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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.0
5
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6* New targets
7
8Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
9
10* New Simulators
11
12Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
13
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14* Multi-program debugging.
15
16 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
17 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
18 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
19 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
20 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
21 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
22 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
23 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
24
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25* Changed commands
26
27disassemble
28 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
29 the arguments to be comma-separated.
30
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31* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
32
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33record save [<FILENAME>]
34 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
35 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
36
37record restore <FILENAME>
38 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
39 earlier time, for replay debugging.
40
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41add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
42 Add a new inferior.
43
44clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
45 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
46 inferior has loaded.
47
48remove-inferior ID
49 Remove an inferior.
50
51maint info program-spaces
52 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
53
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54set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
55show remote interrupt-sequence
56 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
57 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
58 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
59 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
60 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
61
62set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
63show remote interrupt-on-connect
64 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
65 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
66 Linux kernel.
67
68set remotebreak [on | off]
69show remotebreak
70Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
71
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72* New options
73
74set follow-exec-mode new|same
75show follow-exec-mode
76 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
77 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
78 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
79
abc7453d 80*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 81
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82* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
83dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
84them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
85for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
86"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
87
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88* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
89breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
90or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
91the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
92for tracepoint actions.
93
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94* "disassemble" command with a /r modifier, print the raw instructions
95in hex as well as in symbolic form."
96
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97* Process record and replay
98
99 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
100 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
101 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
102 execute commands.
103
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104* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
105step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
106set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
107reverse execution.
108
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109* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
110feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
1112.6.28 or later.
112
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113* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
114target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
115char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
116literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
117U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
118`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
119system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
120the installation instructions for more information.
121
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122* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
123remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
124with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
125the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
126
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127* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
128and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
129
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130* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
131now complete on file names.
132
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133* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
134completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
135For instance, consider:
136
137 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
138 # struct example variable;
139 (gdb) p variable.
140
141If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
142completions will be "f1" and "f2".
143
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144* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
145the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
146
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147* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
148operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
149macros.
150
47a3467a 151* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
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152the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
153implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
154
155* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
156registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
157can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
158and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 159
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160* New remote packets
161
162qSearch:memory:
163 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
164
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165QStartNoAckMode
166 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
167 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
168 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
169
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170vKill
171 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
172 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
173
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174qXfer:osdata:read
175 Obtains additional operating system information
176
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177qXfer:siginfo:read
178qXfer:siginfo:write
179 Read or write additional signal information.
180
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181* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
182
183 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
184 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
185 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
186
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187* The "disassemble" command now supports an optional /m modifier to print mixed
188source+assembly.
189
c055b101 190* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 191DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
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192
193* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
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194and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
195`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 196
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197* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
198with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
199
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200* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
201
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202* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
203
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204* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
205which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
206
1fddbabb 207* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 208list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 209
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210* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
211conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
212have also been fixed.
213
bfb8797a 214* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
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215From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
216are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 217
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218* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
219example, given:
220
221 template<typename T> class C { };
222 C<char const *> c;
223
224GDB will now correctly handle all of:
225
226 ptype C<char const *>
227 ptype C<char const*>
228 ptype C<const char *>
229 ptype C<const char*>
230
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231* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
232
233 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
234 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
235
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236 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
237 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
238 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
239
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240 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
241 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
242
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243 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
244 gdbserver.
245
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246 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
247 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
248
249 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
250 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
251 as appropriate.
252
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253* Python scripting
254
255 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
256 available is determined at configure time.
257
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258 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
259
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260* Ada tasking support
261
262 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
263 been introduced:
264
265 info tasks
266 Print the list of Ada tasks.
267 info task N
268 Print detailed information about task number N.
269 task
270 Print the task number of the current task.
271 task N
272 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
273
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274* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
275add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
276
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277* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
278
279 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
280 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
281 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
282 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
283 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
284 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
285 below.
286
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287* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
288"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
289information.
290
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291* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
292to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
293architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
294See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
295more information.
296
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297* Multi-architecture debugging.
298
299 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
300 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
301 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
302 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
303 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
304
305* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
306use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
307Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
308powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
309--enable-targets configure option.
310
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311* Non-stop mode debugging.
312
313 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
314 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
315 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
316 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
317 section in the user manual for more information.
318
319 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
320 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
321 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
322 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
323 extensions on linux targets.
324
d7713ae0 325* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 326
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327catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
328 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
329 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
330 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
331 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
332 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
333 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
334 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
335 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
336
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337find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
338 val1 [, val2, ...]
339 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
340
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341maint set python print-stack
342maint show python print-stack
343 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
344
345python [CODE]
346 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
347
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348macro define
349macro list
350macro undef
351 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
352 interactively.
353
354info os processes
355 Show operating system information about processes.
356
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357info inferiors
358 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
359
360inferior NUM
361 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
362
363detach inferior NUM
364 Detach from inferior number NUM.
365
366kill inferior NUM
367 Kill inferior number NUM.
368
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369* New options
370
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371set spu stop-on-load
372show spu stop-on-load
373 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
374
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375set spu auto-flush-cache
376show spu auto-flush-cache
377 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
378 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
379
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380set sh calling-convention
381show sh calling-convention
382 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
383
e0a3ce09 384set debug timestamp
75feb17d 385show debug timestamp
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386 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
387
388set disassemble-next-line
389show disassemble-next-line
390 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
391 the debuggee stops.
392
393set remote noack-packet
394show remote noack-packet
395 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
396 under "New remote packets."
397
398set remote query-attached-packet
399show remote query-attached-packet
400 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
401
402set remote read-siginfo-object
403show remote read-siginfo-object
404 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
405 packet.
406
407set remote write-siginfo-object
408show remote write-siginfo-object
409 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
410 packet.
411
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412set remote reverse-continue
413show remote reverse-continue
414 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
415
416set remote reverse-step
417show remote reverse-step
418 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
419
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420set displaced-stepping
421show displaced-stepping
422 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
423 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
424 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
425
426set debug displaced
427show debug displaced
428 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
429
430maint set internal-error
431maint show internal-error
432 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
433
434maint set internal-warning
435maint show internal-warning
436 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 437
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438set exec-wrapper
439show exec-wrapper
440unset exec-wrapper
441 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 442
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443set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
444show multiple-symbols
445 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
446 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
447 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
448
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449set breakpoint always-inserted
450show breakpoint always-inserted
451 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
452 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
453 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
454
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455set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
456show arm fallback-mode
457set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
458show arm force-mode
459 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
460 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
461 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
462 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
463
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464set disable-randomization
465show disable-randomization
466 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
467 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
468 multiple debugging sessions.
469
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470set non-stop
471show non-stop
472 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
473 a breakpoint.
474
b3eb342c 475set target-async
d7713ae0 476show target-async
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477 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
478 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
479 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
480 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
481
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482set target-wide-charset
483show target-wide-charset
484 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
485 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
486
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487set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
488show tcp auto-retry
489set tcp connect-timeout
490show tcp connect-timeout
491 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
492 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
493 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
494
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495set libthread-db-search-path
496show libthread-db-search-path
497 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
498 libthread_db.
