285 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
2286 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
2287 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
2288 only case in which the new section is not on the same
2289 page as the previous section is when the previous section
2290 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
2291 new_segment = true;
2292 }
2293 else
2294 {
2295 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
2296 new_segment = false;
2297 }
2298
2299 if (! new_segment)
2300 {
2301 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2302 writable = true;
2303 last_hdr = hdr;
2304 continue;
2305 }
2306
2307 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
2308 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
2309
2310 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
2311 if (m == NULL)
2312 goto error_return;
2313
2314 *pm = m;
2315 pm = &m->next;
2316
2317 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2318 writable = true;
2319 else
2320 writable = false;
2321
2322 last_hdr = hdr;
2323 phdr_index = i;
2324 phdr_in_segment = false;
2325 }
2326
2327 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
2328 if (last_hdr != NULL)
2329 {
2330 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
2331 if (m == NULL)
2332 goto error_return;
2333
2334 *pm = m;
2335 pm = &m->next;
2336 }
2337
2338 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
2339 if (dynsec != NULL)
2340 {
2341 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2342 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2343 if (m == NULL)
2344 goto error_return;
2345 m->next = NULL;
2346 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
2347 m->count = 1;
2348 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
2349
2350 *pm = m;
2351 pm = &m->next;
2352 }
2353
2354 /* For each loadable .note section, add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't
2355 use bfd_get_section_by_name, because if we link together
2356 nonloadable .note sections and loadable .note sections, we will
2357 generate two .note sections in the output file. FIXME: Using
2358 names for section types is bogus anyhow. */
2359 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2360 {
2361 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2362 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
2363 {
2364 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
2365 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)));
2366 if (m == NULL)
2367 goto error_return;
2368 m->next = NULL;
2369 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
2370 m->count = 1;
2371 m->sections[0] = s;
2372
2373 *pm = m;
2374 pm = &m->next;
2375 }
2376 }
2377
2378 free (sections);
2379 sections = NULL;
2380
2381 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
2382 return true;
2383
2384 error_return:
2385 if (sections != NULL)
2386 free (sections);
2387 return false;
2388}
2389
2390/* Sort sections by address. */
2391
2392static int
2393elf_sort_sections (arg1, arg2)
2394 const PTR arg1;
2395 const PTR arg2;
2396{
2397 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
2398 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
2399
2400 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
2401 place the section into a segment. */
2402 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
2403 return -1;
2404 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
2405 return 1;
2406
2407 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
2408 the same, and this will do nothing. */
2409 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
2410 return -1;
2411 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
2412 return 1;
2413
2414 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
2415
2416#define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2417
2418 if (TOEND (sec1))
2419 {
2420 if (TOEND (sec2))
2421 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2422 else
2423 return 1;
2424 }
2425
2426 if (TOEND (sec2))
2427 return -1;
2428
2429#undef TOEND
2430
2431 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections before others at the
2432 same address. */
2433
2434 if (sec1->_raw_size < sec2->_raw_size)
2435 return -1;
2436 if (sec1->_raw_size > sec2->_raw_size)
2437 return 1;
2438
2439 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
2440}
2441
2442/* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
2443 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
2444 the file header, and writes out the program headers. */
2445
2446static boolean
2447assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd)
2448 bfd *abfd;
2449{
2450 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2451 unsigned int count;
2452 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2453 unsigned int alloc;
2454 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
2455 file_ptr off, voff;
2456 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
2457 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
2458 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
2459
2460 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL)
2461 {
2462 if (! map_sections_to_segments (abfd))
2463 return false;
2464 }
2465
2466 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
2467 {
2468 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd))
2469 return false;
2470 }
2471
2472 count = 0;
2473 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
2474 ++count;
2475
2476 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2477 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2478 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = count;
2479
2480 if (count == 0)
2481 return true;
2482
2483 /* If we already counted the number of program segments, make sure
2484 that we allocated enough space. This happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS
2485 is used in a linker script. */
2486 alloc = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2487 if (alloc != 0 && count > alloc)
2488 {
2489 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2490 (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers (allocated %u, need %u)"),
2491 bfd_get_filename (abfd), alloc, count));
2492 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2493 return false;
2494 }
2495
2496 if (alloc == 0)
2497 alloc = count;
2498
2499 phdrs = ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
2500 bfd_alloc (abfd, alloc * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr)));
2501 if (phdrs == NULL)
2502 return false;
2503
2504 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2505 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2506
2507 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
2508 filehdr_paddr = 0;
2509 phdrs_vaddr = 0;
2510 phdrs_paddr = 0;
2511
2512 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
2513 m != NULL;
2514 m = m->next, p++)
2515 {
2516 unsigned int i;
2517 asection **secpp;
2518
2519 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
2520 sections may not be correctly ordered. */
2521 if (m->count > 0)
2522 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
2523 elf_sort_sections);
2524
2525 p->p_type = m->p_type;
2526
2527 if (m->p_flags_valid)
2528 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
2529 else
2530 p->p_flags = 0;
2531
2532 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2533 && m->count > 0
2534 && (m->sections[0]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2535 {
2536 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2537 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
2538 else
2539 {
2540 bfd_size_type align;
2541
2542 align = 0;
2543 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
2544 {
2545 bfd_size_type secalign;
2546
2547 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
2548 if (secalign > align)
2549 align = secalign;
2550 }
2551
2552 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % (1 << align);
2553 }
2554 }
2555
2556 if (m->count == 0)
2557 p->p_vaddr = 0;
2558 else
2559 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
2560
2561 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
2562 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
2563 else if (m->count == 0)
2564 p->p_paddr = 0;
2565 else
2566 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma;
2567
2568 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2569 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2570 p->p_align = bed->maxpagesize;
2571 else if (m->count == 0)
2572 p->p_align = bed->s->file_align;
2573 else
2574 p->p_align = 0;
2575
2576 p->p_offset = 0;
2577 p->p_filesz = 0;
2578 p->p_memsz = 0;
2579
2580 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2581 {
2582 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2583 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2584 p->p_offset = 0;
2585 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2586 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2587 if (m->count > 0)
2588 {
2589 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2590
2591 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
2592 {
2593 _bfd_error_handler (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
2594 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2595 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2596 return false;
2597 }
2598
2599 p->p_vaddr -= off;
2600 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2601 p->p_paddr -= off;
2602 }
2603 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2604 {
2605 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2606 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2607 }
2608 }
2609
2610 if (m->includes_phdrs)
2611 {
2612 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2613 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2614
