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fecd2382 | 1 | /* as.c - GAS main program. |
ffd652c3 | 2 | Copyright (C) 1987, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 1998 |
c7a89bde | 3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
6efd877d | 4 | |
a39116f1 | 5 | This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler. |
6efd877d | 6 | |
a39116f1 RP |
7 | GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
10 | any later version. | |
6efd877d | 11 | |
a39116f1 RP |
12 | GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
6efd877d | 16 | |
a39116f1 | 17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
bfc94743 ILT |
18 | along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free |
19 | Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA | |
20 | 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
fecd2382 RP |
21 | |
22 | /* | |
23 | * Main program for AS; a 32-bit assembler of GNU. | |
24 | * Understands command arguments. | |
25 | * Has a few routines that don't fit in other modules because they | |
26 | * are shared. | |
27 | * | |
28 | * | |
29 | * bugs | |
30 | * | |
31 | * : initialisers | |
32 | * Since no-one else says they will support them in future: I | |
33 | * don't support them now. | |
34 | * | |
35 | */ | |
36 | ||
ebd6f117 | 37 | #include "ansidecl.h" |
ebd6f117 | 38 | |
fecd2382 RP |
39 | #define COMMON |
40 | ||
41 | #include "as.h" | |
5d9f0ecf | 42 | #include "subsegs.h" |
6aba9d29 | 43 | #include "output-file.h" |
7e047ac2 ILT |
44 | #include "sb.h" |
45 | #include "macro.h" | |
0239838b ILT |
46 | #ifndef HAVE_ITBL_CPU |
47 | #define itbl_parse(itbl_file) 1 | |
48 | #define itbl_init() | |
49 | #endif | |
d3038350 | 50 | |
bfc94743 ILT |
51 | #ifdef HAVE_SBRK |
52 | #ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_SBRK | |
53 | extern PTR sbrk (); | |
54 | #endif | |
55 | #endif | |
56 | ||
0239838b ILT |
57 | static void show_usage PARAMS ((FILE *)); |
58 | static void parse_args PARAMS ((int *, char ***)); | |
59 | static void dump_statistics PARAMS ((void)); | |
f5200318 | 60 | static void perform_an_assembly_pass PARAMS ((int argc, char **argv)); |
7e047ac2 | 61 | static int macro_expr PARAMS ((const char *, int, sb *, int *)); |
fecd2382 | 62 | |
6efd877d | 63 | int listing; /* true if a listing is wanted */ |
5d9f0ecf | 64 | |
85a961c6 ILT |
65 | static char *listing_filename = NULL; /* Name of listing file. */ |
66 | ||
cd924033 ILT |
67 | /* Type of debugging to generate. */ |
68 | ||
69 | enum debug_info_type debug_type = DEBUG_NONE; | |
70 | ||
7e047ac2 ILT |
71 | /* Maximum level of macro nesting. */ |
72 | ||
73 | int max_macro_nest = 100; | |
74 | ||
6efd877d | 75 | char *myname; /* argv[0] */ |
67f3dd71 | 76 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
6aba9d29 | 77 | segT reg_section, expr_section; |
67f3dd71 KR |
78 | segT text_section, data_section, bss_section; |
79 | #endif | |
ca7bd557 | 80 | |
c3b27a64 RH |
81 | /* The default obstack chunk size. If we set this to zero, the |
82 | obstack code will use whatever will fit in a 4096 byte block. */ | |
83 | int chunksize = 0; | |
c7a89bde ILT |
84 | |
85 | /* To monitor memory allocation more effectively, make this non-zero. | |
86 | Then the chunk sizes for gas and bfd will be reduced. */ | |
87 | int debug_memory = 0; | |
88 | ||
bfc94743 ILT |
89 | /* We build a list of defsyms as we read the options, and then define |
90 | them after we have initialized everything. */ | |
91 | ||
92 | struct defsym_list | |
93 | { | |
94 | struct defsym_list *next; | |
95 | char *name; | |
96 | valueT value; | |
97 | }; | |
98 | ||
99 | static struct defsym_list *defsyms; | |
efec4a28 DP |
100 | |
101 | /* Keep a record of the itbl files we read in. */ | |
102 | ||
103 | struct itbl_file_list | |
104 | { | |
105 | struct itbl_file_list *next; | |
106 | char *name; | |
107 | }; | |
108 | ||
109 | static struct itbl_file_list *itbl_files; | |
fecd2382 | 110 | \f |
f5200318 KR |
111 | void |
112 | print_version_id () | |
113 | { | |
114 | static int printed; | |
115 | if (printed) | |
116 | return; | |
117 | printed = 1; | |
118 | ||
f5200318 | 119 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
48401fcf TT |
120 | fprintf (stderr, _("GNU assembler version %s (%s) using BFD version %s"), |
121 | VERSION, TARGET_ALIAS, BFD_VERSION); | |
122 | #else | |
123 | fprintf (stderr, _("GNU assembler version %s (%s)"), VERSION, TARGET_ALIAS); | |
f5200318 KR |
124 | #endif |
125 | fprintf (stderr, "\n"); | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
0239838b | 128 | static void |
ebd6f117 DM |
129 | show_usage (stream) |
130 | FILE *stream; | |
fecd2382 | 131 | { |
48401fcf | 132 | fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s [option...] [asmfile...]\n"), myname); |
ebd6f117 | 133 | |
48401fcf | 134 | fprintf (stream, _("\ |