499
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500set schedule-multiple (on|off)
501show schedule-multiple
502 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
503 the current process.
504
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505set stack-cache
506show stack-cache
507 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
508 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
509 affecting correctness.
510
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511set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
512show interactive-mode
513 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
514 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
515 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
516 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
517 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
518
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519* Removed commands
520
521info forks
522 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
523 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
524 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
525 command.
526
527fork NUM
528 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
529 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
530 alias for the `fork' command.
531
532process PID
533 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
534 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
535 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
536
537delete fork NUM
538 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
539 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
540 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
541 fork' command.
542
543detach fork NUM
544 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
545 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
546 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
547 fork' command.
548
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549* New native configurations
550
551x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
552
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553x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
554
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555* New targets
556
c28c63d8 557Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 558x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 559x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 560S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 561
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562* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
563 (mingw32ce) debugging.
564
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565* Removed commands
566
567catch load
568catch unload
569 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
570
75feb17d 571*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 572
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573* New native configurations
574
575NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 576Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
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577
578* New targets
579
580NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 581Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 582
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583* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
584
585 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
586 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
587 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
588 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
589
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590* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
591(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
592
fe6fbf8b 593* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 594is resolved.
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595
596* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
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597including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
598and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 599
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600* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
601accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
602more than one contiguous range of addresses.
603
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604* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
605
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606* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
607registers on PowerPC targets.
608
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609* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
610targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
611
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612* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
613commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
614
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615* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
616extended-remote mode.
617
24a836bd 618* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
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619The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
620error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
621The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 622
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623* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
624building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
625target architectures.
626
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627* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
628Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
629now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
630stored in two consecutive float registers.
631
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632* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
633breakpoints now.
634
b93b6ca7 635* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
636Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
637include:
b93b6ca7
JB
638 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
639 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
640 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
641 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
642 of an assignment
643 - Improved command completion in Ada
644 - Several bug fixes
645
d001be7a
DJ
646* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
647process.
648
a6b151f1
DJ
649* New commands
650
6d53d0af
JB
651set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
652show print frame-arguments
653 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
654 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
655
a6b151f1
DJ
656remote put
657remote get
658remote delete
659 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
660
661* New MI commands
662
663-target-file-put
664-target-file-get
665-target-file-delete
666 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
667
668* New remote packets
669
670vFile:open:
671vFile:close:
672vFile:pread:
673vFile:pwrite:
674vFile:unlink:
675 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 676
2d717e4f
DJ
677vAttach
678 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
679 mode.
680
681vRun
682 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
683
8d5f9c6f 684*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 685
19d378fc
MS
686* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
687bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
688Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
689
3a40aaa0
UW
690* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
691symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
692-Bsymbolic linker option.
693
a6ec25f2
BW
694* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
695recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
696is not supported.
697
6dd09645
JB
698* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
699frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
700
c9bb8148
DJ
701* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
70232-bit or 64-bit register values.
703
0d5de010
DJ
704* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
705
23181151
DJ
706* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
707target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
708a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
709
ea37ba09
DJ
710* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
711automatically displayed as character or string data.
712
713* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
714arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
715as strings.
e1f48ead 716
123dc839
DJ
717* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
718for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 719only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 720
05a4558a
DJ
721* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
722iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 723
7c963485
PA
724* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
725ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
726has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
727
b18be20d
DJ
728* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
729
0ca420ce
UW
730* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
731
31d99776
DJ
732* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
733layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
734segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
735
a4642986
MR
736* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
737immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
738
cfa9d6d9
DJ
739* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
740"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
741packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
742where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
743Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
744
745* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
746(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
747
748* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
749according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 750
c9bb8148
DJ
751* New commands
752
23776285
MR
753set remoteflow
754show remoteflow
755 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
756 when debugging using remote targets.
757
c9bb8148
DJ
758set mem inaccessible-by-default
759show mem inaccessible-by-default
760 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
761 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
762 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
763 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
764 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
765
766set breakpoint auto-hw
767show breakpoint auto-hw
768 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
769 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
770 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
771 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
772 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
773 including "next" and "finish".
774
0e420bd8
JB
775catch exception
776catch exception unhandled
777 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
778
779catch assert
780 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
781
f822c95b
DJ
782set sysroot
783show sysroot
784 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
785 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
786 an alias to "set sysroot".
787
83cc5c53
UW
788info spu
789 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
790 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
791 architecture.
792
bd372731
MK
793* New native configurations
794
795OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
796
23181151
DJ
797set tdesc filename
798unset tdesc filename
799show tdesc filename
800 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
801 not query the target for its built-in description.
802
c9bb8148
DJ
803* New targets
804
54fe9172 805OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 806MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 807Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 808
6dd09645
JB
809* New remote packets
810
811QPassSignals:
812 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
813 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
814
23181151
DJ
815qXfer:features:read:
816 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
817 features.
6dd09645 818
83cc5c53
UW
819qXfer:spu:read:
820qXfer:spu:write:
821 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
822 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
823
cfa9d6d9
DJ
824qXfer:libraries:read:
825 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
826 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
827 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
828 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
829
483367ee
DJ
830* Removed targets
831
832Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
833
d08950c4
UW
834alpha*-*-osf1*
835alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 836d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
837hppa*-*-hiux*
838i[34567]86-ncr-*
839i[34567]86-*-dgux*
840i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
841i[34567]86-*-netware*
842i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
843i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
844i[34567]86-*-sco*
845i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
846i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
847i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
848i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
849i[34567]86-*-unixware*
850i[34567]86-*-sysv*
851i[34567]86-*-isc*
852m68*-cisco*-*
853m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 854mips*-*-pe
483367ee 855rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 856sh*-*-pe
483367ee 857
7ce59000
DJ
858* Other removed features
859
860target abug
861target cpu32bug
862target est
863target rom68k
864
865 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
866
ea35711c
DJ
867target hms
868target e7000
869target sh3
870target sh3e
871
872 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
873 H8/300.
874
875target ocd
876
877 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
878 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
879 interfaces.
880
7ce59000
DJ
881DWARF 1 support
882
883 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
884 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
885
54d61198
DJ
886Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
887
888 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
889 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
890 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
891 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
892
ea35711c
DJ
893MIPS ".pdr" sections
894
895 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
896 in debugging information.
897
898Scheme support
899
900 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
901 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
902
1a69e1e4
DJ
903set mips stack-arg-size
904set mips saved-gpreg-size
905
906 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
907
6dd09645 908*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 909
ca3bf3bd
DJ
910* New targets
911
912Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 913Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 914
6aec2e11
DJ
915* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
916(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
917running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
918
919* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
920Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
921supported.
922
17218d91
DJ
923* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
924broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
925
9ebce043
DJ
926* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
927stub provides the required support.
928
7d3d3ece
DJ
929* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
930longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
931
4f8253f3
JB
932* New commands
933
934set substitute-path
935unset substitute-path
936show substitute-path
937 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
938 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
939 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
940 between compilation and debugging.
