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252b5132 | 1 | /* ELF core file support for BFD. |
7898deda NC |
2 | Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001 |
3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
252b5132 RH |
4 | |
5 | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. | |
6 | ||
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
252b5132 RH |
21 | char* |
22 | elf_core_file_failing_command (abfd) | |
23 | bfd *abfd; | |
24 | { | |
25 | return elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command; | |
26 | } | |
27 | ||
28 | int | |
29 | elf_core_file_failing_signal (abfd) | |
30 | bfd *abfd; | |
31 | { | |
32 | return elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal; | |
33 | } | |
34 | ||
252b5132 RH |
35 | boolean |
36 | elf_core_file_matches_executable_p (core_bfd, exec_bfd) | |
37 | bfd *core_bfd; | |
38 | bfd *exec_bfd; | |
39 | { | |
40 | char* corename; | |
41 | ||
3e932841 | 42 | /* xvecs must match if both are ELF files for the same target. */ |
252b5132 RH |
43 | |
44 | if (core_bfd->xvec != exec_bfd->xvec) | |
45 | { | |
46 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); | |
47 | return false; | |
48 | } | |
49 | ||
3e932841 | 50 | /* See if the name in the corefile matches the executable name. */ |
252b5132 RH |
51 | |
52 | corename = elf_tdata (core_bfd)->core_program; | |
53 | if (corename != NULL) | |
54 | { | |
55 | const char* execname = strrchr (exec_bfd->filename, '/'); | |
56 | execname = execname ? execname + 1 : exec_bfd->filename; | |
57 | ||
58 | if (strcmp(execname, corename) != 0) | |
59 | return false; | |
60 | } | |
61 | ||
62 | return true; | |
63 | } | |
64 | ||
252b5132 RH |
65 | /* Core files are simply standard ELF formatted files that partition |
66 | the file using the execution view of the file (program header table) | |
67 | rather than the linking view. In fact, there is no section header | |
68 | table in a core file. | |
69 | ||
70 | The process status information (including the contents of the general | |
71 | register set) and the floating point register set are stored in a | |
72 | segment of type PT_NOTE. We handcraft a couple of extra bfd sections | |
73 | that allow standard bfd access to the general registers (.reg) and the | |
74 | floating point registers (.reg2). | |
75 | ||
76 | */ | |
77 | ||
78 | const bfd_target * | |
79 | elf_core_file_p (abfd) | |
80 | bfd *abfd; | |
81 | { | |
82 | Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */ | |
83 | Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */ | |
0ab2f69a | 84 | Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = NULL; /* Elf program header, internal form */ |
252b5132 RH |
85 | unsigned int phindex; |
86 | struct elf_backend_data *ebd; | |
0ab2f69a MS |
87 | struct elf_obj_tdata *preserved_tdata = elf_tdata (abfd); |
88 | struct elf_obj_tdata *new_tdata = NULL; | |
252b5132 RH |
89 | |
90 | /* Read in the ELF header in external format. */ | |
91 | if (bfd_read ((PTR) & x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), 1, abfd) != sizeof (x_ehdr)) | |
92 | { | |
93 | if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call) | |
94 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
95 | return NULL; | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
3e932841 | 98 | /* Check the magic number. */ |
252b5132 | 99 | if (elf_file_p (&x_ehdr) == false) |
60bcf0fa | 100 | goto wrong; |
252b5132 RH |
101 | |
102 | /* FIXME: Check EI_VERSION here ! */ | |
103 | ||
3e932841 | 104 | /* Check the address size ("class"). */ |
252b5132 RH |
105 | if (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS) |
106 | goto wrong; | |
107 | ||
3e932841 | 108 | /* Check the byteorder. */ |
252b5132 RH |
109 | switch (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA]) |
110 | { | |
111 | case ELFDATA2MSB: /* Big-endian */ | |
112 | if (! bfd_big_endian (abfd)) | |
113 | goto wrong; | |
114 | break; | |
115 | case ELFDATA2LSB: /* Little-endian */ | |
116 | if (! bfd_little_endian (abfd)) | |
117 | goto wrong; | |
118 | break; | |
119 | default: | |
120 | goto wrong; | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
3e932841 KH |
123 | /* Give abfd an elf_obj_tdata. */ |
124 | new_tdata = | |
252b5132 | 125 | (struct elf_obj_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata)); |
0ab2f69a | 126 | if (new_tdata == NULL) |
252b5132 | 127 | return NULL; |
3e932841 | 128 | elf_tdata (abfd) = new_tdata; |
252b5132 | 129 | |
3e932841 | 130 | /* Swap in the rest of the header, now that we have the byte order. */ |
252b5132 RH |
131 | i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd); |