ebd6f117 DM |
135 | Options:\n\ |
136 | -a[sub-option...] turn on listings\n\ | |
137 | Sub-options [default hls]:\n\ | |
0239838b | 138 | c omit false conditionals\n\ |
ebd6f117 DM |
139 | d omit debugging directives\n\ |
140 | h include high-level source\n\ | |
141 | l include assembly\n\ | |
c3b27a64 | 142 | m include macro expansions\n\ |
ebd6f117 | 143 | n omit forms processing\n\ |
85a961c6 | 144 | s include symbols\n\ |
48401fcf TT |
145 | =file set listing file name (must be last sub-option)\n")); |
146 | fprintf (stream, _("\ | |
baed44cd | 147 | -D produce assembler debugging messages\n\ |
c7a89bde | 148 | --defsym SYM=VAL define symbol SYM to given value\n\ |
ebd6f117 | 149 | -f skip whitespace and comment preprocessing\n\ |
cd924033 | 150 | --gstabs generate stabs debugging information\n\ |
ebd6f117 DM |
151 | --help show this message and exit\n\ |
152 | -I DIR add DIR to search list for .include directives\n\ | |
153 | -J don't warn about signed overflow\n\ | |
154 | -K warn when differences altered for long displacements\n\ | |
48401fcf TT |
155 | -L,--keep-locals keep local symbols (e.g. starting with `L')\n")); |
156 | fprintf (stream, _("\ | |
7e047ac2 | 157 | -M,--mri assemble in MRI compatibility mode\n\ |
cd924033 | 158 | --MD FILE write dependency information in FILE (default none)\n\ |
baed44cd | 159 | -nocpp ignored\n\ |
f3d817d8 | 160 | -o OBJFILE name the object-file output OBJFILE (default a.out)\n\ |
ebd6f117 | 161 | -R fold data section into text section\n\ |
c7a89bde | 162 | --statistics print various measured statistics from execution\n\ |
c3b27a64 | 163 | --strip-local-absolute strip local absolute symbols\n\ |
ffd652c3 | 164 | --traditional-format Use same format as native assembler when possible\n\ |
ebd6f117 DM |
165 | --version print assembler version number and exit\n\ |
166 | -W suppress warnings\n\ | |
72797ffa | 167 | --itbl INSTTBL extend instruction set to include instructions\n\ |
efec4a28 | 168 | matching the specifications defined in file INSTTBL\n\ |
ebd6f117 | 169 | -w ignored\n\ |
baed44cd | 170 | -X ignored\n\ |
48401fcf TT |
171 | -Z generate object file even after errors\n")); |
172 | fprintf (stream, _("\ | |
7b7a88d0 RH |
173 | --listing-lhs-width set the width in words of the output data column of\n\ |
174 | the listing\n\ | |
175 | --listing-lhs-width2 set the width in words of the continuation lines\n\ | |
176 | of the output data column; ignored if smaller than\n\ | |
177 | the width of the first line\n\ | |
178 | --listing-rhs-width set the max width in characters of the lines from\n\ | |
179 | the source file\n\ | |
180 | --listing-cont-lines set the maximum number of continuation lines used\n\ | |
48401fcf | 181 | for the output data column of the listing\n")); |
ebd6f117 | 182 | |
f3d817d8 | 183 | md_show_usage (stream); |
bfc94743 | 184 | |
48401fcf | 185 | fprintf (stream, _("\nReport bugs to [email protected]\n")); |
ebd6f117 DM |
186 | } |
187 | ||
4761bb02 KR |
188 | #ifdef USE_EMULATIONS |
189 | #define EMULATION_ENVIRON "AS_EMULATION" | |
190 | ||
191 | extern struct emulation mipsbelf, mipslelf, mipself; | |
192 | extern struct emulation mipsbecoff, mipslecoff, mipsecoff; | |
0239838b | 193 | extern struct emulation i386coff, i386elf; |
4761bb02 | 194 | |
4761bb02 KR |
195 | static struct emulation *const emulations[] = { EMULATIONS }; |
196 | static const int n_emulations = sizeof (emulations) / sizeof (emulations[0]); | |
197 | ||
0239838b ILT |
198 | static void select_emulation_mode PARAMS ((int, char **)); |
199 | ||
4761bb02 KR |
200 | static void |
201 | select_emulation_mode (argc, argv) | |
202 | int argc; | |
203 | char **argv; | |
204 | { | |
205 | int i; | |
206 | char *p, *em = 0; | |
207 | ||
208 | for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) | |
209 | if (!strncmp ("--em", argv[i], 4)) | |
210 | break; | |
211 | ||
212 | if (i == argc) | |
213 | goto do_default; | |
214 | ||
215 | p = strchr (argv[i], '='); | |
216 | if (p) | |
217 | p++; | |
218 | else | |
219 | p = argv[i+1]; | |
220 | ||
221 | if (!p || !*p) | |
48401fcf | 222 | as_fatal (_("missing emulation mode name")); |
4761bb02 KR |
223 | em = p; |
224 | ||
225 | do_default: | |
226 | if (em == 0) | |
227 | em = getenv (EMULATION_ENVIRON); | |
228 | if (em == 0) | |
229 | em = DEFAULT_EMULATION; | |
230 | ||
231 | if (em) | |
232 | { | |
233 | for (i = 0; i < n_emulations; i++) | |
234 | if (!strcmp (emulations[i]->name, em)) | |
235 | break; | |
236 | if (i == n_emulations) | |
48401fcf | 237 | as_fatal (_("unrecognized emulation name `%s'"), em); |
4761bb02 KR |
238 | this_emulation = emulations[i]; |
239 | } | |
240 | else | |
241 | this_emulation = emulations[0]; | |
242 | ||
243 | this_emulation->init (); | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | const char * | |
247 | default_emul_bfd_name () | |
