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06c15ad7 | 1 | /* BFD backend for CRIS a.out binaries. |
7898deda | 2 | Copyright 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
06c15ad7 HPN |
3 | Contributed by Axis Communications AB. |
4 | Written by Hans-Peter Nilsson. | |
5 | ||
6 | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. | |
7 | ||
8 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
20 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
21 | ||
22 | /* See info in the file PORTING for documentation of these macros and | |
23 | functions. Beware; some of the information there is outdated. */ | |
24 | ||
25 | #define N_HEADER_IN_TEXT(x) 0 | |
26 | #define BYTES_IN_WORD 4 | |
27 | #define N_TXTOFF(x) 32 | |
28 | #define ENTRY_CAN_BE_ZERO | |
29 | #define TEXT_START_ADDR 0 | |
30 | ||
b16885a1 HPN |
31 | /* Without reading symbols to get the text start symbol, there is no way |
32 | to know where the text segment starts in an a.out file. Defaulting to | |
33 | anything as constant as TEXT_START_ADDR is bad. But we can guess from | |
34 | the entry point, which is usually within the first 64k of the text | |
35 | segment. We also assume here that the text segment is 64k-aligned. | |
36 | FIXME: It is also wrong to assume that data and bss follow immediately | |
37 | after text, but with those, we don't have any choice besides reading | |
38 | symbol info, and luckily there's no pressing need for correctness for | |
39 | those vma:s at this time. */ | |
40 | #define N_TXTADDR(x) ((x).a_entry & ~0xffff) | |
41 | ||
06c15ad7 HPN |
42 | /* If you change this to 4, you can not link to an address N*4+2. */ |
43 | #define SEGMENT_SIZE 2 | |
44 | ||
45 | /* For some reason, if the a.out file has Z_MAGIC, then | |
46 | adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size is not used, but rather | |
47 | adata(abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size, even though the exec_header is | |
48 | *not* included in the text segment. A simple workaround is to | |
49 | #define ZMAGIC_DISK_BLOCK_SIZE, which is used if defined; otherwise | |
c4dfa77f | 50 | TARGET_PAGE_SIZE is used. */ |
06c15ad7 HPN |
51 | #define ZMAGIC_DISK_BLOCK_SIZE N_TXTOFF (0) |
52 | ||
53 | /* It seems odd at first to set a page-size this low, but gives greater | |
54 | freedom in where things can be linked. The drawback is that you have | |
55 | to set alignment and padding in linker scripts. */ | |
56 | #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE SEGMENT_SIZE | |
57 | #define TARGETNAME "a.out-cris" | |
58 | ||
59 | /* N_SHARED_LIB gets this reasonable default as of 1999-07-12, but we | |
60 | have to work with 2.9.1. Note that N_SHARED_LIB is used in a | |
61 | SUN-specific context, not applicable to CRIS. */ | |
62 | #define N_SHARED_LIB(x) 0 | |
63 | ||
64 | /* The definition here seems not used; just provided as a convention. */ | |
65 | #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_cris | |
66 | ||
67 | /* ??? Spacing might be essential for the parameters in this macro. | |
68 | Do Not Change. */ | |
69 | #define MY(OP) CAT (cris_aout_,OP) | |
70 | #define NAME(x,y) CAT3(cris_aout,_32_,y) | |
71 | ||
72 | #include "bfd.h" | |
73 | ||
74 | /* Version 1 of the header. */ | |
75 | #define MY_exec_hdr_flags 1 | |
76 | ||
77 | #define MY_write_object_contents MY(write_object_contents) | |
78 | static boolean MY(write_object_contents) PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
79 | ||
80 | /* Forward this, so we can use a pointer to it in PARAMS. */ | |
81 | struct reloc_ext_external; | |
82 | ||
83 | #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_out MY(swap_ext_reloc_out) | |
84 | static void MY(swap_ext_reloc_out) PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, | |
85 | struct reloc_ext_external *)); | |
86 | ||
87 | #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_in MY(swap_ext_reloc_in) | |
88 | static void MY(swap_ext_reloc_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct | |
89 | reloc_ext_external *, | |
90 | arelent *, asymbol **, | |
91 | bfd_size_type)); | |
92 | ||
93 | #define MY_set_sizes MY(set_sizes) | |
94 | static boolean MY(set_sizes) PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
95 | ||
96 | /* To set back reloc_size to ext, we make MY(set_sizes) be called | |
97 | through this construct. Note that MY_set_arch_mach is only called | |