2615 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2616 {
2617 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2618 {
2619 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2620 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2621 }
2622 }
2623 else
2624 {
2625 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2626
2627 if (m->count > 0)
2628 {
2629 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
2630 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2631 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2632 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
2633 }
2634
2635 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2636 {
2637 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
2638 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
2639 }
2640 else
2641 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
2642 }
2643
2644 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2645 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2646 }
2647
2648 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
2649 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
2650 {
2651 if (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs)
2652 p->p_offset = off;
2653 else
2654 {
2655 file_ptr adjust;
2656
2657 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
2658 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2659 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2660 }
2661 }
2662
2663 voff = off;
2664
2665 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
2666 {
2667 asection *sec;
2668 flagword flags;
2669 bfd_size_type align;
2670
2671 sec = *secpp;
2672 flags = sec->flags;
2673 align = 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
2674
2675 /* The section may have artificial alignment forced by a
2676 link script. Notice this case by the gap between the
2677 cumulative phdr vma and the section's vma. */
2678 if (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz < sec->vma)
2679 {
2680 bfd_vma adjust = sec->vma - (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz);
2681
2682 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2683 off += adjust;
2684 voff += adjust;
2685 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2686 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2687 }
2688
2689 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2690 {
2691 bfd_signed_vma adjust;
2692
2693 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2694 {
2695 adjust = sec->lma - (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz);
2696 if (adjust < 0)
2697 adjust = 0;
2698 }
2699 else if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2700 {
2701 /* The section VMA must equal the file position
2702 modulo the page size. FIXME: I'm not sure if
2703 this adjustment is really necessary. We used to
2704 not have the SEC_LOAD case just above, and then
2705 this was necessary, but now I'm not sure. */
2706 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2707 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % bed->maxpagesize;
2708 else
2709 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % align;
2710 }
2711 else
2712 adjust = 0;
2713
2714 if (adjust != 0)
2715 {
2716 if (i == 0)
2717 {
2718 (* _bfd_error_handler)
2719 (_("Error: First section in segment (%s) starts at 0x%x"),
2720 bfd_section_name (abfd, sec), sec->lma);
2721 (* _bfd_error_handler)
2722 (_(" whereas segment starts at 0x%x"),
2723 p->p_paddr);
2724
2725 return false;
2726 }
2727 p->p_memsz += adjust;
2728 off += adjust;
2729 voff += adjust;
2730 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2731 p->p_filesz += adjust;
2732 }
2733
2734 sec->filepos = off;
2735
2736 /* We check SEC_HAS_CONTENTS here because if NOLOAD is
2737 used in a linker script we may have a section with
2738 SEC_LOAD clear but which is supposed to have
2739 contents. */
2740 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2741 || (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
2742 off += sec->_raw_size;
2743
2744 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2745 voff += sec->_raw_size;
2746 }
2747
2748 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2749 {
2750 if (i == 0) /* the actual "note" segment */
2751 { /* this one actually contains everything. */
2752 sec->filepos = off;
2753 p->p_filesz = sec->_raw_size;
2754 off += sec->_raw_size;
2755 voff = off;
2756 }
2757 else /* fake sections -- don't need to be written */
2758 {
2759 sec->filepos = 0;
2760 sec->_raw_size = 0;
2761 flags = sec->flags = 0; /* no contents */
2762 }
2763 p->p_memsz = 0;
2764 p->p_align = 1;
2765 }
2766 else
2767 {
2768 p->p_memsz += sec->_raw_size;
2769
2770 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2771 p->p_filesz += sec->_raw_size;
2772
2773 if (align > p->p_align
2774 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
2775 p->p_align = align;
2776 }
2777
2778 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
2779 {
2780 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
2781 if ((flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2782 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
2783 if ((flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2784 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
2785 }
2786 }
2787 }
2788
2789 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
2790 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
2791 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
2792 m != NULL;
2793 m = m->next, p++)
2794 {
2795 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD && m->count > 0)
2796 {
2797 BFD_ASSERT (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs);
2798 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
2799 }
2800 if (m->count == 0)
2801 {
2802 if (m->includes_filehdr)
2803 {
2804 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
2805 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2806 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
2807 }
2808 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
2809 {
2810 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
2811 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
2812 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
2813 }
2814 }
2815 }
2816
2817 /* Clear out any program headers we allocated but did not use. */
2818 for (; count < alloc; count++, p++)
2819 {
2820 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
2821 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
2822 }
2823
2824 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
2825
2826 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
2827
2828 /* Write out the program headers. */
2829 if (bfd_seek (abfd, bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
2830 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdrs, alloc) != 0)
2831 return false;
2832
2833 return true;
2834}
2835
2836/* Get the size of the program header.
2837
2838 If this is called by the linker before any of the section VMA's are set, it
2839 can't calculate the correct value for a strange memory layout. This only
2840 happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS is used in a linker script. In this case,
2841 SORTED_HDRS is NULL and we assume the normal scenario of one text and one
2842 data segment (exclusive of .interp and .dynamic).
2843
2844 ??? User written scripts must either not use SIZEOF_HEADERS, or assume there
2845 will be two segments. */
2846
2847static bfd_size_type
2848get_program_header_size (abfd)
2849 bfd *abfd;
2850{
2851 size_t segs;
2852 asection *s;
2853 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2854
2855 /* We can't return a different result each time we're called. */
2856 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size != 0)
2857 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
2858
2859 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
2860 {
2861 struct elf_segment_map *m;
2862
2863 segs = 0;
2864 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
2865 ++segs;
2866 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2867 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
2868 }
2869
2870 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
2871 and one for data. */
2872 segs = 2;
2873
2874 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
2875 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2876 {
2877 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
2878 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
2879 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
2880 targets. */
2881 segs += 2;
2882 }
2883
2884 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
2885 {
2886 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
2887 ++segs;
2888 }
2889
2890 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2891 {
2892 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
2893 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
2894 {
2895 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
2896 ++segs;
2897 }
2898 }
2899
2900 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
2901 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
2902 {
2903 int a;
2904
2905 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd);
2906 if (a == -1)
2907 abort ();
2908 segs += a;
2909 }
2910
2911 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
2912 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
2913}
2914
2915/* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
2916 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
2917 VMAs must be known before this is called.
2918
2919 We do not consider reloc sections at this point, unless they form
2920 part of the loadable image. Reloc sections are assigned file
2921 positions in assign_file_positions_for_relocs, which is called by
2922 write_object_contents and final_link.