248 | { | |
249 | abort (); | |
8095b665 | 250 | return NULL; |
4761bb02 KR |
251 | } |
252 | ||
253 | void | |
254 | common_emul_init () | |
255 | { | |
256 | this_format = this_emulation->format; | |
257 | ||
258 | if (this_emulation->leading_underscore == 2) | |
259 | this_emulation->leading_underscore = this_format->dfl_leading_underscore; | |
260 | ||
261 | if (this_emulation->default_endian != 2) | |
262 | target_big_endian = this_emulation->default_endian; | |
263 | ||
264 | if (this_emulation->fake_label_name == 0) | |
265 | { | |
266 | if (this_emulation->leading_underscore) | |
267 | this_emulation->fake_label_name = "L0\001"; | |
268 | else | |
269 | /* What other parameters should we test? */ | |
270 | this_emulation->fake_label_name = ".L0\001"; | |
271 | } | |
272 | } | |
273 | #endif | |
274 | ||
ebd6f117 | 275 | /* |
ebd6f117 DM |
276 | * Since it is easy to do here we interpret the special arg "-" |
277 | * to mean "use stdin" and we set that argv[] pointing to "". | |
278 | * After we have munged argv[], the only things left are source file | |
279 | * name(s) and ""(s) denoting stdin. These file names are used | |
280 | * (perhaps more than once) later. | |
f3d817d8 | 281 | * |
ebd6f117 DM |
282 | * check for new machine-dep cmdline options in |
283 | * md_parse_option definitions in config/tc-*.c | |
284 | */ | |
285 | ||
0239838b | 286 | static void |
f3d817d8 DM |
287 | parse_args (pargc, pargv) |
288 | int *pargc; | |
289 | char ***pargv; | |
ebd6f117 | 290 | { |
f3d817d8 DM |
291 | int old_argc, new_argc; |
292 | char **old_argv, **new_argv; | |
293 | ||
294 | /* Starting the short option string with '-' is for programs that | |
295 | expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about | |
296 | the ordering of the two. We describe each non-option ARGV-element | |
297 | as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1. */ | |
298 | ||
299 | char *shortopts; | |
300 | extern CONST char *md_shortopts; | |
a7aa7a2b ILT |
301 | static const char std_shortopts[] = |
302 | { | |
303 | '-', 'J', | |
304 | #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD | |
305 | /* -K is not meaningful if .word is not being hacked. */ | |
306 | 'K', | |
a2a1a548 | 307 | #endif |
7e047ac2 | 308 | 'L', 'M', 'R', 'W', 'Z', 'f', 'a', ':', ':', 'D', 'I', ':', 'o', ':', |
a7aa7a2b ILT |
309 | #ifndef VMS |
310 | /* -v takes an argument on VMS, so we don't make it a generic | |
311 | option. */ | |
312 | 'v', | |
313 | #endif | |
314 | 'w', 'X', | |
9218cee0 | 315 | /* New option for extending instruction set (see also --itbl below) */ |
cd924033 | 316 | 't', ':', |
a7aa7a2b ILT |
317 | '\0' |
318 | }; | |
f3d817d8 DM |
319 | struct option *longopts; |
320 | extern struct option md_longopts[]; | |
321 | extern size_t md_longopts_size; | |
460531da | 322 | static const struct option std_longopts[] = { |
f3d817d8 DM |
323 | #define OPTION_HELP (OPTION_STD_BASE) |
324 | {"help", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_HELP}, | |
c3b27a64 | 325 | {"keep-locals", no_argument, NULL, 'L'}, |
7e047ac2 | 326 | {"mri", no_argument, NULL, 'M'}, |
f3d817d8 DM |
327 | #define OPTION_NOCPP (OPTION_STD_BASE + 1) |
328 | {"nocpp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NOCPP}, | |
329 | #define OPTION_STATISTICS (OPTION_STD_BASE + 2) | |
330 | {"statistics", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_STATISTICS}, | |
331 | #define OPTION_VERSION (OPTION_STD_BASE + 3) | |
332 | {"version", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERSION}, | |
460531da KR |
333 | #define OPTION_DUMPCONFIG (OPTION_STD_BASE + 4) |
334 | {"dump-config", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DUMPCONFIG}, | |
fb870b50 MT |
335 | #define OPTION_VERBOSE (OPTION_STD_BASE + 5) |
336 | {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_VERBOSE}, | |
4761bb02 KR |
337 | #define OPTION_EMULATION (OPTION_STD_BASE + 6) |
338 | {"emulation", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EMULATION}, | |
c7a89bde | 339 | #define OPTION_DEFSYM (OPTION_STD_BASE + 7) |
efec4a28 DP |
340 | {"defsym", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEFSYM}, |
341 | #define OPTION_INSTTBL (OPTION_STD_BASE + 8) | |
342 | /* New option for extending instruction set (see also -t above). | |
9218cee0 ILT |
343 | The "-t file" or "--itbl file" option extends the basic set of |
344 | valid instructions by reading "file", a text file containing a | |
345 | list of instruction formats. The additional opcodes and their | |
346 | formats are added to the built-in set of instructions, and | |
347 | mnemonics for new registers may also be defined. */ | |
cd924033 | 348 | {"itbl", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_INSTTBL}, |
7b7a88d0 RH |
349 | #define OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH (OPTION_STD_BASE + 9) |
