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fc723380 JG |
1 | /* opncls.c -- open and close a bfd. */ |
2 | ||
4a81b561 DHW |
3 | /* Copyright (C) 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Diddler. | |
6 | ||
7 | BFD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) | |
10 | any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | BFD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with BFD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
19 | the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
21 | /* $Id$ */ | |
22 | ||
4a81b561 DHW |
23 | #include "sysdep.h" |
24 | #include "bfd.h" | |
25 | #include "libbfd.h" | |
26 | ||
4a81b561 DHW |
27 | extern void bfd_cache_init(); |
28 | FILE *bfd_open_file(); | |
29 | ||
30 | /* fdopen is a loser -- we should use stdio exclusively. Unfortunately | |
31 | if we do that we can't use fcntl. */ | |
32 | \f | |
33 | /** Locking | |
34 | ||
35 | Locking is loosely controlled by the preprocessor variable | |
36 | BFD_LOCKS. I say loosely because Unix barely understands locking | |
37 | -- at least in BSD it doesn't affect programs which don't | |
38 | explicitly use it! That is to say it's practically useless, though | |
39 | if everyone uses this library you'll be OK. | |
40 | ||
41 | From among the many and varied lock facilities available, (none of | |
42 | which, of course, knows about any other) we use the fcntl locks, | |
43 | because they're Posix. | |
44 | ||
45 | The reason that bfd_openr and bfd_fdopenr exist, yet only bfd_openw | |
46 | exists is because of locking. When we do output, we lock the | |
47 | filename file for output, then open a temporary file which does not | |
48 | actually get its correct filename until closing time. This is | |
49 | safest, but requires the asymmetry in read and write entry points. | |
50 | ||
51 | Perhaps, since unix has so many different kinds of locking anyway, | |
52 | we should use the emacs lock scheme?... */ | |
4a81b561 | 53 | |
9872a49c SC |
54 | #define obstack_chunk_alloc malloc |
55 | #define obstack_chunk_free free | |
56 | ||
fc723380 JG |
57 | /* Return a new BFD. All BFD's are allocated through this routine. */ |
58 | ||
4a81b561 DHW |
59 | bfd *new_bfd() |
60 | { | |
9872a49c | 61 | bfd *nbfd; |
fc723380 | 62 | |
b1847ba9 JG |
63 | nbfd = (bfd *)zalloc (sizeof (bfd)); |
64 | if (!nbfd) | |
65 | return 0; | |
4a81b561 | 66 | |
b1847ba9 JG |
67 | obstack_begin(&nbfd->memory, 128); |
68 | ||
4a81b561 DHW |
69 | nbfd->direction = no_direction; |
70 | nbfd->iostream = NULL; | |
71 | nbfd->where = 0; | |
72 | nbfd->sections = (asection *)NULL; | |
73 | nbfd->format = bfd_unknown; | |
74 | nbfd->my_archive = (bfd *)NULL; | |
75 | nbfd->origin = 0; | |
76 | nbfd->opened_once = false; | |
77 | nbfd->output_has_begun = false; | |
78 | nbfd->section_count = 0; | |
9846338e | 79 | nbfd->usrdata = (PTR)NULL; |
4a81b561 DHW |
80 | nbfd->sections = (asection *)NULL; |
81 | nbfd->cacheable = false; | |
82 | nbfd->flags = NO_FLAGS; | |
fc723380 | 83 | nbfd->mtime_set = 0; |
4a81b561 DHW |
84 | return nbfd; |
85 | } | |
fc723380 JG |
86 | |
87 | /* Allocate a new BFD as a member of archive OBFD. */ | |
88 | ||
4a81b561 DHW |
89 | bfd *new_bfd_contained_in(obfd) |
90 | bfd *obfd; | |
91 | { | |
9846338e | 92 | bfd *nbfd = new_bfd(); |
4a81b561 DHW |
93 | nbfd->xvec = obfd->xvec; |
94 | nbfd->my_archive = obfd; | |
95 | nbfd->direction = read_direction; | |
96 | return nbfd; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | /** bfd_openr, bfd_fdopenr -- open for reading. | |
100 | Returns a pointer to a freshly-allocated bfd on success, or NULL. */ | |
101 | ||
102 | bfd * | |
9846338e SC |
103 | DEFUN(bfd_openr, (filename, target), |
104 | CONST char *filename AND | |
105 | CONST char *target) | |
4a81b561 DHW |
106 | { |
107 | bfd *nbfd; | |