941
9fa66fd7
AS
942set trace-commands
943show trace-commands
944 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
945 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
946 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
947
1f5befc1
DJ
948* REMOVED features
949
950The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
951
2ec3381a
DJ
952Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
953an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
954
3d00d119
DJ
955The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
956
be2a5f71
DJ
957* New remote packets
958
959qSupported:
960 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
961 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
962 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
963 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
964 target.
965
0876f84a
DJ
966qXfer:auxv:read:
967 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
968 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
969
9ebce043
DJ
970qXfer:memory-map:read:
971 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
972 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
973
974vFlashErase:
975vFlashWrite:
976vFlashDone:
977 Erase and program a flash memory device.
978
0876f84a
DJ
979* Removed remote packets
980
981qPart:auxv:read:
982 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
983 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
984
e374b601 985*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 986
96309189
MS
987* New targets
988
989Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
990
991Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
992
53e5f3cf
AS
993* New commands
994
995init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
996 only if it doesn't already have a value.
997
ac264b3b
MS
998The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
999
1000checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
1001
1002restart <n> Return the program state to a
1003 previously saved state.
1004
1005info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
1006
1007delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
1008
1009set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
1010 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
1011
1012info forks List forks of the user program that
1013 are available to be debugged.
1014
1015fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
1016 forks of the user program that are
1017 available to be debugged.
1018
1019delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1020 that are available to be debugged (and
1021 kill the forked process).
1022
1023detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
1024 that are available to be debugged (and
1025 allow the process to continue).
1026
3950dc3f
NS
1027* New architecture
1028
1029Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
1030
0ea3f30e
DJ
1031* Improved Windows host support
1032
1033GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
1034native console support, and remote communications using either
1035network sockets or serial ports.
1036
f79daebb
GM
1037* Improved Modula-2 language support
1038
1039GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
1040basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
1041pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
1042printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
1043written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
1044GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
1045
acab6ab2
MM
1046* REMOVED features
1047
1048The ARM rdi-share module.
1049
f4267320
DJ
1050The Netware NLM debug server.
1051
53e5f3cf 1052*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 1053
e0ecbda1
MK
1054* New native configurations
1055
02a677ac 1056OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
1057OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
1058
d64a6579
KB
1059* New targets
1060
1061Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
1062
b33a6190
AS
1063* New command line options
1064
1065--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
1066--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
1067 the child (debugged) program exited with.
1068--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
1069 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
1070 specified multiple times and in conjunction
1071 with the --command (-x) option.
1072
11dced61
AC
1073* Deprecated commands removed
1074
1075The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
1076removed:
1077
1078 Command Replacement
1079 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
1080 othernames set arm disassembler
1081 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
1082 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
1083 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
1084 regs info registers
1085
6fe85783
MK
1086* New BSD user-level threads support
1087
1088It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
1089library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
1090configurations are:
1091
1092FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1093FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
1094OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
1095
1096Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
1097are not yet supported.
1098
5260ca71
MS
1099* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
1100(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
1101
e84ecc99
AC
1102* REMOVED configurations and files
1103
1104VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 1105Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 1106National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 1107
31e35378
JB
1108* New "set print array-indexes" command
1109
1110After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
1111when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
1112behavior.
1113
e85e5c83
MK
1114* VAX floating point support
1115
1116GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
1117
d91e9901
AS
1118* User-defined command support
1119
1120In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
1121to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
1122section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
1123
f2cb65ca
MC
1124*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
1125
f47b1503
AS
1126* New command line option
1127
1128GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
1129debugging.
1130
f2cb65ca
MC
1131* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
1132
1133GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
1134information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
1135by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
1136proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
1137to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 1138
d08c0230
AC
1139* Internationalization
1140
1141When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
1142internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
1143continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
1144
117ea3cf
PH
1145* Ada
1146
1147Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
1148implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
1149into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
1150
d08c0230
AC
1151* New native configurations
1152
1153GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
1154
1155* Remote 'p' packet
1156
1157GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
1158packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
1159
1160* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
1161
1162GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1163The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
1164features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
1165i386 application).
1166
1167GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
1168compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
1169continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
1170configurations:
1171
1172hppa-*-hpux
1173ia64-*-aix
1174mips-*-irix*
1175*-*-lynx
1176mips-*-linux-gnu
1177sds protocol
1178xdr protocol
1179powerpc bdm protocol
1180
1181Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1182made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
1183
1184* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1185
1186Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1187been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1188configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1189permanently REMOVED.
1190
1191h8300-*-*
1192mcore-*-*
1193mn10300-*-*
1194ns32k-*-*
1195sh64-*-*
1196v850-*-*
1197
ebb7c577
AC
1198*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
1199
1200* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
1201
1202When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
1203heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
1204been fixed.
1205
1206* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
1207
1208When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
1209fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
1210IRIX long double values).
1211
1212* VAX and "next"
1213
1214A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
1215command. This problem has been fixed.
1216
860660cb 1217*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 1218
0dea2468
AC
1219* Fix for ``many threads''
1220
1221On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
1222rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
1223error message:
1224
1225 ptrace: No such process.
1226 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
1227
1228This problem has been fixed.
1229
2c07db7a
AC
1230* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
1231
1232Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
1233GDB to dump core).
1234
c23968a2
JB
1235* New ``start'' command.
1236
1237This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
1238
71009278
MK
1239* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
1240
1241Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
1242live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
1243platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
1244
1245FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1246FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
1247NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
1248NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
1249NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
1250OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
1251OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
1252OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
1253OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1254
3c0b7db2
AC
1255* Signal trampoline code overhauled
1256
1257Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
1258These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
1259of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
1260call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
1261signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
1262
73cc75f3
AC
1263Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
1264features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
1265include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 1266
7243600a
BF
1267* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
1268
6f606e1c
MK
1269* New native configurations
1270
97dc871c 1271GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 1272OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
1273OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
1274OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 1275OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1276NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 1277OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 1278
a1b461bf
AC
1279* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
1280
1281GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
1282The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
1283including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
1284migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
1285compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
1286work, was also included.
1287
1288GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
1289module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
1290
1291h8300-*-*
1292mcore-*-*
1293mn10300-*-*
1294ns32k-*-*
1295sh64-*-*
1296v850-*-*
1297xstormy16-*-*
1298
1299Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
1300made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
1301
3c7012f5
AC
1302* REMOVED configurations and files
1303
1304Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1305Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1306Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1307Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1308Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1309AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1310Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
1311decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1312riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1313sonymips mips-sony-*
1314sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
1315
e5fe55f7
AC
1316*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
1317
1318* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
1319
1320The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
1321GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
1322command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
1323program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
1324with GDB".
1325
1326* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
1327
1328Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
1329libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
1330cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
1331GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
1332shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
1333the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
1334are created.
1335
1336Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
1337
1338* Fixed ISO-C build problems
1339
1340The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
1341non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
1342compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
1343
1344* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
1345
1346Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
1347wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
1348
1349* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
1350
1351The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
1352permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
1353systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
1354
1355* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
1356
1357Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
1358has been updated to use constant array sizes.