350 | {"listing-lhs-width", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH}, | |
351 | #define OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH2 (OPTION_STD_BASE + 10) | |
352 | {"listing-lhs-width", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH2}, | |
353 | #define OPTION_LISTING_RHS_WIDTH (OPTION_STD_BASE + 11) | |
354 | {"listing-rhs-width", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_LISTING_RHS_WIDTH}, | |
355 | #define OPTION_LISTING_CONT_LINES (OPTION_STD_BASE + 12) | |
356 | {"listing-cont-lines", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_LISTING_CONT_LINES}, | |
357 | #define OPTION_DEPFILE (OPTION_STD_BASE + 13) | |
cd924033 | 358 | {"MD", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DEPFILE}, |
7b7a88d0 | 359 | #define OPTION_GSTABS (OPTION_STD_BASE + 14) |
c3b27a64 | 360 | {"gstabs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_GSTABS}, |
7b7a88d0 | 361 | #define OPTION_STRIP_LOCAL_ABSOLUTE (OPTION_STD_BASE + 15) |
ffd652c3 ILT |
362 | {"strip-local-absolute", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_STRIP_LOCAL_ABSOLUTE}, |
363 | #define OPTION_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT (OPTION_STD_BASE + 16) | |
364 | {"traditional-format", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT} | |
f3d817d8 DM |
365 | }; |
366 | ||
367 | /* Construct the option lists from the standard list and the | |
368 | target dependent list. */ | |
369 | shortopts = concat (std_shortopts, md_shortopts, (char *) NULL); | |
a2a1a548 | 370 | longopts = (struct option *) xmalloc (sizeof (std_longopts) + md_longopts_size); |
f3d817d8 DM |
371 | memcpy (longopts, std_longopts, sizeof (std_longopts)); |
372 | memcpy ((char *) longopts + sizeof (std_longopts), | |
373 | md_longopts, md_longopts_size); | |
374 | ||
375 | /* Make a local copy of the old argv. */ | |
376 | old_argc = *pargc; | |
377 | old_argv = *pargv; | |
378 | ||
379 | /* Initialize a new argv that contains no options. */ | |
380 | new_argv = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (old_argc + 1)); | |
381 | new_argv[0] = old_argv[0]; | |
382 | new_argc = 1; | |
383 | new_argv[new_argc] = NULL; | |
384 | ||
385 | while (1) | |
6efd877d | 386 | { |
f3d817d8 DM |
387 | /* getopt_long_only is like getopt_long, but '-' as well as '--' can |
388 | indicate a long option. */ | |
389 | int longind; | |
390 | int optc = getopt_long_only (old_argc, old_argv, shortopts, longopts, | |
391 | &longind); | |
ebd6f117 | 392 | |
f3d817d8 DM |
393 | if (optc == -1) |
394 | break; | |
6efd877d | 395 | |
f3d817d8 DM |
396 | switch (optc) |
397 | { | |
398 | default: | |
399 | /* md_parse_option should return 1 if it recognizes optc, | |
400 | 0 if not. */ | |
fb870b50 MT |
401 | if (md_parse_option (optc, optarg) != 0) |
402 | break; | |
403 | /* `-v' isn't included in the general short_opts list, so check for | |
404 | it explicity here before deciding we've gotten a bad argument. */ | |
405 | if (optc == 'v') | |
406 | { | |
407 | #ifdef VMS | |
408 | /* Telling getopt to treat -v's value as optional can result | |
409 | in it picking up a following filename argument here. The | |
410 | VMS code in md_parse_option can return 0 in that case, | |
411 | but it has no way of pushing the filename argument back. */ | |
412 | if (optarg && *optarg) | |
413 | new_argv[new_argc++] = optarg, new_argv[new_argc] = NULL; | |
414 | else | |
415 | #else | |
416 | case 'v': | |
417 | #endif | |
418 | case OPTION_VERBOSE: | |
419 | print_version_id (); | |
420 | break; | |
421 | } | |
422 | /*FALLTHRU*/ | |
f3d817d8 DM |
423 | |
424 | case '?': | |
425 | exit (EXIT_FAILURE); | |
426 | ||
427 | case 1: /* File name. */ | |
428 | if (!strcmp (optarg, "-")) | |
429 | optarg = ""; | |
430 | new_argv[new_argc++] = optarg; | |
431 | new_argv[new_argc] = NULL; | |
432 | break; | |
433 | ||
434 | case OPTION_HELP: | |
435 | show_usage (stdout); | |
460531da | 436 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); |
f3d817d8 DM |
437 | |
438 | case OPTION_NOCPP: | |
439 | break; | |
440 | ||
441 | case OPTION_STATISTICS: | |
460531da | 442 | flag_print_statistics = 1; |
f3d817d8 DM |
443 | break; |
444 | ||
c3b27a64 RH |
445 | case OPTION_STRIP_LOCAL_ABSOLUTE: |
446 | flag_strip_local_absolute = 1; | |
447 | break; | |
448 | ||
ffd652c3 ILT |
449 | case OPTION_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT: |
450 | flag_traditional_format = 1; | |
451 | break; | |
452 | ||
f3d817d8 | 453 | case OPTION_VERSION: |
bfc94743 | 454 | /* This output is intended to follow the GNU standards document. */ |
48401fcf TT |
455 | printf (_("GNU assembler %s\n"), VERSION); |
456 | printf (_("Copyright 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n")); | |
457 | printf (_("\ | |
bfc94743 | 458 | This program is free software; you may redistribute it under the terms of\n\ |