108 | bfd_target *target_vec; | |
109 | ||
110 | target_vec = bfd_find_target (target); | |
111 | if (target_vec == NULL) { | |
112 | bfd_error = invalid_target; | |
113 | return NULL; | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | bfd_error = system_call_error; | |
117 | nbfd = new_bfd(); | |
118 | if (nbfd == NULL) { | |
119 | bfd_error = no_memory; | |
120 | return NULL; | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
123 | nbfd->filename = filename; | |
124 | nbfd->xvec = target_vec; | |
125 | nbfd->direction = read_direction; | |
126 | ||
127 | if (bfd_open_file (nbfd) == NULL) { | |
128 | bfd_error = system_call_error; /* File didn't exist, or some such */ | |
9872a49c | 129 | bfd_release(nbfd,0); |
4a81b561 DHW |
130 | return NULL; |
131 | } | |
132 | return nbfd; | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | ||
136 | /* Don't try to `optimize' this function: | |
137 | ||
138 | o - We lock using stack space so that interrupting the locking | |
139 | won't cause a storage leak. | |
140 | o - We open the file stream last, since we don't want to have to | |
141 | close it if anything goes wrong. Closing the stream means closing | |
142 | the file descriptor too, even though we didn't open it. | |
143 | */ | |
144 | ||
145 | bfd * | |
9846338e SC |
146 | DEFUN(bfd_fdopenr,(filename, target, fd), |
147 | CONST char *filename AND | |
148 | CONST char *target AND | |
149 | int fd) | |
4a81b561 DHW |
150 | { |
151 | bfd *nbfd; | |
152 | bfd_target *target_vec; | |
153 | int fdflags; | |
154 | #ifdef BFD_LOCKS | |
155 | struct flock lock, *lockp = &lock; | |
156 | #endif | |
157 | ||
158 | target_vec = bfd_find_target (target); | |
159 | if (target_vec == NULL) { | |
160 | bfd_error = invalid_target; | |
161 | return NULL; | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | bfd_error = system_call_error; | |
165 | ||
166 | fdflags = fcntl (fd, F_GETFL); | |
167 | if (fdflags == -1) return NULL; | |
168 | ||
169 | #ifdef BFD_LOCKS | |
170 | lockp->l_type = F_RDLCK; | |
171 | if (fcntl (fd, F_SETLKW, lockp) == -1) return NULL; | |
172 | #endif | |
173 | ||
174 | nbfd = new_bfd(); | |
175 | ||
176 | if (nbfd == NULL) { | |
177 | bfd_error = no_memory; | |
178 | return NULL; | |
179 | } | |
180 | #ifdef BFD_LOCKS | |
181 | nbfd->lock = (struct flock *) (nbfd + 1); | |
182 | #endif | |
183 | /* if the fd were open for read only, this still would not hurt: */ | |
184 | nbfd->iostream = (char *) fdopen (fd, "r+"); | |
185 | if (nbfd->iostream == NULL) { | |
fc723380 | 186 | (void) obstack_free (&nbfd->memory, (PTR)0); |
4a81b561 DHW |
187 | return NULL; |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | /* OK, put everything where it belongs */ | |
191 | ||
192 | nbfd->filename = filename; | |
193 | nbfd->xvec = target_vec; | |
194 | ||
195 | /* As a special case we allow a FD open for read/write to | |
196 | be written through, although doing so requires that we end | |
197 | the previous clause with a preposition. */ | |
198 | switch (fdflags & O_ACCMODE) { | |
199 | case O_RDONLY: nbfd->direction = read_direction; break; | |
200 | case O_WRONLY: nbfd->direction = write_direction; break; | |
201 | case O_RDWR: nbfd->direction = both_direction; break; | |
202 | default: abort (); | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | #ifdef BFD_LOCKS | |
206 | memcpy (nbfd->lock, lockp, sizeof (struct flock)) | |
207 | #endif | |
208 | ||
209 | bfd_cache_init (nbfd); | |
210 | ||
211 | return nbfd; | |
212 | } | |
213 | \f | |
214 | /** bfd_openw -- open for writing. | |
215 | Returns a pointer to a freshly-allocated bfd on success, or NULL. | |
216 | ||
217 | See comment by bfd_fdopenr before you try to modify this function. */ | |
218 | ||
219 | bfd * | |
9846338e SC |
220 | DEFUN(bfd_openw,(filename, target), |
221 | CONST char *filename AND | |