132 | elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, &x_ehdr, i_ehdrp); | |
133 | ||
134 | #if DEBUG & 1 | |
135 | elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp); | |
136 | #endif | |
137 | ||
138 | ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); | |
139 | ||
140 | /* Check that the ELF e_machine field matches what this particular | |
141 | BFD format expects. */ | |
142 | ||
143 | if (ebd->elf_machine_code != i_ehdrp->e_machine | |
144 | && (ebd->elf_machine_alt1 == 0 | |
145 | || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt1) | |
146 | && (ebd->elf_machine_alt2 == 0 | |
147 | || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt2)) | |
148 | { | |
149 | const bfd_target * const *target_ptr; | |
150 | ||
151 | if (ebd->elf_machine_code != EM_NONE) | |
152 | goto wrong; | |
153 | ||
154 | /* This is the generic ELF target. Let it match any ELF target | |
155 | for which we do not have a specific backend. */ | |
156 | ||
157 | for (target_ptr = bfd_target_vector; *target_ptr != NULL; target_ptr++) | |
158 | { | |
159 | struct elf_backend_data *back; | |
160 | ||
161 | if ((*target_ptr)->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour) | |
162 | continue; | |
163 | back = (struct elf_backend_data *) (*target_ptr)->backend_data; | |
164 | if (back->elf_machine_code == i_ehdrp->e_machine) | |
165 | { | |
166 | /* target_ptr is an ELF backend which matches this | |
167 | object file, so reject the generic ELF target. */ | |
168 | goto wrong; | |
169 | } | |
170 | } | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
173 | /* If there is no program header, or the type is not a core file, then | |
3e932841 | 174 | we are hosed. */ |
252b5132 RH |
175 | if (i_ehdrp->e_phoff == 0 || i_ehdrp->e_type != ET_CORE) |
176 | goto wrong; | |
177 | ||
178 | /* Does BFD's idea of the phdr size match the size | |
179 | recorded in the file? */ | |
180 | if (i_ehdrp->e_phentsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr)) | |
181 | goto wrong; | |
182 | ||
d20966a7 NC |
183 | /* Move to the start of the program headers. */ |
184 | if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_phoff, SEEK_SET) != 0) | |
185 | goto wrong; | |
3e932841 KH |
186 | |
187 | /* Allocate space for the program headers. */ | |
252b5132 RH |
188 | i_phdrp = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) |
189 | bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*i_phdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_phnum); | |
190 | if (!i_phdrp) | |
0ab2f69a | 191 | goto fail; |
252b5132 RH |
192 | |
193 | elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = i_phdrp; | |
194 | ||
3e932841 | 195 | /* Read and convert to internal form. */ |
252b5132 RH |
196 | for (phindex = 0; phindex < i_ehdrp->e_phnum; ++phindex) |
197 | { | |
198 | Elf_External_Phdr x_phdr; | |
199 | if (bfd_read ((PTR) &x_phdr, sizeof (x_phdr), 1, abfd) | |
200 | != sizeof (x_phdr)) | |
0ab2f69a | 201 | goto fail; |
252b5132 RH |
202 | |
203 | elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, &x_phdr, i_phdrp + phindex); | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
3e932841 | 206 | /* Process each program header. */ |
252b5132 RH |
207 | for (phindex = 0; phindex < i_ehdrp->e_phnum; ++phindex) |
208 | { | |
936e320b | 209 | if (! bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, i_phdrp + phindex, phindex)) |
0ab2f69a | 210 | goto fail; |
252b5132 RH |
211 | } |
212 | ||
3e932841 | 213 | /* Set the machine architecture. */ |
252b5132 RH |
214 | if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, ebd->arch, 0)) |
215 | { | |
216 | /* It's OK if this fails for the generic target. */ | |
217 | if (ebd->elf_machine_code != EM_NONE) | |
0ab2f69a | 218 | goto fail; |
252b5132 RH |
219 | } |
220 | ||
3e932841 | 221 | /* Save the entry point from the ELF header. */ |
252b5132 RH |
222 | bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = i_ehdrp->e_entry; |
223 | ||
279b54a1 MS |
224 | /* Let the backend double check the format and override global |
225 | information. */ | |
226 | if (ebd->elf_backend_object_p) | |
227 | { | |
228 | if ((*ebd->elf_backend_object_p) (abfd) == false) | |
229 | goto wrong; | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
252b5132 | 232 | return abfd->xvec; |
0ab2f69a MS |
233 | |
234 | wrong: | |
235 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
236 | fail: | |
237 | if (i_phdrp != NULL) | |
238 | bfd_release (abfd, i_phdrp); | |
239 | if (new_tdata != NULL) | |
240 | bfd_release (abfd, new_tdata); | |
241 | elf_tdata (abfd) = preserved_tdata; | |
242 | return NULL; | |
252b5132 | 243 | } |