1359
1360* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
1361
1362GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
1363its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
1364panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
1365
1366* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
1367
1368When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
1369by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
1370not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
1371
faae5abe 1372*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 1373
9175c9a3
MC
1374* Removed --with-mmalloc
1375
1376Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
1377conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
1378
3cc87ec0
MK
1379* Changes in AMD64 configurations
1380
1381The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
1382the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
1383and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
1384you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
1385
f0424ef6
MK
1386* Revised SPARC target
1387
1388The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
1389FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
1390support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
1391from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
1392(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 1393
59659be2
ILT
1394* New C++ demangler
1395
1396GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
1397names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
1398with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
1399programs.
1400
9e08b29b
DJ
1401* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1402
1403GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
1404arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
1405encountered these.
1406
8dfe8985
DC
1407* C++ nested types and namespaces
1408
1409GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
1410improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
1411is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
1412Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
1413namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
1414"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
1415frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
1416if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
1417GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
1418
cced5e27
MK
1419* New native configurations
1420
1421NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 1422OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 1423OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
1424OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
1425OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 1426
b4b4b794
KI
1427* New debugging protocols
1428
1429M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
1430
7989c619
AC
1431* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
1432
1433The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
1434and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
1435tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
1436
5994185b
AC
1437* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1438
1439Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1440been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1441configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1442permanently REMOVED.
1443
1444Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
1445Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
1446Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
1447Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
1448Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
1449AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
1450Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
1451decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
1452riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
1453sonymips mips-sony-*
1454sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 1455
0ddabb4c
AC
1456* REMOVED configurations and files
1457
1458SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
1459SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
1460Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
1461Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
1462H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
1463HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1464HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1465HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
1466PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 1467386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
1468Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1469 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1470 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
1471SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
1472SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
1473Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1474Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 1475
c7f1390e
DJ
1476*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
1477
1fe43d45
AC
1478* Objective-C
1479
1480Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
1481integrated into GDB.
1482
e6beb428
AC
1483* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
1484
1485DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
1486information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
1487By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
1488backtraces.
1489
1490The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
1491have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
1492DWARF 2 CFI support.
1493
1494* Hosted file I/O.
1495
1496GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
1497file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
1498remote protocol documentation for details.
1499
1500* All targets using the new architecture framework.
1501
1502All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
1503architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
1504to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
1505ppc32 on ppc64).
1506
1507* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
1508
1509GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
1510per-thread variables.
1511
1512* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
1513
1514GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
1515GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
1516
1517* Separate debug info.
1518
1519GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
1520automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
1521of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
1522system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
1523and optional debug files.
1524
1525* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
1526
1527DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
1528describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
1529debugger.
1530
1531GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
1532for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
1533
1534* Java
1535
1536A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
1537Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
1538considered "useable".
1539
85f8f974
DJ
1540* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
1541
1542The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
1543commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
1544kernel.
1545
0fac0b41
DJ
1546* GDB supports logging output to a file
1547
1548There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
1549used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 1550
6ad8ae5c
DJ
1551* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
1552
1553The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
1554disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
1555command.
1556
e286caf2 1557* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
1558
1559The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
1560registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
1561
d28f9cdf
DJ
1562* Profiling support
1563
1564A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
1565be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
1566session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
1567"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
1568data, for more informative profiling results.
1569
da0f9dcd
AC
1570* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
1571
1572The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
1573option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 1574"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
1575
1576Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
1577removed.
1578
fb9b6b35
JJ
1579Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
1580Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
1581Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
1582 in a subsequent -var-update.
1583
954a4db8
MK
1584* New native configurations.
1585
1586FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
1587
6760f9e6
JB
1588* Multi-arched targets.
1589
b4263afa 1590HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 1591Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 1592
1b831c93
AC
1593* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1594
1595Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1596been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1597configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1598permanently REMOVED.
1599
8b0e5691 1600Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 1601Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 1602H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
1603HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
1604HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
1605HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 1606PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
1607Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
1608 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
1609 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
1610Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
1611Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 1612
5835abe7
NC
1613* REMOVED configurations and files
1614
1615V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
1616Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1617IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
1618i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1619i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1620i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
1621HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1622 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1623 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
1624Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
1625Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
1626Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
1627OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1628I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 1629
a094c6fb
AC
1630* MIPS $fp behavior changed
1631
1632The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
1633the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
1634context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
1635address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
1636The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
1637
299ffc64 1638*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 1639
46248966
AC
1640* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
1641
1642When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
1643`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
1644in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
1645library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
1646shared libs like mad''.
1647
b9d14705 1648* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 1649
b9d14705
DJ
1650Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
1651the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
1652arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
1653powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 1654
e0e9281e
JB
1655* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
1656
1657GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
1658and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
1659they expand.
1660
dd73b9bb
AC
1661The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
1662invocations in expression, and shows the result.
1663
1664The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
1665macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
1666
e0e9281e
JB
1667Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
1668information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
1669your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
1670information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
1671
2250ee0c
CV
1672* Multi-arched targets.
1673
6e3ba3b8
JT
1674DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
1675DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 1676NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 1677National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
1678Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
1679Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 1680
cd9bfe15 1681* New targets.
e33ce519 1682
456f8b9d
DB
1683Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
1684
e33ce519 1685
da8ca43d
JT
1686* New native configurations
1687
1688Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 1689SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 1690MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 1691UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 1692
cd9bfe15
AC
1693* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1694
1695Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1696been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1697configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1698permanently REMOVED.
1699
92eb23c5 1700Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 1701OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 1702IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 1703Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 1704Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 1705Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
1706i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
1707i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
1708i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
1709HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
1710 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
1711 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 1712I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 1713
db034ac5
AC
1714* OBSOLETE languages
1715
1716CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
1717
cd9bfe15
AC
1718* REMOVED configurations and files
1719
1720AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1721A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1722AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1723AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1724AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1725
1726testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
1727
20f01a46
DH
1728* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
1729
1730This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
1731commands. The default is 1024.
1732
a5941fbf
MK
1733* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
1734
1735Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
1736
89743e04
MS
1737* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
1738
1739These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
1740to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
1741from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 1742
9fb14e79
JB
1743* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
1744
1745The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
1746including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
1747of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
1748
2037aebb
AC
1749*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
1750
1751* New targets.
1752
1753Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
1754
1755* Bug fixes
1756
1757gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
1758mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
1759Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
1760
1761gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
1762dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
1763Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
1764
1765Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
1766Surprisingly enough, it works now.
1767By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
1768
1769i386 hardware watchpoint support:
1770avoid misses on second run for some targets.
1771By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
1772
37057839 1773*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 1774
1a703748
MS
1775* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
1776
1777This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
1778really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
1779In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
1780target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
1781This can be a significant performance improvement on some
1782(notably embedded) targets.
1783
cefd4ef5
MS
1784* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
1785
55241689
AC
1786This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
1787process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
1788GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
1789hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 1790
352ed7b4
MS
1791* New command line option
1792
1793GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
1794
1795* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1796
1797There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
1798command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
1799a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
1800be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
1801open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
1802issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
1803a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
1804it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
1805GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
1806is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
1807
fe419ffc
RE
1808* Changes in ARM configurations.
1809
1810Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
1811configuration is fully multi-arch.