222 | CONST char *target) | |
4a81b561 DHW |
223 | { |
224 | bfd *nbfd; | |
225 | bfd_target *target_vec; | |
226 | ||
227 | target_vec = bfd_find_target (target); | |
228 | if (target_vec == NULL) return NULL; | |
229 | ||
230 | bfd_error = system_call_error; | |
231 | ||
232 | /* nbfd has to point to head of malloc'ed block so that bfd_close may | |
233 | reclaim it correctly. */ | |
234 | ||
235 | nbfd = new_bfd(); | |
236 | if (nbfd == NULL) { | |
237 | bfd_error = no_memory; | |
238 | return NULL; | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | nbfd->filename = filename; | |
242 | nbfd->xvec = target_vec; | |
243 | nbfd->direction = write_direction; | |
244 | ||
245 | if (bfd_open_file (nbfd) == NULL) { | |
246 | bfd_error = system_call_error; /* File not writeable, etc */ | |
fc723380 | 247 | (void) obstack_free (&nbfd->memory, (PTR)0); |
4a81b561 DHW |
248 | return NULL; |
249 | } | |
250 | return nbfd; | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | ||
254 | \f | |
255 | /** Close up shop, get your deposit back. */ | |
256 | boolean | |
257 | bfd_close (abfd) | |
258 | bfd *abfd; | |
259 | { | |
260 | if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _close_and_cleanup, (abfd)) != true) return false; | |
261 | ||
262 | bfd_cache_close(abfd); | |
263 | /* If the file was open for writing and is now executable | |
264 | make it so */ | |
265 | if (abfd->direction == write_direction | |
266 | && abfd->flags & EXEC_P) { | |
267 | struct stat buf; | |
268 | stat(abfd->filename, &buf); | |
269 | chmod(abfd->filename,buf.st_mode | S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH); | |
270 | } | |
fc723380 | 271 | (void) obstack_free (&abfd->memory, (PTR)0); |
4a81b561 DHW |
272 | return true; |
273 | } | |
fc723380 JG |
274 | |
275 | /* Create a bfd with no associated file or target. */ | |
276 | ||
4a81b561 | 277 | bfd * |
9846338e SC |
278 | DEFUN(bfd_create,(filename, template), |
279 | CONST char *filename AND | |
280 | CONST bfd *template) | |
4a81b561 DHW |
281 | { |
282 | bfd *nbfd = new_bfd(); | |
283 | if (nbfd == (bfd *)NULL) { | |
284 | bfd_error = no_memory; | |
285 | return (bfd *)NULL; | |
286 | } | |
287 | nbfd->filename = filename; | |
9872a49c SC |
288 | if(template) { |
289 | nbfd->xvec = template->xvec; | |
290 | } | |
4a81b561 | 291 | nbfd->direction = no_direction; |
9872a49c | 292 | bfd_set_format(nbfd, bfd_object); |
4a81b561 | 293 | return nbfd; |
4a81b561 | 294 | } |
9872a49c | 295 | |
fc723380 JG |
296 | /* Memory allocation */ |
297 | ||
9872a49c SC |
298 | DEFUN(PTR bfd_alloc, (abfd, size), |
299 | bfd *abfd AND | |
fc723380 | 300 | bfd_size_type size) |
9872a49c | 301 | { |
fc723380 | 302 | PTR res = obstack_alloc(&(abfd->memory), (int)size); |
9872a49c SC |
303 | return res; |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | DEFUN(PTR bfd_zalloc,(abfd, size), | |
307 | bfd *abfd AND | |
fc723380 | 308 | bfd_size_type size) |
9872a49c SC |
309 | { |
310 | PTR res = bfd_alloc(abfd, size); | |
fc723380 | 311 | memset(res, 0, (size_t)size); |
9872a49c SC |
312 | return res; |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | DEFUN(PTR bfd_realloc,(abfd, old, size), | |
316 | bfd *abfd AND | |
317 | PTR old AND | |
fc723380 | 318 | bfd_size_type size) |
9872a49c SC |
319 | { |
320 | PTR res = bfd_alloc(abfd, size); | |
fc723380 | 321 | memcpy(res, old, (size_t)size); |
9872a49c SC |
322 | return res; |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
325 | ||
fc723380 | 326 | DEFUN(bfd_size_type bfd_alloc_size,(abfd), |
9872a49c SC |
327 | bfd *abfd) |
328 | { | |
329 | struct _obstack_chunk *chunk = abfd->memory.chunk; | |
330 | size_t size = 0; | |
331 | while (chunk) { | |
332 | size += chunk->limit - &(chunk->contents[0]); | |
333 | chunk = chunk->prev; | |
334 | } | |
335 | return size; | |
336 | } |