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fecd2382 | 1 | /* as.h - global header file |
3340f7e5 | 2 | Copyright (C) 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
6efd877d | 3 | |
a39116f1 | 4 | This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler. |
6efd877d | 5 | |
a39116f1 RP |
6 | GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
9 | any later version. | |
6efd877d | 10 | |
a39116f1 RP |
11 | GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
14 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
6efd877d | 15 | |
a39116f1 RP |
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
17 | along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
18 | the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ | |
fecd2382 RP |
19 | |
20 | #define GAS 1 | |
fecd2382 RP |
21 | /* |
22 | * I think this stuff is largely out of date. xoxorich. | |
23 | * | |
24 | * CAPITALISED names are #defined. | |
25 | * "lowercaseH" is #defined if "lowercase.h" has been #include-d. | |
26 | * "lowercaseT" is a typedef of "lowercase" objects. | |
27 | * "lowercaseP" is type "pointer to object of type 'lowercase'". | |
28 | * "lowercaseS" is typedef struct ... lowercaseS. | |
29 | * | |
30 | * #define DEBUG to enable all the "know" assertion tests. | |
68878ef1 | 31 | * #define SUSPECT when debugging hash code. |
fecd2382 RP |
32 | * #define COMMON as "extern" for all modules except one, where you #define |
33 | * COMMON as "". | |
34 | * If TEST is #defined, then we are testing a module: #define COMMON as "". | |
35 | */ | |
36 | ||
37 | /* These #defines are for parameters of entire assembler. */ | |
38 | ||
68878ef1 | 39 | #define DEBUG /* temporary */ |
fecd2382 RP |
40 | /* These #includes are for type definitions etc. */ |
41 | ||
42 | #include <stdio.h> | |
68878ef1 KR |
43 | #ifdef DEBUG |
44 | #undef NDEBUG | |
45 | #endif | |
fecd2382 | 46 | #include <assert.h> |
c593cf41 | 47 | |
68878ef1 KR |
48 | #include <ansidecl.h> |
49 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER | |
50 | #include <bfd.h> | |
51 | #endif | |
52 | #include "host.h" | |
53 | #include "flonum.h" | |
54 | ||
b17c891e KR |
55 | /* Make Saber happier on obstack.h. */ |
56 | #ifdef SABER | |
57 | #undef __PTR_TO_INT | |
58 | #define __PTR_TO_INT(P) ((int)(P)) | |
59 | #undef __INT_TO_PTR | |
60 | #define __INT_TO_PTR(P) ((char *)(P)) | |
61 | #endif | |
62 | ||
68878ef1 KR |
63 | #ifndef __LINE__ |
64 | #define __LINE__ "unknown" | |
65 | #endif /* __LINE__ */ | |
66 | ||
67 | #ifndef __FILE__ | |
68 | #define __FILE__ "unknown" | |
69 | #endif /* __FILE__ */ | |
70 | ||
b17c891e KR |
71 | #ifndef __STDC__ |
72 | #ifndef const | |
73 | #define const | |
74 | #endif | |
75 | #ifndef volatile | |
76 | #define volatile | |
77 | #endif | |
78 | #endif /* ! __STDC__ */ | |
79 | ||
3340f7e5 RP |
80 | #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc |
81 | #define obstack_chunk_free xfree | |
fecd2382 | 82 | |
a39116f1 RP |
83 | #define xfree free |
84 | ||
b17c891e | 85 | #define BAD_CASE(val) \ |
a39116f1 | 86 | { \ |
58d4951d ILT |
87 | as_fatal("Case value %ld unexpected at line %d of file \"%s\"\n", \ |