2923
2924 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
2925
2926static boolean
2927assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd)
2928 bfd *abfd;
2929{
2930 struct elf_obj_tdata * const tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
2931 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * const i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
2932 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
2933 file_ptr off;
2934 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2935
2936 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
2937 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
2938 {
2939 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
2940 unsigned int i;
2941
2942 /* Start after the ELF header. */
2943 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
2944
2945 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
2946 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
2947 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
2948 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
2949 {
2950 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2951
2952 hdr = *hdrpp;
2953 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
2954 {
2955 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
2956 continue;
2957 }
2958 if (i == tdata->symtab_section
2959 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
2960 {
2961 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
2962 continue;
2963 }
2964
2965 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
2966 }
2967 }
2968 else
2969 {
2970 unsigned int i;
2971 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
2972
2973 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
2974 assignment of sections to segments. */
2975 if (! assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd))
2976 return false;
2977
2978 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
2979
2980 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
2981 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; i++, hdrpp++)
2982 {
2983 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2984
2985 hdr = *hdrpp;
2986 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
2987 && hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0)
2988 hdr->sh_offset = hdr->bfd_section->filepos;
2989 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
2990 {
2991 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2992 (_("%s: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
2993 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
2994 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
2995 ? "*unknown*"
2996 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
2997 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
2998 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
2999 else
3000 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % hdr->sh_addralign;
3001 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
3002 false);
3003 }
3004 else if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
3005 || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
3006 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
3007 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
3008 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
3009 else
3010 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3011 }
3012 }
3013
3014 /* Place the section headers. */
3015 off = align_file_position (off, bed->s->file_align);
3016 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
3017 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
3018
3019 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3020
3021 return true;
3022}
3023
3024static boolean
3025prep_headers (abfd)
3026 bfd *abfd;
3027{
3028 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
3029 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
3030 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
3031 int count;
3032 struct bfd_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
3033 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3034
3035 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3036 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3037
3038 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
3039 if (shstrtab == NULL)
3040 return false;
3041
3042 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
3043
3044 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
3045 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
3046 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
3047 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
3048
3049 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
3050 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
3051 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
3052 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
3053
e6c51ed4
NC		 3054 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_SYSV;
3055 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION] = 0;
3056
252b5132
RH		 3057 for (count = EI_PAD; count < EI_NIDENT; count++)
3058 i_ehdrp->e_ident[count] = 0;
3059
3060 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3061 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
3062 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3063 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
3064 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
3065 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
3066 else
3067 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
3068
3069 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
3070 {
3071 case bfd_arch_unknown:
3072 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3073 break;
3074 case bfd_arch_sparc:
3075 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
3076 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARCV9;
3077 else
3078 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SPARC;
3079 break;
3080 case bfd_arch_i386:
3081 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_386;
3082 break;
3083 case bfd_arch_m68k:
3084 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_68K;
3085 break;
3086 case bfd_arch_m88k:
3087 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_88K;
3088 break;
3089 case bfd_arch_i860:
3090 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_860;
3091 break;
b2ef150d
ILT		 3092 case bfd_arch_i960:
3093 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_960;
3094 break;
252b5132
RH		 3095 case bfd_arch_mips: /* MIPS Rxxxx */
3096 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_MIPS; /* only MIPS R3000 */
3097 break;
3098 case bfd_arch_hppa:
3099 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PARISC;
3100 break;
3101 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
3102 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_PPC;
3103 break;
3104 case bfd_arch_alpha:
3105 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_ALPHA;
3106 break;
3107 case bfd_arch_sh:
3108 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_SH;
3109 break;
3110 case bfd_arch_d10v:
3111 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_D10V;
3112 break;
3113 case bfd_arch_d30v:
3114 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_D30V;
3115 break;
3116 case bfd_arch_fr30:
3117 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_FR30;
3118 break;
3119 case bfd_arch_mcore:
3120 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_MCORE;
3121 break;
3122 case bfd_arch_v850:
3123 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
3124 {
3125 default:
3126 case 0: i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_V850; break;
3127 }
3128 break;
3129 case bfd_arch_arc:
3130 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_ARC;
3131 break;
3132 case bfd_arch_arm:
3133 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_ARM;
3134 break;
3135 case bfd_arch_m32r:
3136 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_M32R;
3137 break;
3138 case bfd_arch_mn10200:
3139 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_MN10200;
3140 break;
3141 case bfd_arch_mn10300:
3142 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_CYGNUS_MN10300;
3143 break;
3144 /* also note that EM_M32, AT&T WE32100 is unknown to bfd */
3145 default:
3146 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
3147 }
3148 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
3149 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3150
3151 /* no program header, for now. */
3152 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3153 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3154 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
3155
3156 /* each bfd section is section header entry */
3157 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3158 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
3159
3160 /* if we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table */
3161 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3162 {
3163 /* it all happens later */
3164#if 0
3165 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr);
3166
3167 /* elf_build_phdrs() returns a (NULL-terminated) array of
3168 Elf_Internal_Phdrs */
3169 i_phdrp = elf_build_phdrs (abfd, i_ehdrp, i_shdrp, &i_ehdrp->e_phnum);
3170 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = outbase;
3171 outbase += i_ehdrp->e_phentsize * i_ehdrp->e_phnum;
3172#endif
3173 }
3174 else
3175 {
3176 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
3177 i_phdrp = 0;
3178 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
3179 }
3180
3181 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
3182 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", true, false);
3183 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
3184 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", true, false);
3185 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
3186 (unsigned int) _bfd_stringtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", true, false);
3187 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3188 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
3189 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
3190 return false;
3191
3192 return true;
3193}
3194
3195/* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
3196 of the loadable file image. */
3197
3198void
3199_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd)
3200 bfd *abfd;
3201{
3202 file_ptr off;
3203 unsigned int i;
3204 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
3205
3206 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3207
3208 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1;
3209 i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3210 i++, shdrpp++)
3211 {
3212 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
3213
3214 shdrp = *shdrpp;
3215 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
3216 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
3217 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, true);
3218 }
3219
3220 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3221}
3222
3223boolean
3224_bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd)
3225 bfd *abfd;
3226{
3227 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3228 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
3229 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
3230 boolean failed;
3231 unsigned int count;
3232
3233 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
3234 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
3235 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
3236 return false;
3237
3238 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3239 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
3240
3241 failed = false;
3242 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
3243 if (failed)
3244 return false;
3245
3246 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
3247
3248 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
3249 for (count = 1; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
3250 {
3251 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
3252 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
3253 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
3254 {
3255 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3256 || (bfd_write (i_shdrp[count]->contents, i_shdrp[count]->sh_size,
3257 1, abfd)
3258 != i_shdrp[count]->sh_size))
3259 return false;
3260 }
3261 }
3262
3263 /* Write out the section header names. */
3264 if (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3265 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd)))