48401fcf TT |
459 | the GNU General Public License. This program has absolutely no warranty.\n")); |
460 | printf (_("This assembler was configured for a target of `%s'.\n"), | |
bfc94743 | 461 | TARGET_ALIAS); |
460531da KR |
462 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); |
463 | ||
4761bb02 | 464 | case OPTION_EMULATION: |
e63c594d | 465 | #ifdef USE_EMULATIONS |
4761bb02 | 466 | if (strcmp (optarg, this_emulation->name)) |
48401fcf | 467 | as_fatal (_("multiple emulation names specified")); |
e63c594d | 468 | #else |
48401fcf | 469 | as_fatal (_("emulations not handled in this configuration")); |
e63c594d | 470 | #endif |
4761bb02 KR |
471 | break; |
472 | ||
460531da | 473 | case OPTION_DUMPCONFIG: |
48401fcf TT |
474 | fprintf (stderr, _("alias = %s\n"), TARGET_ALIAS); |
475 | fprintf (stderr, _("canonical = %s\n"), TARGET_CANONICAL); | |
476 | fprintf (stderr, _("cpu-type = %s\n"), TARGET_CPU); | |
460531da | 477 | #ifdef TARGET_OBJ_FORMAT |
48401fcf | 478 | fprintf (stderr, _("format = %s\n"), TARGET_OBJ_FORMAT); |
460531da KR |
479 | #endif |
480 | #ifdef TARGET_FORMAT | |
48401fcf | 481 | fprintf (stderr, _("bfd-target = %s\n"), TARGET_FORMAT); |
460531da KR |
482 | #endif |
483 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); | |
f3d817d8 | 484 | |
c7a89bde ILT |
485 | case OPTION_DEFSYM: |
486 | { | |
487 | char *s; | |
488 | long i; | |
bfc94743 | 489 | struct defsym_list *n; |
c7a89bde ILT |
490 | |
491 | for (s = optarg; *s != '\0' && *s != '='; s++) | |
492 | ; | |
493 | if (*s == '\0') | |
48401fcf | 494 | as_fatal (_("bad defsym; format is --defsym name=value")); |
c7a89bde ILT |
495 | *s++ = '\0'; |
496 | i = strtol (s, (char **) NULL, 0); | |
bfc94743 ILT |
497 | n = (struct defsym_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *n); |
498 | n->next = defsyms; | |
499 | n->name = optarg; | |
500 | n->value = i; | |
501 | defsyms = n; | |
c7a89bde ILT |
502 | } |
503 | break; | |
504 | ||
efec4a28 DP |
505 | case OPTION_INSTTBL: |
506 | case 't': | |
507 | { | |
508 | /* optarg is the name of the file containing the instruction | |
509 | formats, opcodes, register names, etc. */ | |
510 | struct itbl_file_list *n; | |
511 | ||
cd924033 ILT |
512 | if (optarg == NULL) |
513 | { | |
48401fcf | 514 | as_warn ( _("No file name following -t option\n") ); |
cd924033 ILT |
515 | break; |
516 | } | |
517 | ||
efec4a28 DP |
518 | n = (struct itbl_file_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *n); |
519 | n->next = itbl_files; | |
520 | n->name = optarg; | |
521 | itbl_files = n; | |
522 | ||
523 | /* Parse the file and add the new instructions to our internal | |
524 | table. If multiple instruction tables are specified, the | |
525 | information from this table gets appended onto the existing | |
526 | internal table. */ | |
527 | itbl_files->name = xstrdup (optarg); | |
9218cee0 ILT |
528 | if (itbl_parse (itbl_files->name) != 0) |
529 | { | |
48401fcf | 530 | fprintf (stderr, _("Failed to read instruction table %s\n"), |
9218cee0 ILT |
531 | itbl_files->name); |
532 | exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); | |
533 | } | |
efec4a28 DP |
534 | } |
535 | break; | |
536 | ||
cd924033 ILT |
537 | case OPTION_DEPFILE: |
538 | start_dependencies (optarg); | |
539 | break; | |
540 | ||
541 | case OPTION_GSTABS: | |
542 | debug_type = DEBUG_STABS; | |
543 | break; | |
70120718 | 544 | |
f3d817d8 | 545 | case 'J': |
def66e24 DM |
546 | flag_signed_overflow_ok = 1; |
547 | break; | |
548 | ||
a7aa7a2b | 549 | #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD |
f3d817d8 | 550 | case 'K': |
def66e24 DM |
551 | flag_warn_displacement = 1; |
552 | break; | |
a7aa7a2b | 553 | #endif |
def66e24 | 554 | |
f3d817d8 | 555 | case 'L': |
def66e24 DM |
556 | flag_keep_locals = 1; |
557 | break; | |
558 | ||
7b7a88d0 RH |
559 | case OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH: |
560 | listing_lhs_width = atoi(optarg); | |
561 | if (listing_lhs_width_second < listing_lhs_width) | |
562 | listing_lhs_width_second = listing_lhs_width; | |
563 | break; | |
564 | case OPTION_LISTING_LHS_WIDTH2: | |
565 | { | |
566 | int tmp = atoi(optarg); | |
567 | if (tmp > listing_lhs_width) | |
568 | listing_lhs_width_second = tmp; | |
569 | } | |
570 | break; | |
571 | case OPTION_LISTING_RHS_WIDTH: | |
572 | listing_rhs_width = atoi(optarg); | |
573 | break; | |
574 | case OPTION_LISTING_CONT_LINES: | |
575 | listing_lhs_cont_lines = atoi(optarg); | |
576 | break; | |
577 | ||
7e047ac2 ILT |
578 | case 'M': |
579 | flag_mri = 1; | |
c7a89bde ILT |
580 | #ifdef TC_M68K |
581 | flag_m68k_mri = 1; | |
582 | #endif | |
7e047ac2 ILT |
583 | break; |
584 | ||
f3d817d8 | 585 | case 'R': |
def66e24 DM |
586 | flag_readonly_data_in_text = 1; |
587 | break; | |
588 | ||
f3d817d8 | 589 | case 'W': |