88 | (long) val, __LINE__, __FILE__); \ | |
a39116f1 | 89 | } |
fecd2382 | 90 | \f |
6efd877d | 91 | |
fecd2382 RP |
92 | /* These are assembler-wide concepts */ |
93 | ||
68878ef1 KR |
94 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
95 | extern bfd *stdoutput; | |
b17c891e KR |
96 | typedef bfd_vma addressT; |
97 | typedef bfd_signed_vma offsetT; | |
98 | #else | |
99 | typedef unsigned long addressT; | |
100 | typedef long offsetT; | |
68878ef1 | 101 | #endif |
fecd2382 | 102 | |
b17c891e KR |
103 | /* Type of symbol value, etc. For use in prototypes. */ |
104 | typedef addressT valueT; | |
105 | ||
fecd2382 RP |
106 | #ifndef COMMON |
107 | #ifdef TEST | |
108 | #define COMMON /* declare our COMMONs storage here. */ | |
109 | #else | |
110 | #define COMMON extern /* our commons live elswhere */ | |
111 | #endif | |
112 | #endif | |
a39116f1 | 113 | /* COMMON now defined */ |
c8c7e0bf | 114 | |
fecd2382 | 115 | #ifdef DEBUG |
ace68c4e | 116 | #ifndef know |
fecd2382 | 117 | #define know(p) assert(p) /* Verify our assumptions! */ |
ace68c4e | 118 | #endif /* not yet defined */ |
fecd2382 RP |
119 | #else |
120 | #define know(p) /* know() checks are no-op.ed */ | |
121 | #endif | |
68878ef1 KR |
122 | |
123 | #if defined (BROKEN_ASSERT) && !defined (NDEBUG) | |
124 | /* Used on machines where the "assert" macro is buggy. (For example, on the | |
125 | RS/6000, Reiser-cpp substitution is done to put the condition into a | |
126 | string, so if the condition contains a string, parse errors result.) If | |
127 | the condition fails, just drop core file. */ | |
128 | #undef assert | |
129 | #define assert(p) ((p) ? 0 : (abort (), 0)) | |
130 | #endif | |
fecd2382 RP |
131 | \f |
132 | /* input_scrub.c */ | |
133 | ||
134 | /* | |
135 | * Supplies sanitised buffers to read.c. | |
136 | * Also understands printing line-number part of error messages. | |
137 | */ | |
fecd2382 | 138 | \f |
6efd877d | 139 | |
fecd2382 RP |
140 | /* subsegs.c Sub-segments. Also, segment(=expression type)s.*/ |
141 | ||
68878ef1 | 142 | #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
ace68c4e | 143 | |
58721107 | 144 | #ifdef MANY_SEGMENTS |
c8c7e0bf | 145 | #include "bfd.h" |
ace68c4e | 146 | #define N_SEGMENTS 10 |
58721107 | 147 | #define SEG_NORMAL(x) ((x) >= SEG_E0 && (x) <= SEG_E9) |
ace68c4e | 148 | #define SEG_LIST SEG_E0,SEG_E1,SEG_E2,SEG_E3,SEG_E4,SEG_E5,SEG_E6,SEG_E7,SEG_E8,SEG_E9 |
ada269da | 149 | #define SEG_TEXT SEG_E0 |
68878ef1 | 150 | #define SEG_DATA SEG_E1 |
ada269da | 151 | #define SEG_BSS SEG_E2 |
58721107 | 152 | #else |
ace68c4e | 153 | #define N_SEGMENTS 3 |
58721107 | 154 | #define SEG_NORMAL(x) ((x) == SEG_TEXT || (x) == SEG_DATA || (x) == SEG_BSS) |
ace68c4e | 155 | #define SEG_LIST SEG_TEXT,SEG_DATA,SEG_BSS |
58721107 SC |
156 | #endif |
157 | ||
6efd877d KR |
158 | typedef enum _segT |
159 | { | |
160 | SEG_ABSOLUTE = 0, | |
161 | SEG_LIST, | |
162 | SEG_UNKNOWN, | |
6efd877d KR |
163 | SEG_GOOF, /* Only happens if AS has a logic error. */ |
164 | /* Invented so we don't crash printing */ | |
165 | /* error message involving weird segment. */ | |