1812
eb7cedd9
MK
1813* New native configurations
1814
fe419ffc 1815ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 1816x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 1817AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 1818Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 1819
c9f63e6b
CV
1820* New targets
1821
1822Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
1823
9b4ff276
AC
1824* OBSOLETE configurations and files
1825
1826Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1827been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1828configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1829permanently REMOVED.
1830
1831AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
1832A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
1833AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1834AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1835AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1836
b4ceaee6 1837testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 1838
e2caac18
AC
1839* REMOVED configurations and files
1840
1841TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 1842WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
1843PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1844PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1845PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 1846Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
1847Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1848 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 1849SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 1850Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
1851Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1852ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 1853Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 1854
c2a727fa
TT
1855* Changes to command line processing
1856
1857The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
1858for the inferior from gdb's command line.
1859
467d8519
TT
1860* Changes to key bindings
1861
1862There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
1863
7072a954
AC
1864*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
1865
1866Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
1867
1868Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
1869corrupted.
1870
1871Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
1872
1873Numerous documentation fixes.
1874
1875Numerous testsuite fixes.
1876
34f47bc4 1877*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
1878
1879* New native configurations
1880
1881Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
1882x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 1883MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
1884MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
1885ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 1886s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 1887
bf64bfd6
AC
1888* New targets
1889
def90278 1890Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 1891CRIS cris-axis
55241689 1892UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 1893
17e78a56 1894* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
1895
1896x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 1897Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
1898Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
1899 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
1900TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
1901WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 1902Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
1903PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
1904PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
1905PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 1906SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
1907Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
1908ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 1909Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 1910
17e78a56
AC
1911stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
1912kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
1913
7fcca85b
AC
1914Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
1915been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
1916configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
1917permanently REMOVED.
1918
a196c81c 1919* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
1920
1921Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
1922Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
1923Pyramid pyramid-*-*
1924ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
1925Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 1926ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 1927
6d6b80e5 1928* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 1929
6d6b80e5 1930GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
1931sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
1932present.
1933
bf64bfd6
AC
1934* Other news:
1935
e23194cb
EZ
1936* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
1937
1938* The MI enabled by default.
1939
1940The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
1941revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
1942engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
1943using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
1944which is now deprecated.
1945
1946* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
1947
1948GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
1949main features are supported:
1950
1951 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
1952
1953 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
1954 extension;
1955
1956 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
1957
1958 - a Pascal expression parser.
1959
1960However, some important features are not yet supported.
1961
1962 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
1963
1964 - there are some problems with boolean types;
1965
1966 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
1967 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
1968
1969 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
1970
1971 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
1972
1973* Changes in completion.
1974
1975Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
1976to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
1977users expect at the shell prompt.
1978
1979Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
1980`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
1981program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
1982files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
1983be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
1984considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
1985name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
1986
1987`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
1988
1989* New platform-independent commands:
1990
1991It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
1992hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
1993documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
1994
1995* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
1996
d7275149
MK
1997Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
1998revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
1999many threads as your system allows you to have.
2000
e23194cb
EZ
2001Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
2002
d7275149
MK
2003Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
2004multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
2005
2006* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
2007
2008Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
2009
e23194cb
EZ
2010GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
2011debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
2012supported.)
2013
2014* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
2015
2016Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
2017breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
2018implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
2019put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
2020and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
2021registers.
2022
2023The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
2024debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
2025watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
2026
2027* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
2028
2029New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
2030the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
2031
2032New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
2033display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
2034IDT.
2035
2036New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
2037from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
2038New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
2039a given linear address.
2040
2041GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
2042program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
2043which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
2044
2045DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
2046
6c56c069
EZ
2047It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
2048
e23194cb
EZ
2049* Changes in documentation.
2050
2051All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
2052Documentation License.
2053
2054Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2055manual.
2056
2057TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
2058
2059Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
2060manual.
2061
2062The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
2063documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
2064hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
2065
5d6640b1
AC
2066* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
2067
2068The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
2069``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
2070contents of this file.
2071
1a1d8446
AC
2072* gdba.el deleted
2073
2074GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 2075
9debab2f 2076*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 2077
c63ce875
EZ
2078* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
2079
2080Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
2081programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
2082displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
2083greater level of detail.
2084
2085* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
2086
2087It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
2088bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
2089on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
2090written.
2091
2092* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
2093
2094The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
2095necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
2096machines ``out of the box''.
2097
2098The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
2099possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
2100signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
2101would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
2102interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
2103
2104It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
2105standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
2106even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
2107and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
2108terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
2109
2110The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
2111enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
2112also works.
2113
2114DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
2115GDB.
2116
2117It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
2118directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
2119times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
2120breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
2121
ed9a39eb
JM
2122* New native configurations
2123
2124ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 2125PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 2126
7a292a7a
SS
2127* New targets
2128
96baa820 2129Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
2130x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
2131PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
2132TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
2133
085dd6e6
JM
2134* OBSOLETE configurations
2135
2136Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
2137Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 2138Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 2139ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 2140Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 2141
9debab2f
AC
2142Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2143but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2144these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2145be permanently REMOVED.
2146
5330533d
SS
2147* Gould support removed
2148
2149Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
2150
bc9e5bbf
AC
2151* New features for SVR4
2152
2153On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
2154without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
2155load symbols from the running process's executable file.
2156
2157* Many C++ enhancements
2158
2159C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
2160in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
2161
adf40b2e
JM
2162* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
2163
2164A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
2165sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
2166with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
2167``|<program> <args>'' vis:
2168
2169 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
2170 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
2171
43e526b9
JM
2172* MIPS 64 remote protocol
2173
2174A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
2175expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
2176instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
2177
2178The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
2179added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
2180
96baa820
JM
2181* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
2182
2183The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
2184``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
2185include ``set remote P-packet''.
2186
11cf8741
JM
2187* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
2188
2189The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
2190accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
2191``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
2192
7876dd43
DB
2193* ``apropos'' command added.
2194
2195The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
2196documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
2197try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
2198
bc9e5bbf
AC
2199* New MI interface
2200
2201A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
2202interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
2203process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
2204"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
2205enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
2206
2207 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
2208
c906108c
SS
2209*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
2210
2211* New native configurations
2212
2213HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
2214HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 2215M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
2216
2217* New targets
2218
2219Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2220Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
2221Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2222
2223* OBSOLETE configurations
2224
2225Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
2226
2227Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
2228but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
2229these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
2230be permanently REMOVED.
2231
2232* ANSI/ISO C
2233
2234As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
2235buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
2236containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
2237use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
2238available. If this is not true, please report the affected
2239configuration to [email protected] immediately. See the README file for
2240information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
2241already.
2242
2243* Readline 2.2
2244
2245GDB now uses readline 2.2.
2246
2247* set extension-language
2248
2249You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
2250languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
2251you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
2252 set extension-language .c c++
2253The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
2254and their associated languages.
2255
2256* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
2257
2258When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
2259you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
2260PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
2261
2262 set processor NAME
2263
2264sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
2265following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
2266
2267 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
2268 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
2269 403 IBM PowerPC 403
2270 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
2271 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
2272 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
2273 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
2274 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
2275 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
2276 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
2277 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
2278
2279At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
2280special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
2281registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
2282only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
2283
2284* HP-UX support
2285
2286Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
2287more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
2288library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
2289support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
2290for xdb and dbx commands.