3266 return false;
3267
3268 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
3269 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
3270 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
3271
3272 return bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd);
3273}
3274
3275boolean
3276_bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (abfd)
3277 bfd *abfd;
3278{
3279 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
3280 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
3281}
3282/* given a section, search the header to find them... */
3283int
3284_bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, asect)
3285 bfd *abfd;
3286 struct sec *asect;
3287{
3288 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3289 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
3290 int index;
3291 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3292 int maxindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum;
3293
3294 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3295 {
3296 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3297 if (hdr->bfd_section == asect)
3298 return index;
3299 }
3300
3301 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3302 {
3303 for (index = 0; index < maxindex; index++)
3304 {
3305 int retval;
3306
3307 hdr = i_shdrp[index];
3308 retval = index;
3309 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
3310 (abfd, hdr, asect, &retval))
3311 return retval;
3312 }
3313 }
3314
3315 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
3316 return SHN_ABS;
3317 if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
3318 return SHN_COMMON;
3319 if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
3320 return SHN_UNDEF;
3321
3322 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
3323
3324 return -1;
3325}
3326
3327/* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
3328 on error. */
3329
3330int
3331_bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, asym_ptr_ptr)
3332 bfd *abfd;
3333 asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr;
3334{
3335 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
3336 int idx;
3337 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
3338
3339 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
3340 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
3341 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
3342 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
3343 input sections rather than the output section. */
3344 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
3345 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
3346 && asym_ptr->section)
3347 {
3348 int indx;
3349
3350 if (asym_ptr->section->output_section != NULL)
3351 indx = asym_ptr->section->output_section->index;
3352 else
3353 indx = asym_ptr->section->index;
3354 if (elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx])
3355 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
3356 }
3357
3358 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
3359
3360 if (idx == 0)
3361 {
3362 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
3363 which is used in a relocation entry. */
3364 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3365 (_("%s: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
3366 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
3367 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
3368 return -1;
3369 }
3370
3371#if DEBUG & 4
3372 {
3373 fprintf (stderr,
3374 _("elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n"),
3375 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
3376 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
3377 fflush (stderr);
3378 }
3379#endif
3380
3381 return idx;
3382}
3383
3384/* Copy private BFD data. This copies any program header information. */
3385
3386static boolean
3387copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
3388 bfd *ibfd;
3389 bfd *obfd;
3390{
3391 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
3392 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3393 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
3394 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3395 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
3396 unsigned int i;
3397 unsigned int num_segments;
3398 boolean phdr_included = false;
3399
3400 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
3401 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3402 return true;
3403
3404 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
3405 return true;
3406
3407 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
3408
3409 mfirst = NULL;
3410 pm = &mfirst;
3411
3412 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
3413
3414#define IS_CONTAINED_BY(addr, len, bottom, phdr) \
3415 ((addr) >= (bottom) \
3416 && ( ((addr) + (len)) <= ((bottom) + (phdr)->p_memsz) \
3417 || ((addr) + (len)) <= ((bottom) + (phdr)->p_filesz)))
3418
3419 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo etc. */
3420
3421#define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
3422 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
3423 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
3424 && s->vma == 0 && s->lma == 0 \
3425 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3426 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
3427 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz)
3428
3429 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
3430 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
3431 p_memsz set to 0. */
3432
3433#define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
3434 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
3435 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
3436 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
3437 && s->_raw_size > 0 \
3438 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
3439 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
3440 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
3441
3442 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
3443 of the input BFD. */
3444 for (i = 0, p = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; i < num_segments; i++, p++)
3445 {
3446 unsigned int csecs;
3447 asection *s;
3448 asection **sections;
3449 asection *os;
3450 unsigned int isec;
3451 bfd_vma matching_lma;
3452 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
3453 unsigned int j;
3454
3455 /* For each section in the input BFD, decide if it should be
3456 included in the current segment. A section will be included
3457 if it is within the address space of the segment, and it is
3458 an allocated segment, and there is an output section
3459 associated with it. */
3460 csecs = 0;
3461 for (s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3462 if (s->output_section != NULL)
3463 {
3464 if ((IS_CONTAINED_BY (s->vma, s->_raw_size, p->p_vaddr, p)
3465 || IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (p, s))
3466 && (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3467 ++csecs;
3468 else if (IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3469 ++csecs;
3470 }
3471
3472 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain all of the
3473 sections we have selected. */
3474 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
3475 bfd_alloc (obfd,
3476 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
3477 + ((size_t) csecs - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
3478 if (m == NULL)
3479 return false;
3480
3481 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
3482 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
3483 m->next = NULL;
3484 m->p_type = p->p_type;
3485 m->p_flags = p->p_flags;
3486 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3487 m->p_paddr = p->p_paddr;
3488 m->p_paddr_valid = 1;
3489
3490 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
3491 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
3492 m->includes_filehdr = (p->p_offset == 0
3493 && p->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
3494
3495 m->includes_phdrs = 0;
3496
3497 if (! phdr_included || p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
3498 {
3499 m->includes_phdrs =
3500 (p->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3501 && (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz
3502 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
3503 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
3504 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && m->includes_phdrs)
3505 phdr_included = true;
3506 }
3507
3508 if (csecs == 0)
3509 {
3510 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
3511 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
3512 something. */
3513
3514 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3515 _bfd_error_handler
3516 (_("%s: warning: Empty loadable segment detected\n"),
3517 bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
3518
3519 m->count = 0;
3520 *pm = m;
3521 pm = &m->next;
3522
3523 continue;
3524 }
3525
3526 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
3527 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
3528 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
3529 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
3530
3531 1. None of the sections have been moved.
3532 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
3533 input BFD.
3534
3535 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
3536 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3537 of the first section.
3538
3539 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
3540 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
3541 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
3542 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
3543 have to be created to contain the other sections.
3544
3545 4. The sections have been moved, but not be the same amount.
3546 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
3547 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
3548 or segments to contain the other sections.
3549
3550 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
3551 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
3552 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
3553
3554 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (sizeof (asection *) * csecs);
3555 if (sections == NULL)
3556 return false;
3557
3558 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
3559 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
3560 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
3561 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
3562 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
3563 more to do. */
3564
3565 isec = 0;
3566 matching_lma = false;
3567 suggested_lma = 0;
3568
3569 for (j = 0, s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3570 {
3571 os = s->output_section;
3572
3573 if ((((IS_CONTAINED_BY (s->vma, s->_raw_size, p->p_vaddr, p)
3574 || IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (p, s))
3575 && (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3576 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3577 && os != NULL)
3578 {
3579 sections[j++] = s;
3580
3581 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
3582 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
3583 correct value. */
3584 if (p->p_paddr == 0
3585 && p->p_vaddr != 0
3586 && isec == 0
3587 && os->lma != 0
3588 && (os->vma == (p->p_vaddr
3589 + (m->includes_filehdr
3590 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
3591 : 0)
3592 + (m->includes_phdrs
3593 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
3594 : 0))))
3595 m->p_paddr = p->p_vaddr;
3596
3597 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
3598 LMA address of the output section. */
3599 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY (os->lma, os->_raw_size, m->p_paddr, p)
3600 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3601 {
3602 if (matching_lma == 0)
3603 matching_lma = os->lma;
3604
3605 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
3606 that it does not overlap any other section within that
3607 segment. */
3608 m->sections[isec++] = os;
3609 }
3610 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
3611 suggested_lma = os->lma;
3612 }
3613 }
3614
3615 BFD_ASSERT (j == csecs);
3616
3617 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
3618 if necessary. */
3619 if (isec == csecs)
3620 {
3621 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
3622 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