def66e24 DM |
590 | flag_no_warnings = 1; |
591 | break; | |
592 | ||
f3d817d8 | 593 | case 'Z': |
def66e24 | 594 | flag_always_generate_output = 1; |
f3d817d8 DM |
595 | break; |
596 | ||
597 | case 'a': | |
598 | if (optarg) | |
6efd877d | 599 | { |
f3d817d8 | 600 | while (*optarg) |
d3038350 | 601 | { |
f3d817d8 DM |
602 | switch (*optarg) |
603 | { | |
0239838b ILT |
604 | case 'c': |
605 | listing |= LISTING_NOCOND; | |
606 | break; | |
f3d817d8 DM |
607 | case 'd': |
608 | listing |= LISTING_NODEBUG; | |
609 | break; | |
610 | case 'h': | |
611 | listing |= LISTING_HLL; | |
612 | break; | |
613 | case 'l': | |
614 | listing |= LISTING_LISTING; | |
615 | break; | |
c3b27a64 RH |
616 | case 'm': |
617 | listing |= LISTING_MACEXP; | |
618 | break; | |
f3d817d8 DM |
619 | case 'n': |
620 | listing |= LISTING_NOFORM; | |
621 | break; | |
622 | case 's': | |
623 | listing |= LISTING_SYMBOLS; | |
624 | break; | |
85a961c6 | 625 | case '=': |
c7a89bde | 626 | listing_filename = xstrdup (optarg + 1); |
85a961c6 ILT |
627 | optarg += strlen (listing_filename); |
628 | break; | |
f3d817d8 | 629 | default: |
48401fcf | 630 | as_fatal (_("invalid listing option `%c'"), *optarg); |
f3d817d8 DM |
631 | break; |
632 | } | |
633 | optarg++; | |
d3038350 | 634 | } |
6efd877d | 635 | } |
f3d817d8 DM |
636 | if (!listing) |
637 | listing = LISTING_DEFAULT; | |
638 | break; | |
639 | ||
640 | case 'D': | |
641 | /* DEBUG is implemented: it debugs different */ | |
baed44cd | 642 | /* things from other people's assemblers. */ |
def66e24 DM |
643 | flag_debug = 1; |
644 | break; | |
645 | ||
646 | case 'f': | |
647 | flag_no_comments = 1; | |
f3d817d8 DM |
648 | break; |
649 | ||
650 | case 'I': | |
651 | { /* Include file directory */ | |
c7a89bde | 652 | char *temp = xstrdup (optarg); |
f3d817d8 DM |
653 | add_include_dir (temp); |
654 | break; | |
655 | } | |
656 | ||
657 | case 'o': | |
c7a89bde | 658 | out_file_name = xstrdup (optarg); |
f3d817d8 DM |
659 | break; |
660 | ||
f3d817d8 DM |
661 | case 'w': |
662 | break; | |
663 | ||
664 | case 'X': | |
665 | /* -X means treat warnings as errors */ | |
666 | break; | |
6efd877d | 667 | } |
6efd877d | 668 | } |
f3d817d8 DM |
669 | |
670 | free (shortopts); | |
671 | free (longopts); | |
672 | ||
673 | *pargc = new_argc; | |
674 | *pargv = new_argv; | |
ebd6f117 DM |
675 | } |
676 | ||
c7a89bde ILT |
677 | static long start_time; |
678 | ||
ebd6f117 DM |
679 | int |
680 | main (argc, argv) | |
681 | int argc; | |
682 | char **argv; | |
683 | { | |
c7a89bde ILT |
684 | int macro_alternate; |
685 | int macro_strip_at; | |
ebd6f117 | 686 | int keep_it; |
c7a89bde ILT |
687 | |
688 | start_time = get_run_time (); | |
689 | ||
48401fcf TT |
690 | setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, ""); |
691 | bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); | |
692 | textdomain (PACKAGE); | |
efec4a28 | 693 | |
c7a89bde ILT |
694 | if (debug_memory) |
695 | { | |
696 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER | |
697 | extern long _bfd_chunksize; | |
698 | _bfd_chunksize = 64; | |
699 | #endif | |
700 | chunksize = 64; | |
701 | } | |
ebd6f117 | 702 | |
a2a1a548 ILT |
703 | #ifdef HOST_SPECIAL_INIT |
704 | HOST_SPECIAL_INIT (argc, argv); | |
705 | #endif | |
460531da | 706 | |
ebd6f117 | 707 | myname = argv[0]; |
d2a0c9f9 KR |
708 | xmalloc_set_program_name (myname); |
709 | ||
87e48495 KR |
710 | START_PROGRESS (myname, 0); |
711 | ||
ebd6f117 DM |
712 | #ifndef OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME |
713 | #define OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME "a.out" | |
714 | #endif | |
d2a0c9f9 | 715 | |
ebd6f117 DM |
716 | out_file_name = OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME; |
717 | ||
4761bb02 | 718 | hex_init (); |
ebd6f117 DM |
719 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
720 | bfd_init (); | |
8095b665 | 721 | bfd_set_error_program_name (myname); |
ebd6f117 DM |
722 | #endif |
723 | ||
4761bb02 KR |
724 | #ifdef USE_EMULATIONS |
725 | select_emulation_mode (argc, argv); | |
726 | #endif | |
727 | ||
87e48495 | 728 | PROGRESS (1); |
ebd6f117 | 729 | symbol_begin (); |
87e48495 | 730 | frag_init (); |
ebd6f117 | 731 | subsegs_begin (); |
efec4a28 | 732 | parse_args (&argc, &argv); |
c7a89bde | 733 | read_begin (); |
7e047ac2 ILT |
734 | input_scrub_begin (); |
735 | expr_begin (); | |
c7a89bde ILT |
736 | |
737 | if (flag_print_statistics) | |
738 | xatexit (dump_statistics); | |
739 | ||
740 | macro_alternate = 0; | |
741 | macro_strip_at = 0; | |
742 | #ifdef TC_I960 | |
743 | macro_strip_at = flag_mri; | |
744 | #endif | |
745 | #ifdef TC_A29K | |
746 | /* For compatibility with the AMD 29K family macro assembler | |
747 | specification. */ | |
748 | macro_alternate = 1; | |
749 | macro_strip_at = 1; | |
750 | #endif | |