2291
2292* Catchpoints
2293
2294HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
2295generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
2296to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
2297
2298This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
2299argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
2300output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
2301
2302* Debugging across forks
2303
2304On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
2305in the inferior.
2306
2307* TUI
2308
2309HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
2310it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
2311configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
2312
2313* GDB remote protocol additions
2314
2315A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
2316Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
2317fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
2318allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
2319
2320For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
2321full 64-bit address. The command
2322
2323 set remoteaddresssize 32
2324
2325can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
2326the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
2327will be discarded.
2328
2329In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
2330command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
2331
2332 maint packet heythere
2333
2334sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
2335disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
2336time.
2337
2338The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
2339target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
2340downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
2341
2342* Tracing can collect general expressions
2343
2344You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
2345further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
2346doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
2347
2348* mask-address variable for Mips
2349
2350For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
2351a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
2352of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
2353
2354* Higher serial baud rates
2355
2356GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
2357230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
2358to achieve all of these rates.)
2359
2360* i960 simulator
2361
2362The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
2363builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
2364
2365
2366*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
2367
2368* New native configurations
2369
2370Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
2371Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
2372Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
2373PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
2374PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
2375Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
2376Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
2377
2378* New targets
2379
2380Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2381Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
2382Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2383Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
2384MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
2385MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
2386MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
2387Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
2388Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
2389Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2390NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
2391
2392* New debugging protocols
2393
2394ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
2395M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
2396DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
2397PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2398PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2399Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
2400
2401* DWARF 2
2402
2403All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
2404format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
2405information.
2406
2407* Java frontend
2408
2409GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
2410only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
2411
2412* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
2413
2414For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
2415loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
2416locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
2417
2418* Live range splitting
2419
2420GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
2421range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
2422more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
2423
2424* Hurd support
2425
2426GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
2427updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
2428
2429* ARM Thumb support
2430
2431GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
2432instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
2433instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
2434accordingly.
2435
2436* MIPS16 support
2437
2438GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
2439instruction set.
2440
2441* Overlay support
2442
2443GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
2444linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
2445will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
2446control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
2447additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
2448in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
2449
2450* info symbol
2451
2452The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
2453the symbol at the specified address.
2454
2455* Trace support
2456
2457The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
2458asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
2459extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
2460includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
2461file tracepoint.c for more details.
2462
2463* MIPS simulator
2464
2465Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
2466by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
2467of most MIPS variants.
2468
2469* Sparc simulator
2470
2471Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
2472by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
2473Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
2474
2475* set architecture
2476
2477For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
2478basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
2479architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
2480the possible architectures.
2481
2482*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
2483
2484* New native configurations
2485
2486Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
2487M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
2488PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
2489PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
2490PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
2491RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
2492
2493* New targets
2494
2495ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
2496I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
2497MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
2498MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
2499PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
2500Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
2501Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2502
2503* PowerPC simulator
2504
2505The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
2506contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
2507PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
2508basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
2509performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
2510
2511* Solaris 2.5
2512
2513GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
2514
2515* Windows 95/NT native
2516
2517GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
2518To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
2519which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
2520Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
2521ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
2522
2523* dont-repeat command
2524
2525If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
2526command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
2527useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
2528extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
2529
2530* Send break instead of ^C
2531
2532The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
2533rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
2534GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
2535
2536* Remote protocol timeout
2537
2538The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
2539that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
2540to read from the target. The default value is 2.
2541
2542* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
2543
2544By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
2545loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
2546stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
2547when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
2548in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
2549
2550Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
2551/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
2552automatically on hpux10.
2553
2554* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
2555
2556Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
2557
2558* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
2559
2560When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
2561may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
2562the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
2563every character. The default value is 1050.
2564
2565* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
2566
2567If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
2568a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
2569replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
2570details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
2571remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
2572to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
2573
2574* Speedups for remote debugging
2575
2576GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
2577the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
2578and more efficient S-record downloading.
2579
2580* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
2581
2582GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
2583Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
2584
2585*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
2586
2587* Psymtabs for XCOFF
2588
2589The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
2590can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
2591
2592* Remote targets use caching
2593
2594Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
2595remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
2596it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
2597debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
2598off' turns the the data cache off.
2599
2600* Remote targets may have threads
2601
2602The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
2603in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
2604gdb/remote.c for details.
2605
2606* NetROM support
2607
2608If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
2609support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
2610acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
2611write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
2612support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
2613another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
2614sequence is something like
2615
2616 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
2617 load <prog>
2618 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
2619
2620* Macintosh host
2621
2622GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
2623may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
2624it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
2625available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
2626device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
2627directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
2628scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
2629mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
2630
2631* Autoconf
2632
2633GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
2634but does simplify configuration and building.
2635
2636* hpux10
2637
2638GDB now supports hpux10.
2639
2640*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
2641
2642* New native configurations
2643
2644x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
2645x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
2646NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
2647Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
2648
2649* New targets
2650
2651A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
2652HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
2653CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
2654PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
2655WDC 65816 w65-*-*
2656
2657* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
2658
2659GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
2660possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
2661filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
2662the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
2663if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
2664
2665* Arguments to user-defined commands
2666
2667User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
2668Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
2669trivial example:
2670define adder
2671 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
2672
2673To execute the command use:
2674adder 1 2 3
2675
2676Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
2677Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
2678use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
2679
2680* New `if' and `while' commands
2681
2682This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
2683commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
2684expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
2685execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
2686terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
2687`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
2688if the expression is zero.
2689
2690* Fortran source language mode
2691
2692GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
2693Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
2694variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
2695with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
2696Fortran compilers.
2697
2698* Better HPUX support
2699
2700Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
2701running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
2702processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
2703for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
2704that behavior do the following before running the program:
2705
2706 adb -w a.out
2707 __dld_flags?W 0x5
2708 control-d
2709
2710This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
2711To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
2712
2713 adb -w a.out
2714 __dld_flags?W 0x4
2715 control-d
2716
2717You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
2718the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
2719external linkage.
2720
2721GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
2722HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
2723
2724* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
2725
2726You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
2727commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
2728current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
2729"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
2730associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
2731configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
2732
2733* New DOS host serial code
2734
2735This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
2736no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
2737a PC's serial port.
2738
2739*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
2740
2741* New "complete" command
2742
2743This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
2744were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
2745
2746* Trailing space optional in prompt
2747
2748"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
2749allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
2750
2751* Breakpoint hit counts
2752
2753"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
2754has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
2755can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
2756to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
2757less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
2758that breakpoint.
2759
2760* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
2761
2762"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
2763an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
2764arrays actually contain only short strings.