3623 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
3624 program header in the input BFD. */
3625 m->count = csecs;
3626 *pm = m;
3627 pm = &m->next;
3628
3629 free (sections);
3630 continue;
3631 }
3632 else if (matching_lma != 0)
3633 {
3634 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
3635 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
3636 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
3637
3638 m->p_paddr = matching_lma;
3639 }
3640 else
3641 {
3642 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
3643 Change the current segment's physical address to match
3644 the LMA of the first section. */
3645
3646 m->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
3647 }
3648
3649 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
3650 those that fit to the current segment and remvoing them from the
3651 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
3652 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
3653 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
3654 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
3655 the loop. */
3656 isec = 0;
3657 do
3658 {
3659 m->count = 0;
3660 suggested_lma = 0;
3661
3662 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
3663 for (j = 0; j < csecs; j++)
3664 {
3665 s = sections[j];
3666
3667 if (s == NULL)
3668 continue;
3669
3670 os = s->output_section;
3671
3672 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY (os->lma, os->_raw_size, m->p_paddr, p)
3673 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (p, s))
3674 {
3675 if (m->count == 0)
3676 {
3677 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
3678 the beginning of the segment, then something is wrong. */
3679 if (os->lma != m->p_paddr)
3680 abort ();
3681 }
3682 else
3683 {
3684 asection * prev_sec;
3685 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3686
3687 prev_sec = m->sections[m->count - 1];
3688 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
3689
3690 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
3691 and the start of this section is more than maxpagesize
3692 then we need to start a new segment. */
3693 if (BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
3694 < BFD_ALIGN (os->lma, maxpagesize))
3695 {
3696 if (suggested_lma == 0)
3697 suggested_lma = os->lma;
3698
3699 continue;
3700 }
3701 }
3702
3703 m->sections[m->count++] = os;
3704 ++isec;
3705 sections[j] = NULL;
3706 }
3707 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
3708 suggested_lma = os->lma;
3709 }
3710
3711 BFD_ASSERT (m->count > 0);
3712
3713 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
3714 *pm = m;
3715 pm = &m->next;
3716
3717 if (isec < csecs)
3718 {
3719 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
3720 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
3721 and carry on looping. */
3722
3723 m = ((struct elf_segment_map *)
3724 bfd_alloc (obfd,
3725 (sizeof (struct elf_segment_map)
3726 + ((size_t) csecs - 1) * sizeof (asection *))));
3727 if (m == NULL)
3728 return false;
3729
3730 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
3731 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
3732 not yet been assigned. */
3733
3734 m->next = NULL;
3735 m->p_type = p->p_type;
3736 m->p_flags = p->p_flags;
3737 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3738 m->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
3739 m->p_paddr_valid = 1;
3740 m->includes_filehdr = 0;
3741 m->includes_phdrs = 0;
3742 }
3743 }
3744 while (isec < csecs);
3745
3746 free (sections);
3747 }
3748
3749 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
3750 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
3751 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
3752 reset the p_paddr_valid fields. */
3753 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3754 if (m->p_paddr != 0)
3755 break;
3756 if (m == NULL)
3757 {
3758 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3759 m->p_paddr_valid = 0;
3760 }
3761
3762 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
3763
3764#if 0
3765 /* Final Step: Sort the segments into ascending order of physical address. */
3766 if (mfirst != NULL)
3767 {
3768 struct elf_segment_map* prev;
3769
3770 prev = mfirst;
3771 for (m = mfirst->next; m != NULL; prev = m, m = m->next)
3772 {
3773 /* Yes I know - its a bubble sort....*/
3774 if (m->next != NULL && (m->next->p_paddr < m->p_paddr))
3775 {
3776 /* swap m and m->next */
3777 prev->next = m->next;
3778 m->next = m->next->next;
3779 prev->next->next = m;
3780
3781 /* restart loop. */
3782 m = mfirst;
3783 }
3784 }
3785 }
3786#endif
3787
3788#undef IS_CONTAINED_BY
3789#undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
3790#undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
3791 return true;
3792}
3793
3794/* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
3795 field, and sometimes the info field. */
3796
3797boolean
3798_bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec)
3799 bfd *ibfd;
3800 asection *isec;
3801 bfd *obfd;
3802 asection *osec;
3803{
3804 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
3805
3806 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
3807 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3808 return true;
3809
3810 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
3811 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
3812 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
3813 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
3814 already been worked out. */
3815 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL
3816 && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
3817 {
3818 asection *s;
3819
3820 /* Only set up the segments if there are no more SEC_ALLOC
3821 sections. FIXME: This won't do the right thing if objcopy is
3822 used to remove the last SEC_ALLOC section, since objcopy
3823 won't call this routine in that case. */
3824 for (s = isec->next; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3825 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3826 break;
3827 if (s == NULL)
3828 {
3829 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
3830 return false;
3831 }
3832 }
3833
3834 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
3835 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
3836
3837 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
3838
3839 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
3840 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
3841 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
3842 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
3843 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
3844
bf572ba0
MM		 3845 elf_section_data (osec)->use_rela_p
3846 = elf_section_data (isec)->use_rela_p;
3847
252b5132
RH		 3848 return true;
3849}
3850
3851/* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
3852 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
3853 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
3854 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
3855 swap_out_syms function. */
3856
3857#define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
3858#define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 2)
3859#define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 3)
3860#define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_LORESERVE - 4)
3861
3862boolean
3863_bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (ibfd, isymarg, obfd, osymarg)
3864 bfd *ibfd;
3865 asymbol *isymarg;
3866 bfd *obfd;
3867 asymbol *osymarg;
3868{
3869 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
3870
3871 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
3872 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
3873 return true;
3874
3875 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
3876 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
3877
3878 if (isym != NULL
3879 && osym != NULL
3880 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
3881 {
3882 unsigned int shndx;
3883
3884 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
3885 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
3886 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
3887 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
3888 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
3889 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
3890 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
3891 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
3892 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
3893 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
3894 }
3895
3896 return true;
3897}
3898
3899/* Swap out the symbols. */
3900
3901static boolean
3902swap_out_syms (abfd, sttp, relocatable_p)
3903 bfd *abfd;
3904 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp;
3905 int relocatable_p;
3906{
3907 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3908
3909 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
3910 return false;
3911
3912 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
3913 {
3914 int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3915 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
3916 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
3917 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
3918 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
3919 char *outbound_syms;
3920 int idx;
3921
3922 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
3923 if (stt == NULL)
3924 return false;
3925
3926 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3927 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
3928 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3929 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
3930 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
3931 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
3932
3933 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
3934 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
3935
3936 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc (abfd,
3937 (1 + symcount) * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
3938 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
3939 return false;
3940 symtab_hdr->contents = (PTR) outbound_syms;
3941
3942 /* now generate the data (for "contents") */
3943 {
3944 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
3945 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
3946 sym.st_name = 0;
3947 sym.st_value = 0;
3948 sym.st_size = 0;
3949 sym.st_info = 0;
3950 sym.st_other = 0;
3951 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
3952 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
3953 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3954 }
3955 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3956 {
3957 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
3958 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
3959 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
3960 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
3961 int type;
3962
3963 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
3964 /* Section symbols have no names. */
3965 sym.st_name = 0;
3966 else
3967 {
3968 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
3969 syms[idx]->name,
3970 true, false);
3971 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
3972 return false;
3973 }
3974
3975 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
3976
3977 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
3978 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
3979 {
3980 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
3981 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
3982 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
3983 sym.st_size = value;
3984 if (type_ptr == NULL
3985 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
3986 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
3987 else
3988 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
3989 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
3990 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
3991 }
3992 else
3993 {
3994 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
3995 int shndx;
3996
3997 if (sec->output_section)
3998 {
3999 value += sec->output_offset;
4000 sec = sec->output_section;
4001 }
4002 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
4003 if (! relocatable_p)
4004 value += sec->vma;
4005 sym.st_value = value;
4006 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
4007
4008 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