98 | through SET_ARCH_MACH. The default bfd_default_set_arch_mach will | |
99 | not call set_sizes. */ | |
100 | ||
101 | #define MY_set_arch_mach NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) | |
102 | #define SET_ARCH_MACH(BFD, EXEC) \ | |
103 | MY_set_arch_mach (BFD, DEFAULT_ARCH, N_MACHTYPE (EXEC)) | |
104 | ||
105 | /* These macros describe the binary layout of the reloc information we | |
106 | use in a file. */ | |
107 | #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE 0x80 | |
108 | #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE 3 | |
109 | #define RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE 0 | |
110 | ||
111 | #ifndef MY_get_section_contents | |
112 | #define MY_get_section_contents aout_32_get_section_contents | |
113 | #endif | |
114 | ||
115 | /* Include generic functions (some are overridden above). */ | |
116 | #include "aout32.c" | |
117 | #include "aout-target.h" | |
118 | ||
06c15ad7 HPN |
119 | /* We need our own version to set header flags. */ |
120 | ||
121 | static boolean | |
122 | MY(write_object_contents) (abfd) | |
123 | bfd *abfd; | |
124 | { | |
125 | struct external_exec exec_bytes; | |
126 | struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd); | |
127 | ||
128 | /* We set the reloc type to RELOC_EXT_SIZE, although setting it at all | |
129 | seems unnecessary when inspecting as and ld behavior (not an | |
130 | exhaustive inspection). The default write_object_contents | |
131 | definition sets RELOC_EXT_SIZE, so we follow suite and set it too. */ | |
132 | obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE; | |
133 | ||
134 | /* Setting N_SET_MACHTYPE and using N_SET_FLAGS is not performed by | |
135 | the default definition. */ | |
136 | if (bfd_get_arch(abfd) == bfd_arch_cris) | |
137 | N_SET_MACHTYPE(*execp, M_CRIS); | |
138 | ||
139 | N_SET_FLAGS (*execp, aout_backend_info (abfd)->exec_hdr_flags); | |
140 | ||
141 | WRITE_HEADERS (abfd, execp); | |
142 | ||
143 | return true; | |
144 | } | |
145 | ||
06c15ad7 | 146 | /* We need our own for these reasons: |
c4dfa77f KH |
147 | - Assert that a normal 8, 16 or 32 reloc is output. |
148 | - Fix what seems to be a weak-bug (perhaps there for valid reasons). */ | |
06c15ad7 HPN |
149 | |
150 | static void | |
151 | MY(swap_ext_reloc_out) (abfd, g, natptr) | |
152 | bfd *abfd; | |
153 | arelent *g; | |
154 | struct reloc_ext_external *natptr; | |
155 | { | |
156 | int r_index; | |
157 | int r_extern; | |
158 | unsigned int r_type; | |
159 | unsigned int r_addend; | |
160 | asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr); | |
161 | asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section; | |
162 | ||
163 | PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address); | |
164 | ||
165 | r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type; | |
166 | ||
167 | r_addend = g->addend; | |
168 | if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0) | |
169 | r_addend += (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma; | |
170 | ||
171 | /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the | |
172 | r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit. | |
173 | ||
174 | Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset | |
175 | from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value. | |
176 | check for that here. */ | |
177 | ||
178 | if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_get_section (sym))) | |
179 | { | |
180 | r_extern = 0; | |
181 | r_index = N_ABS; | |
182 | } | |
183 | else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0) | |
184 | { | |
185 | if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym)) | |
186 | /* Remember to check for weak symbols; they count as global. */ | |
187 | || (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0) | |
188 | r_extern = 1; | |
189 | else | |
190 | r_extern = 0; | |
191 | r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT; | |
192 | } | |
193 | else | |
194 | { | |
195 | /* Just an ordinary section. */ | |
196 | r_extern = 0; | |
197 | r_index = output_section->target_index; | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | /* The relocation type is the same as the canonical ones, but only | |
201 | the first 3 are used: RELOC_8, RELOC_16, RELOC_32. | |
202 | We may change this later, but assert this for the moment. */ | |