2765
2766* Shared library breakpoints
2767
2768In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
2769breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
2770
2771* Hardware watchpoints
2772
2773There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
2774targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
2775
55241689 2776Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
2777
2778* Annotations
2779
2780Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
2781and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
2782
2783* Improved Irix 5 support
2784
2785GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
2786
2787* Improved HPPA support
2788
2789GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
2790
2791* New native configurations
2792
2793Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
2794HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2795Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
2796RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
2797
2798* New targets
2799
2800OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2801MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
2802Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
2803
2804* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
2805
2806There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
2807This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
2808
2809* Fixes
2810
2811As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
2812and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
2813
2814*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
2815
2816* Irix 5 is now supported
2817
2818* HPPA support
2819
2820GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
2821to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
2822GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
2823of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
2824can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
2825
2826
2827*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
2828
2829* User visible changes:
2830
2831* Remote Debugging
2832
2833The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
2834target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
2835debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
2836integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
2837debugging info for the mips target).
2838
2839* DEC Alpha native support
2840
2841GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
2842debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
2843work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
2844Alpha-specific notes.
2845
2846* Preliminary thread implementation
2847
2848GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
2849
2850* LynxOS native and target support for 386
2851
2852This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
2853to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
2854for details).
2855
2856* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
2857
2858This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
2859mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
2860call methods, ...etc.
2861
2862*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
2863
2864 * User visible changes:
2865
2866Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
2867supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
2868other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
2869somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
2870
2871Filename completion now works.
2872
2873When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
2874arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
2875addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
2876
2877All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
2878vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
2879should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
2880your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
2881to be on the far side of a thin network line.
2882
2883 * DEC alpha support
2884
2885This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
2886cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
2887
2888
2889*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
2890
2891 * Testsuite
2892
2893This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
2894The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
2895via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
2896
2897 * C++ demangling
2898
2899'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
2900emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
2901Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
2902disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
2903use gdb with AT&T cfront.
2904
2905 * Simulators
2906
2907GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
2908So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
2909Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
2910
2911 * New targets supported
2912
2913H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
2914H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2915SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
2916Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2917IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
2918
2919Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
2920version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
2921GO32 memory extender.
2922
2923 * New remote protocols
2924
2925MIPS remote debugging protocol.
2926
2927 * New source languages supported
2928
2929This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
2930used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
2931into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
2932
2933
2934*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
2935
2936 * HP Precision Architecture supported
2937
2938GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
2939version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
2940University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
2941compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
2942format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
2943(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
2944
2945Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
2946
2947 * Faster and better demangling
2948
2949We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
2950demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
2951character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
2952only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
2953This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
2954increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
2955symbol lookups.
2956
2957`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
2958from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
2959compiler does not actually implement.
2960
2961 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
2962
2963In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
2964inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
2965recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
2966very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
2967The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
2968circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
2969fix.
2970
2971The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
2972release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
2973
2974 * Improved configure script
2975
2976The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
2977you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
2978host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
2979done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
2980
2981We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
2982version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
2983`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
2984The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
2985only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
2986We hope to make this the default in a future release.
2987
2988 * Documentation improvements
2989
2990There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
2991produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
2992before submitting changes.
2993
2994The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
2995M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
2996`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
2997you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
2998a future texinfo-X.Y release.
2999
3000*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
3001We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
3002been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
3003or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
3004`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
3005around this problem.
3006
3007 * New features
3008
3009GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
3010the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
3011`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
3012the target program.
3013
3014The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
3015how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
3016
3017 * New native hosts supported
3018
3019HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
3020386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
3021
3022 * New targets supported
3023
3024AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
3025
3026 * New file formats supported
3027
3028BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
3029HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
3030
3031 * Major bug fixes
3032
3033Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
3034
3035We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
3036printf_filtered("%s") problems.
3037
3038We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
3039for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
3040release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
3041
3042You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
3043will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
3044
3045We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
3046for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
3047especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
3048libraries.
3049
3050The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
3051information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
3052command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
3053any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
3054when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
3055
3056 * Internal improvements
3057
3058GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
3059debugging of multiple languages in the future.
3060
3061GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
3062Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
3063symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
3064contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
3065shared code that handles any of them.
3066
3067 * New command line options
3068
3069We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
3070
3071 * Mmalloc licensing
3072
3073The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
3074General Public License.
3075
3076*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
3077
3078 * Host/native/target split
3079
3080GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
3081hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
3082target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
3083local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
3084ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
3085
3086The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
3087GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
3088is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
3089code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
3090any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
3091built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
3092handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
3093
3094GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
3095It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
3096plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
3097
3098 * New hosts supported
3099
3100HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
3101386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3102386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
3103
3104 * New targets supported
3105
3106Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
310768030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
3108
3109 * New native hosts supported
3110
3111386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
3112 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
3113386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
3114
3115 * New file formats supported
3116
3117BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
3118supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
3119format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
3120
3121 * New commands
3122
3123`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
3124`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
3125These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
3126
3127`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
3128
3129You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
3130scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
3131prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
3132executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
3133
3134 * C++ improvements
3135
3136We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
3137info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
3138symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
3139
3140Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
3141
3142 * Major bug fixes
3143
3144The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
3145fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
3146by the compiler.
3147
3148We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
3149support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
3150
3151John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
3152slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
3153that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
3154purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
3155the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
3156mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
3157
3158Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
3159about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
3160completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
3161we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
3162
3163 * AMD 29k support
3164
3165A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
3166specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
3167calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
3168usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
3169in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
3170
3171We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
3172Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
3173of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
3174resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
3175
3176 * Remote interfaces
3177
3178We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
3179with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
3180message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
3181This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
3182needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
3183breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
3184each instruction being stepped through.
3185
3186The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
3187registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
3188
3189There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
3190find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
3191Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
3192processor with a serial port.
3193
3194 * Configuration
3195
3196Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
3197`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
3198supported, and what files each one uses.
3199
3200 * Library changes
3201
3202There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
3203disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
3204Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
3205disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
3206
3207The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
3208Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
3209can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
3210grants all the rights from the General Public License.
3211
3212 * Documentation
3213
3214The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
3215reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
3216as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
3217encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
3218system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
3219[email protected]).
3220
3221And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
3222
3223
3224*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
3225
3226 * Better support for C++ function names
3227
3228GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
3229names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
3230(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
3231single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
3232Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
3233
3234GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
3235the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
3236You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
3237lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
3238for the list of formats.
3239
3240 * G++ symbol mangling problem
3241
3242Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
3243C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
3244directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
3245can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
3246usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
3247about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
3248this problem.)
3249
3250 * New 'maintenance' command
3251
3252All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
3253the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
3254can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
3255
3256 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
3257 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
3258 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
3259 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
3260 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
3261 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
3262
3263The following commands are new:
3264
3265 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
3266 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
3267 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
3268
3269 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
3270
3271We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
3272(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
3273be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
3274read after argv processing.
3275
3276 * New hosts supported
3277
3278Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
3279
55241689 3280GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
3281
3282We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
3283is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
3284for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
3285masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
3286fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
3287It costs extra.
3288
3289 * New targets supported
3290
3291Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
3292
3293 * More smarts about finding #include files
3294
3295GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
3296all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
3297greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
3298especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
3299the one that contains your sources.
3300
3301We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
3302breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
3303try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
3304
3305 * Interesting infernals change
3306
3307GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
3308section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
3309target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
3310stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
3311
3312 * Bug fixes (of course!)