4009 && type_ptr != NULL
4010 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
4011 {
4012 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
4013 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
4014 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
4015 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
4016 switch (shndx)
4017 {
4018 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
4019 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
4020 break;
4021 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
4022 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
4023 break;
4024 case MAP_STRTAB:
4025 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
4026 break;
4027 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
4028 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
4029 break;
4030 default:
4031 break;
4032 }
4033 }
4034 else
4035 {
4036 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
4037
4038 if (shndx == -1)
4039 {
4040 asection *sec2;
4041
4042 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
4043 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
4044 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
4045 demand of applications. For example, it
4046 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
4047 section of a symbol to be a section that is
4048 actually in the output file. */
4049 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
4050 BFD_ASSERT (sec2 != 0);
4051 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
4052 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != -1);
4053 }
4054 }
4055
4056 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
4057 }
4058
4059 if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
4060 type = STT_FUNC;
4061 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
4062 type = STT_OBJECT;
4063 else
4064 type = STT_NOTYPE;
4065
4066 /* Processor-specific types */
4067 if (bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
4068 type = (*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type) (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type);
4069
4070 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
4071 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
4072 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
4073 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
4074 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
4075 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
4076 ? STB_WEAK
4077 : STB_GLOBAL),
4078 type);
4079 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
4080 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
4081 else
4082 {
4083 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
4084
4085 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
4086 bind = STB_LOCAL;
4087 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
4088 bind = STB_WEAK;
4089 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
4090 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
4091
4092 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
4093 }
4094
4095 if (type_ptr != NULL)
4096 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
4097 else
4098 sym.st_other = 0;
4099
4100 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, (PTR) outbound_syms);
4101 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
4102 }
4103
4104 *sttp = stt;
4105 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
4106 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
4107
4108 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
4109 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
4110 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
4111 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
4112 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
4113 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
4114 }
4115
4116 return true;
4117}
4118
4119/* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
4120
4121 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
4122 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
4123 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
4124
4125long
4126_bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4127 bfd *abfd;
4128{
4129 long symcount;
4130 long symtab_size;
4131 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
4132
4133 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4134 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4135
4136 return symtab_size;
4137}
4138
4139long
4140_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
4141 bfd *abfd;
4142{
4143 long symcount;
4144 long symtab_size;
4145 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
4146
4147 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4148 {
4149 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4150 return -1;
4151 }
4152
4153 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
4154 symtab_size = (symcount - 1 + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
4155
4156 return symtab_size;
4157}
4158
4159long
4160_bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, asect)
4161 bfd *abfd;
4162 sec_ptr asect;
4163{
4164 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
4165}
4166
4167/* Canonicalize the relocs. */
4168
4169long
4170_bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
4171 bfd *abfd;
4172 sec_ptr section;
4173 arelent **relptr;
4174 asymbol **symbols;
4175{
4176 arelent *tblptr;
4177 unsigned int i;
4178
4179 if (! get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd,
4180 section,
4181 symbols,
4182 false))
4183 return -1;
4184
4185 tblptr = section->relocation;
4186 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
4187 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
4188
4189 *relptr = NULL;
4190
4191 return section->reloc_count;
4192}
4193
4194long
4195_bfd_elf_get_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4196 bfd *abfd;
4197 asymbol **alocation;
4198{
4199 long symcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4200 (abfd, alocation, false);
4201
4202 if (symcount >= 0)
4203 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
4204 return symcount;
4205}
4206
4207long
4208_bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, alocation)
4209 bfd *abfd;
4210 asymbol **alocation;
4211{
4212 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_symbol_table
4213 (abfd, alocation, true);
4214}
4215
4216/* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any
4217 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type
4218 SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is
4219 considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
4220
4221long
4222_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd)
4223 bfd *abfd;
4224{
4225 long ret;
4226 asection *s;
4227
4228 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4229 {
4230 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4231 return -1;
4232 }
4233
4234 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
4235 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4236 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4237 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4238 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4239 ret += ((s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
4240 * sizeof (arelent *));
4241
4242 return ret;
4243}
4244
4245/* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return
4246 the dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are
4247 actually associated with particular sections; the interface, which
4248 was designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there
4249 is only one set of dynamic relocs. Any section that was actually
4250 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses
4251 the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc
4252 section. */
4253
4254long
4255_bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, storage, syms)
4256 bfd *abfd;
4257 arelent **storage;
4258 asymbol **syms;
4259{
4260 boolean (*slurp_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, boolean));
4261 asection *s;
4262 long ret;
4263
4264 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
4265 {
4266 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4267 return -1;
4268 }
4269
4270 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
4271 ret = 0;
4272 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4273 {
4274 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
4275 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
4276 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
4277 {
4278 arelent *p;
4279 long count, i;
4280
4281 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, true))
4282 return -1;
4283 count = s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
4284 p = s->relocation;
4285 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4286 *storage++ = p++;
4287 ret += count;
4288 }
4289 }
4290
4291 *storage = NULL;
4292
4293 return ret;
4294}
4295\f
4296/* Read in the version information. */
4297
4298boolean
4299_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd)
4300 bfd *abfd;
4301{
4302 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
4303
4304 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
4305 {
4306 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4307 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
4308 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
4309 unsigned int i;
4310
4311 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
4312
4313 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef =
4314 ((Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
4315 bfd_zalloc (abfd, hdr->sh_info * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef)));
4316 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
4317 goto error_return;
4318
4319 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = hdr->sh_info;
4320
4321 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4322 if (contents == NULL)
4323 goto error_return;
4324 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4325 || bfd_read ((PTR) contents, 1, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
4326 goto error_return;
4327
4328 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
4329 iverdef = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
4330 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverdef++)
4331 {
4332 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
4333 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
4334 unsigned int j;
4335
4336 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, iverdef);
4337
4338 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
4339
4340 iverdef->vd_auxptr = ((Elf_Internal_Verdaux *)
4341 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4342 (iverdef->vd_cnt
4343 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux))));
4344 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
4345 goto error_return;
4346
4347 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4348 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
4349 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
4350 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
4351 {
4352 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
4353
4354 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
4355 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4356 iverdaux->vda_name);
4357 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
4358 goto error_return;
4359
4360 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
4361 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
4362 else
4363 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
4364
4365 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
4366 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
4367 }
4368
4369 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
4370
4371 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4372 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
4373 else
4374 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
4375
4376 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
4377 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
4378 }
4379
4380 free (contents);
4381 contents = NULL;
4382 }
4383
4384 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
4385 {
4386 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4387 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
4388 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
4389 unsigned int i;
4390
4391 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