58d4951d | 166 | SEG_EXPR, /* Intermediate expression values. */ |
6efd877d KR |
167 | SEG_DEBUG, /* Debug segment */ |
168 | SEG_NTV, /* Transfert vector preload segment */ | |
169 | SEG_PTV, /* Transfert vector postload segment */ | |
b17c891e | 170 | SEG_REGISTER /* Mythical: a register-valued expression */ |
6efd877d | 171 | } segT; |
fecd2382 RP |
172 | |
173 | #define SEG_MAXIMUM_ORDINAL (SEG_REGISTER) | |
68878ef1 KR |
174 | #else |
175 | typedef asection *segT; | |
176 | #define SEG_NORMAL(SEG) ((SEG) != absolute_section \ | |
177 | && (SEG) != undefined_section \ | |
68878ef1 | 178 | && (SEG) != reg_section \ |
58d4951d | 179 | && (SEG) != expr_section) |
68878ef1 | 180 | #endif |
fecd2382 RP |
181 | typedef int subsegT; |
182 | ||
a39116f1 | 183 | /* What subseg we are accreting now? */ |
7f2cb270 | 184 | COMMON subsegT now_subseg; |
fecd2382 | 185 | |
a39116f1 | 186 | /* Segment our instructions emit to. */ |
7f2cb270 | 187 | COMMON segT now_seg; |
fecd2382 | 188 | |
68878ef1 KR |
189 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
190 | #define segment_name(SEG) bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput, SEG) | |
191 | #else | |
b17c891e | 192 | extern char *const seg_name[]; |
68878ef1 KR |
193 | #define segment_name(SEG) seg_name[(int) (SEG)] |
194 | #endif | |
195 | ||
196 | #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER | |
fecd2382 | 197 | extern int section_alignment[]; |
68878ef1 | 198 | #endif |
fecd2382 | 199 | |
68878ef1 | 200 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
58d4951d | 201 | extern segT reg_section, expr_section; |
68878ef1 KR |
202 | /* Shouldn't these be eliminated someday? */ |
203 | extern segT text_section, data_section, bss_section; | |
204 | #define absolute_section (&bfd_abs_section) | |
205 | #define undefined_section (&bfd_und_section) | |
206 | #else | |
68878ef1 | 207 | #define reg_section SEG_REGISTER |
58d4951d | 208 | #define expr_section SEG_EXPR |
68878ef1 KR |
209 | #define text_section SEG_TEXT |
210 | #define data_section SEG_DATA | |
211 | #define bss_section SEG_BSS | |
212 | #define absolute_section SEG_ABSOLUTE | |
213 | #define undefined_section SEG_UNKNOWN | |
214 | #endif | |
fecd2382 RP |
215 | |
216 | /* relax() */ | |
217 | ||
6efd877d KR |
218 | typedef enum _relax_state |
219 | { | |
7f2cb270 KR |
220 | /* Variable chars to be repeated fr_offset times. |
221 | Fr_symbol unused. Used with fr_offset == 0 for a | |
222 | constant length frag. */ | |
223 | rs_fill = 1, | |
6efd877d | 224 | |
7f2cb270 KR |
225 | /* Align: Fr_offset: power of 2. 1 variable char: fill character. */ |
226 | rs_align, | |
6efd877d | 227 | |
7f2cb270 KR |
228 | /* Org: Fr_offset, fr_symbol: address. 1 variable char: fill |
229 | character. */ | |
230 | rs_org, | |
6efd877d | 231 | |
b17c891e | 232 | rs_machine_dependent |
6efd877d | 233 | |
fecd2382 | 234 | #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD |
7f2cb270 | 235 | /* JF: gunpoint */ |
b17c891e | 236 | , rs_broken_word |
fecd2382 | 237 | #endif |
6efd877d | 238 | } relax_stateT; |
fecd2382 RP |
239 | |
240 | /* typedef unsigned char relax_substateT; */ | |