3313
3314There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
3315 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
3316 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
3317
3318See the ChangeLog for details.
3319
3320*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
3321
3322 * New machines supported (host and target)
3323
3324IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
3325
3326SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3327
3328 * New malloc package
3329
3330GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
3331Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
3332capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
3333This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
3334pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
3335more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
3336
3337 * info proc
3338
3339The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
3340'help info proc' for details.
3341
3342 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
3343
3344The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
3345Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
3346possible.
3347
3348 * File name changes for MS-DOS
3349
3350Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
3351support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
3352conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
3353environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
3354that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
3355in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
3356
3357 * Cross byte order fixes
3358
3359Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
3360targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
3361
3362 * New -mapped and -readnow options
3363
3364If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
3365system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
3366`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
3367program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
3368called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
3369Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
3370and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
3371the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
3372option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
3373starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
3374
3375You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
3376the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
3377information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
3378slower, but makes future operations faster.
3379
3380The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
3381build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
3382A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
3383use is:
3384
3385 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
3386
3387The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
3388It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
3389shared across multiple host platforms.
3390
3391 * longjmp() handling
3392
3393GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
3394siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
3395all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
3396platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
3397
3398 * Solaris 2.0
3399
3400Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
3401this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
3402reading symbols.
3403
3404 * Bug fixes
3405
3406As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
3407People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
3408crashes and trashed symbol tables.
3409
3410*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
3411
3412 * New machines supported (host and target)
3413
3414SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3415 (except core files)
3416BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
3417Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
3418
3419 * New machines supported (target)
3420
3421AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3422
3423 * C++ support
3424
3425GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
3426The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
3427per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
3428
3429GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
3430`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
3431extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
3432good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
3433will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
3434released.
3435
3436 * New features for SVR4
3437
3438GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
3439shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
3440only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
3441
3442The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
3443on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
3444it prints the address mappings of the process.
3445
3446If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
3447[email protected] to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
3448
3449 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
3450
3451Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
3452now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
3453skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
3454make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
3455same code linked statically.
3456
3457 * New Getopt
3458
3459GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
3460version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
3461continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
3462Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
3463added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
3464future by other options that begin with the same letter.
3465
3466 * Bugs fixed
3467
3468The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3469Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3470See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3471
3472
3473*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
3474
3475 * New machines supported (host and target)
3476
3477Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
3478NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
3479Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3480
3481 * Almost SCO Unix support
3482
3483We had hoped to support:
3484SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
3485(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
3486that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
3487about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
3488
3489 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
3490
3491GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
3492debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
3493is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
3494send mail to [email protected] to let us know what changes were
3495reqired (if any).
3496
3497 * New Readline
3498
3499GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
3500is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
3501required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
3502
3503 * Bugs fixed
3504
3505The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
3506Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
3507See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
3508
3509 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
3510
3511GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
3512supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
3513symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
3514
3515Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
3516mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
3517debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
3518mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
3519version 2.
3520
3521Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
3522really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
3523line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
3524variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
3525situation somewhat.
3526
3527When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
3528However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
3529methods.
3530
3531We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
3532DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
3533encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
3534
3535
3536*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
3537
3538 * Improved configuration
3539
3540Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
3541Porting BFD is simpler.
3542
3543 * Stepping improved
3544
3545The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
3546of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
3547in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
3548function that has debugging information is called within the line.
3549
3550 * Bug fixing
3551
3552Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
3553
3554 * New host supported (not target)
3555
3556Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
3557
3558
3559*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
3560
3561 * Multiple source language support
3562
3563GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
3564It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
3565and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
3566language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
3567You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
3568`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
3569
3570 * GDB and Modula-2
3571
3572GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
3573currently under development at the State University of New York at
3574Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
3575continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
3576
3577Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
3578debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
3579symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
3580
3581There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
3582in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
3583
3584 * set write on/off
3585
3586GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
3587a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
3588the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
3589by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
3590effect immediately.
3591
3592 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
3593
3594When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
3595shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
3596The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
3597examining core files.
3598
3599 * set listsize
3600
3601You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
3602The default is 10.
3603
3604 * New machines supported (host and target)
3605
3606SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
3607Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
3608Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
3609
3610 * New hosts supported (not targets)
3611
3612IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
3613
3614 * New targets supported (not hosts)
3615
3616AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3617AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3618Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
3619
3620 * New remote interfaces
3621
3622AMD 29000 Adapt
3623AMD 29000 Minimon
3624
3625
3626*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
3627
3628 * New Facilities
3629
3630Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
3631
3632Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
3633target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
3634is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
3635remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
3636remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
3637also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
3638using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
3639stub on the target system.
3640
3641New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
3642
3643GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
3644library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
3645object file types such as a.out and coff.
3646
3647There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
3648refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
3649
3650
3651 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
3652
3653All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
3654by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
3655
3656For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
3657``Show prompt'' produces the response:
3658Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
3659
3660What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
3661print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
3662will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
3663all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
3664
3665confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
3666 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
3667 it is already running. Default is ON.
3668
3669editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
3670 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
3671 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
3672 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
3673 Default is ON.
3674
3675history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
3676 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
3677 or the value of the environment variable
3678 GDBHISTFILE.
3679
3680history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
3681 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
3682 HISTSIZE.
3683
3684history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
3685 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
3686 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
3687
3688history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
3689 history expansion will be performed on
3690 command line input. The default is OFF.
3691
3692radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
3693 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
3694 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
3695
3696height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
3697 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
3698 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3699 variable TERM.
3700
3701width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
3702 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
3703 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
3704 variable TERM.
3705
3706Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
3707``set width'' instead.
3708
3709print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
3710 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
3711 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
3712 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
3713
3714print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
3715 is OFF.
3716
3717print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
3718 "raw" form if off.
3719
3720print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
3721 like instructions.
3722
3723print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
3724
3725
3726 * Support for Epoch Environment.
3727
3728The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
3729new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
3730are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
3731window.
3732
3733
3734 * Support for Shared Libraries
3735
3736GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
3737Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
3738before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
3739happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
3740At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
3741from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
3742shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
3743It can be abbreviated ``share''.
3744
3745sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
3746 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
3747 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
3748
3749info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
3750
3751
3752 * Watchpoints
3753
3754A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
3755expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
3756tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
3757quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
3758problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
3759more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
3760
3761watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
3762
3763info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
3764
3765delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3766disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3767enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
3768
3769
3770 * C++ multiple inheritance
3771
3772When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
3773for C++ programs.
3774
3775 * C++ exception handling
3776
3777Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
3778ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
3779the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
3780handler's context).
3781
3782catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
3783 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
3784 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
3785
3786info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
3787 current stack frame.
3788
3789
3790 * Minor command changes
3791
3792The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
3793command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
3794is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
3795
3796The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
3797at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
3798frames without printing.
3799
3800 * New directory command
3801
3802'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
3803The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
3804about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
3805with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
3806find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
3807
3808 * Configuring GDB for compilation
3809
3810For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
3811for more details.
3812
3813GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
3814two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
3815Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
3816where the program that you are debugging will run.
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