751 | ||
752 | macro_init (macro_alternate, flag_mri, macro_strip_at, macro_expr); | |
67f3dd71 | 753 | |
87e48495 KR |
754 | PROGRESS (1); |
755 | ||
67f3dd71 KR |
756 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
757 | output_file_create (out_file_name); | |
758 | assert (stdoutput != 0); | |
fecd2382 | 759 | #endif |
67f3dd71 | 760 | |
ebd6f117 DM |
761 | #ifdef tc_init_after_args |
762 | tc_init_after_args (); | |
763 | #endif | |
764 | ||
efec4a28 DP |
765 | itbl_init (); |
766 | ||
bfc94743 ILT |
767 | /* Now that we have fully initialized, and have created the output |
768 | file, define any symbols requested by --defsym command line | |
769 | arguments. */ | |
770 | while (defsyms != NULL) | |
771 | { | |
772 | symbolS *sym; | |
773 | struct defsym_list *next; | |
774 | ||
775 | sym = symbol_new (defsyms->name, absolute_section, defsyms->value, | |
776 | &zero_address_frag); | |
777 | symbol_table_insert (sym); | |
778 | next = defsyms->next; | |
779 | free (defsyms); | |
780 | defsyms = next; | |
781 | } | |
782 | ||
87e48495 KR |
783 | PROGRESS (1); |
784 | ||
6efd877d | 785 | perform_an_assembly_pass (argc, argv); /* Assemble it. */ |
c7a89bde | 786 | |
0239838b ILT |
787 | cond_finish_check (-1); |
788 | ||
c7a89bde ILT |
789 | #ifdef md_end |
790 | md_end (); | |
fb870b50 | 791 | #endif |
8b13fa4e | 792 | |
6efd877d | 793 | if (seen_at_least_1_file () |
efec4a28 | 794 | && (flag_always_generate_output || had_errors () == 0)) |
398527f2 | 795 | keep_it = 1; |
f5200318 | 796 | else |
398527f2 KR |
797 | keep_it = 0; |
798 | ||
c3b27a64 RH |
799 | #if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) || !defined (BFD) |
800 | /* This used to be done at the start of write_object_file in | |
801 | write.c, but that caused problems when doing listings when | |
802 | keep_it was zero. This could probably be moved above md_end, but | |
803 | I didn't want to risk the change. */ | |
804 | subsegs_finish (); | |
805 | #endif | |
806 | ||
398527f2 KR |
807 | if (keep_it) |
808 | write_object_file (); | |
809 | ||
810 | #ifndef NO_LISTING | |
85a961c6 | 811 | listing_print (listing_filename); |
f5200318 | 812 | #endif |
6efd877d | 813 | |
ebd6f117 | 814 | #ifndef OBJ_VMS /* does its own file handling */ |
398527f2 KR |
815 | #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
816 | if (keep_it) | |
817 | #endif | |
818 | output_file_close (out_file_name); | |
ebd6f117 | 819 | #endif |
398527f2 | 820 | |
efec4a28 DP |
821 | if (had_errors () > 0 && ! flag_always_generate_output) |
822 | keep_it = 0; | |
823 | ||
398527f2 KR |
824 | if (!keep_it) |
825 | unlink (out_file_name); | |
826 | ||
6efd877d | 827 | input_scrub_end (); |
6efd877d | 828 | |
87e48495 KR |
829 | END_PROGRESS (myname); |
830 | ||
c7a89bde ILT |
831 | /* Use xexit instead of return, because under VMS environments they |
832 | may not place the same interpretation on the value given. */ | |
efec4a28 | 833 | if (had_errors () > 0) |
c7a89bde | 834 | xexit (EXIT_FAILURE); |
cd924033 ILT |
835 | |
836 | /* Only generate dependency file if assembler was successful. */ | |
837 | print_dependencies (); | |
838 | ||
c7a89bde ILT |
839 | xexit (EXIT_SUCCESS); |
840 | } | |
841 | ||
842 | static void | |
843 | dump_statistics () | |
844 | { | |
845 | extern char **environ; | |
e63c594d | 846 | #ifdef HAVE_SBRK |
c7a89bde | 847 | char *lim = (char *) sbrk (0); |
e63c594d | 848 | #endif |
c7a89bde | 849 | long run_time = get_run_time () - start_time; |
ca7bd557 | 850 | |
48401fcf | 851 | fprintf (stderr, _("%s: total time in assembly: %ld.%06ld\n"), |
c7a89bde | 852 | myname, run_time / 1000000, run_time % 1000000); |
e63c594d | 853 | #ifdef HAVE_SBRK |
48401fcf | 854 | fprintf (stderr, _("%s: data size %ld\n"), |
c7a89bde | 855 | myname, (long) (lim - (char *) &environ)); |
e63c594d | 856 | #endif |
ca7bd557 | 857 | |
c7a89bde ILT |
858 | subsegs_print_statistics (stderr); |
859 | write_print_statistics (stderr); | |
860 | symbol_print_statistics (stderr); | |
861 | read_print_statistics (stderr); | |
862 | ||
863 | #ifdef tc_print_statistics | |
864 | tc_print_statistics (stderr); | |
865 | #endif | |
866 | #ifdef obj_print_statistics | |
867 | obj_print_statistics (stderr); | |
868 | #endif | |
d3038350 | 869 | } |
fecd2382 | 870 | \f |
6efd877d | 871 | |
fecd2382 RP |
872 | /* perform_an_assembly_pass() |
873 | * | |
874 | * Here to attempt 1 pass over each input file. | |
875 | * We scan argv[*] looking for filenames or exactly "" which is | |
876 | * shorthand for stdin. Any argv that is NULL is not a file-name. | |
877 | * We set need_pass_2 TRUE if, after this, we still have unresolved | |
878 | * expressions of the form (unknown value)+-(unknown value). | |
879 | * | |
880 | * Note the un*x semantics: there is only 1 logical input file, but it | |
881 | * may be a catenation of many 'physical' input files. | |