241 | /* JF this is more likely to leave the end of a struct frag on an align | |
242 | boundry. Be very careful with this. */ | |
243 | typedef unsigned long relax_substateT; | |
244 | ||
7f2cb270 KR |
245 | /* Enough bits for address, but still an integer type. |
246 | Could be a problem, cross-assembling for 64-bit machines. */ | |
b17c891e | 247 | typedef addressT relax_addressT; |
fecd2382 | 248 | \f |
6efd877d | 249 | |
fecd2382 RP |
250 | /* frags.c */ |
251 | ||
252 | /* | |
253 | * A code fragment (frag) is some known number of chars, followed by some | |
254 | * unknown number of chars. Typically the unknown number of chars is an | |
255 | * instruction address whose size is yet unknown. We always know the greatest | |
256 | * possible size the unknown number of chars may become, and reserve that | |
257 | * much room at the end of the frag. | |
258 | * Once created, frags do not change address during assembly. | |
259 | * We chain the frags in (a) forward-linked list(s). The object-file address | |
260 | * of the 1st char of a frag is generally not known until after relax(). | |
261 | * Many things at assembly time describe an address by {object-file-address | |
262 | * of a particular frag}+offset. | |
6efd877d | 263 | |
fecd2382 | 264 | BUG: it may be smarter to have a single pointer off to various different |
6efd877d | 265 | notes for different frag kinds. See how code pans |
fecd2382 | 266 | */ |
68878ef1 | 267 | struct frag |
fecd2382 | 268 | { |
7f2cb270 | 269 | /* Object file address. */ |
b17c891e | 270 | addressT fr_address; |
68878ef1 | 271 | /* Chain forward; ascending address order. Rooted in frch_root. */ |
7f2cb270 | 272 | struct frag *fr_next; |
6efd877d | 273 | |
68878ef1 | 274 | /* (Fixed) number of chars we know we have. May be 0. */ |
b17c891e | 275 | offsetT fr_fix; |
68878ef1 | 276 | /* (Variable) number of chars after above. May be 0. */ |
b17c891e | 277 | offsetT fr_var; |
7f2cb270 KR |
278 | /* For variable-length tail. */ |
279 | struct symbol *fr_symbol; | |
280 | /* For variable-length tail. */ | |
b17c891e | 281 | offsetT fr_offset; |
68878ef1 | 282 | /* Points to opcode low addr byte, for relaxation. */ |
7f2cb270 | 283 | char *fr_opcode; |
68878ef1 KR |
284 | |
285 | #ifndef NO_LISTING | |
286 | struct list_info_struct *line; | |
287 | #endif | |
288 | ||
7f2cb270 KR |
289 | /* What state is my tail in? */ |
290 | relax_stateT fr_type; | |
6efd877d | 291 | relax_substateT fr_subtype; |
7f2cb270 | 292 | |
6efd877d KR |
293 | /* These are needed only on the NS32K machines */ |
294 | char fr_pcrel_adjust; | |
295 | char fr_bsr; | |
68878ef1 | 296 | |
7f2cb270 KR |
297 | /* Chars begin here. |
298 | One day we will compile fr_literal[0]. */ | |
299 | char fr_literal[1]; | |
fecd2382 | 300 | }; |
6efd877d | 301 | |
fecd2382 | 302 | #define SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG \ |
a39116f1 RP |
303 | ((int)zero_address_frag.fr_literal-(int)&zero_address_frag) |
304 | /* We want to say fr_literal[0] above. */ | |
fecd2382 RP |
305 | |
306 | typedef struct frag fragS; | |
307 | ||
7f2cb270 KR |
308 | /* Current frag we are building. This frag is incomplete. It is, however, |