203 | if (r_type > 2) | |
204 | { | |
205 | (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: Invalid relocation type exported: %d"), | |
206 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), r_type); | |
c4dfa77f | 207 | |
06c15ad7 HPN |
208 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); |
209 | } | |
210 | ||
211 | /* Now the fun stuff. */ | |
212 | natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16; | |
213 | natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8; | |
214 | natptr->r_index[0] = r_index; | |
215 | natptr->r_type[0] = | |
216 | (r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0) | |
217 | | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE); | |
218 | ||
219 | PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend); | |
220 | } | |
221 | ||
06c15ad7 HPN |
222 | /* We need our own to assert that a normal 8, 16 or 32 reloc is input. */ |
223 | ||
224 | static void | |
225 | MY(swap_ext_reloc_in) (abfd, bytes, cache_ptr, symbols, symcount) | |
226 | bfd *abfd; | |
227 | struct reloc_ext_external *bytes; | |
228 | arelent *cache_ptr; | |
229 | asymbol **symbols; | |
230 | bfd_size_type symcount; | |
231 | { | |
232 | unsigned int r_index; | |
233 | int r_extern; | |
234 | unsigned int r_type; | |
235 | struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a); | |
236 | ||
237 | cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address)); | |
238 | ||
239 | /* Now the fun stuff. */ | |
240 | r_index = (bytes->r_index[2] << 16) | |
241 | | (bytes->r_index[1] << 8) | |
242 | | bytes->r_index[0]; | |
243 | r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE)); | |
244 | r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0]) >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE) | |
245 | & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE; | |
246 | ||
247 | if (r_type > 2) | |
248 | { | |
249 | (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: Invalid relocation type imported: %d"), | |
250 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), r_type); | |
c4dfa77f | 251 | |
06c15ad7 HPN |
252 | bfd_set_error(bfd_error_wrong_format); |
253 | } | |
c4dfa77f | 254 | |
06c15ad7 HPN |
255 | cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type; |
256 | ||
257 | if (r_extern && r_index > symcount) | |
258 | { | |
259 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
260 | (_("%s: Bad relocation record imported: %d"), | |
261 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), r_index); | |
c4dfa77f | 262 | |
06c15ad7 HPN |
263 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); |
264 | ||
265 | /* We continue, so we can catch further errors. */ | |
266 | r_extern = 0; | |
267 | r_index = N_ABS; | |
268 | } | |
269 | ||
270 | /* Magically uses r_extern, symbols etc. Ugly, but it's what's in the | |
271 | default. */ | |
272 | MOVE_ADDRESS (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_addend)); | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
06c15ad7 HPN |
275 | /* We use the same as the default, except that we also set |
276 | "obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;", to avoid changing | |
277 | NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) in aoutx. */ | |
278 | ||
279 | static boolean | |
280 | MY(set_sizes) (abfd) | |
281 | bfd *abfd; | |
282 | { | |
283 | /* Just as the default in aout-target.h (with some #ifdefs folded)... */ | |
284 | ||
285 | adata(abfd).page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; | |
286 | adata(abfd).segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE; | |
287 | adata(abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size = ZMAGIC_DISK_BLOCK_SIZE; | |
288 | adata(abfd).exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE; | |
289 | ||
290 | /* ... except for that we have the extended reloc. The alternative | |
291 | would be to add a check on bfd_arch_cris in NAME (aout, | |
292 | set_arch_mach) in aoutx.h, but I don't want to do that since | |
293 | target-specific things should not be added there. */ | |
294 | ||
295 | obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE; | |
c4dfa77f | 296 | |
06c15ad7 HPN |
297 | return true; |
298 | } | |
299 | ||
300 | /* | |
301 | * Local variables: | |
302 | * eval: (c-set-style "gnu") | |
303 | * indent-tabs-mode: t | |
304 | * End: | |
305 | */ |