4392
4393 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref =
4394 ((Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
4395 bfd_zalloc (abfd, hdr->sh_info * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed)));
4396 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
4397 goto error_return;
4398
4399 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
4400
4401 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
4402 if (contents == NULL)
4403 goto error_return;
4404 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4405 || bfd_read ((PTR) contents, 1, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
4406 goto error_return;
4407
4408 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
4409 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
4410 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
4411 {
4412 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
4413 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
4414 unsigned int j;
4415
4416 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
4417
4418 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
4419
4420 iverneed->vn_filename =
4421 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4422 iverneed->vn_file);
4423 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
4424 goto error_return;
4425
4426 iverneed->vn_auxptr =
4427 ((Elf_Internal_Vernaux *)
4428 bfd_alloc (abfd,
4429 iverneed->vn_cnt * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux)));
4430
4431 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4432 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
4433 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
4434 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
4435 {
4436 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
4437
4438 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
4439 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
4440 ivernaux->vna_name);
4441 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
4442 goto error_return;
4443
4444 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
4445 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
4446 else
4447 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
4448
4449 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
4450 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
4451 }
4452
4453 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
4454 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
4455 else
4456 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
4457
4458 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
4459 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
4460 }
4461
4462 free (contents);
4463 contents = NULL;
4464 }
4465
4466 return true;
4467
4468 error_return:
4469 if (contents == NULL)
4470 free (contents);
4471 return false;
4472}
4473\f
4474asymbol *
4475_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (abfd)
4476 bfd *abfd;
4477{
4478 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
4479
4480 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (elf_symbol_type));
4481 if (!newsym)
4482 return NULL;
4483 else
4484 {
4485 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
4486 return &newsym->symbol;
4487 }
4488}
4489
4490void
4491_bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
4492 bfd *ignore_abfd;
4493 asymbol *symbol;
4494 symbol_info *ret;
4495{
4496 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
4497}
4498
4499/* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
4500 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
4501 override it. */
4502
4503boolean
4504_bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
4505 bfd *abfd;
4506 const char *name;
4507{
4508 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
4509 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
4510 return true;
4511
4512 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
4513 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
4514 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
4515 return true;
4516
4517 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
4518 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
4519 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
4520 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
4521 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
4522 we treat such symbols as local. */
4523 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
4524 return true;
4525
4526 return false;
4527}
4528
4529alent *
4530_bfd_elf_get_lineno (ignore_abfd, symbol)
4531 bfd *ignore_abfd;
4532 asymbol *symbol;
4533{
4534 abort ();
4535 return NULL;
4536}
4537
4538boolean
4539_bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
4540 bfd *abfd;
4541 enum bfd_architecture arch;
4542 unsigned long machine;
4543{
4544 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
4545 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
4546 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
4547 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
4548 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
4549 return false;
4550
4551 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
4552}
4553
4554/* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset, for error
4555 reporting. */
4556
4557boolean
4558_bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (abfd,
4559 section,
4560 symbols,
4561 offset,
4562 filename_ptr,
4563 functionname_ptr,
4564 line_ptr)
4565 bfd *abfd;
4566 asection *section;
4567 asymbol **symbols;
4568 bfd_vma offset;
4569 CONST char **filename_ptr;
4570 CONST char **functionname_ptr;
4571 unsigned int *line_ptr;
4572{
4573 boolean found;
4574 const char *filename;
4575 asymbol *func;
4576 bfd_vma low_func;
4577 asymbol **p;
4578
4579 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4580 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
4581 line_ptr))
4582 return true;
4583
4584 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
4585 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
4586 line_ptr))
4587 return true;
4588
4589 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
4590 &found, filename_ptr,
4591 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
4592 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
4593 return false;
4594 if (found)
4595 return true;
4596
4597 if (symbols == NULL)
4598 return false;
4599
4600 filename = NULL;
4601 func = NULL;
4602 low_func = 0;
4603
4604 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
4605 {
4606 elf_symbol_type *q;
4607
4608 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
4609
4610 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) != section)
4611 continue;
4612
4613 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
4614 {
4615 default:
4616 break;
4617 case STT_FILE:
4618 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (&q->symbol);
4619 break;
4620 case STT_NOTYPE:
4621 case STT_FUNC:
4622 if (q->symbol.section == section
4623 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
4624 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
4625 {
4626 func = (asymbol *) q;
4627 low_func = q->symbol.value;
4628 }
4629 break;
4630 }
4631 }
4632
4633 if (func == NULL)
4634 return false;
4635
4636 *filename_ptr = filename;
4637 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
4638 *line_ptr = 0;
4639 return true;
4640}
4641
4642int
4643_bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (abfd, reloc)
4644 bfd *abfd;
4645 boolean reloc;
4646{
4647 int ret;
4648
4649 ret = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4650 if (! reloc)
4651 ret += get_program_header_size (abfd);
4652 return ret;
4653}
4654
4655boolean
4656_bfd_elf_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
4657 bfd *abfd;
4658 sec_ptr section;
4659 PTR location;
4660 file_ptr offset;
4661 bfd_size_type count;
4662{
4663 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4664
4665 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
4666 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
4667 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
4668 return false;
4669
4670 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
4671
4672 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset + offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
4673 return false;
4674 if (bfd_write (location, 1, count, abfd) != count)
4675 return false;
4676
4677 return true;
4678}
4679
4680void
4681_bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
4682 bfd *abfd;
4683 arelent *cache_ptr;
4684 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
4685{
4686 abort ();
4687}
4688
4689#if 0
4690void
4691_bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
4692 bfd *abfd;
4693 arelent *cache_ptr;
4694 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
4695{
4696 abort ();
4697}
4698#endif
4699
4700/* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
4701
4702boolean
4703_bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, areloc)
4704 bfd *abfd;
4705 arelent *areloc;
4706{
4707 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
4708
4709 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
4710 {
4711 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
4712 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4713
4714 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
4715 equivalent ELF reloc. */
4716
4717 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
4718 {
4719 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
4720 {
4721 case 8:
4722 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
4723 break;
4724 case 12:
4725 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
4726 break;
4727 case 16:
4728 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
4729 break;
4730 case 24:
4731 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
4732 break;
4733 case 32:
4734 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
4735 break;
4736 case 64:
4737 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
4738 break;
4739 default:
4740 goto fail;
4741 }
4742
4743 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
4744
4745 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
4746 {
4747 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
4748 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
4749 else
4750 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
4751 }
4752 }
4753 else
4754 {
4755 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
4756 {
4757 case 8:
4758 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
4759 break;
4760 case 14:
4761 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
4762 break;
4763 case 16:
4764 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
4765 break;
4766 case 26:
4767 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
4768 break;
4769 case 32:
4770 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
4771 break;
4772 case 64:
4773 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
4774 break;
4775 default:
4776 goto fail;
4777 }
4778
4779 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
4780 }
4781
4782 if (howto)
4783 areloc->howto = howto;
4784 else
4785 goto fail;
4786 }
4787
4788 return true;
4789
4790 fail:
4791 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4792 (_("%s: unsupported relocation type %s"),
4793 bfd_get_filename (abfd), areloc->howto->name);
4794 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4795 return false;
4796}
4797
4798boolean
4799_bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
4800 bfd *abfd;
4801{
4802 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
4803 {
4804 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
4805 _bfd_stringtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
4806 }
4807
4808 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
4809}
4810
4811/* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
4812 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
4813 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
4814 this reloc. */
4815
4816bfd_reloc_status_type
4817_bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn (abfd, re, symbol, data, is, obfd, errmsg)
4818 bfd *abfd;
4819 arelent *re;
4820 struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol;
4821 PTR data;
4822 asection *is;
4823 bfd *obfd;
4824 char **errmsg;
4825{
4826 return bfd_reloc_ok;
4827}
4828
4829\f
4830/* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
4831 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
4832 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