309 | included in frchain_now. The fr_fix field is bogus; instead, use: | |
310 | obstack_next_free(&frags)-frag_now->fr_literal. */ | |
311 | COMMON fragS *frag_now; | |
b17c891e | 312 | #define frag_now_fix() ((char*)obstack_next_free (&frags) - frag_now->fr_literal) |
fecd2382 | 313 | |
7f2cb270 KR |
314 | /* For foreign-segment symbol fixups. */ |
315 | COMMON fragS zero_address_frag; | |
316 | /* For local common (N_BSS segment) fixups. */ | |
317 | COMMON fragS bss_address_frag; | |
fecd2382 RP |
318 | |
319 | /* main program "as.c" (command arguments etc) */ | |
320 | ||
7f2cb270 KR |
321 | /* ['x'] TRUE if "-x" seen. */ |
322 | COMMON char flagseen[128]; | |
323 | COMMON unsigned char flag_readonly_data_in_text; | |
324 | COMMON unsigned char flag_suppress_warnings; | |
325 | COMMON unsigned char flag_always_generate_output; | |
fecd2382 | 326 | |
7f2cb270 KR |
327 | /* name of emitted object file */ |
328 | COMMON char *out_file_name; | |
fecd2382 | 329 | |
7f2cb270 KR |
330 | /* TRUE if we need a second pass. */ |
331 | COMMON int need_pass_2; | |
09952cd9 | 332 | |
7f2cb270 KR |
333 | /* TRUE if we should do no relaxing, and |
334 | leave lots of padding. */ | |
335 | COMMON int linkrelax; | |
fecd2382 | 336 | |
7f2cb270 | 337 | struct _pseudo_type |
6efd877d | 338 | { |
7f2cb270 KR |
339 | /* assembler mnemonic, lower case, no '.' */ |
340 | char *poc_name; | |
341 | /* Do the work */ | |
604633ae | 342 | void (*poc_handler) PARAMS ((int)); |
7f2cb270 KR |
343 | /* Value to pass to handler */ |
344 | int poc_val; | |
345 | }; | |
6efd877d | 346 | |
7f2cb270 | 347 | typedef struct _pseudo_type pseudo_typeS; |
fecd2382 | 348 | |
68878ef1 KR |
349 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER_xxx |
350 | struct lineno_struct | |
351 | { | |
352 | alent line; | |
353 | fragS *frag; | |
354 | struct lineno_struct *next; | |
355 | }; | |
356 | typedef struct lineno_struct lineno; | |
357 | #endif | |
fecd2382 | 358 | |
68878ef1 | 359 | #if defined (__STDC__) && !defined(NO_STDARG) |
fecd2382 | 360 | |
68878ef1 KR |
361 | #if __GNUC__ >= 2 |
362 | /* for use with -Wformat */ | |
363 | #define PRINTF_LIKE(FCN) void FCN (const char *Format, ...) \ | |
364 | __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))) | |
365 | #else /* ANSI C with stdarg, but not GNU C */ | |
366 | #define PRINTF_LIKE(FCN) void FCN (const char *Format, ...) | |
367 | #endif | |
368 | #else /* not ANSI C, or not stdarg */ | |
369 | #define PRINTF_LIKE(FCN) void FCN () | |
370 | #endif | |
fecd2382 | 371 | |
68878ef1 KR |
372 | PRINTF_LIKE (as_bad); |
373 | PRINTF_LIKE (as_fatal); | |
374 | PRINTF_LIKE (as_tsktsk); | |
375 | PRINTF_LIKE (as_warn); | |
b17c891e KR |
376 | void fprint_value PARAMS ((FILE *file, addressT value)); |
377 | void sprint_value PARAMS ((char *buf, addressT value)); | |
fecd2382 | 378 | |
68878ef1 KR |
379 | int had_errors PARAMS ((void)); |
380 | int had_warnings PARAMS ((void)); | |
fecd2382 | 381 | |
604633ae | 382 | void print_version_id PARAMS ((void)); |
7f2cb270 KR |
383 | char *app_push PARAMS ((void)); |
384 | char *atof_ieee PARAMS ((char *str, int what_kind, LITTLENUM_TYPE * words)); | |