882 | */ | |
6efd877d KR |
883 | static void |
884 | perform_an_assembly_pass (argc, argv) | |
885 | int argc; | |
886 | char **argv; | |
fecd2382 | 887 | { |
6efd877d | 888 | int saw_a_file = 0; |
67f3dd71 KR |
889 | #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
890 | flagword applicable; | |
891 | #endif | |
892 | ||
6efd877d KR |
893 | need_pass_2 = 0; |
894 | ||
67f3dd71 | 895 | #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER |
5d9f0ecf | 896 | #ifdef MANY_SEGMENTS |
f5200318 KR |
897 | { |
898 | unsigned int i; | |
899 | for (i = SEG_E0; i < SEG_UNKNOWN; i++) | |
6efd877d | 900 | segment_info[i].fix_root = 0; |
f5200318 | 901 | } |
6efd877d | 902 | /* Create the three fixed ones */ |
6aba9d29 JL |
903 | { |
904 | segT seg; | |
905 | ||
ebd6f117 DM |
906 | #ifdef TE_APOLLO |
907 | seg = subseg_new (".wtext", 0); | |
908 | #else | |
6aba9d29 | 909 | seg = subseg_new (".text", 0); |
ebd6f117 | 910 | #endif |
6aba9d29 JL |
911 | assert (seg == SEG_E0); |
912 | seg = subseg_new (".data", 0); | |
913 | assert (seg == SEG_E1); | |
914 | seg = subseg_new (".bss", 0); | |
915 | assert (seg == SEG_E2); | |
ebd6f117 DM |
916 | #ifdef TE_APOLLO |
917 | create_target_segments (); | |
918 | #endif | |
6aba9d29 JL |
919 | } |
920 | ||
e6498b10 | 921 | #else /* not MANY_SEGMENTS */ |
6efd877d KR |
922 | text_fix_root = NULL; |
923 | data_fix_root = NULL; | |
924 | bss_fix_root = NULL; | |
e6498b10 | 925 | #endif /* not MANY_SEGMENTS */ |
67f3dd71 KR |
926 | #else /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */ |
927 | /* Create the standard sections, and those the assembler uses | |
928 | internally. */ | |
48401fcf TT |
929 | text_section = subseg_new (TEXT_SECTION_NAME, 0); |
930 | data_section = subseg_new (DATA_SECTION_NAME, 0); | |
931 | bss_section = subseg_new (BSS_SECTION_NAME, 0); | |
67f3dd71 KR |
932 | /* @@ FIXME -- we're setting the RELOC flag so that sections are assumed |
933 | to have relocs, otherwise we don't find out in time. */ | |
934 | applicable = bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput); | |
935 | bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, text_section, | |
936 | applicable & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | |
937 | | SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY)); | |
938 | /* @@ FIXME -- SEC_CODE seems to mean code only, rather than code possibly.*/ | |
939 | bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, data_section, | |
940 | applicable & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)); | |
941 | bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, bss_section, applicable & SEC_ALLOC); | |
8b13fa4e | 942 | seg_info (bss_section)->bss = 1; |
67f3dd71 KR |
943 | subseg_new (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 0); |
944 | subseg_new (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 0); | |
67f3dd71 | 945 | reg_section = subseg_new ("*GAS `reg' section*", 0); |
6aba9d29 | 946 | expr_section = subseg_new ("*GAS `expr' section*", 0); |
67f3dd71 | 947 | |
67f3dd71 | 948 | #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */ |
e6498b10 | 949 | |
6aba9d29 JL |
950 | subseg_set (text_section, 0); |
951 | ||
f5200318 KR |
952 | /* This may add symbol table entries, which requires having an open BFD, |
953 | and sections already created, in BFD_ASSEMBLER mode. */ | |
954 | md_begin (); | |
955 | ||
0bd28bc4 ILT |
956 | #ifdef obj_begin |
957 | obj_begin (); | |
958 | #endif | |
959 | ||
6efd877d KR |
960 | argv++; /* skip argv[0] */ |
961 | argc--; /* skip argv[0] */ | |
962 | while (argc--) | |
963 | { | |
964 | if (*argv) | |
965 | { /* Is it a file-name argument? */ | |
87e48495 | 966 | PROGRESS (1); |
6efd877d KR |
967 | saw_a_file++; |
968 | /* argv->"" if stdin desired, else->filename */ | |
969 | read_a_source_file (*argv); | |
a39116f1 | 970 | } |
6efd877d KR |
971 | argv++; /* completed that argv */ |
972 | } | |
973 | if (!saw_a_file) | |
974 | read_a_source_file (""); | |
975 | } /* perform_an_assembly_pass() */ | |
fecd2382 | 976 | |
7e047ac2 ILT |
977 | /* The interface between the macro code and gas expression handling. */ |
978 | ||
979 | static int | |
980 | macro_expr (emsg, idx, in, val) | |
981 | const char *emsg; | |
982 | int idx; | |
983 | sb *in; | |
984 | int *val; | |
985 | { | |
986 | char *hold; | |
987 | expressionS ex; | |
988 | ||
989 | sb_terminate (in); | |
990 | ||
991 | hold = input_line_pointer; | |
992 | input_line_pointer = in->ptr + idx; | |
993 | expression (&ex); | |
994 | idx = input_line_pointer - in->ptr; | |
995 | input_line_pointer = hold; | |
996 | ||
997 | if (ex.X_op != O_constant) | |
998 | as_bad ("%s", emsg); | |
999 | ||
1000 | *val = (int) ex.X_add_number; | |
1001 | ||
1002 | return idx; | |
1003 | } | |
1004 | ||
a39116f1 | 1005 | /* end of as.c */ |