4833 out details about the corefile. */
4834
4835#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
4836# include <sys/procfs.h>
4837#endif
4838
4839
4840/* Define offsetof for those systems which lack it. */
4841
4842#ifndef offsetof
4843# define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((unsigned long) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
4844#endif
4845
4846
4847/* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
4848
4849static int
4850elfcore_make_pid (abfd)
4851 bfd* abfd;
4852{
4853 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
4854 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
4855}
4856
4857
4858/* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
4859 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
4860 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
4861 overwrite it. */
4862
4863static boolean
4864elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect)
4865 bfd* abfd;
4866 char* name;
4867 asection* sect;
4868{
4869 asection* sect2;
4870
4871 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
4872 return true;
4873
4874 sect2 = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
4875 if (sect2 == NULL)
4876 return false;
4877
4878 sect2->_raw_size = sect->_raw_size;
4879 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
4880 sect2->flags = sect->flags;
4881 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
4882 return true;
4883}
4884
4885
4886/* prstatus_t exists on:
4887 solaris 2.[567]
4888 linux 2.[01] + glibc
4889 unixware 4.2
4890*/
4891
4892#if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
4893static boolean
4894elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note)
4895 bfd* abfd;
4896 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
4897{
4898 prstatus_t prstat;
4899 char buf[100];
4900 char* name;
4901 asection* sect;
4902
4903 if (note->descsz != sizeof (prstat))
4904 return true;
4905
4906 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
4907
4908 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
4909 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
4910
4911 /* pr_who exists on:
4912 solaris 2.[567]
4913 unixware 4.2
4914 pr_who doesn't exist on:
4915 linux 2.[01]
4916 */
4917#if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
4918 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
4919#endif
4920
4921 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
4922
4923 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
4924 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
4925 if (name == NULL)
4926 return false;
4927 strcpy (name, buf);
4928
4929 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
4930 if (sect == NULL)
4931 return false;
4932 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
4933 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
4934 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
4935 sect->alignment_power = 2;
4936
4937 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
4938 return false;
4939
4940 return true;
4941}
4942#endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
4943
4944
4945/* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
4946 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
4947 data structure apart. */
4948
4949static boolean
4950elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note)
4951 bfd* abfd;
4952 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
4953{
4954 char buf[100];
4955 char* name;
4956 asection* sect;
4957
4958 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section. */
4959
4960 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
4961 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
4962 if (name == NULL)
4963 return false;
4964 strcpy (name, buf);
4965
4966 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
4967 if (sect == NULL)
4968 return false;
4969 sect->_raw_size = note->descsz;
4970 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
4971 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
4972 sect->alignment_power = 2;
4973
4974 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect))
4975 return false;
4976
4977 return true;
4978}
4979
4980#if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
4981# define elfcore_psinfo_t prpsinfo_t
4982#endif
4983
4984#if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
4985# define elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo_t
4986#endif
4987
4988
4989#if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
4990
4991/* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
4992 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
4993 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
4994
4995static char*
4996elfcore_strndup (abfd, start, max)
4997 bfd* abfd;
4998 char* start;
4999 int max;
5000{
5001 char* dup;
5002 char* end = memchr (start, '\0', max);
5003 int len;
5004
5005 if (end == NULL)
5006 len = max;
5007 else
5008 len = end - start;
5009
5010 dup = bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
5011 if (dup == NULL)
5012 return NULL;
5013
5014 memcpy (dup, start, len);
5015 dup[len] = '\0';
5016
5017 return dup;
5018}
5019
5020static boolean
5021elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note)
5022 bfd* abfd;
5023 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5024{
5025 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
5026
5027 if (note->descsz != sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
5028 return true;
5029
5030 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, note->descsz);
5031
5032 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
5033 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname, sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
5034
5035 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
5036 = elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs, sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
5037
5038 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
5039 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
5040 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
5041
5042 {
5043 char* command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
5044 int n = strlen (command);
5045
5046 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
5047 command[n - 1] = '\0';
5048 }
5049
5050 return true;
5051}
5052#endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
5053
5054
5055#if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
5056static boolean
5057elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note)
5058 bfd* abfd;
5059 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5060{
5061 pstatus_t pstat;
5062
5063 if (note->descsz != sizeof (pstat))
5064 return true;
5065
5066 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
5067
5068 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
5069
5070 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
5071 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
5072 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
5073
5074 return true;
5075}
5076#endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
5077
5078
5079#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
5080static boolean
5081elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note)
5082 bfd* abfd;
5083 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5084{
5085 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
5086 char buf[100];
5087 char* name;
5088 asection* sect;
5089
5090 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat))
5091 return true;
5092
5093 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
5094
5095 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
5096 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
5097
5098 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
5099
5100 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5101 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5102 if (name == NULL)
5103 return false;
5104 strcpy (name, buf);
5105
5106 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5107 if (sect == NULL)
5108 return false;
5109
5110#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
5111 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
5112 sect->filepos = note->descpos
5113 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
5114#endif
5115
5116#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
5117 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
5118 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
5119#endif
5120
5121 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5122 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5123
5124 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
5125 return false;
5126
5127 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
5128
5129 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
5130 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
5131 if (name == NULL)
5132 return false;
5133 strcpy (name, buf);
5134
5135 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
5136 if (sect == NULL)
5137 return false;
5138
5139#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
5140 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
5141 sect->filepos = note->descpos
5142 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
5143#endif
5144
5145#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
5146 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
5147 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
5148#endif
5149
5150 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
5151 sect->alignment_power = 2;
5152
5153 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect))
5154 return false;
5155
5156 return true;
5157}
5158#endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
5159
5160
5161
5162static boolean
5163elfcore_grok_note (abfd, note)
5164 bfd* abfd;
5165 Elf_Internal_Note* note;
5166{
5167 switch (note->type)
5168 {
5169 default:
5170 return true;
5171
5172#if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
5173 case NT_PRSTATUS:
5174 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
5175#endif
5176
5177#if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
5178 case NT_PSTATUS:
5179 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
5180#endif
5181
5182#if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
5183 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
5184 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
5185#endif
5186
5187 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
5188 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
5189
5190#if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
5191 case NT_PRPSINFO:
5192 case NT_PSINFO:
5193 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
5194#endif
5195 }
5196}
5197
5198
5199static boolean
5200elfcore_read_notes (abfd, offset, size)
5201 bfd* abfd;
5202 bfd_vma offset;
5203 bfd_vma size;
5204{
5205 char* buf;
5206 char* p;
5207
5208 if (size <= 0)
5209 return true;
5210
5211 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
5212 return false;
5213
5214 buf = bfd_malloc ((size_t) size);
5215 if (buf == NULL)
5216 return false;
5217
5218 if (bfd_read (buf, size, 1, abfd) != size)
5219 {
5220 error:
5221 free (buf);
5222 return false;
5223 }
5224
5225 p = buf;
5226 while (p < buf + size)
5227 {
5228 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
5229 Elf_External_Note* xnp = (Elf_External_Note*) p;
5230 Elf_Internal_Note in;
5231
5232 in.type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->type);
5233
5234 in.namesz = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->namesz);
5235 in.namedata = xnp->name;
5236
5237 in.descsz = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) xnp->descsz);
5238 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
5239 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
5240
5241 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
5242 goto error;
5243
5244 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
5245 }
5246
5247 free (buf);
5248 return true;
5249}
5250
5251
5252
5253boolean
5254_bfd_elfcore_section_from_phdr (abfd, phdr, sec_num)
5255 bfd* abfd;
5256 Elf_Internal_Phdr* phdr;
5257 int sec_num;
5258{
5259 if (! bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, phdr, sec_num))
5260 return false;
5261
5262 if (phdr->p_type == PT_NOTE
5263 && ! elfcore_read_notes (abfd, phdr->p_offset, phdr->p_filesz))
5264 return false;
5265
5266 return true;
5267}
5268
Empty description
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