385 | char *input_scrub_include_file PARAMS ((char *filename, char *position)); | |
386 | char *input_scrub_new_file PARAMS ((char *filename)); | |
387 | char *input_scrub_next_buffer PARAMS ((char **bufp)); | |
b17c891e | 388 | #if 0 /* incompatible with solaris 2 native cc */ |
7f2cb270 | 389 | char *strstr PARAMS ((const char *s, const char *wanted)); |
b17c891e | 390 | #endif |
604633ae ILT |
391 | char *xmalloc PARAMS ((unsigned long size)); |
392 | char *xrealloc PARAMS ((char *ptr, unsigned long n)); | |
393 | int do_scrub_next_char PARAMS ((int (*get) (void), void (*unget) (int))); | |
7f2cb270 KR |
394 | int gen_to_words PARAMS ((LITTLENUM_TYPE * words, int precision, |
395 | long exponent_bits)); | |
396 | int had_err PARAMS ((void)); | |
7f2cb270 KR |
397 | int ignore_input PARAMS ((void)); |
398 | int scrub_from_file PARAMS ((void)); | |
7f2cb270 KR |
399 | int scrub_from_string PARAMS ((void)); |
400 | int seen_at_least_1_file PARAMS ((void)); | |
401 | void app_pop PARAMS ((char *arg)); | |
402 | void as_howmuch PARAMS ((FILE * stream)); | |
403 | void as_perror PARAMS ((char *gripe, char *filename)); | |
404 | void as_where PARAMS ((void)); | |
405 | void bump_line_counters PARAMS ((void)); | |
406 | void do_scrub_begin PARAMS ((void)); | |
407 | void input_scrub_begin PARAMS ((void)); | |
408 | void input_scrub_close PARAMS ((void)); | |
409 | void input_scrub_end PARAMS ((void)); | |
410 | void int_to_gen PARAMS ((long x)); | |
411 | void new_logical_line PARAMS ((char *fname, int line_number)); | |
412 | void scrub_to_file PARAMS ((int ch)); | |
413 | void scrub_to_string PARAMS ((int ch)); | |
68878ef1 | 414 | void subsegs_begin PARAMS ((void)); |
7f2cb270 | 415 | void subseg_change PARAMS ((segT seg, int subseg)); |
b17c891e | 416 | segT subseg_new PARAMS ((const char *name, subsegT subseg)); |
68878ef1 | 417 | void subseg_set PARAMS ((segT seg, subsegT subseg)); |
fecd2382 | 418 | |
a39116f1 | 419 | /* this one starts the chain of target dependant headers */ |
fecd2382 RP |
420 | #include "targ-env.h" |
421 | ||
85051959 | 422 | #include "expr.h" |
fecd2382 | 423 | #include "struc-symbol.h" |
fecd2382 | 424 | #include "write.h" |
fecd2382 RP |
425 | #include "frags.h" |
426 | #include "hash.h" | |
427 | #include "read.h" | |
428 | #include "symbols.h" | |
429 | ||
430 | #include "tc.h" | |
431 | #include "obj.h" | |
432 | ||
c593cf41 SC |
433 | #include "listing.h" |
434 | ||
b17c891e KR |
435 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
436 | /* Someday perhaps this will be selectable at run-time. */ | |
437 | #if defined (OBJ_AOUT) || defined (OBJ_BOUT) | |
438 | #define OUTPUT_FLAVOR bfd_target_aout_flavour | |
439 | #endif | |
440 | #ifdef OBJ_COFF | |
441 | #define OUTPUT_FLAVOR bfd_target_coff_flavour | |
442 | #endif | |
443 | #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF | |
444 | #define OUTPUT_FLAVOR bfd_target_ecoff_flavour | |
445 | #endif | |
446 | #ifdef OBJ_ELF | |
447 | #define OUTPUT_FLAVOR bfd_target_elf_flavour | |
448 | #endif | |
449 | #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */ | |
450 | ||
a39116f1 | 451 | /* end of as.h */ |